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„ vE ,U.E. CHRIBTIM,
aolrcUlu lottnul,
published Every Friday.
„ . j, E. CHRISTIAN,
£• * editors and publishers.
rit us slriclly in •Advance.
•T E«*® $1 oo
TW‘ mnnlh |2 00
Sii month*"" •• ••• •■• f3 0 0
0,1 Ratea of Jidvfrtislng :
• ».. per squ»re of ten lines for the first
nd Seventy-five' dents per square for
| 0 „ r "nn," t insertion, not exceeding three.
■*2? three month* •* 8 00
T»osqo.ree three months 12 00
fro squares six months » “
5;^S;^;c;;:;:::::::: 8 000
r of a column ail raoiitjts... ;. 50 00
£• f i;
rttinmn three months"....?.
. folumn six months. -
1 () ,1 of every description executed
neatness and dispatch, at moderate rates.
ojirsvr nrti.rr.ss (.utrts.
WOOTEN & HOYL,
attorneys at law,
2ly Dawson, G a.
f. JHE, 41 A 16 FliM,
attorney at law,
BAHSOA, TJiBSELL fO., GA.
Will "ire prompt attention to all business eu
osted to his care. 2 Iy.
SIMMONS & COKER,
•V i t ur-i i< >y s at Law,
n.xis g x.fr.'ii.’«,<.
ffMXONS. fehOS ly vr. n. c. qeKKR.
JAMES SPENCE,
Attorney at I^aw.
D.in'SfKY, GEORGI.I.
Office at the Co'rt Ilotise. fol 23 1 y
DR.C. A.CHEATHASVI,
WV.VSOS, GEORGIA,
Office, South West cornet' of Public square
10XTINUESthft practice of Medicine in .all Tie
branches.
He dat« snccial attention to the treatment of all
ironic affections of either sex ; and to the treat
"ot of all secret diseases
Q* nil? be OOngGUrtd br Irttn, drmrribTng ns®,
x, nmi nation, and habits ; anil, giving an accu
tr description of all the symptoms, duration of
rkness, etc., etc., And enrlesinp JVm Wo/-
irs. By return mail he will forward all of the
fceusarry medicines with full directions, 3 ly.
)?>. C. f?AU3HENBERC,
\FFERS his DroOfisional Services to the cit»-
' tens of Diw son and the surrounding country,
a* Dawson Hotel—up stairs. fcbSS 6m
Dr?. D. K. FARMER,
U!lfetatr Besielcnce of Cot. ir«!.
iS.SIiUs, near Miauson, Ga.
VITII an experience of 20 years in the prar
* tiee of medicine, feel* qualified to treat
iy ease be may be called to attend. feb23-»f
STP. A-LLEIST,
WATCH AM)
nPAIItEW E L E It •
Dawson, Ga.,
5 prepared to do any work in hia line in the
very beat s'yle. feb23 ts
,i. c 7. s. sin it it,
iUN SMITH AJSTII)
Machinist,
l.fll'SO.V, : : Georgia.
all kinds of Guns, Pistols, Sewing Ma
kioes, etc., etc. 2 ly.
DAWSON IIOII^T
outhtccst Corner Public Square
DAWSON, GtY.
CU. IS AI: SHEAR CKO,
Feb. 23, 6m Proprietor.
Cabinet Shop !
ROGERS & BROWN,
fl their Old Stand on Depot Street,
l RE prepared to manufacture Kcrniiure, such
A as Itdlsleeuln, Bureaus, Wardrobes, Ta •
™> Washstands, etc. We are also prepared to
6 up window sash in the best style on short notice.
Ss£ Rogers. aprlß,6in b h. brown.
LAW CAMP.
undersigned have this day entered into a
b copartnership tor the practice of Law in the
iperior Courts of the Southwestern and Pataula
cui;.s. Business entrusted to their care will be
■cmptly attended to.
J Scarbrough, Americus, ) Wiley G. Parks,
' • Loode, Ga. ) Dawson, Ga.* jls
Johnston. g. s. obear.
E. J. JOHNSTON & CO.,
DEALERS IN
atch.es ot all NTakes,
|U.iIOID Rl.\GS—cluster and single
J stone.
bilver Plated Pitchers,
Cake Baskets, Castors, Waiters,
Tea Sets, Syrup Mugs, Solid Silver
Table and Tea Spoons,
forks, Cups, Pitchers, and Spoons for
«J>ldree, etc?
Watch Work. We have the services of
f , er y best workmen, and are prepared to do all
promptly and warrant it. Engraving and
re P a ‘ r ed by Mr. S. E. Theus. Work re
eectfully solicited.
E. J. JOHNSTON & CO.
julyis Cotton Avenue, Macon, G».
THE DAWSON WEEKLY JOURNAL.
LAW TSTOTiCE.
HMOHGAI will pract iee in ail the courts
• ofthe South western, in Irwin of the South
ern, Coffee and Appling of the Brunswick, and
most nf the courts of the Patiuda Circuits.
Office on Washington Street, opposite the Ex
press office, Albany, Ga. mayll ly
LA W CARD.
TNIE undersigned will nt'end to attv legnl hn«i
--1 ness entrusted to hi* care, in Southwestern
Georgia. Office at Cutbert, Randolph co , Ga.
m*ylU.v E. 11. PLATT.
ED. RANDOLPH HARDEN,
\ 11 oroi e j at Laxv,
jui.fim c VTnnt:nT, g.i.
T. 11. ST Sfi WART,
ATTORSEV AT LAW,
Cn! liberty Randolph Conn Iff, Cos.,
AJ business to his care will he faith
ftrily attended to. June 1
E. L. DOUGLASS,
A tt orney at Law,
June 1 CVTUBERT,
J. E. HIGGINBOTHAM,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
• Morgan, Calhoun County, Ga.,
Will practice in all the Courts of the South
western and Pataula Circuits, .Tune 1
T. Ja. SNEED,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
jul,2m* OGLETIIORFE, Ga.
£.ll. fHACKULFOfiIT
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
CAMILLA, Mitchell Cos., Ga.,
AGENT for purchase and sale of LAND.
June 1, 1860.
HERBERT FIELDER,
VTTORMEY and Counsellor at Law,
Cuibbert-, Georgi;w-W.ill practice in the
coon lies of Randolph,. Stewart, Qikrran, Clay,
MHler, Decatur, Calhoun, Ten ell, and Sumter, and
In the Supreme Court of the State, mid the U. S.
Ills riiß Court for the S‘ate of Georgia. Ife will
give prompt attention to die collection and paying
over of claims. jnl,lm
Aoticc.
SIXTY days after date Application will be made
to the Court of Ordinary'of Terrell c r nyitv for
’eave to sell the land belonging to the estate of
No Ti Wall er, deceased.
June 25, ’on. D. G. WALKER, Adm’r.
Dit. S. G. ROBERSON,
SURGEON DENTIST,
May 4 Cufhhert, Georgia.
D. S. BUTLKR, JAS> EAMAR
CILEWALLA HOUSE, \
EUFA'JLA, ALA.
TIIF. undersigned take pleasure in notifying the
traveling public, that t tie Cbewalla Hotel, (1 ite
the IlowiirifHouse of Eufauln, Ala.,) has und<>r
gone a thorough refining, and is now open for
the accomodation of the travelling public.
The present Piopiietors aillspatc no expense
to make it a.
FIRST CLASS HOTEL.
A splendid corps of attentive Servants have
beer engaged ; and we slitter ourselves that we
cat please the moat faptidiniH. Give us a trial.
BUTLER & LAMAR,
2 Cm. Proprietors.
CriKIS. D. FINDLAY. THOS. W, MANGHAM
FINDLAY & MANCHAM,
Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
Fancy Family Groceries!
WINES, LIQUORS,
CIGARS, TOBACCO,
FRUITS, NUTS,
CANDY,
[Provisions Generally,
Second St., opp. First National Bank,
May 18, Bin MACOH, GA.
\\r IIUIiESt§ o*ss*.
’ and Mustaches
, = forced to grow upon the
k%| smoothest face in from
throe to five weeks bv
RESTAURATUER CA
PILI.AIIiE, the most wonderful discovery in mod
ern science, acting npon the Beard and Hair in an
almost miraculous manner. It has been need by
the elite of Paris and London with the most flat
tering success. Names ot all purchasers will be
registered, and if entire satisfaction is not given
in every instance, the money will be cheerfully re
funded. Price by mail, sealed and postpaid, fi.
Descriptive circulars and testimonials mailed free.
Addrecss BERGER, SIIUTTii & CO., Chemists,
No. 285 River St., Troy, N. Y, Sole agents for
the United States, May 25
piJA l TV.- 4*%,
Flaxen, and Silken Curls, ~j»|
application warranted to curl the mo6t straight
and Btubbern hair of either sex into wavy ringlets
or heavy massive curls. Has been used bv the
fashionables of Pat is and London, with the most
gratifying results. Does no injury to the hair.—
Price by mail, sealed and postpaid, sl. Descrip
tive circulars mailed free. Address, BEIIGER
SHCTTS & CO., Chemists, No. 285 River Street,
Troy, N. Y. Sole agents for the United States.
~CIJT lIBER fHOUSE,
Cuthbert, Ga ,
TniS Hotel, formerly known as the “Ividdoo
House,” is now open and prepared to accom
modate all who may favor us with a call. The
public may rest assured tfoat no pains will be
spared to render the guests comfortable.
THE TABLE
will be supplied with the best the market and the
country afford. An experienced caterer has been
secured, whose whole time will be devoted to the
procurement of Edihtes of Every Des
cription. Polite and attentive servants, neat
Rooms, Good Fair, and moderate charges will
surely satisfy our guests.
V. W. BOISCLAIR & BRO.,
Cuthbert, Ga., May ll,ly Proprietors.
DAWSON, txA., FRIDAY, AUGUST 10, 1860.
I GEORGIA, Terrell Fotiiafy:
II Whereas, J. B. Avcnt applies to me for letters
of dismission from the estate of Woliain Avcnt,
late of said county, deceased,
These are therefore to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned to be and appear at mv office with
in the time prescribed by law, to show cause, if
anv, why said letters should not bo granted.
Given under my hand and official signature this
May 11, W 66. T. 11. JONES, Ord’y.
( ; YORGIA, Terrell County i
* * " heron", W. .1 Puker applies to me for let
ters nf disnti-siuiT from the administration of the
estate of J. M. Fraser lata of said county, dec'sd,
These are, theifore, to cite and admonish all
persons concerned to be and appear at my office
within t lie time prescribed liv liw, and-show cause,
if anv they have, why said letters si fluid not issne!
Given under ntv hand and official signature this
April 11, 1860. 6m T. M. JONES, Ordinary.
ni OKhl l, ’lVri'ol! Coi.Htjr:
\ I Whereas, Abraham Sasser applies to me for
letters of dismission from the estate of R. S.
Hooks, late of said county, deceased
Tltese are, therefore to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned to be and appear at mv office with
in tile time prescribed by law, and show cauae, if
any exists, why mM letter* should not ho granted.
Given under my'hand and oflb+sd signature, this
11, 1866. T. M, JONES, Ordinarv.
C EOKGIA, Turn’ll, Gouiily:
11 Whereas, Louisa Powell applies to me for let
ters of dismission from the estate’of J. J. Powell,
late of said county, deceased—
These are, therefore to cite aod admonish all per
sons concerned to be and appear at mv office with
in tile time presetihed by law, and show cause, if
any exists, why said letters should not be granted
Given under my hand and offieial signature, this
May 11, 1866. ' T. M. JONES, Ordinary.
PATRICK & HAVENS,
Wholesale and Retail
BOOKSELLERS. STATIONERS.
r And General NVw* Dealers—Triangular Block,
Cherry Street, Jtiacon, Ga. 2 ts
MASSENBURGr & SOjYj
DRUGGISTS,
Macon, - • ■ Georgia.
r rnE a't°ntion of Dealers is invited to this old
JL and reliable house. mayiS.Om
A. B. ADAMS, I). B. JONKS.
Late of the firm of Adams & Reynolds.
ADAMS, JONES & REYNOLDS,
WA Ei F. IIC USE
AND
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
(At old stand of ITarris & Ros-,)
Comer or Second anti l 9 oplar Sts.,
Macon? Ga..,
Will give particular attention to the Storage
and Sale of Cotton. jul 13 3m
RURAL 111 LL ACADEMY,
T%'EBSTER COI .VTF, G.l.
II m oftWs In.sJ.ibJt? K '.H.APf,V JtP the
old rates, and upon a specie binds from $16.00 to
$82.00 per Scholastic year. Board as cheep ns
elsewhere in the State.’ Healthy locality, with no
means of dissipation whatever.
GEO. A. LOFTON,
July 6 2m Principal.
~ SETTLE UP l
\LL persons indebted to Dr. R. T. Kendrick,
are respectfully requested to come forward
and settle up by note, money, or any k’ud of pro
duce by which he can live and keep up a stock of
drags. U.tvit g taxes to pay, and everything to
buv, he is compelled to call on his friend", not
withstanding the scarcity of money ami provisions.
Morgan, Ga., J.tly27 R. T. KENDRICK.
./ ii.ii /.vis m. l rotvs s.i le.
XTNHFR an order of the Court of Ordinarv of
J Terrell eountv, will be sold on the fiistTues
day in September next, before the Court house
door in the town of Dawson, during the Hsual hours
of sale, fractional part of lot of land No. con
tabling : hilly acres more or less, adjoining the* land
of Abraham Sasser. Stdd as the property of Wil
liam Opii deceased, for the benefit of the heirs,
jv 1 3 MART OPRT, Adtn’x.
1U DDLK’S
“G AUTRY OF ART 1”
Corner Mulbprrv ami 2nd St., over J. M.
Boardman’s Book Sto r e,
MgICOJC, UEOMtGJ+I.
I)EUSOXS visiting the city on bu«inpss or pleas
ure sliou’d not fail calling at the above very
attractive establishment j > 13
R A. SOLOMON. E. E. PEARRB. E. T. MATTHEWS.
SOLOMON, PEARRE & MATTHEWS
DEALERS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDIZE.
AND #
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Simpsoti <fc Johnson's Old Stand ,
Eufatila, -A.ln.
Consignments respectfully solicited. Trompt
personal attention given to purchase and sale ol
Cotton, produce, &c.
Refer to Messrs. Wm. A. McKenzie k Cos , Ap
alachicola, Fla. ; EpDinp, Mnnserd k Cos., Colutn -
bus, Ga. ; S & J. SchifTer, New York; Simpson
k Johnson, Kufaula, Ala.
59 Mulberry St., Macon, Ga. 59
D. C. HODGKINS & SON,
DEALERS IN
GUNS, PISTOLS,
FISSH.VG T.tCH t. K,
Gun and pistol ammunition, gun and pistol ma
terial and Sporting Hoods of every des
cription. Also,
One Horizontal Steam Engine & Boiler,
New and Complete—at a Bargain—and one Gun
Smith’s Hand Rifling Machine. july 18,6 m
HO BE MIT Mi OJtWEMt , of Ga
WITH
HEMYjoomn,
Manufacturers and Jobbers of
CLOTHING,
.Vo. 522 Broadway,
Opp. St. Nicholas Uotel. .VE If * I'O/tK.
Would respectfully solicit the patronage of his
many friends. junels,4m
Til E BATTLE OF SABO WA.
Tlso Great out Confliet of .'Hodoi-a
Timed-I'riitetiam ciiKaicoil *2'>o,ooo
Anxtrinnt cnga«e I, 350,000 Total
500.000—The Firmt Cii'eiimxtaiitail
Aeeomitof aa Kye-WUh<;ns—Aw
ful Carnage.
from the Military Correspondent of lit* London
Timrs—with the Prujslin Army
llortiz, .July 3, ll F. M.—Ou Monday
tlio 211(1 of July, l’riuce Frederick Charles
Imllttl with tiro Ist Army of Kommcbitz
in order to allow the Crown Prince time to
come up to Milotiu, a town five miles cast
of tho villiago of Commcnitz, and to get
information of tho movements of the Aus
trians. That afternoon he sent rut two
cfiie.rs to reconnoitre beyonl 11 iritz ; both
fell in with Austrian troops, and had to
fight and ride hard to bring back their in
formation. Maj. Von Ugar, who went in
the direction of Konnigratz, csonrted by a
fjw dreg ns, came upoa a large force of
Austrian cavalry and Jaggare, buforo he got
to the little river Bisiritz, over which the
road from lloriiz to Konnlggratz crosses
about half way between the two towns.
A squadron of cavalry made an immediate
dash to catch him, arid be and bis dragtfons
bad to ride for their livot. The Austrians
pursued, and those best mounted carno up
with the Prussians, not ia suffi dent num
bers however to stop them, and after a run
ning skirmish, in which Von Ugar reotiv
ed a lance thrust in the side which carried
away most of bis coat, but hardly tho efciD,
tbisreconnoitring pariyhafelv gained the ou'-
posts of their own army. More on the
Prussian right the other reconnoitring officer
also found tho Austrians iu force, and was
obliged to retire rapidly. lirom the re
ports of theso tfficers, and from other infor
mation, Prince Frederick Charles determin
ed to attack, so lajt night, he issued orders
for the immediate advunce of his own army
beyond Iloritz, and . sent Lieutenant Von
Normand with a letter to the Crown Prince
asking him to push forward in the mornirg
from Millotin, and attack the right flmk of
the Austrians, while ho attacked them in
the front. There was some fear that the
Austrian cavalry patrols and detachments
which were prowling about, would iutercept
the aid-de-camp, and stop the letter, but
Van Normand succeeded in avoiding them
and got safely to tl c Crown Prince’s
headquarters at one o’clock this morning,
and rej fined Prince Frederick Charles at
6 o’clock to report the success of his mission
and to bring to the loader of the F’irst Ar
my an assurance of the eo-oporation cf the
fjecond. Had this aid de camp been taken
pii-oner or killed rn tho way, his loss
would have influenced the whole campaign
for on that letter depended in a great meas
ure the issue of to-day’s battle.
Long btfire midnight the troops were all
in moiian, an lat half past one in the morn
ing the G ncral Stall left Koiumcnitz
but” was generally hidd n behind a cloud
and then could be distinctly seen the de
caying bivouac firts in the places which
had been occupied by the troyps along the
road. These fires 1 inked like largo will o’-
the-wis| s as their flames flickered about iu
the wind, ami stretched for many a mile,
for theio are 150,000 soldiers with the First
Army alone, and the bivouacs of so great a
force extended over a largt exten* of country.
Day gradually began to dawn, and with the
first symptoms of sunrise a drizzling rain
cauie and continued till late in the aftorhoon.
The wind increased, and blew eol lly on the
soldier", for they were short of both sleep
ands tod.
At day break the troops had taken up
their positions to attack the Austihns.
The main body of the army was at Mol
owi*z a viilxge on the road from lioePz to
K mniggratz tho 7th division under Gencr
al Fraiokey, was a'C-tsckwi'z on tho loft,
an i the 4th aud s'h divisions at tho vi lsges
[ofßristaw and Psawk on the right, while
General Von Bittertiold with the Bth and
part of the 7 1 h Corps d' Armec was sent
to the town of Newbisdaw, ou tho extreme
right, ten miles from MilowitZ’ About 4
o’clock, the army began to advance and
marched slowly up the gentle bill which
leads from Mo.owitz to the village of Dub
five mil 's nearer Konaigratz. The corn lay
heavy an tangl and on the ground from the
rain , the skirmishers pushed tbrough it
nirnb'y, but the batallious that followed be
hind in crowded columns toiled beavly
through the down beaten crops, and tho ar
tillery borfes had to pull hard on their tra
ce" t > get the gnn carriages over the stickcy
soil. At 6 the whole army was up to Dub,
but it was not allowed to go up to the sum
mit of tho slope, fi r the ridge ou which Dub
stands, concealed all its motions, aud the
Austrians could see nothing of the troops
collided behind the crest, and perhaps
thought that no Prussians were near except
ordinary advance posts, for the cavalry vi
dettes, which bad been pu-hed forward
thuß far over night remained ou (he top of
the ridge as, if nothing was goiug ou be
tini them.
From the top of the slight elevation on
which the villiageol Dub stands, the ground
slopes gently down to the river Bistriiz,
which the road cresses attbe villago of
Sadowa, a mile end a quarter from Dub.
FiOui Sadowa the ground again rises beyond
Bigtlitz, and to the little v liage of Lissa,
couspicious by its church tower standing
at the top of the gentle bill, a mile and a
ouarter irem SadoWa. A person standing
this morniug on the lop of the ridge saw Sa
dowa below him built, of wooden cottages,
surrounded by orchards, aud could distin
guish among its houses several watermills
but these were not at work, for all the in
habitants of tbo tillage bad been sent away
and a white coat hero and there among tbe
cottages was not a peasent’s blouse, but tbe
uniform of an Austrian soldier Three
quarters of a mile down tbe Bitritz a red
brick house, with a h : gh brick chimney
near it, looking like a manufactory, and
some large wooden buildings along side it
were unmistakably warehouses. Close to
these a few cottages, probably meant for tbe
workers employed in tbe manufactory, com
pleted tbe viiliage of Dohiliii z
A little more mile still further
down the Bristri z stood the village of Muk
nwcii", like most Uohon itn country vil
lages, built of pin wood cottages cnßlnstsreJ
iu orchard trees. The chateau of Dohn'iebh
stands midway between Btrhilnilz and Molt
rnwens a" a knell overhanging tho river.
Behind D diilntiz and between that, vilV'CO
and the highroad which rtios through Si
dowa, thert lies a large thick wood. Many
of tho trees had been out down about ten
fret above the ground, and the cot down
branches had been twist 'd together between
the s’anding trunks of the trees whi It were
nearest to the river, to make an entrance
into the w od from the front extremely dfli
cult.
On the open slopo between Dotjllnirz
and Dobalioha along tie' ground, there
seemed to run o dark (letted lino of stum
py bushes, but tue telescope showed that
these were guns, and that this battery
alone contained 12 pieces. Looking to the
left, up the course of the Uistrltz, the
ground was open between the o-ehards of
Sadrrwa and the trees which grow around
Benatelr, whi h marked the right ortho
Austrian position, except whore, midway
between theso villages, a broad bolt of fire
wood runs lor three quarters of a mile.—
Above and beyond these villages and
wood" in the course of the river, the spire
of Lissa w»p seen below it a few houses,
gardens, and patches of fire-wood, and a
little to tho 1011, rather down tho hill, were
seen the cottage of the hamlet of Chisliwea.
Tho air was thick an 1 hazy, tho ruin came
down steadily, and the wind blew bitterly
cold, while tho infantry and ar i’ltfy were
waiting bohind the brow ofthe hill near
Dub At seven o’clock Prince Fodowek
Lhar es pushed f rward liis cavalry and
horse artillery. They moved down tho
s’ope towards the Histritz at a g'ntlo trot,
slipping a bruit on the greasy ground, but
keeping most beautiful lines; the lunch
flagon tho Uhlens, wot with tho rain, fl ip
ping heavily against the staves. At the
bottom of the hill tho trqpipets sounded,
and in making their movements to gain the
bridge (lie squadrons began wheeling and
hovering about ho si Jeof the ri er, as if
they courted the tireof the enemy. Then
the Austrian guns opened upon them from
a battery p’aced in a field near the villam
at which the main road crosses the liis
tritz, and the batt’eof Sadowa b gan.
The first gun was fired about half jast 7
The Prussian Horse Artillery, chute drawn
down the river, replied ti the Au-ti i tn guns,
but neither side fired heavily, aud for half
an hour tl e cannon c insisted of but little
more than single shots. At a quarter be
fore 8, the King of Prussia arrived on the
field, and very soon after the Horse Artille
ry were reins roeti by other field battines,
aud the Prus-ian gunners bi g in firing their
shills into the Austrian posi ian. But es
soon as the Prussian fire actively commenc
ed, Austrian guns seemed to appear, as if
by. magic, in every point of tho positiou;
from every road, from every village, from
oVMirtt ot it natek, 6 i t’Cr It f ,
cutne flashes of fir.) and whizzing rifle shells,
which, bursting with a loud track,sent the.r
splinters rattling among the guns, gunnets,
carriages, aud horses, oft u killng a man or
horse, aud sometimes dismounting a gun,
but always plowing up the earth aud scatter
ing the mud in the men’s faces. But the
Austrians did u t emifiDe themselves to fir
ing on the artillery alone, lbr they threw
their shells up the tl ipo oppo-ito to them,
towards Dub, and one shell catne slap into
a squadron of Uhlans, who were close beside
llte King; burying itself with a heavy thud
in the ground, it blew up columns of mud
some tiO feit in the air, and bursting a mo
moLt after, reduced the squadron fout lilts.
As soon as the canuonadin front beoatne
serious, the guns of the 7th (Jivisim b gan
to bombard the village t f Ben&tck, on tfio
Austrian rigl-t. The Austrians returned
shot f r shot aud neither side either gained
or lost ground. In the centre, too, the bat
tlo was v-'ry even ; the Prussians pushed
b it'ery after battery into aciim, aud kept up
a trmendeus firo on the Austrian guns, but
these returned it and sometimes with inte.-
esq for tho Austrian artillery officers kuow
tl eir ground and every shell fell true; ma
ny officer) and ruon 1:11, and many horses
were killed or wounded. More Krauken
trngers were sent down to the batteries, and
always returned carrying ou stretibers men
whose wound; hud been hastily bouud up
under fire, but who seemed to he loj much
stunned to suffer mush from pain.
Gradually the Prustian cannonade ap
peared to get strong! r, and the Austrian
battcrries be tween D the nizt and Doha i :bu
retired higher np the hi)J ; but tlio gunr at
Mokrowens still stood fast, and the Prussians
had net yet crossed tho Bistriz ; but many
guns were now turned on Mokrowens’ and
at ten o’clock the battorry there was also
obliged to retire a little.
Whilo tlis carnonade had been going on,
seme of the infantry had been moved dawn
towards the river, where they took shetier
from the fire under a e nv< niont andu'a'-ioa
of ground. Tbo Sth Division esmedown oh
the left-hand side of the causeway, and, un
der the cover of tho rising in the ground,
formed its columns for the attack on the vil
lage of Sadowa; wb la the 3d an 1 4th Dt
visions, on the right hand side of tbe road,
prepared to storm Doheloitz aud M iltrowons
But a li tie before their preparations were
complete, the villago of Bcnatek, in the
Austrians’ rigl t, caught fire, and the 27th
Division made a dash to secure it, but the
Autt i it s wero’n t drivi n out by the fl imes
-aud bore the first time ia the battle wu th re
hand to band figbtihg. Tbe 27th lleg.
led the attack,and rushed into the orchards of
the villcge, and burning houses separated
the comb tants, tbey,poured volley rfter vol
ley at each other through the fltmes , but
the Prussians found means to got round the
burning bouses, and taking tbe defenders
in reverse, forced them to ritire with tbe
loss of many prisoners.
It was ten o’clock when Prince Frederick
Charles sent General Sruhnapl to order the
attack on Sadowa, Dobelniz, and Mok ro
wans. The column advanced covered by
skirmishers and reached the river bank with
out much loss; but from where they bad to
fight every inchtl th. ir way. Tbe Aus rian
infantry bold tho bridg sand villages in
force, and fired fast upon them as they ap
preached. Tho Prussians could advance
but slowly along tho naartw ways and
again"t tho defeners rs the house", and the
volley sweeping through tlio ranks seemed
to.tear the s ddiers down. The Prussians
(trod much morcquickly than tho opponents
hut they eould not see to takj aim; the
houses, trees, and smoko fr ttl tho Austrians
discharges shtonded tho villages. Shelter
ed by this, the Austrian Jugers find 11 nd
lv. and the Prussian, could tell, by hearing,
h rc tho attacking a dumns wore, and tbo
shots told tremendously on tho Prussians in
their oloso formation* ; but tho latte r im
proved their position, although slowly, and
bydiitof sheer courage and perservanc,
for they lost men at eiory yard of their ad
vanoe, and in somo places almost paved the
way with wounded. Then, to help the in
fautry, tho Prussian artillery turnel its firo,
regardless of tbs enemy's b ittcrios, on the
villages, und made tremendous havoe among
tho houses. Mokrowens Dohelnitz both
caught on lire, and tho shells fell quickly
and with foirful eT o* among tho defence - *
of the 11 tming hamlets'; the Au-tri* i guns
als) played upon-the attacking infantry, bet
at fitis tiane these were sheltered from their
fire by the houses and trees between.
Tn and around the villages the figb'ing
cotinned for nearly an hour . then the Aus
trian infantry, who had been there, driven
out by a rush of thr Prussians, retired, hut
only a little way up tho slope into a line
with their batteries- The wood above Sa
ddwa was strongly held, and that betweon
Sxliwiani Ho tatek, teeming with riflemen,
stood to bur the way of the 7<h Division.
But General Frantky, who ooiuirwnds this
Division, was not to be easily stopped, and
he sent bis infantry at the wood and turned
ois nrtilleiy on the Austrian batteries.
The 7th Division began firing into tho treos,
bat stand they could make no impression,
foe the defenders wore cocealed, and mus
ketry fire was usd 'ss against them. Then
Fransky let them go, aud they dashod in
wi'h the bayonet. Ti.e Austrians would
not retire, but waited for the s'uggle, and
in the wood above Bonatek was fought but
one of the fierce* combats which the war has
seen. The 27<h Prussian regiment wont in
nearly 3,000 strong, with 90 offiarrs, aud
came out on the further sile vt h only two
officers and between 300 and 400 men stand
ing ; all the r st were killed er wounded.
Too other regiments of the division also suf
fered much, but notin the samo proportion ;
but the wood was carried. The Austrian
line was driven in on both flanks, but its
commander formed anew line of hatlki a
little higher up the hill, round Lissa, still
Ii and ting tho hill which lies above Sadowa.—
The Prussian arii lory was sent across the
Bi-tritz, and began to fiiro upon the new
Austrian position. At tho samo titno the
smoke of General Ilerwerth’s advance was
gradually seen moving towards tho Auslriau
1 ft; fur he lntd atNechauitz, a village about
7 miles lower down the Histritz than Bsdowa,
Aus'rian cavalry, amt was driving them
towards the posit; uat Lissa, himself f>l
lowing in such a direction Trut it append
hq w. ttltl turn the Au-trian left flank. Hut
the Austrian Commander sanrned dittrutin
cd to bold his-position, and heavy manses of
iufantry and cavalry hud been seen on the
upper part of the slope'
The Prussian infantry, which , had trken
the villages of 8 tdowa and Dotal hits, was
now sent against the wood, which above
these plaoes, runs along side of the Sadowa
and Li pa road. They advanced against it,
but did not a* first make much iuiprc's'on,
for, the Aus'aisns being here again conccal
■d, the fire of the necdlc-gun did not tell
and a v. h'le bait ry placed at tho far
end of the wood fired through tbc tLi'-k
trees, jiud told on the Piusian ranks with
awful i fleet. But the nssni'ants fought
on, at hist broke down the ob tunics at tho
entrance, and then dashed in The fight
ing eoiiinued fr m tree to tree, and tho
Austrians made many a rush to recover
the lost posit on of the wood, hut in this
close-fighting their boyish troops wont
down like ninepins before the s t ng men
ofthe Blh Division; but when the defen
ders drew back a lit tie, and their artillery
played into tho trees, tho Prussians suf
f red fearfully, and about h If way up in
the wnud the fight became stationary.
At tLi-i time the Austrian artillery were
makirg sphodtil p- act’ce, and about one
o’uloek the whole battle lroe of the Prussians
ooitM gain no more ground, and was oblik
cd to fight hard to retain the pesitim il had
won At one time it seemed ns if it would
he lost, for the guns had been drimouotod
by the Austrian tire, and in ti e wooded
tirouud the needle-gun had do fair field, aud
the infantry fight was very equal
Then Prince Frederick Charles sent the
sth »nl flthDividons forward. They laid
the’r it lmets onl knapsacks on the ground,
and advanced to the river. The King was
near to BLdrit*, snl the troojs cheered him
1 'udly as they marched in'o the bottle.
They went over the Sadowa bridge, uisap
beared into the wood, and soon tho increas
ing m i-e of musketry to’d they had begun to
fight ; hut the Austrian gunners sent salvo
oftcr strive among them,'and they did not
push the battle forward more than a few
hur.dr and yard", for they fell back themselves
and they conld not reach the enemy. Not
only the fragments cf tbo shell fly about
among their ranks, hut the portions of the
trees, torn by the a t. Ih 'y fire, flew thickly
about, hugo ragg and spl n'ets, that caused
even more frightful wour.d \
Ilerwortb too, seemed checked upon
tho right. The embke of his musketry
and artillery, which had hitherto be-n
pushing lot ward steadily st od s ill for a
time. Fr.onsky’s cut to pi ces, could not
be sent forward to attack the Sadowa
wood, for *liey would have exjosed them
selv sto have been tak- n -n r. ar by tbe
arti lery on the right of the Austrian lino
f rmed in front of Li pa. All tho ar ilterv
was engag' and except eight bat'erhs, and
die o had to be retained in case of a re
verso, for at one time the firing in the Sa
dowa wood, and of the I’rus ian artillery
on tho slope, seemed ■■ linost drawing back
toward* Bistritz. The F.rst army was
certainly checked in its advance, if not ac
tually being pushed back. Then the Prus
sian commanders began to look anxiously
VOL. I. NO. W.
*o the left for the coming of tho Crown
Prince. Somo Austrian guns near Lip;*
wore saon to bo firing towards the Prus
sian left, and was hoped they rrfight be di
| roctet! against tho advanced guard of the
Second army, but at 3 o’clock there w ro
ro sig '8 ol Prussiun columns advancing
against Lipa. The Gene als became man
ifestly ttneisv, and they drew tho infantry
out of the battle, cavalry was also formed
up, so that it would be available either for
the pursuit of tho Austrians, or for retard
ing their pursuit, nnd Gm. Von lihetz
himself went off to look for the Scoond
army. But he soon returned, and brought
the intell peace that the Crown Prince was
forming his attack on Lipa, and that the'
guns on tho Austrian right had been firing
against his troops. Then the First tr ny
took heart again. The Sadowa wood was
carried, and the battery beyond it was
stormed by the .Taggers. At half-past 3,
tho Crown Prince’s co'umns were seen
moving across the slope against Lipa, for
hi< attiltery had s’lcnced the Austrian gucet
and Hhr worth was again pressing forward
against the Austrian left. In a quarter of
an hour tho Crown Prince’s infantry was
engaged at Lipa, and their quick volleys of
musketry, rapi dy advancing, told that tho
Austrians were in full retreat. The FirA
army pushed forward at once, the artillery
limbered up land galloped up the slope,
coming into action on every opportunity to
send is shells against the retreating bat
talions, the iufantry emerging from tho
the wood, formed and pressed at the
double Pfineo Frederick Charles put
himself at the bead of his regiment, and
dashed over tho Sadowa bridge and up the
road, followed by all his light cavalry.
On gaining the top of the Lipa slopes
tho retreating battalions of the Austrians
wore seen running across a hollow ia the
ground which lies between Lipa and the
village of Strese’.itz, which lies about two
miles further south. The Prussian artillery
ha.ted-on the.sutnm't of the Lipa hill and
fired shells rapidly, which burst with terri
ble prsc'sioii over the heads of the fugitives.
The cavalry fled forward in pursuit, but
tbo Prince after leading a short way, had
to go to superintend the 1 general movement,
for tho Austrian battories had taken post
on the Streselitz ridge, and were firing
heavily against tho pursuing Prussians
Then the cavalry got out of hand, and by
small detachments rushed on the Austrian
battalions ; but these, though retreating
fast, were not routed, and in many in
stances best off the cavalry, who also, suf
fered much from tho Austrian artillery, for
tbo shells burst rej»eutedly among the'
squadrons, and killed many men and horses.
But the Austrian guns were driven off
their ridgo by the heavier fire of the more
numerous Prussian ba'teries, and then the
pursuit was renewed. Some of the re
treating Austrians made for the fortress of
Knii/gratz, others for Pardub'tz, and
roaus. ino vrouriueu won were tying orr
the ground shrieked with fear when they
saw the cavalry galloping and >wn towards
them, but Prince Frederick Chatles took
care that they should be avoided, and at
one time checked th i pursuit, in order to
move his squadrons around, and not gor
through n patch of standing corn, where
s: ver.tl wounded Austrians had taken re
fuge. These, when they saw Lancers
coming, thought they were going to be
massacred, and cried piteously, waviffg
white handkerchiefs as a sign of truee ; but
Urey had no cause to fe ir. Large numbers
of prisoners were taken, for the pursuit
was continued to ttie Kibe, and it was not
till 9 o’clock that the firing cessed, but the
main body of the army halted about 7.—•
A8 tbo "Princes returned the battalion
chce:od them for their victory; but they
left the pursuit of their enemies and the
cheers of their own victorious troops to look
after the hospital accommodation provided
for the wounded.
These lay in immense numbers in the
field ; the dead, too, laid thick, but all that
they require will do done to morrow-
Every cottage in the m Ighhorhood that has
not been burnt is full of wounded. Aus
trians and Prussians lie side by side, l<ut
the Krankentrageis are still out, and all
will sot bo collected until late ttwnorrow
morning. Con-picuous in the hospitals,
working diligently in their voluntary labor,
are the Knights of 8t John of Jerusa'em,
ThisUrder of Knighthood, renewed lately
for the suec<>r of ttie weux and suffering,
has « nt hero a large hosptal e tablisb
ment, under the direction of Count Thee*
dore Stolberg. From the voluntary con
tributions of the Knights, hospitals are
maintained in the nearest towns and in the
field, all necessary hospi>al stores are car
ried by the Order, and means of transport
accompany the army, hospital nurses are
provided, and by their aid many wounded
are t:a,i fully aUc ded who could not be
looked after by the ordinary arrangements.
Tire batttie ol Sadow’a has been a great
victory to the Prussian army : the troops
fought with the most determined courage,
they stood for hours under a forcible fire,
tor there are supposed to have been
1,500 guns in uction of which 750
Prussians. The immediate cause of thej.
victnry was the Crown Prince’s attack djf
tho Austrian left flauk, which turned the
position, Lut the attack in front bad a great
effect on the issue; a* unless it bad been
steaddy maintained, the Austrians might
have repul ei the attack on flank.
It is the opinion of the Prussian Gener
als t at the Austrian retreat was roost skill
ful, at.d that their arti lery was excellently
ha- died.
The I. umber of treops engaged ch the
Prussian »de was about 250,000. The
Austrians are supposed to have had almost
an equal number. No details have vet
been received ol the number of klled
wounded or prisoner*.
The Ethiopian humorist has sagely re
roaiked that two of the most striking char
acters delineated by the immortal Shakspero
wore Cash I-owe and Dare’s De mo-ney.
A stranger locking for a restanrant on
Washington street the other day, was refer
red to a corset shop near by, by a wag, who
told him he oculd get something “to stay h\s
Stotuftgh.”