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( THE MORNING NEWS. . a
} ESTABLISHED I*o. Iwoowobated 1888. V
j j. h. E3TILL. President. |
WILL STREET GOES WILD
the excitement the highest of
THE FLURRY.
The Power of the Great Combination
that is Demoralizing the Market Con
centrated in an Attack on the Villard
Stocks— Prices Tumble from 5 to 20
per Cent.
New York, Not. H. —The excitement
t -day in Wall street was greater than on
any previous day since the present decline
berau, and while the downward movement
in the general list was not as large as usual,
an unusually heavy drop in Villard stocks
made up for the lack of movement in oth
ers. The power of the great combination
which is now making values for
securities in Wall street, was concentrated
to day on Villard shares, and stocks, as a
rale, would undoubtedly have advanced,
had it not been for the depressing influence
of the slump in those shares. The move
ment undoubtedly winds up the last combi
nation in Wall street, and stacks being well
distributed and the general business of the
country in prosperous condition, so that
when an adjustment of the existing railroad
difficulties has been brought about, and an
easier money market assured, which would
result from a Gould-Morgan, Kidder-
Peabody combination, there will be an im
provement in the stock market.
READY FOR A RISK.
The news of the morning was all of a
favorable nature. The first was reports
from London that settlements there were pro
grossing in a much more favorable manner
than was expected, while £2,500,000 were
said to be on'the way to the Bank of Eng
land from the continent. At the same time
the prices of all American stocks there were
materially higher than yesterday, and Lon
don had buying orders in this market at the
opening. On the heels of this there was a
rumor that all the difficulties be
tween the Union Paciflo, Northwestern,
alliance and other grauger roads, together
with the southwestern systems, had been
adjusted and the shorts for the first time in
many days felt the anxiety' which has been
the portion of the bulls for so long a Mine.
There was n rush to cover by the shorts,
andpricß3 at the opening ranged from 1
per cent, to 2% per cent, higher than last
night’s figures, and a rumor from the west
caused quite a boom in Union Pacific, which
was run up quickly from 4;d per cent.
I to 48^.
THE PRESSURE OX THE VILLARDS.
The pressure upon tbe Viliards, however,
was the most prominent feature of the
trading, and North American was pressed
down quickly from 27% to 21>£, and
checked the buoyancy in the general list.
The failure of Whitney & Cos., who have
been carrying a large line of low priced
shar:S and bonds which were unavailable as
collateral at present, caused a large amount
tf Toledo, Aun Arbor and North Michigan
itoos to be sold out under the rule for their
iccount. The stock mentioned sold
the other day at 30, but
was opened at 26, and under
olerings from the chair dropped away
quickly to 15 before buyers who were will
ing to hold for a rise appeared. This gave
a check to the advance and rumors of
banks being unable to settle their balances
at the clearing house, found circulation, as
well as predictions of the failure of a largo
brokerage house. A perfect flood of Villard
stocks appeared for sale, with the pressure
principally upon Northern Pacifies, and for
two houis after 12 o’clock a panic in those
shares existed, the only sentiment being, it
Btemed, to get out as soon as possible.
NORTHERN PACIFIC’S BIG DROP.
Northern Pacific preferred was forced off
rapidly from 6i % at the opening to 55
before the terrible drop was checked. In
the my. .time common dropped from 23 to
lon, and North American yielded 3 per
cent, more, with the making qf tbe lowest
figures, the suspension of Docker, Howell &
b a firm mentioned as iikeiy to fail, was
announced, and an explanation given to
the heavy selling of Villard stocks. This
l;. fused a feeling of relief into the street, as
* e 1 c ' lat the worst was iu all prob
f. or * ir for the present, and con
siderable of a rally occurred in the last hour
of business.
. ? h . e .p neral ’ lsf - which was at its highest
during the forenoon, some 1t) 4’ per
cent, better than last night’a prices, felt the
nfluence of the heavy pressure upon Vil
‘"s aud ‘ n m: t cases about all of the im
provement was lost, while in some of the
N rth w lkß Am Arbor and
. jrth mu-fagan, Louisville, New Albany
Kii^T 80 ’ pr? at Northern preferred,
*3 1 Electric and some others,
wired declines of 5 to 20 per cent.
improvement at the close.
shown feeh!l K >'> the last hour was
list and r th . er °P tvard 'movement iu the
wL a “ rt tae , clus ®, was firm and active,
tj Lf stocks at materially better
tha , those °t last evening. The
o-dTn n g Lal£e Erio stocks are the
Stew tnn the u . suaU ,y active list which
catiide # rf lcss for the day
down is/ Vd!ards - common being
North An! • and , preferred 3 per cent,
lower Wh l !mP°-B W ' per cent
common ? n r)M aC f 1 h C pr ? ferre £ aad
refint*p’o- V- , u ot er had, sugar
b ytheanin7 blCh Vfas opening
tcwivl of tlle uames the
vilu. ' ■,; K ( higher. Louisville and Nash
-1 . anl'.u “’ i Gion Pacific I> B ', St. Paul
h rr. .Irkin” fracti,lnal amounts. This
troubta „ lu Vlew of the financial
announced during the day,
held ! th ttle fact that money was
tightly throughout the
“ileal iS 5 ° na '- :ulf Per cent, per day
Cuerimni of re o' on cali > tllore tr-ing uo
av ary o.' at any tirae during the
r 6ir ! g raa(,e “k "
ttle largest • trading was by far
iisted st otf , 111 m OQths, the sales of
sn<L,f unlu' e ?tcndiDg to 653,447 shares,
‘“‘“ant wf 6tOC !“ to To this
Wbited go P aci{ ‘0 preferred con-
Amarip on - .“rj- common,f 37,500; North
tugar*sr^' 1 5 > 5b °i B t. Paul, 61,585, and
W\st>r W,ND ° M 0N TH K WATCH,
km said 11 -— l Secretary Win-
frn^ lt w n ? on that the latest in
iaatioui,,”" 1 Wall was that the
3tthe wnrlr 1 ov ‘ n K, with the indications
Aether the t r _ ls OV6r - declined to say
Ji| i tot do^Tvth 7 de . DartraeQt would or
n °tey mafkM -t th ‘“K for the relief of the
r Vl:i g lhe - ■ but admitted that he was
depart in r 6 ® rloU3 consideration.
t&i >' to 4b? added ' staads
0 the p.,. 9 ® Per cent, bonds
at is IK . f a * °t t resources,
Tb ‘tures to ,£ ad J r ,, to make any
>0: -ds. These..,, f holders of 4 per cent
**nt heavy rV^K arr said fu rther that the
““ vailabfe oarsements had reduced
N.f 'laesUon in P hil l ° .^’° 00 - 000 . and it
aaU wo r ki Q „ hn?„ hl mil!d whether this
with B^VV? t ' C ?u Uld *** still further
e P4rtment. - ttio business of the
}- t^° t ? Y IN TnK
of nuK,t national banks hold
l odi.turb P thni o i Und *- but he did not
Ration of the^mff? 08113 “* presant. In
J l eaui dunn^l 3Urplu i' thu secr& -
the the period from July
date of the circular
ihe JHuftiino ffctoS,
inviting proposals for the sale
of bonds, to Oct. 81, there was disbursed
from the treasury $ 1td, 000,000 through the
purchase of bonds and interest payments,
aDd *50,00.),000 on aoo unt of pension pay
ments, which, together with an issue of
nearly $18,000,000 in new notes for the pur
chase of silver, made the total amouiit of
money put into circulation *103,000,000.
“The6e disbursements,” said the secretary,
“were *70,0:0,000 in access of the total re
ceipts during the same time, and I venture
the assertion that there never were before
in a time of peace, such heavy payments lu
the same space of time.”
The amount of 4;-J per cent, bonds re
deemed to-day, under the circular of Oct.
9. is *157,500, making the total to date 54,-
001,500.
THE DAY IN LONDON.
London, Nov. 11. —At the opening of the
stock exchange to-day it appeared likely that
the worst fears of dearer money and a diffi
cult settlemeut would be realized. The
deepest gloom and absolute stagnation pre
vailed during the first hour. It was ru
mored that the loan rate to the next ac
count would on no securities be under 7
per cent. No one would have been sur
prised if the expected collapse on prices bad
resulted in a disastrous crisis. Toward noon
an abrupt change akin to a dramatic sur
prise was caused by a semi-official an
nouncement through a Bank of England
broker that large amounts of gold, aggre
gating probably £1,500,000, were coming
from Fans and that further supplies were
promised from Russia. Ttiis announcement
had the instant effect of dispell
ing the depression. The prepara
tions for a settlement became more ener
getic, and money became easily borrowed
from the banks at 6 per cent. Railroad
contangnos averaged 0 per cent., the high
est rate being 8 per cent. Loans in many
unexpected instances were repaid. The
Progress of liquidation of accounts in every
department promised at the dose to be
quiet and favorable. The character
of the dealings generally showed
substantial impetus upward, especially
after the close, when cable advices reported
batter prices in New York. The recovery iu
American railroads ranges from to ' Tfi
per cent. Rupee paper advanced %, En
glish railways 1 to_2}( and foreign securi
ties %to lh per cent. Business closed with
a general feeling of relief at the escape
from an acute crisis.
CROOKED POSTMEN.
They Deliver Letters to Green Goods
Men for a Consideration.
New York, Nov. 11.—A new phase of
the green goods trade has come to light
through investigations instituted by Chief
Postofflco Inspector Rathbon, stationed at
Washington. He learned that many post
office attaches, principally letter carriers,
were in collusion with the green goods
men. The rule is strictly enforced that no
carrier shall deliver' letters that
bear suspicious addresses to the place to
which they are directed, and letter sorters
are instructed to mark such X Duu, which
commits them for examination by the proper
authorites. Chief Rathbon came to this
city and conferred with inspectors Jacobs
and Hartshorn.'
FIFTEEN CARRIERS IMPLICATED.
The investigation convince! them that
fifteen letter carriers, at least, were impli
cated. In tbe ca<es of seven of them the
proof was conclusive, nud their names were
sent to Washington with a recommendation
to Postmaster General Wananaker
that they bo dismissed. Some of
the accused confessed that the swindlers
paid them f5 a week to carry out their iu
structions with respect to the letters that
reached their hands. Iu some cases the
carrier would receive such weekly
pay from three or four different
green goods swindlers. The nanies
of the carriers are withheld, pending
action in their cases at Washington. They
were caught by means of a large number of
decoy letters addressed to the headquarters
of this various green goods men. These let
ters were delivered while they should have
been returned to the postoffice according
to instructions.
SHOT DOWN IN HIS BARN.
A Physician of Kentucky Killed by
a Negro.
Lexington, Ky., Nov. 11.—Dr. Boswell
Gorham, a prominent physician and farmer
of this county, residing six miles from Lex
ington, was shot and killed by a negro this
morning at 6 o’clock. No came is assigned
for the deed and so far as known there were
no eye witnesses. Dr. Garhaoi and the ne
gro, whose name was Duukan, went to the
barn at daylight to feel the horses, the
barn being nbr ut fifty yards from the
house. At 6 o’clock the family heard a
shot in the barn but thought" nothing.
flight of the murderer.
The negro was seen to leave the bam, and
in about three-quarters of an hour, as Dr.
Gorh3in did not come to breakfast, hi little
son was sent after him and found him lying
dead in the feed room, shot througa the
heart. The excitemont in the county is
intense, and armed men are scouring
the county in search of the negro.
Dr. Gorham was well known throughout
this stetiou of Kentucky. He went into the
confederate army as a member of tbo First
company of John H. Morgan’s command
and was surgeon of what was known as
“Morgan’s Squadron.’’ He was 50 years
old, possessed of a large fortune aud leaves
a family.
AN EPISCOPAL CONGRESS.
Delegates from Every Part of the
Country Present.
Philadelphia, Nov. 11.—The thirteenth
church congress of the Protestant Episcopal
church of the United States was inaugura
ted with religious services this morning at
10:30 o’clock in St. Stephen’s church. Dur
ing the services tha holy communion was
administered to tho lay and clerical dolo
fates and a sermon was preached by Rt.
Lev. Thomas M. Clark, D. D., L. L. D.,
bishop of Rhode Island.
The inaugural address will be delivered
by Dishop Whittaker, who will preside over
the congress.
The session of the congress for debate be
gan this eveuiug at Association hall, and
three sessions will be held daily until Fri
day.
The Election Enough for Them.
Montgomery, Ala., Nov. 11. —The fed
eral grand jury adjourned to-day and was
not called upon to consider one single vio
lation of tho election laws, which is unpre
cedented iu the histories of grand juries in
that court.
Alabama’s Legislature.
Montgomery, Ala., Nov. 11.—The gen
eral assembly met to-day. The Senate or
ganized by re-electing A. C. Hargrove,.
president. The House did not organize.
The democrats are caucusing to-mght on
officers.
Fifty-five Peasants Drowned.
Vienna, Nov. 11. —A ferry boat capsized
in the river Waag near Bisztritz to-day,
and fifty-five peasants were drowned. It
was overloadsd with men, wagons and
horses.
SAVANNAH, GA., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1890.
BROKERS GO TIIE WALL.
te -
THREE FIRMS GO DOWN IN THE
FLURRY AT NEW YORK.
Charles M. Whitney Sets the Ball in
Motion-Decker. Howell & Cos. Fol
low in Their Footsteps-Hundreds of
Thousands of Dollars Involved In the
Two Crashes.
New York, Nov. 11.—Charles M. Whi*-
i ey, a prominent member of the stock ex
change, suspended payment this mori: ig.
The firm is composed of Charles M. Whit
ney, Edwin P. Larchar and Frank M.
J archer. The assignment was made to
George "VV. (Jumtard. The firm represents
here the Whitney National Bank of New
Orleans and other southern financial insti
tutions.
There i_s a preference in favor of Maria
Louise Whitney, es guardian of Morgan
Whitney, to the full anionnt of her claim,
which is not stated.
Mr. McCurdy, counsel for the firm, lata
In the afternoon, said that the creditors
would be paid dollar for dollar, unless a
panic aud sales in the exchange so reduced
marring as to render money shorter.
DECKER, HOWELL &. CO. KAIL.
Just after 2:15 o'clock the failure of
Decker, Howell & C0.,0f No. 44 Broadway,
was announced on the stock exchange.
They made an assignment to Win. Nelson
Cromwell. The firm was one of
the largest on the exchange and was
considered very wealthy, ft had been
identified for years with the movements of
the ViiiarJ stocks, and they were generally
considered [Villa.id’ B special brokers. The
failure was considered a cloud that had
been hanging over the market, and after it
was announced, a rally of Ito 2 per cent,
occurred.
The failure of David Richmond was also
announced on the stock exchange.
STATEMENT OF THE ASSIGNEE.
Assignee Cromwell made tha following
statement concerning its affairs late this
afternoon. “The liabilities are about $lO,-
000,000, and the assets, at the proseut mar
ket price, larg -ly exceed that sum. The
liabilities are due almost entirely
to batiks and batikors on loans
made in the course of business and are well
secured. The cause of the suspension was
the inability of the firm to borrow the
necessary amount of cash required in the
day’s business. The firms transactions were
very large, it being necessary to borrow
several millions daily. The firmhad abundant
collateral to-day and it was not for lack of
security, but inability to make it available
that caused the crash. It was simply a
matter of absolute inability to
get money on the best securities,
owing to the extraordinary money strin
gency now prevailing. As the securities
are a special line, there mar be a disposition
on the part of the creditors to sacrifice
them on the market, but such a course
would be suicidal. The character of the
securities shows that their price on tbe
market is below their actual value, and if
the creditors have the good judgment to
hold their securities they will be amply
protected.”
WHAT MR. DECKER SAYS.
Joseph 8. Decker, the senior member of
the firm said: “Our failure is due to the
simple fact that wo could not get money to
carry on our business. We had ample as
sets, but could not realize on them. The
distress which ha 9 been caused by our fail
ure is not local, ic is world-wide.”
The firm of Decker, Howell & Cos. was
one of the most prominent on the stock ex
change. It was identified, not only with
the Villard, but with the Standard Oil in
terests as well, and also carried the ac
counts of the biggest stock operating firm
iu Chicago. After tbe failure of the firm
it was announced that sales of stock
under the rule, for its aeounts were made
in Edison general electrical stock, which
forced the price down to 65, a decline of
24 > ij points. A large amount of Great
Northern preferred, Northern Pacific oora
moa and preferred, North American, Mani
toba, Western Union, Wisconsin Central,
and Mis-ouri Pacific was also sold, under
the rule, for the firm.
THE NEW ORLEANS BANK ALL RIGHT.
New' Orleans, Nov. 11.—In answer to
an Associated Press inquiry tho Whitney
National Bark tr s issued the following
statement with reference to the WhitQev
failure at New York.
The president and directors of the Whit
ney National Bank officially state that the
suspension of C. W. Whitney & Cos., of
New York, only effects the Whitney Na
tional Ban it to the extent of $235 61. The
Wbitney bank is not now nor has ever
directly or indirectly been interested in the
firm of C. M. W bitney & Cos. or their trans
actions. A small complimentary account
has Teen kept with C. *M. Whitney & Cos.,
tiie National Bank of Commerce being the
New York correspondent of tbe Whitney
National Bank. C. M. Whit Doy is a stock
holder in the bank, which, although com
paratively anew one, has been one of the
most successful here. Mr. Whitney is also
interested in the Whituey iron works, and
Baker, Stoo & Cos., a large saddlery firm,
but both concerns claim that they are not
affected by the failures.
ROMOSa ABOUT BANKS.
The Bank of North America Unable to
Balance at tha a xchange.
New York, Nov. 11. — Rumors of trouble
among banking institutions were current
all day, but no one paid much heed to them,
thinking that they were the usual emana
tions of bear minds. After the close, how
ever, it was learned three banks, which
were members of the Now York Clearing
House Association, wore unable to settle
the claims of other banks against them.
There was a balance against the bank
of North America of $1,400,000, which it
was unable to Bottle. The otner banks were
the North River and Mechanics’ and
Traders'. How the heavy balance was cre
ated against the Bank of North America
was a puzzle. It was thought that the firm
of Decker, Howell & Cos. had overdrawn
their account to that extent, but this cannot
be definitely ascertained.
During to-day the Mechanics’ and Traders'
bank made its settlements with the clear
ing house, und the other two banks re
ceived assistance from other banks in the
association, and pulled through all right.
At the Bank of North America it was
stated that the trouble was directly due to
tho account of Decker, Howell & Cos., and
that now that tne account of that firm was
closed, the bank was in a stronger position
than ever.
MONEY IN THE LEADING ROLE.
The most important raetor in the devel
opments was the scarcity of money. Right
up to the close it was in urgent demand,
and one-half percent, per day and legal in
terest was charged on loans, equal to 189
per cent, per annum. This fact and the
troubles of the banks caused a special meet
ing of the clearing house association
to be called, and after a long
suasion It was decided to ap
point a committee of presidents with
authority to issue clouring house loan cer
tificates in order to enable the banks to set
tle the balance between themselves. These
certificates will !,e based on bills receivable,
collateral securities, cash assets and the
united credit of the banks. This action it
intended to distribute the reserves of the
beaks more evenly between the institutions.
Where one bank is unable to settle
its differences in caeb. It will deliver secur
ities and assets to the certificate committee,
and if that oommittoe aocepts the securities
it will authorise the issue of certificate on
them. The united action of the banks is
expected to restore complete confidence.
A CRASH AT PHILADELPHIA.
Philadelphia, Nov. 11.—The stock
brokerage firm of Narr & Friend of this
city suspended to-day. They say their em
barrassment was caused by continued
drains produced by the active market of
the past ten days. ' The firm hope that the
suspension is only temporary. They are
unable as yet to’ make any statement of
their assets ana liabilities, but it is thought
that they will be quite largo, as tho firm
did a heavy business. Mr. Narr is a mem
ber of tho New York Stock Exchange, and
Mr. Friend is connected *rith the exchauge
in this city.
IMPORTERS GO TO THE WALL.
Inability to Collect Money Due Thom
tho Cause-
New Yens, Nov. IL—The failure of
John T. l\ alker & Son, Importers of silks
and teas, at No. 81 Pina street, was an
nounced to-day. The cause was the inabil
ity of Nightingale Bros, and Knight of
Paterson, N. J., silk manufacturers, to liq
uidate their liability to tho firm. Accord
ing to Assignee Ryles, the Paterson firm
owes the estate of John T. Walker & Hon
*410,000, of which 4100,000 is overdue. The
active capital of Walker & Son, for the
past two years, has been about *BOO,OOO, -o
that they were unable to withstand the loss
arising from the non-payfiaent of Nightin
gale Bros, and Knight.
CARRIED FOR FOUR YEARS.
The firm has been carrying the heavy
load for the past four years, and whenever
the Paterson firm was unable to meet its
obligations it was taken care of. Owing
to the tight money market and a suspicion
concerning “silk paper,” caused by several
recent failures, the firm was unable to get
Its usual accommodations, aud had to sus
pend payment. Its liabilities are about
*1,100,000, and its nominal assets about
*1,300,000, composed of *500,000 worth of
accounts and bills receivable, of which over
*400,000 is due from Nightingale Bros, ami
Knight. The firm is composed of John T.
Walker, John W. Coombs, and Joseph
Walker. William T. Ryles is tho assignee.
A RECEPTION TO STANLEY.
Depew Likens Him to Alexander the
Great and Columbus.
New York, Nov. ll.—Henry M. Stanley
was tendered a reception to-night in tho
Metropolitan Opera House, which well might
flatter a king. New York society was
represented by its bast element. There
were 3,500 persona present to
welcome the hero of the jungle back
to civilization aud to assist financially tho
convalescentjhomo at Bu? “Slit. N. J., the
managers of whiub, k vrith Mr. Rtsmlay’s
permission, organized the reception. T A
hundred distinguished menj |vrere on |ho
platform. A. B. de Freece on behalf of the
lady managers of the home thanked Mr.
Stanley for bis gracious presence.
DEPEW GETS EXTRAVAGANT.
Chauncev M. Depew, as chairman of the
evening, said: “He has rescued Emin from
death and covered himself with glory. Ho
ranks with Alexander the Great and with
Christopher Columbus.” With this intro
duction the famous explorer faced the au
dience. His subject was “The rescue of
Etnin Pasha; the forests, pigmies and march
across the desert.”
EMIN’S POLITICAL BREAK.
After telling of tho dwarfs onoountered
and giving a description of the mountains
of the moon he said it didn’t appear to tho
public, or even to himself at first that there
was anything political about the Emin re
lief expedition. Emin was a German and
we expected German hospitality as a proof
of their good will. But’ after he had left
the hospital he declared in Zanzibar thdt
he had severed himself from us
and wrote letters to Germany to the same
effeot. For a whole mouth he pretended to
be anxious to be employed by tho British
and then he turm and around and sought em
ployment with the Germans. Dr. Peters
and other Germans had overrun
a large territory under the guise
of assisting Emin, whose project was
that of annexing the wholo of Central
Africa in Germany’s interests. At the
same time I began a series of speeches in
England, which aroused the people to the
issues at stake in Africa. The result was
that a friendly agreement was brought
about between Great Britain and Germany,
which settled the dispute as to the fixing
of the boundary lines, at least as far as
these two powers are concerned. The pol
icy of tho Germans, as presented by Dr.
Peters aud Emin, was the cause of the
trouble. It was curious that all these devel
opments should occur simultaneously on
the verge of civilization after fourteen
vears, but all is well that ends well. Loud
cheers greeted the close of the speech.
Dr. Koch Given $250,000.
Frankfort, Nov. 11.—A telegram to the
Berliu Post says the emperor has made a
personal gift‘of $2)0,000 to Prof. Koch
and another of the same amount to eudow
a national institute for the production of
the lymph used in his process. The lymph
is described os a transparent yellowish fluid,
having slight smell of carbolic acid.
Australia’s Shipping Strike.
Melbourne, Nov. 11. — The trades, coun
cil announces that the secession of the ma
rine officers leaves nothing to fight for.
The shipowners have opened a free labor
bureau.
Russia's Crazy Grand Duke.
St. Petersburg, Nov. 11.—The Grand
Duke Nicholas is about to be transferred
from Yalta to his residence here. The doc
tors declare that he is incurably insane.
A RELIC OF SLAVERY.
A Judgment Obtained for Money Due
for a Negress.
Kansas City. Mo., Nov. 11.—An inter
esting relic of slavery days is the case of
Elizabeth Botts against the executors of
Elijah Harvey, deceased. In February,
185‘J, Elijah Harvey gave to bis daughter,
Mrs. Botts, a girl slave, whom Mrs. Botts
retained a number of years. The girl finally
became unmanageable, and was put up for
sale. Mr. Harvey offered to take back the
girl and give bis daughter f-600 for her. Tho
slave was returned upon these terms. Mr.
Harvev died in INST. without having ful
filled the contract. After her father's death
Mrs. Botts filed a claim against the esiats,
and a judgment in the lower courts for SSOO
has just been sustained by the appellate
court.
An Old Rumor Revived.
Chattanooga, Temn., Nov. 11.—It is
currently reported aud believed here that
the Chattanooga, Rome and Coiumbus rail
road, extending from this city south 140
miles, has been purchased by the Georgia
Central and Plant system, and that this
city is to be made the northern terminal of
the Georgia Central.
GORDON HAS A MAJORITY
A COUNT OF BOTH HOUSES IN
SURES HIS ELECTION.
The Anti-Gordon!tee Nearer Uniting
on Col. N. J. Hammond Than on Any
body Else-They Would Have to
Abandon the Yardstick to Rally to
His Support.
Atlanta, Oa., Nov. 11.—Tho talk to
night among the anti-Gordonites is still of
N. J. Hammond. As far os can be learned
they have come much nearer harmoniziug
on him in the caucus ttian on any other
candidate suggested, a fact which tends
some to revive the drooping spirits of
the opposition, which had grown
very despondent. This flickering hope
seeus hardly justified, however, even
though in order to lwat Gov.; Gordon his
opponents should, as they are reported to be
about to do, fling aside tho yardstick and
take Col. Hammond with no questions
asked, it would still be deoidedly doubtful
whether he could muster enough men to en
danger Gov. Gordon’s election, and there is
the host possible reason to believe that he
would conseut to no oft art in that direction.
COMMITTED TO THE GOVERNOR.
It has only been a few days since Col.
Hammond announced that he was for Oov.
Gordon, and would not run against him,
even if he was sure of carrying every vote
in the legislature. Thursday evening,
between noon aud midnight, has been tired
in caucus ar the time at which a candidate
will be finally selected by Gov. Gordon’s
opponents. Meejitlmo tho impression contin
ues to grow that tboy will select no one at oik
If they should, it is regarded as certain
that an immediate stampede will follow, no
matter who is chosen, carrying twelve to
fifteen votes over to Gov, Gordon, and de
ciding the contest perhaps.
COUNTING NOSES.
Both Bides are making claims of the num
ber of ballots they can surely
count oil. The Gordon man sav they have
117 and the unties 108. and vet it is asserted
that there are about, 80 votes drifting. One
bears a good deal about papers having been
circulated binding the signer not to vote
for Gov. Gordon. It is claimed that it has
108 signatures. No one believes that it has
one. A strong Gordon man said to-night
that ull tho opposition candi
dates had ceased trying to
bo elected aud were merely working
now for complimentary votes to keep thorn
from appearing ridiculous. Altogether
Gov. Gordon’s chances are deemed by his
friends to be better now thau at any other
time, and Maj. Ryals, who ba heretofore
ventured no prediction, to-night telegraphed
to Savannah tiiat ho considered Gov. Gor
don safe. At a meeting of Gov. Gordon's
friends to-night it was shown to their entire
satisfaction that a clear majority of each
house would vote for him. They are, there
fore, in excellent spirits.
A CANVAS OK THE SENATE.
Before convening, several parties made a
canvass of the Senate as to the senatorship,
leaving with this result:
Gordon jjf)
Norwood 5
Ilines j
Hammond g
Anti Gordon . ..... 5
Calnoun j
Watson i
Unexpressed g
The Constitution, in its war upon Gov.
Gordon, has now only one leg, so far as its
reputed ownership is concerned, to stand
on. Mr. Hemphill declared for Gov. Gor
don some time ago. (Samuel M. Inman
did the same in a card this after
noon, and Mr. Howe!! keeps up the
fight alone. His paper this morning
appeared with a long double-leaded edito
rial which smacked 3tronuly of Gol. Liv
ingston, and suggested tho Alliance Fanner
in the days before Col. Livingston and Dr.
Macu: e parted company, which seems to
boa sort of despairing effort
to win tho alilaneemen back into line.
Meantime, Mr. Hemphill is in Now York
and tho report is that being unable to get
the paper on Gov. Gordon’s side, in a con
ference held recently by the stockholders,
he has gone to t ecu re the help of J. H.
Inman to that end.
The Journal, this after nr on, protests
against the insult offered by Editor Brown
of the Alliance Farmer to tho members of
the legislature, whom it takes soothingly
under its protection.
COUNTED HIS CHICKENS TOO SOON.
A little conversation of Dr. Macune’s is
repeated hort> on nudoubtod authority as
going to show how confident he was when
he camo to Georgia of being able to lead
tho legislature “by the nose,” and elect
whom he ploased to the senatorshlp. Tho
husband of Mrs. Ellen Forster, tbe
temperance lecturer, was bis traveling com
panion} from Washington, and being a
republican found no difficulty in getting
tho doctor to unbosom the cut aoil dried
scheme that brought him hero. “We are
going to beat Gov. Gordon for the Senate,”
Dr. Mucune said, “having 124 votes
him. In reply to Foster’s query, “VVnom
will you oonoentrate then on?" The
doctor answered: “1 think a young man
by the name of Calhoun will be elected."
When Mr. Foster reached Atlanta ho re
peated the conversation to my Informant,
whom he advised to tell Gov. Gordon to
give up putting himself to the expense of
maintaining the race, as he was already
beaten. The Georgia man replied, “Per
haps he’s not quite so badly hoaten an you
think he is.” This story has been exagger
ated but these are the facts.
ANTI-GORDON MEN WITHOUT SPEAKERS.
It was announced by the clerk ou the ad
journment of the House that the assembly
would be addressed to-night by Mr. Nor
wood and Thomas E. Watson and by
Messrs. Hammond, Calhoun, dußignon
and Hines to-morrow and Thursday
evenings. Mr. Hartridge Immediately
withdrew tho announcement, so far
as if related to Mr. Norwood. Mr.
Watson Is sick and Messrs. dußignon and
Hinos will not speak. Messrs. Hammond
and Calhoun only will deliver addresses.
This difficulty of tho anti-Gordon men in
obtaining speakers is deemed significant
and has been freely commented upon.
The Queen and Crescent.
Chattanooga, Nov. IL— lt is officially
announced that the Queen and Crescent
system, a line from Cincinnati to New
Orleans, is to pass under the management
of the officers of tho East Tennessee, Vir
ginia and Georgia railroad, and that the
two systems are to be operated under one
management. Henry Fink becomes general
manager, E. H. Hudson assistant general
manager and B. W. Wretm general passen
ger and ticket agent.
A Funner Elected Judge.
Kansas City, Mo., Nov. 11.—In the
Kansas judicial district which includes
Barber, Harper and Comanchee couu
ties, McKay, the farmers’ alliance candi
date, was elected. McKay is a farmer, has
no technical knowledge of tbe law, has
never practised law a day in his life aDd
has never been admitted to the bar.
A Factory Burned in Spain.
Madrid, Nov. 11.— Tbe large tobacco fac
tory in this city was burned to-day. The
loss is $200,000. One thousand persons are
made idle by tbe conflagration.
KILLED IN A COLLISION.
They Had Just Reached England From
the Cape of Good Hope.
London, Nov. II. — A collision occurred
to-day on tlie Great Western railroad at
Norton Fitzwarren station, near Taunton,
between a goods train and a special train
from Plymouth, which was conveying pas
sengers from the steamer Norham Castle,
which had just arrived at Plymouth from
the Cape of Good Hope. Ten were kilted
and eight injured.
CAUSED NY CARELESSNESS.
The collision, which occurred at 3 o’clook
this njorniug, was caused by the ueghgence
of a signal man. The goods train had lioea
shunted up to the line to allow the down
night mail tram to pass, which it did safely.
The night was rainy and dark, aud the
signal man forgot that the goods train <vn
standing on the up truck and the up-bouud
special train, which consisted of four car
riages containing fifty pasengerg, rushed
past the stutiou at a rate of fifty miles an
hour and dashed into the goods train. Tho
first carriage of tho gpeuial train was
entirely demolished.
KI.AMKH lIREAK OUT.
Fire from tho special train's engine ignited
a carriage, and tne wreck was quickly a
mas* of flames, and six of the occupants of
the c irnaqo wore burned to death. (>no of
the victims, a negro, was coronletely b>-
heoded. The stoker of the special train bad
a miraculous esca|>e. He was on the ten
der, which telescoped into Ihe second class
coach, the door of which ho openod, emerg
ing without a scratch. Wreckage was
piled to a bight of thirty feet. Some of
the passongors were imprisoned in the car
riages fully four hours. The negro who
was killed was tho son of a missionary who
is atutiomid in booth Afrioa.aml was on ids
way to America.
EVICTIONS IN ERIN.
Sixteen Families Driven Out on the
Olphert Estate.
Dublin, Nov. 10. —The threatened evic
tion* on the Olphort estate wore begun at
Ardsburg this morning. A fierce storm
had raged alt night, and tho work of evic
tion was begun under a cloudy sky, the
gloomy weather adding to tho wretohedne i
of ttiosoenc. it was thought that some of the
tenants might resist eviction and a foroe of
heavily armed polloo wore on the ground to
meet such an emergency. Fifteen families
comprising 100 persons, were ejected from
their homes. During a squabble, Mr.
O’Neill, member of parliament, put
a chalk mark on a policeman’*
arm us a means of identification.
Ho warned other* tlmt he would similarly
mark all who ihonlil lie guilty of misbe
havior, this being the only way to identify
the men as long a* the authorities declined
to make them wear badges.
A number of English visitors, including
Severn! ladies, witnessed the eviction* aud
afterward hold an indignation meeting at
which tho action of the owner of the
estate was roundly denounced. Tho Bishop
of Ilaphoe arrived at Ardsuorg in the
afternoon for the purpose of assisting the
evicted families.
THE FOOD SUPPLY,
London, Nov. 13, 2a. m.— A dispatch to
tho Timex concerning the evictions on the
Olphert estate says that in houses where an
eviction was expected no potatoes could bo
found, but In one house worn the ovictors
made an unexpected visit two tons of ex
cellent tubers were discovered.
FRANCE’S SECRET SERVICE.
A Plea for Its frupprosslon on tho
Ground of Corruption.
Paris, Nov. 11. —In the Chamber of
Deputies to-day, M. Chioho (Boulangist)
advocated tbe suppression of tho secret ser
vice vote on tho ground that it was em
ployed to corrupt electors.
M.. Constans, minister of the interior, re
plied that secret servica moneys wore ex
clusively employed for the purpose of
secret police, aud the members of
that body were not electors. The
govei inent, he said, unlike certain parties,
bad not the means to enable it to expeud
millions to pay its election exponses. The
secret sorvieo vote was passed by 310 to 120.
The commuteo having the matter in
charge lias rejected M. Moreau's bill impos
ing taxes ou titles of nobility.
A RaVOLT IN HONDURAS.
Part of the Garrison Flocks to the
Standard of Gen. Sanchez.
Libehtad, Ban Salvador, Nov. 11.—
On the evening of Nov. 0, part of the
garrison at Gtegucrgalpe, Honduras, incit
ed by Gen. Leugino Sanchez, revolted and
took possession of the arsenal. President
Begran at once took the field against the in
surgents, rallying Pueblos to,his support.
Already tbero has been severe fighting.
Ban (Salvador has, up to the present time,
remained neutral.
Cast ion 1 Hot Free.
London, Nov. 11.— Castioni, the Swiss
radical who was arrested In London for the
murder of Councillor Rossi during the
recent rovolt at Beloozona, was discharged
to-day on a writ of habeas corpus. His
counsel's contention was that bis offense
was political, and tho claim that the killing
occurred in a political uprising was held.
Gales in Ireland and Wales.
London, Nov. 11.—A furious gale pre
vails along the Irish and Welsh coasts.
Quantities of wreckage have been washed
ashore. There is an incessant down-pour of
rain and mountain streams have become
torrents, and in the Festiniog d.strict have
swept away a cumber of workmen’s cot
tages.
Delaney Released from Prison.
London, Nov. 11.—Patrick Delaney, who
was implicate din the Phoenix park mur
ders and was serving a sentence of life im
prisonment for bis connection with tho
crime, and who appeared as a witness for
tho Timex before the Parnell commission
ers, has been released from prison.
Hartlngton Rallying His Men.
London, Nov. 11. —Lord Hartington has
sent a circular to the dissident liberal mem
bers of the House of Commons requesting
them to be present at the opening of the
session, as business of great importance
will immediately be taken up.
Fatal Election Riots.
Paris, Nov. 11.—A dispatch from
Rosario, Argentine Republic, s ivs that seri
ous election disorders ba7o occurred iu that
city. Before order was restored several
persons were killed and a number wounded.
Socialists in a Fight.
Rome, Nov. 11.—A socialist meeting
held near Ravenna to-day culminated in a
fight in which revolvers and knivos ware
freely used. One man was killed and a
number of others were injured.
Power of the Vatican.
Berlin, Nov. 11.— The Vatican au
thorities have given notice that servants of
the church who vote in the coming elections
will be deprived of their emoluments.
I DAILY,*IO A TEAR. I
•( SCENTS A COPY. f
I WEEKLY. *1.25 A YEAR. *
A TRAGEDY AT COLUMBUS
T. C. DAWSON SHOT AND KIT.T.Rp
BY HIS WIFE’S BROTHERS.
The Shooting Done in the Presence of
15,000 People at the Exposition
Grounds-Dawson Had Deserted His
Wife His Slayers Arrested - The Par
ties From Alabama.
Columbus, Ua., Not. 11.-A terrible
sensational tragedy occurred to- lay on the
race track at the Chattahoochee Valley Ex
position, now tn progress in this city, which
has created intense excitement, owing to
the prominence of all the parties involved.
Among the attractions of the day was a
gentleman’* trotting race, in which several
well known gentlemen entered. Among
them was T. CL Dawson of Glenn
vtlle, Ala. There were probably
15,000 peoplo on the grounds, and
the grand stand was packed with ladle* and
children. Immediately after the close of
tho race Mr. Dawson drove into the open
space in tho rear of the Judge’s stand di
rectly opposite tho grand stand and got oui
of his sulky.
DAWSON UNDER FIRE.
In a few seconds the crowd was startled
by the report of a pistol and the sight of
Mr. Dawson running, pursued by three
men, who were firing at nim. Mr. Dawson
was seen trying to gat his pistol from his
pocket ns he ran, and as soou as ho secured
tho Despoil he turned on hie pursuers
and returned their fire. Some thirteen
shots in all were fired. Mr.|Dawson fell and
expired lu a few minutes. The attack was
so sudden aud in such a public plane that
mnny Imagined it was a sham fight on the
wild west order, und this alone prevented i
panic. A* soon as it was known that it
was a real tragedy, the grand stand was de
serted by tbe crowd of Jodies.
THE MI'RPKRKKH AH ROUTED.
Police were oulckly on the ground nod
arrested tho three men, who were Diok
Howard and Hebert Howard, brothers, and
their brother-in-law, James Bickerstaff.
There were four balls in Mr. Dawson, two
of which inflicted fatal wounds. The shoot
ing had its origin in a family trouble. Mr.
Dawson bad married and deserted Miss
Howard, sister of the two men named.
The parties all have strong friends.
The prisoners have secured eminent coun
sel. refuse to talk further than to claim that
they were Justified and ask a suspension of
public opinion.
Mr. Dawson was a son of Hon. YV. C.
Dawson, a prominent aud wealthy citi
zeii of Alabama, now residing at
Eufaulu. The Howards belong to one
of tho oldest and most respectable families
in Georgia. The body of Mr. Dawson was
examined by the coroner’s Jury to-night
and the inquest postponed until 8 o’clook
to-morrow.
DAWSON’S COURTSHIP.
According to the story of friends Daw
son, who was a very bright and winsome
man, txsgan a few years ago to visit Aliss
Iluth Howard, a girl quite young and to
tally Ignorant of the nays of the world.
After Dawson had courted her for several"
moutlia, and it is believed by some that he
had nad improper relations with her, ami
tho news was finally made known to
her brothers and brothorir.-law, who slid
Dawson to-day, it is said, that the girl’s re
latives forced Dawson to marry her. After
several mouths had ola|wod, and after tha
birth of one child, Dawson sued for u
divorce and got it, on the ground that his
wife had been uutrue to him. The Howards
and Uiggrrstaffs notified Dawson after
ward that he would be killed
on sight, and not to come
to Columbus during tho exposition. Dawson
was a very daring character and paid little
eftteution to theso threats and came to ths
exposition with some of his fine trotting
hors->s, and had just won a raoe when he was
shot. Tho divorced wife has been in
the itwane asylum for several
months past, having been crazed by
grief. Dawson was a man of flue appear
ance and worth some money. The Howard
aud Biggerstuffs ore families of nigh stand
ing iu Columbus and public sentiment
seems to be in their favor. All tho parties
implicated have been arrested. They sav
they would kill him again If the matter had
to be gone through wlr.h again. Dawson's
remains will be ourried to Glennville In tha
morning.
GDUBSINO OONTBHTa
Ihay are Not In Violation of the Anti-
Lottery Law.
Washington, Nov. It—ln response to
inquiries made by Posl master General
Wans maker, under date of Got. 6. 1896, as
to whether advertisements in newspapers
of a “guessing contest," in its various
phases, are in violation of Section 3894 of
the Revised Statutes, as amended by tbe
anti-lottery act of Kept. 19,
1800, Attorney General Millei
has submitted hlu opinion, in which hr
holds in tho negative. With other lnclosurei
the Postmaster General transmitted an ad
vertisement of the Cincinnati Enquirer.
setting forth one ot these projects in detail,
and as this ca-e presents the material ques -
tion quite distinctly, the Attorney General
makes use of it lor the purposes ot hia
answer.
NATURE OF THE SCHEME.
The scheme or enterprise advertised by
the Enquirer is that it will give to tbs
sender or somlers of the first guess giving
tho correct or nearest correct number of
votes of the democratic and of the republi
can candidates for the office of secretary ot
state tor the state ot Ohio at the then pend
ing election, the sum of 8100 each. Othei
amounts are offered for the second an-1
third best guesses, etc., the total amount of
the offer Is SSOO. After giving reasons for
bis co. elusion that this particular case does
not come within the proscription of the
statute, the Attorney General say*: “In con
clusion, it may not be improper to say
that this law was framed with
a view to tho suppressions
of several well-known and wide
spread agencies of evil; and it ii
certainly not wise to embarrass it*
execution by a strained or unnat
ural construction in reaching after prac
tice* not thought of as a motive for Reen
actment.” Tne opinion is dated Oct. 31,
1890. *
Criminal Negligence on the Rails.
Scranton, Pa., Nov. 11.— William
Smith, the engineer, and Thomas Kerrs,
the conductor, who ware responsibl*
for tbo terrible wreck on the New York,
Ontario and Western railroad, on Wednes
day last, were arrested and arraigned in
this city yesterday on the charge of crim
inal negligence. The arrested men wer
held in $2,506 bail.
New Orleans’ Cotton Fire.
New Orleans, Nov. 11.—The fire in th
afterhold of the steamship Buenaveuturs
caused damage by w ater aud fire to abou>
866 bales of cotton. The steamer was load
ing for Liverpcol cad had on board 2,2tk
bales, most of which was slightly damage
by water. No estimate of the damage can
be given until the cargo is taken out.