Georgia times and state right's advocate. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1833-1834, January 08, 1834, Image 3

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i* intended to be resorted to by some of the persons who are dealing with the Indians for their reservations. The conveyances, which lie will approve of, must ho conveyances of the Indian's whole title, hy which he wiii get a foil equivalent for his land, sons to se cure to him, as far ns possible, the fair pay- ! merit of th'c consideration and the means oh- i mining a permanent and beneficial provision. F/mses with the Indians, for the five years, during which the provisions of the treatv for their protection will extend, or for anvpor tion of that tune, he will not apptove.-.Sucti contracts would keep them in a state of ab ject dependence,stilij ct them to impositions and make tb’in victims to all the tniseri. s which have been ever fatal to the it race. It is bettor for them and the cotntncfiilv, to which thov would boa burthrn, that th' ir contracts should be sales, arid that thev shoubl remove. This determination will, ! trust, ap;> ar not only lynnane towardstfip In dians and called for bv tins true spirit and meaning of the treaty, but just and beuefiaial to the pc >p!c of AI b una. 11l reference to the last siirijr-rt mentioned in your note 1 can only say tint I am entirely without information I have received no communication having any reference, or mak ing any intimation :i> to sending of troops, for and purpose, to anv part of this State.— Nor can I believe the movement of the com panies you mention justifies any excitement in the Creek counties. I should hope that as vonr Excellency is fully advised of the views of the President, and of the course which be bits felt hound to take in fulfiling the obliga tions of the Creek t’eaty, it would net In supposed front any circumstances, that am change of that course can lie intended. Hoping that nothing w ill occur to prevent the restoration of mutual confidlinco and har mony so sincerely desiree. by iho President, i am with great respect, your obedient servant. F. S. KEY. llis Excellency Governor Gay If. P. S. I understand the present t r lers as diree'ed to he executed on the |f»th of Janu ary, and not before. By that day lain assur ed that tile locating agents will have so fir completed their duties as to have designated the reseavations,so that the orders will onb operate on the parts so designated. (Stale lligitls Exp. From the lien-gin Consfilitionalisl. Eranldin College. I regret to see an evident attempt to injur this institution, bv a writer sign ng himself “ The Friends of Equal Rights.” In this rssay area number of errors, which 1 hop you will sulf r me to correct —“ Os the five Presidents, foul have been Presbyterian mill iners, and tlte oth r subsequently because a member of that church.'’ Tin l o’ her bo cams a nu mber of this Hiptist Church.— Who acquainted with the college does not know that Drs Finley and YVuduel had no opposition, an i that they were, liter illy (irag gul to the sta'inti* which th y held i:i the College—(be Inner particularly was urged hv every ccm.sid' ration; qn.l by no one individu al was be more strongly sol-cited, than by tin Rev. llopo llad, the fiiber of the Methodist church io the up country. Again : “A s-rmmi is aomtiHy picaciiral iiv'lor • the Coliege. —•• iV'ith a sin gle exception, tins eonspicious appointment lias been given to Presbyterian ministers, during the entire administration of President Church ami his predecessors.” Ti)i3 is in all colleges generally considered the duty o; tin: President, and l am inclined to think Franklin College -s '.ho only one where this duty is not performed by lh.it officer. Dr. Waddel, how: ver, 1 learn, saw prop r to de pan from thi* rule, and did fr qu- utly invite others to perform the duty for nn. I have not the means of as u rtaining all whom he invited, lint iearp that tins is the true state of the case, so far as Preside :t Ciioreli i concerned. The tint year he preached him* self; the second, I’r ,fi ssor Shannon, a Bap tist ; ilu; third, Professor Olio was invited,, and not being able, was asked to point out some minister ot ins church, and lie desig nated Rev. Mr. Few, who was written to by the President, but never received a letter, and the fact not being known till juut before commencement, the President preached him self; the fourth year, Rev. Mr. Nttifviilc, an. Episcopal clergyman, was invited, and de clining, Dr. Waddtl, however, the former President, was asked and preached. Dr. Waddel is know n to It ive invited both M tho dist and Ilapti.st clergyman to preach that scutum, but they always declined. How l.he commencements are calculated to impress any o:ie with the belief that “ Pres hyteriiiiivin is the established religion of Georgia,” 1 k.io.v not,as this writer gives no re..son. Mr. O',in was tiio first individual of the Methodist church, w hose name was ever of fered to the Board as a candidate for office in the College, lie was not, cither at bis first or list election, opposed by a Presbyterian °r any other. -Mr. Shannon's claims were not “ over looked fir thus -of a Presbyterian.” The guideline then elected was not a member of tic Presbyt. rian chinch, nor was he brought forward by the friends of the Presbyterian p -turrit. IDs wife was the daughter of the I{ ev. Hope Hull, of the Mctluxlist church •lie was a sister of one of the Trustees, a Member of the Methodist church, and « Member of the Methodist church, and a'ncar relation of another member of the Board, also * method ist. it was owing to tlie inllucnce °f these gentlemen of the Methodist Church, Mr. Shannon was defeated. Judge Loitgsiro t was not defe«ted hv a Pre.-hyt' riitn. Mr. Preslev, who Ins lately j 1 "n chosen Professor of Moral Philosophy, !,s no * a Presbyterian, but a minister of the AsMviate llcfurinad Church, the meinb- rs of *‘iich not even commune with those o! le Ffi sbyterian Church. Mr. Presley is no Mura of a Presbyterian than a minister ot the Reformed met hod is*, church is a methodist. uttldllic friends of equal rights have been *ati -fi,■,| ||;i ; | \f r . i{fewcr been elected instead 6f Mr. Pr- sly ? Whether cither of the tutors lately elect ' •*- a I'reshy terion I know not; hut this L, a ' n assured is the fact, that tho Board of fuvtces ilii| n o t ( ivlieu they elected them, 'M'v whether they were tn< tubers of any •ureli. There was not a word said in any ® • t' ir tc-iim iriiaU concerning their being- f f < ) iri-*or» of religion, neither did the Bond inquire 'ot.) tins matter. They were elected I ' ll, uul any reference to ibis or any know- the fact—and one of iitern is net » “a t - i of any church, m to the eth' f I Itavr I GEORGIA TIMES, AND STATE RIGHTS* ADVOCATE no means of ascerfaufing w hat is the truth. Mr. lliliier was not therefore rejected cither for being a B .past or a union man. Hut this I learn is the true state tff tiie. case viz ;th two young inen elected were in Milledvcvitie some days previous to the election, and be came acquainted with most'of the members »l the Board of Trustees. Mr. 11 tiller only arrived on tae day tho Board inct, and was acquainted with hut few of the Board When, therefore, the oJeclidn came on, Mr. Hillier was not as well known as the other two, and they had as goo I testimonials of scholarship, success in leeching, and moral character, ;i< Mr. 11. *> Instead o! “four or, fivcPresbyiertans in the Faculty,’ there arc but two, (unless one oi the newly elected tutors be on--) ami one of tacss was not a professor of religion when . lee ted. How does “the present organization r.f the College amount to a denial of its pri> i- I ges to a large {importion of tho people’” '.vhat are its tcndeii-ies ? “ilow arc the youth hroufa.it uniter «*«» mdiitncß \\li!*’h is calculated to turn them from the faith of their fathers ?” J lie writer of the above quotations cer tainly knows th it there never has been th - least attempt of the kind, and that a young una might remain four yegrs in tho College without ever knowing to vvh it denomination i cf Christians the officers belong, if he had no other means of discovering is than in tin ir official duties. '1 ,writer isehalh ng. od to bring forward one instance in which there has ever been an attempt of the kind. The students attend either of the Churches on the Sabbath, ami in no instance has an officer been known to persuade, or to influ ence, a student as to iiis religious creed, so tar from tins, students who have In come se rious at the College have always been at!vis ed not to join any Church wit!.out consulting their friends. Ti c first complaint from a parent or guardian on this point has not been heard. V. hai arc vve to think of a writer | w .10 makes such assertions as those to vvlt ch I have alluded’ But let us look a moment I at his arlhnieii. a! calculations.—37,oo!) Bap. | lists, ft 1,000 Methodists and ,>.'ti;i 1V >liv | teriaris, in all “*>,1)00, leaving say 2”o,000 i w lio are not proses-ors of religion. Now il the Baptist or Me.bodirt dctiomination have a right to one officer in tho College, those who are ot no denomination have a right to —ix at !i ast. And for whom was the College founded? Certainly for the Stale, as a lite rary and scientific institution. It was never intended that it should be fortiie support ol this or that denomination of Christians.— And who are its Tr -tees’ Two Baptists, one Methodist, three Presbyterians and twin tv-one of no Church. In order to do away tho possibility ol r. lighms je;. lousy on I lie r>art of the several denominations, the Board have thought il expedient to have at least one officer from each of the principal sects in the College. Put thev never thought of a rule of proportion for dividing the funds among sec tarians. They look for men of*talents, of any name, or no n me, so fur as religion hi concerned. Il they find a man of talents in the Church, I believe they prefer it, because thev are well convinced of the importance of ri ligious influence in nn institution of this kind. But while they are pleased with a ic ligious influence, they would spurn with con 'tempt a sectarian influence. Can it be sup posed that such men ns Berrien and Tump, and AVaync and Lumpkin,- am! Hub rshaui and Clayton, Schley, Arc. &c., vvctnJ ”cmiit the very first attempt at sectarianism in i. [ College ? The thing is absurd, degrading to such men—men who would in a moment send f otn the institution the officer who should attempt to introduce if. F> hen then, will it lie asked, have more Presbyterians been in the Faculty of the Col lege than of other denominations? For the VCrV snrne r anon thst rr.orc t>f flit an ljuti* he on so r:d in our ami srhooU. I lie Presbyterian ministers in this conn try, have g n. rally preferred engaging in the business of instructing youth to that of any o her pursuit. Ministers of other denomi nations have s’l lotii itoou this, but have pro ferredso.no oilier pursuit. lienee .almost ail the ascadcmies in the southern states have hern for the l ist fifty years under the charge of Presbyterian uiiiiisii rs. Not because th y are men of more talents, hut because they have made this a profession, being ob liged-to engage in some pursuit of a secular u iture, while preaching the Gospel. lies there ever been a complaint of their having all our academies ? Do men object to send ing their sons -to them lest they should be “ turned from the faith of their fathers ?” A id lias not one man with children of a ten .lt r age, and lads before they are prepared to reason well, a much better opportunity for exerting an undue influence, than a professor in college, with men of every denomination around him, and young men of that age, when they would spurn anv interference ot this kind ? If the Presbyterian ministers have made the teaching of youth their pro fession, it is net strange that they should be more generally preferred to others. In the ease for instance of Judge Longstfeet, a man or acknowledged laleuts, aod amiably; man ners, and undoubted piety, but who has been all his life devoted to other pursuits, is it to he wondered at that the Board of I rustecs should believe such men as Berdan and IVcst- Iv, who arc also acknowledged by all vvjte know them to be men of superior talents and acquirements, and who have spent many years in the business of instructing youth, better qualified to fill offices in a liter .ry in stitution ? It would bethought extremely absurd for Mr. Beman or Air. 1 reslev, to oppose such a man as Judge Longstreet for a Judgeship, or a place in Congress.— Not because they have not talents which might fit them for either, but because they have never directed their minds to the pro fession and practice of law. And if the pro f. —ion of »cc?r.:r,g do.s ret «•«<?!;! study and experience peculiar to itself, then | all who have engaged in the business have been much mistaken. I cannot, titer fore, think it at all stra igo that tho board should have elected a man of much experi nice in preference to ouo ol none# Ihe University j was established sot the benefit of our sous, i not to afford a few small *.l irie» to men of a j nv sect or profession. And with just i « much j propriety might we say that the Stale pays | I ff-ttO dollars lor the support of Judges if tin | Superior Court, and therefore the Baptist niii“t have »uch a ahare, and (lie Metlmdlal such a share, d*c. Ac. M ould not tin. hi uniting Chuich and Side with a vutne- B it how can it he accounted for that tin VterhrUi: m Church, f rU« m l [wr a* it ia continued to be, should hate such influence| with mere men of the world as the Bi aril are ? It they, the Board, were to consult any thing I lit tlie int. rests of the institution, would they not be likeiy to turn llieir minds to the most numerous su t of religionists in the State ? It popularity arid influence were sought, viouhl tltey throw themselves upon a little handful of men ? But who, who can believe that sueh mm as Compose the Board of Trustees, are ti-ider the influence of a little religious sect not numbering over 5080 ? And is not tin very fact that they elect some of their Prof s sor» from that sect, despis. and and bated as it seems to be by ail others, ail evidence, aral a conclusive evidence, that they do consult (ir their estimation) only the prosperity of the College ? Let this he remembered, that tlie Prrjby terian elinreli, as a church, have never ch inr ed any office in the college. The members of the church for I at liberty as vet to seek, ir. mi honorable way, anv stations for which t n v for 1 qualified. And it will surely he a run. day for republicanism, when any of the ofli ees in our ifita'.e institutions arc to bo divided among sects according to their numbers.— rite Methodist have their own colleges, and tlie Baptist and Presbyterians thrift. Nooru objects to the appointment of their own offi o. rs. But let a State University suffer reli gious sects'to s.-t up their claims for offices, mill vou 111 • iv bid iiitiru to its prosperity. THE FRIENDS OF TRUTH. Those pain re uhiMi bavo puldisliet! “Tiie I'rieuds of Equal Rights,” arc request ed to publish litis. t: ainEs. ‘ a A Yj ,?! ff V ‘'i 3 Se? -ris *>*- V toe toto 'mn ° SDI v.. Jan. I 834. “That the j'piiciplcs and construction contended for by sundry of tlie State Legislatures, that tlie («en j ».ra! Govtnuncnt is the cxc'usive jndgo of th© ex. I tentotliiG powers delegated toil, stop nothing short I of DllSPOTlS^l—since discretion of those ! who administer the (iovcrnmetA r.r. 1 n, »t the < ON STITUTION, would ho the hi asurc Oi iliolr n uw. ! ers—Tlmt the several States who formed that ! strument, being sovereign and independent, have ; the unf|Ucs;ionabiu riifht to judge of tiie infraction— and that a NULLIFICATION bythosf sovbrriun ties, <>f all unauthorised acts, done under color of that instrument, is tiik RIGHTFUL RKMEDY. 1 * ICxtruct from Krr.i , Hex. hy ]V 08. Jefferton. “Rut where powers are assumed which • have not been deiegved, a Nhllifi atios of the act is tho iin- iTFi l bem dy: that every State has a natu ral right, in Cases not within tlie compact, [casus non farderis] to nu lify of their own authority, nil Assuxirno.vs or power by others within tiieir lim its—ihst without this right, they would be under the dorrmion, absolute and unlimited of whomsoev er in»sh» exercise that ripht ot judgement for them.” lljXlri ”t fru'l% yiS lici>\)lut tuo by 'l'liox . J?P'crson , We give below the result of the elections on j Monday last, for county officers in this cotinty. foil SHE Rim William I\ Scott 29S—eleeted James Jolly I*^7 ‘Clerk of the Superior Court. Hansom H . Smith 253—elected Robert Mieklejobn 176 Clerk of the Inferior Court, Charles 1). Hammond 2-IS—elected James F. Smith 177 Tax Collector. Charles Smith 1 elected R. T. Lingo 174 F. S. LTakey 64 Tax Receiver. John S. Stephens COS—elected Harris Hrantly 183 i,. line Uglh Surveyor L, W. Duller, C tl, ontr. TUG SOUTHERN' RECOUCPR.- take the f< Mowing extract from the columns, of tlie Southern Recorder. Tho illiberality exbi* l.itiat in lt,a artin'a ia not r.lr.ul.iled to TvilliCl mncli credit on the writer. “Onr readers will find in onr paper to-day, the Resolutiofcs, and Address of the CnmmiMee of the State Kigkts Party. Tliese should h ive ap peared in our paper of last week, bill for the ro tnisMiess, or the intentional design, oftheUiiatr man of the su!(.Committee, Col. Kookwkll, by whom it was only liaq^ - i to one of tlie papers of Ibis place:— contrary to tlie resolution in regard to printing, as well as tlie wishes of the other members if the Committee.” We must acknowledge that we are not appris ed by what authority tlte resolutions and address should tune, appeared in the columns of the Re corder at an earlier date. The imputation of re missness attempted to be cast on the chairman of Kxecutive committee will be properly under stood when it is considered that tho ad'dress and resolutions occupied nearly 4 or 5 closely written shei ts of letter paper, and that llio writer did not undergo the fatigue of copying it off for the especial benefit of the Recorder. We cannot dis miss this subject, without noticing a misrepre sentation contained in the extract, which would not have occurred “but for the remissness or in tention.'/ design'' 1 of the writer, Tiie Recorder says, it (we presume it means the resolutions and address) was only handed to one ot the pa pers of this place, contrary to the resolution in, regard to priul<ng&c. Did the “reniissnest of the writpr prevent him from observing that the reso lution of tlie Central Committee directed the pub lication of tlie report of the Executive Committee, (to wit, the resolutions and address ) in "all the Stale Hights papets of the Stale." Docs that mean in the Southern Recorder? We have not been regularly notified that there exists a 'jus di vinum' which would make the .Southern Recor der the exclusive vehicle of communicating the doctrines of the Stale Rights’ Party to the peo ple of Georgia. Was this singular construction of the resolution the result of remissness or in tentional design?” THE LATEST MOVE.— We were always '.ware that the Clark party were consummate tac ticians. Indeed their cause now requires an ex traordinary degree of skill, to preserve It from total prostration: and it is net to be wondered at, that their ingenuity is called forth in all its subt lety. \\ e are led into llie,e remarks by observ ing tho very adroit manner in which ilicOolmn hus Democrat places the two tickets fur Congress before the people. The ticket nominated by the State Riglits party they style tho “nullifleidieit tirket,'’ while luo ticket nominated by the “ E/iion lltmoeruhe 10■ public ins” or as the) called tliem •t lves then, “tint Democratic Union men," is set forth a* the "Shill lights" TitkiH W lilt a lau dable ( ,iitem». tho Nullification Tu lin', as tfii v t»rm it is placed > ’ md ihoieit will «uy. It ig amusing to üb.erve the ol' Mint party. Within the last three numbs they have successively worn four different appellations, and all coined by themselves. First they were “The Clark Party,” that name was too old and not possess, and w iihal of the capability ol exten sion exhibited by tlie tent in the story, at one mi meat in a man’s pocket, and ltie next covering an army. That appellation did lint embr-ce all the party. They were tin;n announced as the “ Onion Democratic Ji'j uhlieuns." Seme how or other, this title was fated to f dlow its prede cessor, and lie numbered w ith the ‘Las In ci,s’ of the day. They then introduced thennelves as the "Democratic Union men. l " Th at name is worn out too it seems, for now they claim to be •lie "State /lights' men ” We think they must liava been sadly in want of a name, win n ti.ey borrowed without leave tlie only one their adver saries hod to wear. The Stale Rights party!— \\ by that is the genteel dress we wear on parti cular times, onr tSund y-g.'-10-meeling Coat: and milliner is the coarse frieze-jacket we box about in, on week days. We are disposed to be very charitable, but we can hardly spare the name, unless they take the doctrine with it. CONGRESS.—The deposito question is still agitating both Houses of Congress. The dis cussion so tar has been a very warm one. Mr. Clay's Speech in tlie .Senate is powerful in ar gument, anil i> represented to h.ite been very if qnfn'ly deiii. red, Mr. M'Duffie’s speech in Ibe House of Representatives on lire same ".ncsti'Ui has elicited great approbation in Penn sylvania. Il w.is read as h,.s been stated in the Philadelphia papers, in one of the Coffee houses ta a large crowd ofiliat place, and the reader w as frequently interrupted by loud and reiterated bursts ofapplau m. It i., iinpostihle to say when the discussion will close. Probably il may oc earybotii i louses fur some time yet, unless cait short in rlrtr Representative brunch by the previ ous question, when all debate will be precluded. We presume the final result will be that the de ppstics will remain where they arc. A nso! - - !!i n to r store them cannot be passed in tiie Houser.f Re^.reseillative*, and .f contrary to our expectations, such a ;esolntion should pass; Mt will not receive tha signature pf the president. THE CREEK CONTROVERSY.—Tt is exciting question relative to the jurisdiction of r. sovereign State over her own territory, which hn-< sknken Alabama to its centre, is not settled. W e publish to day tiie rorrespondenee between Gov. Gayle and Col. F. S. Ivey, the accredited agent of the Federal Government. The attempt has been or is to be made, to remove th# proceed ings against the murderer of Owens from the .State Courts into the Federal Court. This too under the provisions of the Force Bill. The example of Georgia is before Alabama. The interference of the U. States Courts w ith the criminal juris diction of our State was proudly set at defiance and Tassels was hung in the very teeth of tl»e mandate from Judge Marshall. The Tuscaloo sa Expositor in commenting on tho correspon dence uses the follow ing language. “Our limits will not permit ns to comment, as we should like to do, on the letter of Mr. Key, and the circumstances which led to the adjust ment of the Creek controversy. It is evident, however, that the President was anxious to avoid a direct collision with the .State, and thaw Mr. Key might have been driven to the necessity of yielding every point, had not a portion of the Legislature, from the commencemenfof tlie ses sion manifested a determination to embarrass the °'>vcrnor, and, if possible, to condemn his course. Weflrr.no! . J- st>osed to censure the federal par ty. We believe they acted as. they thought, cor rectly; *•:“ we are convinced that, new ‘ " ''.a Governor tiie s.ipfmrt to which be was en titled, lu, would have acted with more firmness, and the nrtiet w ihe trial of the soldiers into the District Court would have been aban doned. Who can doubt this? Had not tiie Pre sident begun to retrace bis steps? I*, will he recollected that, in bis letter to M lj. M'lntosfi the Secretary enclosed a copy of the seventh section of the force bill anil said, “am ple provision will lie made, fir taking from Ihe Stale 'ribunals,” the trial of tlie officers ami sol diers ot the army. On this part of the letter the Governor is sih it. VN ili he permit Ihe views of tlie President, i:i this respect, to be carried into effect? We believe not. Should ho do so, ire shall deeply regret his opposition to any of the orders of the President. Tlie removal of tho set tlers would nave been a serious calamity to them; but should a State, particularly a south ern Stale, by sl'ent acquiescence, permit one of tlie most obnoxious and palpably unconstitution al provisions of tho “bill of blood,” to be enfor ced within her limits, her character would be ir reparably injured; and the design of the federa lists to change our system of government, from a confederacy of sovereign Stales, to a consolida ted empire, would be effectually promoted. If by resisting the act of 1807 and tlie treaty with the Indians, her should give rise to an occasion, at this unpropilious period, for bringing into full operation a law, which, it was hoped, would re main a dead letter, lie w ill incur and deserve the unm.usured denunciations of the republican frwuds of the Union, from Maine to Louisiana. Nor.TirCAitoi.iNA—The bill for erecting anew County in the Western part of this State, by the name of Yancey, mentioned in a former pape., has passed ruto a law, which makes the number of Comities 63, This new County is formed of parts of Burke and Buncombe Counties, Art/. Ini. .BdvrrtisrmriKs. ECr* ALL persons holding tlie Pros pectus of t!>e Georgia Academician, will oblige Dr. Ifrown by forwarding lists of subscribers per mail, the earliest opportunity. Any person wishing to brro i © n subscriber will pleaso leave* the name addrcbsod to K. C. lirown, illr Jgevillo, Dost Office. Subscription Pioney : s not required until scrc.-al numuvtH hnv„ uccn published. Editors who hsve kindly publisher] the Prospectus will confer a favor by giving this one insertion. Tm: .u ads:jir l\.\ Will be published *cmi~wsnthly % ut Three Oriltitrn, Payable in Ai/nince.or u tt)un three months from subscribing. Any person for warding five subscribers shnll Hsy* hr sixth copy grain—or one suih of the subsenp. :on pree abated. If payment is not mi ls before the rinse n the twenty-fit* cents will bo added to the ehargs Advert •« , menis of hooka, schools snd teachers •will bs ff3««rtr<l at tlie usual rates. Ai! communications must he post pstd. Ail Tosi Mailers snd Teachtrs sis r#q'ie*s?i is let •• j| OL’iSVInLK AIAiL will hcuiut- i' JIL>J leave Milledweville ;it 1 oYl.ck "ii Wed nesday. JOHN CS. I’OLHILL, t*. M. Miljtxlgevil'e, Dec. 31, Is*;;. THI-; BUBSOHIBKU continue t* make inks *• ami gudgeons t r tub-mills at ten dollars a set, amj other castings for saw or griss mi‘ls, it sixty-five cents per pound.— He ai»o repairs guns ami pi.stids .it very high prices, and shots horses at S? 1 00 if the cash is paid d<*wu, or if lone in payment of a debt, liut if Charged, Si >(». He aiso sells new tcool-.'rs at I } rents per pound, i r makes them when the iron is found at .‘I7J each. I. T. CUSIiING IVbunry, tf jiucoy cyoiiuu. S'e (i.vrz nr fLi.vrux,) UAS ojirnrd llie CKYHiAI, HOTEL, in the extensive fire Proof itrick Building, recent ly erected in this city. The location is central to the business oi the |>lacc, end the h<**(sc is coii venieully arraneed t r llie accotntnodalion of fa milies or.sitiole | er*ons, either as regular ortrau sieni hoarders. The ISeds and Purni'nre throuuk* oet are i.pw and superior. The Table and B.ir will always he furnished with the best the mar ket at’ rds ; and nn pains will be spared by the proprietor, to render comfortable and agreeable ill who favor him with their cu tom ; and he hopes, from his lovg experience, and the satisfac tion heretofore rendered the conmiunitv, to merit front his friends and the public,a liberal share of patronage. Ksiensive and Convenient Stables are attached to the Hotel. January I, 1831. 1 ts ( rtfs'.‘3 COI.r.HHI s GA. 8S situated mi the corner of Brood and St. t.lair streets, which is in the centre es tin t ity and lieartof in Ironl of the I'olnrnbus Hank, and next door bel .w the Insu rance Bank. lire City Wall has extensive ac commodations fi r tlm mail of family. ifik iudi vidnal travel ler, the daily boarder or the fashiona ble visiter, ’i'he proprietors pledge themselves that neither expense nor attention shall he w ant ed to render their guests comfortable. Their 1 louse will be ready for the icceplioa ol company by the 33rd instant. # BEDELL & WALKER. Colnmhus. January I. 1 g,,. The Georgia Journal, Federal Union, Southern Recorder, Georgia Times. Mai on Telegraph, Georgia .Messenger, Montgomery Journal, Mont gomery Advertiser, -Cherokee 1 lltelttgenet r nn J M' estern Ilorald, are requested to publi>li iis „gn' c every other week for uvo months arid for ward their bills for payment. A Card. * BR. 11. BROOKS, lately from Xcw York, i'l. tenders his professional services to the citizens of Milledgoville, and its vicinity, in the departments of Portrait ant? Historical Pnluiing. He may he found for a ft tv day s only at the BaFayette Mall. Kp.cfrnens may he sern at ..is room one door south es McG’omb’s Hotel, from 10 o’el >eli A. M. until 1 I*. M. Millodgeville, 19th Dec., 1833. 50....0t ~~iliC a. ~ Fi \ i]%\7s - £ttneist~ K*ROM Berlin rn Prussia, the only manufactu * rer of Mineral ArtHicinl Teeth, rtrtnms his tlraitks to tire public, for the liberal patronage he h is received, and inforars them that helms removed his rdiiie to the !]■ rise of Mr. Sliinholser, nn Hancock street, adjoinin ' Mr. Duncan's Hotel, tv! ere ho will coutintieVcr a few weeks lotijjcr. Drc. 4, 4»_ j JIILUMKIL VILLE STREET LOTTERY. 'l'l‘irtl Day’s Drawing of the .Ii ■ i.geviilc, felreet Lottery, having hecn com* ;.’.eted g the Fourth Day will be commenced on Saturday, March ftili, 1834. When there wili be floating in the Wheel the folhwin- stdendid Prizes ; 1 Triie of tO,OOO, l of 5000 ■* ~ i.OOO 4 „ <111(1 3 ii 800 3 „ 700 4 „ COO 3 „ 600 3 ~ * 400 3 „ 300 3 ~ - 300 18 „ 100 W hich added toyretlo. ,-xtituit the brilliant spectacle of ssn»,©o© in tire Wheel exclusive of a great ntimbcr of 50’s and go’s.—ln addtflon to which, the first drawn Number will be entitled to a Prize ofOne Thou sand Dollars! The two grnt Prizes of 510,000. which have been drawn in this Lottery, were both disposed of by the Secretary in this place. The Lottery isnow rapidly drawing Mo a close. Those per sons whonre in the least desirous of increasing their fortunes, or being placed in easy ami com fortable circumstances, will be most wretchedly blind to their own interest, show Id they permit the present golden opportunity to past unimproved. Therefore, we invite al.l to come or send immedi ately to PRYOR W RIGHT, . Uccreturij. 20th DrcemUer, 1833. Polled Stales TTolegrapJa. ITrcquircs no argument to prove that the people of the United States are deeply interested in maintaining, at the scat of Government of the Uutted Slates, an able, independent, and free press. The fact that the Globe justifies every usurpation es tire Executive, while the Intelli gencer vindicates all those of Congress, is ex plained by this other fact, that while tlie Uxi e utive, thtongh tire departments, bestows on the Globe a patronage which gives a profit of fifti cn thousand dollars per annum, and Congres* gives the intelligencer a much larger profit upon the public printing ; rhe patronage of the reading public, fills fir short of the expenses of publica tion. The prtss at Washington has been false to the people, became the people never have made it the inti rest id its conductors to vindicate their rights. The subscription to no paper pub lished there, lias ever yet paid the expenses rs publication—and the reason is, that there are but few, advertisements, and as the population t small,and gre..tiy under the Executive influence tU* focal subscription is consequently RmnJf. 'i'he expense of collecting distant subscription is so great, and a large portion of subscribers are so negligent, that a circulation which would ant ply remunerate the expense of publication lined to a small district, tails far »' „ r j of doin ■ so when scattered over the wH„|. united St.,-cl ihe election of-Mr. Aaama by the House of Representative*, arouglrt both the Executive and Conflict with popular sentiment, and the Iclcgriph was established to vindicate the Viola* u ,ights of the people. That struggle nreughlinto office a I’resideut and u ( bnigre>s, who united in bestowing tneir patronage upon the press which the people hail established; hut when tne President resolved to usurp in his own person, the Legislative us well as the Executive powers, theT. jeorjjih resisted and exposed Iris usurpation and bad laitb, as well as the usurpa tion atrd oppression of Congress; llie consequence was an entire loss of lire Executive patrolmen, and also that o| the House ot Keproneutalives. Hut not content with this, armed with a control ove r :.l tin- departments of Government, ago it-, franked through tire grtmt mail routes, were de puted to tiro: h sections wlr. ro such a purSo'c could be necouiplisheil, an.l the mimes ot our subscribers, being first obtains,! through iho Pus 1 I Kireev, they »srv |*»r*ennlly required to d|«<*r*a j lun* j iht if and to substitute ih (•lolm*, untie*# in© fG-ti.iliy of Kxer».i;iv«» <1 Imj*!*«:i h ir**. Tlii»i nh*yoi A+nt, !*♦*<*• unit?*.l l»y *4»e «l»‘iMincikiiioii»4 of |>r*.sj*. sin • a months of neai three th usaud subvert % *So Itnqr a« tlie of Corqrrrr.s indent**!- ;i*-d I >r the lass nf xv:i>,rri i n'r£, xtftf S*»re thb# j» is« ctii»*m ; hut iKi* limp his come when vee trr- rt qtiircd to hri i»r this tnutler under the consi der. ition ot t!i." fMnjde vlicmsclvcs ; f r them to determine whether they will maintain at Wash- ir*tr T °n, h paper devoted to their interests, and He |>t ndent upr-n f*»r support. Whetlter they*- •vili have a ceniinel of their own, to watch for :heii., while they ‘ leep. Is it true that •• Power « ulwa)s stealing Irow tha many l frw ?*’— • s it trueihvi! tin* JO\ecutive, as well i\n (’oiijrrcsv ire the servants of the people 1 If these qne*- ‘'ons he answered in the affirmative, does it not i d!<»w th at it would lie as unwise in the people, o rely upon the press in Washington, which i« tuler tiiH pay of the Kxe.ciittve, or of Conjjresi, is it would In* in an army to »..ipicy eeutiaul* who wore paid by tlie enemy. J; the question of supporting a fee Press at 'A ashiiigion was individually submitted to every citizen, ail you Id- admit it to he of vital impor tane**; and there is se.arce one who would not con»rihurr to the end. It is not done, herauss, .v!ii!e all admit its necessity, few, very few, feel it t«> he their individual duty. The object of this address, bring the subject to the public at tention, a hope that the time has come, when the sai;licefi which we hive made in the i‘;.use ot ilte people w ill co-operate with the pub lic interest, in extending our subscription list, and thereby secure for the U. S. Telegraph a pst ronajre which will justify its publication. Tl»i# ran he done tfironah the active co-operation of those who desire it; and to them its ace m pii hmetU is submitted. I.et every one who feel* it to he fits duty, nrukr nn eft’ .rt to obtain suh scrihr-rs. tod an interest uid soon |>e enlisted which \\ft\ secure for the pv pica p;r.cr which cannot to fr rfeit their good ’opitiiop, hc ’cause can, if they wilf, render' their Ii we', Ljve|r;r of ('one*r< Ihe jt'tjtfgraph will fre pnhiirbpd d-iiv on it* present] six; ; the couuiry paper will he. printed -n a sheet . f double size, at the rate c f ten dnj l‘,r* p‘* r flniini. This wiii enable us to g'ivc the cutite tf r-jßit«*s in s as l! ey < c»:ur. ;tmf in the i uruniiyro of iiic speakers is nc ,r v as n cap he reported. j In do this, we have ftioajjed I'r'rnpe ,r*l reporters, and proviso to publish a Rejri*t*r <»f IJ» o.itof, ami ixivinjf those of each so>sh n, at f:vc dollars per volume ; a copy if which will :u* nt, wiihoui charnp, to each subscriber, wlm siialj have paid his Hnnual si.l)scr»p*t|on ix ad- VAircjt, on or before the first and .y of Dacvmher, of each ymir. * * Poiiifcal li< Du* Political liutrister, published in pnmpl»l#t • orm, containinif tlie editorial ariicln* ir " J j i | l l* e buitfd StatcV relegrapli, currcirt new*, am! a record of all important Stale papers, public documents relating p, the history and* jpivern rnentof the several States, and "of the United States with a synopsis of the proceeding* of Oimpress, and cccasitmal leading speeches, i* in. tendrd to supply the place of tin* weekly L’nitcd States Telegraph: amt, with a view to * . vti ‘»eu-e in postaue, will he published once a week on a double sheet, and if the press of matter ren ders it necessary, on a sheet forty-eight iuche* i -iiLj, and thirty-eight wide, giving sixty-four > octavo pages, and making from sixteen hun dred to two thousand per an mi in r with a copious index, at the price five dollars. J liose who pay in advance will also receive, without charge, a copy of the Register of De bates, and as the one w ill give a record of impor tnut public ilrciilTrrntN aiui |Mi]ilic;i| lirwh, and tin* oilier a Bill record of inijiorUilt rlocnments aird Coßgressional Debates, they will together Miu- I'ly what every political wriur and statesman teels l» be indispnnsible to a proper umleratand ingof past or present events. kVlien the site of lire works, independent of their intrinsic value, is lakeri into consblcration, they will be found to be lire cheapest issuing from the American presa. The Metropolitan- A GAZFTTK OF LITETIATITRE, MUSIC, SCIK.NCK, AND THK FINK ARTS. ill be exclusively literary and scientific.— Polities w ill wwtWr im'dd). if vvKh in fix cnlniunm; at ony r i tr not uni fl ihr arrival of that juteJ/ectu- al iiiilicnriiuMi, when /‘residents shall comp©*# their messages, and members of Congress llieir speeches, ru rhyfnes and heroics. Our plan wili comprehend the wide and varied range of liter** ry miscellany. Original and selected tales of fiction and of truth? of feeling or fancy J of sen timent or humor ; \vi I form n prominent feature, l lie traditions, nr verified stories of the “olden times,” and of our progenitors, wiil he pariicn* iarly selected for our purposes. Unsays both grave and gay, dissertations on literature and li terary men, biographical sketches of author* and heroes, interesting &c., w ill enter into the composition of our work* Anoth er important feature will he, impartial reviews and notices ol new books, both literary and sci entific, as they come from the press. To the po etical department particular attention will he gi ven ; and we flatter ourselves, by the favor of s< me poetical lire litre n a*nd sisters, on whose aid we can rely, and whose talents are unknown to Cm:e, to he able to offer sur* readers something more than the mere “ tintinnabuluiti of rhyin«.” In addition to the literary claims of the Metro politan, every number will contain one page of Music, original or celeeied, giving fifty-two pie -1 ces of select music* which, a’lone, at current pri* c*;B, would cost more than tour times as much i* the Metropolitan ; an item, we trust, which w ill bud us favor in the eyes of the accomplished fair ; and although we may occasionally, in oar graver moods, deliver a firad# against *ll fashion, it is proposed, nevertheless, now and then to gratify , the eyes of our fair readers w ith graphic delinea tions of the Newest Fashions. Still further to impart an interest to our pages,* they will he frequently highly embellished w ith wood engravings of irriefeslfng and appropriate subjects. I’he Editor lias just returned from f.omfon, where he has made arrangements by \\ btrh c .pies of choice-music, and also < f n.u*resting ne v pub lications in the Kitg'hsh. Krpf ch, a..d Spa tish Languages, w ill be obi lined it me ccr’.itsst pus»i bh* ‘late ; and »l»c, »and " ) n eiib.ic« and >i. » , . 1 f<. b urliint s its >.'/.! , ami tbr srn< <! sp vm it'voted to i be r< ptjhlicniion ( \ id t n v* ►. p<«efry, tra veU, and other ni.*. i» ditr.e ,s liief *ni»f. Thi* • •ul trg 1 ; hr* t w;il hi tulj -r l > »;eusparer pos tage idy, i.-wi Coc.ieihect wi.l ctu.saiii im>rf thain a volume of the Aluambha, by j|.e author of tl.rSkctcii liook, Consisting • f 2^ooctavo pages. Uy thisiarrangemcitt the subserthers will ob tain each sheet for about ten cents.l'earb she* v will cojytai* our or more pages of choice mumc, \v~rth tWG'ity-fivc cent?*; * ight pages of current ptdinr literary articles and news, in poetry and in pr -se, worth fiv. crnts; ;u;«- .* n .. u*.vel « r us equi valent in other miseel i • . - tHrraiurs worth fifty rents ; and once in th r m u>hs r*r eftoi rr. an eugravetl iilusUralioti «and tbs f-.sldens worth twenty-five rents; and all for fen rtnts. All rs which is submitted to the polite reader. The price «.| the enlarged sited wiil hr six dol lars per annum, which may he paid by enclosing* - Av«duliars, postage paid, through '.he mail. A'H remittance made through the ivtftil, ar« ittli** ri-.k *f the e«li»«*r \* lieu the f ct »f 'ftinittanrv c.-' # be pr vtdby the RostmasU r, or other respectul - •* person* I)Tt-T CREKV 'jrji’ji-’x* V’Htly r vi'vn<«'l n( tbl* ORlr<*.