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t THE MORVISO SEWS. i
- Established 1850. Incorporated 1888. -
I J. H. ESTILL, President, J
frenxhy her murderer
the POLICE TEEOay EASED on
GCOD REASONS.
jjs Slept Acroea the Hall Prom the
Murdered Woman's Room and Had
Formerly Been Her Lover—His Seeks
end Finger Nails Dyed With Blood.
New York, April 30. —Inspector Byrnes
has at last fastened the crime for the mur
der of the woman Carrie Brown. The mur
derer is “FreDchy No. 1,” who was arrested
Friday night, less than twenty-four hours
after committing the crime, and who has
been under lock and key ever since.
On the night the murder was committed
"Frenchy No. 1” occupied room No. 33 in the
Fourth Ward hotel with a woman by the
came of Mary Ann Lopez. This room was
across the hall from that occupied by the
woman Brown and her unknown compan
ion.
STOLE ACROSS TO MURDER HER.
From information in the possession of the
police, it BDpears that the murdered
woman’s companion left her some time be
fore 1 o’clock Friday morning. “Frenchy
No. 1” had been at one time a lover of the
woman, bnt for some reasou had become
insanely jealous of her. He heard her com
panion leave the room, aud shortly after
ward he got up and leaving his roommate,
Mary Ann Lopez, asleep, crossed the hall
and deliberately strangled and then disem
boweled his victim. This is the story of the
police.
BASIS OF THE THEORY.
It is su' stantiuted by the following facts:
Ti'hen “ Frenchy No. X” had completed his
murderous work he recrossod the hall and
entered room No. 38. In that room he left
evidences of bis guilt. When the police
male their investigation traces of blood
were to be found on every side. The only
chair the room contained was covered with
Mood smeared over it from the clothes which
tbs murderer wore, he having sat down
u|on it when he entered the room. Tha bed
clothes were found to be covered with
blood, the murderer some time during the
night having thrown himself upon the bed.
HIS STOCKINGS SOAKED WITH BLOOD.
His stockings, he having removed his
shoes to do his bloody work, were soaked
with blood, and his clothing was also cov
ered w ith blood. On the wails and ceiling
of the littlo room many small spots of
blood were found, the man having evident
ly entered the room with his hands reeking
with blood, and in his desire to remove it
be bad shaken and snapped his hands and
lingers, thus liberally distributing it around
the room.
BLOOD UNDER HIB NAILS.
When the fellow was arrested, Inspector
Byrues examined his hands and linger
nails. The latter he carefully scraped and
found plain and distinct traces of human
blood. To positively establish the fact
the scrapings and dirt found under his
nails were submitted to chemical analysis.
From the time the man was arrested but
little could be learned from him. He has
made a few statements, but all have been
to very contradictory that the police have
been able to make but little use of them.
A LYNCHING IN TENNESSEE
Tue Wounding of a Policeman Exas
perates the Whitae.
Fp. anklin.Tenn., April 30.—The city wai
crowded with negroes yesterday, the occa
sion being the performance of a 10-cent
circus. One of the negroes, Jim
Taylor, became very troublesome and
shot Policeman Charles Cook, who was
trying to arrest him. He wa> afterward
lodged in jail. About 10 o’clock last night
a well organized mob of men attacked the
jail, overpowered the sheriff, took the keys
trom him and quietly carried the negro
down a side street to a covered bridge and
hanged him up to a cross beam. All was
done in an orderly manner uuder recognized
leaders.
RIDDLED WITH BULLETS.
His body was then riddled with bullets
and left hanging. The mob then quietly
dispersed. Most of them were on horse
back, aud no one knows who they were. It
has since been learned that in the fight the
negro also shot one of the circus
men. The negro’s attack on Policeman
CookJU vat peculiarly atrocious as
he had him down, face downward, and then
caught hold of his shoulder and shot him in
the bick of the neck. It was a miracle that
the ball happened to miss a vital part. The
uegr . was found, when caught, to have tno
pistols and a large dirk on his person.
A PRESENT FOR QOHMAN.
A Silver Service to be Given to Him
by Admirers in Maryland.
Baltimore, Md., April 80, —Preparations
for the presentation of a testimonial silver
service to Senator Gorman have been com
pleted. The Fisth regiment tendered
the committee the use of its
armory for the evening of Thursday,
May 14, and the offer was accepted. The
reception will be simple and thoroughly
popular. The presentation address by
Mayor Davidson aud the reply of Senator
Gorman wili bo the only “speeohes.” The
demonstration will be purely a Maryland
oue. and it is not proposed to invite any one
from another state,
DEAD AT 107 YEARS.
The Oldest Man in North Carolina
Gone to His Last Reword.
Raleigh, N C., April 30.—Archibald
Andrews, the oldest man iu North Carolina,
died near Hillsborough Wednesday, aged
107 years. He leaves a brother Henry, now
over 100 years old. They were born near
Hillsborough, were farmers and temperate.
Both were groat hunters. Henry, after be
was 00 years, caught habitually in the win
ter season over ninety possums by nigut
hunting. Archibald walked seven miles to
vote for ex-President Cleveland.
MICHIGAN’S REDISTRICTING.
ihe D.-mccrats Dividing the State Eo
as to control It.
Lansing, Mich., April 30.— The bill pro
vidi; g for the election of presidential
electors by congressional districts, with two
delegates at large, one from the eastern,
the other from the western district, has
passed the Senate. This is a democratic
measure to divide the vote of the state on
i resident, and it has already passed tha
House. The Senate has also passed the con
grwsional apportionment bill, which, as
calculated, will give seven of the twelve
Districts to the democrats.
Detroit’s Tunnel to Windsor.
~ I OKTnruT, Mich., April 30.— The first sod
01 lb® tunnel between Detroit aud Windsor
* tts turned th s morning one mile back of
tae river on the .Michigan Central liue. The
mayor and several alderman from Windsor
i , er .l l ,reg ®ot. but there was no general ocle
ratlon of tba event. The party include 1
veral Michigan Ceutral officials.
(p)e JHofttiim ffetotf.
LOOKS BAD FOR VHRNEY.
The letters Signed Wilson In His
Handwriting.
London, April 30.—At the Bow street
police oourt to-day the trial of Capt. Ed
mund Varney, member of parliament for
North Buckinghamshire, charged with in
st'gating the procuration of a governess,
Miss Nellie Beckstt. for immoral purposes,
adjourned from Friday last, was contiuued.
The court r, om was crowded with people of
all classes who were desirous of hearing the
sensational testimony which it was expected
would be the feature of to-day’s hearing.
Many letters signed “Wilson,” the name
which Capt. Verney is charged with assum
ing, were identified as being in Capt. Ver
ney’s handwriting.
A CLUB PORTER’S TESTIMONY.
Hall, the porter of a fashionable club,
testified to the fact that letters addressed to
“Wilson” were duly forwarded, at Capt.
Verney’* request, to the latter’s various ad
dress™.
A great sensation was caused in the court
wheu a woman, the keeper of a hotel in
Hue Lafitte, Paris, testified that Capt.
Verney had called upon her on seven
or eight different occasions and
asked her to procure for him
two or three girls, promising her
100 francs if she succeeded. The witness
added that she positively refused to under
take the commission. After some further
testimony Capt. Verney was formally com
mitted for trial, his bail being increased
from *IO,OOO to *25,000.
ASISASi’S INSUhRSCTION.
The Massacred British Officers to bo
Given a Military Funeral.
Manipur, April 30.—The maharajah and
the Manipur chiefs, who support him, are
still fugitives in the jungle. A mounted
detachment of troops has been dispatched in
pursuit of the rebel chieftains. Shortly
after the British trooos entered Manipur
tne bodies of Chief Conmissiouer Quinton,
Political Agent Grimwood and those of the
other members of the commissioner’s staff
who were killed during the massacre which
followed the fatal durbar, were ex
humed, and now lie in state pend
ing an imposing military funeral
service, which will take place on Monday
next, in honor of the dead officials A com
mi-sion composed of army officers has been
formed, with the object of inquiring into
the cause which led to the rebellion aud into
the massacre of the British officers. There
is a great scarcity of provisions in and
about Manipur, the inhabitants having fled
with the maharajah and the chieftains to
the jungles and hills, fearing the vengeance
of the British soldiers. However, many of
the Manipuris are reassured by the fact
that those who remained here have not been
shot, as it was expected that they would be,
aud consequently they are leaving their
hiding places and returning here.
FRANCE’S AMBASSADORS.
Changos Made in Ministers at Many
Important Capitals.
Paris, April 30.—The following changes
are announced in the French diplomatic
service: Count de Montebello, now ambas
sador at Constantinople, succeeds M. Ln
Boulayo as ambassador at St. Petersburg;
M. Herbette goes from Berlin to Constanti
nople ; M. Belotte goes from Rome to Ber
lin; M. Cambin goes from Madrid to Rome;
M. Roustau goes from Washington to
Madi id, and Count Monthalon goes from
Athens to Washington.
IIOU3TAN DOUBTS IT.
Washington, April3o.—M. Roustan, the
French minister, doubts the accuracy of the
Paris dispatch announcing that he is to go
to Madrid, and be succeeded here by Count
M ntholon. Ho says he has received no no
tification of any such change, and that there
is nothing that would lead him to expect it.
Ho feels sure that the report is not correct.
FRANCE’S FRONTIER FORCi.
Night Military Maneuvers on an Im
mense scale.
Paris, April 30. —The newspapers of this
city to-day announced that the French
armies on the German frontier will be ex
ercised iu night military maneuvers on an
immense scale in May. All the garrisons in
the military district of the department of
Meurthe and Moselle, forming part of the
Sixth army corps, will take up a war posi
tion along the frontier. The troops in
Meurthe and Mosselle will be reinforced by
a large force of cavalry and infantry
brought together by extensive mobilization
cf the army reserves. The troops thus
placed uuder arms will occupy all tae vital
positions which they would have to hold in
an effort to repulse an invasion of German
troops.
THOMAS EARINu’S WILL.
The Bulk of His Fortune Left to His
cousin, Baron Revelstoke.
London, April SO. — It is reported that
the late Thomas C. Baring, formerly of
Baring Bros. & Cos., who died on April 2
last, lett the bulk of his fortune to his
cousin, Baron Revelstoke (Edmund Charles
Baring) of Baring Bros. & Cos., in order to
enable bim to maintain with befitting dig
nity the peerage which was conferred upon
him in 1885, Baron Revelstoke, after the
Barings’ financial crash, greatly reduced his
living and other expenses.
RUSSIAN BARBARITY.
Expelled Jews Marched Across the
Frontier in chains.
London, April 30.—The priests and pas
tors of Moscow are overwhelmed with re
quests from Jows for baptism in order to
avoid expulsion. The law prevents such con
versions except in the case of Lutherans and
Catholics and then permits conversions only
in limited numbers. The flight of the Jews
continues. The expelled Jews are cruelly
reated, being marched out of the city
afoot chained in bands by the wrists. The
Russians afterward pillage the deserted
shops and houses,
Bismarck’s Election.
Berlin, April SO.—Tha supplementary
ballot for member of the Reichstag Cham
ber of Deputies was held in the Geeste
munde distriot to-day. Tbo returns from
55 polling places give the following figures:
Bismarck 8,078, Bclimalfeld 4,718.
Italy's Dead Murderers.
Rome, April 30.—Premier di Rudinl laid
upon the table in the Chamber of Deputies
to-day the papers relating to the case of the
Itaians lyncned in New Orleans. The
papers will be distributed turning the mein -
bei s Sunday.
Queen Victoria's Return.
Portsmouth, Eno., April 30.—Queen
Victoria arrived here to-day on her return
from Grasse, aud almost immediately
started for Winds ir Castle.
German Minors Resume.
Berlin, April 30.— Eleven thousand of
the 20,000 strikers in Westphalia have re
sumed work since Monday.
HARRISON AT DKLMONTE.
HE HAS NOTHING TO SAY AEOUT
FLAIR’S REJECTION.
By Request No Demonstration Wae
Made on His Arrival—The Party Se
cures a Good Night’s Rest The
Party Escorted to Monterey Yester
day and Given a Warm Welcome.
Delmonte, Cal., April 30.— President
Harrison and party arrived at Delmonte last
night. By request of the President his ar
rival here was devoid of ceremony in order
that Mrs. Harrison and the other ladies of
the party, who were fatigued by tbe day’s
traveling might bo allowed time for rest and
preparation for to-day’s programme. The
Hotel Delmonte, where the party spent tha
time, is beautifully decorated with flowers
and bunting. The rooms assigned to the
President and the ladies of his household
were objects of special attention. The
President was informed th it the Chinese
emperor had notified his minister at Wash
ington of bis unwillingness to receive ex-
Senator Blair, the newly appointed
American minister. President Harrison
said it was news to him, but made no other
comment.
A SPLENDID RECEPTION.
The citizens of Monterey gave the Presi
dent a splendid reception to day. The city
was elaborately decorated with flowers and
bunting, the main thoroughfare, Avalarado
street, resembling a tropical gar
den. It was lined on both sides
with fine specimens of the oele
brnted Monterey cypress. The President
and the members of his party bavlug en
joyed a full ulght’s rest at the Hotel Del
monte arose early aud drove over the
famous sixteen miles drive of which
Californians nre so justly proud. A
large delegation of people from
Monterey, Balinas City and Pacifio Grove
assembled at Delmonte and escorted the
President to Mouterey, the board of city
trustees of Monterey having first visited the
chief magistrate at the hotel and given him
the freedom of their city. On its arrival at
Monterey the pruoosslon was met by a large
delegation of school children, who strewed
their pothway with flowers aud lod the way
to the school house, where the public ex
ercises were held.
A SILVER SOUVENIR.
Mayor Hill of Salinas delivered the ad
dress of welcome, aud on behalf of the three
cities presented the President with a solid
silver card containing an engraving of the
old custom house iusoribel as follows: “Old
custom house, where the first American tiag
was raised in 1848; greeting to our Presi
dent, April 30, 1391.” The Preideit, Post
master General Wanamaker and Secretary
Rusk made addresses aud were loudly ap
plauded. The presidential party then drove
to Cypress Point, overlooking the ocean,
where they had luncheon. Tuoy spent the
day in the neighborhood.
KNUTjFORD’S BILL.
Baron do Worms Makes a Statement
in Regard to It.
London, April 30.—Sir James Ferguson,
political secretary of the foreign office,
stated in the House of Commons to-day
that in the future no treaty of commerce
precluding preferential arrangements be
tween England and the colonies regarding
their respective products would be renewed.
Baron Henry de Worms, political secre
tary of the colonial office, answeriug a
question in regard to the propositions of the
Newfoundland delegates, said that the gov -
ernment had not received communica
tions from the delegates expressing a
willingness to introduce into the New
foundland legislature a domestio coercive
measure calculated to avoid the neces
ity of the passage of the Kuutsford bill, and
tiint tbe government had no information as
to the French authoritiers having offered
any bounty for bait or to otherwise induce
Newfoundland fishermen to break the bait
regulations. As to whether the purchase
in St. Pierre, Miquelon, of bait illegally
brought there would or would not con
stitute a breach of the declaration of 1783,
was a matter of opinion.
EHIN’S LAND BILL.
The government leader, William Henry
Smith, then moved that precedence be given
to the Irish land purchase bill over the
orders of the day. Mr. Smith added, how
ever, that the government proposed to
except from this motion Wednesday, May
0, so as to enable tbe house on that day to
debate the women’s suffrage bill, os the
government, he said, was pledged to give a
day for the discussion of that measure.
Sir Henry James (a liberal, but opposed
to Mr. Gladstone’s home rule scheme), op
posed any exception to Mr. Smith’s motion,
and moved as an amendment that the Dish
land purchase bill be taken up every day
until it passed thro igh the oommitteostago.
Sir Honrv James’ amendment was event
ually carried by a vote of 218 to 159, amid
loud opposition cheers. Tbe majority in
cluded a number of conservatives who are
opposed to women’s suffrage.
The government has detailed H. M. S.
Pelican to preserve order at St. Johns, N.
F., and to assist in a blockade if necessary.
It is stated that the government will con
sent to postpone the committee stage of tbe
Knutsford bill.
TROUBLE FEARED.
St. John’s, N. F., April 30.—Fifty bait
carriers which e-caped the government
cruisers are returning and the men have
been iucited to rebellion by tbe French fish
merchansof SL Pierre, who have supplied
them with arms and liquor. Very serious
trouble is expected to follow this intrigue
and aggression on the part of the French.
A Cabinet Crisis Imminent
London, May 1,3 a. m.— A cabinet
crisis is imminent in Vienna. The Germans
and conservatives are divided on the school
question. Neither party has a majority,
and no reply to the speech from the throne
can be voted.
FOKEBISIN A BLAZE.
The V’.llnge of Conoverton, N. J.,
Wiped Out by tbo Flames.
Washington, April 30.—Heavy forest
fires are reported to-day from a dozen dif
ferent places in Eastern Pennsylvania aud
New Jersey. The most serio is are in
Southern New Jersey, along the Hue of tbe
Camden and Atlantic railroad. The town
of Absec >m narrowly escaped destruction.
The village of Conoverton, Atlantic county,
was destroyed.
A special from Bellefonte, Pa., says:
“Koret fires continue to rage in this vicin
ity, with most destructive fury. Millions
of feet of valuable timber have already
been destroyed, and it is reported that
every sawmill on the mountains between
Bellefonte and Lowisburg has been burned.”
An Influx of Immigrants.
New York, April 3J. —lncluding 2,300
immigrants landed at tbe barge office to
day, thsra have been 83,449 immigrants
landed during April at this port, tbe high
est nurab’r for April since 1882. Tne num
ber lauded last April was 49,000.
SAVANNAH, GA„ FRIDAY, MAY 1, 1891.
RECIPROCITY WITH SPAIN.
Gen. Foater F reaenta the Draft, of the
Agreement to Blaine.
Washington, April 80.— Gen. Foster
placed in Secretary Blaine s bands to-day
the commercial arrangement concluded by
him with Spain under the reciprocity sec
tion of the MoKinley act. Neither Secretary
Blaine nor Gen. Koeter would say a word
about it to-day, nor will they say anything
on the subject until the agreement is
formally published by the President,
which will not be until bis re
turn week after next, but it, is
understood that uuder the agreement Spaiu
concedes in return for the admission by the
McKinley act of sugar, molasses, coffee,
tea aud hides from the Antilie. free of
duty, the admission from the United States
of a long iiat of agricultural products free
of duty, and the admission at reduced rates
of manufactured products, notably flour,
lard, machinery and petroleum. In some
cases the roductiou is Mid to leave only a
nominal duty, as in the case of the Brazil
ian agreement.
BLAINE CONGRATULATES HIM3EF.
Secretary Blaine congratulates himself on
having gotten these couce.-sious so long be
fore Jan. 1, 1892, when under the McKinley
act he could have had the President’s power
bshind bim. The more reciprocity agree
ments Secretary Blaine can make bofore
Jan. 1 next the more dttficule it will bo
for President Harrison to app.oprlato Secre
tary Blaine’s reciprocity thunder, but so
delicate are the relations between them
that Secretary Blaine dare not even
admit to-dav the fact that this
Spanish agreement had been concluded
lest President Harrison should have
some suspicion of his loyalty. President
Harrison insists that whatever public an
nouncements are to bo made about these
reciprocity agreements shall be made by
him, and not by his Secretary of State.
BLAINE’S CANDIDACY.
A Rumor That He Promised Harrison
Not to be ln the Race.
Washington, April 30. —Secretary Blaine
Is icpresented by his friends as being very
indignant at a double-leaded editorial in
Russell Harrison’s weekly declaring him
out of the race in 1562. He resents its terms
"loyalty,” “fealty,” “suspicious,”and soon,
uml more than all resents its patronizing
tone. It may defer the announcement ho
ha; been expected to’make, that he is uot a
candidate, to quiet his fool Mends. Presi
dent Harrison’s friends think the oditoriul
very unwise. They think that Secretary
Blaine’s friends, by keeping up the agitation
over his name, would have soon forced him
to declare himself, and that inasmuch as ho
does not waut to leave the cabinet at this
time he would have been obliged to say
that he would not be a candidate, but the
editorial, they think, has made the Blaine
men all over tbe country so angry that it
will be difficult for Secretary Blaino to
make the announcement they hope ho will
moke. They are beginning to talk now of
an understanding which Preiident Harrison
is said, with great forethought, to have
readied with Secretary Biaine before offer
ing him the state portfolio, that Secretary
Blaine should not be a candidate in 1892,
nnd are *ayhig that the President, when he
gets back, will have to have a plain talk
with Secretary Blaine, and force a declara
tion from him. They are counting upon
Secretary Blaine’s desire to stay in the cabi
net to constrain him to declare that he will
not be a candidate in 1892.
N0 3L3 AGAIN A9T3R BAUM.
The Fecrotary to Make Another Ap
peal to the President.
Washington, April 30.—Secretary Noble
will, it is said, bring the case of Commis
sioner Raum to the President’s attention
again on his return. The secretary is said
to be dissatisfied with the way tbo
c mmissioner conducts himself officially
and unofficially. lie does not think
that Commissioner Raum answered the
charges against him satisfactorily. lie
thinks, too, that the commissioner being a
subordinate for whose actions he is respon
sible, ought to have consulted him before
making auy answer to the charges. Gener
ally he charges Commissioner Raum with
uot treatiug him with proper
deference aud consideration. Secretary
Noble has been unfortunate in his commis
sioners. The pension commissioner had to
go. His successor has been constantly in
hot water. Lord Commissioner Groff had
to resign, and Indian Commissioner Mor
gen is on the most distant terms with his
chief. Commissioner of Patents Mitchell is
the only important commissioner who has
been ou cordial terms with him.
FOREIGN LOTTERY ADS.
Premium Government and Municipal
Bonds Not Disturbed.
Washington, April 30. —Some time ago
the postal authorities caused the Petit
Journal aud oiber French journals to be
excluded from the United is tat es on the
grouud that they contained lottery adver
tisements. Minister Roustau called the
matter to the attention of the department
of state, and, after hearing his representa
tions, (Secretary Blaine took the necessary
steps and to-day advised the French
minister as follows: “The Post
master General has given instructions
to the postmasters at all seaport cities to de
liver all foreign newspapers, Including
French, of course, that do not ooutam ad
vertisements of auy regularly organized
and well-known lottery schemes. News
papers containing advertisements of pre
mium government nnd municipal bonds are
not disturbed.” The reservation above noted
will, it is believed, meet the case of the
complaining newspapers.
GOVERNMENT FINANCES.
No Change to be Made in the Form
of tbe Debt Statement.
Washington, April 30.—There will be
no change made by the treasury depart
ment at present in the form in which the
public debt statement is issued, nor of the
statement showing tbe assets and liabilities
of the government. Secretary Foster taid
this afternoon that the whole financial ques
tion will De held in abeyance until President
Harrsson’s return to tbe city.
It is expected that the public debt state
ment to be issued to-morrow will show a
decrease in t e public debt oi somewhat
over 4)1,000,000. This small decrease is said
at the department to bo due in part to the
largo payments that have been made on
account of tbe direct tax fund, tobacco tax
rebute and other matters.
A MAN COCKED TO DEATH.
The Boiler of a Mogul Engine Blows
Out at Both Ends.
Dayton, 0., April 30.—The boiler of a
Brooks mogul freight engine on the Dayton
and Michigan railroad blew out at both
ends to-day while running twelve miles an
hour, carrying a full head of steam. The
fireman was in the act of shoveling coal
and he was literally cocked to death. Tbe
engineer and front brakeman were terribly
scalded aud inav die.
EUROPE’S MAYDAY SCARE
A BELIEF THAT NO BHR.OUS OUT
BRBAKS WILL O-OUR.
The Local Forces Everywhere Strongly
Armed in Readiness for Riot ng-
The Wldespaead Observance of the
Diy a Noticeable Feature— Watch
i & the Anarchists at Paris.
London, April 30.—Collating and com
paring a host of telegrams from every
populous couter iu Western Europe, the
almost unvarying tenor is that Mayday
will pass without serious disorder. Every
where the local powers have been armed so
strongly as to convince the worst disposed
that a pacifio demonstration is advisable.
But it would be wrong to infer
that tbe labor manifestations will
be less memorable because orderly.
New and immense importance
invests to-morrow's doings as having for
the first time a strong anil distinct interna
tional character. Throughout civilized
Europe the proletariate mobilizes aid acts
In touch with the American movement.
This world-wide unison is partly spontane
ous aud partly organized, and imparts sig
nificance and gravity to to-morrow’s
demonstrations. lasi Mayday was entirely
without concerted action.
AN EFFECT OF THE CONGRESS.
The last international workmen’s con
gress in I’aris, though a failure iu some
respects, is now seen to have contributed in
n sense a solidarity among the workmen,
which was before only faintly recognized.
This new consciousness of kindred interests
hiiß iienetratod iuto remote districts. Plaoes
inert last Mayday have now been
quickened into taking part in
t '-morrow’s demonstrations. Even vil
lages in secluded parts of France,
Spain, Italy and Germany where some local
industry exists will have a holiday. This
universality of the inspiration extends be
yond tbe question of eight hours for a day’s
work. The manifestoes of the socialist
leaders in every country, while giving
prominence to the eight hour cry, proclaim
battle for other points of the socialist
ohartor, iu plainer language than ever tud
before.
FRIGHTENS THE PUBLIC.
This fervor of revolutionary language
frightens the public, keeps every govern
ment alert and has caused extraordinary
preparations to be made ou a scale equal to
what would be required if Europe was
about to be transformed iuto a field of bat
tle.
In Paris, as processions are forbidden, tho
socialists will hold four mass meetings.
Petitions In favor of a work day of eight
hours will be presented to the authorities
by delegates from the provincial socialist
committees. Jules Guesdo, leader of the
Marxist coalition and of tbe Houissist
section, desires to wait upon M.
Floquet to present a memo
rial from the federated socialists
wherein a demand for eight hours will bo
made the pivot for abuse of employers anil
capitalists generally. M. Floquet has not
yet consented to see them, though the influ
ence of this section among the working
classes in Paris is powerful enough to
return ten members of the mnuicipal
council.
TO GOTO PARLIAMENT.
The Blnnqinsta and Allemauisls will send
doputa tons to the Chamber of Deputies,
whore they will be received by tbe socialist
deputies. Each faction has an organizing
committee declaring unity of purpose with
tha othor faction, yet in spite of manifestoes
in favor of oombiued action their only meet
ing was the occasion of a violent quarrel.
Tho government Ims no fear of public dis
turbance from these sections.
WATCHING THE ANARCHISTS.
A keen watch, however, is kept upon the
anarchists, anew group of whom, tho
"Joune->Be anti-patriots," has issue,l placards
invoking tho soldiers to assist in a revolt of
the prole'ariate. Another anarohist mani
festo proclaims that tho timo has come for
the holots of society to arise, seize dynamite
bombs, destroy thoir oppressors, burn
tho prefectures, banks, palaces, prisons,
pawnshops, etc.
Tho anarchist organ, the I’ere Poinard,
bluntly states to-morrow’s plans: “The an
archists will wait tor a chance row in the
streets, and if one occurs they will join and
will fight to kill or die."
TO DEPEND on cavalry.
M. Constans, minister of the interior,
communicated to the ministerial council at
the palaco Elysee to-day a report on tho
measures that have been taken to assure or
der. The troops have been reinforced,but tho
government will rely chiefly upon cavalry
in the event of an emute. Owing
to the revolutionary groups noting
separately the troops have been distributed
throughout the city and tho main streets
have been sanded to enable the cavalry to
operate promptly. Public traffla will be
kept open unless a row occurs. Omnibus
and tram companies had intended not to
run their vehicles, hut since receiving as
surances from the prefecture of police they
havo decided to o mtinue thoir usual service.
all of one mind.
Telegrams from Rouen, Havre, Roubaix,
Amiens, Lyons and Bordeaux announce
that hll tho workmen will suspend work
to-morrow. The programme is the same
everywhere. Tho delegates will go to the
prefectures and hand their petitions to the
authorities. Banquets and balls will be
held in tho eveuing. The garrisons will
be kept under arms. Troops have
been sent to the industrial centers
where there are no garrisons. The Mar
seilles prefect to-day received delegates who
asked permission to hold a procession. The
prefect refused permission, whereupon the
men declared that they would persist in
their intention to parade and would face a
collision wiih the troops.
NO DISQUIET IN GERMANY.
Throughout Germany the proposed May
day parade manifestations create no dis
quiet. The day ha 9 become a family festival
for Berliners, who make peaceful excursions
to tbe suburbs and la the evening bold re
unions, which are usually addressed by
Liebknecbt and Bebel. The troops have
been consigned to tbeir barracks as
usual, but the police are directed to show
toleration end avoid interfering, in Ham
burg broad latitude is given to the work
men, who go off on excursions with bands
playing and banners flying, tbo authoriten
according them tbe earns liberty as on days
of national fetes.
♦'.LANS OF THE AUSTRIANS,
In Vienna the workmen’s enmmittoe pro
poses 1 1 march 100,000 men in lid ,ted de
ta -hmeTits to tho Prater, wnere they will
group around various speaker" and will
pass tho usual resolutions. If disorder
arises they will Immediately disperse. The
government opposes the demonstration, yet
they will not interfere if quiet is kept.
ROME NOT UNEASY.
In Rome no uneasiness is manifested, as
minor importance is attached to the May
day demonstrations. In Naples, however,
a semi-panic prevails, owing to anarchist
threats to blow up the pubiio buildings with
dynamite. Numerous arrests have been
made there. The socialist menaces in Milan,
Pavia and Turin have forced tbe govern
ment to adopt the severest measures of re
pression. Processions and meetings are for
bidden.
In Brussels tho burgomaster has forbid
den evening meetings. Tint whole civic
guard and all of the gen d’armes will be on
duty throughout the day. The workmen
propose to send delegates to the chambers
to demand universal suffrage and a work
day of eight hours.
In Madrid a M ajority of the workmen
will suspend work, but their proceedings
during ihe day will be festive, and no at
tempt will be made to hold a demonstration.
The workmen in the Bilbao mines have
struck, and the directors have decided on a
general lockout unless the men return to
work on Monday. The stores of powder
and dynamite are guarded by Iroojis.
The government has ordored the com
manding generals to proclaim a state of
siege on the ilrst sign of disorder. The
troops cooupy the stategetic points protect
ing tho mines and the government build
ings throughout the proviuce of Bilbao. In
Oporto the workmen will hold a fete.
In Lisbon tho socialists will march to the
cemetery to hold a demonstration at tho
tombjof the Socialist Fontana.
Sun lav has boon selected for a labor
demonstration in tlenevn and Tho Hague.
The same (lay has been selected In London,
Liverpool and Manohe>ter. It is expected
that 120,000 persons will take part in the
demonstration in Hyde park, London.
OUVOT WON’T RECEIVE THKU.
Paris, April 30. —M. Praedes, secretary
of the workmen's federated union, had an
interview to-day with M. Guyot, minister
of public works, and gave notice of the in
tention of the lebor deputation to demand
an audience of him to-morrow. M. Guyot
replied that ho would decline to receive tho
deputation. Telegrams from the mining
districts report much agitation among the
miners, and there are many threats of a
general striko to-morrow.
A REGULAR ARMY ON PUTT.
Twenty-five thousand infantrv, eight
regiments of cavalry and 7.000 policeme >
will be posted to-morrow in the viciuity of
thecbiof public buildings. This is double
tne number usually displayed at the annual
review at Longchamps, and it is evident
that Minister Constant anticipates trouble
and intends to take sharp measures to re
press any disorder.
ROME ON THE ALEUT.
Rome, April 30.- Though no rioting is
feared here, the windows and doors of the
public buildings have all been boarded up.
At a meeting of tho principal traders to
day it was decided that they should open
their shops as usual to-m Trow. The an
archists nnnounoo that their processiou
through the streets will be orderly unless
the police aro aggressive.
m aphid’s troops held in.
Madrid, April 30. —The garrison here
will remain iu their barracks to. morrow.
The guatds in all the public buildings have
been doubled, merely as n precaution, the
oftizens being confident that order will be
maintained.
TROOPS IN READINESS.
Vienna, April 30.—Troops have been
seut to all industrial centers as a precau
tion.
INFLUENZA’S SPREAD.
The Disease Invading New Territory
In England.
London, April 30.--The influenza epi
demic Is now ravaging Bast Kent. Iu ud li
tion to human beings tho epidemic has
attacked tho horses in the East Kent hunt
stables, with tho result that several valuable
hunters have already die l from its effects.
Among the prominent men who are an
nounced to be suffering from the prevailing
epidemic of Influenza are the Dukes of
Richmond and Gordon and Lord Houghton.
Iho parliamentary committee, of which
they are members, lias been compelled to
adj mrn. Several other oominittees are
crippled by some of the members being sim
ilarly afflicted.
STILL SPREADING.
Reports received here from nil parts of
England show that tho epidemic is still
spreading. There are many cases In I .on
don, Despatches from the coal districts of
Chesterfield, Derbyshire, state that ore half
of the colll-rs there employed are Buffering
from the influenza.
In and about Leeds, Yorkshire, there are
thousands of cases of the disease, and many
of the mills in the Morley and Churweil
districts are short handed, owing to the fact
that so many people are suffering from the
disease which is attracting so much atten
tion.
HORSES ATTACKED IN OHIO.
MECHANtCSBURG, 0., April 30. A
strange disease lias attacked fcorsee in this
vicinit . ll puzzles the skill of the veti
nerary Burgeons. It is similar to the epi
demic of epizootic wbioh raged over the
country a number of years ago. A number
oi fatal cases are reported.
BAYT.’S INDEPENDENCE.
France Represented as In Favor of
Upholding It.
Paris. April 30. —In the sonata to-day M.
Ribot, minister of foreigu affairs, replying to
an interpolation of Senator Isaac in regard
to Hayti, and particularly In regard to the
significance of the dispatch of the United
States squadron to Port au Prince, said that
there could be no mistake in regard to
the policy of France toward Hayti,
adding: “We firmly desire to respect the
independence of tbejrepublic and to cause it
to be respected by others. We have come
to an entente with the United fcitutes in
regard to tho Mole St. Nicholas. The
excitement is subsiding, and the Washing
ton cabinet has withdrawn the United
States squadron from Portau Prince.’’
M. Rl hot’s remarks were greeted with ap
plause, after which tho matter was dropped.
NO NEGOTIATIONS.
Washington, April 30.— There is good
authority for the statement that the gov
ernment; of the United States had not had
any negotiations whatever with tne govern
ment of France res ecting Hayti and the
acquisition of Mole St. Nicholas, as was
indicated in the debate iu tho French Cham
ber of Deputies to-day. The squadron
of evolution wns not sent to Portau Prince
with any intention r.f creating a naval
demonstration. An effort was made by the
representatives of the government to secure
the use of Mole St. Nicholas by lease or
otherwise, but tbe-e efforts, it is learned,
resulted unsuccessfully.
GOLD AT A BIG PREMIUM.
It Closes at 250 Per Cent, in the
Argentine Republic.
Buenos Ayres, April 30.— Gold dosed
to-day at 250 per cent, premium. The
report of tho examiuers appointed to inquire
into the affairs of the national bank was
published to-day and created a bad imprei
sion. The leport shows a most scandalous
state of affairs, and it has resulted in caus
ing national bauk shares to fall ten points.
It is understood that the disclosures made
will be a death blow to state banks so far as
the Argentine Republic is concerned.
A Steamer. Goes Ashore.
London, May 1, 4a. m.—A dispatch from
Kiusale just received here reports that a
steamer belonging to some transatlantic
line has gone ashore at Kiuxale after show
ing signs of distress aud blowing her fog
horn*. No details of the accident have yet
been learned.
( DAILY. $lO A YEAR. I
V 5 O NTH A COPY. >
/WEEKLY. 1.25 A YEAR, )
SUGAR TRUST PROFITS.
REPORT OF TriK NEW YORK SEN
ATE COMMiTTFE.
Ten Per Cent. Annual Dividends De
olarod at All Times on the Inflated
Capital Stock— The C ange of the
HeaTquarters to New Jersey to
Lodge the Law.
Albany, N. Y., April 30.—The Senate
committee on general laws submitted to the
Senate this morning a report of 5,000 werds
on the sugar trust investigation. After
reviewing the testimony takeu the report
says:
It appears uncontrariictad that tho trust de
clared 10 per eeat. auaual dividends at all times
during its existence, not only upon the original
capital of nli the constituent corpora
tions, amounting to le-a than $7,000,000,
but also upon the fabulous valuation placed
upon the stock of such constituent corporations,
amounting to about $50,000,000. Avery Import ant
part of tile investigation related to the declara
tion of these dividends by the trust snd the pro
fits made by tile constituent corporations, out
of which such dividends could is* legitimately
paid. No satis:actory infarruation could be ob
tained or elicited from the officers or employes
of the constituent corp -rations respecting the
amount of profits such corporations had made.
couldn’t get the books.
The report says that the books of the cor
porations oomposiug the trust were re
moved to Jersey City previous to the com
mencement of the investigation, and quite
likely in anticipation of it. Without the
books the information respecting the trust
and its inside workings was wholly i.isuffl
oieut to enable the oommittee to determine
the real purpose of the trust, and also
whether their $11,000,0<X), paid in two
and ono-half years lit dividends upon an
Inflated capital of noarly $50,000,000, was
legitimately and honestly earned or not.
In the judgment of the committee the stub
born and persistent refusal to produce the
said books of account was wholly unwar
ranted and unjustifiable, and the committee
admit that they labored under great, disad
vantage in finding that the trust had carried
out of the state the books which it sought
to examine.
WHY THEY WKNT TO NEW JERSEY.
There is cause to bel.eve that the |ie sons
who organized the new sugar trust atm incor
porated tlie same under the laws of the state of
New Jersey dil so to escape the rigors of tho
Now York laws in several particulars
1. To escape taxation under the laws of tbis
state.
2. Under the laws of New Jersey the com
pany could iksii- common and preferred stock,
which could nut be done In New York.
3 Under the law* of New Jersey the new
company could hold and own stuck of other
companies, domestic or foreign, without re
striction. *
escaped taxation.
And the committee finds from testimony of
Mr. llavemeyui' that the American Hugar Refin
ing Company paid a tax of about SII,OOO, while.
If organized miller tlie law* of New York, the
tax would have been about $(12,500 The Cotton
Heed Oil Company waa Incorporated under
the law* of New Jersey and pa and a tax of
about $9,00d, while in New York state It would
have boon about $1(),0iX), and, according to
tlie testimony of Tax Commission Coleman of
New York, many millions of capital are going
out of New York iuto Now Jersey each year to
form corporations, which, In the natural order
of things, should have formed the capital of
similar corporations here. This, in the Judg
ment of the committee, becomes a serious mat
ter to the people In this state.
A BOLD EVASION.
In the case of the sugar trust, wo find the
sugar refineries company or trust In this slut*
declared to be unlawlul by the highest court of
tlie statu Then we witness the bold spectacle
of the ssme combination practically aoing into
an adjoining slate and there organizing a near
company under anew name. Cut practically
for the same purpose and returning to
New York and through a trust company organ
ized under the iawsor Now Jersey, exchange Us
new cer ideates of stock for stock certificated
of tlie old company, and then the new company
establishes itself iu the same offices In New
York and goes on with its same business as
practically the same combination.
THE RKCOMMENDATIONH.
A* the result of tho committee’s investiga
tion ft reemnmend*:
1 That legislation be had restraining tho
formation of trusts as hostile to the interests of
the people as they are now formed, or provid
ing for their formation under the supervision of
some existing department of the state govern
ment, or some board to be created by law, and
to that end your committee will prepare a bill.
2. That legislation be had providing that for
eign corporations doing business In tills stata
should pay into the treasury of tbis state when
they commence business therein the same tax
as is i aid by such corporation upon incorporat
ing In any other stab-, or that such corporations
be required to pay a tax upon their business
done in this state.
3, That all so-called trusts or corporations
doing business in this state, and which are
organized out of the state, and hold or own
stock of other Incorporated companies, shall be
required to keep their books of account iu this
state, or true copies thereof, which shall be sub
ject to examination by the duly qualified ac
countants to be appointed by the attorney
general of the state whenever he shall desire to
do so, and at the expense of such trust.
Tho report is signed by the following
memberi of the committee: George Z. Er
win, C. P. Velder, H. J. Coggesball, G. 8.
Van Gordor, VV. I* Brown, Norton Chase
and Jacob A. Cauter.
HAIL, WIND AND RAIN.
Circus Tents Demolished and Other
F roperty Damaged in Ohio.
Cleveland, 0., April 30.—A dispatch
from Bryan, 0., says that a terrible rain,
hail and wind storm visited that place thg
afternoon. Hardly a single house escaped
without some damage. It is thought tbati
the peach, pear and cherry crops will be
ruined. The same storm struck Tifflin.
Bolls Brothers’ circus was exhibiting at the
fair ground*. The wind blew down and
destroyed all of the teuti, but fortunately
the main performance was over. There
was a panic among the few persons remain
ing, and the animals iu the menagerie were
wild with terror. None escaped, however.
A number of persons were injured, among
them being Mrs. Pauline Hunter, whose
skull was crushed by a falling tent pole.
City Commissioner Chamberlain and Police
man Bolander were injured lu the same way,
but less seriously.
IDLENESS IN A MINE.
The Laborers Not to Work TUI a Scale
Is Arranged.
La Salle, 111., April 30,—T0-morrow
morning all the coal shaft* in tbis vicinity,
exoept White Breast Fuel Company’s mines
at Ladd, will shut down, aud 2,000 miners
and company men will be thrown oat of
employment. It is understood that there is
no strike at prese.it, but no contracts for
the coming year have yet been made be
tween the operators and employee, and until
these are affected no cool will be mined
here.
Dr. Joeeph Leldy Dead.
Philadelphia, April 30.—Dr. Joseph
Letdy, an eminent physician, scientist and
naturalist, who has been lying ai the point
of death at hit residence in tbis city sinoe
Friday last, died this morning. Dr. Leidy
was first taken ill with an affection of tbs
kidneys, which was fullowed by coauHtioa
of the brain. On the third day of his ill
ness Dr. Leidy beoame unconscious and
remained In that condition up to lbs tlins
of bu death.