Newspaper Page Text
( the morning sews. 1
J Established I*so. Incorporated 1888. y
j J. H. ESTILL, President, \
an earthquake panic.
heavy loss of life and PROP
ERTY in SALVADOR.
Whole Towns Reported Wiped Out
of Existence in Various Parts of the
Country—The First Shock Felt at 2
O'clock In the Morning— Lour Earth
Swells.
>’kw York, Sept. iO.—A special to the
Herald from San Salvador says millions
or dollars worth of property and many
lives were destroyed iu that republic by an
earthquake yesterday. Whole towns
were wiped out, and as far as advices re
ceived indicate, hardly a city
in the country except those along the
coast escaped the awful effects of the con
vulsions. At five minutes before 2 o’clock
yesterday morning the earth began to
shake. The wave dad a strong vertical
and oscillatory movement. People
rushed into the streets in their night
clothing.
FLED IN A PABIC.
While the shook lasted only twenty
seconds before it passed away, the panic
stricken people were making their way to
the open country outside of the city. The
scene was terribly sublime. Men, women
and children were shrieking and praying in
the streets. The walls of houses cracked,
tottered and fell. A deep continuous rumb
ling, as if heavy thunder, was heard, the
sk> was overcast and the air was filled with
a fine penetrating dust. While the shock
lasted the earth rose and fell iu long waves.
Strong men were unable to keep their feet.
The inhabitants were afraid to return to
their houses. President Ezeta is doing
everything he can to stop the pauic and
care for tbe homeless.
SUFFERING IN OTHER TOWNS.
Other towns throughout the country have
suffered more severely than the capital.
Analqueto and Coniasagua are completely
destroyed. Cojutepeque, Santa Fecla, San
Pedro and Masabeuet are so badly shaken
that they are probably ruined, while the
shock was plainly felt and damage done by
it at Santa Ana and Jusimetpeque, sixty
miles away. It is impossible to form any
idea of the number of lives lost. Two were
hiiled here and it is feared that many were
killed in the smaller towns.
Di.MCCRATS ON TOP.
They Carry Everything Eefore Them
in the Election at Newport.
Newport, R. 1., Sept. 10.—The city
election yesterday resulted in almost a
complete overturn aud the first victory for
tbe democrats on strictly drawn party
lines achieved on municipal affairs in many
years. Tho democrats elected their mayor,
full board of six aldermen and eight of the
Ififieen eouuoiltnen, with one failure to
Get, This majority of three, and possibly
five, in j dnt ballot gives them control of all
tile city luces whose election is by the city
souiioil. Last year the republicans had the
mayor, five aldermen aud nine councilman,
pr a joint majority of seven.
water an issue.
■ The question of reform in tho quantity,
quality and price of the city water, which
is supplied by a’ private corp iration, was
introduced into tho campaign by the demo
crats and made a prominent feature of their
cauyass. Tho result may be considered as
n indorsement of the position thus taken,
though many other elements flowed into the
final judgment of the voter. Col. Honey’s
majority for mayor is 237.
SUICIDE AT THE FALLS.
AjMaa and a Woman End Their Liva3
at Niagara.
Niagara Falls, Ontario, Sept. 10.—
Shortly after 2 o’clock this afternoon, an
unknown woman, well dressed and about
25 yoars of age, threw herself into the rapids
a short distance above j Prospect park.
A man named C'aheim of Philadelphia
sprang into the water and made a brave
attempt to save the woman, but she resistod
his effort and the struggle only ceased when
they were near the brink of the falls and
Lahoim was only able to save himself by
grasping some hanging branches. Only
a couple of hours later a party
? n Luna Island were startled
Dy hearing a young man near them
• "hm going, good-by,” and turniug
ney saw him spring into the swiftly run
imgwator and in a minute disappeared
over the falls. His name is said to be
.wlhert Heimlich, a barber, latoiv arrived
at the falls from New’ York.
BUNK IN a SQUALL.
The Captain and Crew Reach Mexico
in fcmall boat?.
Mobil®, Ala., Sept. 10.—J. C. Flatado,
vi ho arrived here to-day on the schooner
‘va (lull, reports that his vassal, the
schooner Polar Star, from Helizs to Pensa -
com, capsized Julv 14 in longitude 84” 50'
asm,n‘ms 0 19° vctU o’clock at night in
*• the captain and ore w were thrown
linatJ W “ er - ljUt managed to cut the
, , ,' in ‘l made the best of their wav
rontl n ' an coa ’l. being four days en
rwn /vT* I ' lllß Point Taillow they fed on
the onlv C f° a “t UtS IoF I o F thr ®° dayS ’ thOSO bsinK
t!w,??/.v f ’ uJ or , dr nk they had from the
Wfinh wreck. They wero then rescued
ICanr l?P* ei i t “' d takea 10 Huaiau, whenco
I pt - viatado came to this port.
I HARRISON’S OUTiNQ.
Will Leave C ipe May for Washlntr
■ ton Next Tuesday.
■ ape May Point, N. J., Sept. 10-The
E, re P res ideutial family will leave their
EL Ti hWO ° n Tuesda ' r morning next.
EL', -Mrs. McKee and the chil-
E. Wl ‘l proceed to Auhumdale, Mass.,
BLi! t ' i l ,- V . rßl nain for a oouple of
Hstarv ti i# and cesioent, Mrs. Dimmick, Sec
■lanJL ti f0 Tj d ’ Alias Halford and Miss
B Wt to Whtogton. Bten ° Krapher ' WiU
J AD EPCTY SHERIFF KILLED.-
Bf 181 End to a Three-Cornered Flyht
to Texas.
fcor:,'r i .i 18 ’‘^ a ’ M).—ln a threo-
Idav 11 Stit at < -' or3ca no, Tex., yester-
Ikille i Lt y Sherl ® Chubley was shot and
•bootj ° tr* 1 * fUS HlKhnote - The
via NWk th ® re#ult of an old f oud. Cal
also took A?; B c°usin of Highnote, who
times in M,* rt ln the was shot three
u “i' arm and hand.
NEvv"iit 6ta 8 x b os *tlon Boomers,
from AuTa.tL ri Bpt 10-l 0 - - ’ 1 ' I'® 1 '® gentlemen
north iuc . oa -’ who are ou a viilt
siticn In t, , U f ectlon "Ith the coming expo
dia not i e ,- at K cil T' which opens Nov, 2.
intended Tfc thl ® morning as they bad
business m a „ f 6 b nt to-day among the
at V: 10 o’dr.- ir l 1 '“Fitalists of thrf city and
fAa‘„ w,in *■““
JKofning fto#.
MORE RIOTING IN' CHINA.
Tha American Mission Houses at
Ichang Burned.
Washington, Sopt. 10.—The depart
ment of state has received a telegraphic
dispatch from tho minister at Peking, re
porting that a r.ot had occurred at Ichang
on the Yang Tse Kiang river, in the
province of Hoo Pe, and that an establish
ment of American missionaries thero had
been destroyed. No further particulars are
given.
Tne gravity of the situafton in China in
creases daily, and the navy department is
lending its aid to protect American inter
ests in answer to the representations of the
department of state. The Charleston, now
on her way to China, and the Petrel, in the
neighborhood of New York, are under
orders to proceed immediately to China to
strengthen Admiral Belknap’s fleet, but
they oau hardly reach their destination in
side of two months.
HARD TO GET AT.
Particular concern is felt at the depart
ments in the last riot because of itsloea.
tion. Ichang is about 200 miles further up
the Yang Tse Kiang river from Hankow,
which Is as far above the month
as vessels of war cau make then
way under ordinary circumstances. In
time of high water light draft war vessels
may get above there, and in tact the Asr.ua
lot and Monocacy have each succeeded in
reaching Ichang; but unless thero is high
water in tbe river at present Admiral Belk
nap will have difficulty in getting a vessel
up to the scene of the trouble.
FOREIGNERS FLEE.
London, Sept. 10. The Standard's
Shanghai correspondent says: “The for
eiguers of Ichang, with tho exception of
the members of the consulate, have taken
refuge at Hankow, foreign gunboats being
unable to reach Ichang on account of low
water. An attempt was made to cause a
riot at Hankow Tuesday, but a British
man- jf-war lan led a oompany of blue
jackets with a gatling gun and the dis
order was quelled without fighting.
OKLAHOMA’S FUTURE.
Gov. Steele Speaks Very Hopefully
of the Outlook.
Washington, Sept 10.— Gov. Steele of
Oklahoma is in the city. He is very en
thusiastic about the speedy settlement of
that territory. He declares it to be as
good as tbe best of Kansas. The Cherokee
strip will soon be added to his domain by
the opening of it to homesteaders. He
says that Oklahoma will be admitted to
vote in 1890 if a republican President is
elected in 1892. It would have population
enough by that time for three rep
resentatives and five electoral votes.
It would certainly Include the
whole Indian territory, bringing in
the civilized trikes of the eastern part with
75,000 people and by far the best lands,
capable of sustaining millions of people.
There are many white men among these
Indians married to squaws, more half
breeds, and at least 6,000 negroes. A great
many negroj* from Texan, Kansas and
Missouri are going to Oklahoma. Of
course they are republicans. The
white emigration is about equally
divided between the two great parties,
So that the negroes are likely to deoide the
politics of the new state. He says the In
dians are quite as good material It not
better to work with politically as were the
negres of the couatry at the close of the
war, and are very likely to be controlled by
tbe republicans if brought into the union
under republican auspices.
CHANGES IN THE SQUADRONS.
The Boston and Atlanta taken From
the White Fleet.
Washington, Sept. 10.— Secretary Tracy
has made further changes in the squadrons
on the North Atlantic coast. An order
issued this morning transferred the Boston
and Atlanta from Admiral Walker’s squad
ron of evolution to Admiral
Gherardi’s command, North Atlantic
squadron. This leaves the two squadrons
eo.uallv balanced in number of vossels.
Admiral Walker has the Chicago, Newark,
Atlanta :md Bennington, and Admiral
Gherardi has the Philadelphia. Boston,
Concord and Kearsarge. The Flnterprise,
which was under Admiral Uherardi’s com
mand, is to go to Anuapolis as a practice
ship for the cadets. Further changes are
likely to follow.
A NEW COMMAND.
Admiral Benham, lately commandant at
the Mare Island navy yard, has been as
signed to the command of the Bouth Atlan
tic station to succeed Admiral McCann, who
is president of the retiring board and
board of promotions. On that sta
tion the force consists of two old
hulks —the Tallapoosa and Essex—neither
of which is suitable for a flagship, so it is
probable that ono of the new cruisers—per
haps tho Newark, now in the squadron of
evolution, will be sent to South America to
serve as Admiral Benham’s flagship.
GOVERNMENT DEPOSITS.
The Secretary of the Treasury to
Withdraw $2,000,000 More.
Washington, Sept. 10.—Tbe Secretary
of the Treasury has decided to make a
further withdrawal of $2,000,000 from de
pository banks. The call will be made in
the first instance upon banks which the se
cretary thinks have too large an amount of
government funds in proportion to the
security furnished. In some cities where
there are several government depositories
one of these will be discontinued, and the
funds thus withdrawn will go to make up
the $2,000,000.
BEER FOR THE BUCKS.
The Effort to Keep It Out of Indian
Territory Falls. .
St. Louis, Mo., Sept. 10. —A special
from Ardmore, I. TANARUS., says: “Attorney
Warrand, for the United States court in
Indian territory, has dismissed the prose
cutions instituted against the beer men of
Ardmore, holding that the court had no
jurisdiction, Judge Bryant refusing to
allow prosecutions. This removes
the embargo on the sale of beer with one
exception, its liability of being destroyed
by Indiau police. The Indian agent flnd
iug himself alone in his efforts to keep beer<
out of the territory, will not be able to ac
complish much. It may be safely predicted
that be6r will now be sold by tbe whole of
the fifteen saloons in Ardmcre and over the
nation generally.
BRICEVILLE’B MINERS.
Twenty-five Rifles Turned Over to the
Superintendent.
Nashville, Tew., Sept. 10.—Acting
under orders of Adjt. Gen. Norman,
twenty-five riff s belonging to tbe local mil
itary company at Knoxville have bean
turned over to the superintendent at Brice
ville to be used in protecting the convicts
there. Several thousand rounds of ammu
nition will also be sent there. There is
much uneasiness all through Tennessee, and
tbe miners ais reported to be making grave
reports.
SAVANNAH, GA., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1891.
RUSSIA’S EYE ON TURKEY.
CONSTANTINOPLE APT TO BE
SEIZED BEFORE LONG.
The Czar Collecting a Strong Fleet In
ths Black Sea—The Porta Has Not
Apolog zed for Detaining the Rus
sian Vessel But Has Promised That It
Shall Not Occur Again.
London, Sept. 10.—A dispatch of the Stan'
dard frnmßatoum.says: “Eleven shipments
of war stores have traversed the Dardanelles
this year. All volunteer cruisers have
taken heavy guns for fortifying Vladivo
stok. Several foreign vessels have been
chartered to carry stores and
munitions. Turkey’s yielding to
Russia shows .that the treaty of
Paris is a dean letter so far as Russia is
concerned, as a strong Black sea fleet is
being rapidly collected. The diplomatic
triumph of tee Russian ambassador at Con
stantinople shows plainly how Russia is
paving the way to achieve her long cher
ished ambition, the possession of Constanti
nople.
ENGLAND AND THE DRIEBUND.
Berlin, Sept. 10.—The A orth German
Gazette apropos of the Dardanelles incident
refers to the community of interest be
tween England and the driabund, adding:
"Even if the interests of Great Britain were
not everywhere coincident with those
of the dreibund, they are most assuredly no
where opposed to them. Wheresoever it
can be shown that interests immediately
concerning England are really In danger it
may be taken for granted that the question
as to how far the dreibund is affected will
be considered in the friendliest spirit.”
THE FOR IE NOT ON ITB KNEES.
Constantinople, Sept. 10.—The porte
has neither abjectly apologized to the Rus
sian ambassador, M. Nelidorff, nor paid la
ri mnity t r tho detention of the Russian
vessel Mosko vo. The porte has merely
given assurance against a recurrence of
such incidents.
CONFLICTS IN AFGHANISTAN.
Vienna, Sept. 10. —Rumors have reached
this city that conflicts have recently oc
curred on the Afghan frontier letween
Russian and Afghan troops.
RUSSIA’S WHEAT RESSRVE.
The Surplus on Hand Bought Up by
Speculators.
St. Pf.tersburg, Sept. 10.—Complaints
come from various provinces that the wheat
reserves which would have averted the
distress, have been bought up by speculat
ing dealers. The rich inhabitants and the
public institutions and olubs of Tamboff
will devote a portion of their incomes to
the poor of the province. The provincial
council has convoked a general meeting to
arrange a common plan of a location.
In tho province of Orel bands of peasants
are roving over the highways attacking
convoys or grain and food, even where tho
convoys are escorted by soldiers. Fights
are of freqaent occurrence, and many
persons have been killed. Crime is ram
pant owing to a desire to escape starvation
by imprisonment. The jails are crowded
with prisoners.
MESCiER’3 HONOR SMIRCHED.
Moneys Paid the Chileura Railway
Improperly Used.
Ottawa , Ontario, Bopt. 10.—The rail
way oommlttee of the Senate has prepared
its report on the act respecting the Baiedes
Chaleurs Railway Company. Regarding the
charge that out of certain moneys, amount
ing to 8280,000, authorized by the
government of the province of Quebec to
be paid to the compauy on aocouut of sub
sidies granted by tha legislature a sum
amounting to 8175,000 had been re
tained and improperly applied to purposes
other than tha construction and completion
of said railway, the committee finds that
the charge is proven end that among those
who profited by the misapplication were
Hon. Mr. Mercior, premier of tne province
of Quebec; Hon. C. A. Belli tier, Hen. Charles
, T.angelier, Hon. Francois Langelior, J. L
Tarte and Ernost Pacaud.
strike of toe yardmen.
The Men Discharged on Their Refusal
to Resume Work.
Cleveland, 0., Sept. 10.—The striking
yardmen of the Lake Shore and Western
railroad of Lima, 0., had a conference with
General Superintendent Hill to-day. On
their refusal to go to work at tho company’s
terms tho strikers were discharge !. An at
tempt to switch cars in the yards resulted in
a:i assault on Engineer Fisher by the strikers
aud warrants were issued for their arrest.
The freight train was started out of the
yards, but the strikers pulled all the coup
ling pins out. Later the train was sent out
under police protection. No trouble is ex
pected.
LEXINGTON’S UNIVERSITY.
An Increase in thi Pupi’s at .Wash
ington and Lee.
Lexington, Va., Sept. 10.— The one
hundred and tenth annual session of the
Washington and Lee University aud the
fifty-third session of the Virginia Military
Institute were formally begun to-Ay with*
the largest attendance of any
year since tbe late war ex
cept a few years immediately following
it. At tho institute the increase was fifty
six over last year, ami last year there was
a considerable increase over tbe previous
year.
HALEYSVILLE’S POSTMASTER.
A Lawyer Charged With Being- in a
Scheme With Him to Defraud.
Birmingham, Ala., Sept. 10.—The ar
rest of W. H. Davidson, tbe post master of
Hsleysville, oil a charge of embezzlement,
was followed to-day by the arrest of D. H.
Viokery, a Haloysville lawyer, on a charge
of conspiring with Davidson in postal
frauds. It is alleged that Davidson oper
ated by giving stamps to V ickery, who dis
posed of them. The latter asserts that he
•is innocent, and that he never did anything
wrong, unless it was to oppose Davidson for
the postmaster-ship.
park place disaster.
The Jury Finds That the Buildings Col
lapsed, hut Fixes No blame.
New York. Sept. 10.—At 8:30 o’clock to
night. a“er having deliberated for more
than s.x hours, the jury In the Park place
inquest returned an open verdict. The
jury found that the people killed by the
disaster lost their lives by the colla- se of
the building?. They are unable to 'ell why
they collapsed and visit the blame upon no
body.
Hiccoughed to Death-
Bethlehem, Pa., Bept. 10.—Cornelius
Keaguu, au iron worker.has hiccoughed him
self to death. He b-gau hiccoughing about
six weeks ago ami has fas'ed ever since for
relief. The attack was caused by hernia.
STRIKE OF THE COTTON PICKERS.
South Carolina Not Alarmed by the
Threat.
Charleston, B. C., Sept. 10.—Tha follow
ing special from Darlington,this state,gives
the view sof the South Carolina farmers of
the cotton picket’s strike. “The situatl n
here in reference to a probable strike of
the eottou pickers in the colored
farmers’ alliance excites no
apprehension among the farmers.
It is not believed, despi’r, whnt has been
said, that the strike will be ordered; but it
it is the demands will not, be e nsidered.
The opinion prevails among the farmers in
terviewed that where they are con
fronted with suoh a condition of affairs
the colored people could not sustain their
position for many reasons, the most promi
nent being tbe lease system and the plan of
farming on shares, whioh prevails here to a
great extent No official or detinito action
o:i this subject has yet been made public,
and no alarm is felt by our farmers gen
erally.”
SENSIBLE ADVICE.
New Orleans, La., Sept. 10.—The
Picayune's Houston (Tex.) speolal says:
“Andrew J. Carothers, for years at the
head of the colored alliance in the south,
is out in an open letter to
bis people warning them against
the Humphrey scheme of (! mauding
exorbitant prices for cotton picking. He
denounces tho author of the scheme as well
ns the plan itself, and urges the negroes to
live in harmouy with the white farmers,
alleging closely interwoven interests of
the two classes as a reason
in a business light, and the danger of stir
ring up strife as a further incentive to
peace aud quiet in all particular'. Ho says
if cotton were bringing 10 or 11 cents, a
better price for picking could, iu justice, be
demanded. But at the present rates no
man can pay an advance.”
BAINS’ TRIAL.
Two More Witnesses fell What They
Saw in the Boat.
Hampton, Va., Bept. 10. —This was the
third day of the Hains trial. CoL P. 0.
Hams took the stand. The canoe oars
were produced in court and identified by
him. The oars are about 10 feet 6
inohes long, weighing about flfteeu pounds.
The witness illustrated how a man rowing
in the canoe oould take an oar and strike a
man sitting in the stern. It would take a
very short time. He gave the dimensions
of the boat. Tbe distance between the
rowing seat and the looker, in tie stern, is
11 feet and the locker is 4 feet. A man
sculling usually stood on the locker.
a lieutenant’s story.
Lieut. H. D. Todd, Jr. t of the Third
artillery, saw Hains and Hannegan together
repeatedly on June 11 and 12. The witness
walked with the two toward t t mouth of
Mill creek to see the yacht Cygnet, and
they oould not make the yacttsuieu hear.
Hains fired the pistol and t. boat came,
taking them all to the ynebr. On their
return they insisted that the w.’.oejs should
go out sailing with them, hut u It was clear
that a squall was rising, he declined to go.
Hains and Hannegan seemed on the best
cf terms. The witness hail an opportunity
to see Hannegan in a bathing suit, die was
larger than Hains, was well developed aud
more muscular. -
One of the jurors became very sick, and
the jury was taken out and the court took a
recess.
A WOMAN FATALLY BURNED.
Several Men Fail in Their Efforts to
Catch Her as She Rat.
Ashland, Wis., Sept. 10.—This morning
Mrs. Zolokowski was fatally and several
other persons seriously burned. Mrs. Zolo
kowski was sewing on a machina by the
light of a lamp. Her 8-year-old child up
set the lamp, which exploded. The flames
instantly spread over tho room. The rnodier
caught up her ohild and started up stairs.
The flames caught her dress. Her husband,
who went to her assistance,could do nothing
with her. Several men attempted to catch
her, but she rushed into the street and fell
into the gutter with her child still in her
arms where she soon died of her injuries.
Tho house was sat on firo, but was saved.
Zolckowski and Georgs Lastalick aud Joa
Jingie were badly burned.
O’BRIEN’S FAILURE
Soma of the Creditors Want tho Deeds
of Trust Sot Aside.
Chattanooga, Tenn., Sopt. 10.—Credi
tors of M. J. O’Brien, who yesterday mads
deeds of trust and assignments to protect
his bondsmen and other preferred creditors,
to-day petitioned the chancery court to have
the deeds, trusts and assignments sot aa-.do
and an attachment issued to provide for the
equality of all the creditors.
O’Brien has left the city and his where
abouts ara unknown to bis friends and
family. He left the city Tuesday night.
Tho amount of the shortage in
his accounts with the Catholic Knigh.s
of America is not known, but is
supposed to be bet ween $211,000 and $50,000.
The supreme officers of tho society arc ex
pected here to-morrow. The society is
protected by a bond made by an eastern se
curity company. He has deeded valuable
city property to protect his bondsmen.
SOLD our AND ; KIPPED,
A New York Dealer Leaves $25,-
000 in Unpaid Bills.
New York, Sept. 10— Lewis Stein, a
dealer In garters and elastic supporters, at
No. 378 Canal street, has sold out his bus
iness and fled tho city, leaving debts
amounting, it is alleged,’ to upward of
$‘25,000. Numerous creditors have Searched
unavailingly for Stein, and it is believed he
is safely beyond tbe Canadian border.
Publishers in a Receiver’s Hands.
Chicago, Sept. 10.—Percival Steele, as
receiver, this morning took charge of the
United States Publishing Company’s prop
erty at Nos. 254 t > 256 Frankiiu street. The
appointment was mads on a bill presented
to Judge Horton last night aud suppressed
for service until this morning. The liabili
ties are about $63,000, and the assets as
much.
Two Outlaws Shot.
Kansas City, Mo., Sept. 10.—A apecial
to the Times from Purcell, I. TANARUS., says: “A
fierce fight occurred near here to-day in
which a United States marshal's posse
captured - two noted outlaws, William
C oley and Risa Klley, after shooting ana
inorially wounding them.”
Hydrophobia Among Cattle.
Boonf, la., Sept. 10.—Several cases of
hydrophobia have developed among cattle
in the northern part of tn:s county, and
much apprehension exists as to how many
herds are affected. It has been discovered
in two herds thus far.
A Tin l lato Company.
Indianapolis, I.nd., Sept. 10.— The
American Tin Plate Company, organized
for tbe purpoee of manufacturing tiu plate
and sh-ot iron, near Elmwood, has been in
corporated under tbe laws of Indiana. Th
capital stock is $310,009. .
COTTON LESS PROMISING.
A REDUCTION IN CONDITION IN
NEARLY EVERY STATE.
Tha Average Lops S‘x Points—An Ex
cess of R Bn the Cause of the Decline
on the Atlantic Coast—A Drought
the Complaint From Alabama West
ward.
Washington, Sept. 10.—The September
report of the department ot agriculture
makes a reduction of the condition of cotton
during the past month of six poiuts, from
83.9 to 82.7. August is a critical period iu
the growth of the cotton plant, and sixteen
times in twenty years has deterioration been
indicated by the returns of Sept. 1. In four
exceptional years the August averages wore
relatively low and the deoliue had occurred
during the previous month. The cause of
the present reduction on the Atlantio coast
has boon an excess of rainfall, causing over
growth of tho plant and diminishing the
tendency to fruitage. From Alabama, west
ward, a drought was the maiu factor of
loss, assisted by tbe boll worm and cater
pillar. The condition is lowest is Arkansas,
Louisiana and Tennessee. In a lew oouti
tles of Texas heavy rainfalls iu the morning,
followed by hot sunshine in the afternoon,
caused sei ious shodding of forms.
SHEDDING AND ROTTING.
The most serious complaints are of shed
ding of fruit and leaves, rotting of bolls
aud specking of open cotton. Excepc in a
few localities, where cotton worms are
unusually destructive, in the area affected
by the drought, rust and shedding
also occur. Sudden extremes of tempera
ture, cool nights followed bv hot days, have
been productive ot similiar indications of
deterioration. Any cause reducing vitality
and threatening decay produces these fre
quently indicated diseases and conditions.
The relative dogree of loss from these
causes is indicated by the state averages of
condition, whicn are as follows:
Virginia. 78, a loss of 3 points; North
Carolina, 79, again of 4points; South Caro
lina. 81, a loss of 2 points; Georgia, 82, a loss
of 4 points; Florida, 88, a loss of 6 points;
Alabama, 83, a loss of 6 points; Mississippi,
83, a loss of 10 points; Louisiana. 85, a loss
ofspoiuls; Texas, 82, a loss of 10 points;
Arkansas, 86, a loss of 9 poiuts; Tennessee,
84, a gaiu of 2 points.
CEREAL CROPS.
The statistician of the department of ag
riculture reports the September general
averages of tbe cereal crops as follows:
Corn 91.1, wheat 90.8, rye 95.1. oats 90.7,
barley 94.3, buoiwheat 96.6. A small ad
vance is noted In all, buckwheat alone ex
cepted. Tho average for potatoes is 94.8,
and for tobacoo 87.4.
The condition of corn is 21 points higher
than in September of la it year, and has boou
exceeded only three times in the past ten
years. The state averages are generally
high; tbe lowest are those of Michigan aud
Wisconsin, Minnesota and North Dakota
coming next, while South Dakota, Nebraska
and Kansas make figures under the general
average.
IN the eastern and middle states.
In tho eastern and middle states tbe crop
U well grown, is generally earing well, but
a little late, and the reoent cool nights pre
vent rapid advancement, vet fros; has as
yet fione no damage. Toe crop is in fine
condition in the southern states. It is not
so much injurod by heavy rains as cotton.
In some bottom lands the water has
onused material injury, while on the
uplands, the crop is remarkably good. It
was somewhat late, but is now generally
beyond the reach of frost. A liue yield has
been made west of tha Mississippi, though
in Western Texas it is a little reduced by
drought. It is a crop decidedly above the
medium throughout the sou h as a whole.
Many correspondents refer to it as tho beßt
in years.
IN THE OHIO VALLEY.
In the Ohio valley corn is heavy in tho
stalk, somewhat late in oaring from cool
nights ;*in some places has beau blown
down by heavy winds, yet is generally very
promising. Local draughts are mentioned
at a few points as a cause of deterioration,
without producing very serious loss. A
correspondent in Franklin county, Ohio,
claims the heaviest crop in forty
years. In Indiana and Illinois
there was some injury from drought
in July and early in August, which has
been partially repaired by tho recent rain*.
If frost holds off ten days, nothing but tho
latest planting can be injured. Absolute
immunity from loss would require exemp
tion through September, yet most of the
breadth is already safe.
DAMAGE IN MICHIGAN.
In Michigan thero has been considerable
injury from frost in late planted fields.
Wisconsin reports damage from frosts of
Aug. 22 to 28, and in somo cases still earlier.
Some areas have been cut up for fodder in
this latitude. Many Minnesota correspond
ents promise a good crop “if frost holds
off,” while in the valley lands and
more northern sections it has already done
oon*iderablo damage. There are also re
turns of injury from frost in the Dakotas.
In lowa and Nebraska tbe crop is iate, and
would be injured by frost prior to Bept. 20,
and neods tho entire month fur tty ripening
of late planted areas.
In Missouri, heavy rains in June,
drought in July and heavy rain and wind
storms recently have been unfavorable to
the higbost condition. On well-cultivated
and drained areap corn is heavy. The con
dition is variable in Kansas, the western
district suffering from drought, while the
‘eastern counties have abundant moisture
and a heavy crop.
CONDITION OF WHEAT.
The condition of wheat is very high, con
sidering both the winter and spring varie
ties, in soils, latitude! and elevations so
widely differing. The general average has
only boon exceeded slightly twice since
1879, in 1882 and 1884. The e'ate averages
are quite uniform, but ten falling below 95,
and three below 91), the lowest being 83 for
South Carolina and 84 for North Carolina.
The figures for the principle wheat growing
state* are as follows: Ohio 98, Michigan 98,
Indiana 190, Illinois 100, Wisconsin 90,
Minnesota 100, lowa 99, Miisouri 94, Kan
sas 89, Nebresk i 98, North Dakota 95,
South Dakota 99, California 98, Oreg >n 97,
Washington 93, New York 98, Pennsylva
nia 99, Maryland 97, Virginia 95. In tbe
southwest, Texas 97. In the middle states
wheat was generally well-tilled, harvested
in good condition, aud yielding well in the
threshing. In a few counties in Pennsyl
vania, and in parts of Marylaud and Vir
ginia there bos been some injury in the
shock.
THE TEXAS CROP.
The Texas crop was unusually fine, was
harvested in May and June, and is now
mostly marketed. In one couutA- a yield of
twenty to twenty-three bushels per acre
is repot, ed, and in another eighteen,
bushels. A reporter in Kentucky claims
lor wneat‘‘one of those exceptionally fine
crops that occur only at long
intervals;” others make lew sanguine
statements, with variable returns in Ohio
and Mietffgan. The tenor of the remarks
as to quality, quantity aud condition is
;ery favorable. In lnuiaoa and Illinois,
Missouri and Kansu thrashing gave yields
hotter than was expected, with some excep
tions “the largest ever harveeted” iu one
instance, “thirty-eight bushels per acre” in
another, aud estimated average weights of
sixty to sixtv-two pounds in the most
favored localities. Some shriveled grain is
reported and some damage in the shock.
The remarks concerning the qu&utity and
quality of spring wneat in Minnesota are
extremely favorable, with very slight draw
backs from frost and wot, aud nearly as
favorable in lowa, Nebraska and the Da
kotas. Extreme yields of thirty to forty
bushels ure reported in all these states.
The spring wheat of tho Paciflo coast has
been somewhat Injured by hot and blight
ing weather.
NEWCASTLE'S CONGRESS.
Editorials of London Papers on the
Etarht-Hour Agitation.
London, Sept. 10. —Speaking of the New
castle labor congress, tho .standard (con
servative) this morning declares that the
eight-hour movement is “tho ground bait of
socialism,” adding: “Happily, the issue rests
with parliament.”
The Daily Hews (liberal),{referring to the
same subject, says that tbe difference be
tween the two resolutions which have bean
so much discussed at the trades union cou
&ress is that “bet ween cool and hot blood,
etween statesmanship ami enthusiasm.
Two-thirds permission for adoption might
sorno day bo carried through parliament,
but permissive rejection would never pass.
Unless the workmen reconsider their de
cision the bill will bo postponed indefinitely.”
A veteran parliamentarian, speaking of
tho labor movement, said: “If no other
good comes out of this labor movement in
this country, it will have accomplished an
Immense task in having made tho voice of
labor respected and the demands of labor
listened to with consideration.”
TRACK LABORERS RUN DOWN.
Five K'lled and Several Injured by an
Accident in Scotland.
Glasgow, Sept. 10. —A terribleaocldent,
due to somebody’s carelessness, occurred
here to-day. A number of railroad laborers
were engaged in repairing a railroad traok,
along which a number of trains wore con
stantly passing. As usual in such enses the
drivers of all tie passenger engines were
warned to keep a lookout for tho laborers at
work at the point referred to end to whistle
wheu nearing it. This warning seems not
to have been given by the driver of an ex
press train, or else he forgot bis Instructions.
In any case the express train dashed into
the midst of the working trackmen and
killed five men upon the spot and severely
Injurod a number of others. The usual of
ficial investigation is in progress.
GERMANY’S NEW LOAN.
Tbe 3 Per Cent. Project Abandoned
audit Will Bear 4.
Berlin, Kept. 10. —It is stated that the
government has abandoned tha idea of a
new 3 per cent, loan, the existent 3 per
cents, remaining much below par.
Tbe official press tries to explain
this fact by charging the banks with
trying to force redemption of the loans. In
dependent writers, however, hnve come to
the conclusion that the value of money is
such that Germany is not yet ripe for a 3
per cent. loan. The next loan, probably at
4 per cent., wiil not be Issued before Jan
uary. _______________
CORPSEB FROM A WRECK.
Tho Bodies of Four Men and a
Woman Washed Ashore.
Halifax, N. S., Sopt. 10.—A telegram
from Sidney to-day states that the bodies of
four men and one women have been washed
ashore at Scatterie from tho wreck of the
bark Camellia, of Bt. John’s, Newfound
land. The vessel was bound to Bt. John’s
frum Bahia. The woman whose body came
ashore was the wife of Capt. Harvey,
master of the Camellia, and her husband
perished with her.
A CRISIS IN RUSSIA.
German Bankers Exercising a Sinister
Influence on Exchange.
London, Bept. 10.—A dispatch to the
News from Odessa says: “The extraordi
nary fluctuations iu roubles iu the past ten
days have nluust brought international
commerce to a standstill. Business contracts
at e impossible. There Is but little doubt
that Berlin bankers are exercising a sinister
influence on Russian exchange, aud it is felt
that the autumn will brings serious crisis.”
PANAMA CANAL PAPBBB.
Tbe Police Make Another Search and
• More Seizures.
Paris, Sept. 10.—The police stterch for
evidence in connection with the investiga
tion of the affairs of the Panama Canal
Compauy was continued yesterday. The
i ff’ces an 1 residences of M. Buuauvarilla,
M. Eiffel and others ot the principal con
tractors for the cutting of tho canal were
searched. Many papers were seized, sealed
and turned over to the public prosecutor.
Grevy’s Burial.
Paris, Sept. 10.—The body of ax-Presi
dent Grevy was auibalmed la3t night. The
remains will be buried after au imposing
state funeral, at which President Carnot.
M. de Freycinet, president of the council of
ministers, and other members of tho cab
inet and a large number of senators, depu
ties aud general officers will be present.
An Address to the Pope.
Malines, Bept. 10. —The Cathoilc con
gress has adopted an address to the pope
wh:ch eulogizes the labor encyclical and
declares strongly tor a restoration of the
temporal power of the pope.
Elscarrat Murdered.
Paris, Sept 10. —An official telegram
from Congo confirms the report of the
murder of Biscarrat, leader of Cramoels
main section. The fate of CTampel himself
is doubtful.
Women Refused the Ballot.
Wellington, N. Z., Bept. 10.—The
legislative council has rejected the bill
passed by the Houae of Representatives
providing for giving .females tbe right to
vote.
Seventy Thousand for a Horae.
London, Bept. 10. —It is reported that
Common,the s inner of tho Bt. Leger stakes,
has been sold to the Austrian government
for £14,000.
To Surrender the Pinto.
Berlin, Sept. 10. —The captain and en
gineer of the Chilean crui.er Presidents
Pinto have arrived at Kiel en route to Paris
to surrender the veesei to the Chilean junta’s
egent.
Russia's New Loan.
St. Petersburg, Sopt. 10.—Tim Paris
contract for tbe new Russian loan has oeen
signed.
Germany's Army Fat.mates.
Berlin, Sept 10. —The Tageblatt says
that an increase of tho Gorman ai my esti
mates for the coming year is a certainty.
DAILY, 510 A YEAR. ,
J 5 CENTS A COPY. I
| WEEKLY, 1.23 A YEAR. J
FRANCE’S SHAM CATTLES.
DH FREYCINET GIVES A BANQUSX
TO THE GENERALS.
The Minister Dwells Particularly ot
the Paciflo Tendency of the Govern
ment—The Army Declared the Prin
cipal Element of France’s Influence
in the World.
Paris, Sept. 10. —The banquet given to
day at Vaudeuver by M. do Freycinet.
president of tbe council and minister oi
war, to the French generals who are taking
part in the army maneuvers and to tbi
military attaches who are watching them,
was a most brilliant affair. It was appa
rently selected as the ocoasion for ths
Frenoh government, through M. do Frey
cinot, to give utterance to its views upon
tha peace prospects of Europe. M. de Frey
cinet, during the course of a speech, modi
seveial references to the pacific tendency ol
Frauce.
OBJECT OF THE MANEUVERS.
The leading idea of tha maneuvers, hi
said, was to throw light on and to give ex
ercise iu the duties of commauder in chief.
Tho result showed that the supreme com
mand worked ns satisfactorily oi
the army corps and divisional oom
mandr. This was a v*>ry considerablf
result, and ho congratulated every one on
it, from tho soldier in the ranks to the com
mander-in-chief. Next year, continued tbi
minister of war, the territorial troops will
for the first time take part in tbe arui)
maneuvers, and ho trusted that the generali
would continue their efforts to perfect thi
army, which was the principal element oi
France’s Influence in tho world.
NOT A FICKLE GOVERNMENT.
The progress made by tho Frenoh arm)
was clear evidence of the fact that the gov
ernment of the republic, iu spite of surface
changes, was capable of long oonooived
designs. “ Nobody," M. de Freyalnet said,
"now doubts that we are strong or that ws
shell prove to be wise. We know how to
maintain that calmness and dignity in thi
davs of misfortune whioh have paved thi
way to recuperation.” The first and second
periods of maneuvers have ended and tin
third period will oommenoo to-morrow an 4
wiil last until Bept. 18.
TENNESSEE'S OLD SOLDIERS.
The Reunion at Winchester ths
Largest They've Held.
Nashville, Tenn., Sopt. 10.—The re
union of the Tennessee division of confed
orate soldlorsat Winchester to-day was thi
largest in tho history of the association
Aildres-ios were made by Rev. J,
William Jones of Atlanta, and Gen,
George W. Gordon of Memphis. The
latter made an appeal for the Davis monu
ment. An old lady, who entertained ex-
I’reslilent Davis at her home in Havana
years ago, sent a contribution of 1500. Gen.
Johu B, Gordon sent a telegram expressing
his warmest sympathy and greeting.
TRAINS COLLIDE.
Two Men Killed and Several Injured
on the Union Pacific.
Omaha, Neb., Sept. 10. —A collision oo
ourred on the Union Paciflo railroad neai
Beatrice to-day between a passenger am
freight train. The killed were: Mich
ael Kornotb and John Ossowaksi, and thi
injured Frod Ortolan and Victory Hemes
Passenger Conductor G. Baird, Express
Messenger 11. T. McKinnon uud Brakeman
G. F. Harding. Hornes died this evening
and Ortman will lose a leg. The others are
but slightly hurt. Both engines were
nearly demolished. The oxpress car wae
telesooped.”
*
A Fast Three-year-old.
Nashville, Tknn., Sept. 10.—The 3
year-oUI bay filly Blontonlnau by McCardy)
Hambletonian, owned by Muse & Adams
Ijewisburg, Tenn., trotted the Murfroesbori
half mile track yesterday in 2:225£. This it
the fastest mile ever trotted by a 3-year-old
Corn Brokers Fall.
London, Bept. 10. —Alexander & Bon
corn brokers of Tbreadneedle street, ban
failed. Their liabilities amount to A11,208,
928, and their assets to 4127,379. They at
tribute their failure to leases which tbe]
have incurred since May last iu speculation
in grain cargoes.
A Saloonkeeper Flees.
Greenville, 8. C., Bept. 10.—Rudolpl
Legon, who owned two saloons and otcei
property hero, has disappeared, having lef
boro Sunday. When last heard from hi
was (n Atlanta. All bis property has beei
attached and both his places closed.
A City Editor Dead.
Louisville, Kt., Bept. 10.—Theodors
F. Bristol, oity editor of the Evening Past
ot this city, died last night of typhoid
fever. He was 30 years old and unmarried.
NEGSOES UP IN ARMS.
Several Shooting scrapes in tbe Vi
cinity of Camilla.
Camilla, Ga., Sopt. 10.—Saturda;
morning tbe negroes mat near Jama
Bpence’s place, a few miles from town, ti
work the roads. As soon ns the roll wai
called they began fighting. They final)]
became quiet and after dinner returned St
begin work, but instead renowed the fight
One negro bad bis head broken with a boo
while another bad his tbroat cut from eai
to ear, but not deep enough to do serlotu
damkfee.
The uugrqes in the upper portion of the
county gave a festival Saturday night on E
B. Williams’place. A negro living on Hon.
J. F. Grantham’s plaoe attended, raised s
row and was shot by another negro, thi
ball passiug within an inoh of his heart Hi
is dangerously wounded.
At Flint, a few miles above here, on ths
same day, ODe negro emptied a load of sbo<
into the carcass of another colored citizen
ATLANTA’S PROHIBITIONISTS.
Rev. J. W. McCreary Expelled from
Membership in the 1890 Club.
Atlanta, Ua., Bept 10.—After the anti
barroom meeting to-night at Frohibitioi
hall the outsiders retired by request auc
the 1890 Club held a business meeting
The m&fc and only business attended
to was to expel Rev. J. W. McCrearj
from tho club. He was given the grand
bounce summarily with appropriate resolu
tions. Rev. Mr. McCreary, who is a Meth
odist, was at one time a leading light, tie
drifted away with the kiokerj and this was
the consummation of it.
large Collards.
Swainbboro. Ga. Sept. 10.— W. B.
Prysock, who is farming on the plan Latino
of William Warren, a few miles from Ihu
place, state* that he grew some co lards n
his garden this year that weighed fort]
pounds each and were about three feet ii
diameter. This statement of Mr. Fryttct
is corroborated by his neighbor*.