Newspaper Page Text
,c United Stales is » Gororumenl iu as
I a sense of the term, as the Government
he States—operating, like »bem, directly
persons and things, be. That tho supreme
iver being divided between different Gov-
nments, and controversies os to the land
arks ofjurisdiction being unavoidable, pro-
sion for a peaceable and authoratativ e decis
n of them \fas obviously essential: That to
ave Ibis decision to the States, would evi-
ntly result in coflicting decisions subversive
the Cnnimon Government, and of the Union
»lf. That according to the actual provisions
jin«tt calamities, the Constitution and laws
the United States, are ^declared to be' para-
mout to those of the individual States, and
,n appellate supremacy is vested in the Judicial
oner ofihe United States That »s safeguards
gainst usurpations and abuses ot the power
v the Government of the United States, the
embers of its legislative, and the head of its
Executive Department, are eligible by, and
responsible to the people of the States, or
heir legislature; and as well the Judicial as
lie Executive functionaries, including the
end, are impeacable by the Representatives
f the people, in one branch ot the Legislature
f the United Stales, and triable by the Rep-
sentatives of the States in the other branch
That in ca«o of an experienced inadequacy ol
' icse provisions, an ulterior resort is provided
amendments attainable by an intervention
the States, which may better adapt the con-
iitution to the purpose of its creation.
“Should all these provisions fail, and a dc-
rec of oppression ensue, rendering resislance
nd revolution a lesser evil than a longer pas-
obedience, there can remain but the ul-
m;\ratio applicable to extreme cases, wheth-
between nations or the competent parts of
e same nation ”
XftILLED~EVIZ.LE :
SATURDAY, JULY 31, 1830.
ir^r’ Wa are authorised to announce Judge THOM
AS U. P- CHARLTON, of Chatham county, as a Can
didate to represent the State, in the House of Bepresen-
'VCaiives of the Oungrr?3 of the United States, at the
m &a**iing election to beheld in October next.
PUBLIC SENTIMENT.
We have examined with some solicitude the to.iols given
at the l ite Anniversary—believing that they might in some
tlfgree.be taken as evidence of the drift of public opinion.
XVe have also nolircd the various speeches, editorial arti
cles, which stand in connexion with this subject, and
now feel authorised to announce to our readers, that the
•mad doi’ gs of certain men in South Carolina” and the
cecouragem* nt and applause heretofore exUndedto them
in various quarters, have rcc< ived the most unqualified
reprob ition. We expected no less from the patriotism of
the people, but confess cureelvf.s a little surprised at the
sources of these severe rebukes. Knowing that toast
inahcrs possess a boldness not altogether *beirown, and
that the sentiments they deliver arc. often intended to di
rect rather th an to follow' public opinion, we expected at
L ast a flittering notice of ihe nullificrs from various high
imposing politic 1 men. But it requires some bald-
nr.rs.io face a torrent of public opinion even with a toast,
and politicians who have the greatest taient3 at raising a
mpest, arc often the first to stekrafc'.y from its pekings.
Thus we see the nuliifjers abandoned by their friends in
Die hour of uangta, ani we shall no doubt find the Troup
parly loudest in their denunciations. Yes we prophecy
that they will not only denounce, but boldly declare that
they neither aie nor ever were affiliated with these doc-
tines, however boar ‘ingly lire Journal may have claimed
them for their on n. Even in South Carolina it is evident
lln sc unconstitutional measures find but an indifferent
rerepion. Great cffjrts we are informed have be n made
to k t p in in-olion tins snow bali of public disgust and de-
t-suvU in . If great names might have effected any thing,
it would eretni* huve been a mountain hiding and crush
ing the land. Rut the sun of public opinion has suddenly
thawed the muss, and its elements steal silently off in the
|*ccrcl valley. It u.ts in vain they nffoclcd to become war
'hiper* of Governor Troup—in v.iin eulogised his tab nls
and off-red him public dinners. Even his own nmthrma-
t'sing to ist could not drive his ow n party to the standard
of the nnllifyers. Tfapy have shown themselves loo pat
riotic to follow even him over the ruins of their country.
IVe will close lliis article here. It is enough for once
loannounce the discomfiture of the most alarming move
ment ever attempted in the South. We hail the happy
clay, and whatever opinion we may entertain of the mo
tives of certain individuals, we are still willing to judge
than bv their works.
on In tucse ^Grplieati strains’* Uy wUc!i tT;e enemies of great depression of lUlioz, slie looked tiie Secretary in tue
our country hope to beguile the people until they have op
portunity to despoil them of their birth-right. If language
and sound could impress the power of voluntary motion
upon the great fixtures of Earth, would nott he utterance
of such doctrines be sufficient to cause the “Yon&h, Cur-
rahee, and their neighbors,” to leap from their places of
immemorial rest, and with their descending weight crush
the promulgators of such blasphemy, while they remained
perpetual monuments of the crime, and of the punishment.
The Athenian seems to feel it as a grievance, that our
opposition to the tariff rests in assertion, and has not been
manifested by “argument;” forgetting, doubtless, that
the “argument” has been “exhausted.” I thought we
had all been denounced by that print, as IVtbsttriies, and
Tariffites. It now finds a convenienev in admitting us to
be awti-tariffites. I wil! tell the Athenian where be may
find the groands of my opposition to that measure He
will find them specified in Livingston’s most excellent
speech on Foot’s Resolution. So far as I have under
stood them, the Clark party have always opposed the Ta
riff on those very grounds. I will also tell the Athenian
why it is we have not “by argument” descended to a
more detailed reprobation of the Tariff.
We had two evils before us, to ‘'reprobate”—an inju
rious law on the one fide, and on the other, the maebina
tions of disappointed demagogues to introduce civil war
into our peaceful country. The former depriving us of a
portion of our cash, which it would be more desirable to
retain than part from. The latter having in contempla
tion the total destruction of our property, the prostration
of our liberties, and the deprivation of life itself. The
lesser evil of course is merged in the greater—and we have
been too much occupied in striving to prevent the loss of
all, to contend so strenuously “by argument” as we felt
inclined to do, for the preservation of a part. The grea
ter danger claimed thegreattr attention—and though we
dislike To pay tribute for proteclmg manufactures, we
should feel a still greater dislike to sbed the blood of
brothers, and spend the whole of our estates to create a
new sphere in which to place a few political satelites to
revolve in obeisance around His Majesty, George the
first! We believe the present crisis furnishes a pretext
long and anxiously sought for, predicted by Washington
and Madison, to dismember the Union for thejpurpose of
establishing many t little petty Kingdoms, to be governed
by men whoraunot otherwise hope to obtain notoriety.—
“We seek no change and least of all such change as”
Troup and Cooper would bring us. We are not yet pre
pared for the dynasty of the former, or to be overrun by
his “hot beaded” Courtiers. W T e will not become the pas
sive instruments of men who would climb into office and
power upon the shoulders of the people, and then, like
Nero of old, laugh and exult at ihe calamity inflicted upon
the “rabble.” Io short, we prefer the Union, for under it
we have lived and prospered—we will defend it; and are
prepared to strike down the wretch who shall “damn
himself to everlasting fame,” by seeking its dissolution.
A GEORGIAN.
We insert the following from the pen of a respected
rnrrespondeuf—r.oL knowing ourselves whether there be
in ftet such a party in the State asthe Gilmer party.—Ed.
,Fed. Union.
To the Gilmer Party in Georgia:
The time is now at baud when you must make tip your
ticket fur members ot Congress. I would suggest to you
however, to wait patiently until you see our entire list of
the Candidates, and then let us unanimously run the same
ticket. Many of you are avowed iu the support of some
new Candidates of exalted worth and ability; be it so, you
know your strength, ar.d why be iffopatieni7 EARLY.
To the Editor of the Federal Union:
[continued from our i.ast.]
But the Athenian says the principles contended florin
Burritt's time are now to be exploded. This m»y be true
of its own—l leave that to its own conscience; though by
Ihe way the admonitions of conscience may be a role cf
conduct not oft n referred to, and still less often followed
by it. Mr. Burritt’s case seems like some terrible phan-
’um. perpetually to haunt the im igination of this “potent
knight of the quill”—and if report be true he may have
good reason to be alarmed. It is said the Editor of the
Athenian (the ostensible one I mean) is strongly suspected
•rtf owing allegi mce to the North, as the land of his birth
-and education—and if he has been more “prudent” than
bis “predecessor,” in avowing his “love for the North,
and Northern principles,” it results from that principle of
iiypocrisy which renders dissimulation and deceit more
-oonlemptibfe, than open adherence to former predilections,
however unsuited to the peace and happiness of society,
and deserving of punishment. He who through motives
of cupidity, can rail at the land of bis birth, and join in
one undistinguishing: denunciation ofmen and principles,
to make it appear that he is completely aliened from it,
-bas thrown off all respect for those feelings held sacred,
and venerated, even by barbarian nations; and disrobed
himself of every quality that could make himtrdSt worthy
In lae community upon which he has obtruded himself—
Such a man must ever bean object of suspicion, even by
those whose temporary instrument he maybe; and like
his “predecessor,” whenever he steps beyond the limits
of the law that protects him,/rienJas well as foe will vol-
nntarily consign him over to his reward. He has cause
therefore so often to advert to Burritt’s case—let it be a
warning to him.
Were it not for the “anonymous writings of a personage
who is publishing in the Athenian,' under a borrowed
name,” the little thing would be unworthy the “distin
guished notice” it congratulates itself with so much com
placency having of late received* This writer reiterates
doctrines hostile to the interest of the people, which it be
comes a duty to expose. A reference to Cool er’s famous,
or rather in-famous letter; Troup’s equally notorious
toast; and the seotiments of a few other such choice spi
rits, will serve to show what those doctrines are—a sum
mary is given, to wit—That England and France are our
natural friends—that the Northern and Western people
are our natural foes-—that the Union of the States is a
great grievance, and ought to be dissolved. That Wash
ington, Jeff-rson, Madison, Jackson, and Livingston, did
not understand the nature of government as well as Troup,
Cooper, and Hayne—or were less honest in the exercise,
of t heir talents for the public weal. These, together with
others not enumerated, but equally obnoxious, seem to be
The doctrine maintained by the Athenian, and ierrsted up-.
Casualty.—A man by the name of Austin, a negro spe
culator, lately from Virginia, was killed near Clin’on
some short time ago, by the kick of a horse Mr. A. had
just purchased the animal, which was a very vicious one,
and he was trying to break him when he met with the ac
cident. He had hold of the horse by the bit, when he
suddenly flung himself round, struck Mr. A. with his
shoulder and knocked turn do vn, and as he rose, gave him
a kick in the abdomen, which caused his death in a short
time. The horse had previously thrown and kicked sev
eral persons, some of whom were severely injured.—Ma
con Telegraph, July 24.
FRON THE LOUISVILLE PUBLIC ADVERTISER.
Cherokee Independence.—Mr. Wirt, late Attorney Ge
neral cf the Unit' d States, has been employed by the
head men of the Cherokees to carry their case before the
Supreme Court of the United Sta*es. The Cherokees
claim to be a sovereign and independent nation, and Mr.
Wirt expects that the Supreme Corn t will sustain the doc
trines they advocate. A more wicked.-and unprincipled
p*oject could not haw been suggested-
We cannot believe that the Supr nxe Court will enter
tain the question which Mr. Wirt has been employed to
argue before that tribunal. It is known to the Judges
that it is impossible for two sovereignties to exist in the
same district of country ; and that the sovereignty ofihe
Cherokees could only be successfully asserted by dividing
Georgia and Alabama, and establishing a new Stale or
Nation out of parts of each, against their consent, which
would be a flagrant viol ition of the constitution.
If sustained in their pretensions, the Cherokees would
either have to be viewed as an independent foreign nation
within the United States, or they would stand on an equal
footing with the whites, and would have to be admitted
into the Union on an equal footing with the original
States, so soon ns the extent of their population w ould
justify the measure. To secure to them the ritfht of living
under their own laws, we must treat them as a foreign no.
♦ion, in every sense of the word sovereign and independ
ent—competent to treat w ith France, F.nsland, or Russia,
as well as the United States, and to adopt such revenue
laws as would be most conducive to their interest or hap
piness.
If admitted to rtand on equal footing with other States,
they would be entitled to send two members to the .Senate
of the United States, and as many members to the i louse
of Representatives as their population would authorize
nnder the apportionment of representation ndopted l»y
Congress—which could not be effected without violating
the constitutions of the States and of the General Gov
ernment.
We are thus convinced that Mr. Wirt and his employ
ers c.m have but one object in view; and that is, to in
crease tbe excitement that has been got up on the Indian
question. They may hope to enlist the Supreme Court
in their behalf, and to procure a decision adverse to the
sovereignty of Georgia, and to effect thereby, in the se
quel, a severance of the Union. They are aware that
Georgia will not surrender her righ s as a State without
making a manlvand patriotic effect to defend them; and
that should they be forced to resist a decree of the federal
judiciary, they would not stand alone in the conflict.
Thus, under pretence of sustaining the pretensions of
the Cherokees to sovereignty and independence, the oppo
sition arc obviously striving to overthrow the State Gov-
e.rnments, or to dissolve the Union. The treason of Ar
nold, though more palpable, was not more reprehensible
or base.
— :©.*z:o:z:—
In ©letter to the editors of the New-York Courier. da<
ted at Jefferson Barracks on the 27th ult. it is stated that
four companies of the 3d iufantry, under the command of
Major Kearney, left that post on that morning in the
steam boat Chieftain for Prairie do Chien. This detach
ment has been furnished on the requisition of Governor
Clark, one of the commissioners appointed to hold a
conference at the Prairie, by order of the government, for
the benevolent object of making a treaty of general and
lasting peace, between the numerous hostile tribes of In
dians inhabiting the upper Mississippi auu Missouri riv
ers.—A bloody and exterminating war has been for some
time carried on among them, and it is thought that be
tween 860 and lOftO warlike Indians will attend the treaty,
and the display of an imposing force of United States’
troops must tend greatly to produce a favorable result.—
[Sav. Georgian.
A severe hail storm accompanied by thunder and light
ning was experienced at St. Augustine on the 1st instant.
Many windows were broken; and on the river the corn
crops on several plantations were entirely destroyed by the
hail. Several individuals were affected by the electric
fluid. The building occupied by the soldiery, the kitchen of
Jos. S. Sanchez, Esq. and an old building were struck but
no injury was sustained. The house occupied by Mr.
Switzer, was struck, and Mr. Charles Gallaber in
stantly killed.
On Wednesday the 30th ult. the store of IsatAH D.
Hart, Esq. at Jacksonville, (Florida,) was struck by
lightning, and bis clerk D. L. Bradlet, was so much in
jured as to cause his death in one or two days afterwards.
The store was set on fire but extinguished after a loss of
about 200 or 300 dollars.—Sav. Georgian.
lace, a»d thought she saw a negative in his eye, which in
dicated a refusal in bis usually polite style—referring to
the “number already in the service,” &.c. At that pro
pitious moment, nature made her appeal; and that appeal
penetrated the heart ol the Secretary. Ere the unwel
come words could break from his lips, he was interrupted
by her exclaiming. “Oh Heavens! my dear sir, do not
reject my application without hearing me further.” The
Secretary paused, and she proceeded: “He is my only son
— my only hope on earth. His father, after serving his
country faith&illy for many years, died in her defence—
and we are now destituteThe Secretary hesitated a-
gain, exhibiting at the same time symptons of suppressed
emotion, when, with lots characteristic decision, he said in
substance.* “Madam be pleased to keep your seat while
the letter of appointment, which will entitle your son to
trial, is preparing and should your son. prove worthy, as
I trust he may, be will be admitted into the service of his
courtiy.” The letter was forthwith executed. The
heart of the widow, which had so lately sunk with sor
row, now suddenly overflowed with geatittwc; and the
tear of pity which stood in the eye of the compassionate
Secretary was brightened by the ray of benevolence.—
Stoics may, if they please regard the effect produced by
this natural eloquence as evidence of weakness; but ge
nerous Americans will glory in such weakness, and may
our leading men be often subject to its influence.— If ash-
ington Chronicle.
Sewing Silk.—'We understand, says the Gorolina (Fay
etteville) Observer, that Jas. Smith, Esq. of Bladen coun
ty, will bate at least one hundred pounds of sewing silk,
besides a quantity of floss, worth s.bcut §700, the product
of 200,00U worms, this season, attended by a few small
negro children.
Earthquake al Guatemala.—A Mexican paper of May
28, brings intelligence that the city of Guatemala and its
environs in the Republic ofCcitrat America, has been de
stroyed by an eaithquake.—For live days there was a
succer-sion of the most frightful tremblings, shaking to
their foundations, and prostrating to the earth, the edifi
ces and compelling the unfortunate inhabitants to flee to
the public squares, and into the country. The popula
tion of Guatemala is about 20,000.—Rai. Reg.
A Madrid letter, of May 20th, says—“The Spanish Go
vernment have changed their plan with regard to the Ex
pedition to be sent to Mexico. The follow ing is what
well informed persons say on the subject. “About 4300
good troops will be embarked at different ports of the Pen
insular; their rallying point will bt the Canary Islands,
where there are already 2000 men. These troops will be
conveyed from thence to the Havana, where 8000 men of
the best troops will be added to thun.
These 14,000 men are to form the army of the expedi
tion, thechiefcommand of which will be given to the Mar
quis de las Amariilas, who is me of the oldest and best ge
nerals in the Spanish service.”
Curious Circumstance.—The Phenix, printed in West-
field, Chatauque county, New York, states Unit the light
house recently erected at Portland Harbor, Lake Erie, is
illuminated with natural gas, carried in wooden conduc
tors from the fountain whence it issues. “The lighting
cf the gas,” says that p iper, “was announced by the iron
thunder of one of the very same guns that did such signal
strvicefor Com. Perry, in the action of the long-to-be-re-
raernbered 10th of September, 1813. This new method
of illuminating the light-house, will be a great saving to
government; and the light (rom gas is much preferable to
the light of lamps, as it burns clearer and can be seen at a
much greater distance.”
The Siamese Youths.—Some very singular facts relative
to this lusus natures have been communicated to the royal
society, by George Bucbly Bolton, Esq. member of the
Royal Colt ge of Surgeons. A silver tea spoon being
placed on the tongue of one of th? twins, and a dish of zinc
on the tongue of the other, the moment the metals were
brought into contact both the boys exclaimed ‘Sour! sour!
thus proving that the galvanic inflaer.ee passed from the
one to the other through the connecting band. Their
strength and activity ap' very remarkable. They run
witn great swiftness, bend their bodies in all directions,
and in their sports often tumble heels ov^f head, without
the least difficulty or inconvenience.—Lorsdon Puper.
Richm nd, July 19.
Execution.—Wheeler, the soldier who killed his Ser
geant at Betlona Arsenal, was hanged at Chesterfield
Court House on Friday. Wheeler intended to have kille*.
three others at the lime he killed the Sergeant. He had
got drunk, and whs very outrageous, for which these four
reported biin. He vowed revenge, and fixing hi* bayonet,
while they were asleep, proceedi d to butcher them all!
The St rgeant hp killed, and severely wounded another,
who, however, escaped and gave the alarm, when Wheel
er was overpowered and secured.
It is said that he confessed having perpetrated as many
as thirteen murders, and that among his victims was
Capt. M’Leiland, who was murdered at the Dock about
18 months ago. It is known that Wheeler was in this
city al the time that murder was committed.
When Wbeelef was first launched off, the rope broke,
and he had to be tied up again.— Whig.
Census of Dos on.—The population of Boston is ascer
tained to be 61,000. The population in 1820 was i3,29S.
Increase in ten years about 17,500, or about 40 percent.
The increase is large, and ought to be satisfactory to ;hc
best friends of Boston. It is not, however, so great as
was anticipated.
SIX DAYS LATER FROM ENGLAND.
New-York, Jdlt 15.—By the fist sailing ship Salem,
Capt. Richardson, arrived at an early hour this morning
from Liverpool, the Editors of the Commercial Advertiser
have received London papers to the Sth of June, and Liv
erpool to the 9th, inclusive.
The King, as will be seen by what follows, was still
alive, so late as 2 o’clock on the morning of the 8th, but
all hope of bis recovery was abandoned, and his exit was
daily and almost hourly expected.
Liverpool, Jitne 9th.
The/ollowing is an extract from a letter received this
morning, from Mr. Williner’s private correspondent at
Windsor:
Windsor, 2 o'clock, A. JIT. June 8.
“His majesty is still alive, but his distressing situation
warrants the expectation that each succeeding hour will
clos** his earthly reign.”
Affairs of the Gretks.—The cause of the reduction of
the Greek boundaries, formed the subject of anxious in
quiry in the House of Lords, during the sitting of the 7th.
Lord Carlisle first adverted to the subject, expressing a
wish to have copies of any correspondence addressed by
the Porte to the Plenipotentiaries. Lord Aberdeen was
however unable to say whether the desire expressed by the
Porttwas recorded in any document.
The motion of the Earl of Carlise for copies of any
communications addressed by the Porte to the Plenipo
tentiaries, expressing a desire for the reduction ot the
boundaries of the Greek State, as fixed in March 1829,
was agreed to.
The London Courier of the 7th announces that on Ihe
7th of May, a treaty of Friendship and Commerce was
concluded between the Porte and the United States of
North America, by winch the ships of those States are to
have the free navigation of the Black Sea, and to be plac
ed, with respect to the duties and customs, on the Same
footing as the other friendly powers.—Nat. Int.
France and Algiers.—Ata dinner given lately at Mar
seilles io the Commander, Bourmont,- he declared that it
was the intention of France to take possession of Algiers,
and form establishments for commerce, as well as colo*
nies—governed perhaps, by a Prince of France.”
St. Petershurgh, April 29.—A letter from Khslar, in
the Caucansus, of 13th March, says that on the 12th inst.
there had been a shock of an earthquake, which continued
ten seconds. The Armenians seized with terror, hasten
ed to prayers in the churches; the Tartars, with their
Mullahs, went through the streets and collected alms, for
the purpose of buying sheep, to be distributed among the
poor. In the village of Andrejioska, 2 days journey from
Kissgarlh, the earthquake h<id been much more severe.
The Armenian Church and some mosques were thrown
down, ar.d above 400 of the inhabitants buried under the
huts, the roofs of which are covered with earth. A
mountain opened with great noise, end one half of it sunk
considerably. This earthquake at Andrejioska lasted 9
days.
From Vera Crus.—Capt. Collins, of Ship Virginia, at
New York, states th»t advices were received at Vera Cruz
on the 21st June, of the defeat of the Government Army
near Acapulco, which resulted in the capture, by the force
under Guerrero and Mintz «f Gen. Bravo and Col. Bar-
tabosso. Capt. C. adds, that although the official (Gov
ernment) papers say nothing on the subject, the inftrma-
tion may be implicitly relied on. Various opinions were
expressed a» to the issue oftbe battle, but allajree ir the
loss of Bravo, who it was generally believed wa"s taken by
stratagem. The affairs of government would remain un
changed.
France.—In speaking of the change of Ministry, the
Quolidienne of the 20th makes the following remarks:
YYe give this news (change of Ministry.) from the Ga
zette without venturing in any way to compromise our
selves. We would not, however, have it understood that
we, by this expression, indicate a choice. Wc have per
fect confidence in ihe King’s wisdom, and have no doubt
but that the new selections, whatever they may be, will
eonfirm the principle of the policy of the Sth of \ugust.—
Talent, courage, discreet and provident firmness, are
what we look to for the safety of the throne and the honor
of Fiance Our concurrence is pledged to the King’s Go
vernment, faithful to itself, and devoted to the defence of
society.
His Excellency Jean Baptiste Roux de Rochelle, Min
ister Plenipotentiary from the Court of France to the Uni
ted States, with his son and Secretary, arrived in the city
on Tuesday, and took lodgings at Gadsby’s National Ho
tel.—Nat. Int.
THE MANSION,
COLUMBUS, Gil.
NHIS large and commod'o :s building-
situated on the corner of Broad ai d.
Crawford stree’*, and in ibevery c-ntre
of business, is so 'fur. completed that ihe
undersigned is enabled toannoum e to hu»
j*friends and the public generally, that he i»
now ready to receive all those who may (hvor him with
their calls. Having for a number of years bren engaged’
in the Tavern keeping business, he flatters himselfTrom
hisjexperience in tb** above line, that he wil! Ire enMt A
to give general satisfaction to all those who may cull at
Ihe MANSION.
His STABLES are spaeimm and well ventilated, end
amply supplied with the best of provender, and attended
by experiened and steady Ostlers. His BAR w»U at pH
times be filled with the choice of best Liquors, the New
Orleans Market will afford. In addition to which, the
undersigned will bestow his own unrcmitLd personal at
tention, and in his charges, lie will not forget the pres
sure of the times. He assures the traveller, the daily
boarder and all those who may honor him with their pat~
ronage, that they will not go away displeased.
SAMUEL B. HEAD.
July 31 4 ’ 5t
■—aojoo...
New Hampshire State Prison.—The number of convicts
in the State Prison at Concord dlftjhe 31st of May last,
was 54. The income of their labour during the past year,
after deducting the cost of stock and tools, was in the
stone shop $3,208; in the smiths’ shop $1,344; in the
shoe shop $222; cooper’s shop $95; tailor’s and weaver’s
shop $46; and received from ^ silers $190. Total $6,195.
The expenditure for provisions, clothing, furniture, fuel,
wages of warden and watchmen, hospital expenses, and
repairs, amounted to $4,037, leaving a nelt profit from
the prison of-$2,158.
Eloquence of Natore.—A widow Lady, attired in
her weeds, was not long since introduced to the Secretary
of the Navy, for the purpose of making application for the
appointment of Midshipman for her son, a very promising
youth. Upon making known the object of her visit, under
GEORGIA LEGISLATURE.
Candidates in Baldwin county.
For senate—Gen. JAMES C. WATSON.
For house rep,—Maj BURTON HEPBURN,
Duel. TOMLINSON FORT.
Candidates in Gwinnett county.
For senate.—WILLIAM GRERN.
For house rep.—JOHN BREWSTER,
ZACHF.RIAH GHOLSON,
CLIFFIRD WOODROOF
[C 'MMTJNICATRD.l
TO MISS .
Farewell! my chain is broke at last,
My boat is lingering near the shore,
The bitterness of death is past,
Nor love, nor scorn, shall wring me more*
I loved, how deeply loved—oh Heaven,
To thee, to thee, the pang is known;
Lovely woman : be tby crime forgiven
Mine be the shame the grief alone.
The mad’ning hour when first we met,
The glance, the smile the vow you gave,
The last wild moment haunt me yet;
I feel they’ll haunt me to nay grave
Down wayward heart no longer hcave #
Thou idle tear no longer flow ;
And may that heaven she dared deceive,
Forgive her as I forgive her now.
Too lovely—Oh too loved farewell!
Though parting wrings my bosom’s strings,
This hour we part—the grave shall tell;
The thought that to my spirit clings.
Thou pain above all otLer pain,
Thou joy all other joys above,
Again, again, I feel thy chain,
And die thy slave—oh cruel Love. 3
' UfAiniTt!TI
In Forsyth, on the 14th instant, Mr. Butler King,
to Louisa M. second daughter of William F. Jackson.—
In Augusta, on the ‘22d instant, Mr. Henry Davis, to
Miss Mart Reoe.—In Morgan county, on the 23d inst.,
Mr. Meruiot W. Warren, merchant of Augusta, to
Mrs. Olivia T. Tarver of the former place.—In Colum
bus, on (he 15th inst. H. W»Hilliard, to Miss Mart
Bedell.
^ DISH.
In-TVIotiroe county, on the 8ih instant, Mrs. Eliza
Smith, consort of Georfe Smith of Macon, and daughter
of John Evans of Monroe county, aged 19 years.—At the
house of Gen. David Blackshear, on the evening of the
2d July, Col. Joseph Blackshear, of Laurens county,
Ge?. yi (he 55th jrear of his age.
A NR W MAP OF GEORGIA.
T HE subscribers have now under ihe hands of the
Engraver in New-York, a complete and splendid
Map of the State of Gem'g.a, the greater part compiled
from actual survey, with all the districts carefully laid
down and numbered, the whole completed with gieat la
bor and exactness from the latest and most authentic in
formation, in a style not inlerior to any thing of the kino
yet presented to the public, with a table of distances from
thereat of Government to every county site or place tf
importance in the State. The districts in the new pur
chase and lower counties are all numbered in the eorntrs,
so as to enable a person to ascertain the exact situation
of any lot of land, and wiil be painted and finished off in
• he neatest manner—a part of them ennvassed, varnished
ar.d * laced on rollers, the balance will b*: on thin paper
nicely folded in morocco covers, ami will be (or sale in
Milledgeviile by the first of October next. Those on rol
lers at live Dollars, and the pocket map of the same size
at Four Dollars.
Peroms residing at a distance wishing to procure the
map can do so by sending by Iheif ommbers. as a suffi
cient number of them will be kept m Milledgeviile during
the session of the Legislature.
CARLTON WELLBORN,
ORANGE GREEN.
July 31 3 J4t
GWINNETT SALES.
On the first Tuesday in SEPTEMBER next.
B EFORE the court-house door in the town of Law*
rente ville, Gwinnett county, w-thin the legal hours,
will be sold, the following PROPERTY, to wit:
One bay HORSE, 8 years old, as the property of Ed
ward Kent to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of John Chambers,
vs. Edward Kent.
One negro WOMAN, named Sabe, ard her two chil
dren, Bill, a boy about 10 years old, and Randal, a boy
about 8 years old—levied on ns the property of Jeffrv Pit
man, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of Marsftu!! i’limnn, vs
Jeffry Pitman.
Two fractional tracts or lots of LAND, Nos. 174 and
175, in the 7th district of said eouniv, containing ogrther
226 acres, more or less; also four head of c.nle, one
COW and three YEARLINGS, and one bay Ht'RSK. I1
or 12 years old—all levied on as the property of William
Size more to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of Robert Mitchell,
vs. William Sizemore and George Sizemore; levied o.i
and returned to me by James A. lohnson, late D. Sheriff.
One bay MARE, 10 or 12 years old—tak. n asthe
property of George Sizemore, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor
of Al«i inder Smith.
One bay STUD HORSE (aponcy) one SADDLE, a
saddle blanket, and Bridle—levied on ns the property of
lohn Browner, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of Lane Chris-
tain.
Ohe sorrel HORSE, G years old—taken as the propat
ty t)f Obadiuh Miller, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of Asahel
R. Smith, vs. Ohadiah Miller and Dempsey Miller.
One bay HORSE, 10 or 12 years old—levied on as .he
property of George Hopkins, to satisfy a fi f«. in favor
of William H. Walker, vs George Hopkins and barnuei
Arnold.
Fifty acres of LAND, more or W 5 , being part of l^t
No. 265, in the 6:h district of said county—U vied on as
ihe property of John Barnett, to satisfy two li fas. from u
Justices’ Court iu favor of John Waits, vs. John Bametl;
levied on and returned to me bv a constable.
THOMAS WORTHY, Shmff.
fit the same timid and place, will be sold,
The TRACT of LAND whereon David Sayers lives —
levied on as the property of said Sayers to saiisfy a fi. fa.
in favor of William Lidde.'I, vs David Sayers and James
Havs.
The HOUSE and LOT in Lawrenceville, at present
occupied by Hiram Bowen, containing one acre, m re
oi less—levied on as the property of said Bowen, to sat
isfy a fi. fa. in favor of Hudsan H. Allen, vs Hiram Bow
en and William Henderson; property pointed out !>- said
Henderson. WILLIAM BREWSTER, D. Sheriff.
postponed Sales.
fit the same time and place, will be sold,
One hundred and forty acres of LAND, mere or less,
it being part of lot No. 303, in the sixth district of said
county—levied on as the property of James J. Jenkins, to
satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of Asahel R. Smith.
One bay M \RE, 3 years old—levied on ns the proper
ty of Joseph N. Plunkett, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of
Hudson H. Allen, vs James Plunkett and James L. Plun
kett, Hillury Moore and Joseph N. Plunkett, securities.
WILLIAM BREWSTER, D. Sheriff.
fit the same time and place, will be sold,
Two hundred acres of LAND, more or less, being part
of lot No. 128, in tbe Sth district of said coint) — h . ird
on the property of George Buch nan, to satisfy a fi. fa in
favor of Elisha Winn.
Two CO AS and CALA ES—levied oil asthe proprr-r
of James Bailey, to saVy a fi. fa. in favor of W il!.. rn
Norris. WILLIAM MARTIN, D. Sk'ff.
July 31 M
ALSO On the first Tuesday in September next,
T«o NEGROES, to wi!: C-hloe, e. girt about 14 years
uld, and Jerry, a boy about 11 years old! to satisfy twofi.
las on the foreclosure ofmortgages in favor of Noth m.k ! L
' urges, vs Richard H. Lester, and Archibald Boggj, v s
Richard H. Lester; property pointed out in fi. ft*.
WILLIAM BREWSTER, 6. Sheriff.
June 5 231
BOOT & SHOE MAKING,
T hf. subscriber
respectfully informs
his friends and the public
in general, that he has ta
ken a SHOP opposite the
Methodist Church, when-
he is prepared to execute
all business in his line with
neatness and despatch.—
All work entrust'd to his care will be executed with
pror- o-ness. Persons wishing to have NEGHO
sHOfia made, will find it to their advantage to call,
as the subscriber feels himself warranted in saying, that
he can do them on as good terms as they can be done any
where in this place. JOSEPH McGEE.
Milledgeviile, July 31, 1830 3t
NEWTON SALES.
On the first Tuesday in September next,
W ILL BE SOLD, in the town of Covington, Newton
county, between the usual hours of sale, the fol
lowing PROPERTY, to wit .•
One hundred acres of LAND, more or less, whereon
John Clack now lives, in the 11th district of originally
Henry now Newton county—levied on as the property of
said John Clack, to satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of John White,
v* said Clack, John A. Rowel and Cader Hamilton; pro
perty pointed out by Clack.
One negro BOY, by the name of George, about four
years old—levied on as tbe property of William Foster, * '
satisfy a fi. fa. in favor of tbe Stale, vs said Foster, v. u
others, vs said Foster; property pointed out by the defeud-
ant.
Fifty acres of LAND, more or less, whereon Synthia
Greer, now lives part of lots Nos. 185 and 186, in the
19th district of originally Baldwin, new Newton county,
adjoining James Phillips and others—levied on as the
property of Henry and George Watson, to satisfy a fi fl».
in favor of Sherwood H.Gay, vs. Henry *nd George Wat
son; levy made and returned by a constable.
JOSEPH WATTERS, Sheriff.
Also, on the first Tuesday in October next, will
be sold as above,
Two negro GIRLS, one by the name of Tamer, about
twelve years JJ, and one by the name of Judy, about 9
or 10 years—levied on as the property of John A. Rowel,
to saiisfy a fi.fa. issued on the foreclosure of a mortgage
in favor of Wood & Hopkins, vs John A. Rowel; proper
ty pointed out in mortgage fi. fa.
July 31 v JOSEPH WATTERS, Sheriff. \
S2VXANUEI. SAJL.ES,
On the first 1 uesduy in September next,
W IkL be sold, at the court-house In Swainesboro
▼ v Emanuel county, between the usual hours of sale,
toe following property, viZ:
F:ve LOTS in Swumesboro*, known by Nos. 16 7.
8, 9. Also One tract of LAND, containing six hun
dred acres, granted to James Hucse, a hereon John R.
Diniell now lives, adjoining lands of William Hooks—
j all taken as tht properly of said Daniel!, to satisfy sundry
fi. fas. issued from a Justices’ court in faver oi Elinor
^Hemlley, vs. John K. L) ‘nii ll and John Chason* Itvv
made and returned to me by a constable.
Two hundred and fifty acres of pine LAND, granted
to John F.llis, adjoining lands of Henry Darden’s—levied
on as the property of VVjlliam Daniell, to satisfy one fi. f*
in favor of R. L. Gamble.
One TRACT, containing five hundred acres, on the wa
ters of Canoocbie, adjoining lands of William Hooks
levied on as the property of James Hancock, to satisfy
one fi. fa. in favor of W. B. Daniel!; levied on and return-
ed to me by a constable.
Four hundred acres of LAND, lying on Sartins creek
if being tbe plantation wbcre**»-Vm B. Daniell now li.es*
with the crop thereon—levied on as tbe property of said
Daniell, to satisfy five li. fas. in fivor of Darling Johnson,
vs said William B. Daniell, H. M. Jackson and John R.
Daniell, one in favor of Isaac Lamb, vs William B. Dan
ish and John R. Daniell, one in favor ot E. f(. Beritf vjs
VVn« B. Daniell and John It. Daniell; said property point*
ed out by defendant, levied on and returned to me by a
constable J
One NEGRO MAN named Aaron—levied on asthe
property of Edward Rich, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from
the Superior court in favor of Genepur Hail, vs. said
Rich; property pointed out by plaintiff.
Jul > 24 JOHN OGLESBEY, Sheriff.
Guardian’s Sale,
A GI JI, EAtiLY ta an orc ter of tbe Court of Ordinary
of Emanuel county, will be sold, on the fire: Tuts
day in October next, at the court-house door in Mntcores
county, that well known valuable TRACT of LAND,
number two hundred and forty-seten, iu the ughirentl*
district of Mu .cogee county—Sold for the benefit of Ju
lian Barns’ illigitunate child.
f . „ LOVEL MOOR55, Gum-d an.
July 3! 4 ^ td tOt
I ^OtTR months after date application will be ii-V- •,
. the honorable the Inferior Court of Ir?
when sitting for Ordinary purges, for leave to Ml tin
Real Estate of Lewis Wagon ^
late of Mclii osb countv ,
deceased, consisting of one ^ct of Land, No. 34, in iht
31st district ot original^ Lee now Randolph counts—lor
tne benefit of the crecjtors of said deceased.
- . ot WILLIAM FU5SELL, Adm'r.
Jul V 21 4 4m
F OUR (Tenths after date application will be matte to
the ’jonorable the Inferior Court of Henry county
when sitting for ordinary purposes, for leave to sell tile
Real FJstate of Benjamin Carrel, deceased—For the ben
efit tif the heirs and creditors.
LEVI WHITE, ) .. ,
JOHN C. .DULIN, <
Jt»t I,- 239 4m