The morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, May 02, 1887, Page 3, Image 3
agricultural department.
The Field, Farm and Garden.
We solicit article* for this department.
The name of the writer should accompany
the l-'ttor or article, not necessarily for pub
lication, but as an evidence of good faith.
Forest Fires and Impoverished Land
It appears to be a disputed question wheth
w or not animal forest tires impoverish U
and on which they occur. It can be read/
en that this question is an important 4®
t> those who live in the pine country oiebe
jouth and when every year millions ofAres
me burned over. Mr. Daniel Domttt, of
Mississippi, says it is generally belieid tlmt
hese fires do impoverish the so We,
vithout careful reflection, have that
(pinion. But what do the facts Let
its see.
I At least 95 per cent, of the abstance of
try forest leaves, decayed woJ, etc., eon-
Simed by these annual fires g, Upward and
mingle with the air whence t<ey originally
came, and 5 per cent., the a/tes remain on
the soil and in time mingle vith it and help
enrich it. These contain line, phosphoric
acid, potash and several ther ingredients
of less importance than tlese. All of these
came from the soil, and every grain of them,
by the action of fire, is given back to the
soil to lav used again for fertilizing purposes.
Fire cannot consume (hem or diminish their
weight. Portions of these ashes are drawn
from the subsoil by the roots of trees and
plants, and by fire or natural decay of the
plants and trees they are deposited on the
surface and make the surface soil more fer
tile at the expense of the sub-soil. Some of
these mineral fertilizers come from ton feet
or more below the surface, and jtri) taken up
wherever the roots of trees or plants extend
eutward or downward tor food.
Then if forest fires send all of these ele
ments that came from the atmosphere back
from whence they came, and the mineral
elements back to the soil from w hence they
came, how does this action impoverish the
soil?
Do forest tret?, whose fallen leaves are
annually destroyed by fire, indicate a grad
ually impoverished soil? We think not. No
me denies that if the leaves and decayed
jvood are left to mingle with the surface soil
he soil will become much richer. That is
lature's mode of enriching poor soils. These
'aves and decayed vegetation are nature’s
utilizers. Nature thus mingles the ele
lents of the atmosphere with elements
mnd in the soil, and these, properly blended
nd fixed in the soil, constitute fertility.
Does not burning the leaves, then, simply
revent nature from making the soil richer
ithout making it any poorer? Do not the
me, phosphorus, potash, etc., brought from
;low and left on the surface make the lands
imewhat richer than they were before?
oes this hold good in regard to yearly fires
1 prairies and in marshes?
Burning the leaves and rubbish in forests
mually has its good results to offset any
sadvantages that may result from it.
here fires destroy numerous snakes and
?rmin and insects in untold millions. The
rest fires sometimes occur when all of these
•e out in full blast, breeding and depositing
sgs without number. Tick bugs, worms,
icths, lizards, scorpions, spiders and a long
st of other troublesome creatures are de
royed by these fires. Then they destroy
itten and fallen timber, rotten limbs of
dlon trees and chips of the woodman, and
ivo place to the native forest grasses, that
row with great vigor in the spring, and the
attle are very fond of them. Besides, the
ires destroy the young scrubby growth of
hrubs and vines and gives the cattle a better
toanee to range through the woods in gath
iring their daily supply of food.
How to Protect the Grape Crop.
On of the great troubles of the grape
growers is the rot. Since the rot first ap
peared on grapes, says the Philadelphia
Jfrcord, many experiments have been made
in order not only to prevent its ravages but
to stamp out the disease, and, although the
damage annually reduced, yet it is still a
formidable enemy to the grape grower. As
the work around the vines must be done
early, no time can now be lost. All the old
wood—or decayed rubbish around the vines
—must be destroyed by fire, and the ground,
made perfectly clean lief ore it shnlt lie plowed
or disturbed, then saturated with a solution
of copperas, which is prepared by dissolving
one pound of copperas in six gallons of lime
water. As the disease is propagated by dis
eased berries, the work does not cease until
the end of the season, so every one that show s
the slightest signs of attack must be thrown
into the fire and completely consumed. It
a ill not do to bury the berries or attempt to
destroy them in any other manner. This
work will be very laborious, but every year
thereafter the cases wdll lie fewer and the
work will decrease. If all the growers in a
community would act together it would lie
to thoir mutual advantage. Wet weather
is very favorable to the rot, as it has been
noticed that its ravages are not so great
ni ing periods of drought. The success at
tending the bagging of grapes is due to the
fact that tho clusters are kept dry, but the
egging of the grapes must be done just as
ou as the young clusters shall have been
ormed, as it will not do to postpone the
work till later. In some sections resort is
111,1 to roofing the vines with boar ds or mus
bn, which method has proved successful.
rot is a disease which is annually
l iopagated by spores, and to dostroy these
‘pores is to prevent the spread of tho dis
but it may require several seasons
wore tho disease can be entirely destroyed,
‘he proper fertilization of the crop is also
•mother important matter as well as good
cultivation. The grape crop is a very val-
Hn d<. one, as less labor is required in the
tmeyard, when free from disease, than is
necessary for grain crops, wlillo the profits
much larger. It pays, therefore, to
make every attempt to prevent the ret, and
ad grape growers shoidd unite in tho effort.
A New Forage Plant.
The Gainesville Record of Florida says
■ that section anew forago i>lant is being
Wtrorlucwi this year which has proven itself
ai sl, Porior to millo maize, German millet
5 any of t hose plants. It is called Teosintc,
* ooiith American plant, ami will not pro
duce seed here. itfv. A. P. Ashurt, living
tic.ir Mrs. Bailey's residence, purchased an
aai,Co 'ast year (his attention having been
, a e<^ by a friend), and found it far
J 'perior to any recommendation given it.
11 an cut several times during the sea
-I'’“, "ill grow up immediately and does not
“some hard or tough like other forage
I’ tints. Horses, cattle and even pigs and
( ‘"'kens are very fond of it. The Coruinls
!lOller ol Agriculture haa sent the Record a
" s,l| all packages of these seeds for free
( 'stribution. Persons owning cows espe
islly will do well to try this new plant.
ItaHan astronomers phve tlicageofthe
"i * ■ . *®®Wl,ooo years.J and m e agreed
11 has been peopled for about 50,000,-
A Strawberry Barrel.
in the Sov.the.ru Farmer gives
kf/tethod of making what he calls astrnw
b/y barrel, and quite an interesting barrel
to be. Hesays: “For eight years
ist I have had one in use, sometimes two.
uso a good kerosene barrel. Bore six one
and one-half inch holes in the bottom for
drainage between two Bx3 scantlings for
sitting the barrel on. Now eight inches
from the bottom, with the some auger, bore
eleven holes in true line around, six inches
up to the same, alternating them so as to
equally divide room to each plant, bore two
others in the same way, making room for
forty plants, then put six in the top. I use
oyster shells, corn cobs or broken stone in
the bottom to secure good drainage, next I
niakq my mixture using half good muck,
one quarter pulverized clay, the balance
good rich soil and some ground bone, mix
well. Now fill up to first tier of holes,
compact same to avoid too much settling.
Uso good plants, take in left hand and put
through the hole, reaching with the right
hand to help spread the roots out evenly,
being careful to keep up to the top of the
hole, as constant watering and settling tends
to cutting off the plant. Now do the same
to top of barrel, compacting carefully. I
use two staves at the bulge of the barrel;
cut just long enough to press in tightly, to
take off weight from lower plants. I leave
a depression in the top to water or feed, to
hurry and perfect berries. I have one now
a beauty, and it is really a constant joy, it
has blossoms, green berries all sizes and
fully ripe ones. I try to put on them a
bucket of water every day. 1 would not
like to dispense with them; of course they
must be renewed annually. Shovel the soil
out; I usually add a little fresh, mixing up
good and replacing just as before.
Something About Figs.
Mr. H. IV. Busk, of Orange county, Fla.,
writes an interesting letter to the Florida
Dispatch about fig seedlings. He says that
these plants are remarkable for the fat and
fleshy receptacle in which the seeds are im
mersed. In the case of the comment tig,
cross fertilization—generally so easy in mo
noecious plants—is next to impossible, the
male and female flowers being crowded to
gether inside the fleshy fruit, the flowers
being the minute bristle-like excrescences
always observable in the small cavity at the
apex of the fig. Seedlings of the edible fig
vary much in size, flavor, form and color,
and the numerous forms—upwards of a
hundred—now grown have been raised in
French, Spanish and Italian gardens.
Doubtless some of these are merely culti
vated varieties, as, from tho reason given
above, any systematic course of inter-cross
ing is next to impossible; yet, from the va
riety of fruits obtained, when seeds of im
ported figs are sown it seems to point to
hybridization having previously been ef
fected at some time or other. A good method
of cleaning the seeds of figs and other pulpy
fruits in small quantities is to cut open the
fruit and separate the seeds as cleanly as
possible with the fingers, then lay them on
a coarse towel and rub until dry; the pulp
quickly becomes absorbed by the cloth, or
they may be cleaned like strawberry seed,
by rubbing with clean, dry sand. The seed,
being rather fine, should be sown in shallow
boxes or protected beds, pressed down firmly
with a smooth board and barely covered
with fine soil, transplanting to other beds
when large enough to handle.
Peaches.
Major O. P. Rooks, of Fruitland, Fla., in
a Leesburg paper says: “Nature has given
this section precedence in the time of ripen
ing the peach over any other section north
of us, thereby doubling its market value.
Upon the hillsides of Fruitland Park the
Honey and Peeuto peaches and their hybrids
blush and ripen their luscious fruits two or
three weeks sooner than any other northern
section of the United States. This gives
them an enormous advantage over all other
varieties in the market.
“These varieties never fail to produce an
nual crops when properly cultivated. Then
fruit being marketed in April, May and
June, gives ample time for the new wood to
mature their fruit buds for the ensuing
.year, which is not the case with later varie
ties.
“The Bidwell, Peento, Honey and Horne’s
Hybrid are tho peachas at present most in
favor, although it is probable other hybrids
and seedlings of these varieties will be found
to equal, if not surpass them. These, we
find, producing abundant crops w-ith un
failing regularity of the recurring seasons.
“Be sure and plant stock budded upon
Florida grown seedlings. Georgia and
Northern grown stock is mostly diseased
having knotty excrescences on their roots.”
Early Pasture.
The Southern Fanner has some good
thoughts about early pasture which, by the
way, no farm can afford to do without.
Early pasture is to be secured by sowing
grasses which start early, not by turning
the stock on the grass as soon as it is high
enough to be grazed. The grass must make
considerable growth before it is fit for food,
and the more favorable the weather the
greater the growth required. Young grass
has too large a proportion of water and
when eaten by animals physics them while
affording little nutriment. It is not un
common to see animals turned on pasture
early lose flesh. The pasture also is injured.
The ground is wet and soft and all the
grasses, except possibly blue grass, are im
paired by the trampling they suffer. Grazed
upon before they have made a good root
growth and gathered considerable vigor,
grasses are slow to start up again and their
growth is feeble. Pasturing early, there
fore, is extravagant. If the animals are
kept on dry fee 1 two weeks longer they will
continue to gain flesh instead of losing. A
patch of ryo should be sown in the fall for
early spring pasture.
Farm and Stock Notes.
Colts that wore foaled in the fall will bo
no incumbrance at this season, us they can
be taken away from their (lams anil turned
on the pastures as soon as the grass shall bo
ready. It is an advantage to have the colts
on the farm foaled in the fail where the
mares are intended to do spring work.
The men who sold or gave away their
shoe]) throe and four years ago, liecause there
was more money in cattle or hogs, are now
realizing the error of rushing out of, or into,
a business with every little shade or turn in
affairs. Stick to vour sheep through thick
and thin, and in the end you will always,
come out ahead.
The gooseberry bushes do best when they
are well trimmed. They make very rank
growth. It Is a fruit that does best in par
tial shade, unit if the mildew do not attack
it a crop may always be looked for. They
are not grown extensively for sale, but
every farm or garden should have a space
devoted to them.
The use of reaper and mower knives is
apt to get the grindstone very uneven. The
grooves thus • r; jriflt the grindstone for
any other unKhan grinding sections. Hharp
uiung a dull spudi), by whole width of the
THE MORNING NEWS: MONDAY, MAY 2, 1887.
stone will lie ground down level, is the best
mode ot removing these inequalities. Willi
a little labor the stone may be mado as good
as new.
If the land in which the orchard is grow
ing be thin, plow up thoroughly ana keep
stirred without planting a crop. Good rich
soil for three or four years can be profitably
planted to some crop while the orchard is
growing. But after that the best plan is
either to seed down to clover and use as a
hog pasture, or to cultivate without allow
ing any crop to grow.
In England vetches, which grow like our
peas, arc commonly used as green manure.
They furnish a considerable a mount of vege
table matter, and in growing shade the soil,
which increases its proportion of vegetable
matter. But no crop is so good to plow
under as red clover, whose long roots pene
trate the subsoil, and thus make it fertile to
greater depth as they decay.
It is idle to think of growing a good crop
of onions unless previous preparations have
been made by thorough cultivation Jlie pre
ceding year. The crop will never succeed
on a sod, and a two years’ crop of potatoes
where sod had lieen turned under is better
than one. Onions require very rich soil,
and it is not always easv to secure this
without making it also foul with weeds.
If you have old trees that have failed to
yield profitable crop* of fruit, dig the soil
up thoroughly and then apply a good dress
ing of well-rotted stable manure and work
thoroughly into the soil. Then if yoif have
them, apply a dressing of wood ashes. If
these fail to revil e tho trees, after giving a
good pruning,it is about past redemption,
and should give way to something better.
The first planting of anvtldng in spring
should be covered very lightly. While the
soil is cold from deep freezing or ice water
during winter the sun warms it only a little
below the surface. There is always moisture
enough in early spring to bring seeds up,
and once they are germinated the plants will
give their roots ail tho needed covering by
striking down into the soil when this is bet
ter for their growth.
One of the arguments in favor of thresh
ing corn is that it also shells it nt the same
time. But it does this very imperfectly, as
the corn is usually damp when husked, and
it is not possible tor even the best shellers to
take off all the grain. But a worse objec
tion than this lies in the fact that where
corn is threshed and shelled as well as husked,
it does not keep as well ns when it is put in
tiie crib on the ear. There is much damp
ness in the grain of new corn and needs the
circulation of air which it gets in the crib
when on the cob to dry it out.
There is time in spring on ground entirely
naked to sow oats or some other rapidly
growing vegetable, to be turned under in
May as a green manure. Oats are probably
best for this purpose, and in most cases a
goi.d seeding will coast but little money. At
the height of eight or ten inches, which they
will speedily reach in fair soil, they furnish
an amount of plant food evenly distributed
over the surface that cannot be got in any
other way so cheaply, and the fertility thus
obtained immediately available. If pnosph
ate or other concentrated manure be drilled
in with the oats it will benefit the succeed
ing crop even more than if saved and ap
plied to that directly.
Onions are always grown on old ground,
and as a preparatory crop carrots are the
best. Four or five pounds of seed to the
acre is best, as much of the seed fails to
grow, from tho effect of the smut or some
cause,which destroys the vitality of the seed
before it breaks through the soil. Plow as
shallow as possible— not over four inches —
deep plowing being the cause of scullions.
The blight is caused by liee, and will show
during a spell of very hot, dry weather. To
grow the immense crops reported in this
country, the land must be very rich. It
was formerly the custom to grow onions
continuously on the same ground, bdt now,
due to the smut and maggots, the land
must be changed after a few years’ crop
ping.
Popular Science.
Paraffine should never bo heated above the
temperature of boiling water; at a higher
temperature it is partially decomposed and
its resistance diminished.
The Electrical Renew gives the following
formula for a cement for objects which have
to be heated: Iron filings, 100 parts; clay,
50 parts, common salt, 10 parte; quartz sand,
20 parts.
German builders use a mixture of cork,
sand and lime molded into bricks for the
construction of light partition walls. They
say it excludes sound better than brick work,
is light and a non-conductor of heat.
The Electrical Review gives the following
as a lining metal superior to “babbitt; 1 ’
Melt in a crucible one and a half pound of
copper, and whilo this is melting get a big
ladle and melt twenty-five pounds of tin and
three of antimony; heat it red hot and pour
the two together and stir till thoroughly
mixed.
An artificial ivory of creamy whiteness
and great hardness is now made from good
potatoes washed in diluted .sulphuric acid,
then boiled in the same solution until they
become solid and dense. They are then
washed free of the acid and slowly dried.
This ivory can tie dried and turned and
made useful in many ways.—Manufactur
ers' Gazette.
The curious “canals'” on the surface of
Mars are like nothing else known, and still
remain unexplained? They are seen as
nearly straight lines, and appear like cut
tings, with parallel sides, extending from
sea to sea across the planets. They are
about fifteen miles wide. They were dis
covered n few years ago by Schiaparelli, an
Italian astonomer, anil their existence has
since been confirmed by several other ob
servers.
The true French polish is one pint of
spirits of wine added to a quarter of an
ounce of gum copal, the same of gum arabic
and one ounce ot shellac. This jioiish is used
for plain wood that has been stained in
imitation of natural wol. The principle
of actiou is the floating with oil the gunnny
or resinous substances into the pore*, and
bringing the polish up bv rubbing. The
simplest varnish is a solution of shellac
dissolved in naphtha. —Decorator and Fur
nisher.
Some observations made in France by M,
Cosson may throw light upon many mysteri
ous fires. In one instance spontaneous
firing arose from an air current heated at
77’ F. only. The wood slowly carbonized
at that temperature,.and being thus renderd
extremely porous a rapid absorption of
oxygen resulted, anil sufficient heat was
then produced to inflame the dry mnteriul.
In another case the warmth from the air
hole of a stove was sufficient to set tire to
the wood work.
A novel application of electricity is shov n
in a pharmacy ut Berlin. To prevent mis
takes in dispensing medicines each bottle
which contains highly deleterious or poison
ous drugs is made by its own weight to hold
open a circuit closer connected with a bat
tery and vibrating bell. The weight of the
buttle being removed the push button l>c
neath it rises by the force of a spring and
contact is made. Of course, when the
customer and the clerk lsith hear the warn
ing lU attention Is at once called to the
laoel, and an error may thus be corrected
before it is too late.
Asa finish or covering for walls and ceil
ings pulverized steatite is coming into use
quite satisfactory. It is simply soapstone.
It takes a high j m>l isli, is pearl gray m tint,
is said to present the best possible surface
tor iiainting, either in oil or water-color,
and, wlmt is very desirable, will neither
crack nor chip. It is claimed for Itjthatlt ;su
non-conductor and non-absorbent :t that it
can be washed without injury; nails can lie
driven into it without damage. (When sub
ject to heat, moisture and chemical fumes
jt gives no smell, and it docs not turn yel
low with age. It Is thought to bo specially
adapted for hospitals, factories, cellara,
markets, etc.
Phillips' Digestible Cocoa.
Unlike other cocohs or chocolates, It Is not
greasy, and though containing all the nutriment
of the richest cocoa bean. It is so prepared that
it will not disturb digestion, and makes a deli
cious table .drink. All druggist* and grocer*
keep it.
CHEAP ADVERTISING.
03SE CENTA WORD.
ADVERTISEMENTS , 15 Words or
more, in this column inserted for OSD
CFXT A WORD, Cash in Advance, each
insertion.
Everybody who has any want to supply,
anything to buy or sell, any business or
accomntodat ions to secure; indeed,any uish
to gratify, should advertise in this column.
PERSONAL,
AI’OULD not Snaky Sam prefer to fight With
1* meat skewers, as be Is better accustomed
to them than swords? HARRY LARRIMORE.
HELP WANTED.
\\J ANTED, a house girl, white or colerrt.
I \ Apply southwest oomer of Hall and Abcr
corn.
\\T ANTED. a first class steam ,oat cook. Ap
t V ply at TYNAN’S shop to day at 10 a. nt.
\ WANTED, at once, a No. 1 bread baker to
\ \ take charge of shop; none hut sober
man need apply: good wages. J. D. BRADY,
188 Whitehall street, Atlanta, fia.
A WANTED, by a commercial house, a tlior-
H oughly competent stenographer Address
in own handwriting, stating age, experience,
references ami idea of compensation. also
whether accustomed to long hand or type
writer. F. A., care Morning News, Savannah,
Ga.
\ WANTED. SAWYER.—At a large steam saw
* 1 mill in Georgia a competent sawyer: state
experience, references, age and idea of com
pensation. Address S. M., care Savannah Morn
ing News.
\\T ANTED. SALESMEN, to sell a patent ledger
Mid other specialties to merchants; big
profits. W. It. PERSHING, South Bond. Bid.
\\7\ANTKD - LADY, active and intelligent, to
> V represent, in her own locality, an old firm;
references required; pernmnent. position and
good salary. E. .T. JOHNSON, Manager, 10
Barclay street, New York. _
\T/"ANTED. men. women, liovs and girls to
> * earn $7O per month at their own homes: a
nine, light, easv and profitable business; costly
outfit of samples, a package of goods and lud
instructions sent for Ido. Address 11. C. ROW
ELL X' CO-, Bin land. Vt.
M IsCELI.AN XV ANTS.
V \ r ANTED, a gentle horse to drive in a pony
1 t piiaeton two or three times a week for the
summer months. Address, with particulars, (i.,
No. 15a Gaston street.
TIT ANTED, salesman traveling in the South
t t to sell a superior grade or Vinegar as a
side line. For particulars address .1. M. PAT
TERSON, Windfall. lad.
ROOMS to rent.
fJKUt RENT, parlor floor, containing three
t large rooms; water on same floor; also, use
of bath. Corner Montgomery and Broughton
streets.
IJOR RENT, four rooms in one of the coolest
. houses in the city. WILLIE.
HOUSES AM) STORES FOR RENT.
I Jolt RENT, the Buckingham Rouse at the
Isle of Hope, with bath house; artesian
water on place. Apply to THOS. HENDERSON,
133 York street.
I .''OR RENT, house on Tattnall, between Harris
and Liberty streets, with all modern im
provements. GEO. W. PARISH, No. 11)3 St.
Julian street.
TJOR RENT, store No. UQ% Cbngress street,
T formerly occupied byCl F. Graham: pos
session given May Ist For terms, etc., apply to
MEINHARD BROS. & CO.
FOR SALE.
/ ' AUDEN HOSE i t 8c; per foot. Just received
" X a large stock of plain and wire wound Rub
ber Hose, lawn Sprinklers, Nozzles and Reels
for sale cheap. MCIDI.ING*It & RABUN.
IJOR MALE, Laths, Shingles, Flooring, Ceiling,
I Weatherboardlng and Framing Lumber.
Office and yard Taylor and East Broad streets.
Telephone No. 211.' REPP ARP & CO.
NEIDUNGER & RABUN are still selling
slightly soiled Buggy Harness, Trunks and
Satchels very cheap. Imported English Saddles
at half price.
IJOR SALE, at PR. COX'S STABLES, one
1 young mare; sound: very promising.
/ 'HEAP BALE OF PLANTS. I like to olear
V my overstocked greenhouses of soft plants,
as Geraniums, Basics, Fuchsias, etc., to make
room for other stock. I will sell them for the
next two weeksat any price. A. C. OELSCHIG,
Lovers lane.
WILL ARRIVE May 3, IHS7, at Dr. COX'S
m STABLES lot gentle Texas Horses and
Mules, extra size: a few nice matched Horses;
one pair nice Mares, closely matched; several
Boys Ponies, perfectly gentle.
I 'OR SALE.—ROSEDEW Lots, 60 feet on
I' Front street along the river and 800 feet
deep, at $125, payable $25 cash and $ll .VI every
six months, wll h interest. FIVE-AC IRE Lots in the
TOWN OF ROSEDEW, with river privileges, at
$lOO, payable $2O cash and foevery three mouths,
with interest. Apply to Da. FALLIGANT, 151
South Broad street, ti to 10 a. it. daily
C PRINT} LAMB at BAKER'S Stall, Gt! Mar
ko ket, every day at reasonable figures.
PHOTOGRAPHY.
C* PECIAL NOTICE PHOTOGRAPHY Prices
ii reduced. Petites $1 50, Cards sg, Cabinet
$8 per dozen, and larger work In the same pro
portion.
J. N. WILSON.
Mist KI.LANKOI
YVTEAK. undeveloped parts of the body en
V V larged and strengthened. Full particulars
sent i sealed j free. ERIE HELICAL CO., Bufta
io, X. Y.
MACHINERY.
Machinery! Macliinery !
Cheap and Good and Easy Terms.
i EIGHT HORSE POWER HORIZONTAL
T FIRE BOX BOILERS (new).
1 Fifteen-Horse Power (second-hand) Return
Tubular Boiler.
1 Fifty-Horse Power (new) Return Tubular
Boiler.
Thirty-Horae Power (new) Return Tubular
Boilers.
1 Twcnty-flve-Horse Power (new) Return
Tubular Boiler.
2 Twelve-Horse Power Horizontal Outre
Crank Engines, on sills (new).
2 Eight Horse Power Horizontal Side Crank
Engines, on Hills (new).
1 Eight-Horse Power (second-hand) Horizontal
Side Crank Engine, on wheels.
1 Six-Horse Power Horizontal Side Crank En
gines. on wheels (now).
2 Six Horse Power Horizontal Hide Crank En
gines, on sills (new).
Also, Circular Saw Mills, Haws, Belting, Pipe
and Fittings, Brass Goods, Inspirators, etc. Ad
dress
Schofield’s Iron Works,
MACON, GEORGIA.
HANKS,
KISSIMMEE CITY BANK,
Kissimmee City, Orange County, Fla.
CAPITAL - - - $7,0,000
r I''RANSA( T a regular banking business. Give
I particular attention to Florida collections.
Correstiondenee solicited, issue Exchange on
New York, New Orleans, Huvannali and Jack
sonville, Fla. Resident Agents for Coutta & Cos.
and .Melville, Evans .t Cos., el London, England.
New York correspondent: The Seaboard
National Bank.
CONTRACTORS,.
P. J. FALLON,"
BUILDER AND CONTRACTOR,
22 DRAYTON STREET, SAVANNAH.
IT KTI MATES promptly furnished for building
■J of UUV filter
HIDDEN * BATES S. M. H.
L. & B. S. M. H.
Eighteen Years in Your Midst,
DUR'.NO which time we have lmd the pleas
ure of makiug thousands of homos happy,
and yet we are not satisfied. Therefore, we
have determined to let the good work go on and
to remain
Always With You
watching over and protecting the interests of
the public, mainUiimug ns in tho past our sys
tem of sqiiaro dealing, to which our grand sue
cess is duo.
ONK PRICE TO ALL
insure* to each and every purchaser full value
for every dollar invested, and is the grand old
roek upon which our immense business was
established.
100
beautiful Pianos and < >rgans now in stock.
Makes that have held their own against the
crucial tests of time and which stand prime
favorites , and in greater demand than ever
before.
CHK’KISRINO, MASON & HAMLIN, MATHU-
SiIKK, BENT & CO., and AIUON PIANOS.
MASON A HAMLIN. PACKARD ORCHES
TRAL and MAY STATE ORGANS.
All on exhibition in our magniticent warorooms.
Call, sh and hear the.s< v choice instruments. We
extend a general invitation, it matters not
whether yon wish to purchase, we shall In* glad
to see you all the same. If you do wish to pur
chase we will furnish a better instrument from
wo s^ioo
lower in price than you can get anywhere In
America. This is no idle boast, hut means rent
hi mi nr.vt. Then again our long ex]erieiu , e, both
in manufacturing and selling, enables us to
render you invaluable service with a view to
judicious selections. We are at. your service.
CALL EARLY AND OFTEN.
Ludden & Bates Southern Music House,
Savannah, Qa.
PIANOS MOVED.
SHIPPING, Packing or V npaeklng by expe
rienced New York Piano Movers. Work
done safely, quickly and without damage to
premises or instruments and at low prices.
PIANOS TUNED.
Et Y the year or single tunings, nnd when we
) take Hlarge of Instruments nv the year wt.
make no additional charge for trings or slight
regulation of notions. There is economy in em
ploying good tuners. Mr.. H. N. MOORE still
looks after this branch of our business.
Xj. Sc 3E3. S. IML. 131.
CLOTHING.
liiiT 11
CONTINUED.
THE SALE OF THE LARGE AND SPLENDID
ASSORTMENT OF
Men’s and Youths’
if S90l) Til II '
i CLOTHING
-jV/Trir.
'' ’ -AND
oitfi II *
rBIIIMEX'S FURNISHING (MODS,
fry* • *
Hosiery, Hats, Etc.,
On the Northeast Corner Whit
aker and Congress Streets,
Will be continued THIS TIME until tlie
ENTIRE STOCK IS SOLD OUT.
*
I have no hesitation in assuring the public
that the Goods
MUST BE SOLD.
Special inducements offered to dealers in the
City and Country.
Great Bargains can be secured
by Purchasers.
DO NOT DELAY.
S. Elsinger,
Assignee for Max Birnbaum,
WHITAKER STREET.
Doors oh Congress and Bt. Julian Streets.
STOV ES.
NOTICE.
\\THEN you find it necessary to have a Stove
or Itiinge, or anything In Haixlwure, the
very best thing you can do is to give LOVELL &
LATTIMORE your order. You then can feel
pretty certain that yon are getting tt at the low
ed mark, for their business is too large and
thoroughly systematized to make a practice of
charging Tom, Dick end Hairy each a dlffi-rant
price, Donlikst they sell only the lending makes
and will have but little to do with Inferior goods,
as it is very unsatisfactory to sell them at any
price. For shoddy things go olsewlii re. they
haven't them at all and wou't keep them. 155
and 157 Congress street, Savuiinuh, (ia., near the
Jlarket.
Oil & Gasoline
STOVES.
A FULL LINE OF THE BEST MAKES.
Cornwell & Cliipman
ODD FELLOWS BUILDING.
■■■■ -
M LDICAL.
CONSUMPTION
I ham * iwiniiiv* ramtNty •*' -<* •> In in*
keutandt or •*• of tit* worst kind •ml of lone UndlD|
mt be*n cured. fnd*d. ** *tr>a imy faith In Iff H
bat I will nd TWO BOTTLE* ffLT.r., lot*.*hor with • VAI
7 A RUE TEEATIfIR •• till* (Ummo.lo any •offerer. Gt? K
pM and r. O. addrcaa. UK, T. Jl bLoCCM, 181 rrl Bt., N. V
9IMII VVlfiOß, l^:^
9Am 111 ■ V pHt'turt, ui*y be perl*tie ra
BVBrnllll ■ xdiordb f the nnw € ratal*
ri—wtwnifiMßHHi*i in BearU, Bend for
L our Dew lUuatita4 “Uolda to
Health. ’ A batata iwiwy, Addrara lUe Craiiio
lladbtalUlale 1A
AUCTION SALES TO-DAY.
Household anil kitchen Furniture
AT AUCTION.
By I. D. Laßoche’s Sons.
On MONDAY, and May, 1887, at 11 o’clock, at
the house southwest corner Bay lane and
Montgomery streets.
Bedroom Sets,Bureaus, Rodsteads, Mattresses,
Chairs, Tables, Carpets, Pictures, Dining Table,
Crockery, Glassware, C’ooklug Stove, etc., etc.
Sule ixwitive.
Household and hikiien Furniture
AT AUCTION.
Daniel R. Kennedy, Auctioneer.
MONDAY, May &1, at 11 o'clock, at- 158 Liberty
hlreot, but woen Whitaker and Barnard streets.
Piano. Parlor Hot, Six Bedroom Sets, Side
board, Extension Table, Choirs, Hatrark, Mai
ling, CarjH'l. Desk, Wardrobes, Pictures, Tahirs,
Easy Folding Chair,Window Hhados, Mattresses,
Pillows, Bolsters, Bed Springs,Toilet and Tin Sots,
K friterator, Safes. Lomps,
Glhhhwhiv. Spinning Wheel, Fine Mirror, Orna
ments, Cooking Stove ami Utensils, Kitchen
Furniture, Preserve .Jars, etc., etc.
AUCTION SALES FUTPUK DAYS.
Cimreh Biding at Auction.
By Robert H. Tatem, Auctioneer.
Will be sold before the C-unt 1 lons*'on TUES
DAY, May 3d, at 11 o’clock.
The buildinp: known as the Seaman s Bothel,
situated on tlie corner <>f Congress and Mont
gomery streets.
The lot- Is bOxM nnd fee simple. This bnild-
Ing will suit for a branch chureh, mission
si'uool or a library, or for public hall for socio
ties.
Terms one-half cash; Iwilanee in one and two
years, with interest ut 7 jer cent. Purchaser
paving for titles.
The Furniture, consisting of 940 Ohnira. with
movable seats, Organ, Desk, Stove, etc., will be
sold at auction next day (Wednesday), at 11
o'clock, on the premises.
UNDERWRITERS’SALE.
J
By J. McLaughlin & Son.
On WEDNESDAY, Ith May, 1687, at 12 o'clock,
at the wharf foot of Lincoln street, we will
sell.
2 large Life Boats, Row Looks,
11 Ash Oars, 1 Compass,
1 Hail. 2 Globe I.amps,
1 Mast, 1 Davy Lamp,
2 Water Breakers, 1 Wood Bucket,
2 Rudders, 8 Iron Buckets.
Hared from the British steamship Ben Hope
ngu sold at auction for account of whom it may
concern. Terms cash.
RICHARDSON A- BARNARD, Agents
LEGAL SALES.
DILLON TRACT FOR SALE.
NOTICE.
City op Savannah, Office Clerk or Corxrn,, I
April 23. 18*7. f
The following resolutions were adopted by the
City Council of Savannah at meeting of April
goth, 1887.
FRANK E. REBARF.R,
Clerk of Council.
BBROUTIONS.
By Alderman R. D. Bogart:
/fc.Loteeif. Tbal nil that portion of the tract of
land lying south of Sevent h street and w est: of
Barnard street,recently purchased by the city of
Savannah from F. X. Mousseati et al., known as
part of Dillon’s tract, be sold in front of (lie
Court House of CU i: ham county at public A it
cry to the highest bidder, on the FIRST TUEH
DAY, being tlie THIRD DAY OF MAY next, be
tween the usual hours of Sheriffs sale, liegln
ning at 11 o'clock a. in. That the several blocks
of lots In said tract be valu“d at such .a valuation
as to aggregate the sum of seventy thousand
<s7o,ooo)rdlarg; that each of the said blocks Is;
put up for sale at such valuation as may befixed,
nnd no block shall be sold at a less valuation
than I tint fixed thereon as the minimum price
therefor.
That the Committee on City Lota be charg'd
with the duty of fixing the valuation on the said
blocks to be sold, ami the same shall be sold by
the l'it.vMarshal under the superintendence of
said Committee on City Lots as above directed.
Terms, either all cash or one fourth cash, one
fourth that of September, 1887, balance first of
September, IHBH, interest, nt 7per cent, on defer
red payments. Mortgage to secure unpaid pur
chase money, purchasers paying for title, lie It
further
JiiiMlvr.d, That the Clerk of Council puhlish
th ■ foregoing resolutions daily until day of sale.
Adopted.
Orric-E City Markhai„ I
Savannah, G.v, April 23, 1887. f
Under and by virtue of the above resolution
of Council, I will sell the above described laud
in front of the Court House In the city of Savau
nah. Chatham county, Gn., to the highest and
best bidder bet ween the hours of 11 a. m., and 2
p. in. o’clock ou the THIRD DAY OF MAY,
1887. ROBERT J. WADE,
City Marshal.
This April 28d, 1887.
NOTICE.
City of SavUnnah, )
Office Cleri of Cocncil, >
April 28th, 1887 . )
THE following resolution was adopted by tho
City Conned of Huron nob nt meeting held
this day. FRANK K. RKRARER.
Clerk of Council.
By Alderman Haines
Remlvtxl, In the matter of the sale of the
Dillon tract, under resolution adopted by Coun
cil at mectiug of April 20, 1887, that the blocks
be numbered by 1- tier* from north to south,
commencing from Barnard and Seventh streets,
the first, block being lettered “A," the letter “J’’
being omitted
Tlie first tier of blocks from north to south be
ing A, B, C, Dand K.
The second tier from north to south being F,
G, 11, I and if
The third tier from north to south being L, M,
N and O.
The fourth tier from north to south being P,
Q, R, Sand T.
The fifth tier from north to south being U, V,
W, X and Y.
Tlie upset price shall be as fixed by the Com
mitt.-e on City Lots, os follows:
Block A $ 5,500
Block B 5,000
Block C 4.500
Block D 8,500
Block li 2,000
Block F 4.400
Block U 4.200
Block II B,tioo
Block I 2,400
Block K 1,800
lllis-k 1 4.400
Block 31 S.liiX)
Bloefc N 2,-mO
Block 0 1,200
Block P 3,A10
Block Q 2.5(10
Block It 2,000
Blocks 1,000
Block T : hoo
Block U 8,500
Block V 2,800
Block W 2,-00
Bl.x-k X 2,orvi
Block Y 1;400
$70,000
Note.—Mno-i lcltered as above and with valu
ations placed thereon can be seen ut. the oil ice of
the Cleric of Council from 0 a. m. until 2 i>, a.,
and from I to (i v. u. dally.
Wines, Liquors, Etc.
B. Select Whisky, per gallon sl.
Baker Rve Whisky, per gallon $4.
Imperial Choice Kye Whisky, |K-r gallon SB.
Pine Apple Choice Rye Whisky, (K-r gallon $2.
Old Kye Whisky, a pure article, per gallon
$1 50.
Brandy from |3 to $5 per gallon.
Gin from $1 50 to $b per gallon.
Rum from $t 50 to 83 per gallon.
Wines from Si to $1 j<cr gallon.
Ilitdi Life Cigars, Very Fine. Try Them.
OroMrtM ut Cost and a fraction above. Don't
fail to give me a call.
A. H. CHAMPION.
C. It. DORSETT'S COLUMN.
Groceries anQ Ferairo
AT AUCTION.
C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer.
Will sell THIS DAY at 11 o’clock, at 166 Bay
street.
The contents of a Grocery Store, consisting of
Oil Tank. Wash Boards, Hams, Canned Terns
toes. Oysters, etc., Potatoes, Halt, Starch,
lit'.-.inis. Rice, Flour. Measures, Funnels, Lamp
Cyimneys, Paper Hafts, lard, Matches, Bcana
Buckets, Boan. Pipes, (<>d Fish, Gnat, Tinware,
Condensed Milk, Tonguea.
—Aiao—•
K.vfcnsion Table, Tailor's Sewing Machine, Ma
bogany Wardrohe, Bureau, Carfiet, etc.
VERY DESIRABLE RESIDENCES
—IN THE—
Eastern Portion of the City.
C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer.
Will offer at the Court. House, during the usual
hours of sale, on TUESDAY, May sth, 1887,
If not sold previously at private sale,
Two residences, cither separately or together,
situated on the southwestern corner of York
and Habersham streets, fronting on Columbia
squats 1 . Each house contains nine rooms, bath
room, numerous closets and usual conveniences.
Terms can lie made easy If purchaser desire*
to obtain time on a portion of the purchase
money. Further particulars if needed can be
obtained from the auctioneer.
The Real Estate Market
Continues Good.
My axles for March nnd thus far in April
have been exceedingly good.
The number of transactions compares favor
ably with any month of tbs one hundred and
twenty-live that I have been in the business.
I expect to sell more during April, May and
June (D. V.) than I have ever done before.
The people of Savannßh continue to show aa
abiding faith in her future.
Try and make your selections from the list bo
low.
If you are very particular and cannot, let me
know what you want and I will find It for you.
C. H. DOKSETT,
Real Estate Dealer.
iff-if
Dwellings, Et®
Two-story residence on basement,
lo<-ated, on Gordon street, near Drayton *: i
The liValion of this pro|*-rty, the size
house, its surroundings and convenience*4|p
unite to make it a desirable purchase.
Brick residence on Jones street, east of
aker, suitable for a small family. The
is admirable, and the terms of payment as
as <kiii be desired.
Three fine residences, prices ranging f
S!2,OU(t to $25,(100. Location and
given privately to bona tide inquirers.
Brick residence on Taylor street. Flos chtfHß
for a home. Three bedrooms, bath, two part M..
back piazza, dining-room, kitchen,
room, and brisk outbuilding. Renting for Ml
dollars per month. The location, between
car lines, near the churches, schools and PqMEJ
convenience of arrangement and price
mend this pi those who desire to buy a
well as to investors. ,j
Avery convenient residence in the
part of the city, fronting on a square,
ately upon a car line. Every convenience, hdHH
large and convenient, neighborhood good.
Another snug residence, price $l,lOO, on
just west of West Broad; party leaving the -
Avery neat and convenient cottage, wflHl
quite a large yard, on Second avenue, near
street. This is a "nice” place, in a locality t|*H
is increasing in popularity every day and wil) |§
a short time increase largely in value. , p
Four new two-story cottages, with hath
in each, in the eastern part of the city.
the place for tb-s-employed in that sectinSßV
the city. Snug and comfortable. A good invAfl
merit, where tho choice of tenants should] b*
possible.
A capital three-story residence near the Mart
ket. All the conveniences, large rooms, wids
halls, bath room ou each floor. Froperty la
good order.
A commodious and well arranged warehouse,
one story ou the Bay level and one story n
River street level. Well adapted to cotton,
heavy groceries or other merchandise. The er.
tension of the River Street railroad (0. R. R. ex.
tension; will bring cars up to this property.
The very valuable property adjoining the
Pulaski House known as the Pulaski stables.
This property rents readily at a rate which will
pay a good Interest on the investment. Such
eligibly located proiierty. In the centre of tbs
business circle, is seldom offered, and tho care
ful attention of investors is directed to it.
Building Sites.
Another very frt-dmble site for a dwelling, be
ing several feet higher than the land on the east
side of the park, is on the south side of Hall
street, m ar the residence recently purchased by
Mr. Randolph Ax son. This lot is 11x130 feet.
On Jones street, facing south, near Lincoln, I
hare a lot COxKJO, with two small houses on th
rear. This is a’splcndid location for oue or two
brick residences.
Gwinnett street, in view of tho possibility of
having an asphalt pavement at an early uay,
bus grown wonderfully in popularity. I hav
ju*t soil tlie lust improved property that I had
on this so rot, but have one lot on this street
which is wonderfully low. southern front, 32x130,
A limited mimtier of lots on the hill on Gwin
nett and West Broad have boon placed in my
hands for sale. These lots arc 40x100 and w ill
oniv lie sold t-• approved purchaser*, but will lie
sold al low pricca to secure a good neighbor
hood.
An examination of the plat at my office will
demonatrnie tho low prices we have put upo
this property.
Avery cheap lot (secured by a payment of ons
hundred dollars; U that on New Houston street,
near Burroughs.
The rate at which this section Is being de
veloped is truly wonderful.
The people seem Just to have realized that
this Is one or the highest point* in the city.
A fine class of residence*, neat, comfortable
and Nightly, but not pretentious, are being
erected all over this section uutil it Is scarcely
recognizable.
A fine corner lot uear the line of Burroughs
street. Just beyond Anderson- this Is an invest!
incut that is bound Vo past profit tt tin
bUKW.
3