The Weekly Sumter republican. (Americus, Ga.) 18??-1889, September 02, 1870, Image 1
PUBLISHED
HANCOCK, SRi!
REILLY. [
DEVOTED TO HEWS, POLITICS, AND GEN2BAL PBOGEESS—mTEPENDiaiT IN ALL i^tww}.
I- TERMS: .
Tfyree Dollars a Year,
. rutiuc n uvuti.
Volume 17,
AMERIGUS, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1870.
r ?: L
■ Number 28.
THE UNLOVED CHILD'S REQITE3T.
moiln r. l< t me lie up there,
ft'hcrc little brother lie* ;
[ ft,Id r.i? hands together, &<.,
.tad "(-r.i; clueo my eves.
ri> T a(,ther, gontly lift him down,
Ar-.l !•: him run about;
vill briuff your old smile* back again,
T., h, ar liis his glceeome shout.
,n vo cut the tresses from his !*ow,
Which cluaU-red there eo late;
> lias such golden*hair, you know.
(Viilr mine is dark and straight,
T do jou cry so, mother, dear,
luil, nobbing, hold your breath ?
,.,1 Ik-saie says our Charlie’s dead-
[ .vender what i« death!
sayn he's gonj, dear, mother, where
Voa always loved him, mother, and
He never cried much here.
Why does he lie so still up there,
And never speak to you?
l do not like the robe he wears,
Although ’tin white and new.
ill bring jus cap with sable plume.
I ho coat be loves to wear,
Av.d * bile you Uko him out to walk,
ill quickly climb up them,
Anil fold my hands together, so,
And t-oftly close my eyes,
And w hen I open them again.
Til lie beyond the skies.
id will call dear Charlie’s
fill tell Him, mother, deal
at you could not, conld m
darling boy;
fh»t he is all you hav«
*rth
u future joy.
i He'll see how plain I a
: will I tell him, mother, dear,
ion never did love me,
11 Ua; my brother’s golden curls
Are all tho world to thee.
UK CiltKAT MASOSIC RAND’.
n.eic li' vo a hand or mvU
Whose precepts are divine;
\\ hose pore and worthy d eods
With glowing lustre shine
rhough liuked by bands of truth.
In a sacred brotherhood,
rit ir faith has oft been tried,
A'-,; many % storm withstood,
ilui it ty hold fast to the banner
i if fidelity and love,
Sen fit well their Holy Master.
The Eternal God alvove;
tht 11>» ir high path they walk,
lb juicing in their might,
Rejoicing in united strength
**t charity and right.
I ’ Father Hyacisthe—His Lvrra on Ixtauj-
i eilitt. -The latest newir from Father Hyacinthe
j is that be haa joined as a private a military
! organization formed for the defeat*} of Paris,
j Hia views on infallibility were lately telegraphed
j to this country, but in an imperfect form. In
I the letter id which he expressed these views, h«
i asks, “Whether Catholics arc bound by the defl-
jnitionofthe fkmnd*?" After admitting that
authority ia the principle of the Church, he say a
that this makes it all the more necessary to
distinguish between an apparent and real an*
thoritv, between a blind end rational submis
sion. Ho then proceeds: “I protest against
tlie pretended dogma of Papal infiallibOity aa is
defined in the decree of the Roman Council. It
is because I am a Catholic and desire to remain
one, that I refuse to admit aa obligatory
those of the faith, a doctrine unknown to the
whole of ecclesiastical antiquity, disputed
jra tlu-present day of numerous and eminent
| theologians, and which implies not a regular
; development, but a radical change in the conati-
1 tntion of the Church, and the unutterable rule
j of her fait . It is because I am a Christian,
1 and desire to reman one, that I protest from my
! son) against tho almost divine honors decreed
! to a man, who is presented to our faith—I had
i almost said to o r worship—aa bring uniting in
{ his person both a dominion, which ia repug.
j nant to the spirit of the Gospel of which he ia a
I miniriacr, fallibility which »rtr~^a»fcW
j the day of which he is moulded like ns au, ‘
Referring to a former letter, he says:
1 “Once more I appeal to a council really free
■ (oenmemeal. And above all I appeal to God.
j Men have been unable to make truth and justice
1 triumph. God comee forward to take hia cause
i into His own hands, and to judge it. Tho Coon-
j oil, which should hare been a work of onligbt-
l enraent and peace, has only increased the dark-
j ness, and spread discard iu the religions world.
War, like a dreadful echo, has replied to it in
•odal world. War iu a scourge of God, but
while infl.cling tbe punishment* may it not a so
prepare the remedy • lu sweeping tbe old edi
fice may it not prepare the ground on which the
divine Spouso of the Church will construct the
New Jerusalem?—A'. Y. Pont.
The Child Stealer.
We coppy below from the Now Orleans
Picayune, of Saturday lost, as account
of the arrest of tha negro woman charged
with stealing the child of Mr. Digby, in
that city, which, it will be renumbered,
was so long veiled in mystery:
The arriraloi Special Officer Jonrdan
with the woman Louisa Murray, from
Mobile, created a marked sensation at
police headquarters. She is taller than
the average cf women, slenderly but
gracefully formed, and present quite an
engaging and dignified appearance.
Her manners are those of an intelligcn
waiting maid, accustomed to the society
of elegant and refined ladies, whom she
imitates in dress and conversation. She
has a pleasing face, rather dark but pret
ty. Any one in the dark would take her
to be abright mulattress. Nor is she an
ordinary woman. Exceedingly cool and
collected, her answers are given with,
apparent frankness and with a tone and
Hot Shot.—-The hot shot or red hoi
balls which the French and the Prussians
are both reported to have used during
the present war are entirely differ*
ent from the explosivo projecties of
rockets. .They are solid balls, heated in
furnaces and fired from common guns or
mortars. 'When the cartridge is in the
gun a prop of wet felt is nuftmed on top
of it Two of the gunners (sometimes
only one), get hold of tbe ball with iron
tongues and let it roll into the muzzle of
the gun, and then the cannon is fired in
the ordinary manner. In view of the
wet felt very often a piece of turf is
rammed against , the cartridge, tho red-,
hot ball rolled on top of it, and the gun
fired. The shot is scarcely ever certain,
because the operations of loading and
directing the gun always goes on with
, great rapidity, nnder the impression of
“ Ic = 1 ‘ ted to ”"1™ «**-1 imminent danger to tho gnonan. In
former times the felt coter of the cart-
Halli
Grand Order,
The prince of bis proud land,
•bly said their honor
ill upheld be in his hand,
v are three men of mark
atthuabosteadfast Gaud?
the Great Masonic band.
CLING TO THOSE WHO CUNG TO YOU.
nd while flowers bloom,
nter t hills the blossom-,
t with tho perfume.
•ad highway of action,
>rth a
nd few
o liaa proved his friendship.
mg hand fra tent* 1 ,
ch the whore again. *
i the old and tried frici
the hot WITH a hic kory shirt
upper-ten boys,
I’oir canes an l rigors and oye-glaseee,
n.liricd air and soft eyes,
ig down on each girl that passes:
y guzzle clambake and champagne,
Ide in their very birth;
nn- the hoy that goes plain,
\v with the hickory shirt.
•»id as a barrel, and brown
peach in the mid antnmn an*;
o sole of hia foot to hia crown,
brim full of frolic and fun,
id of hard work or of eold,
frarlo-a and rough without hurt;
>r as pure aa pnre gold—
°y with a hickory shirt.
How to Hun a Newspaper.
Tlie Memphis Avalanche publishes the follow-
mg which is applicable te Americas aa it is to
npbis, tind to which we invite the attention of
readers fronting they wib profit from
perusal:
“How few people seem ia know what it costs
• run a neweepaper. This ia an ejaculation
often heard in newspaper counting-rooms after
the departure of somebody who has tried to con
fiscate a paper, or get in a puff of somebody on
the strength of old friendship oraome imagina-
equally as strong. By somo unac
countable misapprehcasion of facts, there iaa
large class of people in the world who think that
it coats little or nothing to run a newspaper,
and that if they buy a copy from tho newsboy,
when too far from the office to come and beg
one, they are regular patrons-, ami entitled to
unlimited favors. Men call every day at news
paper offices to get a copy of tlie daily paper,
just from press, for nothing, who would never
dream or begging a pocket handkerchief from a
dry good store, an apple from'a fruit stand, or a
piece of candy from a confectioner, even npon
the plea of old ^acquaintance or having bought
something onco before. One paper is not
much, but a hundred a day amounts to some
thing in the course of time. Bnt this ia a
small drain compared with the free advertising
a newspaper is expected to do. Some men who
have paid two do! lam at an early period in life
for an advertisement worth four or five, appear
to think they are stockholders In the establish
ment for eternity. They demand the publica
tion of all marriages and funeral notices, obitu
aries and family episodes for the next forty years
gratis. Speaking of pay and they grow Indig
nant. “Don’t I patronize your paper?
but yon received the worth of - yonr money fox
what you paid.*’ “Hut,” says the patron,
will not cost you anything to put this in/’ which
isjnst as ridiculotn as to ask a man togriuc
your ax on lua grindstone, and graciously teli
him that it won’t cost him a cent. It take*
money to run z newspaper, as well as any otbei
business, and no paper will succeed financially
that carries a dead head system. Any mcntioi
of tlie people’s affairs that they are anxious to
ace in print is worth paying for, and when print-
ad is generally as henificial iu» any other invest
ment of the same amount. %
Tho newspaper business is very exacting on
11 connected with it, and the pay is compara
bly small; the proprietors risk more money
>r smaller profits, and the editors and reporter*
and printers work harder and cheaper than tbs
same number of mnn in any other profession
requiring tho given amount of intelligence am*
training and drudgery. The life lias its charm*
and its pleasant associations, scarcely known b;.
tho outside world; but it lias its earnest work
and anxieties and hours of exhaustion, whicl
ukewfec arc not Known to those who think th«
business is all ton. The idea tint newspaper-
lorn Is a charmed circle where the favoreo
members live a life of ease and free from care,
and go to tlie circus at night on a free ticket
o the springs on a free pass in tlie summer,
idea which we desire to explode practically
and theoretically. Badness is business, and
the journal that succeeds is the one that is run
square business footing, the same as bank-
ir building bridges, keeping hotel or rnn-
uing a livery stable.’* *
fidence.
She was found by Special Officer Jonr
dan at her residence in Mobile, where he
visited her alone. Previously to an
nouncing himself as an officer come to
arrest her, Mr. Jonrdan entered into con- :
rersation with the woman,* telling her
that her sister in New Orleans was in
trouble about a young white child which
it is said “yon left with her.”
“That I left with her?” replied the
woman ; “I do not understand yon.”
“Your sister says yon left a white child
at her house several weeks ago. ”
“Oli no, not so. I was at my sister’s
house several weeks ago, when a veiled
woman came to the gate and asked per
mission to leave a child there for a short
time. I saw the child, but I supposed it
had been reclaimed before this.”
“You were present, then when the
child was left at yonr sister’s
“Yes; it was only a short time before I
left.”
“You never saw it before then ?”
“Never.”
The officer says that this conversation
was carried on by the woman with some
little hesitation, it is true, but with appa
rent frankness. When the fact was men
tioned that her staetment did not agree
with her sister’s, in the point of time at
which the child was left, she appeared
confused. Ellin Follin says the child
was left at her gate Wednesday evening,
ihe 3d of August. Louisa Murray left
New Orleans for Mobile, Monday, the
25th of Jaly, and. she says the child was
left at her sister's gate before she came,
iy. Here is a difference of over twe
•ks. Ellin Follin says her sister was
not here when the child was stolen.
She says she was here.
ridge was so thin that the red-hot ball
set the cartridge on fire at
made tho shot go-off* without the
ferenoe of the gunners. This - made it a
still more uncertain shot, the new method
of a wad about two inches in thickness
has been adopted. It is used to set ships
and shingle roofs on fire. The new hol
low bombshells, filled with explosive
matter and shot, from howitzers, have
now replaced in almost ever case the
shooting with red hot solid balls, and it
is very probable that these explosive
bombshells of small calibre are meant
when the dispatches speak of red-hot
balls fired into towns. Soldiers, however,
who served in the late Prussian war
against Austria, assure us that the Prus
sians had furnaces in the train of the
army to make red hot shot of solid balls.
The Pleasures of Wealth—a Lesson
—If moral lessons were not usually
less, it might be worth while to draw
one from the career, so lately closed, of
the two richest celebrities of "the Paris
world of dissapation, Prince Deminofi
and Count Konchcleff. Both of these
possessions of untold wealth literally
wore themselves out in the pursuit of
pleasure. Their wonderful collections
of urtistio trearsnres, and their sumptu
ous palaces which they spent millions in
adorning, had no charms for their spoil-
; ed minds. They lived in inns ana on
„„ railways, spending money and finding
From this it would appear that while ! satisfaction in it. Prince Deminofi
the statement “that the child was left at even grew weary of the pretty actresses
he gate by a veiled lady” was agreed j whom his^wealth bought, and Count
upon details and particulars “ v u ~'
•t b« s.t
• iwl brother*,
•omplcte,
ivitli tlie others.
"i'll kindnHM
ilJ picture his tr»i
aiu sister* shared
»ct he is a broth ot
'an’t fathom how much feV worth
the poor girl* fortune is made,
him with a hickory shirt.
A Jin at* in BC8INE8S.—Rev. John
Johnson, of Newberg, was walking out
“aok of lib lionso where anew street was
opening, when he saw on Irishman hard
work with a crowbar, striving to dis-
°“8 e j‘ huge stone from the ground.
" here it, was held fast by the roots ol
1 we. Hi s patience was fairly exhausted
ty the vain struggles bo made, and at
wh ho exclaimed :
“The devil take it
fue old pastor approached him, . and
•inickly remarked that he ought not to
P_ a " e ! v n *-’h free use of the name of the
tm*. and certainly not wish to
>row such a big stone at him as that
bjshman was quiet for a minute,
« Making the crowbar into the ground
a leaning leisurely on it. he turned
.P his face at once to the Doctor, and
B “ n hght, while over it roguishly
! layed those indescribable forerunner*
gentune Irish wit, ha replied :
i- .’ l,10n ’ and ia it yourael
,n 8 “ fault wid me for savin’ that
me ’ w |»en it’s yecs and the like of
ibf S i 8 by the year for abusing
-onla gentlemen all the time 1”
a lie o.d pastor turned awav to smile
i enjoy the retort.
r be Paris house of Bothaehflda
Vt . it ia rumored, offered to .lend the
rench government all the money they
. ia believed the National Bank
^nxwia would le obliged to
*** Payment within a few weeke.
From the Wathingion Gazette.
BOA0 LAW* AGAIN.
Wasiukosok, Ga., A .Ignat 16,1*70.
Mr. Editor—In my last communication I pre
sented fof yonrreaders so mrsch of the row’
l*w as relates to the toad hands, ami concluded
with the expression: “ If the roads were cot
worked tho fault would be with tho Conimiasiop-
i, not with the law." I now propone to give
yon a synopsis of the law relating to Road Com-
liesioners :
First—Rood GomaussioucuM, when appointed
by tho Ordinary, are obHpedxaknx*, unless they
in show some Jegil exenw .tor not serving.
Second—They must apporton tho lisnds and
tho roods, and designate ovetaecrs. -
Th:r.i—Tlioy most inspect from time to time
the roads and bridges under their direction
notice tho character of tho repairs, and oboem
if the roods are regularly posted and sign hoards
put up wherever required.
Fourth—They are required to execute «
era) supervision over their overseers; end to sr
that persons are not ind ckd for offences set
forth in the road law m punishibfe ty in ’ict-
ment. . ' •
Fifth—Whenever the Road Commissioners
neglect their duty, the laws requires (he Grand
Jury to make a special preoentment of them,
designating the particular default—when and
wnere committed; and when so presented, their
cases are to be disposed of ty tbe Judge of tbs
rtapetfor Court, who U required, if «he oases are
mads out ty proof, to Smposo upon each de
faulting Commissioner a fine of not less than
fifty nor more than two hundred dollars.
Yonr* truly, 17. U. Reese.
to time
•md circumstances were not arranged.
She was told that the young lady whom
ihe had formerly had iu her charge at
Mobile, and who is now at her sistci’s
says the child was at Ellen Follin’s when
they arrived there on the 22d of July,
•tnd that she, Louisa Murray, appeared
to recognized it, and called it familiarly
“Charhe" and “Cornelia.” This con
fused her for a moment, bnt she rallied
and said : “Oh 1 I called it Camelia be
cause it was white, and 1 knew no other
name. I am very fond of children, and
always address them by pet names.”
“But your little niece, Elleq Foilin's
daughter, says you bronght. the child to
her mother’s.”
There was a sudden flush, a quick,
lansient Hash iu the eye like a scared
look, and the woman replied calmly ;
“The child is mistaken.”
After this it was difficult to get her to
<ay anything. Without refusing to speak
she evaded questions asked. Her quick
intelligence perceived that the contradic
tory statements were weaving around the
rase a chain of circumstantial evidence
which it would be difficult to overcome.
It was suggested to her that if guilty
if tho kidnapping, she was doubtless
irged to it by some third person, and if
-he would tell who that party was and
ill about it, it would have a good influ-
mce for her. This suggestion seemed to
Arike her favorably. She reflected upon
t intently, and the officer has no doubt
hat when she regards her danger ns
•nineut, she xciU not hesitate to reveal all
the k notes.
At half-past 10 o’clock Chief of Police
Badger took the woman in his cab and
proceeded with her to the residence of
Mr. Digby. She was here confronted by
vliss Bosa Gorman, the young lady who
lad the child in charge the evening it
stolen, and its little brother.
vVitliout hesitation they it lent tried her as
the abdudress. There could be no mis-
mke. They are as positive of her iden-
ity as that they live.
The tangled web of this strange inys-
ery is now unraveling. The criminal ia
ound and identified. Bnt her motive.
Who instigated her to the deed : This
the next step to be taken.
When she returned to the Superinten
dent’s office her agitation was extreme.—
ihe denies her gailt, nut it is a bewilder
’d denial, and there is little doubt she
will yet confess all she knows about it.
After the moments of agitation were
>ver, the woman resumed the calm she
uas preserved with Each singular persis-
ence. She is evidently viewing her sit-
mtion critically, and is by no means in-
lifliarent to the consequences. She will
lot, however, speak hurriedly or unad
visedly. The impression of those who
tave watched her narrowly, is that she
rill confess her share in the transaction
md those who incited her to the oornmia-
aon of this act She was particular to
inquire if any one was interesting them
selves in her behalf. When told that no
me inquired about her, »he seemed to
.•onsider it strange, and again began to
{et impatient She evidently relies upon
he influence in her behalf of some one
wbom she supposes will be capable of
ihielding her from the penalty of the
KonchelefFs menagerie lost its charm for
him. The wife whom he hod bought
for $100,000, paying her husband that
amount to divorce her, squandered hi*
immence fortune, and finally separated
from him. The dish of fried parrots’
tongues, costing $500, which was a spe
cial delicacy or his feast, palled upon
him, and epilepsy closed his life just ns
he came into the posession of $600,000
a year, at the age of thirty-seven. Prince
Deminofi* whose name among his par
asites was Prince Decomposition ex
hausted his life in dissipation. Paral
ysis of the salivary glands caused him
to be afflicted with the thitat of Tantalus
and wherever the death like, idiotic face-
and weakened form of the millionaire
, behind him stood a servant to
appease that unquenchable thirst which
consumed him. Years of low association
unfited him for the brilliant society in
which he wished to pass the last years
of his miseraklo existence, and be passed
away, among his ignoble companions,
wreck in body and weak in mind.—Bos-
Pod.
Oni Mh.itart Editor on the Situa
tion.—Our military editor makes the
following astounding announcement:
To-day will probably witness the final
extinction of the French army. After a
careful review' of all the dispatches re
lative to Prussian victories, after fig
uring up the number of killed, wonnded
and pnsonere on the French side, m
found in the dispatches, and comparing
them with the whol number of French
soldiers brought into the field, I find
there are only about two thousand left,
and this little handful of men “our Fritz,’
with his army of 800,000 men, he hasn’t
lost a man yet, will easily be enabled to
gobble up at bis leisure. He may- not
take them in to-day, but they will not bt
suffered to lie at large longer than to
morrow, depend npon it
This may seem incredible, but if * any
one will take the trouble to collect tin
telegraph dispatches, since the opening
of hostilities, and add up the figures, he
will see that I am correct.
How many cannon did France have
when she commenced the war ? She had
thousand seven hundred and twenty
two. Now the Prnssians (add up die
patches) have captured one thousand
seven bundled and twenty cannon, leav
ing the French with two cannon with
which to carry on the war.
If King William don’t want to have tty
war Stop before he has hod an apportani
ty for laying up a sufficient stock of hon
or forms old age, he had better lend
Napoleon a few cannon.
8ome may doubt tlie troth of mj
statement, bat I think the dispatcher
will bear me out in them. Bach a com
plete wiping out (according to Prussian
accounts) of a hitherto powerful and war
like nation has never before occurred *
the history of the world.
We await with trembling interest to
hear of the fate of the remaining tw»
thousand Freuch, sad remnant of Napo
leon’s great army.—Cincinnati Times.
Foreign War Items,
The interpretation in English, of the
names of the German commanders is
•affluently curious. For instance,
Steinmetz means a stone cutter; Falken-
stein, the falcon rock; and hence Vogel
von Falken stein, the bird of the falcon
rockr Maneufel, man devil, and Kulen-
buig, the cislle of owls. These names
am Gothic enough for the dark ages.
A piece entitled “ Marching on Paris”
is no w performed at a leading theatre in
Berlin.. The first act represents “Peace
and quiet;” the second “Tho people rise
and the struggle begins,” the third “The
passage of the Kliine,” and the fourth
“Onto Paris,” with songs and ballet
dancing.
Switzerland is very distrustful of the
Prussian*, but has taken the moat strin
gent measures to protect her neutrality.
A Baden soldier, who came too near the
frontier at Leopoldhohe, was shot daed
1 ®wiaa sentinel, and German officers
come over unarmed to Basle and
drink too much beer are roughly han
dled. ,
fount dn-Deparc,” the famous
song which almost rivals the
illaise” in‘France, has been expur
gated for present use ro as to omit the
words “kings” and “tyrants,” where the
people call them to tremble and to des
cend into the tomb.
The manual labor performed in turn
ing the crank* of the French mitrailicurs
has been confided entirely to tbe Tnrcos,
from Algeria, who sp'eak very little
French, and are consequently less noisy
and talkative than any other corps in the
army.
Prince Napoleon recently told Leopold
Id, of Belguni, that Bismarck, in his se
cret negotiations with France, had offer
ed Belgium to that power “as a servant
offers a plate of refreshments, to a
guest.”
The seat of government of Badeu has
been removed from Carlsruhe to the
mall town of Wertheim, on the Bavarian
frontier, because of the exposed situation
of the former place.
Prussia now lias military control of
38,000,000 people, or only about 2,000,-
000,less then France. With the Ger
mans in Austria added to her standard
she would have 7.000,000 more than
France.
The correspondents of the Paris pa
pers report from Metz that when the
French army was concentrated there the
the small-pox was raging in the place.
The annual expenses of the federal
army of Germany, on a piece footing,
are 08,856.674 turner», or something over
$50,000,000.
At Berlin and at Paris there are an
nouncements already placarded of splen
did illnstrated albums of the existing
Our French exchanges make freqnrnt
mention of crowds shouting “Viva la
Repnblique!” in the leading cities of
France.
The masonic lodges all over Europe
are taking op contributions in aid of tne
wounded and disabled victims of tlie
A veiy violent and persistent propa
ganda is going on against the French in
Spain.'
Prussia.’’—^Is now a constitutional
uarchy, hereditary in the male line of
the house of Hohenzollcrn. The consti-.
u which is derived from grant by
King Fredrick William IV., brother of
the present sovereign, modified by the
subsequent grants, and has only been in
existence since 1848, vests the execu
tive and part of the authority in tho
King. Iu the executive branch lie is as
sisted by a council of ministers appoint
ed by himself. Tho legislative bodies
oonsistof the “Herrenhaus,” which is the
Upper Chamber, and is oomposed of the
princes of the royal family; sixteen “me-
From the New York Herald.
The Slaughter of McMahon’*
Corps—Graphic Story-
London, August J6.—The following
letter from General Prone her, command
ing the Zonaves of Marshal McMahon
corps, fells the story of the dornolitiozj
of those fine soldiers:
Saverne, August 3.' Let us thank
God, who has preserved me from tha
most terrible danger it Ls a solilier’s fate
to encounter. It is a miracle I am still
alive, without a scratch, but my heart is!
broken, and I am overwhelmed with!
grief at tho fate of my poor officers. I dare
not tell yon how many I have lost T
know tho names of those yon know and
loved, but will never sec them again.—’
Tbe gallant fellows fought like heroes.
Out* of sixty-fivo officers, iVrty.seven
killed, wounded and missing. At
seven, in the morning they were full of
life and ardor, now they are killed. Myi
I>AV DISPATCHES.
Berlin, Angus 25.—OffictyMbe gp*
erumenVhas received * dispatch dated
Bar-lc-Duc, last evenings to the effect
that Chalons has been' evacuated, and
that the Prussian column ia wesf- of Otyw
ions moTing rapidly.
Pams, August 25—midnight.—It is re-<
ported that the Prussian* are at 8az*nne,
to-day. Sezanne ha* five-thousand in
habitants And is sixty-five miles from
Paris.
The Frown Prince w , reported at Nun-:
Nothing from Metz or the armies of
McMahon or Baziuo to-day.
London, August £5. —McMahon’s en
tire command left Bheims on Monday,
hoping to protect Paris.
The Prussian seonty arc near Chalons
unfortunate Lieutenant Colonel Pe and Trojes, ... . :
Shoporties, wtS'frbtmded by my side.— Advices Trow MontmeSj:
A bullet entered his abdomen, which was
discharged but a few yards distant. He
was able to squeeze my hand as lie was
carried off the field, but he has probably
died before tliis in a Prussian ambulance.
Two chiefs of battalion were shot dead,
and a third is either dead or a prisoner.
Samnel Laneretix was wounded badly,
and there are bnt little hopes of his re
covery. A bullet went through liis chest,
He behaved splendidly. . I have but five
Captains here, out of thirty. The others
iu Heaven. All my Adjutants and
most of Sergeants end Majors shared the
same fate of the prisoners. Better or
more gallant men never breathed. But
five of them are left. Tlie two who were
left with the baggage were either sabred
or taken prisoners. My horses were also
captured. Ontof all l had nil that re
mains is the clothes I wear and 05 francs
in my pocket. All my baggage lias been
taken. T do not care for that. I cannot
help crying inwardly when I think of all
that’s lost. We fought like lions—30,000
against 100,000. The enemy surrounded
us on all sides. The othet* corps suffered
almost as much os nar own. McMahon
behaved splendidly and did nil that a
man could do, but he had not
enough. He was unable to copo with
three times more artillery than he had.
Nevertheless we inflicted heavy loss
the enemy, and that was doubtless
reason we were not more vigorously ptuv
Had such been the case, the dis
order would have been fearful. It*i
enough os it is.
datized” friends; the heads of the territo
rial nobility; eight life peers, eight titled
noblemen elected by the resident land-
owners in the eight provinces; representa
tives of towns having more than 50,000
inhabitants, and persons nominated at
the pleasure of the King, The second
chamber is composed of 432 members,
chosen for three years by general but not
universal suffrage.
Every Prussian subject is enrolled in
the army upou reaching the age of twenty,
and serre8 three years in the regular army.
the reserve, and
“Landwehr,” or militia. Even at tiie
ige of fifty he is not exempt from milita-
<lnty, bat is then enrolled in the “Lands-
tnrm,”or “home guard.” On a peace
footing,- a Prussian regiment consists of
three battalions, numbering585 each; in
war, tiie battalions are increased to 1,000
each.
“Prussian proper contains *24,043.296
inhabitants; the North German Confed
eration, including Prussia, 29,910,377,
the population of the Soath German
States is 8,611,522, making a total popu
lation of all the countries under the
military leadership of King William,
38,511,900. That of Franco is 38,192,
094.—Ac io York Journal of Commerce.
The details of a most shocking
calamity are chronicled in the ML Pleas
ant, West Virginia, Journal, of the 17th
inst. A woman residing in Boane county,
went, on Monday morning last, to a
small creek near her residence for the
purpose of, doing “the week’s washing,”
taking with her youngest child, an infant
of about a year old, leaving her other
threentthV house. While engaged' at
her work she heard suppressed screams
at tlie house. Taking her little child
from the soiled clothes upon which she
was sitting, she placed it in an empty
wash-tub to keep it from crawling into
the creek daring her absence, and* hast
ened to the houso, where she met her
eldest child with its head frightfully dis
figured and swollen. She hastily gleaned
from this one that the three children had
crawled under the bouse in search of
eggs; that while there something had
hurt them, and that tlie two other chil
dren were sttU nnder the house. The
mother soon found mean* of reaching
her children, and to her horror, found
them dead, with several moccasin snakes
(a very deadly species) crawling around
their bodies. The neighbors were nlarm-
ed.and by their assistance the snakes
were killed and tlie unfortuuto children
taken out, their bodies presenting
frightful and sickening appearance. By
this time the older one was a corpse.—
The mother, iu her despair and agony,
bad forgotten until now her her little
at the oreek; upon returning to
youngest child it was only to find it ft
corpse also. During her absence it had,
in some unaccountable way upset the tub,
rolled into- the water below and was
drowned. The mother’s grief was so
great that at last accounts she wm
mg maniac.
Adyioes Trorn Afontmecty to the 23d ai
silent regarding McMaunn’E and Bazaina’s
junction..
Reports find no credit that Prussian
detachments have been see at Cliftnmont
and Brienne.
Pares, August 25.—The Committee of
defence have ordered the destruction of
the crops of food ja the Departments ol
Marne and the Seine.
New York, August 25.—Tiie Courier
Des'-Etut Unis, in its correspondence has
the following: A decided change in
military situation has taken place within
forty-eiglit hours. We look back upon
ourselves after three months’ disappoint-’
ment and defeat, to-morrow, perhaps, we
shall take the offensive. Such is
opinion at the War department, and
throughout official circles. The corres
pondent adds: “I am assured that
McMahon’s outposts extend to Mezieres
and Montmeuy, covering the Ardennes
railroad, and a line parallel with the
frontier. ’The arrival of Bazaine’s pris
oners at Soissons, proves that Bazaine’i
lines are intact.
Work on tho fortifications of Paris is
almost finished.
Another battle occurred at Metz ou
Sunday, resulting in our favor.
Something decisive is preparing in
that quarter.
London, August 25.—Strasbourg is
well defended and fully supplied.
Correspondents concur that thoJFrench
will only treat of peace beyond the Rhine.
Dense fogs cover the battle fields.
stated that the Crown Prince
enters Chalon9 to-day as well as Bheims.
Frederick Charles moves on to Paris.
In a direct sortie from Tout, yesterday,
seven hundred Prussians were killed and
wounded.
JC*a>"A frisky youth ol sixty-three at
Erie, Pa., has ensured the affections of
a gashing maiden of. seventy-four, and
they have eloped.. Their parents are
mad about their marrying so young.
What seemes to trouble her moat are
the contradictory statements that have
oeen made by the members of her sister's
family. These she considers, to use her
>wn expression, “ascriaa of mistakes,”
•md hive utterly destroyed her well ar
ranged plans. She looks and acts very
much as ft person would who, contriving
* scheme with consummate tact, sees it
nrined by the folly of others.
- Thus ends the first act in the drama.—
Wbat will be tha next t
A Child ok Trial for her Ld» w
Catliarine Hummed, aged fourteen,
1 4 N» Oyer and
, . Ea., before
iman for the murder of an
_ of Wm. .Ludy, about two
years old, near Boyerstown, on the 20th
of Jane, The child’s throat was backed
*S_Thc Tsris Csumrxn fepreseots a
with a butcher-kmfe in a shocking man
ner. ‘Tho girl i3 slight and delicate in
figure, rather under size ior her age; ia
childish in her appearance and demeanor,
and regarded the preliminary arrange
ments ter tho trial with a mere juvenile
.— , _ .. . , --—.. curiosity and unconcern. She is «aid to
the time of the murder.
HAND-SnAiuxa—How did people firs!
get into the habit of shaking hands ?—
The answer is not far to seek. In earl}
and barbarous times, when every semi
savage was Ins own lawgiver,' judge,
soldier and policeman, and had to watch
over his own safety, in default of other,
protection, two friends or acqnaintaces,
two strangers desiring to be friendt
or acquaintances when they chanced to
css*, offered each to the other tty right
hand—tho hand alike ol offence and de
fence, the baud that wields the sword, lhe
dagger, tty dab, the tomahawk, or other
weapon of trar.. Bach did this to show
that the hand was empty, and that neitbei
war nor treachery was intended. A man
cannot well atab another while ty he it-
engaged in the act of shaking hands with
him, unless he be a double-dyed traitoi
and yilliain, and strives to aim a coward
ly blow with the left, while giving th<
right and pretending to be on good term*
with his -victim. The custom of hand
shaking prevails more 6r * less,'
civilized nationg aud it is the tacit avpw
_ a\ of friendship and good will, just as the
' kiss iftbfa warmer passion. - 3 V
thiugs in the Drawer from little folks, I
give you the following as a specimen
orit-kfrom ourWestern home :
“Willie, who is just entering upon hi?
fourth ' winter, hud very attentively
watched one of his aunts dressing for an
evening party; and as it was summer
ime, and fashionable, the dress, did not
come as far np on the neck os, Willie’t
ideas of propriety suggested. He went
to her wardrobe, and in a moment came
back palling a close fitting basque after
him, when the following conversation
ensued :. ■
‘Aunt-. ‘What is that-for ?”
‘Willie. ‘For yoa to put on.’
‘Aunt. ‘Bnt I am dressed now.- I look
etty, don’t I ?’
‘Willie. “Yes,* giving a modest glance
at her shoulders ; •but sonebody might
General Von Moltke is distinguished
for tacitanity. A Berlin paper says:
‘People here are so accustomed to bis
peculiarities and solitary habits—evident
ly the result- of constant pondering over
liis duties—that that they even feign not
to see him when he passes. -Yet he can
as himself very fluently and very
clearly an occasions, as T myself
testify, having heard him once
pbun the topography of the scat of
the Danish war. Some few - days ago
tbe tacit convrsation was broken by
an- individual who claims to be one
of the grandees of the Bourne.—‘Well,
he said, on meeting the General
street, ‘bow arc things getting on Gener
al Vf Thank you, sir,’ replied the Gener
al, *my rye crops are getting on beauti
fully, but my. potatoes are very back
ward.’ The Bonrsc gentleman disap
peared.
IjkcJestjo.—A dn«r little girl, only «ix rears
oM. was promised by a friend, who kept anum-
ber of fowli^ acme feathers tor her doUTs hat—
Lhe next time' the friend called elie bronght
with her not only several feathers, but also some
beautiful patches, on£ of which to make dresses
for her doiL When the friend had gono away
the fitUe girt whawas very glad and grateful tor
her pre*tt|ts,'Bakl to her mamma:.
“Mamma, do you know-What l,have been
thinking abont r”
“No, my dear.” - >:
“Fro teen tidnHng-Mr*. Bdl is like Jcsit?, for
the gave ms more than she proto bed."
Was that not a sweet saying for so yonng a
{hi? Bhe bad found ont that the grace of the
Lord Jeans is. exeeedb>gj|j abundant, and that
he gives to them that trust in him exceedingly,
ibnndanUy above all they ask or think—ChU-
bvfsKriend. - -
Sweet potatoes are selling in Columbu.
Ga., at 50 cents a peck.
More Outrages.
Terrible State or' Affairs in St. Clair^Thcj
Springfield*, Beat Defenseless Prisoners.
The Gadsden Timas- of the 12th con
tains the following particular*-of the out
rageous conduct of the Springflelda «pd |
their gang in St Clair county;
Just m we go to press we learn from _
gentleman of the highest standing just
from Askville, that-.the Springtields,
emboldened by the presence of, f*
military, are again on the rampage.
Warrants have been issued for 1G0
Sheriff Brown’s posse upon affidavit _ -
the Springfields. Forty have been.ar-L
rested and bonnd over in bonds ofplOjOOO
each by n Radical magistrate to appear
at tho next term of the Circuit Court
' ‘icipating in Bpriogfields arrest.
I esday List, two dr the parties
ware violently assailed by tlie Springfields
while under arrest, the Federal soldiers
at the time standing by.- On the same
day tho Springfields assailed other parties
who had come to the trial.
For the sake of humanity these peo
ple call npon Governor Smith to stop
these outrages upon their persons. We
TELEGRAPHIC.
RIGHT DISPATCHES.
Paris, August 25.’—Im Liberia, from
private information, says that the wipe of
Paris is improbable.
Tha Patrie repeats formally that the
Prussians were defeated on Sunday.
The Siecle, commenting on tlie state
ment that the Imperial headquarters are
Bheims, says’: “Who - cares? The
Imperial headquarter* can only be super
fluity—a nonentity—an embarrassment—
pretext for losing battles. The crisis
is too great to talk of Imperial headquart
anywhere near thos« of the Gomnian-
der-in-Ohiof.”
London, August 25.—Paris is utterly
without news from the seat of war. '
The defences around Mete ate com
pleted.
It is believed that a deputation of the
Corps Legislate luw gone to tlie Effityr-
■ with » demand for abdication.
Tlie Corps Legialatif is now perma
nently guarded by troops,
The announcement of a Provisional
Government is imminent.
Belgium’s neutrality luw not yet been
violated. Belgium was first inclined to
yield on the ground, of humanity< bnt
finally declined.
There was nothing’ reliable- from Met*
to noon yesterday.
Nkw Orleans, August 25.—Louisa
Murry, as principal, and Ellen Pollen, to
accessory, w»ire sent before a criminal
eonrt charged with kidnapping the Kg-
bychiia. Bail 35,000 each.
Paris, August, 25.—La Liberie firmly
demands of the Deputies to efface all in-
divirtualities at the hour of need. We
must not compromise. The future of
France must be, on the one grand object
now. La Liberty aim soya;
France yesterday gained a great victory.
In one day, many hundred’snilEona were
paid into the treasury. Prussia' for two
months sought to procure ' a hwi 5mm
vainly.
The National Guard and- Garde Mobile
are defending Toni very gallantly.
It is stated, that tbe garrison at Brus
sels has been ordered immediately 1° tb®
frontier.
Nrw Yore, August 25.—A special to
the Telegram from Paris says tty report
oi the attempt to wHMwinate McMahon
was repeated this morning.
Reinforcements continue to go for*
irard.
■ A number of Arab chiefs have gono to
the corps of Poles to organiser for tty
French army, , . . ..
Preparations for the recaption of Sty
wounded ooutiwux. ^njeme personalty
inspected the hospitals.
Bread is exhortytantly high in rear of
Prussians,
Lonpon, August 25.—In tty. absence
frt official news, it is believed the Pirns;
sians will not attack Paris, but torn their
attention to tho redaction of Metz and
the destruction of .Bazaine, leaving the
Grown Prince to cut McMahon’e com
munication with Paris,, and check him
from moving to ltazaino’3 relief. It is
^ Jowah Turner, editor of the Sentinel,
Judge Kerr, S. P. HiU, and other pris
oners recently .released, were reoeived
tyre thiv evening at the South Carolina
depot by to immence concourse of citi-
Mty. # A pwvtyiion of mounted men
and carriages decorated with flowers
marched through the principal etreeti*
amidst the wildest plaudits, a nd t he Indie*
tyW their handkerchiefs.
Paris, August* 25—9, a. ic — Figaro
has just issued an extra containing new**:
A person who arrived 'in Paris at B
o’clock to-uight, coming from Chalons,
reports at Headquarters that tty Pru*-
aioiis were defeated to-day lietyecn Ver
dun and Chnloux.'. Guonps of-Prussint:
stragglers, cavalry and tyfaotry were con
tinually comuig into Chalons.. The oom-
bat commenced at three o'clock, • in the «
morning. T-ho news • reached (Jhnlons
and Epatmy wt. three ’ tifls afternoon.*—
Nothing defiuite as ty ti»e nugiber en-
gaged. ' It is rumored that the entire
army of Prince Charles was in tho fight.
An order was given to evacuate Eparmy
to-moirow. Trains going east from
Pario, to Eparmy, were stopped at Chat
eau Thiery, which ianow tha terminus of
the line.
The animals of the zooloioal warder
have been removed. Part have been re»
tained in the city and part* sent to Bel
gium. ;** "■*
More Proasiiui spice ha vo bceu arrested,
taking -jilans of the works ou the river
Seine. Others havo been arrested hare,
and somo have been detected with the
troops of McMahon.
A rctnithiuco for tho woundod has been
rooeivod from Dablin. The Empress,
Acknowledging the contribution says:
• “This offering to tho wounded French
is received with gratitude. Tim gener
ous sentiments which inspired the act,
yonr wishes for the success of our army
and the happiness of the Imperial family,
have parfoundly touched His Majesty.”
Prussian troops closely surrounded..
: Stransbourg, yet the government Treas
urer managed to escape with twelve mil
lion francs.
Paris, August 25.—The Opinion Na
tional says to all who think more of
driving the Prussians from the soil of
France than of any thing else, it recom
mends the following passages from the
published statements of the Prussian
plan of attack : Paris never can l>e oars
nnless owing to political circumstances
or moral reasons which will oblige the
defenders to open to ns its gates. Pol-
iticials circumstances, says the Opinion,
means revolution, and moral reatyns
means treachery.
A council of ministers were in session-
half of to-day. It is ordered by the
committee of defence that on the ap
proach of the enemy, the crops that
environ Paris shall be destroyed. Great *
haste is urged on the farmers to store
the prodnco l»eforo tho enemy siezes it.
Bheims, August 23.—It is supposed
that McMahon and Bazaine havo effected
a junction, and will lie supported by ft'
quodrilattMal, composed of the fortresses
of Mohtemedy.and Verdun. Thionville
and MeU would await tho attack. No
important engagements expected within
two dars. ., *' -
Paris, August 25.—The Bolgiau Min
ister contradicted the statement, that the
Belgium government permitted the pas
sage of.Prussian wounded through Bel
gium. - .
Xwia Cmvraarnr at MuakdoEvn.r.«.—Iij liiA '
to the Agency laafc Monday, RnUock
mak«M. the foUQWingrooommeadation with refer-* .
enoe to the pu14ic buildings at' MiUedgevillc.— •’
Hie ecbeioo is worthy its-originator, and that Sr
cnouffh to damn it. Vie hardly think it will suc
ceed. It is a project to doveiopo^the people’s
resources for the benefit of soraebodys pocket
and hot for the benefit of the negroes.' Hnliock V
‘In regard toibc public, buildingr, I would
respectfully recommend to your honorable body
the propriety of making provisions for the vefit-.
ting of the old Capitol building and Rxecotirs - •
Mansion at MiiledgeyiUc, and placing thorn in
proper condition forthonao oi a HkateUni
versity, with the view of providing,' by similar
endowment, to Uiat now extended by the Suto
to the L’niverrity of Athens, for tha' establink-
ment and support of a University at IjfttMtin I
villctor colored students. I am quits sure that
it will not be nocoseeary foe mo to present any .
asgiment to sustain the fact .that Justice to a .
very largo portion of our citizens,' arweftae
good policy, require that early provision die
made by your honorable body* that separate
facilities thaiL.be affasded tocoiosed mtudtnta,
equal in kind tnd character to tyoee now for- -
nisbed to white students in the State University
ai Alhsns. n • - ’ - ^- r - ; ' ; ; ;
MoMahok to his Somp/oh * Paris,
Augosk 16.—The following is aa order of
tty dgy issued by Manbal HcMatyty: .
“Soldiers; In tho battle of AugbstGth,
fortune betrayal yonr courage, but you
yielded your potation only after an* her
roic reaistanoe, which lasted not less than
nine hours. Yon were 35,000 against
140,000, and were overwhelmed byforeo-
■■■■ Under Owm oqMI
defeat is gloribus, and hisfruy wjll ny. ■
that in the battle of Froschweiler the
Frentai tamwed j the greatest vtaw.—
You have suffered heavy losses, but those. *
of the enemy are much greater.. Although
yon have not been successful, you see
cause in your miafortuno which makes .
tty Emperor satisfied with yon and the
entire oountry recognize that yon have
I worthily sustained! the honors of the flag. -
[Let u* show that'though subject -to the’
| severest teats, the 1st .Corps, forgetting “ •
this closes up its ranks, and, God aiding
| q*-jet ns seize g great and brilUant re-
further believed that the Prussians are
strong enough to disregard McMahon’s
reinforcements.
Baleigii, August 25.—The Treasurer
and Paymaster have been enjoined from
paying Holden’s soldiers by Judge- Mitch-
'
Bight Retchkhto.—The Now York’
Express^speaking of the North Carolina
elections, and the Democratic victories
there, closes its article thnsly.*
“All the Southern States, sooner or la
ter, will follow the example of North Oar--
Tennessee and Kontncky, even -if
bayonets interfere. The intelligence,,
education, the. property, the cnarac-.
ter, the spirit, the power, of tho South'
are all ’ Democratic, and the must - rule,
sooner or later. The Anglo-Saxons were
not bojm to be long ruled by ignorant ne*‘.
groes, with bayonets in their hands, even r
with United States troops sent on to back
them.' God did not make ns for that pur-
pose. All our suffering^ countrymen of 1
the South have to do is to bear their'
present ills with patienoe and enduraac*
—tor the right is rapidly returning.” ' .