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About The standard and express. (Cartersville, Ga.) 1871-1875 | View Entire Issue (May 22, 1873)
THE STANDARD & EXPRESS. S. H. SMITH & (X)., Proprietors. J. W. HARRIS, EDITOR-IN-CHIEF. ~'TT- '■”:■■■ ... IL . " ■ CARTERSVILLE, GA,; THURSDAY, MAY 22th, 1873. THE NEWS IN GENERAL. Henry county has 84,000 in the treasury, and no debt. Peach and other fruit crops will be short in Northeast Georgia. Proceedings in bankruptcy against the banker, John King, in Columbus, have been withdrawn. The Union and Recorder suggests Col. D. E. Butler of Morgan county as the next Democratic candidate for Governor. Immense swarms of grasshoppers have api>eared in the vicinity of Aus tin, Texas. Grasshoppers are destroying the crops in Palo Pinto county, Texas. In parts of Kentucky the peach crop was destroyed by the frost. The Kentucky soldiers of 1812 will have a meeting at Paris, Kentucky, the 18th of June. From the Colorado to the Rio Grande in Texas grasshoppers are scourging the land. Grasshoppers have nearly destroy ed ih< wheat crop in parts of IbAw-rt 80n county, Texas. * Mordeeai, wounded in the Rich mond duel, is dead. A. 11. Smith, of Coleman county, Texas, recently shipped eight hun dred wolfskins to St. Louis. There are fifty-seven whiskey and ten brandy distilleries in the seventh Kentucky district. On the 14th, seventy-five persons were killed by an explosion in a coal mine near llaliiax, Nova Scotia. Mr. Scofield, of Atlanta, is think ing of moving his rolling mill to Chattanooga. A son of Gen. D. H. Hill, of the Confederate Army, has been appoint ed a West Point cadet. A colony of English, Scotch, Irish and Austrian larmers are to settle in Marion and Alachua counties, Flori da. Since the organization of the patent office in 1700, one hundred and forty thousand patents have beeft issued. Lincoln, Stanton, Seward and Chase, the leading spirits in the war in the States, have gone to their last account. The long trial, in New York, to test the alleged insanity of George Francis Train has resulted in a ver dict of sanity. John B. Mordeeai and Page Mc- Carthy, of Richmond, Virginia, fought a duel the J.()th, and were both wounded. A bronze equestrian statue of Stone wall Jackson has been finished in Nureuiburg, Germany, for the Vir ginia Milttary institute. The Savannah Journal, a Radical paper published in Savannah, and the last of its tribe published in Geor gia, has died for want of patronage. At the meeting of the Presbyteri an assembly at Little Rock, the Rev li. M. Smith was chose moderator. At a vote on the court-house ques tion in Jefferson, Birmingham (Ala.) cast fifteen hundred and sixty-four votes—indicating a population of about nine thousand.- Captain Hall, in command of the United Arctic Exploring Expedi tion, died October Bth, 1871, in lati tude 81° 38', longitude 01° 42\ .Tno. P. King and the old Board of Directors were re-elected at the late Georgia Railroad Convention at Au gusta. The State Tresurer has sold nearly half a milliou of the new bonds. The demand for them still contin ues. The Sun estimates that two thou sand young men are thrown out of employment by the sudden spasm of virtue'in New York, which closes the gambling dens. It appears from the last census re turns of the wealth, the population and the earnings of the whole of th-.i United States, “that the average earnings of the whole American peo pie do not exceed SBOO a year each.” The stud mts of Kentucky Univer sity are reported t<> i»« in active re bellion because the faculty forbid their selecting *x-Pre-.»dent ' a.ndrew Johnson as their orator for com mencement. Dr. Wm. H. McGuffey, professor moral philosophy at the University of Virginia, and author of the well known MeGuffey’s school books died, the sth in Charlottsville, Vir ginia, after a long illness. Wm. M. Towers and Mr. Nixon, of Rome, have ordered the necessary machinery,and will soon commence the manufacture of axe handles, hoe handles, pick handles, wagon and buggy spokes, etc. A live newspaper from a live town is the Cartersville Standard and Ex press. The Express is edited with marked ability and for news and ad vocacy of the great natural wealth of Bartow County, keeps fully up to the progress of the age.”— Catoosa Cour ier. Ex Gov. Crosby, of Maine, is now in Florida. Writing of Georgia he says; ‘Tier present is full of prom ise; it is safe io predict for her a glo rious future. Like the stronghearted, brave man, she-has wasted no time in mourning over the “lost cause,” but has manfully accepted the situa tion, thrown off her coat, rolled up her sleeves, and gone to work. Trion Factory is in Chattanooga county, and is in a prosperous condi tion. It has 220 looms in operation, making 11,000 yards of cloth daily, consisting oi No. 1 domestic, No. 2 for sack." and coarser work, and a splendid line i»3\tfwilled goods. Over three hundn, >i operatic;••• are ■ »y --ed, maiiuf.tiuiie -six hundred pounds >»! fin h,si cotton rope daily , as Welt is;, large amount >f the ad, knitti icts. The Supreme Court at. Jackson has rendered a very important decision in a case from the Twelfth circuit. Heretofore it has been accepted as law that, w here a pay ment had boon made upon a not • such payment took the instrument out ol the stat ute of limitations. According to the late decision, no note can now be col lected after six years, on the ground that partial payment has been made. The payment is to be considered as an ack noiedgeraent protanto, and not for the entire debt. A company 7 has recently been form ed in England for working a sys tem of machinery adapted to the manufacture of anew and apparently highly successful substitute for coal. The process in question is adapted for the production of tw r o or three va rieties of fuel, the materials employ ed being coal dust, peat, crude stale oil and stale tar. It is to cost seven shillings per ton. Much dissatisfaction prevails among the people generally as to the rates of railroad freights, and especially to the very patent and, as is believed, unjust discriminations which are es tablished by the companies, in favor of through over local rates. Wheth er these discriminations are absolute ly necessary to the profitable running of the roads, and whether proper div idends could not be made to the stock holders, upon a more reduced and fovorable schedule of rates to the intermediate points, are questions which are just now exciting a good deal of public attention, and causing no little feeling. The statement that higher rates are charged upon the way freights and in favor of distant points of transportation, because of the necessity of reducing the latter on account of competing lines, in or der to secure patronage, and therefore enabling the roads to charge less at the way stations, might do very well and be somewhat satisfactory, if this was the result, but so far from operat ing to diminish the rate of charges at these points, they seem to be, in the opinion of many, just about as high as they could well be made, and in their tendency calculated to break down trade at the intermediate points and, build it up at the termini. Not a few believe that the way stations, being entirely in the power of the roads, as to transportation, are sub jected to unfair charges of freight be cause of their inability to help them selves, being entirely dependent up on the roads for travel and freight, and that this fact, and this fact alone, is the cause of the difference in the rates of charges. They are unable to see why the same rates of charges should not he made upon the whole length of the roads, so that the bur thens might be equally borne by all, and no commercial advantage offered to one point over another by reason of discriminations. Especially do they feel unable to see the propriety or justice of demanding higher rates from the people along the line of the Western & Atlantic Rail Itoad, by which the people and merchants at Marietta, Cartersville, Adairsville, &c., are made to pay more on the same articles than the poeple of Ten nessee or the citizens of Atlanta, or that the citizens of this portion of Georgia, whose money built the road, should receive less advantage from the road, and bear heavier burdens than the people of distant States, who never contributed one dollar to its construction. This matter, it is thought, ought to he taken into consideration by the next Legislature, and something done to equalize the freight lists. It is believed that the Legislature has the power so to do, and that the bare fact of having leased the road to a company, does not operate os a con veyance of all rights of legislation and conduct of the road into the ’ hands of the lessees, but that all the powers which the Legislature possess ed prior to the lease, in this respect, exist unimpaired in the hands of the representatives of the people. Any other construction would, of a verity, leave the people at thv <>*'** corporation, with no privileges ex cept such as it might grant as a mat ter of favor. On this point, we publish below the following extract from an ex change, expressive of the already de cided opinion of the Supreme Court of the United States: THE ILLINOIS RAILROAD LAW. The new railroad law of Illinois, intended to prevent unjust discrimi nation and overcharges on passenger fares and freights by railroad compa nies, contains (says the New York Sun) some stringent provisions. Inj the case of a verdict for the people in any trial under this act, the corpora tion involved will be liable to a tine between the sums of $1.0;i0 and ss,<>oo for the first offense, and in an increas ed ratio for subsequent offenses, the maximum penalty in a single case being fixed at >2,000. As the author ity of a Legislature to make laws reg ulating tlie management of railroad lines in the matter of charges has been a subject <»f discussion, a recent Jecision of the Supreme Court of the United States in the case of Olcott against Fond du Lac county, Wis., becomes of interest from its relation to this subject. This decision asserts as beyond all controversy or question that all railroads are public highways, having no existence save as such. It declares that: “No matter w 7 ho is the agent, the function performed is that of the State. Though the ownership is private the use is public.” The court further says that, though all persons may not put their own cars upon the road and use their own mo tive power, this “has no bearing up on the question whether the road is a public highway. It bears only up on the mode of use, of which the Legislature is exclusive judge.” This decisiou by the highest judicial au* thority in the land establishes the principle that a Legislature has very comprehensive powers in relation to the management of railroad lines within the limits of the State it rep resents. Col. A. T. George left the first of tiie week on a tour of observation through Texas and other western countries.— Cuthbert Appeal. Ai you not mistaken, brother?— The gentleman you name is now a resident of this city, and has been •; ’ , •. • i.uiis past, rut on your spectacles and look again and see if it is not A. M. George instead of A. T. George, or, at least, some oth er Ggorge than the last named. Mr. A. T. G. has no idea of migrating w < 'st ward. .ie is doing too well here ; n his t'.tinx grocery and r> staurant busunc&s-* The Macon Telegraph and Messen ger gives this as a specimen of a Geor gia hailstorm . As the up passenger train on the Southwestern Railway was speeding along yesterday be tween Americus and Andersonville it ran suddenly into the scene of the most extraordinary hailstorm that we ever saw or heard of in Georgia. For ftve miles on both sides of the track, and as far as could be seen, the ground was covered wij;h hailstones that had just fallen. Some of these stones, as can be testified to by a doz en or more passengers, w ere as large as a man's jist, and nearly all of them in many places—in whole fields, in deed—were as large as hen’s eggs. In some instances the ground was covered so thickly with them that its very color was hardly discernaoie, and recalled, in the most startling manner, winter scenes in much high er latitudes than this. . [COMMIXICATED.] Cartersville, Ga„ ) May 16th, 1873. j Editors Statidard <fc Express: Gentlemen— Having beard much said in regard to exorbitant charges for freights that pass over the Western & Atlantic Rail Road, I have taken it upon my self to look into the matter, and gath er up facts for the people; and as it is a matter of interest to every citizen along the line of said road, I ask that vou give them a place in yonr valua ble paper. The management of this road in terests every well thinking citizen of the State, President Brown’s opinion to the contrary notwithstanding, and if other places, situated on the road, are discriminated against as Carters ville is, no one need stop a moment to enquire if the lessees are making money out of it. It is an old adage that, if a man only gets started down hill every body is ready to give him a kick. I don’t propose to discuss the question, or even to assert that the President of the road is the guilty party, but this much I do say, that whoever the guilty party is, when he is found out, every citizen of the State should begin to kick him, and continue to kick until he is sunk so far below r the bottom round of the ladder that he will never again be able to reach it. But I set out to give you facts, and if any one w’ants to know whether they are facts or not, if they will only take the pains to call on the mer chants of Cartersville and ask to see. their freight bills, as I have done, they can see for themselves. I could give you a long list of them, but think it unnecessary, as a few items will lie sufficient to convince any sane mind that freights over this road are exorbitantly high. Every item giv en is taken from freight bills of re sponsible merchants in this place, and goes to prove that the Western & At lantic Rail Road, w'hile it is a public benefit, is, likewise, an engine of op pression. On a lot of freight, 2,198 lbs., from New York to Atlanta the freight was sls 39. On the same, from Atlanta to Cartersville, 6 30. The distance from Atlanta to New York is 1,100 miles. From Atlanta to Oartersville it is 48 miles. Freight on 2 hags coffee from New Orleans to Atlanta, $1 92. On the same from Atlanta to Cartersville, 93. Freight on 1 hogshead molas ses from Charleston, S. C., to Atlanta, $7 00. On the same from Atlanta to Cartersville, 4 40. Freight on 3 bbls. oil from St. Louis, Mo., to Chattanooga, sll 70. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, 5 25. On a car load coal from Knox ville to Cartersville w T e pay.,..,,533 35. And we are credibly informed that only 29 00 is paid on a ear load from Knox- ville to Atlanta. Freight on lot vinegar from Cincinnati, 0., to Chattanooga, per hundred lbs., $ 45. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, per 100 1b5.,.. 43. Freight o’n 2£ casks of hams, 1,120 lbs., from Nashville to Chattanooga, $ 3 00. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, 3 £O. Freight on 3 boxes glass ware from Louisville to Chattanooga $ 1 15. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, 1 25. Freight on 30 bbls. potatoes from Louisville to Chattanooga sl9 95. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, 15 00. Freight on 3 hhds. sugar from to. Atlanta,. I >ll f.ru* sLAin** from A Hontw CUT Cartersville 11 45. Freight on bbl. whisky from Nashville to Chattanooga, $ 1 40. On the same from Chattanoo ga to Cartersville, 1 75. Now then, Messrs. Editors, w'ith such facts as these before me, I think comment unnecessary. But, kind sirs, it is enough to make every true citizen of Georgia rise up in the maj esty of his strength and begin to kick and continue kicking until every op pressor of a down trodden and pov erty rung people is kicked out of place and power. Your paper, and J every other paper throughout the glorious old State, and ! dare say an appreciative community will sus tain me in the assertion, should speak out against this wrong, and let these public carriers understand that the people have borne tiie.-e gypievanees untli forbearance has ceased to be a Virtue, If this does not remedy the evil, at tiie next pieeting of the islature let us have a hill passed reg uiutiiiK lreijflitß, and make the press ure upon the hand of these monopo lies so heavy that they will be com pelled to relax their hold. Let the people be thoroughly aroused upon this question, and it will not be long until their voice will be heard and heeded— vox poputi, vox Dei. The voice of the people is the voice of! God, is a truism. The people, as a general thing, are willing to pay a reasonable compensation for all they get, but they are not willing to pay so heavy a tax as is now imposed up on them in this direction. Let us hear from you, gentlemen; the peo ple will sustain you in this good work, Citizens of Georgia, J appeal to you, and you respond, What can we do? The answer is plain. Speak out upon this vital question. Talk it! around your hearthstones. Urge it 1 upon your neighbors. Press it upon your Representatives and Senators, i lalk and write, w 7 rite and talk, and i use your powers at the ballot-box. : Set in for a lifetime struggle, if need be, but what you have reform in this matter ot monopoly and unjust dis crimination, Yours, with respect, Georgian. Georgia has a society for the pro duction of dumb animals but it failed to receive legislative support and is acting, without a charter, but as the mnir-ty 111 hunting Up the statute sound iavv enough t<> ot-gm on, an or ganization was perfected and officers elected. In the absence of the neces sary statutes the society propose to call to his assistance the code of the statute which enacts and adopt as a part of the law 7 of the State “such por tions of the common, civil, canon, and statute laws of England as were usually in force in the Province ol > irgia prior to the 14th of May, A. D., 1776, which wore applicable to the condition and habits of the people so far as the same are consonant with our form of government, and are not repealed, modified, or suspended by the provisions of the constitution and laws of this State.” Certain old Eng lish statutes, as 22 and 23 Car. 11., chapter 7, and 9 Geo. 1., chapter 22, come under one clause of this author ization, and sundry cases decided on common law indictments come under the other; so that with proper care any atrocious cruelties to animals are legally cognizable as matters now 7 stand. Still, there is need of such dis tinct and postive statutory legisla tion as obtains in Maine, Massachu setts, Illinois, Pensvlvania and New 7 York. In time the Society will doubtless secure this. What is the difference betw'een u jaijoraud a jeweler? One watches cells, and the other sells watches. “HOME AT LAST.” Occasionally we meet with some of our citizens who, won by report- of the far famed Texas, are disposed to give up this, one of the mast fertile healthy and delightful regions of the eoptinent, and emigrate to that eonu trv. Occasionally, too, we meet with a poor fellow who has made the trip, and returned perfectly satisfied to spend the remnant of his days just here. We deem it not amiss, for the benefit of ahy who may be laboring under the emigration fever, to pub lish the subjoined letter, taken from the Albany New’s, which so fully ac cords with the experinece of some others whom we have met, that it sounds almost like the rehearsal of the same story, and which it would be well for all to regard before they venture their fortunes and those of their families in the wilds of the West. May 6th, 1873. Colonel Cirey W. Styles : Dear Sir: —l intended while in Texas to write you a letter for the benefit of our South-West Georgia friends who are so desirous of mak ing a home in that State, To them I say you will ever regret it. I saw four months of Texas. I traveled over Middle Texas and through Southern Texas, and pronounce it a trap well set. It has caught its thous ands, and millions are traveling on, doomed to be disappointed, but still they go. Some are pleased, some not and not able to return, and some — return. Texas is a fine landed coun try—as fine land as any country can boast of — But ! The cost of saving the productions from tJie land takes away all the profits. Labor is uncer tain and poor, principally white, ex cept on bottoms (river bottoms) where the negro prevails, in fact, it js exclusively negro. Fverything is a great deal higher there than here in proportion. Rails are worth from S4O to S6O per thousand or 10 cents each. Lumber S4O per'thousand delivered at depots and off in country towns ran ges as high as S9O. Improved lands are on the market atffrom sls to S6O per acre, according to the distance from town. I know of land 80 miles front railroad in Erath county sold in December for $29 per acre, Improve ments very indifferent. In a letter to the Telegraph & Messenger “Facts” described the improvements exactly, and his letter gives the right picture of Texas. The climate is much colder than I expected to find, and so disagreeable! The mud is also a disagreeable com panion, as it brings to mind this sen tence, —“sticketh closer than a broth er,” but it’s a kind of a stick not at all desired. I’ve seen 12 yoke of ox en hitched to one wagon pulling hard to try and get the wheels to turn, but in vain, for the driver is compelled to halt and clean his wheels. This, however, occurs only after rains or rainy weather, as the roads are A; No. 1, in good weather, but that seems to come so seldom. All these objec tions may seem trivial to those desi erous of a move to the “Great Prai rie State,”lbut they assume huge pro portions when once you are there. To ihe young men I say remain as you are, for I am personally acquaint ed with the best salesmen in Middle Texas, men who control a great deal of trade, and they only get S4O to SSO and S6O per month. These are men who know a great many of the in habitants who trade in their respect ive towns. To a young man from Georgia or any of our old States I say you can’t get employment only on farms and at a paltry sum. A cash only S4O per month, mr dfagt lion in Texas I’ll guarantee there are twenty aspirants. The State is over loaded with young men. In Dallas. Texas, a principal town oh Houston & Texas Central R. R. there were, in February, 150 aspirants for one situa tion—conductor’s position—and they bid the salary down to $lO per month. I hate to hear of any one leaving Georgia and going to Texas, as I know what it is. To the rich men Isay you can make millions there, but to any one else I say stay at hoir*e. The cost of im provement in Texas is too much for us who have so little. I came back and intend to buy me a home in Georgia. Unimproved land is cheap, worth, according to distance from railroad, from $2 to sl2 per acre, and after the fence, poor as it is, is put up, cabin built and stock bought, it will cost S2O to $25 per acre. Some may say they can do ou lesa. I was there and mailt, up my mi nil I’d stay and rough it and said I knew I could fix i,p my farm for $8 or $lO per acre. I sat down, took a pencil and made a memorandum of all the things I was necessarily compelled to have, and it was $27 75 per acre! The things I wanted were 1 horse, 1 wag.in, 1 house, 1 fence, etc.,but they count up. You are oblidged to pay casu for everything. The printipal drawback to Texas is the great scarcity of timber. J*uiow men in Texas who haul their burn ing wood from 15 to 20 miles. How is that, Georgia farmer, you who can go to your woods almost at your door and get the best of wood ? The society in the country of Texas is poor—poor and little of any kind. The towns are rilled generally with a good, kindhearted, generous people, and 1 am under many obligations to so me‘of them. f o the people of Georgia I s;.y re main by the old “ Empire State ,” and let us rally around her and support her with “ Wisdom, Justiee and Moderation." New Orleans Times * “The most curious instance of resuscitation re corded in our annals happened last Thursday on Prytania, street, near Terpsichore. A child of three years old died early in the morning, and was duly laid out for interment; a. competent physician certified / * w > diuoo«a u.i.i **— .ms oi rne 1 irmly assembled to solemnize the fu leraf. Late in the afternoon, the bodj hav ing been coffined, and the funeral carriages waiting at the door, a thun der storm arose. It will be remem* bered that there were some unusually violent reverberations during the brief term of its pervalence. " Sim ultaneously with one of the most deafening of these claps the child re covered its animation and resumed ail the functions of existence. It is now permanently recovered. There is no doubt of the facts in this case. NEW ORLEANS AFFAIRS. New Orleans, May, 16.—Gener- Sennet and others, ftom St. Martin, arrived this evening in charge of a depnty marshal and squad of Federal soldiers. Thev reached the railroad ferry landing from Jackson Square about five K Cl ?nk' Upon Upping from the boat they were received with tremen dous cheers by five to seven thousand people who had assembled to web come them. I hey were taken to the custom house and released to appear belt,re the United Slates Cwmntfsion er to-morrow. • uu I “ s<,od c<,mmo “ *1°”“: PATRONIZE HOME PRODUC TION. ENLARGEMENT OP A GEORGIA IN DUSTRY —waking’s cement WORKS NEAR KINGSTON. The Daily Hearld gives a very fa vorable account of the pavement now being laid in Atlanta, of Portland Ce ment. We are truly gratified to learn the fact, as it must result in the great extension of the Cement works of Mr. G. H. Waring near Kingston, thereby dispensing with the need to send abroad for an article that can lie produced in Georgia, and also afford employment for many, in what may almost be considered anew home in dustrial enterprise. From tests made years ago by order of the U. S. Gov ernment, in work on fortifications at Charleston harbor, as well as those of Civil Engineers and for domestic pur poses, Cement made from the quarry now owned and being developed by T Mr. Waring was proven to be superi or to the Portland and Louisville va rieties. As regards the fitness of Kingston Cement for paving, and its durability, all doubt will be removed by an ex amination of such work done with it in front of the residence of Rev. C. W. Howard at Springbank as neith er the frosts of many winters, nor the iron hoofs of Sherman’s vandal horde could destroy. For foundations, cistern lining and basement floors, the Kingston Ce ment is all that can be desired, and a ground floor laid with it at the coun try seat of an English gentleman near Kingston is unquestionably su perior to any similar work we have seen in the United States or Great Britain. We trust Mr. Waring will soon extend the capacity of his works to the full requirements of the State, and that ere long, shipments of Hy draulic cement to Georgia, will be in accord with “sending Coate to New Castle. ’ Cutoom Courier. RELIGION IN THE SOUTH. Dr. Iloge, of Richmond, Va., said in a recent address at Philadelphia: There are some influences which hinder the progress of Christianity elsewhere, which are found in the South, but to a limited extent. Its white population is the most homo geneous on the continent. As yet the foreign element is comparitavely small. The European continental forms of unbelief do not prevail among us. The native population is not migratory. It loves the ances tral home and clings to the soil in which the dust of forefathers is mingled. The decendants|of the earliest settlers are sometimes yet to be found just where the original stock was planted. Tiic old religious creeds are venera ted and a spiritual conservation cher ished which has no sympathy with novel or specious forms of errors. There is no part of the world where there are so few skeptical isms. There is, indeed, a lamentable and wide spread indifference to the Church of God and the glory of its exalted head, but the irreligion of the South is not the irreligion of infidelity or of crys talized forms of unbelief. And least of all are our people infected by the scientific skeptical philosophy of the day, which asserts such an unvary ing uniformity in the operation of physical law as to leave no place for the supernatural, and therefore de nies miracle, discredits prophesy and silences prayer, It follows, therefore* that the relig ious teacher in a Southern communi ty has not the double task of having first to storm some outwork ofinfidel ity before he can reach the inner cita del of natural aversion to evangelical truth; and this certainly gives him a great facility in his efforts to dissemi nate the truth. wiie New York World thinks the iron interests of St. Louis are threat ened more seriously in an easterly and southerly direction tljaq by the city of Pittsburg, New furnaces are being erected in different parts of Tennessee, Alabama and Georgia, where iron can be made cheap, and rolling mills are bound to follow, for capital and skilled labor will find their way to places where they are the most remunerative. This is so certain as to be inevitable, and the fullness of time and the exhibition of manly pluck are only needed to give |t realisation. The census statistics arrange wo men’s occupations under seventy-two ]leads. Domestic servants head the list in point of numbers, and, strange {to say, “laborers on farms” come next. There are 97,000 seamstresses, 00,000 milliners and dressmakers, and j K 4,000 teachers. There is a glorious ;army of J 0,170 nurses. There are t preachers, shoemakers, journalists, [authors, “mechanics not specified,” | and oniy one hundred “show wo men.” But who would dream of women “steam-boiler makers, five,” ‘bell founders, four,” “hunters and trappers, two?” Hostlers, charcoal burners and miners also figure in the ■list. GEORGIA HOSPITALITY. St. Louis, May IG.—Dispatches lave been received from the Govern or of Georgia inviting the Congres sional Convention to visit Georgia, atxl from the Mayor of Atlanta ten dering the hospitality of that city on tlje 20th inst. SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF CHURCH ANO STATE. Berlin, May 16.—The German Government has resolved to expel the Redemptionists, the Lazarists, Congregations of the Holy Ghost and Sacred' Heart, and occupants of close Convents, from the country, within the coming six months. OBITUARY. Willie Payne, infant sou of Mr. L. and Mrs. E. Payne, died in this city, on the 13th inst., aged 1 iponth and If days. Willie is gone! and while we deeply sympathize with the bereft parents, we can comfort them with these words, “ Weep no* as those who have no hope." Yes, little Willie is gone from earth, but we have the entire satisfaction of knowing lllcf-iViWs oi P eternal day; oris sweetly' await ing the resurrection morn. His remains were deposited, on the 15th inst., in the city ceme tery, to await the summons of the arch-angel. We tender to the bereaved parents and little weeping Laura (the 6istur) our sincere sym pathy. Yes His body to the tomb consigned, While angels group around; And all the powers of hell combined Cannot invade the mound. Be cheerful, mother, do not weep, And father, do not mourn, For shortly you and he will meet Beyond this world so worn. Farewell, dear Willie, for a while; Our Father called thee home, While we yet humbly bow and smile, And say, His will be done. E. 8. V. B. Office Cherokee Rail Road C 0.,/ Cartersville, Ga., May 12th, 1873. | At a regular meeting of the Board of Direct ors of the Cherokee Rail Road Company, it was Resolved , That an assessment of 20 percent, of the Capital Stock of the Cherokee Rail Load Company be and the same is hereby ordered to be paid by each Stockholder, and that the same he n»id to 1) W. K. Peacock, Cashier ol the Com P panv atCarttrsvil)e, Ga., within thirty days from this JONES, Sec’y. ATTENTION, HOOK ci LADDER CO.. The regular meetings of the Cartersville Hook & Ladder Cos. are on the Cud and 4th Monday nights in each month. Kegulai drills will bci n Tuesdays and FndiO's eatm til further on#<>. AH members ait, icquircd to govern themselves according!}. 1), otto »f 0, CosyiaiS , Set'y. J POSPONED SALE. TJ Y virtue of an order from the Court of Or dinary of Bartow county, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in Juij next, at the Court house door m said county, between the legal hours of sale, one undivided fourth ot lets of land. Nos. 1094,1165, I*ll, and I*l2. lying it the 4th District and 3rd Section of Bartow county, known as part of the Mill Tract belonging to the estate of K. H, Rowland and others, and containing each forty acres, more or less.— Terms of sale. Cash. Sold for the benefit of creditors. May 13th, 1873. tds W. H. HOLLINSHEAD, Executor of W. U. Rowland. /Y EOBGf A— BARTOW COCNTY.—MRS. El u Cook, wife of W. I. Cook, has applied for exemption of personaltv, and 1 will pass npon the same at lo o’clock, a. m., on the 31st dav of Mav, 1873, at mv ofllce. This May 30th, lsfd 2t J. A. HOWARD, Ordinary, B. C. GEOKGI V-BARTOW COUNTY.—Whereas Mary A. ClemGks applies to me.ior Let ters'of Administration on the estate of Henry A. Clemons, deceased: These are therefore to cite all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to show cause, if auy they have, within the time prescribed by law, why said Letters should not lie granted, else Letters will be issued on the first Monday in July next at the regular term, to applicant. Given under mv hand and official signature, this Mav 20th, 1873. J. A. H >WA RD, May 22, 1873.-4wks Ordinary B. C. NOTICE! A LI, Persons indebted to 1,. Payne, also to /\ the firm of Payne A Crken, are request ■ ed to call and settle at once. Payne & Green having sold out, ami dissolved copartnership by mutual consent, the books belonging to the firm have been transferred to L. Payne, who alone is authorized to settle the business of the firm. We also recommend W. A. Devveese, Agent, our successor in business, to the favor able consideration and patronage of our old friends and customers. March 27,1873. 3ms L PAYNE, W. C. GREEN. Samantha A. Jonesi Libel for Divorce YS. > in Cherokee Superior John M. Jones. ) Court, Feb. Term 1873 Ki l l; TO PERFECT SERVICE. IT appearing to the Court by the return of the Sheriff, that the Defendant does not reside in tins County, and it further appearing that he does not reside in this State: It is, on mo tion of Counsel, ordered that said Defendant appear and answer at the next term of the Court, else that said cause be considered in de fault. and Plaintiff allowed to proceed. And it is further ordered that this Rule be publish ed in the Cartersville Standard & Expree once a month for four months prior to the next term of this Court. N. B. KNIGHT, J. S. C. C. C. A true extract from the Minutes of Court.— April Ist, 1873.- O. W. Putnam, Clerk. lam4ms 10,000 GIFTS, $500,000 On TUESD AY, JULY Bth, 1873, the Third Grand Gift Concert, under the management of Ex-Governor Thos. E. liramlette, and au thorized by special act of the Legislature, for the benefit of the Public Library ot Kentucky, positively and unequivocally comes off in Pub lic Library Hall, at Louisville, Ky., when 10,000 Gilts, all cash, amounting to $500,000, will be distributed by lot among the ticket-holder.. The money to pay all these gifts in full is al ready in bank and set aside for that purpose, as the following certificate shows: Office of Farmers’and Drovers’ Bank, ) Louisville, Ky., April 7,1873. ( This is to certify that there is in the Farm ers’ and Drovers’ Bank, to the credit of the Third Grand Gift Concert for the benefit of the Public Library of Ky., Five Hundred Thou sand Dollars', which has been set apart by t4e Managers to pay the gifts in full, and will be held by the Bank and paid out for this purpose, and this purpose onlv. (Signed.) R. S. VEBCH, Cashier. Only a few tickets remain unsold, and they will be furnished to the first applicants at the following prices: Whole tickets, $10; halves, $5; quarters, $2.50; 11 wholes for $100; 56 for $500; 113 for SI,OOO, and 575 for $5,000. For tick ets and full information, applv to T«OS. E. ISRAMLETTE, LOUISVILLE, KY, NEW SPRING AND SUMMER MILLINERY GOODS! MISS E. mTpADGETT | | AS iust received her stock oi new spring Millinery, To which the attentjqp qf the Ladies ot Carters ville qnd vqcimty is most respectfully invited. Her Rooms are Over the Dry Goods Store o MESSRS. ERWIN STOKELY, & CO. She also makes DRESS-CUTTING AND MAKING A SPECIALTY; And without intending to appear ostentatious, she defies competition m this branch of her bu siness. Cartersville, 65., April 10, 1873.-ts CHAMPION « FREEMAN, Wholesale Grocers AND COMMISSION MERCH’TS, Corner Bay and Drayton Streets, A:?. F c :=‘r- i saraßDah, Ga. 11-14-ly. bale, Livery and Feed T A B L HI, (at the Lord & Moon’s old stand,; EAST MAIN ST., CARTERSVILLE, GA. —BY— J. A. THOMPSON, AGENT. FAT, SLEEK HORSES ; good, new Buggies, Carriages, Hacks, Harness, Saddles &c„ &c., always on hand ami ready for the public, at moderate prices. Horses fed at the eustomary rates. 2-6-3 m. THE EVACUATION OF RICHMOND,VA. BT GEN. LEE AND HIS ARMY, APRIL 2,1865. Anew and beautiful Engraving 14x18 inches in size. Gen. Lee’s Army crossing the Janies river, the city ol Rictftnond on Arc and many other tilings which make this picture a gem of Art, one which should hang in the parlor of every Southern home. Sent by mail mounted on .f an< l Post-paid, on receipt of 20 cents, or 3 for 50 cents. Address J. C. & w. M. B IJItKOW, Publishers , Bristol, Tenn. Agents wanted to sell Pict»’-v Lnarts, Ac., Ac. Fj/vi? *•' Tlt> her day can easily be oehh lor private terms and Catalogue. White Pine Lumber for sale. i> o(> n„. SASII AND BLINDS. M-OULDING, BRACKETS, STAIR DA fixtures, Builders’ Furnishing Hard ware, Dram I*lll6, Floor Wire Guards, Terra Cotta Ware Mai bio and Sluto Mantle I’iuccs. 1 Window Glass a Spscialty, Circulars and Price Lists sent free on aphlicatiou, by L P- P. TOALE, 20 Hayne and 33 Pinckney sts.. 10-3-1 y. Charleston, S. C. V nite Pine Lumber for sale. ATLANTA DEPARTMENT SOUTHERN LIFE Insurance Company. ASSETS JANUARY Ist, 1873.....'. $1,534,483 97. THE 1..Y1A DINTa Life Insurance Company OF THE SOUTH. ANNUAL INCOME ABOUT $1,000,000 The Oldest Southern Company. ECONOMY IS THE WATCHWORD OF THE COMPANY. PROMPT IN ADJUSTING AND PAYING LOSSES. NO RESTRICTIONS ON TRAVEL OR RESIDENCE. The Southern Life ranks as one of the First Companies of the Continent. It is entirely a Home Company, and offers to the citizens of Bartow county the advantage of a Local Board of Trustees, under whose direction the Compny proposes to loan in the county one-third of the premiums collected in sums of one thousand dollars. GEN. JOHN B. GORDON, ....President GEN. A. H. COLQUITT, ! Vice Prudent, J. A. MORRIS, Ast. Secretary. FINANCE COMMITTEE: A. Austell, E. \V. Holland MEDICAL BOARD: H. V. Miller, M. I). J. M. Johnson, m. D. E. L. BLECKLEY, COUNSELLOR, ROGERS dc LEMON, General Agents, - Macon Ga LOCAL’BOARD: JOHN W. WOFFORD, J. A. JACKSON, M. D. JOHN t novui SAMUEL McCANLESS, S. 11. SMITH, * ffk. V. Wll l I uk CHARLES B. WALLACE, C. B. CONYERS A& m. A. I>EWEE'i ’ Local agent: Wm. _A.. Williams May 22, 1873. New dvertisements. 1 2,000,000 ACRES! O lieau> Farms I The cheapest Land in market for sale by the UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY In the Great Platte Valley. 3,000,000 Acres in Central Nebraska Now tor sale in tracts of forty acres and up wards on five and tkn years’ credit at 6 per CENT. No ADVANCE INTEREST REQUIRED. Mild and healthful climate, fertile soil, AN ABUNDANCE OP GOOD WATER. THE BEST MARKET IN THE WEST! The great mining regions of Wyoming, Colorado, Utah and Nevada being supplied by the farm ers in the Platte Valley. Soldiers entitled to a Homestead of 160 Acres THE BEST LOCATIONS FOR COLONIES. FREE HOMES FOR ALL! Millions ok acres of choice Government Lauds open for entry under the Homestead Law, near the Great Railroad, with good markets and all the conveniences of au old ecUied country. Free passes to purchasers of Railroad Land. Sectional Maps, showing the Land, also new edition of Descriptive Pamphlet with New Maps Mailed Free Everyw here. Address O. F. DAVIS, Land Coinminnioner V. P. R. R. Omaha, Neb. [Established 1830.1 WELCH & .GRIFFITHS, Manufacturers of Saws. SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS. ni'ltfWGTMlr. teST* 1 LIBERAL DISCOUNTS.Jgf JJSy-Price Lists and Circulars free. WELCH & GRIFFITHS, Boston, Mass., & Detroit, Mich. 7 S w » McKENNY & CO., Claim and Patent Agents. Claims of Census Marshals of 1860 collected without proof of loyalty. P. O. Box 429, Washington City, D. C Use the Reisinger Sash Lock and support to FASTEN YODR WINDOWS! Squ&rMkCSi sfcst place desired, and a seM-fastor when the sash is down. Send stamp for circular. Circular and six copper-bronzed locks sent to any ad dress in the u. S., postpaid, on receipt of 50 cts. Liberal inducements to the trade. Agents wanted. Address REISINGER SASH LOCK CO., No. 418 Market St., Harrisburg, Pa. S’Sis.E'ffse Sewing Machine Is the BEST IN THE WORLD Agents wanted. Send for circular. Address: “DOMESTIC” SEWING MACHINE CO., N. Y. THE SURRENDER OF GENERAL LEE. At Appomattox C. H., Va., April 9th, 1865. A magnificent 14x18 inch Engravingof the sur render of Gen. Lee, showing the armies, Ac. It is truly a gem of art. one which should hang in the parlor of every Southern home. Scut bv mail, mounted on a roller and post-paid, on r«L oeipt of 20 cents, or 3 for 50 cents. Agents Wanted. Address J. C. * W. *J. BVBBOW, Bristol. Tenn. Catalogues ol Pictures, Books, Ac., sent mw to J. H. JonsSTOl Breech-Loading Shot Guns, S4O to S3OO. Double Shot Guns, $8 to SLSO. Single Guns, $3 to S2O. K'fles $8 to $75. Revolvers, $5 to ii.% Bistort, $1 to SB. Gun Material, Fishing Tackle, &c. Large discounts to dealers or ctuh*. Army Guns, Re yolvefs, etc., bought or traded for. Goods sent by express C. O. D. to be examiued before paid for. CC tfl FEU DAY! Agents wanted! H fw lu 41ZU All classes of working people ol either sex, young or old, make more mouev at work for us in their spare moments, or afl the time, than at anything else. Particulars free. Address G. STINSON & CO., Portland. Maine. HOW ’TIS DONE, or the Secret Out Mustache and Whiskers in 43 davg. This GREAT SECRET and IQJ others. Gamblers’ s A.s Ja r <liolo Niy> ventriloquism, all in the ORIGINAL ‘’Book of Wonders ” Mailed for 25 cents. Address D. C. CUTLER, Carthage, Illinois. A RARE CHANCE!! w, ?JP a y nil Agents S4O per week in cash who will engage with us at once. Every thing turnished and expenses paid. Address A. COULTER g CO., Charlotte, Mich WORKING CLASS ■PPPEP* guaiantecu. Respectable emplovmeat at home, day or evening; no capital required: full in structions anu valuable package of j/ooda gent Iree by mail. Address, with six cent return stamp, M. I OUNG A CO., 10 Courtlandt Street, U REWARD, For any case of Blind, Bleeding, Itehing or Ul cerated Piles that 1)K Bing’s Pile Bemedy fails ti cure. It is prepared ex pressly to cure the Piles, _ , and nothing else. Sold by oil n i'll o— i»i.oo •' The Celebrated WARREN HOE. This Hoc ALL Covering an l® a ; ,lener L ß Hoe - For Milling, lov eking, Scraping, Cultivating Smaii . Planting Seed in Drills, Cutting " elds and Loosening the Earth, IT STANDS WITHOUT A RIVAL! For sale in Cartersville by PATTILLO, BAKER & CO. DEaLEkS IN Haraware, A GUI GILT UliA L DIPL EM ENTS am hy Supplies. April 10th, 1873.-2 ins COMMEUCIA. Cartersville Wholesale and Retail p r | w , Cartersville, May 22, 1873. Cotton selling, in good demand, at 151 cents. • NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC.' The firm of S. H. Smith A Cos., in the publication of the Standard & Express, hereby notifies the public that they will be rcspons.uie only for firm debts made by 8. H. Smith, bu siness manager of the paper and of fice, and only such made by him as strictly pertains to the printing office, and he alone is authorized to receipt for claims held by the firm against any party or parties for subscription, job work and advertising, except by regular authorized agents so to do. GIVE IN CITY TAXES! I WILL attend in the Council Room, in the Court House, (in the forenoon of each dav) on Thursday. May Ist; Thursday, Mav Btii Thursday, May 15th, and Friday, Mav 16th, for the purpose of receiving returns of the stock ia trade and personal property of the City, for the present year. Those failing to come and give in will be liable to be assessed adou fie tax. J. C. MADDOX, Cartersville, Ga., May J, 1873. Tax Col. CHARLES K. LIDE • WITH WILSON, BURNS & CO., Wholesale Grocers AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Baltimore. Meh. 20, 1873—wly. Wm. Gouldsmitli, Manufacturer and dealer in fOttNtTl/* usiik METALIC BURIAL CASES & CASKETS Also .keeps on hand WOOD COFFINS of every description. t() All orders by night or day promptly attended _____ aug. 22 The only Reliable Gift Distribution in th« country 1 $60,00000 IN VALUABLE GIFTS TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN . la. I>. SIlXE’s 161st REGULAR MONTHLY Gift Enterprise, To be drawn Monday, June 2nd, 1873. TWO GRAND CAPITALS OF $5,000 each in Greenbacks Two Prizes SI,OOB 25 Five Prizes SSOO « Grfp.MCKS ! Tea Prizes SIOO and , 1 Horse & Buggy, with Silver-mounted Har ness, worth s6oo. One Fine-toned Rosewood-Piano, worth s»*! Ten Family Sewing Machines, worth slooearn. Eire Gold Watches A Chains, tsorth S3OO each! Five Gold American Hunting Watches, worta $125 eacn. TEN LADIES’ GOLD HUNTING WATCHES WOkTI $75 each! 800 Gold and Silver Lever Hunting Watches, ('* all) worth from S2O to S3OO each. Gold Chains, Silver-ware, Jewelrv, Ac.. Ac hole number Gilts, 6,500. Tickets limited to 60,000. AGENTS WANTED TO SELL TICKETS, to whom liberal premiums will be paid. Single Tickets $1; Six Tickets, $5; Twelve Tickets, $10; Twenty-live Tickets, S2O. Circulars containing a full list of prizes, * description of the manner of drawing, and other information in reference to the Distribu tion, will be sent to any one ordering them. -- All letters must be addressed to main OFFICE, L. D. SINE, Box 86, 101 W. Fifth St. CINCINNATI, O. 5-24—5 t PLANTERS’ & MINERS' BANK CARTERSVILLE, GEORGIA, ORGANIZED JUNE, 1572. DIRECTORS: LEWIS TUMLIN, J. J. HOWARD. M. G. DOBBINS, Jas. W. BALL, B. J. WILSON. M, 0, DOBBINS President, D. W. K, PEACOCK, Cashier, AUTHORIZED CAPITAL, slOO,Olll. I 3 aidL in, $50,000 THIS Bank will do a regular discount and exchange business; will receive depOfip* ot money from Courts, Public Institutions, Ad ministrators. Guardians and private individu als ot all professions, payable at call or on tun® e rtifleates of Deposit, and allow such interest s may be agreed upon. Collections a specialty A Largs Lot ol Bacon, cheaper than anV body’s, just received by Satterfield <& Habemon-