Newspaper Page Text
it DWINELL, PROPRIETOR.
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im0§ >• ;0
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“WISDOM, JUSTICE, A’-. MODERATION .”
ROME, GA., TUESDAY MOANING, JUNE 15, 1880.
FOUR DOLLARS PER ANNUM.
VOL. 19, NO. 86
Courier and
CONSOLIDATED APRIL lO, 1870.
RATES OF SUBSCRIPTIONS.
FOR THF. WEEKLY.
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Three month* -— 1 00
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Oue year...j.
■Six month s..............
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The foregoing rates are for either Weekly or
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(JEN. GORDON’S SPEECH.
Delivered in the Opera House
in Atlanta on the night
of the 4th.
My Fellow Countrymen: You are
my witnesses that so. long as I was in
public office I was free from that par
donable vice of egotism so common to
public men. You are my witnesses
that so long as I. was a candidate for
your suffrages, I abstained from all al
lusions to my record as arguments for
support. Now, however, since I have
surrendered the commission with which
you intrusted me, and have come to
give an account of my stewardship,
and in view, of recent occurrences, some
allusion to my record may be made
without any violation of propriety or
good taste. Before I was thirty yjears
war came. It found me in
lnounl
walks of a private citizen, possessing
the good will of all my countrymen o:
every political party in every section
of our common country. (Great ap
plause.)
My countrymen, I am proud of your
confidence—more proud of it than of
any other portion of the legacy that
shall leave to my children; but I am
obliged in this connection to make one
observation that it is a little marvelous
that during all these • years of service,
of devotion to your interests, of toil
and of anxious watching and working,
there have been a few men in Georgia
—only a few, thank God!—who have
n<Sver seen one virtue in my purest mo
tives nor one merit in my best actions!
(Cheers.) Even now these men pursue
me to private life. I am not amazed
at it; I am not angry at.it; but for them
I have nothing but a feeling of pity,
not unmingled with contempt. (Cheers
and laughter.) They are not satisfied
with my reasons for retiring from pub
lic life, and seek others than those. I,
myself, have given over my own sig
nature to the Governor in my letter of
resignation. One says that I resigned
to be
A CANDIDATE FOR VICE-PRESIDENT!
first, on the Grant ticket, second, on
the Tilden ticket, and third, on any
ticket! (Laughter.) Now, it is said that
confession is good for the soul, and I
am going to make a confession. I am
a candidate for vice-president; but not
on the Grant ticket, not on the Tilden
ticket, rtot on any political ticket, but
on Mrs. Gordon’s ticket! (Great laugh
ter and cheers.) And the senate over
which I trust God in His mercy will
permit me to preside for long years to
come is composed of big and little
Gordons and assembled out here at
Kirkwood! (Renewed applause and
laughter.)
and mo
ie -my home
, _J>y- I had turned my
back on all oners of political prefer
ment, and these had not been wanting,
but when the tocsin of war sounded I
felt that the time had come for me to
turn my back, also upon home and
private interests. Summoning around
me a body of hardy mountaineers, I
organized them into a company, and
tendered their services to the Confed
erate Government. From that time
until tiie last echo of the last drumbeat
at Appomattox I endured with your
sons and kindred the privations of the
camp, the fatigues of the march, the
loneliness of the picket and the dan
gers of battle. (Applause.) At the
close of the war, I found myself with
enough of the confidence of Lee
(cheers) to be entrusted with the com
mand of one wing of the grand army,
and I believe, I may ' challenge your
appreciation of the truth that when
our standards were furled and my
sword sheathed I had not only the
confidence, esteem and affection of
that grandest of living or dead cap
tains, but the confidence, affection and
esteem of every officer and soldier who
had followed the red cross of the Con
federacy to battle! (Great Applause.)
After the war I had repaired to some
extent my shattered fortune, when you
generously called me to become your
candidate for Governor, and then to the
exalted political station from which I
have from my own choice just retired.
I will not attempt a detailed account
of my votes or actions during my ser
vices in the senate. I may say gener
ally, however, that I have endeavored,
in season and out of season, to subserve
your interests in that arena also. (Ap
plause.) If I were willing to give my
life in battle to secure your rights and
your independence out of the union, I
was no less ready, surely, to consecrate
all the powers which God had given
me in order to secure -your equality,
peace, prosperity and freedom within
that union. ^Renewed applause.)
When I entered upon my duties in
the senate, I. found many of our sister
southern states in chains, a dominant
majority pouring its vials of wrath day
by day upon the heads of the devoted
people. It was my fortune to meet its
leaders in debate, to mingle in the ex
citing scenes and the furious passions
of those perilous times; and I have now
the proud satisfaction of pointing you
to the fact that no word or act of mine
has ever been quoted by political foes
to your detriment! (Immense applause)
In South Carolina, in Alabama, in Mis
sissippi, all over the South, at the
North, in the East and the West, have
I spoken in your defense. Every in
sult that was offered you by your foes
has been met and repelled by me
wherever it was uttered; and yet I
think I may say that I retire from that
scene of conflict possessing the confi
dence and esteem of my democratic as
sociates,~but with the respect and con
fidence of my republican foes! (Ap
plause.) And if the press of this coun
try is to be. believed, if telegrams and
private letters are to be regarded as tes
timony, I can point you also to the
fact that I return to my home and the
THE KELLOGG CASE.
Others have' said: “Oh, no; he did
not resign to be Vice-President. He
resigned because he was afraid to vote
on the Kellogg case.” You have seen
it charged, Dodging! Well, I do not
know that I have been in the habit of
dodging more than other men, at least
since the shells ceased to fly around
me. (Applause.) “Dodging the Kellogg
case!” I was in fa vor of my entire par
ty dodging that case. I agreed with
some of the oldestyind * wisest leaders
’ e party that it would bo better to
the-law left it and leave the responsi- - - -- - - -
bility for the wrong on tho majority
that committed it; but I never had any
idea of dodging a vote when it came
up. And if it is any comfort to the
few men in Georgia who are my ene-
ihios, I am ready to tell them how I
would have voted had I remained in
the Senate, I did not agree with my
colleague and other able democrats, but
I did agree with such men as Allen G.
Thurman, George H. Pendleton, Thom
as F. Bayard, Lucius Lamar, Wade
Hampton and Butler, of South Caroli
na, Pinkney White and Groome, of
Maryland, Jones, of Florida, and oth
ers, who are perhaps as towering demo
crats as sit in that body or ever sat
around the council boards of the re
public. (Great applause.)
I do not propose to criticise any one
who differed with me, but I am
showing you that I was in pretty good
company and that there was not much
necessity for my dodging. I should
have voted against unseating Kellogg,
not because 1 belidve he was elected,
for I <lo not so believe; not because the
body which claimed to have elected
him, or the persons who commissioned
him were the lawfully elected, legisla
ture and executive of Louisiana, for I
do not believe that. Nor would I have
given that vote because I believe that
the judgment of the Senate seating Kel
logg was a righteous judgment, for I
am profoundly convinced that history
will pronounce the verdiet that it was
a most unrighteous judgment. Nor
would I have given that vote because
of any diminution of interest in the
welfare of Louisiana, for every throb of
my being has been one of unspeakable
sympathy with the sufferings of that
d'own-troidden people. Nor would I
have given that vote because of any
abatement of my abhorrence of that
caricature of government which, con
ceived in passion, bom in revolution
and baptised in fraud, was set up by
bavdnets over an unwilling people and
has made the name of Louisiana the
synonym of a great historic unparal-
Mlecl political crime! [Great applause.]
On all these points I was in accord
with the Democrats of every shade of
opinion; but I should have voted
against the resolution unseating him,
because I do not believe he could be
lawfully unseated. I would not con
vict a murderer unless he could be law
fully convicted. [Applause.] I could
not give that vote to unseat him, be
cause to thus right Louisiana’s wrongs
would be in my judgment, to inflict an
infinitely greater wrong on the consti
tution and laws of the land on which
the rights of Louisiana and all her sis
ter States must. rest. [Applause.] I
could not give that vote, because to
give it one thing is certain, I should
have to strike down a time-honored
precedent, old as the constitution itself,
inviolate and never infringed from the
foundation of the government to this
hour. With my view of the methods
by which the liberties of this people
are to be preserved under the forms of
a Republican government, I would suf
fer any condemnation, before I would
give a vote to strike down any of the
muniments of law which in our situa
tion as a minority of tire people in this
country are the* sheet-anchor of our
safety; or before I would set a prece
dent which would authorize political
majorities with their unbridled wills to
settle great questions of the rights of
States, communities and people. Now,
my countrymen, I am not going into
any discussion of the points in the
Kellogg case or of the laws bearing
upon it. But I have said this much
that these gentlemen who feel such an
interest in my reputation may under
stand that they need not be unhappy
any longer. I did not dodge the Kel
logg case.
THE REASON OF REASONS.
But I come now to the reason of rea
sons for my resignation. “Bargain!”
“Corrupt trade!” Well, my country
men, if my life, if my character, if my
record as it stands now completed, in
war and in peace, public and private,
does not answer that, it will go unaii-.
swered forever, so far as I am concern
ed. [Immense cheering.]
But for this my voice would not have
been heard in this campaign. While
I am no longer in public station, I have
not abdicated my position as private
citizen, and I do not intend that my
friend shall suffer this wrong as long as
my voice may be heard in any degree
potential with the people of Georgia.
I propose, therefore, to answer not for
myself, but in the cause of truth and
justice. And in answering, I shall ad
duce proofs so overwhelming as to
cause the flush of indignation to glow
upon the cheeks of every honest man
in Georgia.
They did not understand how it is
possible for any man to make up his
mind willingly to lay down an office,
to attain which they would have labor
ed a lifetime. Strangers to the passion
of pure patroitism, they do not sup
pose any man posesses it [applause];
and they arc perfectly unable to com
prehend how any man could hold an
exalted office for the purposes for which
the government created it, and then lay
down that office When the great ends
of good government had been secured
through it. Such men would have
been astounded that George Washing
ton should prefer his country home on
the banks of the Potomac to the crown
tendered him by a grateful people, and
would have sought to find some cor
rupt motive moving him thereto.
fro!>f every drop of blood drawn from !
theveins of Alfred Colquitt in such an j
unholy warfare there will spring a !
clui.npion of his cause, panoplied in j
tlie^irmor of truth, valiant, bold and
invincible! [Continued cheering and
gtejt applause.] Why, they forgot
tHo Alfred Colquitt had the confidence
and love and .affections of the people
wb* had known him from his youth
upj They forgot that there was such
a t.'ilng as sober second thought with
tk-Aiheople. They forgot that the peo-
f fej love justice, and that justice had
eriseat in the clear, calm atmosphere
of 'Jfbason, and not in the murky clouds
at' C dust of partisan passion! [Cheers.]
' tljS. ever yl>ody knows that I am not
iLfehampion of Governor Brown; but
1 i.fn the friend of Alfred Colquitt and
of she Democratic party, and I would
he m ingrate to both, as I shall pres-
,enity show, if I should refuse to ex-
| the wrong which is being done to
i my friend and the party by these
•arranted assaults. I have known
ernor Colquitt almost from my
hood. I know the secret impulses
__ teart and brain which guide all his
'actions, and I do know that no execu
tive was ever moved by higher, more
uii •-'elfish or patriotic considerations
than was Governor Colquitt in making
th is appointment. I repeat that but
fo - these ungenerous, unjust, unholy
assaults upon his fidelity and his
hriior, my voice would not have
brim heard in this campaign; hut as I
slfiidl presently show I had, by my re-
fp|al to accede to his earnest* and re
peated requests to withdraw my resig
nation, forced upon him the necessity
^making an appointment to fill the
®fency. I am not guided, therefore,
as_some might imagine, simply by a
' yalric devotion to my friend in thus
uing before the public, but by a
ve sense of public duty—duty to
a and to the party which has hon
ored me far beyond my deserts. I wish
t<T remark in this connection that
S. B. LOWE,
CHATTANOOGA, - - - TENNESSEE,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
PIG AND BAR IRON,
IRON ORE.
NAILS AND SPIKES,
RAILROAD SPIKES,
FISH PLATES AND BOLTS,
NUTS AND WASHERS,
VERONA NUT LOCKS,
TRACK AND MINERS’ TOOLS,
RAILROAD SWITCH LOCKS,
LIGHT RAIL,
BOILER RIVETS,
INGOT COPPER,
BLOCK TIN,
ANTIMONY,
.SPELTER,
PIG AND BAR LEAD,
SHEET ZINC,
No. 1 METAL SOLDER,
BABBIT METAL,
FIRE BRICK,
FURNACE HEARTHS,
FURNACE BOSHES,
BLACKSMITH COAL,
FOUNDRY COKE,
COKE AND CHARCOAL FORKS,
GRINDSTONES,
BLACK DIAMOND STEEL,
FILES
BELTING AND LACING,
HOWE’S SCALES,
MACHINISTS’ TOOLS,
SAW AND GRIST MILLS,
INJECTORS AND REJECTORS,
WIRE ROPE,
ROOFING TILE.
SEWER PIPE,
BRASS GOODS,
STEAM GAUGESa^a^tey^
private citizen as I am that my pen
years before him, and as they are very
complimentary to say now;—“for a life
time if he wanted it”—unless moved by
wicked motive. My countrymen, you
will pardon the assertion, hut if they
had followed me during the war they
would have found me capable of doin'*
good many things which they would
not do! [Great applause.] If they had
sat by my bedside in 1862, with two
balls through my right leg, a third
haring shivered my right arm, a fourth
through my shoulder and a fifth
through my cheek and jaw, and had
seen me in that fix refuse a call from
my Alabama people in the District in
which I then resided to become a can
didate for the Confederate Congress,
which would have given me more mon
ey, greater comfort and somewhat less
of danger [applause], do you think
such men eould .understand why Gor
don should calmly lie there awaiting
strength to remount his horse and re
turn to the field, instead of going to
Congress ? [Cheers.] Now", my coun
trymen, I know you will believe me
when I say I refer to these facts in no
spirit ol vain boasting nor for populari
ty; for i ask nothing of this people
save the consideration due an ex-sol
dier, a private citizen and an honest
man. [Applause.] I refer to this fact
only to press the question upon these
self-righteous men, whether they think
that such a man is made of the stuff
to barter and dicker away his honor for
any man, or any money, or any power
beneath the stars ? [Great applause.]
A STRAIGHTFORWARD ANSWER.
I repeat that in answering these men
I shall so utterly overwhelm them as
to bring the flush of indignation to the
cheek of every proud and fair minded
man in Georgia. [Cheers.] Eager in
the wild hunt after Colquitt, they
thought they had chased the fox in his
hole! The sequel trill tell whether
they have rushed into a mare’s nest or
a den of lions. [Cheers.]
I come now to the second fact which
has excited adverse Criticism, viz: the
appointment of a man who has done
much to provoke hostility and resent
ment among Georgians. The senti
ment of a large portion of our people
was naturally opposed to such an ap
pointment, and they gave expression
to this opposition without waiting to
know the reasons which controlled the
governor or the ulterior effects upon
the -future of our party or the country.
Many of these men were guided by
the highest impulses known to our
manhood. The hitter opponents of
Governor Colquitt took advantage of
this sentiment to strike him down.
An instant appeal was made to the
prejudices and passions and sentiment
of the people. They said “Aha, we
have him now ?” The}* sent telegrams
flying over the country, held indigna
tion meetings, unbarred the magazines
of wrath and fired at him the red-hot
shot pi their malice.and detraction,
until they thought’ they had slaughter
ed him.
“bct he lives !”
[Cheers.] He still lives, my country
men ! [Renewed cheers.] The hero of
Ocean Pond, of Olustee. still lives, and '
all not be stayed nor my voice
need whenever truth, or honor, or
tice, shall demand their services.
„_ ird and prolonged applause.] Let
Ui? place ourselves in Governor Col-
iaiitt’s place, and, laying aside all pas
sion see what our cool judgment would
dictate. [Laughter and applause.]
Let me premise what I am about to say
Jty the remark that, while, as a matter
qfijSTHithiic-iit, most--of-u»—would” have
preferred some other Georgian, yet
there are thousands in and out of the
state who are beginning to agree with
that gratest of living generals, JosephE.
Johnston, that Joseph E. Brown was
the very best selection that could have
been made, surroundingourpresentand
the momentous issues involved in our
political contest for the future. There
are great men and true men now in
high places of responsiblity, who be
lieve that the time had come in the
south when the integrity of our society
the security of our property and the
supremacy of our political principles
required that we should so liberalize
our policy as to extend the olive branch
to all men now in accord with our prin
ciples, although they had differed from
-us in the transition stage succeeding
the war aq to public policy. They saw
in Govenor Brown the most distin
guished representative of that class of
citizens in the entire south. They saw
in him a man of intellect, of long ex
perience, of distinguished services in
the ante helium history of the state.
A man of large property deeply in-,
terested in the material progress of the
country and in stable government—a
life long deihocrat, who, although de
nounced by us for voting for Grant and
reconstruction in 1868, was joined by us
invoting for Greely and reconstruction
in 1872. [Applause:] This is I say what
other men, able and true, saw in this ap-
ointment. What did Gov. Colquitt see
to guide him to a; conclusion which his
enemies now seek to use to his detri
ment? If he will permit it, I will
publish his letter informing me of
Gov. Brown’s appointment and of the
results he expected to be produced
upon himself, the party and the coun
try. He saw the strongest democratic
districts in the states lost to the demo
cratic party. He saw in a third the
same fate seriously threatened. He
saw in a forth Hammond, able and
eloquent, elected after a most laborious
struggle. He saw the party upon
whose supremacy seems to depend all
that is valuable to us as a people, ap
parently on the verge of dissolution
He saw the friends and life-long follow
ers of Governor Brown'among the har
dy yeomanry of the mountains dissat
isfied and ready to break with the or
ganization, and he felt that he might
thus recall them to their allegiance,
recapture these Democratic strong
holds, harmonize former differences,
assuage bitterness and assure the future
of Democratic supremacy.
I wish to repeat here that everybody
knows that I am not the champion of
Gov. Brown, but it is due our manhood
that we either cease hostility to him or
cease to ask his time and talents and
money for the benefit-of our party. It
is due to truth to state that Gov. Brown
has been unfaltering in his fidelity to
the Democratic party for ten or twelve
years; that he was the supporter of Mil-
ton Smith, of Alfred Colquitt and myself
in my last race for the Senate, even
against his life long friend—that up
right jurist and great statesman, Hers-
chel V. Johnson. It would be un
worthy in me were I to fail in this
public manner, to testify to the earnest,
ffontinned on Second PaTe.l
WAREHOUSE ELEVATORS,
DIFFERENTIAL PULLEY BLOCKS,
LANE & BODLEY’S ENGINES AND BOILERS,
decltw wtoja'l
SOUTHERN MACHINERY DEPOT.
ST 1TI in J R1 A PORTABLE
ENGINES
BOILERS,
ft to I50.Horie Power.
ENGINES
On wheel* or Skid*,
UPRIGHT,
From 4 to 30 Horae Power.
Those who contemplate buying Engines for ginning the coming crop will save money
by buying now, a then* has been no advance in machinery equal to that of big and bar
iron. *
Besides, by taking time to arrange the machinary, a more satisfactory result will be
attained.
I recommend and sell Portable Engines, when it is desirable to move from place to
Place, as in threshing grain. But for ginning, where the engine is to remain permanent,
I advise and urge the use of the STATIONARY ENGINE with a STATIONARY BOIL
ER, of tne plain cylindrical form, with flues or tubes, with a high stack, and set in briclc.
I can furnish in this the same power, for less money, and it is far superior to the best
portable engine made.
There are reasons for this which are convincing, which will be given together with
prices on-application.
I have a number of second hand engines from six to fifteen horse power. All in Erst
class order, which I offer at a bargain
—? also keep in stock. Belting, Lace Leather, BrasSj Goods and.- Files, all ( of-the hes^
sIb LOWE’S
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Southern Machinery Depot,
Chattanooga, Tenn.
AGENT FOB. THE CELEBRATED
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AND PRICES.-©*
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B. L O W E,
Chattanooga, Tenn.
LUMBER! LUMBER!
I AM NOW PREPARED TO FILL ORDERS
promptly for all kinds of building Lumber
from best long leaf yellow pine. Dressed Floor
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at foot of Howard street, on the river. Office at
R. A, Johnson's Planing 31111s.
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Rome, Oa., April IB. tw3m
E. N. FRESHMAN & BROS.,
Advertising Agents,
190 W. Fourth St., CINCINNATI, 0.
Are authorthorized to contract for advertising
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Estimates furnished free.
Send for cirenlar.