Newspaper Page Text
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Morning News Bui ding Savannah, Ga.
SATURDAY. SEPT. 5. 1891.
\ Registered at the Poetnftlre in Savannah*
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INDEX TO NKV ADVERTISEMENTS.
Meetings- Branch No. 401, Irish National
league.
SrsriAi. Noti css— Fresh Sausage, George
I)eiter & Son.
Oats, Rye* Etc.—'T J. Davis.
Steamship Schedules— Ocean Steamship
* impany; Baltimore Steamship Company.
Educational—Commercial College of Ken
tucky University. Lexington. Ky.
Amusements— The Ferguson aud Mack Com
pany at thp Theater Sept. 8.
Saturday B. H. Levy 4 Bro.
CaAi* Column adtsrtissments—HelD Want
E I ; Employment Wanted; For Rent; For Sale;
Lost; Personal; Miscellaneous.
Congressman Jerry Simpson said nothing
about the People’s party when he was mak
ing speeches in this state, hut in an inter
view in Washington the other day he de
clared the south was ripe for a break to that
party. Isn’t Jerry a little too enthusiastic
in bis statement about this matter?
Mr. Blaine’s friends are now satisfied fhat
'lf Mr. Blaine is olTorod the nomination for
President by his party next year he will not
refuse it. And this condition of affairs doe*
not fill the soul of the President with joy.
Perhaps Russell Harrison stiff hopes to pre
vent the nomination of Mr. Blaine with bis
little Montana paper.
Eva Hamilton, alias Mrs. Joshua Mann,
notorious on account of her state prison ex -
perienee and her connection with Robert
Ray Hamilton, is being ‘"tioomod” In New
Jersey towns as a theatrical star in a play
entitled, “All a Mistake.” She is not meet
ing with much success. Doubtless she would
do better in a dime museum.
The legislature cannot make up its mind
to adjourn finally on the ISth. It is willing
to say it will adjourn on that date if the
condition of the business before it is such
that no public interest will *uffer. There
are those who think the ohief danger to
publio interests is in the legislature remain
ing in session beyond the 18th.
The idea of inviting the President, his
•abinet, aud the two committees of congress
which have the framing of the river and
harbor bill to visit this city next winter
aud take a look at Savant ah harbor Is a
good one. The Savannah harbor matter
must be kept before the public until euch
an appropriation us the harbor needs Is ob
tained.
It is evident from what Mayor McDon
ough says that be intends to leave no means
untried to enforce the law against keeping
Bn loons open on Sunday. Those who comply
with the law very naturally expect that
those who evade it, either openly or secret
ly, will be promptly and severely punished.
If tbe impression gets abroad that a tew are
evading tbe law it will soon be a difficult
matter to enforce it. •
The death of Miss Mary Toombs Harde
man, which was noticed la the dispatches of
the Morning News on the day of its occur
rence, has called from the press of the state
many expressions of sympathy au&eorrow.
Bhe was the only daughter of Honndamuel
Hardeman, and her mother was Miss Julia
Toomb9 before becoming the wife of Mr.
HardemaD. She was a most lovely charac
ter, and by her gentleness and courtesy
charmed all who catno within the sphere of
her influence.
Mayor Grant, of New York olty, favors
a law in that state that will permit the sa
loons to be open a few hours on Sunday. It
is entirely safe to say that it would be about
impossible to get the legislature of New
York to pass such a law. If the privilege
of opening the saloons a few hours on Sun
day were granted there would soon be a de
mand that they should be permitted to re
main open the entire day. Ail the pulpits
in Gotham would thunder agaiust open sa
loons on Sunday.
Dr. Stokes, editor of the Cotton Plant,
at Orangeburg, S. C., and Senator Butler,
of that state, are having a controversy
relative to remarks Senator Butler made in
a speech wtiich he delivered at Prosperity
some time ago. Senator Butler insists that
Dr. Stokes misrepresented what he said,
and Dr. Stokes persists in saying that what
he printed in his paper was a logical deduc
tion from the senator’s remarks. Senator
Butler has an altogether different view of
the matter, and has asked for a retraction,
which Dr. Stokes thus far has declined to
make. It is difficult to twist from Senator
Butler's remarks the meaning Dr. Stokes
Rives them.
A Poor Prospect for Ballot Reform.
The prospect for the passage of the ballot
reform bill winch is pending in the legisla
ture, or, in fact, of any bill remedying the
evils of the present system of voting, is not
promising. When the hill was introduced
it was thought that it would receive
able consideration, but al >ng came the alli
ance convention and virtual.) k, . it.
Tbe convention passed a resolution hostile
to ballot reform, and since then nothing has
been done with the ballot reform bill m the
j legislature.
And it is Joabtful if a half-dozen members
! of the alliance convention knew anything
of the merits of tbe bill or of ballot reform.
(lao or more of the alliance leaders, per
haps, were opposed to tbe bill, aud com
mitted the alliance against it. But there is
no reamn why the ail.ance should oppose
it. It is in the line of reform. Its object is
to secure a purer ballot.
Most of tbe members of the alliance con-
vention did not see ar.y need of it, for tbe
reason, probably, that they were from the
country. It is in the cities that ballot re
form is especially needed. If alliancemeu
should witness a municipal or county elec
tion in some of the cities they would say at
once that something ought to be done to
correct the evils they witnessed.
And yet without inquiring into the merits
of the pending bill, and without seeking to
find out whether it was needed, they adopted
a resolution condemning it. Did they act
wisely? Did they show themselves fit to
exercise a controlling interest in matters
which affect the welfare of the poople of
the whole state?
Ballot reform has been adopted in quite
a number of the states, and in all of them
it gives tho greatest satisfaction. They
would not abolish it on any account. It
makes bribery about impossible aud greatly
lessens the chances for intimidation. It in
sures to every one the opportunity to vote
as ho pleases and seoures an honest expres
sion of publio sentiment.
Why, then, should it not be adopted in
this state? If there are reasons let them be
stated. The time of the legislature is occu
pied with a great number of minor matters
of little consequence to the people, while
here is a great reform measure for which
no heariug can bo Obtained. And no reasons
have been, or can be, giveu why it has been
pigeonholed.
More Money For the Fair.
The national commissioners of the Chi
cago fair purposo to ask congress for a loan
of $5,000,000, and perhaps $7,000,000, aud
this scheme is backed by ail tbe influence
which the Chicago directors possess. The
fact is the fair is in financial trouble.
Those who have had the ordering of ex
penditures have not been as economical as
they should. Their idea has been to make
a big display without counting the cost.
Indeed, they do not appear to have taken
into consideration tbe question whether
they would haye sufficient money to carry
out their plans.
Will oongreS3 loan the fair money, or do
nate any more money than it has already?
it is hardly probable that it will. The
piressure upon it to do so, however, will be
enormous. It will bo said that the whole
country has much more at stake than Chi
cago, and that the country cannot afford to
permit the fair to be a failure.
Arguments like these will, of course, have
their influence. But it will be remembered
that Chicago insisted upon having the fair,
representing that nothing would be asked
from the government except sufficient to
baudlc tbe exhibit which tbe government
would make. New York wanted the fair,
and would have made it a success without
government help, in all probability, but
Windy Chicago carried off the prize, and
now she wants to carry off a big lump of
Undo Barn’s cash.
There is an impression that a great deal
of the capital of tbe fuir is being wasted in
one way aud another. At the very begin
ning enormous salaries were paid to men
who did little or nothing, and who
will not have much to do before the
opening day of the fair, and, oven then,
they will be figure-heads rather than
workers.
Aud it would be interesting to know
whoso money the five couunissio/iers are
spending who are journeying from city to
city In Europe tolling the people through
an interpreter what a big city Chicago is,
and what a stupendous' , affair the exposi
tion is going to be. Are they spending their
own money or that of the fair? And, from
all accounts, they are having a glorious
time without accomplishing much for the
fair.
It would not be surprising if a groat deal
more than $7,000,000 should be asked be
fore the fair is opened to the publio. It
will be two years beforo the opening, and,
notwithstanding tho amount raised by Chi
cago, it is understood the treasury is
empty. There has always boon a suspicion,
however, that a large percentage of the peo
ple of Chicago have nevor paid their sub
scriptions. Whether they have or not
should be made public before congress eveu
considers tbe question of helping the fair.
United States Marshal Walkor, of the
Southern district of Alabama, appears to
have been rather hnst£ in telegraphing to
Washington tor assistance to prevent an
alleged mob from keeping a number of
men who had been arrested for illicit dis
tilling of whisky from returning to
tbeir homes. According to the marshal’s
story the persons who are kept from their
homes are hot guilty of any crime. The
federal government, however, has no au
thority to interfere in the matter. If there
is mob violence in any part of Alabama it
is the duty of the state authorities to quell
It. If the federal government should inter
fere whenever there was a neighborhood
squabble in any state it would soon become
altogether too paternal.
There is a growing impression that the
Tennessee legislature will not tind it an easy
matter to settle the convict lease question.
Tne newspapers of the state are trying to
remove some of the difficulties by assorting
that the people do not expect impossibilities,
and that they will be satisfied with a settle
ment which will insure the ultimate extinc
tion of the leaso system. The miners are
very much in earnest, however, and it is
quite clear that they will not bo satisfied
unless the convicts aro removed from all
mines u* which free labor is employed.
The second son of the late President Gar
field has had bis ambition for political
distinction "nipped in the bud,” as it were.
He is an Ohioan and has all the love of office
which distinguish the men of Ohio. He
wanted to represent in the state Senate the
district his father once represented, but the
politicians told the young man to wait
awhile. He bas plenty of money and in
fluential friends, and It is probable that he
will bub up again in the near future.
THE MORNING NEWS: SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1891.
Justice Nefther euro Nor Swift.
Mr. Alfred Russell, of Dartmouth, who
delivered the annual address before the
National Bar Association at Boston last
week had a good deal to say about the law’s
delays. He mentioned some of the causes
and suggested remedies for these delays.
He might have pointed out with benefit to
so iety some of the reasons why so many
murderers escape punishment and com
mented upon the number of lynchings in
consequence of the failure of the courts to
enforce the laws promptly and vigorously.
Recently Gov. Hogg, of Texas, published
a statement relative to murderers in that
state that is startling. His statement covers
the last seven years, and contains a record
of tbe disposition of murderers which is as
follows:
Lawfully Unlawfully
hanged, lyncaed.
1885 4 43
lssfi 5 17
1887 3 15
IRBB 8 15
1883 3 14
18)0 3 21
1821 (to date) 3 12
Total 27 140
From this it appears that only twenty
seven murderers have been lawfully hanged
in Texas in the last seven years, and that
140 have been lynched. And it is safe to
say that there are no more innocent men
among those lynched in proportion to their
number than among those lawfully hanged.
And why was it that so many were lynched ?
Simply because of the lack of confidence in
courts and juries. By this it is not meant
that courts aud juries are corrupt, but that,
through delays and technicalities of one
kind and another, which the law s permit, it
is seldom that a murderer in Texas is
hanged.
It is stated that there is one Texas law
yer, who is now a mornber of coDgress, who
has a record of 113 murder cases, aud not
one of the murderers was convict’d. Will
anybody venture to assert that the whole
113 were innocent? The probabilities are
that all of them were guilty, and that they
escaped punishment through the instru
mentality of their shrewd and successful
lawyer. Their cases were put off, doubt
less, from term t) term until all of tbe wit
nesses for the state had disappeared, or if
any of the accused were oonvioted appeals
were taken to the supreme court, and by
that tribunal were sent back for retrial on
account of some technical defect in the first
trial.
Bo many murderers escape that it is not
to be wondered at that when a particularly
atrocious crime is committed the people
take tbe law into their own hands and deal
out summary justice to the criminal.
Gov. Hogg says that since 1865 there have
been 957 men convicted of murder in the
courts of Texas who have neither been
legally hanged nor lynched. They have been
permitted to go free. And those men se
cured their liberty by stays of executions,
appeals, exceptions to tbe rulings of tbe
trial judges and other pettifogging methods
known to sharp criminal lawyers. '
And Texas is not the only state in which
murderers escape. A murderer has a better
chance for his life than a thief for his lib
erty in many states. It is evident that
there is need of reform in the courts of the
most radical kind.
Blaine Must be Beaten.
According to common belief in Washing
ton official circles the official family of the
administration is growing restively anxious
about the omiuous silenoe of Secretary
Blaine. They are eager to know the trend
of his thoughts. Especially do they grow
more and more impatient to have him freely
speak bis mind upon the subject of the
forthcoming presidential nominating con
vention so that they may know his pros
pective position on that very important
event.
From their standpoint four yoars more
of Harrison means four years more for
them. There are several of thorn when you
come to oouut noses. But with Blaine as thp
republican candidate their interest in tbe
contest would he comparatively shattered
if not wholly lost because they could not ab
solutely count upon beiug retained by him.
They are iu favor of the man who is most
likely to favor them. Many of them would
just as lief see Cleveland elected as any
republican who is not definitely favorable
to retaining their valuable services to the
protection of the country.
Beforo Mr. Blaine returns to Washington
their alleged purpose is to devise some ef
fective moans for goading the President to
force his hand. That will not require much
urging, they think, as the executive is him
self quite anxious for that information.
Should tne Secretary of State prove to be
an actual candidate for tbe next presidential
nomination the programme is to first try to
dissuade him by picturing the dangerous
consequences to bis health. Failing in that,
they have decided to bring about such a con
dition of strained official relationship as
shall force him out of the cabinet.
That is the announced purpose of the im
petuous partisans of Harrison and the
subordinate "professionals.” But no such
blundering course is likely to receive the
aporoval of the shrewdest managers of the
Harrison faction. Nothing would suit the
Blaine people better. Such a performance
would be certain to give Blaine the nomina
tion if he wanted it, and defeat the party at
tbe polls if he declined. Every Blaine man
would then have a political kuife up his
sleeve.
On the other hand, the openly avowed
purpose to so exaggerate the secretary’s
physical ills as to work upon the anxious
fears of his nearest relatives and thus in
duce them to exert their influence over him
is really a subtle and dangerous plot against
his aspirations. But Blaine understands
politics and knows his party.
Representative Mills is confident, appar
ently, that he will be elected speaker of this
congress. Mr. Mills has suffered several
severe disappointments during bis political
career, and it looks very much ns If he
would suffer another. If he would look at
the situation be would see that Judge Crisp
is too far ahead of him to be overtaken.
But hope springs eternal in the human
breast, and Mr. Mills will continue to be a
candidate probably until the oboice is made.
The Bellamy scheme of co-operative
housekeeping, which was tried at Deoatur,
Ills., proved to be a failure. There arc very
few people who can co-operate in any un
dertaking. The majority of people are
satisfied only when they can have every
thing their own way. When the leaven of
Christianity has worked several centuries
more co-operative housekeeping will stand a
better ohance for success.
A remarkable feature of tbe alliance
movement in politics is tbe intolerance of
tbe alliance. It will not consent to have
tbe wisdom of anyone of its demands ques
tioned, and it regards as enemies all who do
not admit that all it does is right.
PEWoONAL.
It is said that Secretary Proctor, who may
succeed ex-Senator Edmunds* does not drink
cold tea.
Mr. Blaise’s fortune is estimated at about
$750,000. a friend of his says, and much of it Is
invested in railroads and mining properties.
Probably the oldest living twins are Mrs.
Hannah Eustis and Miss Sarah Barr of Wake
field. Mass., who were bom in Salem on March
31. 1500.
Gen. Lew Wallace is at work on anew
story, but as he i6 an extremely careful and
painstaking author, it is not likely to be pub
lished for some time.
It is claimed that the Mikado has become a
convert to UoitarUnism. One would have
thought that with his experience of the “Three
Little Maids From School,’ - ne would have been
more likely to embrace Trinitarian ism.
The first child born of white parents
in California was Thomas A. Sutherland of
Portland, Ore., who becam** a newspaper man,
and was the editor ’f a weekly paper when he
was drowned the other day while endeavoring
to catch a ferryboat.
It is only when Chauncey M. Depew begins
to reflect that then* are GOO innocent and help
less children who will have to stagger through
life bearing his name that he loses all pleasure
in a good dinner an 1 vaguely eats olives instead
of cucumber to his salmon.
John G. Whittier is so modest that his
niece, who is preparing a biography of him,
has found it very difficult to obtain any aid
from him in her w rU His strength is grad
ually failing, and he is forced to give up the
long walks he formerly took.
Like many other pe iple who amuse the pub
lic, nni whose life seems frivolous to the un
thinking, Comedian Francis Wilson is a hard
student. He has a fine library in his New
Hocuelle home, is a man of domestic tastes,
and has only one pronouuced weakness, a pas
sion for lawn tennis
Clarence H. Freeman, the champion checker
player of the land, is a mulatto with a slight
tinge of Pequot Indian blood He used to be a
porter acd errand b v in an old tavern in Provi
dence where he lives, and began to play check
ers when he was 7 years old, usiug white aud
black beans for men.
Mis* Charuhte Higgins, who carried off the
honors of entrance into the University of Lon
don over 1,600 male students, is a little Scotch
girl CO years old, aud. t > judge from her pict
ure. a v*-ry youthful-looking person. Her
brilliant education has been due to the efforts
of her mother, her father having died when
she was * child of F years.
BahOn Nathan pe Rothschilds is an ama
teur photographer who goes tramping around
the Jtaliau frontier of Austria taking snapshots
at pretty views But his tramping has no hard
ship with it. Servauta and equipages are at his
command and he lives lie h lord and feeds like
a gourmet, his meals being fonyarded by tram
from Vienna. No country hotel fare lor Na
than.
John C. Williamson, a colored man who
edits a Raleigh, N. C\, paper, is going to run
for congress on a platform which should make
his candidacy a howling suqhess among the
voters of his race. One planjr in It modestlv
demands that the government shall appropri
ate S3OO for every negro held iu slavery since
I*oo. the mofcey to he divided between the ex
slaves and their former owner|
Richard Harding Davis, the young author
an i editor, is a rather handsome fellow of me
dium bight, with an athletic and well-knit
figure. His features are dean cut, his eye
bright, and he has th * hearing of a well-bred
gentleman. If the adulation with which he
is at present being overwhelmed does not spoil
him, he may some day take ldgh rank in the
American world of letters.
Edward Atkinson, the only man in America
who fi af>le to make statistidC'fes interesting to
the gfceVt reader as a love story, is a hand
some man of large, robust figure. His hair and
beard are white with the snows of sixty-five
years, lie wqars steel rimmed spectacles when
at work and always talks in a precise, judicial
tone. He has been a student of economy and
finance for nearly forty years.
-■" "*T -■ ■
BRIGHT BIT&
The experienced 1 A rt never lets her righteous
ImliKnalioD become apparent beforo tbe kiss.
It looks just exactly as well afterward, and it
doesu t spoil tbe fun. - Somern lie Journal.
“Do you think you Could support my
daughter?” inquired the cautious father.
“Why, sir.” replied the suitor, “I think so; I
nexer heard it intimated that she was insup
portable.’’—Washington Star.
Mas. Yolnu Wife- Haveany shad*
Fishmonger—Yeß’m.-
Mre V Please glrewne a pouad, if you have
any without bones. My husband doesn’t like
tbe hones.- Minneapolis Journal.
GcpjsT'TO she Host— -Gaund, how Is it you
lia*e your old servant, Jacob, still wait at table?
Why, he has tbe palsy terribly.
Count—O, you see I Only use him for scatter
ing sugar out the strawberries.— FlitgenUe
Blatter.
Evln.iNA—See how gracefully the white yacht
leans ovgr. . , ;:
Edwhi—Yes, she is hngeing that buoy.
Eveiiua—That shows rather bad taste.
Wouldn't it be nicer for tha boy to hug her?—
Boston Budget.
Mrs. Sqrui.s—Oh. George, arise instantly. I
fear something terrible is going Cos happen to
baby.
Mr. Squalls—What's the row?
Mrs. Squalls For Heaven’s sake! Telephone
the doctor,—.l/mneopofis Journal.
Miss Pass* (of uncertainagei Tehe! I don’t
know whetherto go into the surf or not. Some
folks say that salt water makes wrinkles.
Old Fisherman—No. mum, it’s just the other
way, mum Salt water takes wrinkles out,
mum. Just you try it an’ see.—. Veto York
Week!]/.
Mas. Binuo —You know we ladies are anxious
to do alt we can toward building the new
cbiirob, so each one of us has agreed to deny
ourselves the privilege pf anew gown
Mrs. Kingley—How self sacrificing! Have
you subscribed? v*
Mrs. Bingo-Oh, yes, 1 go| the money from
my husband the first day -Cloak Review.
Miss I,aymu>w—Really, Mr. Bquirmley, I do
not think that you had better take me out.
You don’t know what a perfect Jonah I am and
always will be.
Mr. Squirmley (seizing a long awaitedchance)
—O, Miss Lavm—Clara -lot uie he tbe whale.
Miss Laymlow—This is very sudden, Mr.
Squirmley. But I have no desire for a three
days’ engagement.— Puck.
"How’s the patient to-day?” asked the doc
tor.
"I’m afraid his mind is affected nnw so that
he never—will—recover," sobbed the sick mans
wife.
‘‘Has he been undergoing aDy great mental
strain?”
“I don’t know. sir, but the symptoms com
menced just after he tried to read your pre
scriptions.”— Washington Star.
Etiiki, Do you like Mr. Eames, mamma?
Mamma (a young widow)—Why, y-e-s, dar
ling.
Ethel—And Mr. Webster?
Mamma—Yes. dear.
Ethel—And Mr. Fish, and Mr. Dixon, and Mr.
Sheldon ?
Mamma-I like them all, pet.
Etnei—Whioh one are you going to marry,
then?
Mamma- The one who proposes first, darling.
Oreensburg (Pa.) Sparks.
CUHBBNT COMMENT.
Not to be Sneezed at.
From the Baltimore American.
The association of the hay fever sufferers of
the country have just held their annual meet
ing. and the reports say that tne work of the
convention is not to be sneezed at.
The Warring Nations of the Earth.
f>om IKe Mail and express (Rev.).
The whole world see ms to be in a fighting
mood just now. It is true some of the larger
powers are only making faces at each other,
but the lesser ones are really getting into
pugilistic shape.
A Warrior and a Christian.
From the Boston Herald l/nii.).
Col. Elliott F. Shepard is now mentioned for
the war portfolion. The colonel is everywhere
conceded to Pe an eminent warrior in time of
peace. He is likewise as good a Presbyterian
as Brother Wanamaker.
Peff ir’s Preside ntial Boom.
From the St.Bouis Republic (Dem.).
When Mr. Peffer mounts his presidential
boom and start* to ride over Missouri be must
turn to the right as the law directs. Nobody is
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he begins trying to ride it rough-shod over them.
When he does that, crying “treason” will not
get him the right-of-way.
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/
A Practical Character.
A young Methodist minister, lately equipped
for business in his line, took a trip on horse
bac* through Eastern Kentucky in search of a
place from which he could distribute spiritual
food to the best advantage, says Janies Noel
Johnson in the Evoch, when ho encountered an
old follow in a field near the road digging po
tatoes.
“Good morning, old gentleman," spoke the
j’oung minister with a piou? smile.
“It's not sich a very good mornin’," was the
reply, “but I guess it’ll do ter say howdy."
“Whore do you live, old gentleman?"
“Don’t yer see me?"
“Yes."
“Well, I’m livin’ at present whar ye see mo
standioY*
“How far is it to the nearest church house?"
"Donno—never measured it from whar you're
standin'."
“Are there a good many church members in
this neighborhood now?"
“Donno "
“Why don't you?"
*• ’Cause thar is a big-to-do at Gainesville to
day, an’ the people mav mostly be tbar. I aiu't
been over tne neighborhood this mornin’ in
search uv church folksos."
“Who are your local preachers here ?"
‘ Thar ain't no preachers hur 'thout you're
oue."
“I mean, who is preaching at the Mount Ver
non church at present?"
“No one’s preachin’ thar at presont that I
know of. Never heard of no ’pointment for ter
day.
“Do you belong to the church?"
“Noah, I don't belong ter nuthin' 'thout it's
my ole woman."
“You’ve got a wife?"
“I had oue when 1 left home this mornin',
but she may 'ave sloped off by this time."
“Do you ever study about your immortal des
tiny?"
“My what?"
“Do you ever reflect on that part of you that
will live forever?"
“Hardly ever. It's this 'ere part right hur
(patting his stomach) that bothers me awful ter
see after."
“Would you not join me in helping build up
a church here?"
“Noap. I've got a cow shed an' a hog pen ter
build party soon. 1 tell you, though, stranger,
what I'd be mighty glad ter join ye in."
"What's that?" eagerly retorted the preacher.
“I'd join ye in tan la’ a snort of good red
liquor if ye've got any left iu thorn ar saddle
bags."
“Good day. sir,*’ was the indignant rejoinder.
“It’s a toler’ble like good day!" 1
Lid a Federal Cbarg-e.
“I think I am the only survivor of the confed
eracy who led a federal charge,’' said Maj. J. W.
McClung of San Faancisco to the St. Louis
Globe-Democrat . “This singular thing I did.
and here’s how it was: I was at the battle of
Selma. I was carrying orders, and had to pass
straight through the town. It was terribly hot,
and I had my coat off. We had captured a
wagon train a few days before, and out of the
spoils I had appropriated a brand-new federal
cavalr> hat, so I didn't look unlike a yankee
officer.
“In the main street of Selma I met an aide
named Brown—a gallant feilow. He shouted
to me that our line had been broken and that
Arms.rong was falling back, and told me to
getoutorl'dbe taken. Then Armstrong and
his staff galloped pa3t, and the general, recog
nizing us, called out: *You must hurry out of
of this, gentlemen. They are close on our
heels.’
“Brown had a dispatch for Col. Johnson, and
he said he would wait and deliver it if he died
for it. While we were talking, pistols in hand,
a column of federal cavalry swung into the
street where we stood, coming full tilt. We
were so taken by surprise that we could not
get away. Brown had anew uniform that had
just run the blockade, and he was a good tar
get. Half a dozen troopers dashed out from
the line to catch him
“We were ridiug for our lines. Brown a little
in the lead, so that it looked as though I was
chasing him. The pursuers passed and I over
hauled Brown, and I caugnt a glimpse of him as
I passed, down on his back working a revolver
with a group of the enemy about him, all shoot
ing down at him and cutting at him with their
sabres.
“By this time I was at the head of the
column, which had not slackened its
mad pace. For at least a
mile I rode at their head, exchanging remarks
about the retreat of the ‘robs' and joining in the
cries of ‘Hurry: let's eaten Armstrong.' As we
carne to a side street that ran down to the river
I dashed out and swerved sharply, and then I
rode for dear life. In a second tuey were after
me, aud the bullets sang all around me.
“I never halted, but plunged off a low pier
into the water and swam straight across to
where our people were tryiug to form anew
front. The water was torn by a perfect rain of
bullets, out I was not scratched, and my horse
was only slightly wounded. I would like much
to know the name of my federal commander."
Queer Hospital Incident.
At the city hospital several days ago, says the
Cincinnati Inquirer, the clerk entered M ward,
and. walking to the side of Henry Juelg's cot,
said: “You can go out to-day. Your name is on
the discharged list." .Juelg. who was suffering
with heart disease, leaned over on his elbow,
and turning to Dr. Wolf, who was standing near
by, asked in an anxious tone: “Doctor, am I
discharged?" “Why, no," was the answer,
“you are not well enough." Before
the physician could utter another word tne pa
tient dropped back on the bed—dead. Dr.-
Wolf was at his side in a moment.JbutJJuelg was
beyond all hope. The patient was formerly an
officer iu the German army and was at one
time stationed in Africa.
Diplomacy.
A gentleman, says the Philadelphia Record,
should know his goods and his customers, and
if. beyond that, he has some general knowl
edge of human nature, he will often find it
useful.
“I am very sorry, sir," said a clerk In a dry
goods store, “but 1 have nothing exactly like
the sample. The very last lemnant was sold
yesterday."
“But I must have it," said the customer.
“Otherwise how shall l face my w ife?"
“Well, now,’ 1 answered the salesman, “if I
might venture to suggest, why don't you invite
a friend home to dinner with you?"
baking powdkk.
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ll'aiMS OF INTdlHIfi-ir.
Ii is a curious fact that the Rev. Joseph Pil
moor, one of the two missionaries whom John
Wesley sent to America in 1T69. and who started
the old Methodist church at New Rochelle, which
has just celebrated its centennial, became an
Episcopal clergyman in later years. After the
revolution a church was built for him on Aan
street, and was called Christ church. It w f as
afterward removed to Anthony (now Worth)
street, near Broadway, and has since made two
pilgrimages farther up town. In 1797 there
were 150 negro communicants of the Episcopal
churches m tho city, and “in Mr. Pilmoor’s.
Cnrist church, ten members,’’as the record says.
A country judge in Hungary gave a decision
a few da3 r s ago of which Solomon himself might
be proud. Members of the Nazarene sect in the
town of Gyorna requested his honor to be al
lowed to crucify one of their number, “who wa3
a Messiah, and had been called by heaven to
save men." The judge for a moment was
durnhfounded. “Friends,** he replied, after re
covering his smses, “I do not wish to Interfere
with your religious practices. If your Messiah
wishes to be crucified, let bim prepare himself
for death. Remember, however, that if he does
not rise again in three days, I shall cause every
one of you to be hanged.’’ The Nazarenes, it is
needless to add, allow ed their chief to live.
In the August number of Free Russia Step
niak draws a terrible picture of the impending
famine in the land of the czar. He believes
that it will be worse even than the famine of
1840. "l’he crops have been destroyed," lie
saj's, “or almost destroyed, in twenty six prov
inces of European Russia. Iu six other prov
inces more than one half of the districts will be
afflicted with the same calamity. In thirteen
provinces the harvest promises to be middling,
sufficient for the needs of the population, leav
ing no surplus. Only in the northern Caucasus,
in the northern provinces and in three districts
of the southeast is the harvest expected to ,be
above the average." He declares also that
“thousands of people are starving upon grass
boiled in water;" t:.at people have died in tho
street > of hunger, and that children are offered
for sale by parents who do not wish to s *e them
perish before their eyes. It is to be hoped that
Stepniak's story is greatly exaggerated.
Several Englishmen, of the critical sort, have
been, with few exceptions, writing with faint
praise, or even with disparagement, of Lowell
hr a serious poet. As might have been expected,
their very criticisms reveal that they know lit
tle or nothing of his poetry outside of the “Big
low: Papers.'' In the course of an article on the
American author, the St. James Gazette savs
that it doubts very much "whether it would be
easy to find one cultivated Englishman out of
fifty who has a quotable knowledge of bis
works." This writer adds -we repeat i: for the
sake of the curious assumption to be found in it
—that “one can understand the severe literary
artist like Edmund Gosse, who frankly tells us
that the flavor of Lowell’s verse is not delicate
or subtle enough for him; but one would nave
said that the general reader should
have sworn by a poet so varied,
so interesting. so full of healthy,
straightforward sentiment, so apt in the choice
of popular themes, so strong in the command of
picturesque language aud easy, ringing verse. ’’
Lowell is “not delicate or subtle enough" for
Mr. Gosse! That is to say that tbe stroke of the
king’s beat Toledo bla le is not delicate or subtle
enough to suit the pruniug-hook of his majes
ty’s gardener.
“The longer I live the less regard I have for
so-called ‘expert opinion,’ " said an intelligent
young man of Washington, D. C., who is fa
miliar with the vinous belongings of a fashion
able uptown hotel, to the Post of that city. For
instance, we have occasionally a patron whose
boast is that, like the actor Dixey, he confines
his drinking to champagne exclusively. Now.
this fellow has a hobby—only one kind of wine
will suit bim. Ho will tell you there is only one
brand fit to drink. He can tell it anywhere and
under all circumstances. If you can’t give him
that he will go somewhere else. “Not
long ago a customer belonging to
this family of the genus crank entered
our place with a friend and ordered a
bottle of ‘White Seal.’ I went back after it, but
to my chagrin found it oil gone. In the ice,
however, wae a bottle of ‘Cabinet Sekt,’ a to
tally different and inferior wine, with a very
dry taste, almost as sour as Rhine wine, where
as the Seal is moderately sweet. A noth n came
over me to pass this for the article called for.
It wasn’t quite fair, I’ll admit, but there are
tricks In ad trades. I nervously tore off all the
labels and the wine was served, my heart
thumping all the while lest my patron would
denounce tho imposition." “And didn't he?"
“Not a word. On the other hand, he gave up
bis $4 w ith a anile, remarking to his friend that
here was the place to come for the real stuff.
It was the genuine article."
“New York certainly boasts the prettiest
women of any city in the world,” remarked a
gentleman at the Hoffman, New York, who ba9
traveled extensively, and was felicitating him
self upon his safe return from the contin ent.
“She doesn't boast of them exactly, either, for
yoa are so accustomed to the sight that you
take it os a matter of course. Thev were
making a great to do over 6om American
women at the German spas, and I was asked to
admire them. Bah! they were nothing more
thau I can tind in any live minutes of the day
on Broadway or Fifth avenue. So I said, and
I was evidently considered a typical Yankee
braggart. In Baris and other continental cities
the American style of women aro very much
admired. I saw a Chicago girl cutting a great
st\ell in Dresden. Everybody looked at her.
And she was right handsome, too, and
dressed out of sight. But I've seen hundreds
of just as pretty women in Chicago. These
foreigners seem to think that only our prettiest
girls get over there, and that all have fortunes
aud are hunting a man with a title, and that
sortcfrot. There are thousands of American
women who go abroad who are in but moderate
circumstances, and who would think no more
of a count or lord than they would of a New
York drummer, so far as marrying is concerned.
This thing of beauty is purely relative, and the
American girl who wouldn't excite much at
tention on Broadway comes out strong every
where abroad Not that they don't have pretty
women in every country, but because they are
more or les > rare compared with the great mul
titude England has many beautiful women,
and we hear an everlasting eight of chatter
about them, but you may stroll London from
Hyde Pafk to the slums and never begin to see
as many pretty women proportionately as you
can see in New York and other large American
cities.
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EDUCATIONAL.
FAUQUIER INSTITUTE
} WARRENTON, VA.
Thirty first session opens on the 17th Sept.,
1891. Situation in Piedmont Region of Va., on
the Richmond and Danville Railroad, 54 miles
from Washington, D. C. Avery successful
school, with superior buildings and strong
faculty, and delightful location. For particu
lars address GEO. G. BUTLER. A. 31..
Principal.
St. Mary’s School,
RALEIGH, N. C.
The Advent Term Begins Sept. 24.
Ml Pleasant Military Academy,
SING SING, NEW YORK.
The ft?th year of this weil-known school be
gins on SEPTEMBER 18. All supplies pro
vided, a beautiful home and every facility fop
an excellent education.
Address: J. HOWE ALLEN. Principal. _
Maryland, Baltimore, 16 Mount Vernon Place
East.
MOUNT VERNON INSTITUTE.
Mrs Julia R. Tutwiler and Mrs. Ant**
Cabell Rust, Principals. Boarding and Day
School for Young Ladies and Little Girls.
Boarding Pupils limited to twenty. Students
prepared for college.
University of Georgia
NINETIETH YEAR.
Session begins WEDNESDAY, September
!?th. Tuition free in all departments, at
Athens, excepting law.
A. L. HULL, Secretary.
WASHINGTON AND LEE
UNIVERSITY, Lexington, Va.
Academic; Law; Engineering. Opens
Sept. 10. For catalogue, address
Q- W. C. LEE, President.
NOTRE DIME OF M dill LAN D
Collegiate Institute for Young Ladies and Pre
paratory School for Little Girls conducted by
the School Sisters of Notre I>aine.
EMBLA, P. 0., near Baltimore. Md.
122 and 124 W. Franklin St., Baltimore, Md.
Edgeworth Boarding and Day School
for Young Ladies will "'reopen Thursday, Bept.
24. 28th year.
Mrs H. P. LEFEBVRE, Principal.
STAUNTON MILITARY ACADEMY
For Young Men and Boys.
For illustrated catalogue, address
Stacnton Military Academy. Staunton, Va.
\TEW YORK MILITARY ACADEMY, Corn-
A’ wall, N. Y. Prep. Dept, at Worrall Haft
PeekskiU, N. Y. Cou C. J. WRIGHT, A. M.,
President.
ELICOTP CITY. MD.
Maupia’s University School opens SEPT.
For information address
CHAPMAN MAUPIX, M. A- Principal
TO COUNTY OFFICERS.—Books and Biss'*
required by county officers for the use of
the courts, or for office use. supplied to order W
the MORNING NEWS FEINTING BOV**.*
*