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BOIGHTOA, MSBET A BiRi\ES»
Publishers and Proprietors.
<*. ■»
jo<
B01GHTO.V, ,
H. XIMRKT.
j Editors.
iijc Caitfckratc Pinion
Is published Weekly, in Milledgri-ille, Ga.
C orner of Hancock and Wi/kit .son Sts.
(opposite Court House.)
At $3 a year in Advance.
BATES OF ADVERTISING.
Per square of twelve tines.
Oneinseition ?1 00, aud fifty ceula for each subsequent
continuance.
TbO'f scut without tho specification of theuuinberol
insertions wiilbe publislied till forbid und charged
accordingly.
Bnsinessor Professional Cards, per year, where they
donot exceed Six Lines ... $10 00
A lilwrul contract will be made with those who wish to
Advertise by the. year,occupying a specif ed space
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
Sales of Land and Negroes, by Administrators. Ex
ecutors or Guardians, m e required by law to be held
on the first Tuesday in the month; between the hours ol
ft) in the forenoon and three in the afternoon, at the
Court house in thecountyin which the property is sit
uated.
Notice of these sales must be given in a publicga-
letts 411 days previous to the day ofsaie.
Notices forthe sale of personal property must begiv-
en in like manner 10 days previous to sale day.
Notices to the debtors and creditors of an estate must
aNo be published 40 days.
Notice that application will be madetotbe Courtof
Ordinary for leave to sell Land or Negroes, must be
published for two mouths.
Citations forletters of Administration Guardianship,
Arc., must be published 30 days—for dismission from
Administration, monthly six months—for dismission
troin Guardian-hip, 10 days.
Rules for foreclosure of Mortgage must be published
monthly for four months—for establishing lost papers.
forthe full space of three months—for compelling titl< s
from Executors or administrators, where bond has been
given by the deceased, the full space of three
months.
Publications will always be continued according to
these, the Iegairequirements, unless otherwise ordered
at the following
RATES:
Citations, on letters of administration, fee. }2 7b
“ “ dismissory from Admr’n. 4 .in
“ “ “ Guardianship. 3 (10
Leave to sell Land or Negroes 1 00
Notice to debtors and creditors. 3 00
Sales of personal property, ten days, 1 sqr. 1 - r >0
Sale of land or negroes by .Executors,&c. pr Bqr. 5 00
Estrays, two weeks 1 SO
For a man advertising his wife (in advance,) 5 00
BOOK-BINDING
The Subscriber is now pre
pared to do Book-Bind
ing, in *11 its branches
Old Books rebound, Ac.
MUSIC bound in the best style. Hi.ANK Books
manufactured to order. Prompt attention will be
given to all work entiusted to me.
S. J KIDD.
Bindery in Osnlhrrn F«-d»-rnI l nion Ollier.
Milledgeville, March i0th, 1861. 43
VOLUME XXXIII.]
COUNTING HOUSE CALENDAR, 1862.
MILLEDGEVILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1802.
[NUMBER 24.
tSAVSs
? 2 - ; t o'
2 5 = - s' = 3 -
JAs’r
_ • j_ • i
1 2 3 4 July.
5 6 7 8 St 10 1!
12 13 14 15 1G 17 18
.82021 22232425
26 2 , 28 20 30 31
1 A of
4 5 6 7 8
Si 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 192021 22
23 2» 25 26 27 28
2 3
©A Y3u
2 21H s ~7f-
= c 1 c ,-r; J
12 3 4 5
6 7 8 Si 10 11 i->
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 21 25 26
27 28 2930 31
1 2
8 9
Bist of Regiments, Battalions, dec.,
Prom Georgia in the Confederate, service, Com
piled from the Records of the Adjutant and In■
Inspector General's Office, and other sources.
COMMANDERS. REMARKS.
1 Col. V> J. Magill, Reguiais.
1 Col. Chas. H. Olmslead, 1st Volunteer Regi
ment.
3 4 5 6
1 Sept’k
8
15
May.
2 3 4 5 6
f* 10 11 12 13 1
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
9324 25 26 2728 29
30 31
■‘1234 5Gcto3’k
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 20
27 28 29 30
4 5 6 7
June.
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 1920 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 -28 29 30 3J
" 3 Novkm
y 10
.12 3 4 5 6
8 9 10 11 12 13 li
15 16 17 18 192021
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Deceii. '
10 U 12 13 14 15 )G
17 18 19-20 81 2223
24 25 26 27 28 29
31 1 2 34 5 g
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19*29
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30
112 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10,,
12 13 14 15 16 17 , a
119 20 21 22 23 24 05
26 27 28 29 30 31 “
i , .1 r . „ 1
; 2 3 4, 5, 6 / rt
9 ft) 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 ..I,
23 21 25 26 27 2
29
6
29,30,
7 8 9 10 11 12 n
!4 15 16 17 18 19 .,9
21 2223424 25 26 5-
£8 29 30 31
COURT CALLENDER FOR 1802.
superior courts.
JANUARY.
, JULY.
2d Monday, Chatham.
1st Monday, Floyd*
“Floyd
AUGUST.
1st Monday Luuipkint
FEBRUARY.
‘‘Jd M mduv, Campbell
1st Monday, Clark
Clark
t Lumpkin
Dawson
3d Monday, Campbell
•id Monday, Forsyth
Dawson
Polk
3d Monday, Forsyth
Glascock
Polk
Merriwether
Glascoc-k
Walton
Merriwether
4th Monday, Baldwin
Walton
J ackson
4th Monday, Baldwin
Monroe
Jackson
Paulding
Monroe
Taliaferro
Paulding
Walker
Taliaferro
Thusday after, Pierce
Walker
MARCH.
SEPTEMBER.
1st Thursday. Pierce
1st Monday, Appling
Isi Monday. Applm;:
Chattooga
Chattooga
Cherokee
Cherokee
Columbia
Coweta
Coweta
, Columbia
Crawford
Crawford
Madison
Gwinnett
M arjon
Madison
Morgan
Marion
2d Monday, Butts
Morgan
Bartow
2d Mouday, Butts
Coffee
Bartow
Elbert
Coffee
Fayette
Elbert
Greene
Fayett
Gwinnett
Greene
Pickens
Pickens
Washington
Washington
Webster
Webster
3d Mouday, Cobbt
3d Monday, Cobbt
Calhoun
Calhoun
Hall
_ JUaJl
Halt
Hart#
Heard
HcurJ
. Maeon
Macon
Newton
Newton
Talbot
Taibot
Ware
Tattual
Bulloch
Wive
Thursday after White
Tlmrsday after White
“.li Monday, Clinch
Friday alter, Bulloch
ail. .Monday. Clinch
Putnam
Chattahoochee
Putnam
Lee
Rabun
Twiggs
Chattahoochee
Wilkes
Lee
Johnsou
Twiggs
Milton
Wilkes
Rabun
Johnson
Thursday after Habersham
Effingham
4thThursday, Montgomery
Monday af- i K( , ho]a
ter 4th Mon- r
day.
APRIL.
1st Ac 2d Mop. Carroll
1st Monday, Dooly
Franklin
Emanuel
Early
Fulton
Gordon
Pike
Taylor
Warren
Wilkinson
Thursd’yafter Ranks
2d Monday, Hancock
Richmond
Harris
Laurens
Miller
Sumter
Tuesday after, McIntosh
W Monday, Glynn
Haralson
Henry
Jones
Liberty
M urray
Oglethorpe
Pulaski
Stewart
Monday Worth
after * 'Bryan
4th Monday,Wayne
Decatur
DcKulb
Houston
Jasper
Lincoln
Schley
Whitfield
Wilcox
Friday after, Telfair
Camden
Thursday after, Irwin
Monday’ “ Berrien
Charlton
, MAY
Ot Monday. Clayton
•Scnven
Gilmer
Randolph
„ Epson
-W.Monday, Catoosa
Jefferson
Chatham
Fannin
Mitchell
Museogee
3d Monday, Bibb
Burke
Quittinan
Spalding
Troup
Union
Baker
Thursday after T. .wns
4th Monday, Dade
. Terrell
Last Monday, Colquitt
JC^E.
l.t Monday, Lowndes
, Dougherty
sd Monday, Brooks
•u Clay
• d Monday, Thomas
Id too
Monday )
OCTOBER.
1st «fc 2d Mon.Cairoll
1st .Monday, Dooly
Emanuel
Franklin
Early
Fulton
Gilmer
Gordon
Taylor
Warren
Wilkinson
Ptke
Thursday after Banks
2d Mon Jay, Fannin
i Richmond
Hancock
Harris
Laurens
Miller
Sumter
i3d Monday, Glynn
Harulson
Henry
Jones
Murray
Oglethorpe
Pulaski
Stewart
Union
W.rth
Thursday after Towns
Thursday > Montgomery
after »
4th Monday, Wayne
Decatur
DeKalb
Houston
Jasper
Lincol#
Schley
Tattnall
Wl’.itfield
Wilcox
Friday after. Telfair
Camden
Thursday after. It win
Monday "after Charlton
NOVEMBER.
1st Monday, Berrien
Scriven
Clayton
Effingham
Randolph
Upson
2J Monday, Catoosa
Jefferson
Mitchell
Museogee
3d Monday, Bibb
Burke
Quittinan
Spalding
Troup
Baker
4th Monday, Dado
Terr oil
Thursday after. McIntosh
Monday “ Colquitt
•- “ Liberty
Mon. after Liberty, Bryan
DECEMBER.
1st Monday, Dougherty
Lowndes
2d Mondav,(Brooks
Clay
3d Monday Thomas
’May holds three weeks, if necessary, at each
term.
kludge not required to draw Jurors for two
**cks; and not obliged to hold two weeks’ Court
***atiaa of #obb and iamokio.
Counterfeit Confederate Treasury
Kotes.
The notes mostly counterfeited are
the 20’s, 50’s and HlO’s, of tlie issue
of Sept. 2, lStii—lithographed by
Hover & Ludwig, Richmond. In all
the genuine issues of these notes there
is a shield in the upper left corner, the
the right upper corner of which is
placed in the centre between the let
ter N in months directly over it. In
the counterfeit the corner of the shield
is placed directly under the right down
stroke of the letter i\.
HUNDREDS.
The Sailor in the lower left corner
of the genuine note wears a black belt,
with a buckle very distinct,—in the
counterfeit the belt is very light, and {
the buckle scarcely to be seen. The
face of the sailor in the genuine is fine
and regular—in the counterfeit the
mouth seems pinched up, and the eyes
have a bleared or scratched look.
The sailor in the left hand end leans
upon an anchor, diagonally across the
vignette from left to l ight, in the gen
uine, there is a hair line* very distinct,
as if the stone from which the impres
sion was taken liad been broken or
cracked. In the counterfeit there is
no such blurr or hair line. In the
centre vignette, right side, near the
cotton press, is a mule—in the genuine
it is very indistinctly executed, and the
mule looks as if he were walking from
you, presenting only a tail view—in
the counterfeit it is much plainer, and |
the mule presents almost a broadside
view.
At the upper right corner of the
genuine notes, the white ground ap
pears through the shading of the me
dallion work; in the counterfeit the*
entire work is dark.
FIFTIES.
Several white spots appear just over
the figures fifty, in the medallion work
at the upper right corner of the gen
uine notes; there are none in the coun
terfeit. The outside of this medallion
work in the counterfeit is covered by
a running net work; in the genuine
there is none. In front of, and at
tached to the chest, in the centre pic
ture of the genuine note, there is a
padlock; there is none in the counter
feit. In the genuine note the head of
the man in the lower left corner
is nearly bald, a little hair is
combed down on the right temple; in
the counterfeit a full head of hair is
represented, the hair on the right
temple being slightly dishevelled, as if
blown by a puff of wind.
In the genuine the head of the fe
male between the words Confederate
States, is near the centre. In the coun-
erfeit the head is placed so as to
touch the letter E in Confederate.
TWENTIES.
In the counterfeit bills the figure 2,
on the right side, in cut by a fine line,
entirely separating the tail ol the fig
ure from the main body of it; in the
genuine the figure 2 is perfect. In
the genuine bills the hat on the head
0 f the man in the lower left corner of
the note, sits more upon the top of
the head than in the counterfeit; in
the counterfeit the hat seems to be
thrown more towards the back ol the
1 J. B. Villepigue,
1 Col. J. N. Ramsay,
2 Col. E M. Butt
3 Col. Li. Walker,
4 Col. Geo. P. Doles,
5 Col. W. T. Black,
C
8 Col, L. M. Lamar,
‘J Col. Bfcnj. Beck, _
10 Col. Alfred Cumming.
11 Col. Geo. T. Anderson,
12 Col, Z. T. Conner,
Jit
14 Col. Felix Price.
1(5 Col. Goode Bryan,
17 Col. H. L’ Bi nning-,
18 Col. W. T. Wofford,
19 Col. W. W. Boyd,
2d Col.B. Gumming,
21 Col. John T. Mercer,
22 Col. Roht, H. Jones,
23 Col. ’1 bos. Hutchison,
24 Col. Iiobt. McMilliun,
2.) Col. C. C Wilson,
20 Col. tV H Atkinson,
23 Col. J G Cain.
29 Col. W J Young,
30 Col. D J Baily,
31 Col. C A Evans,
32 Col. CAL Lamar,
33 Col. A Littlefield,
34 Col. J A W Johnson,
35 Col E L Thomas,
3<i Col. J A Glenn.
37 Col. nut know 11,
33 Col. Geo. VV. Lee,
39 Col. J .) McConnell,
Col. Abda Johnson,
41 Col. C A McDaniel,
42 Col. It Henderson,
43 Col. Skideinore Harris,
44 Not known,
Confederate p e g i -
went The composi
tion of'this Reg. not
uudeistood, it being
mixed command of
Georgia and Missis
sippi companies.
Volunteers. Disband-
ed.
Volunteers.. Former
ly Soemes’ Reg.
V olunteers command
ed at Sharpsburg by
(.'apt. R I). N'isbct
V Innteers rc-organ-
ised.
Volunteers formerly
John K. Jackson’s.
Volunteers formerly
A. II. Colquitt's late
ly Co.. Newton’s.
Volunteers lately
Col. W. T. Wilson’s.
Provisional Army.
V olunteers.
Provisional Army.
Volunteers.
Provisional Army.
Provisional A r m y ,
Volunteers, formerly
A. V. Brumby’s.
Volunteers, formerly
Col. Millican’s.
Provisional. Army.
Volunteers.
Voiuntet rs.
Volunteers.
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
Volunteers.
Voluntceis.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers reorgan
ized formerly C W
Styles’
Volunteers, lately
Levi B Smith’s.
Volunteers, formerly
T .1 Waithen’s.
Volunteers, formerly
Randolph Spalding’s.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers reduced
to a battalion.
Volunteers reduced
to a Battalion.
Volunteers.
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
Army.
Provisional
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Vo lun leers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers, formerly
R A Smith's.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
A olunteers.
Volunteers.
Volunteers.
Army Voi’s. and Con
scripts.
Army Yol's. and Con
scripts.
Army Vol’s. and Con
scripts.
Yolun errs.
Army Vol's. and Con
scripts.
Army Vol's. and Con
scripts.
Cavalry Volunteers and Conscripts.
1 J J Morrison,
2 VV J Law ton.
3 M J Crawford,
Cavalry—Provisional Army.
1 Lieut. Col. Ohns. Spaulding,
2 Maj. M Camming,
3 Maj. D L Clinch,
Legions.
1 Col, T R R Cobb, Provisional Army.
2 Col. Wm. Phillips, Volunteers.
Battalions.
1 Maj. GW Ross, Volunteers.
2 Lieut. Col. J B Stovall. Volunteers.
3 Lieut. Col. W II Stiles.
4 Unknown,
5 Unknown,
(5 Unknown,
7 Lieut. Col. J H Lamar, Vol's., formerly C A
L Lamar’s.
8 Lieut Col A Littlefield, Vol’s, formerly 33d
Cnpt. Irniflic* anti Ibc ‘-290.”
Exploits of the Confederate Steamer “230”
—Fourteen vessels destroyed, with 81,-
000,000 in goods—Yankee description
of her Captain, and his “style” of taking
vessels.
The New York Herald publishes the
statement of three masters of ships that
have been burnt by the Confederate
steamer Alabama (“290”) and say that
Capt Se.m.mES, of the “290,” has captured
and destroyed fourteen vessels with 81,-
000,000 of cargo, and paroled and sent to
the Island of Flores 191 prisoneis:
It is very, evident from all we learn
from Capt. .Hagar, that the Alabama will,
If not fallen with, captured and destroyed,
become the terror of the ocean. Her
speed appears to be unequaled, both under
steam and sail. Her sailing qualities, as
reported, aie superior to the speed of nine-
tenths of our steamers in the navy, and
under steam and canvass combined, it will
take the Vandeibilt, or vessels of a simi
lar class, to do anything with her in a
chase. Her battery is very formidable,
equal to many of onr screw sloops of war
of the second class, and vastly superior to
any of our smaller vessels. She is in all
respects an ugly customer, and one that
will destroy millions of property, before
she is caught, if she is caught at all.
In all cases where Captain Semme3 cap
tures a vessel, he sends an armed boat on
hoard and orders the unfortunate Captain
on board the Alabama with his papers.
On his arrival he is ushered into the pres
ence of the pirate Seinmes, who receives
him in the most pompous and overbearing
manner. He is questioned as to the name
of the ship, where from and where bound,
and the ebaracter of bis cargo. Captain
Hagar in reply to the latter question, said
that some of his cargo was on English ac
count OnkugtTiiig ibu reply Semmes
scowled at him and remarked, “Do you
take me lor a d—d fool? W here are the
proofs that part of your cargo is on Eng
lish account/”
The papers, unfortunately, -not having
the Consular seal attached, were, not con
sidered proof, and the Brilliant and her
cargo were in consequence seized by
Seuimes as a prize.
45 Col. Tlios Hardeman,
46 Cel. F II Colquitt,
47 Col. G W M Williams
48 Col Wm Gibson,
49 Col A J Lane,
50 Col. W R Manning.
51 Col. W M Biaugbtir,
52 Col. Wler Boyd,
53 Col. L T Doyal.
54 Col. C II Way,
55 Col. C B Harkie,
56 Col. G P Harrison, Jr.
57 Col. W Barkaloe,
58 Col. L P Watkins,
59 Col. Jack Brown,
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
Provisional Army.
X'ol’s, formerly
Regiment.
Provisional Army
Volunteers.
neck. .. ,
In the genuine the crown of the sailor s
hat is broader than in counterfeit the sha
ding line on Ills jacket in the genuine, run
square across the body—in the counter
feit they run diagonally across the body.
Also, between the XX on the right
lower comer are two hearts separated
and pointing towards each other m the
genuine, but in the spurious only one,
or if two, run together.
The paper of all the genuine notes
is of poor quality, but in th e counter
feit it w of a fair quality of bank note
paper.
i’IMKSS. «»'t» «"■"<”
sight.
SPECIAL NOTICE.
. • __ r pmoved from
rpilE undersigned lia ^”’? nttndg to c ] t , se up bis
I ledgerillt: desires and t ed;jy M posgi .
business matter* of tba pa I t i, at the
ble. All persons indebted are of j A _
not f-s and accounts are ! who gre authori-
BKF.KDI.OVK, and P. II. LA” - b Jf not ar .
zed to collect and " ,ak ® s tl L nent g will be enforced
ranged at an early day, settlem
by law. . g VAIL, Agaat.
1* tf. *■'
9 Unknown,
111 Maj. J E Rylander,
11 Not known, c
12 Not known,
13 Not. know n,
14 Not known,
15 Not known,
16 Not kflowh,
A i tillcry.
1 Capt LPGirardy, Volunteers.
2 Capt. J II Tiller, Volunteers.
3 Capt. G A Dure, Provisional Army.
4 Capt. H N Eils.
Note—Many of the above-regiments and Bat
talions have been changed, and their status tan
only be ascertained from the Secretary of War.
W e publish as far as we know, and trust that per
sons wbo are better infor :ied. will furnish us, or
some other Press, facts which may enable us to
correct the list from time to.time and thus perfect
it. Editors Confederate Union.
From the Enquirer.
T5ie Comfort Cloali—A Niib.tiuil!- for Over*
c „ns, :>nil Blaakrto foe oar Army.
I see that great complaint is made of
the want of clothing for our army. Al
low me to suggest a cheap and warm sun- ^ pm-,,;,, pau pj. seen many miles,
stitute lor a blanket and overcoat, and fln( | cvcrv other ship within seeing dis
tance stands towards the light, thinking
to rescue a number of poor fellows from
destruction. The pirate keeps in the im
mediate vicinity, awaiting the prey that is
sure to come, and the next morning the
poor fellows who have, to serve the cause
of humanity, gone many miles out of their
course, find themselves under the guns of
the Alabama, with the certainty that be
fore another twenty-four hours they will
share the late of the ship they came to
serve.
This plan will enable him to destroy an
immense amount of property without
much cruising. He can lay in one posi-
hnn and gather the ships around him du
ring the night ready lor operations on the
coming day, for weeks to come; for it will
be a long time before bis depredations
Personal appearance of Si tames.
Capt. Hagar says that, however much
Semmes may have had the appearance of
a gentleman when an officer of the United
States Xavy, he has entirely changed now.
lie sports a huge moustache, the ends of
which are waxed in a manner to throw
that of Victor Emanuel entirely in the
shade, and it is evident that it occupies
much of his attention. His steward wax
es it every day carefully, and so promi
nent is it that the sailors ot the Alabama
term him “Old Beeswax.” His whole ap
pearance is that of a corsair, and the
transformation appears to be complete
from Commander Raphael Semmes, Uni
ted States Xavy, to a combination of La-
fitte, Kidd and Gibbs, the three most
notorious pirates that the world has ever
known.
The officers of the Alabama are report
ed as very dainty gentlemen. In plun
dering a ship they take nothing but arti
cles that suit them. If replenishing tbei
stores, they invariably reject brown sugar,
taking nothing but tho best loaf. With
kid gloves it is the same—they refuse col
ors; and will have nothing hut pure white.
Aud so it is with them all the way through.
They appropriate everything they lind
worth having, and destroy the rest, and
are pirates iti every sense of the word, ex
cept that they do not take life—or rather,
they have not yet done so.
When Capt. Hagar left the Alabama
there were between forty and fifty of the
crews of the different vessels she had de
stroyed still on board. They were con
fined below in irons, in the most miserable
condition. They were where every drop
of rain fell on them, and every sea that
came aboard tho vessel washed over them
and the poor fellows were in a terrible
plight, having lost everything with the
vessels they belonged to, the pirates per
mitting no baggage except the very small
est quantity, to be brought away from the
prizes before they were destroyed. I hey
had the satisfaction of knowing, however,
that it could not be long before they would
bo released, for Semmes could not afford
to have his ship filled up with prisoners.
The plan that Semmes has adopted to
bring fish to his net is as follows: It will
be seen at a glance that the position he
was last reported in was in the track of
many vessels bound to and from Europe.
This is the position he has chosen to do
the greatest possible amount of destruc
tion; and lie certainly lias been most suc
cessful. Whenever he captures a ship,
after taking from her all that he and his
officers want, he lays by ber uutil dark,
and then sets her on tire. The liftht of
made by any country mat-
wliicb can L
ion.
Take a sufficient quantity of common
cotton shirting, dye it brown, with the
black walnut, cut it. and make it in the
farm of a large, loose cloak, without sleeves,
leaving slits for the arms; wad it with
cotton batting, in thin layers like a quilt,
fix an oil cloth cape to it, reaching down
to the waist, fasten it with a belt around
the waist, the throat and breast part to be
fastened with strings—and you have the
most complete cloak and blanket a soldier
ever slept in, and much lighter than the
woolen coat.
The writer of this Uc-eil one an entire
winter, in tbenortliern pari of Iowa, where
the cold is intense, and he can assure you
he never was more comfortably clad._
The object of the oil cloth cape is to
protect the garment as well as the arms
from the rain. The collar should be made
wide so as to cover the eats and neck
when raised.
All the old woolen stockings, carpets,
blankets, Ac., should be gathered up, well
washed and pulled to pieces, spun into
cloth, and made up into pantaloons and
jackets.
Ail the old shoes and boots should be
repaired and sent to the companies in the
field.
Let the ladies in each city, county,
town, or neighborhood, make up garments
for their companies and send them forward
by a trusty agent- We have no time to
lose—winter is upon us and our boys are
shivering- HOWARD-
will continue to be until we have ships of
greater speed than we now possess or ex
pect soon to have.
Statement of a Skipper.
The following is a statement of one ol
the unhappy Yankee Skippers, which will
show how the thing is done:
Oapt. S. R. Tilton, master of the late
bark Virginia, of New Bedford, reports
that oil Sept. 17, when in latitude 39.10,
longitude 34.20, at 9 a. m., sigiited a sail
on the weather bow, steering for the Vir
ginia, tlie wind from the southwest, the
bark heading east southeast. At 11 she
set the St. George’s cross, being about
two miles distant, we answering it with
our colors, and hacking my main-yarO.
thinking her to be an English steamer. ,
When distant one-fourth of a mile she set j
the Confederate Hag, and boarded me !
with an armed crew, saying I was a prize
to the Confederate Steamer Alabama, and
that I must take my papers and go on
board the steamer. After arriving there
the captain asked me where I was from,
aud how long out?—first demanding my
papers, lie said to the first Lieutenant to
go on board with me, and allowed me to
take a small trunk, and the crew a bag of
clothing each. After getting on board ev
erything being in confusion, they hurled
me into my boat, with a few clothes,
and ordered me on board the steamer a-
gain.
They then commenced taking the stores
chronometer, and all nautical instruments
in their boats, and at 4, p. m., they set
fire to "the hark, and in two hours she was
burned to the water’s edge. On arriving
on hoard tho steamer the first time, 1
asked the Captain to release me, as I was
doing no one any harm. His answer was:
“You Northerners are destroying our
property, and New Bedford ceouL »••**
having their ...ceungs, offering two
nunared dollars bounty for volunteers,
and sent out their stone fleet to block up
our harbors, and that lie was going to re
taliate.” I went on the quarter deck
with my son when he ordered me in the
lee waist, with my crew, and all of us were
put in irons, with the exceptions of two
hoys (cook and steward). The reply was
that his purser was put i* irons and his
head shaved by us, and that he was going
to retaliate. We were put in the lee
waist, with ai; old sail over us, and a few
planks to lie upon.
Description of the Alabama.
The Alabama was built at Liverpool, 6r
Birkenhead, and left the latter port in Au
gust last, is about 1200 tons burthen,
draught about 14 feet; engines by Laird
Sc Sons, of Birkenhead, 1862. She is a
wooden vessel, propelled by a screw, cop
per bottom, about 210 feet long, rather
narrow, painted black outside and drab in
side; lias a round stern, billet head, very
little short flush deck fore and aft; a bridge
forward of the smoke stack, carries two
large black boats on cranes amidships for
ward of the main rigging; two black quar
ter boats between tlie main and mizzen
masts, one small black boat over the stern,
on a crane; the spare spars on a gallows
between the bridge and foremast, show
above the rail, fcilie carries three long
thirty-two pounders on a side, and is pierc
ed for two more amidships; has a one hun
dred pound rifle pivot gun forward of the
bridge, and a sixty eight pound pivot on
the main deck; has tracks laid forward for
a pivot bow gun, and tracks aft for a pivot
chase—all of which she will take on board
to complete her armament. Her guns are
of the Blakely pattern, and manufactured
by Wesley & Preston, Liverpool, 1862.
She is bark rigged. She was built express
ly for tlie business. She is engaged to
destroy, fight or run, as the character of
her opponent may be. She took her ar
mament and eftew and most of her officers
on hoard near Terceria, Western Islands,
from an English vessel. Her crew are
principally English; tho officers chivalry
of the South. All the water consumed on
hoard is condensed. She has eight months
provisions, besides what is being plunder
ed and has about four hundred tons of coal
ou board.
The Herald in commenting upon tlie
daring feat of the “290” says.
A very unusual excitement prevailed in
our commercial and financial circles yes
terday, iu consequence of the news of the
terrible work of destruction [commenced
by the rebel privateer, the Alabama or
“290,” among our whaling and merchant
vessels on the high seas. The intelligence
of these depredations, however, so close
behind the warning that the rober had ta
ken to the road was very naturally calcu
lated to produce a sensation.
It adds that the Vanderbilt, tho fastest
United Stales ship afloat, is to be sent af
ter the “290.”
“The universal cry for bread, to a hu
mane heart, is painful beyond description,
and the great price demanded and given
for it verifies that pathetic passage of sa
cred writ. “All that a man hath will he
give for his life.’ Corn is sold at four
dollars, hard money for a bushel, |Thi
at the rate of exchange then, was equal to
thirty dollars in continental money.J I
scarcely know the looks or taste of biscuit
or flour for these four months ; yet thous
ands have been much worse off, having no
grain of any sort.”
In 1776 there was a great scarcity in
these parts, of sugar and coffee, articles
which ilie ladies in particular were very
Dth to give up. In one of the published
< Iters of Mrs. Adams, she gives her hus
band an account of a new sort of mobility
which had arisen in Boston, in consequence
of the scarcity of sugar and coffee. This
was no less than a female mob, a “food
riot” among the ladies of Boston. The
scarcity was believed to have arisen from
a source which has more than once opera
ted in later Years to produce high prices,
viz., the liording up of the articles by the
merchants, for the purpose of increasing
the demand. According to Mrs. Adams,
several stores were opened by the disaf
fected coffee drinkers, and coffee and su
gar carried into the market aud dealt out
by pounds :
“It having been rumored that an emi
nent, wealthy, stingy merchant had a
hogshead of coffee in his store, whicli he
refused to sell under six shillings a pound,
a number of females, some say a hundred
assembled with a cart and trucks, maiched
down to tho warehouse, and demanded
the keys, which he refused to deliver.—
L pon this, one of them seized him by the
neck and tossed him 5a ihe cart. Fiudiug
nn i)u*rtcii), he delivered tlie keys, when
they tipped up the cart and discharged
him; then opened the warehouse, hoisted
out the hogshead of coffee themselves, put
it into the truck, and drove off. A large
concourse of men stood amazed, silent
spectators of the whole transaction.”
These were times that tried the souls of
tlie women as well as the men; and thev
met every emergency like free women and
heroines. They despised and rejected tea
when it was subject to an odious tax ; but
they had no notion of depriving them
selves of that, their own peculiar luxury,
to gratify the avarice of stingy old bache
lor. The merchant who suffered as above
described was and old bachelor by the
name of Boylstou, who afterward left Bos
ton, we believe, and went to England,
where he was probably less annoyed by
the rights of women than lie was here.
Boston Traveler.
Inlfrcitinj Incident.
Kingston. Sept. 11, 18C2.
Truth is said to be sometimes stranger
than fiction. I found on a recent visit to
Richmond a beautiful verification of this
remark, illustrated in the person and for
tunes of the accomplished daughter of Sir
John Musgrave, of England. A few
years, ago, Sir John Musgrave and lias
beautiful daughter -visited New York,
^ can tell. A stop should be put to this
loose.oath-taking, nod means taken to
puiifsb the forsworn.—Moidt Tribune.
'S'nStoTr C *ft«l to *lur.
Messrs Editors .-•-.Jt m* * 1 i of e -3PC
j interest to your numeioos rt ' ; rt» -J.no
| that, wit*, not a cent of auditiotui St*
pense, tallow caudle;- can be made fully
equal in point of merit to tho common star
candle.
To two pounds oft allow add one teacup
ful of good strong ley, from wood ashes,
and simmer over a slow fire, when a greasy
scum will float on top ; skin this off' for
making soap, (it is very near soap hlitady,)
as long as i( continues to rise. Then
mould your candles as usual, making tho
wicks a little smaller, and you have a pure
hard tallow candle, worth knowing how to
make, and one that burns as long, and
gives a light equal to sperm. The chem
istry demonstrates itself. An ounce or
two of beeswax will make the candles
some lmrder, and steeping the wicks ici
spirits turpentine will make it burn some
brighter. 1 write with one before me.
Mobil a News.
E r i'oi3S
The Now York “Tribue” ou the 20th,
in an editorial, says :
The last advices from Europe render it
morally certain that France and Great
Britain will recognize tlie Southern Oon-
federacy on or about the first i i January
next, provided, the situation shall remain
unchanged till that time. In other words,
if our Generals should henceforth stand on
i he defensive and in due time subside info
winter quarters they decide to give up the
Union, If our armies go into winter
quarters without achieving further and
more decisive successes. Western Europe
flies to the rescue of the rebels.
The Washington correspondent of the
same paper, writes.
Ladies here of rebel proclivities, who
are ori intimate terms with, the Belgian
Legation, confidently assert that Belgium
is aboiight to recognize the Southern Con
federacy, and that her example will be
followed by the larger Bowers of Eu
rope.
From the Richmond (Va.) D". ; ..Vh, Oct. 22.
I'rout <«pn. A.rzsij-%
We have stone further particulars of the
recent skirmishing along ohr lines. Oa
Thursday, the 17tli, the Stonewall brigade
was sent out beyond our lines to destroy a
certain bridge on tho Baltimore and Ohio
railroad, and to tear up the track. The
enemy, who, at that time, crofsed the river
in force, perceiving this, attacked them
with overwhelming numbers, and they
were compelled to fall back, with the loss
of several mer.- Col. Ronalds, of the 4th
Virginia Regiment, v. ho was at that time
acting Brigadier General, is low in Yv'ia-
chester, severely wounded. Ou Friday
morning the enemy seeing the smoke of a
barn which was accidentally lired near our
lines, and supposing that we were burning
our commissary stores for a precipitate re
treat, made an advance along tlie whol«
line ; but finding that our forces were pre
pared to meet them, and that our army ad
vanced at the same time to meet them,
they declined an engagement, and tlit*
main body of their army again fell back
beyoud the Potomac. When this
made known, our army went back to their
camp well contented. They are now leaf
ing quietly.
A dash was made by our cavalry on a
dwelling below Charlestown, on the iOrii
instant, of which a correspondent sends us
the following account, and a copy of a let
ter to Wm. H. Seward, vrrfiieu by Lis
nephew, vv Inch was captured t> our mtu.
Our men were, a little too late, ns a-11 the
blue birds bad flown to the woods about
bringing with them the prestige of a good j Our correspondent says :
name, aud wearing the livery of exceeding '
gracefulness and refinement of maimers—
they were feted aud caressed by- the mer- j fifteen minutes before. But in their hasty
chant princes of the great commercial I retreat, the Yankees left behind a package
metropolis.* The daughter won the heart j of letteis, Ac., just made up for the North,
of the gallant son of Henry Griunell, the ] to be sent via Harper’s Ferry. Through
generous and noble hearted merchant of | the kindness of Corporal M., who made
New York, who hath been, and ever has j the capture, I have been allowed to copy
been, and is now-, the unflinching and j the following, which will be found exceed-
dauntlcss friend of the South, and who has ingly* rich. It seems to have been written
defied the Lincoln government in tlie | by a nephew of Seward, but there is noth-
expression of a bold aud manly opinion j mg to explain what K his position iu the
■uni: i’rices.
Messrs Editors: We have recently
.had some ratlior uncomfortable specimens
of the high prices of food ; but I apprehend
in our behalf', and in the manifestation of
tho most substantial aid and comfort to our i
cause.
Sir John and his daughter returned to i
England, and son thereafter his daughter j
accompanied Florence Nightingale to the ■
Crimea, and was the constant companion
day and night of that angel of mercy, in
her ministrations to the dyiug and wound
ed soldiers in the Crimean war.
On her return to England yound Griu
nell met her in London, and they were
married, where they settled, enjoying all
the luxuries and elegancies of life, which
the princely wealth of their fathers could
so well afford them. Col. , of
Virginia bad often met Miss Musgrave in
New York, and whilst passing down the
street in Richmond, suddenly and unex
pectedly met her, wearing '.hat bland and
joyous smile and expression of recognition
which imparts such a beautiful benevo
lence to her countenance. “Mercy !”
exclaimed Col. ; “I would as soon
have expected to see an angel from Hea
ven ! Bray, Miss Musgrave, how came
you here ?”
Her story was soon told, with most
unaffected simplicity*. “After leaving
New York,” said she, “I returned to Eng
land and with Florence Nightingale to the
Crimea. Cn my* return home i married
Mr. Griunell, and on the breaking out ol
these prices are nothing to what some of the war in America, my husband avowed
our forefathers experienced when their his determination to link his fortunes with
dy currency was continental money, or 1 the South ; and I accompanied. He soon
Government scrip. The following extract raised a company—fitted them out at his
from the Journal of the Rev. Thomas own expense to himself of fifteen thousand
Smith, of Falmouth, (new Portland,) will dollars—preferred that some one of more
give a specimen of the prices of food as experience than himself should be Captain,
they ranged in 1779 :
1 taking for himself a Lieutenancy, and he
rVpril 1. There is a grevious cry for has gone to light for the South, and I am
bread in all the seaport towns, and there j here iu one of the hospitals of Richmond,
can be made known, so that our unsus- , co ff ee 4, sugar 3.
is but little meat, and no fish.
April 7. Indian meal is sold at 30 dol
lars a bushel.
April 27. I hear that wood is 25 dol
lars a cord in Boston, and flour at c£50
per hundred, i. e. a. barrel is more than my
whole salary*.
May 3. Corn is now sold at 35 dollars
a bushel, and coffee at 3 dollars a pound.
June 1. Molasses is raised to 16 dollars.
peering merchantmen will be on the look
out for him.
A"ain lie will be enabled to cruise for an
June 10. A man asked 74 dollars for a
! bushel of wheat meal.
June 11. Green peas sold at Boston at
indefinite length of time, for he uses no 20 dollars a peck ; lamb at 20 dollars a
coal, depending upon his canvas entirely, quarter. Board 60 dollars a week,
which, it seeuis is not sufficient for his pur- j June 17. We bought 3 pounds ofhali-
p 0 « c . He carries stores for eight months, but lor a dollar. [Probably this was a real
and can always replenish from the prizes silver dollar.J
he may take. Ho will be here to-day * '
and there to-morrow, and will bo certain
to be found where no one is looking for
him. Looking for him will be like “look-
mo- for a needle in a hay-stack,” and with
the majority of vessels we have cruising
Aug 19. We bought a pound of tea for
19 dollars.
caring the l est I can for the wounded aud
dying soldiers of the Confederacy.” Aud
she passed on—if not an angel from hea
ven, certainly an angel of earth—the
Florence Nightingale of America.
J. W. B.
Worth Attention—Alien Oath.—We are
informed that a good deal of laxity exists
iu administering the alien oath. Men, iu
many cases, acting as friends ot applicants,
are permitted to swear to the statements
embraced in the affidavit, whilst they are
unknown and irresponsible. The act calls
for a responsible endorser of tlie state
ments therein narrated. That endorser
swears that he has known deponent for a
given number of year*.; believes him to
be a truthful and reliable person, and that
he was born iu a certain foreign land, and
has alway s considered the place of his
dent we might add, that at the time to
which he has referred, the people of this
_ neighborhood were greatly distressed for
at the present time, should one of them be want of breadstuff's. The wife of John
fortunate enough to see him, all we shall Adams, in one of her letters to ber bus-
benefited thereby will be a look, and so it band, written in 1779, says:
To this reminiscence of our correspon- birth his home, and intended to reside
... r.i n D-l 11
outside of the Confederacy. This would
imply that the endorser has been the con
stant companion of deponent. In a word,
one irresponsible person swears tor anoth
er, and when the question is asked:—
“Who are those endorsers 7” few, if any,
army.
THE LETTER.
Near Charlestown, Va., 1
October 19. 1862. f
Dear Uncle: I got here from the Ferry
yesterday afternoon. I have not time to
write you but a few lines now but will
write more fuliy iu a day* or two.
I send you hali a dozen copies of the
various Richmond papers, captured by
some of our cavalry last night. By read
ing them you will see that tho rebel* are
not yet fully convinced that they hare nvt
been routed in Kentucky. The Whig’s
editorial says it never expected gnccc*4
there while tlie rebel army r> a* under such
incompetent Generals. And the Exami
ner is still in a state sf painful anxiety
about the battle of Berry vide!
It seems that they have received dis
patches from Gen. Forrest, ..:id numerous
other Southern Sources, telli. ■; 1 f their vic
tory ; but Bragg’s official report ha; not
been received, and they havo seen tha
Federal papers, and as those do not admit
a defeat to the Union army, the Southern
ers really doubt whether any has occur
red. Is not this another evidence of the
wisdom of your policy* in regard to tilt
Northern press ! General Scoit y/a*j right
iu saying that falsification ---af. n necessary
part of the machinery of war. In thU
war it is a powerful aid, as the Southera
press re-pnblish and seem to credit »o
much of wliat wo choose to give to our
papers.
Bush your policy as to thy press still
further. Make them stale orerr fight a
glorious victory* and slick t > it. It will do
a **reat good North and 8outh. No time
for more now: Bob Verplauk is here and
well.
Verv affectionateiv, vonr rmqhew-,
W'U II. VANBELT.
Hon. TYm. .//• Seward.
To Dye Soleerind.—Take a quantity
of poboberries, squeeze out th-. juice ami.
to each cupful of the juice a d on-.- cupful
of vinegar ; put in a brass or tin kettiu,
put your yarn in warm water, - jneze it
out, then put it in the o and let it boil
strongly* about thirty minutes, or until it
receives the proper color.
7/ vnnto.v.
The writer of the above b,«r *hown-K9
a child’s stocking dyed after the -Move re
cipe. Though it has been worn ..ad wash
ed, it retains a deep and handsome and ap
parently permanent scarlet color. Indeed
it is as pretty a color for children s wear
as any we have ever seen.
[ Columbus (Ga.) Euyuirer, Oct. 22.
GEORGIA. PENITENTIARY, ?
Septeif.brr 20th, 1662. )
O N and after the lrt October next, all *ood*
bought, and work done at this Io'titution,
will not be delivered until paid 1 r 3 5is ml*
will be Strictly enforced without any respect to
parties.
18 tf.
THOMAS T. WINDSOR,
Book Jk**pv.