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DEATH TOOK A HAND.
IT WAS A DESPERATE POKER
OAME AND 810 CASINO LOST
Bverythlng Down to Hla Mother’s
Wedding Ring, but It Was Nobly
Wen Back by the Dead Hand—A
Tribute to the tlan Who Played
Square.
From the Few York Recorder.
Sutter’s Mills was shrouded In the Mack
gloom of uight and the few low and scat
tered houses seemed to shrink from the
coming storm. The red swinging sign
board in front of the Little Bohemia
saloon creaked dismally in the Her**: wind
blowing down the valley. The feeble ray
of light that penetrated the dirty window
was not strong enough to illuminate the
road, yet it served as a guiding star to a
solitary wanderer who, with head burled In
his coat collar and hands deep in his
pockets, was coming down the single street
of the town headed for the saloon.
Sutter's Hills was now world-famous and
filled with a motley crowd, in which all
gradation of the lights and shadows that
make up the great picture ofl life were
blended in one conglomerate whole, and this
crowd had but one cry, oue prayer that has
been on the lips of men In all ages: "Give
ns this day our daily gold." Little Bohe
mia was a gambling nouse owned and run
by Henry Bingham. Rumor said he had
been a sailor. He oontented himself
with acquiring gold from those who
took it from the ground. Lit
tle Bohemia was or edited with be
ing a good "claim.” It had panned out
rioh. One of the rules that won popularity
for the house was that when a player had
staked his last dust the game should be for
"table stakes,” thus giving the victim a
chance to "resteoke his claim” on the show
down.
The wanderer had now reaohed the door
and paused to listen to the voloei and
bursts of laughter within. Hisjface dark
ened and he muttered: "Surface Jim’s
voice, as Pm a sinner. What can he be
doing up here r
He pushed open tbs door and shouts of
welcome greeted bis entrance. Hank poured
out a drink, whloh the ohilled man poured
into himself without winking. "We was
just saying as how Little Casino and the
rest of the deok might oome down to-night,"
■aid Hank.
"l'he Four Aoes are aQ played out to
night, but they told me to say
they would be on hand for the
regular game to morrow night,” Little
Casino replied. For some abstruse and
vaguely humorous reason, known only to
tbs western mind, Bingham and his friends
were known respectively as Big Casino and
Little Casino and the Four Aoes. Jack Mar
tin was the Little Casino, Joe Humphreys,
Ham Ball, Geary and Turner were the Aoes.
Perhaps It was because they all "counted”
in anything going on at the Mill.
When Little Casino’s thirst had been sat
isfied to a reasonable degree the game pro
ceeded. Little Casino’s buckskin pouch
was oarefullv weighed and he reosived the
value of tts dust In ohlpa. As the night
wore on the other games broke up and the
players departed for their homes. But at
this table intense excitement dominated
each player. Big Casino was losing stead
ily and heavily. Do what he would the
tide of look set steadily against him. Lit
tle Casino was holding his own. He tried
to divert Surface Jim’s attention from his
friend, but to no purpose. Surface Jim
played steadily on, with never a movement
of bis muscles to tell whether he had won
thousands, or lost even the money with
whiob he intended to get bis breakfast.
Once, when he bad gone to the bar, Bing
ham loaned across the table and whisperedi
"He is after my dust and be will get it.
A yalter dog ran through the room to-day,
I gave him lead, but be did not drop until
be was in the road. It. Is a bad sign."
Little Casino won several small pots, and
when Big Casino had exhausted his pile,
gave him more chips with which to con
tinue. Hank gave a deed of his saloon
dated a month ahead, and Surface Jim’s
eyes glittered greedily as he raked it, also,
in.
"I’ll allow yon five ounces for the love
token there," he calmly Bald, pointing to a
broad, plain gold rlig on Big Casino's
finder. Big Casino was now desperate, and
hesitated bat for a moment He then, with
much difficulty, succeeded in drawing it
from his linger. Surface Jim balanced it
carefully in the palm of bis hand and read
aloud the now almost effaced Inscription on
the inside: “Jennie to Henry." Big Casino’s
face was white with passion at the insulting
manner in which this was dona, and he
hoarsely said:
“That ‘love token,’ as you call It, was my
mother's wedding ring. She gave it to my
father before their marriage and he wed
her with it You may weigh the riDg, but
you cahnot thus weigh the few joys aud
many sorrows with whioh It dowered her.”
"Avery pretty sentiment,” sneered Sur
face, "but I thought I was reading a
romance of our younger days. You cleaned
out my bank in ’Frisco and started your
game here. I came for reveDge and have
got all except your mother’s wedding ring,
as you call it 1 Intend to have even that,
though I don’t believe your mother ever
had a wedding ring."
And as he spoke he Impaled the ring upon
the table by means of & glittering bowie
knife. "Who wins the ring also rakes
down the knife." be said.
Big Casino’s face was ashen as he replied:
“If you were not under the roof of a man
who reepeots the laws or hospitality I’d kill
you where you sit We’ll talk less now
and play more, and—if I win I’ll slit your
throat us sure as there’s gold in Sutter's
MIL"
Little Casino dealt the cards to eaoh.
lUg Casino discarded three, and after the
draw held three queens.
*‘l think I shall keep my head on," he
calmly said as be laid his cards face up upon
the table. Bince Casino was broke the game
was for table stakes and Surface Jim had
not yet drawn. Ha called for three cards
as he showed down a pair of jacks. The first
card was a king, the second a king, and the
lost oard on which the fortuue of the game
depended turned up a jack. Surface Jim
had won.
There was a moan and Big Casino’s head
fell heavily forward. Little Casino raised
him in his arms and listened for the mut
tered words that came faintly from be
tween the frothing lips:
“The claim is busted and I’ve cashed in."
A spasmodic jerk and Big Casino’s head
fell book so that the now sightless eves
gated up Into the misty ones of Little
Casino. The breath was out of him, and
they laid down the “deserted claim" gently
upon the bar.
“Haart disease or apoplexy!" said tbe
coroner.
"A ‘cold’ deck and heart break," said
Little Casino.
• **••*
It was a subdued and sorrowing crowd
of miners that hung around "Little Bohe
mia" all the next day, and when late in the
afternoon .the Four Aces were descried
coming down the mouutain road the sense
of embarrassment increased. Who should
be the one to tell them ? None dared or
cared to do it, and so they passed on to
“Little Bohemia,” where it fell upon Little
Casino to tell how the game was lost. The
sorrowing “pards” prepared a rough pine
box and in it laid their frieud whom they
were to "plant” the following day.
Tbe long day ended at last, and with the
sight came Surface Jim, wearing the ring
upon his finger. When the restraint in the
air became unbearable Little Casino passed
around tbe body and behind the bar. He
silently banded out the glasses, and when
all baa filled he said:
"Here’s to him as always doalt a square
game , and may he have as good a chance in
tba show-down of eternity to restake his
11 gave here. And may the
dealer of Ufa's game give him a royal flush
to play against life to come.”
Every head was uncovered, even Surface
Jms, and tbe reply, “right you oro, pard,"
echoed through the room as the glasses
were drained.
Each man wondered what to do next, but
none cared to take the initiative.
“Come, hoys, be is with us yet and would
wish ns to do the same.” It was Little
Casino who spoke, and hs seated himself at
the green table. The Four Aces took their
places around, but the dealer’s seat and oue
other place was vacant.
"Come, .Surface, we want you,” and Sur
face Jim sat down.
Little Casino dealt and dealt to the va
cant seat.
“Chip In the ante and whoever lays out
will play the dead hand and look out for
the kitty," he said.
The strange game was played almost In
dead silence. Rome unseen presenoe seemed
to pervade the room. The dead hand won
several plots, and the kitty waa fattened by
nearly every hand. As the first rays of
Hu- day morning’s sun male the oil lights
look yellow and a large jack pot was being
straggled for, Surface Jim drew the ring
from his finger and cast it into the pot. The
dead hand had first to say aud held "open
ers”—a pair of queens.
There were throe other good bands to
draw to, but the players vaguely felt the
righteousness of tbe ring being won by Its
original owuer and refused to draw aardu
Surface Jim drew but lost, and Little Ca
sino again filled the glasses and replaced the
ring on Big Casino’s oold finger as a bright
ray of light broke through tbe morulng
clouds aud shone In upon tbe face of the
corpse.
There Is now a lonely grave on tbe moun
tain side, and at its bead is a tombstone
which Little Casino bought with tbe pro
ceeds of the dead band and the kitty. It
bears the inscription:
BIG CASINO'S LAST GAME.
WON BY DEATH.
ERECTED BY
LITTLE CASINO AND THE FOUR
ACES.
PBNSAOOLA POINTERS.
The Observance of Christmas—Two
Stabbing Affrays.
Pensacola, Fla, Dec. 25.—T0-day
opened dark and gloomy and from ear ly
morning until II o’clook a drizzling rain
felt whloh prevented ladles from appearing
on the streets. The day was very generally
observed, nearly every place of business
being closed after 12 o’clock. There was a
vast amount of drunkenness last night and
to-day, and tbe result it that the cells at the
police statlou are filled with inmates to
night.
Between 12 and I o’clock this morning,
while a young clerk named Gonzalez was
going to his home from tbe store In whiob he
was employed, he was attacked by a crowd
of drunken negro hoodlums on one of tbe
principal streets, and had one of his wrists
broken.
About 11:30 o’olook this morning Henry
Goldsmith (colored) was severely stabbed
by Robert Johnson at a saloon in the
Whitechapel district, a locality that is noto
rious for its disorder. Johnson is under
arrest, but Goldsmith's wound Is not con
sidered serious.
About 1:20 o’olook to-night Addle Jones
(colored) was stabbed in a most serious man
ner by another colored woman. The wound
was inflioted on the left breast in the re
gion of the heart, penetrating the left lung.
The wound will probably prove fotal. Both
women were drunk. Ha rah James, who
did tbe cutting, is looked up at the police
station.
DEATH AT A DANOB.
One Man Killed and Five Others
Wounded Near Macclenny.
Jacksonville, Fla., Deo. 25. —A special
from Macclenny to the Times-Union says:
"A bloody and fatal fight cocurred about 2
o’clock this morning In the
country district seven miles from
here. A oountiw dance was in
progress at tbe house of J. .Starling. James
Sweat got into a difficulty with another
dancer, who drew a revolver and shot him
dead. The light then became general
and five others were wounded, James W.
Cowart, George Reynolds, James Reynolds,
George Jones and J. W. Dorman. The
Reynolds brothers were from Georgia.
Shot-guns, revolvers and knives were freely
used. Whisky was at the bottom of the
trouble. No arrests have been mode, No
one knows who killed Sweat. The doctor
thinks the wounded men will recover.
Most of the balls were extracted.”
Pimples, blotches and sores anti their pause
Is removed by Simmons Liver Regulator.
Ad.
A Fine Block In Ruins.
Hutchinson, Kan., Deo. 35.— The My ton
& Baldwin blook, one of the finest struct
ures in the city, was burned yesterday. J.
D. Weiner, a dry goods dealer, suffered a
loss of SBO,OOO. The Knights Templars and
Masons, who had lodge rooms in tbe top of
tbe building, lost all their uniforms, etc.
The building was valued at $50,000, and tho
total loss is $140,000.
Ayer’s Sarsaparilla makes the blood pure
rich and vitalizing. Sold by all druggists.
Ad-
WAS ELKINS A GUERILLA?
He Served Undsr Quantrell, According
to One of That Leader’s Men.
From the New York World.
Nhvada, Mo., Dec. 22. —George Maddox,
a former polioe officer of Nevada, who
served with Quantrell during the war, has
this to say of tbe soldier life of Stepheu B.
Elkins, who, he baa no doubt, is the
Stephen B. Elkins recently appointed
Secretary of War:
“It was in Jackson oounty, in June, 1802,
that Stephen B. Elkins and bis brother
Jim were in our command. They came
aoross from the other side of the river, from
Clay or Platte oounty, with Gordon, and
remained with us until the following win
ter. They were not sworn into Quantrell’s
oommand, but bad been sworn into tbe
service of the confederate states. They
were, however, under Quantrell's command
and were subject to his orders all ths time
that they remained on our side of the river.
"Steve was with us at Kiblev and partici
pated in several fights that we' had during
the summer. Ido not now recall how many
fights be was In with us, but soveraL He
was a dark-complexioned tellow. about 21
or 22 years old. So far as I ever saw or
heard be conducted himself in battle like a
soldier should, and you know Quantrell’s
men ail fought to the death. They ex
pected no quarter and gave none. The
black flag floated in every battle where
Quantrell commanded.
"Steve Elkins left our command in tho
fall or winter of 1863 and went hack over
the river. I never saw htm again, but we
heard afterward that he had joined tho
yankoe mi'ltla. Of conrs?, we wore all
anxious to see him after that. Had we ever
run across him some other man would now
be holding down a chair In Harrison’s cabi
net as Secretary of War. My understand
ing was that after he left us he went to Lib
erty, in Clay county, and joined a company
of militia there. His brother Jim went oil
south with us, and joined the regular con
federate service.
“No, I could not swear that Secretary of
War Stephen 1). Elkins is the same Stephen
B. Elkins that rode with under the black
flag on that June morning in 1862, but I
rather think the two are identical.”
Speaking of his own connection with
Qnantrell, Maddock said:
"I joined Quantrell at Blue Springs in
June, 1861, and fought with him all the tune
from then until he went to Kentucky, where
he was killed."
Maddcok carries on his body the scars of
thirteen wounds received while fighting
under Quantrell
Iloa’t belch in people’s races. Take Sim
mens Liver Regulator.—At!
THE MORNING NEWS: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 26, 1891.
THE MUSIC OF NATURE.
INSTRUMENTS WHICH PRODUCE
PLEASAN T SOUNDS.
The Orchestra of Insects Musical
Sands and What Causes the Tones.
Tbe Singing Status of Memnon.
Notes From Running Brooks—Bee
and Mosquito Wings.
From the Washington Star.
The air is full of sound. Even on the
stillest night, wheu not a breath of air
seems to move, there is sound audible by
closest attention, but not noticeable, be
cause the ear has been so accustomed to
loud, every-day confusion. The air Is full
of minute sound waves, coming from every
direction, and nature Is constantly
engaged In produoing them. Were this
not so, were there absolutely no sound
which we are aware of without detect
ing It, tbe silence would be ab
solutely Intolerable. Perpetual sound is as
much a constituent of nature as light or
beat, and like them it is being produced, in
cessantly set In motion. There is a tremor
and with it a sounding over all creatluo. It
rises into the uppermost air; it is in tbe
oaverns of the earth. It comes from every
forming frost orystal, and from every gos
samer wing and tioy trumpet, and, once
sent forth, goes on and on aud nover ceases.
Really, there is a great noise in the silent
night of which we would be well aware were
it suddenly to cease.
MUSICAL SANDS.
The musical sands have attracted much
attention from tbe curious circumstances
no leas than the beauty of their tinkling
notes. These stands are found in occasional
patches along the sea shores, of which there
are said to be forty-seven in the United
States and many others in different parts of
the world. Musical sand hills are found in
acme of tbe deserts. At Studland Bay,
England, there is a patch a few hundred
feet square that gives out a clear, ringing
note as high as A and F altiasimo. It is so
clear and well defined that its place in the
scale may be definitely determined. It Is a
singular ciroumstance that these sands are
in spots or patches In midst of vast
stretches of the same kind appar
ently, which are entirely non-musloal. The
material, quartz. Is highly sonorous, like
glass, and needs only to be properly rubbed
to give out a musical note. When one walks
across these sands the tread of the foot
causes friction among the grains, millions
in number, end this friction causes a sing-
ing. just as .and on the same principle that
a finger-bowl responds to the robbing of a
moistened finger. Eaoh grain sounds, but
alone oould not be heard, while the myriads
of soumis in unison may be plainly heard
even at a considerable distance.
On the Hanks of Mount Hinai there Is a
sand hill of similar kind, where the down
pouring of tbe sand causes a sweet, tinkling
music which the Bedouins, disregarding
tbe true source, attribute to a wooden gong
struck at the time of prayers by the monks
in some under earth monastery. The winds
of the desert replace the sands, whioh grad
ually pour down again at angle of some 31°,
keeping up the perpetual resonunoe.
The .-E ilian harp, though constructed by
man. Is played upon by nature. Steel wires
are strung over a thin slab of rock placed
over a slight excavation in the ground, thus
forming the strings and sounding board of
the piano. There is, however, this differ
ence: The wires are fastened very firmly,
and may be ten to fifteen feet long. They
are keyed to true notes, and the wind
sweeping over them vibrates according to
its strength, one or another octave.
Thus the musio varies greatly, and In
Italy, where it is most in vogue, there is
something weird and exquisitely beautiful
In the sounds proceeding from some sylvan
retreat.
Another instance, famous in antiquity,
was the singing at sunrise of the huge
statues of UernnoD on the Nile. Tbe Egyp
tians believed the water to be supernat
ural, the Greeks in their skeptical way be
lieved it to be imposture, while the undls-
{ rated fact of tones being emitbed has been
ately explained by the irregular expansion
of the upper parts of the fractured stone,
first touched by the rays of the sun, and
grating against the lower courses. How
ever, it Is said to have been a series of beau
tiful tones that greeted Apollo at his rising,
and the priests made the most of the cir
cumstance with the people.
PROM BROOKS.
Tbe exquisite music of brooks or running
and plashing water has been the subject of
careful and interesting inquiry. The first
Impression Is that the muaio of running
water is but a medley of rushing sounds,
whereas it is found that they give forth dis
tinct musloal notes. This again illustrates
what has boon said —tbe ear is pleasurably
affected without analyzing what it hears
until express and oareful attention is
turned to the subject, and hence It is the
music heard in the midst of the rushing
that makes it what it is and affords such
delicate pleasure. It Is now known that
the sounds are caused by the bilrstlng of a
myriad bubbles, no one of which would be
audible, but collectively produce a discerni
ble and pleasing effect.
With his usual propensity to invent, Dr.
Franklin contrived a hnrmonicum consist
ing of a series of bell glasses forming
vibratory surfaces from large to small, that
is, from the low to the high notes. These
revolved on a shaft propelled by a treadle,
the lower edges dipping in water iu tbe
tank below. The performer, using fingers
and thumbs of both hands, touched the
moistened edges as they revolved, thus pro
ducing a tune. The vibration of gluss gives
an exceptionally pure tone.
IN CAVERNS.
Of all tbe sounds of naturo none are said
to be more awe-inspiring than that heard in
the vast cavern of the island of Hayti when
occasionally In its dark recesses some piece
of rock falls from the roof. There the sounds,
unable to escape aud become dissipated iu
the outer air, go on reverberating through
halls and passages, broken into a thousand
eohoes, disappearing and returning again
and again, with suggestions of Stygian hor
rors.
Akin to the efforts of men Is the orchestra
of insects. This instrument is similar to
the violin. Tho inner surface of the bow is
covered, on the legs of tho grasshopper,
with barbs: When hej wants to
perform a solo he bows the lower edge of his
wing, which is provided with a somewhat
harder lining, while the remainder of the
wing affords a sonorous membrane not dis
similar to the belly of tho violin or the
sounding board of a piano.
THE LOCUST’S WIND INSTRUMENT.
Tho 17-year locust, however, plays on a
wind Instrument, or rather on several. Over
each air aperture is stretched a membrane
haviug a longitudinal slit, which is mus
cularly controlled so as to hold the lips of
the covering more or less closely together.
The air rushing through under one or the
other condition of the membrane makes a
variety of musical notes. Tnis contains the
principle of wind Instruments having a
vibratory tongue.
The Greeks treated the ciclda as an in
strument and confined it near the couch at
night to play them to sleep with its tiny
pipings. The scrap of wit they enjoyed was
iu calling it “the happy." because its fe
male is dumb, and the bit of romance is
that when a eitbara player in a contest for
a crown broke a string the cicada perched
upon the instrument instead of the string
and by its music enabled the player to win
the prize.
THE INSECT’S WINS.
But tbe most beautiful of all Instrumenta
tion in nature is that of the insect wing. It
is usually a membraneous tissue that in
flight vil rates as the tongue of a flageolet or
othor pipes. It vibrates with extreme
rapidity aud gives out a note, tbe pitch
being high or low, according as the vibra
tions are more or less rapid. The pitch of
the mosquitoe’s buzzing is higher than that
of the housefly. The be'B wing vibrates at
449 per second, and that of the bumblebee
at 880, or twice as rapidly, and gives an oc
tave higher, or A aitissimo.
The rapidity in different insects has been
ascertained by studying the pitch of their
note, compared from the tuning fork.
It will he remembered that all musical
tone is produced by the periodic vibrations
of a sonorous body, the rapidity giving tbe
note or pitch and the amplitude of vibra
tion giving the volume or loudness of the
note. This is well illustrated by sounding
glasses or the finger bowl, when the moist
ened finger running around the edge pro
duce a clear tone, By filling the bowl more
or less with water we shorten or enlarge the
vibrating part of tbe glass and so Increase
or diminish the rapidity of vibration, and
raising or lowering the pitch. Dr. Franklin,
in his sleepless fertility In scientific research,
invented a harmonica on this principle.
Tho sonorous gloves of different rises n
volve in water,and the fingers press against
one tmd another glass result in quite a
mu3 cal production.
IV bat is true of size of vibratory surface
in glasses or metal as affecting tbe high or
low rate is likewise true of the highest of
the air column In a wind Instrument. In
this instrument the man standing blows
across the opening of the hollow box, while
the actor sitting on the stage works the
plunger that lengthens or shortens the air
column; in other worts, plays tbe tone.
One is really the bellows and the other the
performer.
Twenty vibrations to the second produoe
the lowest audible note, while they may In
crease to 40,000, which may still be heard as
a shrill, penetrating whistle.
WHAT CONSTITUTES MUSIO,
Now, it is this vibration, imparted to tbe
air which breaks In little wares upon the
ear,that constitutes music. We think of it as
a succession of sweet tones is a succession
of different length vibrations It Is a famil
iar fact that whoa a note Is sounded
on a violin the piano string of the cor
responding note begins to vibrato. The
violin makes tfie piano ret pood in sympathy.
In this lies the whole secret of listening
to musio. The auditory nerve in the ear
consists of a bundle of minute fibers, each
of which onds in what might be oalled a
little sounding board. Eaoh fiber Is tuned
to a separate tone, and when the violin
plays the same thing happens to the ear as
to the piano strings—each vibrates in
sympathy to tbs note to wnioh it is tuned
and is a perfect reproduction of the violin.
There is in Germany an old legend of a
musician who boasted he could destroy a
heavy stone bridge without touohing it.
Challenged, be took his violin and sounded
on one string, and kept this up continuous
ly until the arohes began to tremble and at
last fell in. The constant vibration of one
tone, sympathetically responded to by tne
stone arches, pushed on them, so to speak,
until they tumbled dowu. Believe it or
not, the principle is true. A vibration that
is irregular In the number of boats to the
second produces a discordant noise; one that
Is regular or periodic produces a musical
tone, and It Is this regularity which, for
some reason in our nature, we know not
why, causes a pleasurable sensation.
The national inusura has had prepared a
catalogue of musical instruments whioh
now numbers 4,000 names. Not that there
are that many distinct kinds of instruments,
but in variety of special forms used by dif
ferent raoee of men, and at different times,
ancient and modern, they are probably
greatly In excess of that number, suoh is
tbe interest taken by mankind and the
happiness derived from the gentle art of
melody.
CRANE AND SENATOR PLUMB.
The Actor Tells How He Game to Im
itate the Senator’s Mannerisms.
From the New York Recorder.
Philadelphia, Deo. 22.— William H.
Crane, who Impersonated the hero of "The
Senator,” In an Interview says the charac
ter was suggested by Mr. Plumb’s person
ality, of which he was an ardent admirer.
Mr. Crane first saw Senator Plumb about
three years ago, when, on the Invitation of
a friend, he oooupied a seat in the Senate
gallery, and was particularly Impressed
with tfco senator’s earnestness in debate and
hls breezy gesticulations and western style.
He secured an introduction through Sen
ator Blackburn,
"I carefully studied him from head to
feet,” said Mr. Crane, “and left with the
idea that he was Just tbe man I bad been
hunting for. Now that was before ‘The
Senator’ was written, but be was the In
spiration of tbe part I have so frequently
acted since.
Mr Crane met the senator frequently
sinoo that time and they became sincere
friends. When he was in Washington last
January Senator Plumb gave the actor a
luncheon In his committee room a part of
whloh was shown la the third aot of the
play. Tbatnlght Senators Plumb and Blaek
burn, who had attended the luncheon, went
to eee the play, and the former oompH
mented Mr. Crane on hls representation of
his mannerism.
“Didn’t the senator critloise your ’get up’
on account of wearing a high bat in the
play?” was asked.
"Oh, that high hat!” said Mr. Crane,
laughingly. "Well, no; he never oritioieed
it. But one night while be was in my
dressing room at one of the New York
theaters I happened to pick up the high hat
from the table and incidentally remarked
that I had boon told he had never worn a
high hat in his life. ‘Well, It’s pretty
nearly true," replied the senator,’‘l never
wore a high hat but onoe, and I sold that
for *l.’
“Senator Plumb then told the story of the
higb hat, whioh was to the effeot that he
had aociaer, tally won an election bet from a
western editor, it being stipulated that he
should wear the hat in case he won. The
senator was then on his way to Westera
Kansas, where he had an engagomeut to
address a political meeting of farmers.
While In tbe eastern part of tbe state he
wore tbe high hat, but was advised by a
friend that It would be bad policy to wear
it before the oommon-seuse farmers. Tho
senator readily accepted the situation and
immediately sold tbe bat to his friend for
sl. He then bought a soft hat, and has
worn the same sort of headgear ever since.
“It is a great mistake," added Air. Crane,
“to think that I ever tried to imitate Sen
ator Plumb in general appearance. I do
imitate his mannerisms and I --ear a small
chin beard like bis, but Senator Plumb was
a man who weighed at least 100 pounds
more thau L”
A MASTIFF'S JEALOUSY.
Kills a Fawn Which Wanted to I?oam
Away.
FYom the St. Louie Republic,
Scranton, Dec. 16.—Ellas Shaw of
Racket Creek caught a doe fawn on North
mountain early In the summer. He took
her home, made a pet of her, and named
her Fannie. Mrs. Shaw’s mastiff, Teaser,
took a great fancy Cos the fawn from the
start. He soon became very much attached
to her and she to him. By the middle of
the summer Teaser and Faunie were in
separable companions. Tbe dog looked
after the fawn with great care, proteoted
her from other dogs, and appeared to be
jealous whenever any one fondled her. They
roamed over the farm together, and the dog
wouldn’t allow Fannie to get out of his
sight. By her aotlons the fawn showed
that she wa9 pleased with the deg’s atten
tions, and she frequently licked him on the
head and capered with him in tbe yard.
Along in the fall the fawn got in the notion
of wandering away to the woods. The dog
coaxed her back a number of times, seem
ing to fear that something would happen to
her if she went far from the farm buildings.
After a while Fannie got so that she didn't
like to be restrained of her freedom by the
dog. She was determined to go to the
woods, and when Teaser found that he
couldn’t coax her any more he headed her
off and drove her back to the house every
time she started foi- tho forest.
One afternoon last week Mr. Shaw missed
the fawn and dog for several hours. Ho was
about to send tbe boys iu eearoh of them
when Teaser resumed to the house without
Fannie. His face was oovered with blood,
and he whined and made a great fuss.
“Teaser, where’s Fannie!" Mr. Shaw
asked ldta. The dog uttered several mourn
ful how I3 anl started oa a ran toward the
I nearest woodland, looking back as be ran.
Mr. Bhaw followed him for nearly two
miles into the woods, the dog giving vent
all the way to bowls of distress. In a little
dark ravine the dog led Mr. Bhaw to the
dead body of the fawn, where be sat ud and
cried ns though be had lost his beet friend.
Mr. Bhaw raised the fawn's bead, and the
dog lay down, lioked her nose, aud whined
pitifully. The fawn’s throat had been torn,
and she hnd bled to death. Teaser had slain
Fannie rather than let her desert him and
become wild.
VERT NEARLY HANGED.
Texans Were Not Satisfied With His
Story About a Horse.
/Von* the New York Recorder.
I turned my face homeward from Ap
pomattox half wishing that the ball which
had torn through my thigh at Gettysburg
had penetrated my heart Instead. I walked
to my home in Orange oounty. North Caro
lina. and found it in ruins The blight and
rutn which prevailed around the plaoe were
so heartrending that it required but a short
time to arrlvo at a determination to sell the
land for whatever It would bring and move
to Texas and begin life anew.
A straggler of Sherman’s army paid me
$BOO for It, apart of which I invested in a
horse and saddle, and on June 1,1805, I
commenoed the long Journey. The trip was
a long and weary one, the desolation along
my path showing full well how great was
the disaster that had overtaken the south.
On tho third day of the following Sep
tember I crossed Red river near Clarksville
and landed on Texas sail, i pursued my
journey to the southwest, and three days
later I arrived at McKinney, at which
plaoe my horse fell slok and died. In look
ing around for another horse I met “Cuss
ing" Tom Kingsley, a ranchman of con
siderable fame, and he sold me a sorrel pony
for $6O, remarking as I took possession that
the beast had been lost for two weeks aud
was found the same morning about a mile
from home.
Kingsley was an agreeable fellow, barring
his profanity, and learning that 1 was going
to Dallas asked me to wait until the follow
ing morning and be would accompany me.
I preferred to make the trip at night while
it was cool, and after a ride of seven hours
I reaohed Dallas shortly after midnight.
I slept the remaining hours of the night
at a tavern kept by a grotesque Individual
known as "Roman Nose" John Lewis. Next
morning 1 walked into a barroom to get a
drink ol Texas whisky. There was a
crowd of frontiersmen in the plaoe who eyed
me closely os I went in. At tho bar a
greasy fellow addressed me as follows:
“Pardner, my name is Cooper Nott and
nothing but straight ‘lioker’ goes here.
Come on, boys."
And the boys came on and drank $8
worth of Cooper Nott’s “licker,” for which
I paid.
Shortly afterward a man appeared at the
dooraDd shouted: “Here, Jim Steere, Jack
Zurn, Barney Fagao, you fellers >me out
bore. By , here’s Tom Kingsley’s boss."
The orowd rushed out, leaving me inside,
but they returned soon, bringing many
others with them. Then the man named
Steere walked up to me and said:
“Stranger, you’ve rid Tom Kingsley’s
boss into Dowd and I’m sorry for ye. We
mout put up with a seasonable killin’ now
and then, but this thing of stealing hosses
has got to be stopped in this oouutry.”
With this the men grasped me, tied my
hands and started off with me. In vain did
I protest that I had bought the horse from
Kingsley. One of the men said be had
been hunting the horse for two weeks and
he knew it had been stolen.
Arrived at a grove a rope was produced
and a noose mode, which was soon around
my neck.
“My God, boys,” I said, “surely you are
not going to hang me—an lnnoceut man I”
“Young feller, said Steere, “ye’d better
say your prayers if ye’ve got any interest
In the other world, and when ye git thar
ye’d better quit stealia’ hosses."
*’Gentlemen," I appealed to them, “I can
prove that the horse is mine if you will only
give me a chance.”
* ‘Ho to 1” the mob roared In reply.
“O, God I” I cried in my desperation,
“was 1 spared an honorable death for my
country to be murdered like a dog by these
misguided ruffians, who think I am a Ihorse
thief.
Words were of no avail’ The mob had
adjusted the rope and then thoy pulled.
O, the horror of that moment 1
As my feet left the ground and the rope
tightened about my neck, I felt rny eyes
straining in their very sockets. My chest
heaved in a spasm of agony, but could get
not a breath of air. Then came a vigorous
jerking in my legs, followed by convulsions
in every portion of my body. Vision re
ceded, and as oonsoiousness faded I beard a
shot. I semed to fall to the ground, and
with that I knew no more.
Three hours later I came to life again. I
was in my room at “Roman Nose" Lewis’
tavern, and my late oxeoutiouers wore
around me.
Was It dream?
“It was a close call, pard,” one of them
said, and then ono told me tho story:
"Just about the time we thought you had
croaked Tom Kingsley came ridin’ like hell
and yelling like a Comanche. He pulled his
gun. sir, and cut that rope clean In two at
the first shot. He told us you’d bought the
horse from him, aud then we picked you up
and tried to bring you baok ugain.”
Kingsley was presout. He had reached
Dallas just in time to hear about the nook
tie party and lost no time in coming to my
rescue. He came not too soon. Two sec
onds later and this story would never have
been spread before human eyes for reading.
A quarter of a century has passed since
that fateful hour. Mauy of the members
of the mob are among my best friends, and
the plesaoter associations of these latter
days give a golden lining to the horrible
recollections of an event whioh will never
be forgotten by those who participated in
it, aud certainly not by him who was
hanged for a horse thief.
Thomesvllle Topics.
Thomasvxlle, Ga., Dec. 25.—Miss Susie
C. Brown of this ojty aud J. T. M. Watkins
of Lei Ho a, were married yesterday.
Rev. A. M. Wynn officiating.
W. P. Finn of Savannah died in this city
Tuesday night at the residence of his
brother, J. L. Finn. His remains were sent
north to his old home for burial.
MKDICAL
CgTi. ray. ,ii ||B mTiSßrniti ilj
JMPM
■■■**■ y
COMPOUND EXTRACT
A
■.• Mil,
The Importance of purifying the blood can*
not be overestimated, for without pure
blood you cannot enjoy good health.
At this season nearly every one needs a
good medicine to purify, vitalize, and enrich
the blood, and Hood’s Sarsaparilla is worthy
your confidence. It is peculiar in that it
strengthens and builds up the system, creates
an appetite, and tones the digestion, while
It eradicates disease. Give it a trial.
Hood’s Sarsaparilla is sold by all druggists.
Prepared by C. 1. Hood & Cos., Lowell, Mass.
100 Doses Ono Dollar
ytrirgWAt- invitations.
6CANLON.— The friends and acquaintance of
Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Scablox and family are
respectfully invited to attend the funeral of the
latter from her late residence. So. 58 East
boun larv street, at 10 o'clock THIS iSaturday)
MORNING.
SPECIAL NOT I CHS.
On and after Feb 1.1890, the basis of meas
urement of all advertising in the Mornino News
will be agate, or at the rate of $1 40 an inch for
the first insertion. No Special Notice inserted
for lass than $1 00.
M E RCII At TS NATIONAL' B ANIL oP
SAVANNAH.
Savannah. Ga.. Dec. 9,1891.
The annual election for directors will be held
at the banking housetooruer St. Julian and
Drayton streets), TUESDAY, Jan. 12, 1898. from
12 to 1 o'clock p. a.
W. S. ROCKWELL.
Cashier.
TUG CHATHAM BANK.
Savannah, Ga., Dec. S3, 1891.
The Board of Directors baa declared a divi
dend of 3 per cent. )$! 80 per share) from the
earnings of the past six months, payable to
stockholders of THIS DAY’S record on and
after JAN. 4,1898)
The transfer books will be closed from DEO.
83 to JAN. 4, inclusive.
R. F. BURDELL, Oashler.
WHERE WILL
TOO
SPEND THE HOLIDAYS?
If you feel badly, suffering from a bad cold,
la grippe, nervous debillty.overwork or fatigue,
there is no such place for reet and recreation as
SUWANNEE SULPHUR SPRINGS.
Should you be afflicted with dyspepsia, liver
or kidney trouble, rheumatism, eczema, any
skin disease or impure blood, even a week’s
drinking and bathing in the waters of the
famous
SUWANNEE SULPHUR SPRINGS
Will greatly benefit, if not fully restore and cure
you. Pullman Sleeping Car leaves via Savannah,
Florida and Western railway every SUNDAY at
7:88 p. a. direct for 6UWANNEE SULPHUR
SPRINGS.
HOTEL ACCOMMODATIONS UNSURPASSED
ELECTION NOTICE.
Citt of Savannah, 1
Office Clerk of Council, Dec. 34, 1891. (
At the first regular meeting to be held in
January, that is to gay on WEDNESDAY, Jan
uary 9, 1893, Council will open bids and select
the following contract for the year 1898:
CITY PRINTER.
Ordinance, Deo. 24,1890:
Sac. 2. All bids for contract stated above mußt
be filed with tbe Clerk of Council at Or before 3
o'clock p. h. on the Monday preceding the
day of election, which bids must be oooom
!-ant'd with the names of sureties or bondsmen
(two required), who will be required to qualify
before u notary publio or other offleor. Such
qualification to accompany tbe bid. No bid will
receive the consideration of Council unless filed
lu accordance with the provisions recited above
By order of Coaucil
FRANK E. REBARER,
Clerk of Council.
ELECTION NOTICE.
Citt of Savannah, I
Omen Ci*rk of Council, Dec. 34, 1891. f
Pursuant to an ordinance passed by tbe City
Counoil December 23, 1881, notice is hereby
given that Counoll will elect at Its next regular
meeting, that Is to say, on January 9. p)9B. an ad
ditional city physician, who shall hold hit offloe,
unites sooner removed, until the next regular
election thereafter for city physicians. Salary
at the rate of SI,OOO 00 per annum.
Applicants must hand In their applications to
the ortice of the Clerk of Council at or before 2
p. M.on MONDAY, January 4, 1898.
By order of Council.
FRANK E. REBARER,
Clerk of Counoll.
We have received a large supply of
nCVLKR’S CAN BIBS.
Fine Mixed Chooolates Buttercups, Figalettes,
Maron Glace, Cream Mints, old-fasbfoned Mo
lasses, Marshmallows, etc., in assorted size
packages and fancy boxes and baskets.
SOLOMONS & CO.,
163 Congress Street and 113 Bull Htrept,
, FilEII) A HICKs”
THE RESTAURANT.
EVERYTHING IN SEASON.
OPEN DAY AND NIGHT.
G, 14 and 13 Market. Telephone 846.
JUST RECEIVED,
A large supply of
PEASE. BEANS AND ONION BETB,
Which we offer at lowest prices at Wholesale
and Retail.
SOLOMONS C 0.,
Druggists, Market Square.
SILVERWARE OF EVERY DESCRIPTION
SILVER NOVELTIES
OF THE MOST ATTRACTIVE CHARACTER.
DIAMONDS,
WATCHES,
JEWELRY.
SAMUEL KIRK <Sc SON,
Established 1817.
114 BALTIMORE BTREET EAST.
Baltimore, Md.
FOR CHRISTMAS.
FINE TABLE AND COOKING WINES.
FINE OLD WHISKIES AND BRANDIES.
JELLIES, JAMS AND PRESERVES.
FINEST FRENCH AND AMERICAN VEGE
TABLES AND FRUITS*
FINE CANDIES AND NUTS
AT
WM. G. COOPER’S,
3S Whitaker Street.
FOR RENT OR SALE,
At Isle of Hope, a nloo cottage and outbuild
ings with about forty (40) acres of farming
land. Possession given immediately. Apply to
WALTHOUR & RIVERS.
SULLIVAN’S RESTAURANT,
110 aan 112 Bryan Street.
Northern and western meats, game of all
kinds In season, Blue Point oysters and Little
Neck dams, lobsters, soft shell ora be and Span
?sh mackerel by every steamer.
CTO COUNTY OFFICERS.-Books and Plant*
1 required by county officers for tbe usw of
tti© courts, or for office use. supplied te order tar
the MORNING NEWS PRInKnU HOUCkI
Wkitaiar utraat. Savannah.
CLOTHING.
We HafTßi
Ruth Christmas week; sold lots of goods, but
we have plenty left. Come and see us this
week, while we are in good trading humor
and Belling clothing at Inventory pri.a*.
Prices Tkat Beat Any So-eilled DISCOUNT
Sale in This City. ~
You know we mean every word wa say.
Come and tee for yourselves at
APPEL A Mill,
The One Price Clothlera
ALWAYS WIDE AWAKE.
AMUSEMENTS.
SAVANNAH THEATER.
FRIDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHTS,
December 25 and 26.
SATURDAY MATINEE
J. C. STEWART’S
GREATEST LAUGHING SUCCEBS
"THU TWO JOHNS,’’
Brighter aud funnier than ever before.
An entirely New Company, including the
CASBIE SISTERS, Chalaoiat
D&ncors.
THEIR FIRST AMERICAN TOUR.
SEATS AT DAVIS MUSIC CO. DEC. 81.
Next ftttraction -CORA TANNER. Peg 30*31
BANKS.
THE BERMMIMI
SAVANNAH, GA
CAPITAL, $200,000
In ooaneotioa with ft*, general banking buai
neas it has a
SAYINGS DEPARTMENT,
WHERE
4 Per Cent Per Am
Ikpatd on deposit* compounded Quarterly. Da
poaitors of ail clansss are solicited. With M
obhgtng staff of o(Boors and conservative man
agement patrons and those d-wiring to dsoosll
wwb it may be assured that their Interests will
be carefully guarded.
OB’B’rOERS.
HENRY BLUR, GEO. W. OWENS,
President. Vice President
JOHN M. HOGAN, Cashier.
YJIRtecTOItS.
HENRY BLUN.
GEO. Y 7. OWENS, Attorney at law
P. BRENNAN of Kavana.igh & llrentAa.
R. M. HULL of Dealing & null
WILLIAM KKHOa, of Win. Kehoe A Go.
AMSON MOHR, Of Mohr Bros.
DR J. B. READ.
T. F, STUBBS, of Stubbs & Tiaon.
AP. SOLOMON, of neoiy Solomon £ Soon
G. M, RYaLB.
IRVIN B. TEED KM AM. of Geo. W. Tledeman*
Rro.
A 0. HARMON, Broker and Commission Mar
chant.
Jos. O. Who, Jno. C. Rosuko,
Vrveiocptv. vtci-eemiocivT.
JB. M. HUNTED, etmii*.
Savannah Bank & Trust Cos.
SAVINGS DEPT
mows 4%
Deposits of $1 and Upward Received.
Interest on Deposits Payable quarterly.
DIRECTORS.
JOSKPH D. wtiu, of J. D. Weed <S On.
JOHN C. ROWLAND, Capitalist.
C. A R KITZR. Exchange aud Insurance.
R. O. ERWIN, at Chisholm, Erwin A duHgnoe.
EDWARD KAROW, of Strauss A On.
IBAAO O. HAAS, General Broker.
M. V. RaoINTYKS, at M.Y. A D. 1. Maclntyre.
JOHN LYONS, of John Lyons A 00.
WALTER OOMfcT, of Patterson. Downing A 00.
D. C. BACON, Lumber.
PRINTERS AN D BOOKBINDERS.
fiEO. N, NICHOLS,
PRINTING,
BINDING,
BLANK BOOKS.
934 Bay St. Savannah.
EDUCATIONAL.
LEXINGTON, KY.
u C%eapeMt and bast Susineat College in tfeJTorM. .
HiemsT Award at World'sßerosition. 10.000<Jr*dut
Business. 13 teaohftrs amployed. Coat of Buaiaus Corn**, in
eluding Tntitoa, Stationery and Board, about SO.
Trra-wßinwQ and TnLsoaapnY apocialtiea. Novacation.**
row. Graduates uaoe*sfll. Sparta’. dep’t fbr ladies. _/
1,000 students In attendauoo past year. For circulars, aaa
WILBUR R. SMITH. Pres't, LEXINGTON. *
“ wish and orsTJtaa
StablishkoTsm.
M. M. Sullivan & Son,
Wholesale Fish and Oyster Dealers,
150 Bryan at. and 132 Bay laDe, Savannah, Ga
Fish orders for Punta Gorda reoelved bore
have prompt attention. _____
PROPOSALS WANTED.
notice/^
Officb Coontv Enoineeb, I
Savawwaii, Ga.. Dec. 15. 1891.1
SEALED BIDS ere solicited for constructing
an iron bridgo fifty (50) feot long by eighteen
08) feet wide, on brick abutments. To be
erected at Pipe Maker creek, on the Augusta
road, five miles from Savannah. Plans and
specifications can be seen at this office. Bid*
must be banded to John it. Dillon, olerk Board
of County Commissioners, on or before Jan. Ist,
1862. Right reserved to reject all bids.
EDWARD J. THOMAS,
PAINTS OILS.
JOHN G. BUTLER,
paints; railroad, steamer and mill
SUPPLIES; SASHES, DOORS. BUNDS ANU
BUILDERS’ HARDWARE. Sole Agent
LADD LIME, CALCINED PLASTER CRMENI.
hair and Land plaster
140 Congress street and 139 St. Julian street,
ISavannah, Georgia ___
ON’T fall to get a tmpVoC BmW•'JScM
tbe Moment o News. For sale at BIBHJr-D
DRUG S TO RE. corner Hall and Price street*.