Harris County enterprise. (Hamilton, Harris County, Ga.) 1860-1865, November 28, 1861, Image 1
IAMBS II MOORBFMUI
VOLUME 11.
THE ENTERPRISE,
rUBLISXIKI) EVERY THURHOAY, BY
I JAMES H. MOORE FIELD,’
TERMS OP SUBSCRIPTION.
Ifpid in Hyanco . i : : $2 0Q
li£ Bl V* I ' l within ii months : : 250
l If not jwid within the jfdar, 3 >
■ ADVKUTI^RMK\TS
coiwjweuonsly incrtoil t $1 per
Miuiru (tew )ino or ltmjjßM- the Hr* insertion, und
60 centa for iwch .snt>s<j*cnt iiuertion.
. A liberal deduction will be made to Uioio advcr-
L Using by tho year. Any advertiser,lent not proper
ty ly connected with tile business will be charged sep-
Onrately.
L All annr. mceTnents of candidates for offioo SSOO
■to be paid in advance.
F [From the N. O. Delta, 10th.]
L The Fight at the Pnmes-lliew Ver*
tilon.
|B|b’ Richmond Struck by the Manassas—The
Ai/r-'un-rU. r Thrown Orcr-
WBward h'neir.y’s F ?umi of Santa Rosa Affair.
■fAVcaro indebted to Maj. (.lon. Twiggs for
■ho following dispatch, received last night
Hfrom Col. i)uncan, commanding at Fort
f Jackson. The account wliich it gives of the
conflict on Saturday lust, presents a now ver
sion of that affair. Dr. Bradbury, whogives
this, tho enemy’s vorsion of tho affair, is
vouched for as a rclialdo gentleman by
many citizons. No doubt his relation is
very reliable ; but as lie only, states, what
■he heard from, the enemy, it is suspec
ted by our naval officers that thi3 version is
:t cunning invention of tho enemy to con
ceal tho iiict of tho sinking of tho Preble.—
It is believed by Com. Hollins and Capt.
AVarlcy that it was the Preblo that was
struck, and that sho sunk on tho spot when
she was struck. Capt. Warloy, who com
manded tho Manassas, has sorvod on tho
(Richmond, and is familar with her shape
and structure, and is postivo that tho vossol
run into was not tho Richmond, or any oth
er steamer, but a round stern sailing vossol.
He is equally postivo, and the prow of the
Manassas gives confirmation of it, that no
vessel could have lived after such a blow, us ,
the Manassas must have run into tho hull
snore than ten toot. Tho prow of tho Ma
massas brought off several shoots ot cop
per, some heavy pieces of timber, including
a piece which was varnished, and which
must have beon a portion of the cabin or
store room. It will bo seen that in tho toi-
infor
i tr s*
h-f: 1 in’ river.
Oct 14—8 o’clock M.
To Maj. Gon. D. E. Twiggs: Jk
About 10 oklock Saturday
tho fight was going on in tiro S. Yr Puss,
Dr. Bradbury was arrested in a small boat ,
about a mile below the head of tho Passes,
by the -U. S. steamer McClellan, Capt. Gray
formerly of the Star of tho West, command
iir,g. After taking him prisoner, tho stea
mer put about and went out of Pass a l'Ou
.tre and nrouud to the Southwest Pass, im
imediatoly going alongside of tho Richmond.
The following information is therefore relia
ble as tho onemy’saceount. Thu Richmond
was struck by tho rain instead of the Pre
ble ;-ho was struck a little abaft the foro
.chains—a small indentation in her copper is
wisiblo, her great injury being below tho
water lino. It was with great exortiou sho
■was kept afloat going down the Pass, and
mho there was run aground to save her.
Tho Vincennes also went aground, and
•gnns were thrown out to lighten hor. Some
time Saturday.prepartion was made to blow
hor up, a match having actually been ap
plied to the train, which accidentally went
out. This was stated by pno of hor own of
u.ficois. Ho does not know whether any one
K ras injured on the vossols. One of our
KVolls burst in.tho cabin of the Richmond.
■M (South Carolina and the McClellan were
inquired to got olf to the Richmond. —
off on Sunday, about 10 o’clock, as
■BA At the Southwest Pass Station. This
the Richmond was all by the stern,
a
brought out two rilled can-
I jbh gave the greatest satisfaction,
saying they were now ready for
pthey woro taken onboard the
’ u immediately and placed in posi-
PF i\ Bradbury thinks the bore of the
three inches—say 6-poundors,
Pother mates of the one>ontho Water Witch
Khoy certainly do not-excoed 12 pounders.—
doctor was treated with tho greatest
—more as a guest than a prisoner
§■ and was allowed to leave after the Richmond
got ofi the bar. Tho ‘IJ. S.
Nightingale is aground on the
st cast mud lumps of the S. AA’.
enemy’s account of the liattle on San-
War ym, is that our forces made a very bold
Ailliant attack, hut were repulsed with
Oss, a boat having got aground on
Jtoving of our troops, which was fired
fm thcbcucli with groat effect. They
•owlcdgod that Billy Wilson ran in his
JFju-L, and Unit another regiment botween
flam and theifort did the fighting.
f J. K. Dunkin,
Colonel Commanding.
iFort Jackson, Oct. 14th, Bp. m., ISOI.
‘To Maj. fcron.D.E. Twiggs :
Tho orroiny report that two voscls with
.-arms, prizos of the Sumter, with a midship
•man on board, Hicks, was c.ptured olfßor
vwick’s Bay.
J. K. Dunkan,
‘Cdloncl Commanding.
Tho Now Orleans Truo Delta gives along
•and interesting account-of the “Ram,".from
■which wo extract tho following :
When the Manassas wont down the river
as a,private enterprise,.under Capt. Steven
son, a plan was drawn np for an equitable
sharing of any prizo money sho might win,
among nil who woro on board. But at the
forts Commodore Hollins took possession of
HAMILTON. HARRIS (DUSTY, GEORfJA, TffRSIUV MORNING, NOVEMBER 28, ISM.
her in the namo of tho government, and de
tached Liout. Warloy from tho -Mcßao, to
tako chargo o* her. Capt. Stevenson resign
ed liis command and went ashore with tears
in his eyes. Dicut. Warloy road his authori
ty to the erew; and informed them that ac
cording to the navy regulations and ü ßa ge,
all prise money gained would bo divided a
m*g the whole fleet, whether WO n by the
Manassas or any oilier vossol.
This created ‘considerable dissatisfaction,
particularly as it was believed that tho na
ry regulations provided lor the.division of
prize money only among commission officers
and gavo no shares to tho men. Although t,hc
mnjorily worc resolved to stay by her, whe
ther rewarded or not, some fourteen look
their effocts and went ashore. Liout AVar
4ey then passed word for volunteers to fill
their places from the men on board the oth
er vessels, and found no difficulty in getting
the required number. There were thirty
two souls, all told, on the Manassas when
she finally started on the experimental trip.
Lieut. AVarlcy had command, Charles Aus
tin was his first officer, and William Hardy
was tho engineer. Three more resolute or
determined men cannot bo found any where
and they were selected for their post not
only for their courage but for their coolness.
Lieut. Warloy had orders from Commo
dore Hollins to run a head of tho whole ex
pedition, and make a trial of tho ram under
any circumstances and at all hazards. Her
nino-inch gun was not to bo used at all, and
in fact she only had a dozen cartridges for it
in her magazine. Tho port holo forward
was closod down, and so was tho after hatch.
The forward hatch alone was opened four
inches, so as to permit the steersman and
pilot to have a good view ahead. Mr Aus
tin, who knows every inch of the river, pi
loted her himself, tho pilot having left her
at tho fort.
It was pitch dark. -Abetter night could
not have boon selected for tho purpose, and
the ram glided noiselessly down tho cur
rent. .
Never beforo had she run so well. Ten
miles an hour was supposed to bo her inax
•imnm speed, but sho was making at least
thirteen knots. The water ran up over her
bow and split off on each side with beauti
ful play, making a gentle and really musical
rippling sound. She had left tho othor boats
far behind, but still she kept on hor swift
course.
All of a sudden Austin discovorod tho dim
outline of a ship right ahead. lie sang out
to'tho engineer: “Lot hor out Hardy, lot
hor out now.” Instantly tho far, tallow,
and sulphur that had been prepared was
thrown into her furnace, and tho hand of
hor stxumigngo rnn up to tho highest point’.
‘How much prosura on the boilers worw giv
■cn can novor be known, it uvas far above,her
allowance.
Now sho was discovered by tho watch on
tho enemy’s decks and they gavo the alarm,
and sent up a bluo light from the Richmond,
probably a private signal to tho Niagara bo
low. Austin made out tlie bow of tho vos
sol she was approaching and steered her for
it, so r.s to strike Between her hog chains and
hor main chains. The aim was a true one,
the momentum of the ram was torific, and
the crash, as she drove her prow 20 foot
deep into tho ship’s hull, was truly fearful.
Every man aboard tho Manassas was knock
ed down by tho violence of tho concussion,
and tho whole boat vibratod like an aspen.
Tho engines were at once rovorsod, and sho
backed-right out, bringing off on her prow
wholo sheets of tho Prehlo’s edjiporihg and
big splinters of hor solid live oak bow.
Tho Richmond, A r incennos, l’reblo and
Water Witch wore at anchor in the lino of'a
V, with spring cables, and steam up on tlio
two steamers. As tho Manassas backed off
lrom the Preble, her officers saw tho Rich
mond lying right beforo them, with her fall
broadside exposed. Here was a splendid
opportunity and they bad no doubt from
their success against tho Problo, that they
would out her in two. Not a einglo shot
had boon fired at them yet, and such was
the confusion on board of all tho ships that
they commenced ringing their log bolls,
which proved that even ,yot they were con
liissed and ignorant ol the naturo of our at
tack, that some of them supposed it to bo
an accidental collision, canned by tho ox
tremo darkness, and rang tho fog .tells so as
to show tho Manassas their position and en
able her to avoid them.
Again Mr. Austin sang out to the engin
eer: “Now lot her out, Ilanly and give it
to hor.” It was at this moment that Mr.
llardy discovered that ono of tho conden
sers had boon broken by tho shook of tho
concussion in striking tho Preblo, which
rondored one of her engines useless, and ho
know sho had not power enough in the oth
ro to run hor into anything else. lie there
fore passed the word up that the machine
ry was disabled, and nil she could do would
bo to haul off as best sho could. Bitter was
tho disappointment to Lieut. AV'urley as ho
saw tho full sido of the Richmond right
before him, but thero wnsuo help forit, and
it might even boa critical matter of escapo.
Working ono engino sho made a circuit
around toliead up stroam, and this brought
her right under tho Richmond and tho Arin
eonnes. By this timo tho officers on board
those vosseds had recovered ther presence
of mind sufficiently tocomprohond that this
extraordinary collision was no accident, but
u very cool and audacious assault .by tho
enomy, and that tho long, low, black* look
ing object floating right boforo them was
tho cause of tho danger and alarm. Then
they manned their guns, which weroalroady
shouttod, and now tho invidnerability ofthe
Manassas was fairly tested. First enmo tho
wholo broadsido of the Richmond, and di
rectly after tho entire broadside of tho A'incen
ucs, followed by the eight-inch shells of tho
Water AVitcli. Tho roar of cannon was
tremendous, and it seomod to those cooped
up in the little ram as if al! tho thunder
holts of Jove were mined upon them.
L
Our Actioni* are In our own in that of Providence.
Tho flag staff and ono of the chimney
stacks of the Manassas wore cut off as clean
as if by a knife, hut tho guns of the ships
had not boon sufficiently depressed and all
their Balls, except two or tlirco, went over
her. Sho has but ono indentation, near the
bow, in hor iron armor, to show that she
was struck at all, but it is bettered that ojb
or shots reached her and glanced off without
leaving a procoptiblo mark of their visit.—
Now the confidence of all on board return
ed, and aftor having passed through suoli a
volley unscathed, they knew they were safe
and sound.
According to Ihodirovtlon of Commodore
Hollins, a rocket was to ho sent up from
Her tho moment of her making the attack
as a signal for tho other boats lo come up,
but she had come upon tho Preble so unex
pectedly tborc was no chance till now to
obey the order. But aftor the broadsides
woro fired at her, the after hutch was thrown
open and the midshipman who had charge
of tho rockets lighted ono of them. In the
excitement of the moment ho held fast to
tho stick, o that the firo burned his hand
and flow down the hatchway. A number
of men woro dose by it below and thought
it was a shell from tho enemy. Tho way
they rolled over aud piled into corners is a
joke they will never forget in their lives.
Three rockets were sent up u.s tho signal
of a successful at tack, and the Manassas kepi
or. up tho river,although making very slow
timo in comparison with her velocity down
stream, just before. Tho Richmond now
took tho A r lncoano3in tow an l iho \Valov
AVitcli grappled tho Preblo, all tho time
keeping up a heavy tire on tho ram, but
without striking her except ono, and thci
knoekingdown hot remaining chimney over
the vent of tho othor one. This choked up
the outlet for the smoke, and as they wore
yet burning the tar and sulphur and tallow,
the asphyxiating gas that arose from itrush-,
cd down and spread throughout the boat,!
threatening to suffocate every ono iua few
minutes. Nothing was to bo dono except*
for soroo one to go on dock and cut away
tho wreck, while tho ships, loss t han a quar
ter of a inilo distant, woro raining their balls
all around thorn.
Seizing an axe, Mr. Hardy rusood up the
companion-way, nor could * Liout. AVarlcy,
who had not discovered tho accident, hold
him hack. Austin saw him go up, and
knowing that lie could not stand alono on
tho arched roof, followed him. up. There
on tho unguarded top, Hardy cut away tho
fallen chiinnqy and its guys, with the axe,
whilo Austin, bracing his foot firmy. apart,
held him steady. All tho while the nulls ami
sholls woro whistling port afid around them.
Tho vent was opened and the sulphurous
smoko rushed out, just as those below wore
getting almost suffocated.
The tiro boats had been set on fire but
woro blown ashore by tho winds, and burn
ed up without doing any llama go. The
1 lisoaroru was ahead of the othor boats, but
sho got aground and they had to pull her
off. Commodore Hollins ordorod Lieut.
AVarlcy to run tho ram aground, an it was
oasicr than to anchor her, and tho licet then
went on down after tho^nemy.
As an incident of tho panic among the
Linoolnitcs, when tho steamers towed olf
the sloops of-war and left the schooner
Toono to look out .for hersolf, lior officers
and mon ran ashore and mado off into tho
swamp, where thoy will probably starve to
death, for our mon tried for several hours on
Saturday morning to find them, but did not
succeed.
TlLic quick Process ofTannlng Leath
er.
AVe paid a visit on Saturday to tho tan
ory of Messrs Boothby, Savage A C’o., on
tlic Canal at the foot ol Pino street. This
establishment has boon in existouec about
eight months, but tho proprietors have not
attracted public attonlion lc their new pro
cess of tanning,preferring to wait until they
could introduce their leather in tlio market,
that the public might liavo an opportunity
ol testing its qualities. By their patent
process they are cnablod to tan and finish
leather, from the lime, in from fifteen to six
ty days, according to the size and weight of
the skins.
In their vats ami in their process of fin
ishing, wo saw solo aud harness feather, kid,
calf, sheep, goat and alligator skins. Tho
finishod calf-skins, sheep-skins and other
uppcr-loatbcr, submitted to our inspection,
appeared to be well nmlthoroughly tanned,
being remarkably smooth, soil and pliable.
Shoemakers who have made tj> the leather
speak very favorably ot it, and as lor as an
opportunity lias boon afforded here to test
its wearing qualities, it has proved very sat
isfuetoiy.
Tho new process of tanning, bosidos bo
ingvory quick and economical, is verv sim
plo iu its operation. The cost ,of putting a
taunory in operation is much loss than is re
quired by tho old system, and tho process is
so simple that with a little instruction in
tanning and dressing leather, plantation
bauds couid carry on a tannery in all de
partments, and producogood leather.
Messrs. Boothby k Savago inform ns that
their leather is in such requost that, with
their present works, they aro senreoly ablo
to supply the domand, and although their
prices aro only about ono-halt tlio present
prices of leather in this market, they make
a good profit on their sales.
Wo understand that an oxtensivo tan
nory is carried on in Texas by parties wiio
imrehnsed tho patent right for tho State,
t has been in operation nearly two years,
and is turning out large quantities of excel
lent leather tanned by tlio now process.
Specimens ofthe leather from the tan
nery in this city may he seen at the office o!
Alderman AVylly, Agent of tho Company,
and who will sell rights for counties uud
State.—(Suro/inuA IVeics.
Vote for Jeff Davis and Alex. Stephens.
ITPORT ROYAL EVACUATED’
V 4|ii lAE.MT’S FUG FLOATING
S OVER THE II (TTEHIES,
-a 5 ,ric * iln interview yesterday morning
wjlpOapt- Turner, of tho Berry Infantry,
oflwpthcr officers, who arrived in tho steam
er Skmson, which brought to the city some
of Me wounded, during the action on Tlmrs
<lwbetween a portion of tho enemy’s fleet.,
16 a number inside, and Fort Walker, bc
sMptVlar.ge number outside. AA’o are cna-
Uwf to give tho following sketch. There
JjflliibilvMij oOQ men in the fort, which were
aßnwat woro engaged with the enomv,
la* W * K I1 '’ ft k° Ul ull to,<l on the is
|Ef& Minnesota first entered the port, fol-
ItjpSß'yfcpidily by others, which engaged
Eort Walker, discharging shot and shell
frtfwhßrco positions, front and rear, besides
diacljgtging a torriblc hail of shot aid shell
into fine woods and thickets ; also iuto a cot
ton 4oid outside the fort, where our mon
WOrcStationed expecting tho enemy to land
froutfl their, transport. After tho second
rout# from the broadside of tho fleet, tho
principal gun on tho battery was disinclin
ed. _Tbe engagement lasted five hours, and
all oilr guns on Fort Walker, excepting two
boiug dismantled, tho order was given to
ovacuato tho fort, which was done, it being
no longer tollable.
Previous to tho evacuation ofthe fort, an
arrangement was made for tho blowing up
•i'Jr? r lnagazino, in any attempt of the ene
my to open it. Our mon outside ofthe fort
wore exposed during the wliqlo of tho ac
tion, without any means of dofenco or pro.
tcetlon.
Tho wholo number of Wiled, wounded and
rnis.dng did not oxcecd 100 men. Tho mis
ting and wounded, as far as wo have boon
able to collect thorn, aro ns follows :
! Lorry Infantry—Scrgent F. Porkorson,
wounded in the hand ; Private Heirs, woun
ded in tho foot—both slightly.
Georgia Foresters—Two uiisaigg.
Thomas county Volunteers—J. AV*. Fon
taine missing.
17th Patriots—Private Armon Thompson
buissiiig.
SOUTH CAROLINA v4u NTEF.RS.
Ratcliff s Company A—Two missing.
Dosuassuro’s Regiment—Fifteen missing
from ono company.
■ AA’o kiara in add'tinn that Dr Ttnisl, of
Charleston, was killed while in the act of
dressing a wound in Fort Walker, by the
explosion of a shell.
Liout T. 11. Smack, of tho Fifth Regi
ment S. C. Volunteers, was struck iu tho log
below the knee,rendering amputation nec
essary, which operation was performed yes
terday at tho City Hospital, by Drs. Bulloch
and Charlton.
AVe learn that there woro about 1-1 killed’
in tho Fort. In Capt. Reid’s company of
Regulars there were sixteen killed wounded
and missing, out of forty-eight. Private
Kelly, while working ono of tlio guns ofthe
fort, bad his head shot oft. AVe are inform
ed that Capt. Reid’s company immediately
on.binding pushed through tlio fire into tho
fori and worked their battery in tho admir
able niannor for four hours, being compli
mented by tho General in command. They
drew ihofr brass piccos, on retiring, 12 milo6
und then abandoned them.
Capt. AVagncr’s company of artillery also
engaged in working tho batteries, behaved
with tho utmost coolnoss, and did effectual
service. Captain AVagnor was slightly
wounded in tlio face, and tho blood was
trickling from tho wound us ho was work
ing his battery.
AVe learn that oneof Gen. Drayton’s aids
was shot from bis horse and that a pieco of
shell grazed the General’s check; a slight
wound also in tho arm.
The force on tho Island was Heyward’s
Iffth, and PeSaiissuro’s 15th S.Carolina, and
Styles’ 27th Georgia Regiments, bosidos tlio
Regulars.
Tlio mon woro taken off tlio Bay Point
Battery lo tho main land.
Wo have not been able to gnthor any par
ticulars relating to this battery, only that it
had boon in constant action, receiving and
returning tiro.
Extortioners anil .Skinflint*.
The Governor of Tennessee, in bis into
message to tho Legislature, says:
‘■l regrot that it is my duty to cull your
attention to the tondency to monopoly* and
ox tort ion which exists, to an injurious ex
tent, with a class of our citizens, who intent
upon tho sordid purposos of gain, are taking
advantage of the peculiar circumstuncos of
the times, to reap exorbitant profits ft-om
tho necessities of'thc government and the
wants of the people.
“Complaints have reached mo from vari
ous portions ofthe State, of this unpatriotic
and destructive tendency to extravagant
speculation, placing every indispensable to
tlio support of uu unay, as well us tho ordi
nary necessaries of life at prices far abovo
those warranted by tho legitimate laws of
trado, and, in many casos,beyond tho roach
ol tho more indigent classes of society.
“Tho merchants aud tradesmen, whilo re
strained within proper limits, aro noeessary
and useful members of tho community, and
in common with evory other legitimate pur
suit, are entitled to tho fostering care ottho
Government; but, whon forgetful ot their
duly as citizons, thoy suffor thomselvcs tp
bo so far tempted upon tho sea of specula
tion, us to bocomo serious ovils rather than
conveniences to tlio public, it bccoinos ypRT
duty, as tho guardians of that pulilie, tp ad
opt such measures as will best tend to res
train illegitimate and impropor speculation,
and put down an evil which is becoming sp
provalout and’ mischievous.
“In ordinary times, an outraged public
sentiment and tho laws of trado would ac
cotnplish this end, hut in ■ times of general
distress and threatened djipger, when the
Government is involved in war, aid must
secure, regardless of price, whatever may
be necessary to tho maintenance mid com
fort ol our patriotic and brave countrymen
who have gone to the field to uphold the
rights and tho honor of their country, and
to defend the lives and property of this class
who are thus speculating upon their priva
tions and necessaries, the authorities cannot
bo too vigilant in their efforts to restrain tho
excesses of avarice and protect society a
gainst the evils to which it is exposed.”
These timely remarks of Governor Harris
we aresoiy-.Vikubelicvo, Charles
ton Mcrfitry, have a wido spread application
and we re-produce them for tho considera
tion of the people and authorities of the
State. Shylocks and sharpers, tlio meanest
of God’s creatures at all times, in plying
their villainous trado at such a time as this,
hamper and enfeeble tho operations ofthe
Government, and thus add the infamy of
treason to tlio baseness of inhumanity.—
Tho authorities cannot deal too rigorously
with such vermin vrbouovorthey eonio with
in reach of tho law—and the people should
at all times held them as the objects of scorn
and contempt.
From the Xnsliville Banner.
Preservation ot Slieep trout Dog*.
Much is said about tlio necessity of kill
ing dogs, in order to raise shoop. I soo the
Legislature is similarly impressed. Tho
writer of this well remembers when a boy,
that his fhthor, (residing in Kentucky,) nev
er had any sheep killed by dogs, although
his (look was much tho largest of any in the
neighborhood. Oil ono occasion, 1 well ro
momber, when thero was over fifty sheep
killod ono night, immediately around in the
neighborhood, and that five or six neighbors
that had lost sheep tho night previous, came
to my father’s to learn his losses, but their
astonishment was great to learn lie had lost
no sheep. Thoy then sagely concluded, that
it was his dogs that had depredated on their
flocks. Accordingly all his dogs, soino eight
or ten, were called up and their mouths rig
idly examined, to find blood or wool as evi
dence of thoirguiit—butnonocould be found
and their astonishment was still creator.—
-My father told them ho could oasily satisfy
them, they would never have a sheep kill
ed by doc or wolf if they would do with
their flocks ns ho did with his.
Their wonder was increased when bo
told them, all they had to do was to lot their
sheep run fl'HfLLttru -eiL constant’ .nnd
they would never have a shoop killed by a
dog or wolf. To show them tho proof of
his correctness, he invited them to walk
with him to thepnsturo whore hissheep and
cattle woro feeding, taking along all tho
docs. AA’hen they reached tho pasture, my
father requested tho gentleman to set tho
dogs on tho sheep orcattlo. This was dono.
Tho shoop immediately sought protection
by running to, under and behind the cattle,
whilo tho latter made an immediate attack
on the dogs, and in loss than five minutes
every dog was run out of thepnsturo. Ono
of tlio gentleman ask tho privilege of bring
ing his dogs, thinking my father's dogs had
boon trained to rnn from tho cattle. This
request was readily granted, nnd all tho
gentlemen met again noxt morning, when
some four dogs woro sot on tho sheep with
the same rosult, .viz : Tho dogs woro driv
en out of tho pasture in even less time. This
satisfied the gentlemen nnd there woro no
more sheep killed in that neighborhood.
About twenty years after, the writer of
this fell heir tosomc thousand head ofshoop.
Tho neighborhood to which ho removed
then was greatly afflicted with what were
called sheep killing dogs, nnd remembering
bis father’s custom, 1 kept my sheep and
cattle together, still residing in Kentucky.
Ono morning six or eight ofhis neighbors
called in, that had lost some oighty shoop
tho night before. Learning I had lost none
out of my flock, thoy woro unanimous in
the belief that my dogs had dono the mis
chief. Tho dogs woro ail called up and
eritioaliy ozamined for proof of their shoop
killing proclivities, but without tho least
BiieeoßS. As thoy had two or throo dogs of
their own with them, I told thorn that if
they would walk with mo to my sheep, I
would learn them how to prosorvo sheep
from being killod by dogs. They did so,
and on reaching tlio pasture of sonic 200
accres, I desired tho gcutloinon to sot their
dogs on my sheep and to do their best iu
doing so. The effort was most earnestly
mado, but it was not five minuets beforo
every dog was driven ovqr tho fonco out of
the past mc-tba shoop running directly to the
cattle for protection and the cattle assumed
tho belligerent attitude towards tho dogs,
nnd cleared tho pnsluro in no timo of them.
No more sheep killed in that rogion.
Now, Mr. Editor, any gentleman can
prove this by n trial—-it may take a short
time for tho sheep and .cattle to nssimilato
together, bnt that it is certain, is boyoud
question—thoreforo don't kill any more dogs
on account ot man’s ignorance. Let overy
newspaper print this. B. 11. P.
Seizure nr Salt.
AVo learn from tho Montgomery Adver
tiser that on Friday Idst, Gov. Moore soized
1400 sacks of salt at tho Montgomery and
AA’cst Point Depot, that wero being trans
ported from that city to avoid tho enforce
ments of tho bill passed by tho Alabama Log
islaturo against tho exportation of this ar
ticle. A much larger lot was on the ove of
boing smuggled off but was provontod by
tho prompt action of tho Governor. Tlio
law passed by tho Legislature authorizes tho
Governor to solzo and hold, to ho sold at
fair prices, all salt now ip this State op con
signment.
Holders pf tfio sglt-to ho allowed the priv
ilege of appenl incuso they arc dissatisfied
.with the prico givon. It also authorizes
the Governor to forbid the shipment pf largo
quantities of Jxalt from the State. Heavy
penalties arc affixod for violation pr attempt
ed evasion of tliis law.
EDITOR AMU FVBLISUER
NUMBER 24.
Reported exprivslv for So. Fed. Union.
Glorious victory in the West.
Columbus, Ky., Nov. 7. 1801.
Groat battle occurred hero to day. Com
menced nt 11 A. AI., Lasted till 5, P. M.
Gen. Pillow’s AA’orth’s, Tappnn’s, AVright’s,
Pickets and RussoH’sßegimonts,numbering
2,000 men, woro attackod by 8,000 Fedorals
under Gen. McClornard and Bradford rill l
o'clock, with alternate success nnd reverses,
and then wo woro roiuforood successively
by AA'alkor's and Carroll's Regiments under
Gen. Cheatham. Pillow thon ordered flank
movement, ana it was mode, supported by
Smith and Blythe’s Regiments,
immediate command ot Gon. Poom Mnuluidio
enemy fled and woro pursued to jir “ 1 *’ r 1,01,11
Complete rout. AVoods filled witl, .
and wounded, for seven miles.
Transports and Gunboats woro nttnt'kcTsj
by sharp shooters, and tlio cables woro
and preeipitato embarkation ibllowoi}.— J
AA’atson battery, under Betzoovor immor- *
talizod itself. It was capturod,nnd rctnkon. ’
Our loss was heavy, but less than that of tho
onomy. Our loss from 4to 500. Gen. Grant
repotted killed. AA r o rpcnpturod most of
our men. Evory officer behaved most gal
lantly. Prodigious valor. Gon. Cheatham
outshono the lost indcods of valor. Private
dispatches any, bloody battle, but briliani
victory.
Memphis, Nov. B— An extra ofthe Apnatl
of to-day, contains full accounts ofthe bloo
dy and hard fought battle near Columbus
yesterday’.
J’illow's brigado, 2,500 strong, composed
ot Tappnn’s Arkansas Regiment, Freeman’s
AA right s, and Picket’s Tcnnosseo Regiments,
encountered the enemy on tho Missonri
sido opposito Columbus, early this morning,
7000 strong under Gon. MoLornavd assis
ted by (ten. Borland. Pillow’s brigado
fought gallantly until ammunition exhaust
ed, and then they woro overwhelmed aud rc
t,ranted back to tho river with heavy loss,
whoro they made a stand,fighting with their
bayonets. Col. AA’atson’s battery was lost
in tlio retreat temporarily. At this critical
moment, Gen. Cheatham's brigado, compos
ed ot Smith’s and Russell’s rogiments, and
Col. Mark’s Louisiana regimont, assisted by
Gon. Polk and Blytho's Mississippi regiment
arrivod and carried tho iortunos of tho day,
retaking AA’atson’s battery nnd routing tho
enomy, pursuing tho onemy to their boats,
sovon miles, where their rout ended in igno
mions flight. Largo quantities of arms, aw
inuiruiar. o.. r < ...„i N, jPol. fl
with coats, knapsacks, gn* t , r .*er-
Gon Bowlin, captured by Rev. Jas.
cr's Tonnesseo regimont, who also took a
stand of colors. Col. Doughtcrty and Col.
Beaufort, among tho Federal prisoners.—
Our loss less tliau 200, onemios loss front
500 to 800. Battle lasted nearly all day.
Terrific throughout. Gunboats mado sim
ultanoousattacks on Columbus batteries.—
AA*o lost several gallant company officors.
Southern Yankees.—As wo boat back
the Northern Yankees thoy aro rising up
iu our midst, in tlio shttpo of salosmon of
various kinds. AA o charge every man in
tlio South of being a Yaukuo, worse’ than
a Simon pure Northern Ynnkoo, who takes
advantage of the biookado in charging ox
travagnnt prices for anything ho has for
sulo. AA bile tho soldiers aro in camps, and
pure patriotic mon nnd women aro at homo
laboring and sacrificing for their comfort,
those vampires are charging the most ex
travagant prices for everything thoy liavo.
for sale, whether it is purchased for tho poor
soldior in the field or forthoir fellow-citizens
at homo. This ,iu no timo for speculation;
the man who.is guiltyof it has no patriotism,
and is a worshipper of Mammon. Mark
such mon and romombor thorn in future.—
AVo aro willing that salesmen should liavo
a reasonable por cent, for their articles, but
to tako advantage of tho nocossitios of tho
people nnd tho Confederate Government
and grind the faeo of all, is
of heartless Yanlcooism. Among thor * **
the Factories are running up their fig
at enormous rates. Iu a froe
this we know of no way to punish such Jfc'■*,?!
vandalism by bringing down, with
power, public opinion upon
them a hissing and a byword a*
und w omHi
AVo soo tho press is evoiy
np these pocket pirates to public gaso In all
their moral deformity. Contiiiuo to give it
to them!— South Western Rnptttt,
Our Loss at Eolsmbn*,
AH accounts agree that our loss in killed
and wounded at Colnmbps was very heavy
—greater, perhaps, in proportion to tho
number of our troops engaged, than iu nny
othor battlo during tho wr. This cannot
surprlso us, however, whon wo romombor
that tho Confederate army, while pcoupying
a position in open gropnd, was oxnood.L,
four hours to a deadly firo from tho Fedorals
who wore thomselvcs protected by a wood U
from which thoy fought. Touching our ]
loss and that sustainod by tho onemy, tlfM
Memphis Appeal of Sunday' *’morning sayj|
“A special dispatch,rccoivod last piglit Iron
u high officialsourco at Coluipjips, says tlmtlj
our loss in killod, wounded and missing, in’
tho recent battlo exceeds tic hundred. Tho
amount of oxcoss is ppt stated. .Other re
liable estimates piano tho number of missing,
(supposod to bo prisoners in tho hapfis of
tho onomy), at two hundred. Thip wpuld
loavo our loss, in killed and wbuniiad! ovor
four hundred.
Tho loss of tho onemy is stated, in tfcs
dispatch alluded topbpvo, to have fcoon more
than double oqr pwp. Gar men have al
ready buriod two hupflrotl and ninoty-flvo
of the opemios killo;!, aud : t!]e task is not
yot completed. It thus uppeprs that tho
recent battlo ip Missoprl wap puo of tlio
bloodiest tiftbe war,and the large pumhor of
casualties, in pivpprlipn t 0 t,he forces engag
ed on both sides, show tho stuborunoss with
which the ground \vas cpplostod