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SUN TING FOR CLEWS.
DETEC HVFS NOSING HIGH AND
bow FOB TaE EXPRES3 ROBBERS.
The Ferpetrators of the Five-Mile Poet
Robbery Hiding in a Place Best
Known to Themselves—The Train
Porter’s Story of the Hold Up—His
Description of the Men—How Mes
senger Coulter Felt While Looting
Down the Robbers’ Pistols.
There are no further developments in the
sxpress car robbery beyond those already
published in the Morning News. No now
dews of the whereabouts of the robbers
nave been obtained, and the detectives are
in about tbe same position on tnat score as
Uiey were when they iirst took hold of tho
;ase. The men evidently made good use of
the time given them and are now probably
l safe distance from Savannah, with the
prospects of their capture among the dim
possibilities.
A negro express hand named 11 illiams
was on the car with Express Messenger
Coulter at the time the robbers entered, and
me of them ordered the negro to put his
lead down and lie low. It is needless to Bay
shat tbe negro obeyed with alacrity, and it
Is said that he Dover changed his position
until the train was live miles beyond the
place whore the robbery occurred.
Some further facts were gleaned yester
iay from Express Messenger Coulter cou
terning the way the roubere acted in the
jar. Hesaidwhenho turned around and
looked into the barrel of tho pistol pointed
it bis head it seemed to him as big as a
jannon. As he undertook to reach for his
pistol the man oommanded: “Keep still!
Turn over tbe stuff, and look quick about
!"
DRESSED IN DARK TSt'IER.
“I couldn’t tell to save mv life," said
Coulter, “what kind of clothes the men had
in. They were aark and the hats, I tbinir,
were small, soft, black hats. I didn’t do
much looking at their clothes. Those eyes
behind the n.asks bad a fascination for me,
tnd, besides, tbe muzzles of tbe guns kept
ny attention away from other things,
“Very little was said all the time. I
sever spoke a word to them and they said
what they had to quick and short, without
sursing much except once, when my negro
went to get up, one of them said:
“ ‘You sit down and keep still, you black
___ II
After getting everything out of tbe safe,
she robbers ordered Coulter to turn his
Daok. Then one of them fired a bullet over
ais head. When be thought the men had
ibout reached the door he started to turn
iround, but promptly changed his mind
when he heard the command, "Halt!” He
lays he was badly scared, and expected
every moment to have a bullet driven into
aim.
THE COLORED PORTER’S BTORT.
The colored train porter, who saw the
robbers, gave in Macon about tbe same
iesonption of them os that given by Mes
eeuger Coulter. When the robbers pulled
the bell cord to stop tjte train after they
were through with their work
the porter ran forward ar.d naked the en
gineer what be stopped for, tho engineer as
quickly asked what he had been rung down
for. After some explanation the porter
turned and went back, and when he reached
tbe second express car waived the engineer
an. This is all that the engineer knew. Tbe
porter was the first to discover the
cause of tho stop, and the
consequence was he was a bedly
icared negro. He hud just finished unloc .-
ing the toilets and was on his way to the
baggage car when ho heard the air-brakes
put on and tbe train slowing up. He looked
out to see what was the trouble, but saw
nothing that should cause a stop.
Tho train coming to a standstill, the negro
ran ahead and asked tbe engineer why he
itopped.
“What did you ring me for?" the engineer
isked almost at the same time.
Tbe porter said he did not ring and knew
nothing of it. a
“Then go 1 ack and slacken your cord,”
laid the engineer, "for my bell rang twice.”
FACED THE ROBBERS.
The negro started buck, but just as he
reached tue sooond express car two men
stepped off, one a small man and the other
of much larger build, but stooping consid
srablv.
“Hello!” said one.
“Hello,” replied the porier.
“Get on that tra.n and let her go," com
manded the robber, bringing his pistol up,
and the porter "got,”
He waived the engineer ahead, and
lumped for the first car, but missed it, and
:iarely managed to catch tbe rear sleeper os
It went sailing by.
“There was more’u any two robbers
there,’’ sakl the porter, tor when I signaled
ahead pistols began to fire all around mo
and I thought I was done for. They shot
on botli sides of the truin, too, and both of
the men I saw were on the right side, and
ties de3, the big man had two pouches in
his hand and no pistol.
dark suits and cigarette hats.
“Both of ’em had on dark clothes, with
little cigarette hats. I suspioioned one of
them was a uniform, but it was too dark to
tell. The men had big black masks on with
holes cut for tbe eyes, nose and mouth.
Ti e little fellow grinned t me, and I saw
a light saudy mustache. When I got on
the back end of the car I saw the two men
walking over in the woods on tbe left,
whore a lot of shooting was being done.
"I tell you there*were more than two
men doing that shooting. They shot twelve
Or fifteen times and all at once.”
The porter, pointed out two bullet holes
on the right side of the second express oar
and one on tbe left side of the baggage car,
where the robbers evidently shot t tne bng
gage master, who was running back to tell
tho conductor.
Every stranger Jof tall, slight build was
subjected to close scrutiny by the
detectives yesterday. It is rather danger
ous for any tall, cadaverous-looking indi
vidual to walk about tho streets of Savan
nah now without having proper credentials,
showing his pedigree, etc., beciuse without
these documents he might have trouble
proving that he didn’t break into the ex
press car. The detectives suern to be more
on the lookout for the tall robber thau the
short one.
The robbery still continues to be the talk.
The boldness of the thing so near tbe city
is what surprises every one. On every band
can bo heard suggestions of how the rob
bers could have been and can be caught,
but nevertheless tho fact remains that they
have not been caught.
MORBA CONPASSES EVERYTHING.
It Will Not Ee Made Public dill After
the Hanging.
Albert Mcrea Kitchen, the condemned
wife murderer, has but five days more to
live, and be Is now devoting all bis time to
religion.
Last Wednesday Morea made a confes
sion of all his crimes to Rev. Alexander
Harris, Rev. E. K. Love, Rev. E. F. Wash
ington and Deacon C. Cummlngß, but this
confession will not be mads public until
after his banging Friday. It is supposed
that be included in the confession the mur
d r of his wife in Maj. Brooks' yard.
Morea will be baptized Thursday.
Tne rope with which the murderer will
be hanged will be of first class manilla. It
will be tested to-morrow or day after.
FOB 3SIA-ICKNES3
Use Hora.ord’d Acid Phosphate.
Dr. W. W. Blackman, Brooklyn, N. Y.,
•ay*: "1 am very much pleased with it in
•wsickuess. Severaf cases have been
" rj lht to mv attention where it afforded
Woß *Pt and entire relief.”—Mi
**TU*b hats, new reck wear and Lyon's I
*****lU M LaFxr s.—Ad,
j ON THE LOOKOUT FO-4 CHANGES.
One That the Railroads Contemplate
Will Not Be Welcome.
| General Manager W T . H. Green. Traffic
Manager gol Hass and other officials of the
Richmond and Danville, who spent the
latter part of last week io Savannah on a
general tour of inspection, left the city yes
terday morning for Atlanta. No further
changes than those already announced
have developed as a result of their visit.
The visits of the general officers to Savan
nah have always been followed by a list of
ohanges, and if such should be the oasa this
time no one would be surpri-ed.
There is some talk over a report of an in
tention upon the part of the Central rail
way management to abolish the Bull street
ticket office and sell all tickets from tho
railroad office at the passenger depot. It is
said that i his change is contain plated,but this
report may not be true. Some time ago, the
Savannah, Florida and Western railroad
made a proposition to the Central railroad
to do away with both the Bull street ticket
offices, th? argument being, it is raid, that
the down town offices were an unnecessary
expense and that tbe whole business could
be transacted at the depot offiees just as
well.
Doing away with the Bull street offices
would enable the railroads to do away with
the hire of one agent each, the office rent
and other expenses. It is pretty certain
tdat if the Central ab dishes its office the
Havannah, Floi Ida and Western will do the
same. They do not consider the accommo
dation commensurate witn the expense.
The abolishment of the down town ticket
offices would causs a great complaint from
the traveling public, and the busine-s men
ad cltz.ns generally. The Savannah,
Florida aud Western has had a tienot office
on Bull street for many years, and the Cen
tral opened its office there six or seven years
ago. These offices are a great convenience to
the traveling public, being in the principal
thoroughfare of the city where almost
everybody engaged in business, everybody
stopping at tho hotels and everybody that
comes down town at all during the day is
sure to pass. They are easily accessible
without the trouble of an extra step. Rates
can be ascertained, tickets purchase i, sleep
ing car berths engaged and all arrange
ments for a trip made 1 efore leaving home
for the depot. Strangers have no trouble in
securing information as to routes and rates.
During the summer season there is a con -
stant inquiry as to rates, routes and con
nections by people leaving for the north and
the summer resorts. They would hardly
like to walk half a mile for this informs
Uon. During tbe wiuterseasou the north
ern tourists are making constant inquiries
as to route* and schedules. They would
make a big kick if they had to got ali their
information from the depot office.
Anybody who has ever bought a ticket at
the Central railroad depot office, knows
that tbero is always a crowd around the
window and the agent has no time to talk
with anybody. In fact, trains sometimes
have to be held a few minutes to enable the
agent to sell all the parties desiring tickets.
1 revelers would have a regular picnic
getting information nbout that tbno. The
down town ticket offices are a necessity to
the travelers.
The Central railroad, traveling people
think, has| no need for such s ringent econ
omy in its passenger expenditures. It was
learned some time ago from an undoubted
source that the Contral railroad’s increase
in passenger earnings during the last fiscal
year over the previous year were over
#200,000, and that the increase in
ticket sales at the Savannah of
fice was larger than at any
other office on the system. The increaso at
the Savannah office for April or May was
$2 ,000 over tho same months last year,
more than the railroad could save by abol
ishing the office.
To abolish the down town offleos would
leave Savannah with only the same con
veniences as those enjoyed by every little
railroad station, with only a depot, a post -
office and store combined and four or live
frame houses.
DAVID H. BAILEY DEAD.
He Passes Away After a Lingering Ill
ness From consumption.
David H. Bailey died yesterday morning
after a lingering illness of consumption.
Mr. Bailey was 18 years old and was a
native of Savannah. He Was educated at
the University of Georgia, and e itered the
confederate at the breaking out of
the war with Cos!. Clairborne Snead’s regi
ment. He was afterward transferred to
the Georgia Hussars.
After participating in the sjveral engage
ments with the iatter command he was
captured near Nashville, Tenn., and taken
to a northern prison, whore he was 'confined
until tho close of the war. On bei g re
leased he returned to Savannah and re
mained here until 1809, when he went to
California.
Last January Mr. Bailey returned to the
city with the remains of his cousin, Cosmon
Richardson, who died in California. He
was suffering from consumption at the
time, and shortly afterward took to his bed,
1 1 wilieh he was almost continually con
fined until his death.
He was a son of Dr. Bailey, who was one
of Savannah's most noted physicians boforo
tho war, aud a captain of the Georgia Hus
sars.
Mr. Bailey’s ftinoral will take place this
afternoon at 3:30 o’clock, from the residence
of Mr. William P. Hardee, No. 70 Gwiunett
street, and will be att tided by the Georgia
Hussars, of which the deceased was a vet
eran member. Tho interment will be in
Laurel Grove cemetery.
THE CITY'S MUT SUPPLY.
Competition Between Domestic and
Western Beef Improving tbe Marks'.
Inspector Dosvergers, of the Citizens’
Sanitary Association, iu his report to tho
committee on public health of his inspec
tions last week, says that the quality of
food' produce in the market has made a good
uvorago.
The competition between western cold
storage aVid domestic meats has effected
groat improvement in the latter, as the
home stock raisers have been forced into
getting their stock in good condition before
putting it upon the market.
Death of Miss Edita Lewis.
Miss Edith Lewis, a youug laly well
known iu Havannah, died yesterday in
Aiken, 8. C., from consumption. Her re
mains were brought here and her funeral
will take place from the residence of Mr.
li race Kivers, No. 77)-j Duffy street, this
aftermxin at 4 o’clock.
Miss Lewis was a sister of Mrs. Rivers.
About a year ago she went to Aiken
in the hope of securing relief
from consumption, symptoms of which
had some time previously manifested
themselves. Hha was nbout 32 years old
and a native of Charleston. Miss Lewis
was a young lady of charming manner and
a lovable disposition, and had many friends
here. Her death will bring sadness to many
hearts. _
DECK HANDS FIGHT.
Ned Harris Stabs Abram Frassr on the
Steamer Ethel.
Abram Fraser and Ned Harris, two col
ored deck bands on the steamer Ethel, had
a row yesterday morning about 3 o’clock
while the steamer was loading cotton at
Stoke’s bluff, and Harris stabbed Fraser in
the face and back, the latter being a serious
wound. After cutting Fraser Harris ran
off tbs steamer aud escaped in tho woods.
The Ethel arrived about li o’clock last
night, and the wounded man went to Duke's
drag store to have bis wounds attended to,
but Druggist Sweat found them to be of
such a serious nature t.at he advised him
to go to the Georgia Infirmary, which he
did.
THE MORNING NEWS: MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1891.
fTHE COUNTRY 33HOQL&
Not Enough Money to Keep Them
Open Six Months this Year.
Superintendent of Public Schools Baker,
in speaking to a Morning News reporter
a day or two ago, said it was expected that
tho bill now before the legislature providing
fir the publio school fund for next year,
would appropriate a sufficient amount
to allow of the keeping open
of the public schools throughout
the state next year for a full term
of six months. Tho last legislature made
a long step forward when it appropriat'd
sufficient to keen the schools open four
mouths in 189 J and five mouths in 1891.
For years previous the regular term of
the public schools of the state was three
months. This was all that was paid for by
tbe state aud the pay for even those three
months was very’ insufficient, averaging
only from 76 to t>s cents a month for each
pa nil.
; |The total net amount to be apportioned
among the publio schools of the state this
yeans #934,000, of which $500,000 comes
from the tax assessment of th s year, $1."9,-
592 from the excess of the appropria
tion of 1890, available this year,
SIBO,OOO of the rental of the state road,
$72,000 tax on liquor dealers, $17,000 fees
inspection of fertilizers, $17,090 proceed! of
the hire of convicts, $2,040 dividend on
Ge rgia railroad stoc ; and $1,302 tax on
snows, making a total of $939,000, of which
#5,000 is deducted for the expenses of tho
deoartment of education.
Chatham county’s pro rata of this amount
is #21,756. In addition tho poll tax of the
county amounts to about $1,200. There
are about 8,000 polls in Chatham county,
but only alxmt half that number pays taxes.
Tbe appropriation this year is übout 44
per cent, greater than last year. It is esti
mated that with tho addition of the poll tax
the pro rata for each pupil will be #5 for the
five mouths. This appropriation will not be
received until the taxes are paid this fall.
The money is not paid from tbe state treas
ury direct, os provided by law, but orders
are given upon the county treaiurers, to be
paid from the first moneys received as taxes
for the year. This causes great complaint,
as the teachers who chi-fly depend upon this
fund, do not reoeive their money until late
in the fall when they are entitled to it a
great deal earlier.
Most of the country schools in this sec
tion of the state begin their public school
term in June or July and complete it in the
fail.
The city schools, of course, do not depend
upon the meager state appropriation, but
simply add it to their other funds and teach
tho full scholastic year.
WHERE OUTLAWd HOLD SWAY.
Life a Cheap Thing in Railrotd Con
struction Camps.
Tho numborof men killed along the South
Boutid railroad since the building of the
road began is something appalling. It was
said yesterday by a gentleman who had tbe
opportunity of knowing that twenty-five
would not more than cover the number.
Mo3t of those wore negroes, but two or
three at least were white.
Yesterday’s Morning Saws announced
the latest addition to this death list, that of
a negro killed at Denmark about a woman.
Seven negroes, it is stated, were lylled in
one night at the Brewton o imp in a gen
eral drunken brawl. At least bait a dozen
negr es and one or two white men were
killed around the bridge across the Savan
nah river during its building. Killings in
tho camps were so common as to lie hnrdlv
noticeable. Inquests were seldom held, be
cause the coroners and the outside world
never heard of tbe killings until days after
ward if at all.
The cinstruction gangs wore by them
selves in the swamps, unawed by tje influ
ence of sheriffs and juries, aud were a law
unto themselves. Telegraph lines and rail
roads there wore noue, nor any other meaus
of communication, except occasionally a
report brought down by a steamboat.
The few white men who were along with
the negro gangs had no disoosition to inter
fere with the “diversions" of their lawless
employes, as they knew it would be at tho
risk of their own lives.
The negroes who oomposed the construc
tion gangs wee largely brought from the
Florida turpentine farms and were an ex
tremely lawloss lot. A good many of them
were armed with Winchesters and pistols
and they had no hesitation in using them.
As an instauoe of their lawlessness it is re
lated that on one occasion a negro inter
fered to prevent a row between two others
and stepped between the disputants. “You
won’t shoot," ho said to one,
As an answer the fellow leveled his Win
chester and fired, the bail going through
both the peacemaker’s legs.
• Iu addition to the murders there was tb9
aocident near Canipbellton not long ago, in
which one white man and four negroes were
killed or received wounds from which they
died.
Tho lawless gangs, who were responsible
for most of the trouble, will remove from
the country as soon as tbe road is com
pleted, howevor, nud will not affect the
peace and harmony of tho new country.
CITY BKEViTIBH.
Rain is predicted for Savaunah to day.
Clinton Lodge No. 54, F. and A. M.,
meets to-night.
Regular meeting of G irman* Friendly
Society to-night.
Yesterday was a rather warm day, the
maximum temperature reaching 81*, but
the preceding night was cool, the mere iry
dropping to 67°. The fall seal >n of warm
days and cool uights has now beguu.
Very little ram was reported in this dis
trict yesterday, Out the Montgomery, Mo
bile aud Atlanta districts rep u ted rain to
some extent, with showers in some of the
othor districts. The rains continue iu South
Florida.
Sam Cohen, a negro about 14 years old,
living on theOgeecuee road, was ru:i over
on Henry and VVost Broad streets yesterday
nfternoon about 5 o’clock by a light buggy.
The wheels passed over the boy’s body, nud
he seemed to be protty badly hurt. Ho was
taken to bis home.
The crossing of fire alarm and telephone
wires yesterday at 2 o'clock caused two
rounds of six tnjis each to be turned in to
No. 2 engine house. The firemon had a run
to East Broad and Bay streets for nothing,
and a big crowd followed and was di ap
pointed at not finding a fire. None of tne
other engine houses received tte alarm.
The failure of M. J. O'Brien, supreme
treasurer of the Catholic Knights of
America, has caused considerable talk
among the members of Branch No. 38 of
this city. The general belief is tnat hie
accounts with the order are little if any
short. There is no danger anyhow of the
knights loiiug anything, because tho treas
urer was bonded for #50,000.
A 10-yenr-old am of James Mcßride shot
and slightly injured another boy of about
the game age named Gorman, with a pea
gun, in Washington square day befo o yes
terday. A crowd of little boys were shoot
ing r. cks from guus, and young Mcßride
accidentally struck Gorman in the head,
musing a c filing wound. It was reported
tba: a pistol was U3ed, but such was not the
case.
THE RIV3R AND HARBOR.
The tug Juno arrived yesterday from the
Coosaw ininei w ith the lighter Florida in
tow. The Florida has about 350 tons of
phosphate rock.
The steamer Ethel came down the river
yesterday afternoon heavily loaded with
cotton. She was due Saturday night, but
was delayed, owing to her big cargo and
the low water.
The United Sta’es snag boat Toecoa arrived
up from the AUahauia river Saturday night.
She has been employed for several mouths
in removing snags aud obstructions iu that
river. She is anchored on the north side of
tha river, near tbe jetty.
Gymnasium suits, all sizes, at La-
Far’*.— Ad.
BETTER DRAINAGE NEEDED.
Inspector Deavergers’ Report to the
Citizens’ sanitary Association.
Sanitary Inspector Desvergers in his
report to the Citizens’ Sanitary Association
public health oommtttee, says in refer
ence to drainage iu the vicinity of the city,
that while the new trunk in Bradley's
creek bus improved tbe drainage consider
ably, the continued use of that portion of
Bradley’s creek which is l>elow the trunk
at a timber basin by the Savannah, Florida
aud Western Railway Company effeots on ob
struction of the creek w bieh prevent* perfeot
drainage of tbe low lands east of the city.
A number of the smaller drains on these
low lands are very much obstructed with
vegetable growth, particularly tUoso im
mediately south of the .Savannah Guano
Company’s works, aud aloDg the east side
ot the Bilbo canal, In the same locality; and
also in those between tbe Lawton plantation
avenue aud the road bed of the Savannah,
Florida and Western railway, and in the
brow ditch of the western slope of the city,
northward from the Perry lane sewer.
He says tbe efficiency of all the
banks aud ditches of the low lands
east of the oity are serioxsly impaired by the
continued treading over the n of hoofed
animals pastured on the lauds. Tbe road
bank near tho mouth of tho Perry iaue
sewer, which has been recently repaired by
the oity. is already trodden down iu places
by the dairy cows and horses which stop to
drink the water of this sewer iu passing to
and from the pasture grounds of the Law
ton plantation.
He reports iu reference to lands southeast
of tbe city that the dry culture force of the
city has been kept busy silica the recent
heavy rainfall opening and cleaning the
drains iu that locality, but that the serious
sobbing of tho soil after heavy rainfalls
will never be obviated until additional and
larger drains have been opened in the
vicinity. He says additional and larger
drains are also needed iu the sections be
tween Lovers lane and Estill avenue.
The inspector says that along Lovers
lone and Waters road aud othor places
where closed drains have been put in, the
drainage is noticeably better than that of
districts dependent on open drains. He
adds that there is a considerable collection
of water in the burrow pits of the Savan
nah, Florila and Western railway and the
City and Suburban railway near the city.
At the intersection of the lines of these two
roads, between the White Bluff road aud
Estill avenue, is a pond of stagnant water.
The inspector says also that there is an
extonsive area of territory around and im
mediately south aud southwest of South
over junction which is in very bad condi
tion owing to t*; want of drainage. The
proximity of this territory to the city,
from which the prevailing south wind* of
summer ooutinunllv bring miasmatic ox
halations, accounts for the serious affliction
ot the inhabitants of the southern portion
of the city with malarial fever*.
The attitude of tho lands in this district ren
ders drainage an easy matter, but the fall
and natural drainage is tow ard the west and
and into the swamp behind the Springfield
plantation. The buck dam of the Spring
field plantation effects an obstruction to the
natural draiunge of tbeso lauds and the
canal from the Springfield plantation
swnmp is not of adequate size co vent with
sufficient rapidity the water which collects
behind this back dam during tho
rainy Seasons. Asa consequence
the Springfield plantation low lands,
though not actually su.merged, are from
time to time in a sobby condition. Actual
submergence of these lands will remit when
an increased volume of water is thrown
into tbe swamp behind this back dain by
the drainage now inevitable of these South
over junction lands; and that therefore it
is to be hoped that the move
ment for a co-oporation on tbe part
of the county commissioners with the city au
thorities for the enlargement of the Spring
field canal will ypmlt in an early enlarge
ment of H'jtfi.tnF canal and Musgrove creek
trunk, as the exigency will soon be upon
the city of providing vent for ;a largely
increased volume of water through the
Springfield plantation.
7IIH NEWS FROM GUYTON.
Local and Othor Happening's In Effing
ham's Village.
The Guyton high school reopened for the
fall term last week with nearly sixty
pupils. This is a fine showing for Guyton,
and Principal Bird aud bis assistant, Miss
Lawrence, deserve much credit for the ex
cellent manner in whiob they havesustained
the school and made it one of the best in tho
county.
The Guyton academy,which is conducted
by Mrs. T. W. Lanier, also reopened. Mrs.
Lanier is a popular teacher and never falls
to get a liberal share of the school patronage.
l he Rifle club, which was organized about
two weeks ago, has now a membership of
forty-five, Tho officers aro: Captain, 11.
B. Strange; tirt lieutenant, L. L. Cub
bodge;'second lieutenant, A. T. Cubbedge;
orderly sergeant, A. E. Bird.
The “Peak Sisters,” novel as well as in
teresting, was given at the hall Wednesday
night by the young ladies of Mr. J. W.
Rabun’s Sunday school class. Each member
of tt e talented Peak family merited ap
plause. Miss Alice Proctor aDd little Beu
lah Rabun acted thoir parts so charmingly
ns to ijeserve spieCial attoutiou. The net
proceeds of the entertainment foot up
over S9O, and will be used to pay for the
furnishi gs of the new Baptist church.
Miss FI ■rones B. Williams, the talneted
editor of the Statesboro Eagle, paid a flying
visit to Guyton Friday, and was the guest
of Miss Etta Lanier.
CoS. and Mrs. R. J. Davant have returned
from Tallulah Falls.
•Miss Maude Meredith left last week for
Wash’, gton, Ga., to attend St. Joseph’s
academy.
Miss Bessie Lar.ier has gone to S.vlvania
whore she will enter Sylvmua high school.
Misses Rosa and Battv Berrien and Miss
Sadie Rogers of Savannah have returned
home. All have been guests at the hos
pitable heme of Capt. William Proctor.
Miss Marie Grady of Savaunah is visiting
Miss Nona Meredith.
LDOAL RSrtdONAL.
C. W. Morrill of Macon is at the Pulaski.
E. C. Hughes of Camdon, S. C. is at the
Pulaski.
A. Gailner of Fort White, Fla., is at the
Pulaski.
C. B. Parker of Mcßao is registeredat the
Screven.
Robert P. Daniel of Millen is registered at
the Pulaski.
F. C. Ruonl of Denmark, S C., is stop
ping at tbe Pulaski.
Mrs. E. Meyer and two children are stop
ping at the Pulaski.
G. W. Blake of Hardee villa, S. C., is a
guest of the Puiaski.
Mrs. P. D. Daffin and Miss Daffin have
returned home after spending tbe summer
at tho springs.
Richard M. Johnson, private secretary
to Vice President Haines of the Plant sys
tem, is in tbe city for a wetk.
Julius Collat left last night for Milwau
kee, via the Central railr ad, to be gone
about a month. He will be joined at Atlanta
by Mrs. J. Louis Collat and children, who
will accompany him to Milwaukee. Mr,
Collat will be accompanied by a bride on
his return to Savannah. The happy event
will occur Sept. 30, aud the honey
moon wifi be spent north. Mr. Collat will
return to Savannah with his bride some
time in October and they will occupy one of
tho handsome new residences nearing com
pletion on Whitaker street, near Waidburg,
facing tho Park extension.
For neuralgia,headaches Quickstep never
fails to cure in from fifteen to thirty min
utes; warranted, at Solomons & Cos., whole
sale druggists.—Ad.
Artists’ Materials, all kinds, at M. T. Tay
lo’r 135 York street.—Ad.
BAKING POWDER.
Highest of all in Leavening Power.—U. S. Gov’t Report, Aug. 17, 1889.
Powder
ABSOLUTEIX PURS
WILL. BE SEEN IN SAVANNAH.
Tbe New Bte&mnflp of the Merchants'
and Miners' Line.
The handsomest and largest vessel hailmg
from Baltimore the new Merchants’ and
Miners’ Transportation Company’s steam
ship Fairfax. She loft Wilmington, Del..
Thursday. Harlan & Hollingsworth were
the builders. The Fairfax is so called after
Fairfax county, Virginia, and is named in
accordance with the company’s rule to name
all their vessels in alphabetical order after
counties in the states where the line does
business.
The Fairfax is a four-decked iron pro
peller, with two pole masts, tore aud aft
rigged. Her length on the water line is
270 feet, her beams, molded, 42 foot, and
ber depth of hold is Hi feet. Six bulkheads
extend to the deck, four of them being water
tight. Her engine and boiler lnolomre is
between iron bulkheads rising from the
lower hold to the fourth deck, and around
the smokestack to 12 inches above the deck*
bouse. Her motive power is a triple-com
pound engine, with Inverted cylinders. The
nigh pressure cylinder is 28 in
ches in diameter, the intermediate cylin
der 45 Inches, and the low pressure cyl
inder 72 inches in diameter. The stroke of
piston is 48 inches. Steam is supplied by
four cylindrical return tubular steel boilers
lS'tj feet in diameter and 11)4 feet long. The
working steam pressure is 160 pounds to the
square inch. The propeller has four blades,
is It) feet in diameter, with 28 feet pitch.
The engines during the run have moved
noiselessly. The walls of the engine-room
are painted aud grained in handsome oak
panels. The lower hold, excepting that
portion occupied by the boilers and coal
bunkers, is gi van up to freight, as is also all
the space on ttie main deck outside of the
boiler and eugiue inclosure.
The dining-room on the main deck is
about 100 feet by 20 teet wide and opening
out bof it are twenty elegantly fitted and
furnished staterooms, each of which con
tains two berths. The joiner work of the
dluing-room is in butternut wood paneled
aud polished to a gl-.ss-like surface. The
ceiling is molded and paneled and painted
in white. The floors are covered by
carpets of the finest texture and bright
colors, but in small figures. The furniture
—six tables and eighty-two stationary
chairs —is of mahogany," upholstered in
red plush. A three-light silver lamp hangs
over each table, two branches of each
lamp being for electric lights and one for
oil. Across the after end of the dining
room is a large plate glass mirror,
and at the forward end a handsome
stairway rises to the social hall on
the saloon deck. The dining-room is heated
by two radiators, finished in gold Drouee.
The saloon above the dining room is fin
ished in gold and white. The deck is pierced
by a long well, running nearly the entire
length of the saloon, and guarded by a
heavy-railed balustrade. Through this well
the light streams from a skylight in the
'upper deck, and lights the saloon and din
ing-room below. The contrast between the
dark colors of the dining saloon and tbe
white and gold of the upper suloon is very
effective. The social hall, at the forward
end of the upper saloon, and around the
well of the grand staircase, is In the same
colors as the saloon, of which It is a part.
The officers’ quarters, the outside state
rooms and (he smoking room are all elegant.
Capt. March’s quarters are finished in olive
and inaole wood, and the smoking room in
maple with a floor of alternate strips
black and white wood. The ship is
supplied with electric lighting, steam
steering and hoisting apparatus and
every modern appliance to muke her one of
the rncst elegant, and complete coastwise
merchant ships in tbe American fleet, and
is one of the handsomest vessels of the kind
ever sent out from r.n American shipyard.
The offie-rs of the Fairfax are: John B.
March of Boston, captain; A. J. Whorrett
©f Baltimore, first officer; Charles F.
Smith of Boston, second officer; William
B. Turner of Baltimore, chief engineer;
Lewis Vogt of Baltimore, first assistant en
gineer; AVilliam H. Chase of Baltimore,
steward. Her crew, including officers,
numbers forty men. This week the vestel
will be thrown open for public inspection,
and she will then take tier place on the
Baton line and will probably visit Havan
nah during the coining season.
BATTLES WTT3 THE BAT.
Seaultsafthe 3 ill fisaai Batwaan the
Onu Wry's Big Clubs.
Washington, Sept. 13.—T0-day’s bail'
games resulted:
AMERICAS ASSOCIATION.
At Columbus— r. sb. e,
Columbus 5 10 3
Washington 2 5 3
Batteries: Leiperand Donohue, Foreman and
McGuire.
Second game— r. b.h. e.
Columbus 12 1
Washiugtou 2 3 I
Batteries: Twitched and Donohue, Carsey
and McGuire. Eight innings—darkness.
At Milwaukee— r. b.h r.
Milwaukee 7 3 1
Athletics * 8 11 4
Batteries: lvillen and Grim, Chamberlain and
Mulllaan.
-Second game— R. b.h k.
Milwaukee 7 6 0
Athletics -3 8 6
Bat cries: Dwyer and Grim. Weyhing and
Mil lean. Seven innings—darkness.
At Louisville— r. b.h. E.
Louisville 6 10 1
Boston 3 6 4
Bateries: Meekin and Camll, O'Brien and
Murphy.
At St. Louis— R. B.H. E.
St Louis 14 8 3
Baltimore 6 6 4
Batteries: McGill and BoyL; McMahon, Van
Haltren and Townsend.
at'.ll a Chance.
• Ther3 are
Some more
Fancy, Ornamental and Useful
Goods Upstairs
That we
Must pet
Hid of.
And we are not standing on
Prices, as
Fall Goods
Are arriving,
And we want the room and
Must have
It at once.
Ladies, don't neglect this last
Chance
To get bargains.
STERNBERGS’,
— Ad. 137 Broughton street.
Men’s underwear; all grades; sanitary
goods at La Far’s.— Ad.
W EDDIVU*.
Wedding invitations and cards printed or en
graved at the snortest notice and in the latest
lylea. We carry an extensive and well selected
stock of fins nepers, envelopes and cards es
pecially for such orders, Samples sent on ap
plication, Moakum News Fnaiiag House
Savannah. Oa. ,
kail and crossti?.
The headquarters of the Railway Agents’
Association of North America, the repre
sentative organization of the station service
of the railroads of the country, will here
after be in Cleveland.
In Massachusetts the supreme court rules
that a man walking toward a railroad sta
tion with the intention of buying a ticket
and taking a train is pot a passenger before
he reaches the station.
The New York Central uses a large num
ber of plants on its line every year, buying
them by ooutract from a florist in Tarry
town. The company has decided to make
more of its floral oruamoutation, and will
build at ouoo a large greeuhouse at Pough
keepsie.
Tbe largest railroad shops in the world
will be ready for occupancy by the North
ern Pacific railroad in the early part of
September. The cost of the same, includ
ing machinery, is $2,000,000, and will enable
tho company to build anything from a hand
car to a locomotive.
During the month of July there were 169
accidents on American railways, in which
92 persons were killed and 212 injured. The
Uailivay Gazelle says that iu but one month
since it has kept this record have the
fatalities been so numerous—in August,
1887, when the Chatsworth disaster oc
curred on the Toledo, Peoria and Western
road.
The following circular has baoeu issued
by Traffic Manager Sol Haas, appointing
W. H. Halsey claim ageut of the Richmond
and Danville and its controlled linos.
September 12, 1891.
General Order A r o. 4.
W. H. Halsey Is appointed claim ageut of
these lines, with office at'Atlanta. Ua.
Effective Sept 12.
All oomumuicatlons aud reports in reference
to freight claims must be made to Mr. Halsey
after tbe 18th instant. Boi. Haas.
Traffic Manager.
All short, over, and damage reports;
traces for delivery of freight, requests to
change destination or stop shipment in
transit, and all communications pertaining
to claims will he attended to by Mr. Halsey.
The Engineering Sews: The bicycle or
one-rail railway between Gravesend and
Coney Island, N. Y., is now in operation,
aud well repays a visit. Tho line i3 on a
part of the old Sea B ach and Brighton rail
way, and extends from a point near the
Gravesend station, on the Now Yotk and
Sea Beach railway, to the back of the beach
on Coney Island, a distance of about one
and three-fourths miles. The track is a
single line of seventy-two pound rails
and the overhead wooden guide rail is
supported by timber gadows frames, with
?osts on the side of the track.
ho cars in use oil tbe Coney Island line
are double-dock, divided iuto eighteen com
partments, nine on each deck. The com
partments have two seats across tWi car and
are wide enough to carry three persons on
each seat, making a total carrying capacity
of 108 passongors. The cars weigh about
five tons empty, and are carried upon two
trucks similar to tho engine truck, with 42-
iuoh wheels. A brakeman riles
on tho rear platform, whore are
the air brake wheel and four levers by
which the bruk-uian can open and close
simultaneously the doors on each side of
each deck. When running the ongimi tilts
slightly' from sldo to side, bringing one or
other of the guide wheels to bear upon the
guide rail, according to the effect of the
aurvos or any irregularities In the track.
Tbe motion is not sudden or jerky,however,
and does not therefore throw severe strains
on the guide rail, while at intervals tbe en
gine will run for some distance without
either of its guide wheels, bearieg on tbe
overhead rail. Tho character of this mo
tion was observed from tbe top of the tank.
ANCESTRY OF ALASKANS.
Judge A. J. Frudon Thinks Their Or
igin Chinese or Japanese.
From the Chicago Tribune.
Judge A. J. Pruden and his son Thomas
of Cincinnati, 0., arrived at the Grand
Pacific yesterday after having traveled
12,000 miles since leaving home about two
months ago. During this absence the west
ern states, Mexico and Alaska were visited.
Twenty-nine days were spent In the latter
country, and tho travelers while there
closely studied the habits, etc., of the na
tives,'and they came back with the firm
conviction that the Alaskans are not Indians
or thoir descendants, but of Japanese and
Chinese extraction.
"I am almost certain that the Indians of
of Alaska, as they are called, originally
camo from Asia," said Judge Prudeu when
at the Pacific yesterday. “The resemblance
of the natives to the Japanese and Chinese
is so strong that there is no room for doubt,
in my mind, about their aaccsiry. The na
tives of Alaska have not one Indian eharao
terestic. and Ido not understand why the
alleged scientific men who have visited the
country claim the peeple there are descen
dants of the red men. They are a thrifty
race and are not at all like other restless
western Indiaus, who, being to lazy to work,
depend u on the government for support.
They are superstititious, however, and that
is a pronounced characteristic of the Mon
golian race. They discover omens in the
most ordinary occurrences. Thoy believe
that hades is a place of ice and all their
dead are burned, they say, so that the de
parted will not be cold.
“But the men and women are skillful
carvers. The female always nets as the
head of the household. When anything is to
done the woman’s advice is asked."
Judge Prudeu is also of the opinion that
the contract labor law of the United States
is being violated in Alaska. One of the
large industries fbere along the coast is sal
mon canning, establishments of the kind bo
ing situated at Point Ellis, at the Chilcat,
ami at Loring on Revilla Gigodo Islands,
and at other places
"The employes of these canneries are
Chinamen, who, with but few sxceptious,
work by contract, arrangements having
been made with them by their employers
before coining to this side of the water,"
said the traveler.
Glacier Bay was also visited by the trav
elers, and they say the scene they had the
pleasure of looking upon there is one of the
grandest sights of the world.
“At Port Chester, or Metlah .atlan, is
Nichols Bay,” said the judge, “natives are
most religious. They have been taught
Christianity by a missionary named Dun
can, and is strictly observed. At Port
Chester several hundred cases of salmon
were to be plated on board, but as our ves
sel arrived there Sunday we were com
pelled to wait uutii the next day, as the na
tives refused to perform any work.
“Alaska is certainly remarkable for its
resources and vast stores of wealth, and I
return to America with the impression that
the United States has a bonanza in its pos
sessions there. This country, I recently
learned, lias already received from Alaska
almost the 01 iginal cost of the country. ’’
Umbrellas, umbrellas, Mclntosh coats
and rubber at La Far's.— Ad.
Dunlap’s fall shapes in derby bats now
ready at LaFar’s, 27 Bull street. —Ad.
talks with piano buyers
No. 9.
Sterling by name! Sterling v
nature! The best piano at Its p nC e ß to h!
found m America. A continued sour® !!
surprise to its competitors, and gratifw/' f
rV^' r, " d ‘ s “ cb ““•
Among the people who love nm ß i o . .
there are thousands whose circunm-u, '’
do not permit them to onu the best
highest-priced —ary more than they-.' 1
own and Keep up the finest bouses or
other luxurieg\>f life. or
It is thesel peoplo who are most often l
bulged with cheap pianos. There isV<C"
tinualiy increasing list of friends of
pie ready and auxious to “sell iliree
factory to the consumer,” of course 1
“enormous saving in price,” and tho d'oorfy?
fraud is so open, aud it is so easy to til,
advantage of tbe unwary buver that ,
not putting it too strongly to lk'!
there is only one safely for the p.^ n *
buyer of moderate means, and thatisZ
buy from a dealer of established reputZ
tion aud unquestioned responsibility'
Now to be able to supply the needs of th
buyer of moderate purse is justly regarded
™'T of A \ h ® ra ' st ‘“Portant features of thi
trade. At the same time It is one of >
mo.sf difficult, because a piano that is worth
WK - at “ reaU ' J CO,U “ aood d Oo
This difficulty has caused our house
great deal of experiment and anxiom
thought. We have tried many ways Z
were several years since brought to ti .
conclusion: That it was best for us a S
best for our customers that we accent
very modest profit on a really good piano
and rely upon a treat bulk of trade tomS
us good, rather than sell an inferior Instrul
merit at a larger margin.
The result is that we have been for ves™
selling the Sterling at from SSO to
than is obtained for it by ita northern
western agents. Wo can only afford to do
a i U * e our sa^6B are enormous. W*
think this oourse oommend9 Itself to all
common-sense neople, and we know thatw,
are distancing all competition whoa w
sell a genuine, honestly made inusicalh,
cellent Instrument at the very low nri~
asked for the Sterling. The Sterling c m
pany has only recently largely Increased its
factory—its force is very large, its mans™,
ment most skillful, and it is crowded with
orders. If you wish to see an instrument
wqoßß qualities and prioe are an astonish,
ment to every well-posted buyer, call oil ua
or write for free catalogues of the SterW
lddden & Bates Southern Musio
House.
DRY GOODS.
GBOEAIf & BOOM
in Ml Bus Si*
BANNOCK BCRN -:-TffEEDS
The Latest Novelty in
European Dress Fabrics,
ALSO
Cheviots, Broadcloths, Henri
ettas, Venetian Cloths, Serges,
Cashmeres, Plaids, Stripes,
Checks and Combinations, and
everything in the Dress Goods
Line, produced by the Best
Home and Foreign Mills, now
Opening and on Exhibition.
137 Broughton St.
CLOTHING.
SCHOOL
Opens soon, and we have
some splendid
BOYS’ SUITS
Remaining from various lines.
Exactly the goods for
SCHOOL WEAR,
And they go at nominal prices.
COAL AND WOOD.
LIME,
Alabama or Georgia, $1 Per Barrel.
Portland Cement,
$2 50 Per Barrel.
Calcined Piaster,
$1 50 Per Barrel.
DENIS J. MURPHY,
J j Drayton Street. Telephone 49.
COAL AND WOOD
OF ALL KINDS AND SIZES PROMPTLY
DELIVERED.
D- IR. Tllotti as,
111 Bay St. West Broad St. Wharves.
Telephone No. 99.
PLUMBER^
iTI-VE LINE OB' ~
GAS FIXTURES AND GLOBES
L, A. MCCARTHY’S,
■4.0 DRAYTON - BT.
r PO COUNTY OFFICERS.—Books and Blank*
A required by county officers for the use of
the courts, or for office use. supplied ts order by
the MORNING NETF3 PRINTING HOUSE.*
Vhi-aker eu-est. Savaaaah.
GROCERIES.
NEW MEAL"
GROUND BY WATER POWER
FOB SALE BT
A.I.&C.W.WEST.