Georgia journal and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1847-1869, July 21, 1847, Image 2
l,lT! ' ; ' ! ' l ‘ ln " n caw- ’
V (nmW\yt. rudder unshipped.
- Here che young officer dropped his head desponding
ly on his breafct ; and ihe old Commodore continued,
sharply—
Come, sir, what would you do with your ship)
Tattnall. —(raising his head) —Id let her go to the
d — l, where she ought to go
Com —Right, sir, right! Mr. Clerk,enroll Mr Tatt
nall as Past Midshipman.”
Liberty ol tlie Press.
” The liberty of the Press consists m the right to pub
lish, with impunity, the truth, with good motives and
for justtliable ends; whether it respects government,
magistracy or individuals."— Alexander Hamilton.
“ Error of opinion may he always tolerated whe
reason is left free to combat it The basis of our gov
ernment being the opinion of the people, the very fiiai
object should be to keep that right; and were it left u
me to decide, whether we should have a government
without newspapers, or newspnpeis without a govern
ment I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the U,t
t ate—Thomas Jefferson
Important Temperance Facts.
In Swe en there were, in 1831, no less than If, 1,000
Distilleries—,n 1844 these were reduced to 72.600
That country has 322 temperance societies, with oo,ooo
tie inhere.
Norway has 128 temperance societies, and 14,812
members.
In Prussia, there arc 699 tem]jcrance associations,
and 702,713 members.
In Austria, 60 societies and 150,000 members.
In the kingdom if Hanover, there are 456 societies,
and 69.116 members.
In the duchy of Oldenburg, there are 75 societies, and
28,128 members.
In tile rest ol Germany, there are 126 societies, and
25,824 members.
So that there are now in all Germany, including Aus
tria, 1126 temperance societies, ami no lew than 1,019,-
193 members. —Ohio Organ.
The Wife.
It needs not guilt to break a huslamd's heart; the ab
sence of content, the mutterings of spleen, the untidy
dreaa and cheerless home, the forbidding scowl and de
serted hearth ; these and other nameless neglects, with
out a crime among them, have harrowed to the quick
live lieart of many a mail, and planted there, beyond the
reach ol cure, the genu ol dark despair. Oh! may wo
man bflbre that sad sight arrives, dwell on the recollec
tions of youth, and cherish the dear idea of that tuneful
time, awake and keepalive the promise she then kindly
gave ; and though alie may be the injured, not the in
junng one—the forgotten, not the forgetlul wile—u
nappy allusion to the houroi love— a kindly welcome to
n happy home—a smile of love to banish hostile words
—a kiss of peace to pardon all the past, and the hat lest
iiearl that ever locked itself within the breast of selfish
man will solten to her charms, and bid her live, as she
had hoped, her years in matchless bliss—loved, loving,
and content—the soother of the sorrowing heart—die
source of comfort, ami the spring of joy.— Ex. Paper.
Not n Had Itule.
Dr. Baird, in his lecture on Thursday evening, men
tioned a singular fact concerning the Greek Church,
viz : that the priests ate required to be mnrried men, and
whenever a wife dies the priestly office ceases until lie
is married again. They claim authority for this in the
Scripture, whicli reads “ A bishop must he blnniless, the
hustHiml of one wife.” In the Armenian Church this tide
* extended to as to require that a priest shall also be the
lather of tine child.— Springfield Gazette
jy An improved Power Loom has been invented
and patented by Richard Collins, of Cabotsville, Muss.
The whole construction of the loom is sr.itl to be vastly
simplified. Much of the gearing and rigging of the old
looms is entirely dispensed with.
Frcsertntion ofl’cuch Trees.
The following article, from the American Agrirul - j
tuj ist, is from the pen of B K Warli Esq of Bints
County, Georgia, an intelligent and worthy planter
.Should Mr, Wa HD feci disposed to give his friends here
abouts, the benefit ol lus observations and experience,
we would be imust happy to hear from him.
BUTTS COUNTY. May Bth, 1847
CiMTLWM— As the Iso* method of preventing the
lestruetion of |iench trees by borers is a matter of public
interest, in dillerent sections ol the country, I will give
my plan ol preventing their ravagesin young trees, and
•spelling them from old ones.
1 saarriuiued several years ago, that sulphur is more
ifli-nsivs u> most kinds of insects than any other sub-
I taner with which I wueacquainted. When applied to
fait tree*, it lasts longer ami is more permanent in its
operation than anything 1 have tried. Pearh tieos are
1 iten attacked by tne worm in the nursery, which may
easily he known by a blackish appearance, with exuded
gum on il.e stem nest the ground and on the roots
When tbs young trees are taken from the nursery, for i
!_■*l
diodower part of their stems with a mixture ol any com
non oil or grease and the flour of sulphur, well incorpo
rated by stirring. Hpriukle a table spoonful ol clear enl
nur m the bottom of the holes, and then plant the trees
in the usual way .
In order to expel the hnrer from old trees, I take gitn
iat, or brace and bit. and bore three or fmn small holes
in eorh tree near the ground, and fill tliem with lira.’
of sulphur, with the aid of a quill.* I also remove th
emlli from about the snots of the trees, ns tar ns tie
ore attacked by the worms, then apply the mixture e
oil and sulphur as directed for young trees, replace tie
earth, tnd the proc> •* is complete.
Both ol these modes are cheap, easy in their applies
lion, and as fisr as I haw tried them, have proved efft Jl
tisl B F WARD
MjU- W * ° • ?-a
FOR PRESIDENT,
GEN. ZACHARY TAYLOR.
For Governor*
6Biy DI7MC uv i,. CUKCB*
W hig Senatorial Nominations.
Districts, Counties. Candidates.
31 Mclntosh nnd Glynn, Chas. II Hopkins.
I B, h Scriven nnd Efiiingham, Martin Marsh.
ML 9th Burke nnd Emanuel, Neill McLeod.
lOth Laurens and Wilkinson, C. ft Guyton
Decatur nnd Thomas, Martin.
Stewart & Randolph, W. Boynton.
T,cu and Sunit-r, Mnxircll
Muscogee nn.l Harris, ft T Marks
Mneon, E \V McGehee.
: n:id Maiioi- | ( \,tf
<'■ 1 / .lE'/, >
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r " l,! 1 • ‘ ‘ 1 i! ‘-at
‘’ 1 1 1 ‘ * 1 “'’ “" lin
-V X 1!;|! G* hi.!. !’ I> / r i
BHHHh .i ■ ii ir < ima at
I?
I'omCi oi
i* J
enough them to our
SrvS’ V
I
l||g
W ■ •
acknowledged their dejM-nduncc
• • 1 •’ : 1 I> • •
I .!*.\ on
occasions, are ho apt to 1>- alu s*d, that it ih|m-iluij s
t to dispense with them even among those who are
in the habit ol using them on other occasions.
The Southern H Ink.
This paper has been greatly enlarged and improved,
and is as elegant m its exterior as it is sound in politics.
Wc could not say more if we would. May its patron
age be commensurate with its merits.
The leiegraph.
Our enterprising neighbor oi the Telegraph appears
this week in anew and elegant diess, and Ins paper is
now not only one oi the best, but the neatest in the
State. \\v aie pleased to see too that the Telegraph
has, w hat it so richly deserves, a vety lull share oi pub
lic patronage. Most cordially do we commend it to all
out mends as an able and digmiied organ
w ell calculated to represent their principles and their
inter* sts. To those V\ bigs who may wish to patronize
u Democratic oi gun in Cential Georgia, w- would say,
ny all means give your invois to the Telegraph os it is
conducted on ta.r, lu noralile and dignified principles.
The prosperity of Macon.
In nothing is the prospcnty oi Macon more apparent
than in the tact that it is almost impossible to tind, with
in its nuiits a coinloitable dwelling-house to rent, which
is not saughi alter by scores ol applicants. The he althy
state oi trade, nnd the laigily increased business ol the
] t season, have hither many citizens and no
1 itle capital from abroad. Recent purchacesof real es
t te have been made by heavy capitalists, whose influ
ence will doubtless, be felt in ibe community. Within
the last three mouths a block ol commodious stores have
been erected in Cherry street, and other evidences oi
prosperity are not w anting. The city has entirely re
covered from past embarrassments, and our merchants
are not only solvent, but have abundant means to extend
iheir business relations. Our planting friends eveiy
where are reapectfaiiy recommended to examine the
odvertiHiLgcclumns of the city papers, and when they
visit Macon to patronize those who have energy enough
to seek their trade, and who are ready and willing to
let the public lua w whin goods they have lor sale.
While’s Statistics of Georgia*
We t'ke pleasure in calling attention to the Prospec
tus of White’s Statistics of Georgia, in out advertising
columns. The people of die Suite have long needed a
w ork of the kind, and we are informed that Mr. White
has been very industrious nnd eminently successful in
his efforts to procure materials. He is now canvassing
the State for subscribers and informs us that be has
procured a list of six hundred in the city of Savannah
alone. He proposes to call upon the citizens of Macon
in a lew days, and we trust may receive that encourage
ment w hicli he deserves.
Itnilroad Competition.
The success of the Southerner has caused a general
reduction of fare upon all the lilies of travel from Charles
ton, North The fare from Charleston to Weldon, u
distance of 350 miles, has been reduced to SB, from
Weldon to Baltimore, eating induced, $6 This is by
the Bay Route, and by the mail iine $7,50. Where
this competition will end we know not, but hope to be
able to apprise our readers in due time, through the
proper medium.
(‘oi. Jackson.
This gallant and meritorious officer lias declined a
public dinner, tendered to him and his command by a
committee in behalf of the citizens of Savannah. He
says:
“ The lateness of the season, connected with the fact
that the greater proportion of tiiose corps are entirely
disorganized, rendering it highly improbable that many
of my fellow-soldiers could attend, induces me most re
spectfully to decline the invitation, so fur ns it concerns
myself” __
Another Fall*
We understand that the President has authorized C’ap
tsinsCalhoun &. Nelson,ofthe fate Georgia Regiment,
to raise a battalion of 500 mounted Riflemen for the
! Mexican war. The Muscogee Democrat states that
j Lieut. Edwabd R Gouldinq will take immediate stejis
I to raise one of the companies. The company under
i Gen. Cii an II Nelson, intended lor the. Infantry bat
talion, it is intimated, may join the Cavalry force, as
they have not yet been mustered into service.
Too good to be Lost*
A highly intelligent gentleman while reading the ac
count of the unceasing assaults of the Guerrillas upon
Gen Pillow’s command, very pertinently remarked
tlistthe Mexicans had at last found out one American
Officer that they could fight with some prospect of
whipping him, and that consequently they were improv
ing their opportunities!
Th** Chicago ton vent ion.
Tfie official proceeding* of this body reached us at too
late nn hour lor insertion in this weeks p-ipcr. It was
an immense assemblage and its deliberations must have
a great influence upon public opinion in the Uuion.
(cutrul IlnilioHd Ntntistir*.
We are indebted to the President of the Central Rail
road, for the following statement ol prx!uce, manufac
tures, &.c , brought down to Hnvannah from the Ist. of
October lust to the middle of tin* last mouth. The re
sults are exceedingly gratifying, and these receipts will
be very much increased the coining business season
I The items are as follows
£46 bales of domestics. 1,596 packages of merchan
dise, 194 pounds af bacon. 1,487 bushels of meal,
t**-* ——i* t j >„'t*wax. JUfl bushels of wheat, 5.7N0
H.lliO pounds of feathers, 900 bushel* potatoes, ‘icfftejs,
of poultry, 1,925 dozen eggs, 100 bushels cotton seed,
Ift steei* and 64 sheep, 417 bushels of rice, 57ft bushela
of pens, 100,399 bushels of com, 3,024 barrel* of Hour,
nnd 277.493 fiouuds of flour in sacks— Republican,
12 th tost
I be l(o 1 1 111 lire.
We beg most respectfully to be excused from entering
into s discussion with our correspondent Medicos, in
regard to the relative merits of Dr B inuiug s Body
Brace, and the **lmport—l Improvement*’ of Mr Hodg
kins. If in our anxiety to serve • worthy and ingen
lous mechanic, we have invaded the rights of Dr. Ban
ning, we are sorry for it Mr H wU! doubtless take
csre of hie own interest
I he \>e*U*jan fViuule GoHegc.
During tho past w.;*?k our goodly city was densely
crowded With strangers, attracted hither by the Kxami
nntiou and Commenceuient Exercises at the Wesleyan >
peirne lc College. To say that they we re delighted vis
itors would be conveying but a meagre idea of the uni
versal expression of gratification which \\c be nl. !Ma
•iy of those present, w'ere persons of acknowledged cul
tivation, of refined taste and matuied judgment; and
yet we heard but one opinion in regard to the faithful
iicKH nnd ability of the professors, or the deportment
an<l proficiency of the students. ‘
1 lie Examination winch was thorough and protract
ed, proved beyond all question, that th** fleeting hours
bad been industriously employed, nnd that the acquire- ‘
rnents of the young ladies, were entirely equal
to the moat sanguine expectations of the friends of the
Institution. Our own engagements having prevented
a constant atom lance nt the CtmjW tlte tlmt 1
dn> * test ol scholarship, we only give utterance to the
universally expressed opinion of those who were present’
when we eny that the t.-st whs severe, and that the ac
quirements of the young ladies were quite equal to its
most scrupulous exactions. The institution, in oar opin- ,
ion, is especially blessed with a faculty who seem to care
mote fur substantial acquirements than for the mere
show anil tinsel of education. It has been said, we
know, thut tin y pay too little attention to the courtesies
and refinements which so much sdorn the female char
acter, und too much to mere collegiate education.—
This maybe, and possibly is to some extent, correct
There were douhtlen defects in both the scholarship and
the etiquctticalities,” of some of the graduating
class. Strange if such were not the case. These differ
ences in culture and refinement result front differences
in temperament, constitution and intellect. As well
might we expect that a block of granite should take the
polish of the best Italian marble ns that all minds should
be susceptible of the same high degree of refinement.—
W e venture to say, that the discrepancy in this particu
lar, was not greater than is perceptible in the best grad
uating classes of our best Institutions—such ns Yule,
Harvard, Princeton or franklin; while the general at
taintnenfe *>f tk were highly creditable both to the
Professors and Students. In several instances the schol
arship was remarkable, and the young ladies richly de
served the high distinction which was uwarded to them,
both for acholaiship and deportment. Upon the whole
we question whether any Institution in the South pre
sents greater facilities for those who may desire a sub- 1
stuntial education for their daughters, than does the •
Wesleyan Female College, under its present manage- *
ment.
Commencement Day,
We regret exceedingly that the excessive heat of the
day nnd the crowded state of the hull prevented us from
hearing the exercises of the young Ladies ot the gradu
ting class on r l hursday last. Either the Faculty or
Trustees were careless of their duties, and the House i
w as crowded with noisy half fledged boysaud “children
of a larger growth” to the exclusion of many who desi
red to hear and who would have been glad to appreci
ate the performances. The opinion seemed to be uni
versal that these exercises ought to take place in some
Hall or Church large enough to accommodate all who
may desire to hear nnd w here reasonable order might
have been preserved.
The confusion wu to groat, that it was in 1 possible for 1
th*c outride to hear, while an hour spent inside the 1
Chopel was equal to the best imaginable Turkish vapor ‘
both. Under such circumstances it is not to fe expect- 1
ed that we should give a very accurate idea of the char- ‘
acter of the exetcises. r I lie young Lndies seemed anx
ious to be heard, nnd those* portions of their essays which <
we could bear were tastefully aru carefully written;
but many of the compositions were entirely lost, ex-
cept to the se immediately rr und the render?. A young .
ami talented friend who was present during the whole )
of the day has kindly favored us with a graceful
sketch of the proceedings accompanied by some most
‘mportant suggestions in regard to the lutur pmsperity
of the Institution, which we regret to say was receiv
ed at so late an hour, that we were compelled to omit it
or lose several of our most important mails. It will
appear ill our next.
Gen. Clinch’s Acceptance*
We take great pleasure in laying before our readers
f the following letters copied from the last number of the
! Recorder. We fully agree with our friends of the Re
| publican, that the acceptance of Gen. Clinch
acteristic, modest, manly and patriotic ’’
MILLEDGEVILLE, July 1, 1847.
j llon. D L Clinch.
Dear Sir, —As a Committee appointed by the Con
vention of the Whig party of this State, assembled at
this place this day, we take pleasure in announcing to
you, that you have been nominated by acclamation as?
their Candidate for Governor at the ensuing election.
W * trust that this action will meet your approval, j
ami feel sure that the people will respond to your nomi
nation, if accepted, with overwhelming enthusiasm.
We are your friends and ob’t serv’ts.
ROBERT V. HARDEMAN,
JOSEPH S. FAY,
AUGUSTUS ALDEN,
B H OVERBY,
JOHN J HAMPTON,
I\ B CONNELLY,
HENRY SANFORD.
La MONT, near Clarkesvilli, /
Habersham County, July 5, 1847 \
Gentlemen:—l had the honor last evening to re
ceive your letter of the Ist 111*1., communicating the
information that the Convention of the Whig party of
j this State, at Milledgeville, to nominate a candidate
| for the office of Governor, had conferred on me that
i distinguished compliment.
Having spent nearly thirty years in the service of my
country. 1 had hoped to have passed the remnant of my
life 111 the tranquility of my present pursuits ; und, had it
been the pleasure of the Convention, would have been
gratified to have seen the name of one of Georgia’s most
| gifted and distinguished sons in the place of my own.—
: But honored ns I have been, by the great Whig party of
the State, in being selected from amongst so many able
’ men to be their nominee for the office of Governor, I
j led thut no personal sacrifice they could ask of me
I would lx* too great to make in compliance* with their
j wishes. I therefore accept with profound respect the
J nomination of the Convention, and if elected by iny
I fellow citizens to preside over the destinies of this great 1
j and growing State, will exert all my energies in ad- j
I ministering its law’s, and iu managing its affairs, fear* ‘
j lessly nnd without favor.
Be pleased gentlemen, to accept the high resjiect nnd
esteem of one who has the honor to be your friend and i
moot obedient servant, D. L. CLINCH
Robert V Hardeman, Joseph S. Fay, Augustus
Alden, ft 11. Overly , John J Hampton, J*. B. Con
nelly, Henry Sanford, Committee, Ac.
The Proposition for Peace*
A correspondence between Mr. Buchanan and the
Mexican Minister of Foreign Affairs, is copied by the
New Orleans Delta of the 13th instant, from the “ Sun
of Annahuae,” a paper published in Vera Crus The
American Secretary of State repents the declaration
| that our government are anxious for an early termina
tion of the pending war. He combats the idea insisted
| upon by Mexico, that the American forces must be
Iw ithdrawn, as a preliminary condition,and very proper
ty informs them that such can never he the caae He
holds that the above condition, insisted upon by
Mexico, is not in accordance with the usages of notions,
nnd insists that the United States, ns the invading pow
er, woald, by seceding to it, lose all she has gained, I
in case the negotiation should fail. Mr. Buchanan dis- j
metly states, that while the. President will not renew
his proposition to open negotiations, unless satisfied that
bis terms will hi- accepted ; still, ti nt til* wnr may not
Ibe minfcrsaarily prolonged, he hns concluded to send 1
’ Mr Taw to the Head-quarters of the Army of Occu
pation, clothed with full {Movers to conclude a definite
treaty of pedes with the United Mexican Staten. To
ibis the Mexican Minister of Foreign Affairs, Don D>-
*in<m> Iharri. responds, that Mr Bn iianan's commu
nication baa, by older of the President, ad interim,
bc*n referred to llie Sovrreign Congr*-w, that they
From
Itoa ruoadrd frmu hi* (Kwti.m, aammed in the cim- o
Mr Hliio ul. The Mexican* wore willing to receive
that gi nil'man a* a eonnniaafoner, to adjoin eximin*
dwputc*, hill Mr. P.n.x inoid lino he *!i<>uld he rec i K
nize.l * a nnm.ler |ilenipoii ntnry It c|u„ t„
dial if line It wit* to he yielded in all, it ought tohuv.
bMPM > leUloU without blonde!*-,and j„ ,hr rs
umnttional Murteay. The war having begun, the I
,r of die American nation would linvc been q, htr
well maintained by puramn, our advantages and re
lienting our blows in quick suci-emion, until ihe seem
called lor quarter. It would have been much helter so
the country, and for the etiuae ol humanity, if Mr
Polk had fumirhcd Gens. Taylo* and Stott with the
neccHsaty men and munition* nt war to enable them to
negotiate n peace nt the mouth ol the cannon. It to
now apparent to Mexico tlwt the President ts weary ot
I the war. and she will therefore, mall probability, de
cline to negotiate, under ihe hope dint an endurance ot
n few years may give to her liet'cr terms “ a d Gen
Scott been at the head of nn army ol 30,000 men. a
letter from Mr. Buchanan, authorizing him to negoti
ate, might have been euccen.iul. M e cutinot, however,
regard the oending of Mr Tatar M Head-quarter*, in
any other light than us a grave n.istuku-alike deroga
, tory to the honor nnd dignity of di • American nation.
It looks ns if we had mistaken our foe, and had finally
resolved to sue for u pence, which we commenced to
. conquer.
Sympathy “ ;| d Sawdust.
The excessive sympathy of the Federal Union for
Col Daws,,,v, has ■ • • ■ to'.lt in both the
Whig and Democratic cirel-s; more especially as it
came from a quarter whence compliments of a very
different character have whilom emulated. The arti
cle to of a very equivocal character, and Ukc the Irish
mans present, it is somewhat difficult to tell whether it
is intended for sympathy or sawdust. It reminds us of
a story which we recently noticed in the New York
Sunday Mercury:
“ A blunt, old fashioned Irishman, accompanied by
his family, having arrived fresh from the “ Green Isle,”
settled in the city of Brooklyn, hard by n good Presby
terian Deacon, who was very sanctimonious in church,
hut very slippery and unscrupulous in politics. The
Deacon wishing to get Patrick s vote nnd influence at
the approaching election, sent him a present of a barrel
of corn meal, accompanied by n note expressing his
sympathy for the starving Irish, and spiced with reflec
tions upon the British Government for its unjust nnd
harsh treatment of thnt people. Pat opened the barrel,
and pawed over the contents with wonder and astonish
ment. Not having seen any such “ provender” as thnt ■
before, he knew not what to make of it for the soul of J
him. After blowing n about, drozzling it between his
fingers, and rubbing it in hvs bands tor a long time, he
came to the conclusion that a “ dirthy thrick” had been
played upon him ; so he sat down and penned the fol
lowing laconic and touching reply :
I rooklyn, June 9th.
To Mr. , Sir: With gratitude I accept your
sympathy, but d—u your aawduA!
Truly, your humid* sorv’t,
PATRICK DOLAN.”
| Should our good friend, Col Dawson, conclude to
* make a formal tender of thanks to the editor of the
Union, we have no doubt he will take as his epistolary
model, the sententious production us Patrick Dolan. He I
may thank the Deacon for his sympathy, but bid him
digest his own “ sawdust,” or turn it over in mercy to
bis particular friend, the disconsolate “ Coon Killer.”
Good Testimony*
The National Intelligencer, n* all our readers are
aware, is extremely cautious how it endorses the char
acter of any gentleman, either for intellect or morals.
When it does speak, therefore, ns testimony, like thnt
of a man of high toned honor & ( ('needed conscientious
ness, must have weight upon th* public mind. We con
sequently take pleasure in copying the following para
graph from that paper, accompanied by an extract from |
the Journal Messenger. An acquaintance of years |
with Gen. Clinch, lias enabled us* to appreciate both his ,
* character and his int* Heel, and we feel assured that our |
’ judgment will be sustained, not only by the Intelligen- i
1 cer, but by the people of Georgia.
From the National Intelligencer.
“ We have seldom seen any commendation of a pub
, lie man which we could more cordially endorse, than
what is said in the annexed paragraph in regard to Gen.
Duncan L Clinch, of Georgia. Wc have known
* this true-heaitcd citizen, man and boy, for, we will not
say how many years, and we have never known a kind
| er, braver, or more honorable gentleman. His intellect
ual qualities are correctly described by the Journal, and
his private life is ns virtuous ns his public character is un- j
blemished. Being al le, by a long and intimate ac- ]
quaintance with him, to bear this conscientious testi- |
monv to the personal and public merits of General |
Clinch, and seeing him now before his fellow-citizens j
as a candidate for a high though unsought office, we
should be doing injustice to ourselves as well as to him,
were we to copy the following tribute to his worth, from
a respectable Georgia journal, without adding this brie*
expression of our own feelings ”
From the Journal ft; Messenger
“ General Clinch. —Asa man, as a soldier, and ns
a statesman, the people of Georgia have reason to be
proud of Gen. Clinch, and would only honor tliem
aelves by proclaiming him their Chief Magistrate. As
a man, he is kind, benevolent, and courteous, but firm ;
ns a soldier, brave and skilful. L.ke Washington and
Tayi.or. he knows when to command, and when to
hear the complaints oi his men. i hough u General j
true and stem when necessity requires it, he has never i
been known to lose sight of the charity, the courtesy,’
and kindness ol the true gentleman, even amid the tri
als of the camp or the strife of the battle. Asa states
man, he is modest and unobtrusive, but well informed.
He is no orator, and exhibits his no*xl sense by never
attempting to obtrude himself as such upon the people.
His information upon political subjects is varied and
minute. Few among even profess* <i politicians are bet
ter informed upon State or national topics than he is, or
write with greater ease, point, or perspicuity In the
management of money matters he is not a whit inferior
to the present able incumbent of ihe Executive chair.”
A Fair Kehtikc.
The Muscogee Democrat, alluding to the probable
requisition übout to be made on Georgia for a battalion
of mounted men, very pointedly says:
“ While on this subject, we would respectfully inquire
why cannot the battalion of Infantry lx* made up from
the middle and eastern counties? The late Democrat
ic Convention “resolved” in favor ot the war, and why
pot resolve to till up the battalion, forthwith, and send it
on its way to the “ aid and comfort”of Gens Scott and
Taylor 1 We don’t understand the reason of the cul
pable apathy on this subject among the friends of the
Administration, but believing that it is incurable, we
invoke the aid of the “ Mexican Whigs'’ to come to
the rescue lor the honor of the good old Common
wealth !”
As the Whigs furnished a decided majority of the
regiment under Col. Jackson, we think it is but fair that
Mr. Polk should now call upon the members of the late
Democratic convention for “ aid and comfort.” It is
hardly fair that the Mexican Whigs should do all the
fighting.
Democratic Economy*
The New York Journal •/ Commerce says:—
“The United States Loan off 18,000,000 was taken
10th April, 1847, at about l percent, premium. This
premium has since advanced, according to the daily re
ports in the papers, to 71 per e nt . so that, at this rate,
the patriotic Exchange Brokers will gain $1.260,000 by
tins o|oration! If the United otatea had pomemed as
much sagacity as those financiers, by only offering
$6,000,000 at one tune, it might have saved 7 per cent,
on $12.000 000, to wit: $840,000. However, it was
gratifying to know that the profit was made by such
eminent philanthropists!”
The Journal of Commerce did more than any other
paper to place the administration in power and there
fore has a right to complain, that Mr. polk should per
mit Messrs. Corcoran Sl Riggs, the especial friends of
Mr Walker to pocket a million or two of the public
money. After a while when the loans coutraced hy
Mr Polk are to be paid, the Democracy as in 1811,
will swear that it was a burthen inflicted by the Whigt!
Mr. Uftthoun and the Whig C mi volition*
Wc notice that in seven! papers Mm Whig Convoi*
tioool this State, is represented us approving th** courts of
Mr. Calhoun, in the laui Bent te. The r**eo!ution ap
proved th* course of Mr CaH*h n in regard to out for
eign relations, nnd though we frankly confess that t ie
Convention might have gone further, and sanction'd
certain developments of the diMitignished Senator tomb
ing Poikery and its Corruptions, atijl we deem ft but I
proper thnt the action of that body \mM !*■ fairly rep
resented.
Curious lh inoeriilfi- Con4lu*ioti*.
Is* It is no “aid and comfort U* Jt* enemy” for Mr
Poik’a Lieutenant General to yonotuic* the present
wnr *'unconstitutional anu vuust" —but it is “aid
and eonifont to the enemy” for a W hig to roiiiphun
that Mr Polk did not consult (ingress, before getting
us into il- war
2.1 It I* no “aid and comfort to the enemy*’ forCnw.
\llen, Douginas, Henley, Wck, Owen, Aaron V
iirown und others, who pitin - | thut in the event ol
the war “they would do all fi,- fighting” to stay at
home- but it is “aid nnd cmnhrt to the enemy,” for
Clay, Hardin, McClting, Ringgold, Lincoln, and oth
ers. m pour cut their 1 : • , so >,... . . t
their country
3 ! !♦ is no “aid and comfort to the enemy” to vote
“three millions” of dollars to b* taken from the pock
ets of the people, “to pay Santa Anna’s soldiers”—
but it is “aid & comfort to the enemy” for the Whigs to
condemn the party in power for proposing such a meas
ure !
4th. It is no “aid and comfort to the enemy to “pass
Santa Anna into Mexico,” and to send the Mexicans
along with him, a score or so of their best generals—
but it is‘‘aid and comfort to the enemy” for the Whigs
to condemn the Administration for such acts!—Nash
ville Republican.
Judge Charlton’s Oration
The address of the lion. Robert M. Charlton to
the audience and to the graduating class at the Wesley
an Female College, on Thursday last, was, in our opin
ion, a model performance The speaker showed his
good taste by avoiding an error winch is very commonly
committed on such occasions. The oration was not
elaborate, metaphysical or argumentative, hut brief,
practical and appropriate. The style was decidedly or
nate, and the moral tone of the production iti exquisite
taste. It is not our purpose to give an analysis of the
j paper. It treated of the subject of Education in gener
| nl ami particularly, of the increased influence and charm I
1 which it imparts to the female. The power of woman
j to control and subdue the wildest and fiercest passions
of men. was happily illustrated by the following beauti- 1
I lul original Ballad, drawn ft out an incident in the
French Revolution, recited in Allison’s History of Eu
rope :
Tin* Draught of Hlood.
At mid-hour of a gloomy night,
In France’s fair domain,
The eye beheld a wilder sight
It e’er may see again :
A vision of that troubled time,
When men, fierce demons were,
And each heart was the throne of crime.
Or horrible despair.
Ton prison’s walls, a savage crowd,
With a wild outcry came,
And threats of vengeance, deep and loud,
Their voices did proclaim,
Againt the noble of that land—-
By cruelty placed there,—
The remnent of the fated band
Os France’s brave and fair.
And one by one, each hapless heart
Was dragg’d from dungeon cell,
And quickly pierced by sword and dart,
Mid shout and frantic yell;
And ns streamed forth the purple flood,
As fast as Autumn’s rain,
They quaff’d deep draughts of reeking blood
From every mangled vein.
And in his turn, an aged man
Was led the portal thro’—
When from the crowd a maiden ran,
Anl to his bosom flew*:
“ Strike ! if you will,” she wildly cried—
“ Wieak. if you must, your ire ;
Your swords must drink my own heart’s tide,
Ere they shall touch my sire!”
i
Those fierce men paused : that noble maid
Had won their savage heart;
But yet they stay’d, with lifted blade,
Unwilling to depart.
Anil while they thus uncertain stood,
One seized a cup of gore.
Filled to the brim with noble blood,
Which to the maid he bore:
“ Drink !” he exclaimed—“ this purple stream
Hath flow’d from pamper’d vein—
A fitting goblet, it would seem,
For one so fair to drain.
Drink ! and the deed thy sire shall save,
Ills footsteps shall go free ;
But pause not, or a bloody grave
Shall hold both him and thee !”
The maiden took the proffer’d cup,
That she dare not deny,
While thousand torch-lights lifted up,
Flash’d full upon her eye:
Oh, twas a wild and thrilling scene,
To see that bright one stand,
Like guaidian angel plac’d between
Her father and that band !
And loudly rang a demon cry,
When she the bowl had ta’en,
And with a sad, averted eye,
To latest drop did dram ;
Down tell each red, uplifted blade,
That draught hath quench’d their ire:
All honor to the peerless maid,
That saved her aged sire !
A story like this needed no application All seemed to
recognize the deduction, that it such were the influence
ot sex in the w ild and bloody drama of the French Rev
olution, that influence could be rendered infinitely more
potent for good when chastened and refined by Christian
Education.
Without following the distinguished speaker through
the whole of this part ot his oration, or copying hisap
propiate remarks addressed to the sterner portion of his
auditory, we must conclude by submitting the following
extract, which, lor beauty ot conception, gracefulness of
diction, and correctness of sentiment, may be regarded
as a fair specimen of the whole performance.
“And you, my gentle hearers! you, who have been
sent by an unerring wisdom, to be at once the ruler and
the governed—whose duty it is to obey and to yield, and
! whose privilege it is to command and to sway, even by
obeying, and in yielding, keep well the charge committed
to you. Oh, mother! tram well the infant heart that
Providence hath placed w ithin your care. Stamp upon
it, whilst the soil is yet soft, the moral image of its Cre
ator ; whisper to it the kind lessons of humanity and
seif-sacrifice ; tell it of the temptations of the world ; and
let your own life be the guide to its steps, the lantern
to its path to lead it unto Heaven ! Oil, sister ! love
well the playmate, the brother of your youth ! One form
hath given you life, one bosom hath nourished you ; let
one heart and one affection be yours forever ! so shall
you be beautiful in life ; so shall not death divide you !
And oh Wile! w hat shall I say to you, you who can ex
ercise so potent un influence upon the manly form that
hath promised to be thine forever, in sickness and in
health, in riches and in poverty, in glory and in shame
Tia thus too, that your own oath has been registered.—
Oh, be mindful of the solemn pledge. Be not too hasty
to reprove or to condemn.
“ Be to his faults, a little blind,
Be to his virtues, ever kind !”
Remember the fierce strife which his spirit must en
dure to win sustenance for you and for your loved ones.
Remember the fretting of the mind, the weariness of
t!ie body, which tie primeval curse has emailed upon
him! and remember how that curse came B* it thine
to caltn life's troubled waves ; be it thine, by thy gentle 1
words, thy cheering smile to make the drooping heart
rejoKMi i iul •** the dove, wlien it found !o spot to rest
upon, came back with joy and speed to the Ark, where
it knew it would have a kind welcome, and a generous
protection ; when thy companion has found in this
troublous, stormy life, no spot upon which his saddened
heart, his weary form ran stay, and flies back to thee, |
the ark of his joy and of hm hope, drive not the bird
with the broken wing from thy bosom by coldness or
by reproach, but be in thy turn,the protector and sustainer
of him, that lias protected and sustained thee ; and so
shall he take new comfort and new strength to buckle
| on his armour again for life's conflicts, secure in the re
flection, thut tho’ the whole earth forsake him, one heart
’ dings to his with undying affection ; one form watches
over him with unceasing sympathy ; one life is linked j
with Ins life, one joy with liim joy, one sorrow with his j
sorrow ; and that if borne down in the fierce encounter
he shall sleep the sleep ol death, one memory shall
cherish his memory, one soul shull watch his spirit’s
flight, and long for the time, when in a brighter land,
anti a happier home, the hearts that had Ix-en linked
together m tune will be (round together in eternity!”
COMMUNICATED.
Nrlirf Meeting in l'|>*on
At a meeting of the citizens of I T j*son ooonty, conven
ed on the full inst for the purpose ot taking into consul
• erction the suffering condition of the people of Ireland,
I uud raising contributions lor their relief,
(hi motion ol Davenport Evans, Esq, T A. D
Weaver, Esq , was culled to the chair and M fl. Sand
wich appointed Heeretary
On motion of l\ W. Alexander, Esq , the Chair ap
pointed a committee of three from each district in the
county, to solicit coiitiibuiiotis, and a cential committee
of five to receive and forward the *uiik—that the Sec
retary notify tlie gentlemen named in the coiiimiteeN
of tbsif appointment, and request them to leave what
ever grain may be contributed -put up in sacks VI
bushels each, and delivered to the central committee
in twenty days
On motion John J. Gary, Esq , Resolved, that these
proceedings be published in the Journal Messenger,
and Telegraph, of Macon.
T A. D WEAVER, Chairman.
M. H. Sandwich, Secretary.
tVhi*? I9Vecting~in Montgomery.
Agreeably to previous notice, a respectable portion of
the Whig party of Montgomery county met at the
Court-house, on the sth instant, for the purpose of se
lecting delegates to represent said county in the District
convention of Mongomery and Appling counties, to he
‘held at Tillman’s Store on the 10th of July inst., to
nominate a candidate for Senator.
On motion of Jesse R. Browning, Ilenry Wootten,
Esq., was called to the Chair, and Farq’r Mcßae and
John Mcßae requested to uct os Secretaries.
The object of the mtetiug being explained, the follow
ing resolution was unanimously adopted :
He solved, That a committee of three from each
militia district be appointed to report the names of two
suitable persons from each district, to be afterwards
elected by the majority ol the meeting, as delegates.
On motion, the foliowing named persons were ap
pointed those committees; John McAithur, F. Mcßae
and D. McMillan, tioin the 51>i disiiict; John B. Ky
j als, J no. Peterson and A. McGregor, 393d district; E.
i Tillman, Abner Bi owning and J. C. Cieiuants, from the
i 3D4th district, —who, oitei n short absence, reported the
names of F. Mcßea, VV. A. McLeod, T. B. Calhoun,
A Peterson, D. McArthur, Stephen Matlock, John
Mcßea, and 11. Sears, Sr., &a Delegate*—which was
unanimously adopted by the mcvtuig, giving mem full
power to fill any vac mey that might occur.
The following preamble and resolutions were also
offered by the Committee,and unanimously adopted:
Whereas, it is thought expedient and highly benefi
cial, for the Whigs of Montgomery county to appoint
delegates to meet in convention with a delegation from
Appling county, for the purpose of deliberating and
consulting together upon the selection and nomination
of a candidate for Senator—
Resolved, That the present delegation extend the
invitation to, and request the Appling delegation to meet
them in convention at the time and place specified
Resolved, That we heartily acquiesce in, and pledge
ourselves to support the nomination, by the recent VV big
Convention, of Duncan L. Clinch for Governor of this
State.
Resolved, That the nomination, by the National
Convention, of Zachary Taylor, the hero of Palo
Alto, Resaca de la Palma, Monterey and Buena Vista,
for the Presidency, will meet the entire approbation and
cordial support of every patriotic citizen of Montgome
ry county.
On motion, it w as
Resolved, That these proceedings lie forwarded to
the Savannah Weekly Republican and the Georgia
Journal Messenger for publication.
The meeting then adjourned.
HENRY WOOTTEN, Chairman.
J m’ kla, | Secretaries.
CORRESPONDENCE OF THE JOURNAL AND MESSENGER.
NEW YORK, July 14, 1847.
Gentlemen :—ln the absence of local topics of inter
est and during the drag of business consequent upon
the hot weather, public attention here is attracted to
the proceedings of the Internal improvement Conven
tion at Chicago, of which you will find extended re
ports in our papers. The friends of the cause here are
exceedingly giatified at the li ely interest which these
proceedings are awakening all over the country. The
delegates in attendance exceed in number ten thousand,
and among them are some of the best minds in the na
tion. Your Hon. Thomas Butler King, on the sec
ond day of the Convention make a whole souled speech
which was received with distinguished favor. What
ever may have been the design of the originators of this
great gathering, it is destined to exert an important in
fluence upon the next Presidential election, unless the
public feeling in favor of Gen. Taylor should rise to a
height sufficient to sweep him in irrespective of the ques
tions mooted concerning Internal Improvement.
Avery serious and heavy charge of false pretences
has just been brought against a Mr. John H. Klengden,
a commission merchant down town, who, it is alleged
obtained upwards of $14,000 of one banker, and $7,000
of another, on false and tiauduleiit pretences. The
large sums obtained, and the standing of the parties,
cause the affair to make some noise. The accused has
given hail, and is at large.
Since the last steamer the speculations in bread stufis
have been brought to a stand still. Buyers have every
thing their own way. The quantity arriving from the
interior is still very considerable ; yesterday we receiv
ed by way of the Hudson river 20,07*2 bbls. flour, 2,690
bb!s. com meal, &c. &c. Considerable shipmentsaie j
making by large receivers here, who prefer to trust the
foreign market rather than accept the low rates current
here. This causes an increased activity in the freights
The prices ol Genneseee flour may be put down at $6
a $6 06.
The Cotton market continues dull and the small sales
noted submitted to a decline of i cent.
A report Irani the Medical Society of New York to
the Mayor, states that from the 2d January up to th*
end ot June, the deaths irom ship lever in all the hospit
als as well as at large in the city, were 470. Consider
ing that about 80,000 emigrants have arrivedin the same
I time, file mortality is c *>tain 1 y very moderate. Ihe ri
bas been much unnecessary alarm on tile subject.
This morning the Chmeae Junk came up from the]
quarantine, dressed out in the flags of her nation and !
saluting file lorts and city. She is ail odd looking craft,
150 feet long and of good proportions, built of leak wood
and stowed with all sorts ot curious Chinese productions.
She will probably prove a handsome speculation for fier
owner. All Gotham is on tiptoe to see her. She will
be our aquatic museum, and will rival Bamum’s on
terra Jirma in taking the quarters. Forty Chinese and
twenty Englishmen compose her crew.
As soon as the hot weather is over, I expect we shall
begin to stir on the Presidential question, and the moss
es will begin to shout the name of Talor.
The w eather is glorious. Thermometer from 82 to
90f hut fine rams every lew days keep the atmosphere
elastic and fresh. Truly yotu*, PYM.
CORRESPONDENCE OF THE JOURNAL AND MESSENGER.
ATLANTA, July 19, 1847.
Messrs. Editors: I have returned this far on my i
w-uy from a trip through the counties of North-western |
Georgia, and no where do 1 find the People more pleas- j
cd with the nomination of Gen. Clinch, than m those i
counties. It is hailed every where with the utmost en- j
tliumasin, and the old Hero will receive a warm and ,
heuity support from the yeomanry of this part of the
State. True, the little bar-room politicians, and stump
ing lawyers, the “small fry” babblers of the Democra
cy, say that he is no orator, that he can’t spenk. But
the people do not care lor ail that; they are tired of
men who woik their way into power, without any oth
er qualification than that of being able to speak, to fa
vor ami flatter. They want a man of good hurd sense,
possessing immnss talents and industry, uud honesty to
discharge his duties. Such a man they believe Gen.
Clinch to be; and as such, they will vote for him lor
Governor.
Independent of his military renown and undoubted
pntnotoyn, the people are in favor of our candidate be
cause lie is a planter Being identified with the great
mass ol our people in the cultivation of the soil, they
feel sate in unsung the reins of government in his hands
He knows how* to sympathize with them, and to legis
late tor them. That Mr. Towns can tell a better talc
than the old General, is altogether probable ; but in n
sound and practical judgment—plain, strnigbt forward
honesty, nnd habits of industry anJ economy, he is the !
i old Hero's interior—and “nothing else.”
In conclusion, let messy to the Whigs of Middle und (
j Southern Georgia, that their brethren of the mountains,
are active in preparing for the struggle With hk • nc- ,
tivity and harmony throughout our ranks, and such a
Hero ns old “ Withlaeoochee” for our leader, we will
give the Democracy such a defeat as thru of ih* Mexi- ,
cans at Cerro Gordo ; mid when the strife in over, noth
ing will be left of lh r gallant orator but hit cork leg. ,
Here tlien is for “a long pull, a strong jml I, and n pull |
altogether. KTOYVAU. 4
coßnKsmNnrNer, ot ti e journal and mrssenuer. i
( AMDEN COUNTY, July Ufit, 1817
Gentlemen lum truly happy to find that you have 1
so promptly def ruled our old friend ( •kni;hal Clinch J
against the aspeistolis which some of the more un.cru
lons of his opponents are disposed to cast upon his good
name. In your estimate nfhitm.su man und a c tijt,*ii ’
you are right. I!e has n clear disci iminating judguu m
ami tli n is so well known by Ins tu ightmis, tliui tie j.
Appealed hy men of nil portira win never wise counsel’
are necessary or desirable. As n man he is kind, affn
ble, neighboily and obliging to the |*;or find to tie- rici
alike Wo great! > **ece our ■ • irnpr* •* ‘! wf*h •
Urn fact, U.RtinWU, wh.nl,, rM . „ ,
ronD for Congress, that Camden curnv
ctaito majority of Uo vou .„ , , & mo..
majority of 8 ! What .strong,,
for than that of a mat,’a neighbor,! A ,” l *■**(
Cmkch resided the year muud in Camden ""* ° Es
he bas purchased and improved a in ‘ l! 8t
county, and lam informed, is jusi ns m, r ’ b '“
mountains as lie was upon the senbonrd {J' r ln
roRD one of the mom popular, tnlem. and an,l
of hm party could not resist the unparalleled ”
>,f old Withlaeoochee, what are we to eirectV “ “ ri ’ y
■'facile gentleman” of Talbot I mrn ‘he
Yours.
_ D
CORRESPONDENCE OP THE JOURNAL AND YE rVr ,
VIKNNA, Dooly r„,mt T ANARUS,
Gentlemen ; The “Gi,hpmatori*l Ball - hnv’t
day opened t this place, Col. Genr.„. W nm* 0 -
being both fiddler nd dancer on the” occasion
am told, intends to canvass the State, and , I *
dressed the peopl- here in a speech of some houn.7 .**’
or more, in which he took occasion to discuaa 7?*
else hut what every one would consider to he ,i . “**
rests of the State, nnd State politic*. The TaV""’’
Mexican war—and n eulogy upon Mr P„is ‘ ‘ ll ”
ted the tdiief topics of hie speech —He n f eonr!”''’"'”
, banned the Tariff of 18-12, and commended ,I,
lMfi, although he knows that while two **
nrtie'e. of Southern nor-salt and cotton baggi,,! 0 !!!" 1
risen in price since the repeal nfthe first, and the *
mein of the Inst mentioned tariff acts; while T?
same time the government has raised a
tram the tat iff on those nrtirlea than it did before .1
by hen,.fitting no one nn l injuring the government
lint what has this tariff to do with the qu, s tio , H .
volved in the election of Gnvemnrnf the State \ 7”
erCol Towns nor (Jen. Clinch if elected can t
nnv thing to do with the passing or refusing *
tariff law—that is n matter that devolves on th,- (■ *
grass of the United States—and whv therefore
Col Towns resort to a discussion of that onesti™
Ihe answer is n plain one. It is not onlv in,-ml t~
humbug the people, hut i, is intended
minds from an investigation of the miserable
ous State policy presented by the Democratic n T
whenever the government of the Stnte ha- he.-,, *
hands. I hup harp the Jinanrr, nf th, St„t. ‘7
rrmtenttnrv h,rn manned ty th,m ? ‘‘Keen r
from these question*.- I presume Col. Town, wit
hnrdly tell those who may henr him spenk that it ‘
the desire of Mr Polk and his friends, to lay „ tnnff *
ten nnd coffee with „|| their pretended opposition
th, forifT. This would destroy every tiling. The nriw
ehnrge of such n thing agninst Judge Dawson when h!
rnn for Governor in 1811, defented him-but since ,!
the lenders of the Demoerney have found it either right
or necessary ‘‘to put the tariff” on tea nnd coffee
Tins tho‘ most he kept in the dark-I an , willing o
should Is-, font has nothings do with State policy'„
Stnte polities. ‘
But. Mr. Towns in his remarks on the Mexican m,
was happy— or rather, nnd candidly speaking, more
-happy is drift seemed to he to attach to Gene*
Taylor he blame of bringing on the war, by advising
Mr Polk to order the march of onr army to the R,
Grande, and yet to give to Mr Polk the honor „f ,
the victories gained by Gen Taylor after the war Ui
commenced. And in this he certainly betrayed am™
criminal ignorance of the facts in the ease, or a wilt„|
desire ,o misrepresent them. I prefer to attribute to
htm ignorance of the facts- than a desire to mi „Z
resent This though requires the exercise of pest
charity towards him-for he ought to have known th,,
Gen. Taylor never recommended ,he marehine of
troops tothe Rio Grande, except npon the condition
that Mr. Polk intended that river to be the ‘‘uhimatnm”
of our boundary line with Mexico; nnd Mr Poikhitn
self deciding it to he the line, ordered the march ofo,„
troops there, which caused the war To that river
though, if Mr Renton & Mr. Ohns. J IngereoMnre tabe
believed, our boundary line never did extend-but un
fortunately for the country, Mr Polk nor his friends
to place any confidence in the veracity of those
met! When they speak the truth It is only when they
utter falsehood, that they con gain credit with Mr
Folk anil his friends.
Col. Towns said the Whigs had no principles and
that they were against the government, and opposed to
the war, although he knows thntsotne. and not a little,
ot the best blood that has moistened Mexican soil, has
been the blood of Whigs—and some of them too. sons
ot some of the most dist nguished Whigs in the Union,
who thought the war could nnd ought to have been
avoided, nnd our rights and our honor fully maintained.
It any ot the Polks have bled in that war—that ,o lb-un,
jut, necessary, and honorable war, I never have heard
of it. Who are the best patriots, they who will fight
lor their country in an unnecessary war, or they who
refuse to fight for their country in a war deemed by
them necessary, to preserve the honor and secure the
rights of their country ? All this is unseneroup. unkind,
nn.l nn> thing but magnanimous on the part of Col.
Towns, and certainly a small business—a very small
business for a man who aspires to be Governor of this
State.
But Col. Towns has not to-day done the cause of
Democracy any good, nor the cause of the Whigs ary
harm. Hisreal position among the people has
mistaken by himself and his friends. The people have
looked upon him where he is known ns a lawyer of some
plausibility—creating some amusement in the courts
when he attends them—of but very little legal capacity,
] i!'k*pdof decided common ability, & they still look up
;°n him in the same light; and lom sure they do not es-
I teem him as possessing those rare qualifications and
] that commanding character and dignity of deportment
that would, if he were elected Governor, either secure
i tarings or honor to the State. They like to see him
at the Courts—love to hear him talk, arid se-* him wink
his eyes, and turn his nose to one side, and are willing
that he should “slap them on the shoulders”—hut they
luive not, I imagine, heretofore, nor do they now th vi
lie is the man for Governor—that is another and quite
a different thing. HiasUunp speaking will certainly
make the matter no better for him. The truth is, he is
by no means a happy or fortunate stump speaker ; there
is no point, “your know” in his arguments,—he will not
—he cannot for want of capacity, come up to the pub
lic expectation for a candidate for Governor—the peo
ple will expect more from him than he can do. Wrn.
H. Crawford, Stephens, Toombs nnd many others,
could make him appear in a very unfavorable [mint of
view on the stump. I am willing he should makes
speech in every county in the .Suite ; 1 hope he will do
so without a reply from any one. We have nothing to
fear from it. Gen. Clinch in staying at home and at
tending to his farm, leaving the matter to the
unbiassed nnd uninvited judgment of the people,
will do more for himself than to engage in the liu
siuess of stump speaking,—the propriety of which is at
i least questionable incaiididatcs for Governor—or eiae
I why did not Troup nnd Claik, and Talbott, For
syth nnd his opponent, Joel Crawford and Gilmer
Lumpkin. Schley, McDonald and Dawson. Gorge W
Crawford and Cooper, and Gov. Crawford nnd McAl
lister do it f It hat been reserved to Col. Towns to in
troduce the practice of stump speaking in Georgia hv
her candidates for Governor. lam sorry the example
has lieen set, —the end of it may not redound to the honor
and interest of the Btate : that it is well calculated to
produce and promote excited and angry feelings, no
one will doubt, nnd this as much ns possible should be
avoided. It will nlso have a bad moral tendency—giv
ing rise to drunkenness, rioting* and excesses which all
good moralists should wish to avoid. And moreover,
men will soon Is* selected for that high office, with ref
erence only to their s|s-aking powers, nnd not in refer
ence to their mental powers, moral worth, or business
capacity. For instance. Col. Towns has the gift of the
gab to some extent, and that is nbout all to recommend
j him ; while Gen. Clinch is not n public debs tor, but a
man of great moral worth, of fine talents, of busniw*
qua lifietitit m—-ami the mere rpeukei is to be < Utudox
| er the man, whose duties will not i< (pure him to speak
at nil, and who is oi great moral worth—of fine talents,
nud of busmens habits!
G neral Jtckson was a member of the United State**’
; . lime tor several yearn,—l believe lie ncv r liiudc a
speech in that body, He whs iio speaker. Thorn**
J( Demon w us no s|>euker —neither of them were public
debaters, and the world has had many such men. Id
th* y were patriots—men of sense and of bieiie
qualifications, and if their speaking powers had been
looked to alone, their great and valuable services would
have been lost to the country.
1 wr tliut the Federal Union of Milledgsvilb*, objects
to the election (and Gun, Clinch, b* cause he is not n law
yei—liecansc he cannot understand the cocstituLoa
iiui will not know when to Veto hiili passed ty tl<‘ l*
jieliiture, &c I haw tli* pleasure of eu acquaintance
with both Col. Towns and Gen. Clinch, and 1 v utute
lie assertion, that by his good Sound sense and e*L n
ive infoiination, (Jeii Clinch could give a letter and
more sens.hle and satisfactory exposition of i ny article
‘i the constitution, and in ii way more easily
y the people, in five nimut **. than Col. Town**’
11*1*0 me ny hour