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whme omr.iuns they more an
* . • 4
'proved ; was it to be imagined
?it this monopoly of office was
ihil to be continued In the hands
of the minority ? Dees it vio
late their equal rights, to af
fert feme rights in the majority
alfo P Is it political intolerance
to claim a proportionate lit are
in the direction of the public
affairs ? Can they not harmo
rdse in lociety unlefs they have
cvey thing in their own hands ?
If the will or their nation, ma
nifeited by their various elec
tions calls for an ad mini lira: ion
of government according with
the opinions of thole elected ; if
for the fulfilment of that wi’J,
difplaccmcnts are necefiarv,
with whom can, they fo juflly
begin as with per lons appointed
in the Lilt moments of an admi
niftration, not for its own aid,
but to begin a career at the fame
time with their fucctlfors, by
whom the had never been ap
pointed, and v ho could fcarcely
expeCVfiom tiiem a cordial co
operation? Mr. Goodrich was
one of thefe. Was it proper
for him to place himfclf in of
fice,, widiouc knowing whether
thole whole agent he was to be,
could have confidence in his
agency P Can the preference of
another, as the fuccelTorof Mr.
Auftin, be candidly called a re
moval of Mr. Goodrich ? If a
due participation of office is a
matter of right, how are vacan
cies to be obtained P, Thofe by
death are few, by re Agnation
none. Can any other mode than
removal be propoied ? This is
a pain fill office ; but it is made
my duty and I meet it as Inch.
I proceed in the operation with
deliberation and enquiry, that it
may injure the bed men lead,
and effect the purpofes of jul
lice and public utility with the
lead private diftrefs; that it may
be thrown as much as poflible
on delinquency, on opprefllon,
on intolerance, .on anti-revolu
tionary adherence to our ene
mies.
The remonftrance laments
‘ that a change in the adminiftra
?ion mud produce a change in
the fulnordinate officers in
other words, that it fhould be
deemed necefiary for all officers
to think with their principal.
Hut on whom does this imputa
tion bear ? on thofe who have
excluded from office every ffiade
of opinion which was not theirs;
or on thole who have been fo
excluded ? I lament fincerely
that unellcntial differences in
opinion fhould have been deem
ed diffident to interdict half the
lociety from the right and the
bleffings offclf-government, to
proferibe them as unworthy of
<■ very trud. It would have been
to me a circumdance of great
relief had 1 found a moderate par
ticipation of office in the hands
of the majority ; 1 would gladly
have left to time and accident
toraife them to their juft fhare.
Hut their total exclufion calls for
prompter correctives. I ffiall
the procedure ; but that
done, return with joy to that
date of things when the only
M’aeftions concerning a candidate
lhall be, is he honed ? Is he ca
pable ? Is he faithful to the con
dilution ?
I tender vou the homage cf
my high reified.
Th. JEFFERSON.
To I'lias Shipman, Ijq.
and others members if
a committee of the mer
chants cf New-Haven.
c o w p o x.
( Continued from cur I aft.)
The very accurate inveftiga
tion which thisddordcr has lately
underwent, has tftablifhed fomc
very important points relative
to its peculiar nature, which re
quire to be particularly noticed
as upon them is founded the
prolpcCl of invaluable benefit,
which may arife to the public at
large, from fubdituting the in
noculation of this difeafe to that
of the final I pox.
The following facts may be
conlidered as fully afeertained,
by the faired experiments and
mod accurate obfervations.
id. The cow pox in its na
tural date, or when propagated
immediately from an infeCted
cow to the hands of the milkers,
is capable of affecting the hu
man fpecies icpeatedly to an in
definite number of times, but af
ter the fird attack it is generally
much milder in its fymptoms,
and tfpecially it is much Ids
liable to produce the fever and
general indifpofition which al
ways attend the fird infection.
There arc indances however,
where the fecund, and even the
third attack has been as ievere
in every refpect as the fird, but
they are very rare. ■*-
sd. The fmall pox in a con
fide rable, degree fccures a per
foa from infection of the cow’
pox, and in this rcTpecd appears
to acl in a manner very fimilar
to a previous attack of the lat
ter , difeafe; that is to confine
its operation to the formation
of local puftulcs, but unattended
with general fever. .HcnCc it is
that where all the fervants of the
dairy take their infection from
the cows, thofe of them who
have previoudy undergone tfie
fmall pox arc often the only per
rons among them able to go
through the ufual work.
. jd. The cow pox in its ge
nuine date, taken in the calual
way or by innoculation, when it
has been accompanied with ge
neral fever, and has run its.re
gular courfe,ever after preferves
the perfon who has been infected
with it from receiving the fmall
pox in any manner in which this
didemper can be communicated.
TTiis mod important fa£l which
renders the innoculation with
this difeafe fo peculiarly defira
ble, may be now aderted with
that confidence which is given
by the uniform refult of the mod
candid examination, conduced
with fcrupulous care, carried to
a confiderable extent, authenti
cated by tedimony cf many
years danding. : .
4th. A comparifon of the
two difeafes as to the mildnefs
of their fymptoms, and the ha
zard to life which they may oc
cafion, will fliew a very decided
advantage in favour of the cow
pox, compared with the natural
fmall pox, the natural or cafual
cow pox is both milder and be
yond all comparifon fafer, as no
fatal indance of the cow pox has
ever been recorded. When bom i
difeafes are introduced by arti
ficial innoculation, they are each
rendered much lets fevere , and
here to the cow pox preferves
the fupcriraiiy as a llitcr and
milder difeafe.
sth. _1 lie cow pox, even in it:,
mod virulent (late, is not co.ni
iminlcated by the air, the bieath
by t flu via, or in jhort by any
thing which confUtmes conta
gion in the general eßimation of I
this term , but can only be pro
pagated by the actual contract of
matter from a cow pox pullule,
with h mepait of the body ol
the perlon who receives It. This
fad: is fully and Idtisfadorily af
certaihed. In dairy farms, in- |
feded iervants deep with the I
uninfected ; infants at the bread
have remained with their mo
thers whilß only one of tile two
had the difeafe upon them, and
in no intlance has the difeafe of
the one been communicated by
contagion to the other.
ONCE more I warn all per
ibns, ibut more cTpcc tally
Zachariah Gray, . not to Real
woodfiom oR’ my land, or to
commit any other depredations
thereon, or to make or keep
open an unlawful read through
the fame, much to my damage.
Or I (ball he conßraincd how
ever. unpleaiant the talk, to
punlfh tiie authoi of Rich out
rages againß common hoiießy,
in as exemplary a manner as the
rigor of the laws will admit.—
All reliance on the .dwindling
conip iracy to rob me in the pre
rnifes. above mentioned, v/ill
prove fallacious, as I have dif
covered a, complete key to this
fuppofed impenetrable ad of
official turpitude ; and the ho
neft, the virtuous, the immacu
late ’fquires, with.elaßic con
fcierces, who (Irtjin at gnat:; and
fwallow camels with luch faci
lity—Yea, thofc very paragons
of moral ryditude, they Riallby
no means be neglcded.
Z. LAMAR.
Lomfville, Aug. aa.
20 DOLLARS REWARD.
RAN-AWAY from the Sub
feriber, on the 16th of
Auguß, a nepro fellow named
O ' O
EATON, about ay or aC years
of age, yellow complcdcd,
about five feet eight or nine
inches high, Riort woolly hair,
and is branded on the right cheek
with the letter R blocked i lie
has got a lump on one of his
■ Run bones, and on his thighs a
number of laige fears burnt j
he is a very fu.fible fellow, plays
the fiddle tolerably well; had
on when he went away a new
cotton fhirt and flriped copperas
grounded overhalls. The above
reward with all reafonahle ex
pences will be paid to any per
fon or perfons, who will lodge
Laid fellow in Ibme jail in this
Rate.
BIRD TARVER,
6 miles beiczv Louifaille , near
Old Town,
A uplift 2a.
MUSIC bOO K S,
For the Violin and German
Flute, for fale, at the Office
of the Louifville Gazette.
July 25, 1801/
V tlt£ Sulfttu tr fcwV gM
a rewire' if Jcur dollars to arm
perjon zi'io w ill apprehend aid
hdge injailAAßOls HARROIV,
(hij uipprehtUe,) or fix and a
quarter cents to any per/on who
tvid deliver him at his he uje in
Lcuijvide. All pet fens are ecu
litsetl agamft harbouring /aid
darfK> as' they may expel/ to he
dealt U'Ub as the law dire//s.
JOSEPH WHITE.
yluguft o.
N O T I C E.
A LI, perfons indebted fo the
i ell ice of Nathaniel I licks*
dcceafed, of Montgomery coun
ty, arc requeued to come for-*
ward and make immediate pay
ment ; and thole to whom tin*
eflatc is indebted, are defin'd to
bring in their accounts properly
authenticated to the Hiblcribcrs,
GEORGE MASON,
WILI IS WOOD,
Executors .
Wafliington County, Aug. S.. ■
EXtC V TI v e DtPART M E K T,
Lcuifville , July 10, ih'oi.
ORDERED, That the clerks
of tlie Superior and Inferior
Courts of the refpeclivc coun
ties in this (late, do, within omj
month from and after the full
day of the e nfuing month Au
gull, make a true .return to thia
Department, under their hands
and leaks, of all officers civil anc!
military of this Onto, who have
taken and fubferibed the oath to
ftipport and maintain the Confli
tution thereof, in puifuance of
the ad of the General Affembly
I of the Hate, pulfcd the 29th day
I of November .1800* entitled,,
c * An ad to give further time to
the officers of this date to take
and Tub fen be the oath required
by the ad entitled “ An ad to
compel all officers civil and mi
litary within this Rate to take
and rubfcri.be an oath to fupporc
the Conllitucioft thereof,” palled
the 16th day of February 1799 s
and allb an ad palfed the fth day
of December 1799.
And that they do further
make return, in like manner of
all officers refiding within their
refpeclivc counties who may
have neglcded or rtfufed to
take and iubferibe the fame.
Thomas Johnson, Scc'ry „
F o TTe NT.”
(tj* A convenient STQRE*
and one of the bed ntuarions fur
bufmef) in Louifviik*. Enquire
of the Printers.
June 13, 1801.
G E O R G I A,
Wa/hington County
'■ W'h REAS Benj. Manning
bath this day applied to
me for letteis of adminillmtiurt
j on the cflate and «(Fe£fs of
William Duggan, kite of ilea
county aforclaid dccealed ; theJo
are therefore to cite and adm<>
niQ) all ana fingular the kindred
and creditors of the faid dfc. to,
file their objections if any they
have, in my office, on or before
the 15'h day of September nc*tg
otheiwife letters of adtnirarftra*
tion will be granted Inrn.
Given under my h md this:
15th day cf Au£. 1801. and*
in the 25 h year ut Amen*
, can Imieperdeqce.
h WaTT$, c, 0.