Weekly Georgia telegraph. (Macon [Ga.]) 1858-1869, January 08, 1869, Image 5
—. -- • - mm rasiBraiWariiftyi 1 1rMun»T,wyu£-Vi'« vwx *,-»» -»-r« 1 The Greorgia Weekly Telegraph. fHE TELEGRAPH. jIACON, FRIDAY, JANUARY s, I860. The Uses of fbe Hirtl*. V correspondent upon our first page has -well *. rtll jho utility of the birds, in the destrnc- ^ „f insects and vermin, which would Other- J * be injurious or fatal to vegetation. In ^ of ti, e older States of the North, this sub- has been one of much study. The destine- ! en of the little birds by mischievous boys and 1 rtsinen led, at last, to such a profusion of 'jerpillars and other vermin, that the very hade-trees were threatened with death, and be anie a nuisance by reason of the showers of • ermin which dropped from them on passers by. This was the case with those magnificent elms which adorn the public parks of the New Eng- .ind to"®* and cities, and it led to stringent leg islation to protect the birds from gunners. Xhe birds ore not alone, therefore, one of the most lovely and delightful accessories to rural scenery and surroundings—a choice tribute of nature to the intelligent appreciation of beauty and melody, but they are also essential to pro- *jre the balances in the great creative handi work, and to prevent the destruction of garden, «cld and fruit crops by the excessive multiplica tion of the insect tribes. Dr. Johnson is said to have satirized the sport of angling by saying it was done with an appa- ri tus which had a hook and fly at one end and a fool nt the other: but we are theoretically a lit- i]e partial to angling, and think the doctor's wit ticism would better apply to the “ sport ” of killing these little song-birds, which, as much or more than the flowers themselves, contribute to lie beauty and enjoyment of life. “Try it on a Dog.*’ An old comedy called‘‘The Quack Doctor/’ is responsible for the dictum at the head of this piRgraph. The hero of the play took the pru dent precaution to try the effect of his nostrums upon a dog,” and if they did not kill the dog ostright it was assumed that humanity could withstand them. Now we don't mean to cout ure the District of Columbia to a dog, but it joes seem to ns that the Congressional majority iuce compelled her to act the part of trial dog a testing the various political, nostrums with which, from time to time, they propose to drench 2-i dni" the States and the people. The Dis- :rxt of Columbia, we need not remind the read- was made the test dog in the negro suffrage periment, and now we see that Senator Wilson Imposes to make her tho trial dog in the intio- i-aion of female suffrage into the American . lineal system. Vide the following: He bill introduced by Mr. Wilson on the 13th in the Senate, to “ regulate tho elective fran- . .... in the District of Columbia,’' provides for ••ntins out the word “ male” in tho first section ot > election laws of the District now in force, and .it every word in said acts applicable to persons of ... male sex shall apply equally to persons of tho -;ulo sex, so that hereafter women who are inhab its of the District of Colombia and citizens of . United States, may vote at all elections, and be ,.ri:>!o to all civil o’ftices in said District, on the uae terms and conditions in all respects as men. With so many other political distractions on mil we propose for a time to steer clear of the ntstion of female suffrage ; but it seems to us most ungenerous use of their supreme legisla te power by Congress uver-the District, and of utterly voiceless and defenceless condition •; her people, to impose these new political rejects au-.l experiments upon her, in advance : the action of the most Radical and reckless cute* and communities. Senator Wilson might hare waited until Massachusetts or some part t it boil moved in the matter. He might at have waited until the town of Lynn had • :ktn it up. • I'se of Fertilizers in lEuitcoek. Hancock county was among the first, if not •he nrsi. of the Georgia counties, to introduce t>e of commercial fertilizers, and the' result hi. been so satisfactory that the demand for and :;*nsption of these manures has increased with "underfill nspidity. An intelligent planter in that ■ saty n ils us that in 1 SC" two hnndrcd and fifty h'.'isand dollars were expended in that county commercial fertilizers. In 1868 the ruinously v price of cotton discouraged investment and i:-lasers fell off; but this year our friend is ’cadent the investment in these manures will -m»unt to somewhere between three and four 'adrod thousand dollars. That looks like a up snm to bury in mother earth, but how good . linker she is, and what interest she pays on -vis deposits, has been well set forth by the rjs of Mr. Dickson. When a man can gather of eotjon from on acre of ground which, 1 -'s unaided strength would not produce two -Tired pounds of lint, he can well afford a de- ■*iof twenty dollars in that acre which will dig him a return of sixty or seventy. The Macon A Western Railroad. The operations of the Macon A Western Rail road for the year ending SOth November last, show the following result : V-. v . ' .r Earnings fpom all sources Working and other expenses... A Medical College in Macon. Observing, some months, since, in the pub lished proceedings of the City Council, that cer tain physicians had memorialized that honorable • "ggjjfg? ® 1 body in relation to a pity .Hospital arid a Med- $ 1 ical College, we were induced to make some en- Net Earnings.. ,.- l!:i’a’:--c in baud last report 150,213 13 | quiry in relation to the matter, and find that an “ . enterprise has been inaugurated in which every 274.790 90 . citizen of Macon should feel a lively interest. : Out of width'SlSOjbOOhas been p lid in t'.vodi- The facts in connection with this enterprise vidends; §18,130 04 for material on hand; arid j are as follows: The physicians of the city, leam- §30,000 for additional dividends; leaving SIC,- j ing that it was the desire of the Trustees of the COO 2f> balance in hand. The operations of the I University of Georgia to establish a medical de road show a decrease in gross earnings for the ; partment of the University, and feeling assured year, caused by redactionof freights, etc., §83,- < that Macon, from its central position, accessibil- 973 86, but a reduction of expenses of §130,-j ity, rapidly increasing population, and the excel- 89133—showing an increase of nett earnings 1 lent facilities which it affords for clinical instinc- amonndng to §40,918 07. Of the expenses the J tion, etc.; etc., was a most eligible place for a past year, §00,900 07 are set down as extraordi- j first-class Medical College, at once determined nary. They include purchase of material, build- : to offer every inducement to the Trustees of the ing expenses, legal expenses, insurance, taxes, ' University to establish the aforesaid medical de- and so on, which reduce the actual working ex-, partment here. penses of the road to §273,i84 02, or about fifty- . To thisend, they proposed to the city authori- sdx per cent, of the gross earnings.. The road is . ties if they would establish their hospital at in fine order; about .>40 tons of new rails have | some convenient place, to tako charge of all the been added during the year; and 46,587 new ' sick and poor who they might see fit to make in- cross-ties. The motive and rolling stock is am- ! mates thereof, without “fee or reward,’’ provi- ple and in fine condition. The President says j ded they would aid them in their College enter- ** the company's entire property is in such order | prise. To this proposition the Council acceded, that no expenditures need be made this year ex- j so far as to pledge on tho part of the city, that cept such as may be incident to the repairs of j suitable gronnds and buildings for hospital and natural wear,” or until new connections may re- : College purposes should be provided, and money quire additional motive power and rolling stock. | contributed as liberally as the city could afford. The President says: With this pledge, they unfolded their project “Tho completion to Macon, of the Macon and i to the Trustees of tho University at their last advance its interest to an extent not yet to be prop- ber last, by whom it was favorably received, but : bei "« dee “' i 100 •» abama Road, leaving Griffin for Decatur, Alabama. • acted upon immediately and without the eo-op- This connection is of tho most vital interest to this j eration of the entire Board, was referred to a “ *3 : of MfiO s. A. rat* of the enterprise, but urge this Road to take the initia- : Macon, Dr. Moore, of Athens and Judge Barnet, stockholders of this Company that this Boad is of ! next regular meeting to be held at Athens on the vjwv importance to us, and when ail our connecting j first wee k of August next, Hoads at Macon from tho East are willinsr to aid. i ° and only connect with us at Macon, giving ns the action of the board will doubtless benefit of all their business to tako o'-er our Road to ■ depend, in a great measure, on the inducements S"n K^d^Itis^M^^ttyS: i o«orei by the City Council, and it is tobe hoped ommended to you to give such direction to this matter therefore, that that body will manifest in their as yon may desire.” _ action in this matter, a spirit of liberality com- Appropriate notice is taken of tho demise dor- mensura to with the importance of the enterprise, ing the past year, of Col. N. C. Munroe and , -within our knowledge, in which simi. Hendley \ aruer, two influential members of the . j ar enterprises have been inaugurated has failed Board of Directors, and high compliments are : to contribute liberaUy thereto, while the dona- paid to the efficiency and fidelity of the subor-' tions of 8ome have been indeed munificent, j < ^ lla * e officers of the road. ^ Let it not be said that Macon boasting as she We IoojC upon the Macon and W estem Rail- jjogg e f the intelligence and refinement of her in- j road as about the snuggest piece of railway habitants, jg wanting in the promotion of her I property in the United States. It has always had J Educational interests. In consideration of tho | the luck to be well managed. It was always a . benefit the city would derive from the i bright, new, fresh, clean, profitable concern, and s success of the enterprise, she should contribute j we hope it always wiU continue in the same con- I thereto with a liberal hand dition. We think it will not softer in the hands j The sick poor will lie better attended to than of Col. White. . they can possibly lie under the present system, and that without charge for medical attention, which would be a considerable reduction of the CITY AFFxilEH. Extract from a Private I.ft ter. Brunswick, Ga., Jan. 1, 1869. . , expenses of the city. In addition to this, by a / * * We are ali jutelanthere over the ac- j ^ of Rtudents Knch as a first claS8 Medical tion of the Central and Southwestern Compa- ; ^ woda oomllian ,L one hundred thou- jmes, and consider it the best thing that ever j sand doUars wonlJbe annuall brought to tho happened for Brunswick. i .. . , ! tA m „ : city anil ihslnbuted among the various classes i We have no fears that tho Northern and Eng- I ^ -x- . , , .. . , . ? . « a• . , .... , f i of her citizens. This calculation is based upon hsn caintalists who are building onr road can be • , r 0/V v . , . , .. , . * ^ b ! a class of 200 students at an average expendi- driven out. They are aide to cany their lrne i tnr0 of ^ ^ vhich is a low eBtimate . west to the Mississippi and north to the Ohio, if j j ^ hcen iu foriQod ^ the undertaking that should be made necessary. We are aston-. . ... , - . ... . . , , ,, , „ - .1 meets with the cordial co-operation of the entire ishej though, that the authorities of any aty |nieaical fraternit y 0 f the city. Tho following could lie influenced to sell out the best interests x., ^ r ...... _ . , _ , ! are the names of those most intimately connect- of their constituents as those of Savannah ap- 1 , ... . , . _ , „ r , edw’itn the project: pear to ns to have done, to the great Central , Dr >T Emmett Blockshear, President Macon monopoly. The prospects of o-.ir beautiful city > Medical Association. are brillianl, and yon will soon have an outlet J Drs. C. B. Notingham, E. Fitzgerald, J. R. through this, the best harbor on the .Southern ; Boon, D. W. Hammond, J. M. Green, H. A. coast. Come soon to see ns. Mettauer, C. H. Hall, P. H. Vvright, \V. R. ! Burgess and W. F. Holt, Eufaula.—It was our good fortune to spend the late holidays in Eufaula, .VJa., the Commercial Em porium of the Southeastern portion of thatState, and populated by a most refined, intelligent andhoepila- blo people, among whom may be found some of the first men of tho South, in point of mechanical and medical skill—legal and oratorical abilities. It was the home of the gifted and brilliant Bullock, ere his noble soul took its flight to the more congenial and intelligent sphero of the angels, and is now tho home of such men as Gov. Jolm Gill Hho.br, Gun. Alphcus Baker, Hon- James L. Pugh, Hon. John Cochrane, .and others whoso names stand high on tho roll of Southern honor, chivalry and statesman ship. • 1 ’ ’ " ' The extremely cold weather of Christmas week rather chilled the hilarity usually indulged in by tho adult members of that community during tho holi days ; but tho young and gay had their fun in spite of the weather, and for several days the city was merry as a marriage bell. Whilst there, we had the pleasure of attending one of the Messrs. Robison's cotillion parties, in Hart’s large and elegant Hall. In tho bewildering and be witching mazes of the dance, and in tho presence of a throng of lovely and interesting ladies, we, of course, had a delightful time. Mr. Allen V. Robison so well and favorably known all over Georgia, as the oldest and best dancing master of the South, presi ded over the exercises on the floor during tho even ing. He has a very large, fine class in Enfaula, and among his pupils we saw children to whoso grand parents Hr. E. had taught the graceful art of dan cing. Being a most polite, affable and elegant gen tleman himself, ho makes it an important branch of his profession, to train his pupils in those rules of politeness and amenities toward their associates and fellow-beings which, unobserved, would Boon wreck society itself. Heis ably assisted in his professional labors by his son, Mr. Geo. T. L. Robison. Wo also had the pleasure, during our visit to Eu- faula, to witness a “turn out” of the Cleburne Fire Company, No. 1, with their new, very beautiful and effective machine. The Company numbers about sixty men, and is made up of first-class material. We felt a little proud to see one of our Macon boys, j Mr. Jos. E. Wells, as the foreman. He is a live, cnorgetie, dashing fellow, and says he has a compa ny aud a machine which can “fanout” anything in Macon except the steamer “Nutting. He lias, cer tainly, an excellent and finely equipped body of men and a very superior machine; but we liopo to see one i or more of our tip-top companies, (if the arrange ments can be made), take the conceit out of Jozif, next April, when the annual parade of our fire de partment takes place. Business in Eufanla was very lively Curing the holidays, and the streets were thronged daily with people of both colors from tho surrounding country. Wo were informed that the negroes wofked well and faithfully during the past year, and are now again contracting, on liberal terms, for labor the present year. A good and cheerful feeling in regard to the future prevails among all classes in that section, and there as here, prospects are brighter tlian they j have been since the close of the war. [ In conclusion, we must be permitted to return our' I thanks to several of tho “high bluff” gentlemen, for | sundry kind and hospitable favors bestowed upon us I whilst in the city. It shall be our pleasure to “spot” ; each one of them, should they visit Macon at a fu- i ture day. | We visited Eufaula and returned in charge of Mr. j E. C. Cox, one of the best railroad conductors we | ever saw. Kind and polite by nature, he gives no i passenger just cause for complaint. Active aud at- ! tentive, his train and its Hafety seem to be upper- | most in his mind all the while he is upon it. Long i and successfully may he wave. Tun Savannah Bandiitx.—We are glad to learn, from several of the more prominent and intelligent freedmen of this city, that they entertained no sort of feeling of sympathy for the gangs of negroes near Savannah, who lately banded themselves together for resisting the officers of the law, and for the pur pose of plundering and intimidating the whites of that section. All such lawless combinations must sooner or later come to grief and the guilty instiga tors brought to justice. Tho black outlaws on the Ogeeehee succeeded for a few days in keeping at bay tbe civil officers of the State; hnt they would soon have been snbdned even by this arm of, power, liad not tho military taken the matter in hand. And it was fortunate, doubtless, for both sides, that the military did so: for there would have been a desper ate and bloody fight, in which the whole gang of out laws would have been exterminated if they'had not surrendered. v ; The colored people of Georgia and throughout the South will learn something to their advantage, when they contemplate armed resistance to regularly con stituted authority, by contemplating the result of the Ogeeehee insurrection. They may rest assured, that jf the civil authorities fail to suppress, instantly, all such lawless demonstrations, the military of tho United States will tako a hand in the work, and be fore that strong arm of tho Government the com bined negro population of the South, armed and equipped for war, would soon melt away like mist before the morning sun. ' As before stated, wo are glad to knew that a ma jority of our colored people bitterly oppose all such resistance to authority as was recently made by a portion of their race near Savannah; because wo wish to see them a law-abiding, industrious, contented and happy people, and it is only by obedience to law, industry and economy that any people ever become prosperous and happy. But we are afraid that the “peace” which is about to bo patched up will not he lasting. The Ogeeehee negroes shouldhave been quelled by-a liberal consumption of saltpetre. New Year Advice,- Gratis.—If yon have offend ed anybody for the year just dosed, make it square by telling them you are willing to ba forgiven. Nothing like doing the generous thing—first having “dono” yonr friends; tmn over a new leaf—better tho Bible than the last flashy novel; drop nonsense and talk and do sense; put on a dean shirt; for give all tho vidims of your practical jokes; pay down and settle up all your little bills, including the billel~<loHx due the ladies; treat all your friends with respect, not old Bourbon; tell the girls you flirted with during tho last year that you didn’t mean any thing—you knew it was mean all the time; if you over-reached anybody during the year, just reach hack and return the odds due—do, now; if you’ve injured anybody’s feelings, send them Something soothing—say a syrup or a liniment, it may improve their lineaments; if you’ve said “no” when you meant •‘yes,” (and no doubt you are the chief of sinners in that line,) go forward at once and say it backward, and thus make it all right, since it was wrong before; try and lead an upright life by doing everything in a downright way; take these hints and the Macon Daily Telegraph, (terms §10 in advance,) and the chances are you’ll he happy in yonr conscience and constitution, which being in the United States, (unless Georgia is kicked out again.) is of course a United States Constitution. Tlic Alabama Mission. j With such a Faculty, we can only associate in „ , i our mind a Medical College of the highest order, The Washmgton correspondent of the Char- | ^ such an institntion? if est abHshed, is bound teston Conner, speaks of pnyate let«»rs from j fo 8UCCeed . ^ fact< wc Lave briefl fitated Ron. Reverdy Johnson in which he admits the ! , . . . , ... .. I cannot fail to impress every thinking mind with entire failure of the arrangement to adjust and i ., . . . . . . , , . . . ° , , J ,. . tho importance of tho scheme, and it is to lie settle the claims growing* out of the spoliations |. . ... . . , .... **_ ° „ , • hoped that every citizen who feels an interest in by the Alabama. Per contra we find the follow- .. .. . „ ' J the prosperity of the city will use ms influence ing telegram in the Richmond Dispatch of the 4th: Mail dispatches from England by the last steamer, from Reverdy Johnson, declare that he still has the ntmost confidence in tho almost im mediate settlement of the Alabama claims nego tiations. He is of the opinion that the Presi dent will be able to send the protocol to the Senate for ratification by the middle or the last of January at the farthest, and at the same time communicate the other treaties relating to the question of naturalization and the settlement of the San Jura troubles. 'Financial Crash Predicted.—The Balti- Commercial says: “A friend of onrs, just ■■'3 New York, called in to see as to-day, and ap that a heavy money pressure exists there, ’i-i. it is believed by many of the best dti- ®»and most reliable financiers, most tenni- -v in a financial break up, more disastrous has ever yet occurred on this continent -k gaitiea and lavish displays of the city ore ■* tike excitements which in general precede ^crisis of disease. Tho failures that have Cf *dy occurred are not so significant as the imviag anxiety displayed on every hand for ting off enormous stocks of goods on almost knaa that may bring money. ^**ww's Plant Fertilizer.—The proprio- •«d manufacturer of this celebrated fertilizer, R. Harrison, of Philadelphia, desiring ^ it introduced and tested in Georgia and reduced the price from §65 to §50 • ^ (4 2000 pounds. Sloan, Groover & Co., factors of Savannah, and H. C. Bry- of Augusta, are agents for its sale, ^ttisement, and confer by letter with the 6 E’Mlemen for further information. ^timony.—Tho Boston Journal has * a the following about its ancestors in an old ■°k Brint/iU ,.™ . . . ... . J in lf,99: “The inhabitants seem i t * j 2*0®, showing many outward and visi- an inwanl ond spiritual grace.— ' 3 Si‘ they wear in their faces the innocence F° n will find them ili.their dealing as serpenta. Interest is their faith, money ... ° largo possessions the only heiivin ~ j1{ Sou-Weekly Telegraph, — .The a Pftss aa<l Messenger 83ys: “ We have G Rust number of this publication, contains a vast amount of excellent read- 4 .j r ’markets, etc. The Sesh-W'ebe- 'Pon^ 5 ^ 11 ^ no ^ ou ^ t sarnie a liberal 'lilfe 10=0 001 COBn ,tty friends who do not '' 0 Pty ten dollars for the Daily, and n » weekly is too rfow a coacVv <*fn *” Texas. •;* - L tt| G~ Wu ‘8 i* said to be an extract from a ' Ti* Ta k f rom Houston : I tS*? 00 ? this year will.be 210,000 I >10,000,000 in gold. This year I! i^PPed from the State 100,000 head I'Jtot Hirt»? IjOOjOfxI hides. There are 15®^ P ac 'Le-ries in (he State, and I •'**«• iot es P° rt at least 200 head of 5,000.000 head of cattle in ' G quantities of wool are exported, iy*n5!?ft.r- V( r >' lar « !> - Com, potatoes, jwy cheap and very plentiful. I ft* B tuS C ?. m w ^ ,rth *hirty cents specie : I a h over the State, except Hie ,Jt 'oi) sells for gold only. lhe SUlte is '' ;;0 > 0<,0 "ad in- •>? rt o^tr-ition of pegroes is as-fast as the white is The Spirit of Jasper. The Grand Jnry of Jasper county, in their recent general presentments, take the following notice of the social and material condition of that county: “We congratulate the citizens of onr county upon the improved spirit and zeal manifested in onr agricultnral interest, and also upon the kind feeling existing between the white and colored races, and hope that the dawn of a better day approaches; with land and climate adapted to the production of nearly all the essentials of life and prosperity, with active energy and good government, we will repair our shattered fortunes. Let us extend to the good of all countries who may wish to cast their lots in our midst, the hand of friendship and good will, trusting that an interchange of opinion thus begun, and the contact of association may overcome prejudice and tend to harmony through the country.” We think Mr. Tift may incorporate that testi mony in his rebuttals of the evidence before the Reconstruction Committee. Needs Reconstruction. . If the following paragraph, which we see go ing the newspaper rounds, is true, then we are of the opinion that the case should be brought to the early notice of the Reconstruction Com mittee : Destitution in New York.—It is estimated that no less than two hundred thousands persons are now residing in New York city who have no work, no real homes, and no means which insure them a livelihood. Some of them beg or steal outright; but a large number eke out a misera ble existence by running into debt for lodging and board, or by borrowing from week to week of whomsoever will lend them, or by quartering themselves on reluctant relatives or friends. to promote the success of the laudable design. We have only to add that it is important to the enterprise to learn as soon as possible what aid it may confidently expect from the city gov ernment. What is to he done nilh Georgia. The Washington correspondent of the Balti more Gazette, of the 3d instant, makes the fol lowing prognostication: It is probable that a compromise measure-in the nature of a national legislative exposition of the meaning of certain articles and clauses of the Georgia constitution will be passed by Congress. This act will in effect declare that by the true intent and meaning of that fundamental law ne groes have the right to hold and enjoy all offices of profit and honor in the State, and that this right shall be enforced by the Governor with the power of his negro militia, aided, if necessary, by the bayonets of the Federal Government. As old Mr. Hill and all the State officers were electedbefore the negro legislators were expell ed, and the election of the present delegation in the House could not be affected by their expul sion, there will bo less need of stirring up things —especially as the other Senator is of Democrat ic persuasion, and easily disposed of a la Sena tor Thomas, of your State. So I predict that Georgia will not be re-reconstructed. i Stagnation in the General Market.-Dullness j in the general market for several days jiast. lias been I painfully apparent. Tho dry goods and clothing | men are especially complaining of the want cf cus- | tomers. They have the most attractive stocks, and ! cannot see why they do not sell as readily now as ! they did before the holidays. But in this case the j French proverb, Jfrrchau<!iKr qui plait fst a rlriul | nendtte, is contradicted. The harvest is plentiful, j but the reapers are few. ) arvis. j Tho reason for this lethargy in trade is very plain, j Upon tho eve of Christmas, everybody purchased a I full supply of clothing and provisions to do for some | time. If a man wanted a new snit of clothes, or a j lady a dress, anywhere about this time, they bought them in time for the holidays. And hence they want little or nothing right now. And so it was in family groceries. A large amount of these are used during our great festive week, never thought of at any other season of the year. We believe heavy West ern produce moves along with its accustomed gait and ponderous weight. Accepting this reason, there is, therefore, nothing more than might have been expected in the tempo rary lull in the market. It may take several days to rally, but rally it assuredly will. There is too much money in the country to allow tho conclnsion that 1869 will bo a dull year like that of 1868. Squirming. The following from the Chicago Times shows that when the miscegenation bull gores the Rad ical ox then there is a great squirming: Some of the Iowa newspapers are raising a great outcry because a negro, at Des Moines, lately ran off and married a young white girL All this noise and clamor aie very absurd. That the negro was arrested is a shame; that he was incarcerated on his wedding night in a filthy dungeon, thereby depriving him of the thrilling privileges of his position is an outrage, both against Hymen and tho sublime doctrines of Human Equality; and that he was released, without further punishment, on the following mcr.uing, is the only meritorious feature in this dark transaction. We tell the good people of Iowa—the radical fathers and brothers who voted aye to tho amendments to the Constitution—that the coun try expects no nonsense on their part in case likely nigger chooses to elope with any of their female relations. Their rolo is not only to clamor about such occurrences, but to assist in their carrying out, as becomes loyal patriots and „ . . , , . . J men who voted that the white men of Iowa are The result is reported to be an aggrepite_of. nobetterthanit8 c& . want, squalor, misery and degradation fearful j We furthermore invite tho attention of tho t? contemplate. - j paternal Congress to the treatment of this young Hero is more real misery in a few square miles (Ethiopian by Radical Iowons. Wo respectfully ♦h»n the Reconstruction Committee con find in : ask that measures be taken to prevent anymore Kmifh i such outrages, so that the odorous African of tne wnoie »omu. . : : lhe Hawkeye State can bo protected in their ~T -* ,r ! • .5 | right to marry whom they please of the pale- The Tenube-of-Opfice Act—Senator Sher- j faced population. We wish to bffino more hor- auN’s Proposed Bill.—The special correspond- I rifled by learning that the nuptial rights of mis- . J-.v , -v- I eecrenatinR necroes have been ntdelv and inox- „ junu as follows to that, paper, .nmter, date . of Wash- : neighboring States, ington, 2d instant: and will in- Central Railroad Directors.—The Savan- h Senator Sherman is preparing, . „ troduce, after the holidays, a bill amending tho . nah Moming Nows, of the 6th, says the annual Tenure-of-Office Act. , The principal points of election for Directors of the Central Railroad ho repeal of; All parts of that ■ Banking Comnanv took niece at the bank- his measure are the repoal of-all parts of that! n -nd Banking Company took place at the bank- act which relate to the tenure of Cabinet officers, | ; n g house in'this city yesterday. Few votes and important modification of the law relating j were oust, and the election appeared to excite to suspension for cause. Under the proposed jjttle interest among the stockholders. The act, the President will report that an officer is j following ticket was elected, without opposition, suspended for cause. Tho onus of demanding h being a re-election of the old Board: Wm. |an investigation is thrown on the officer so sus- , ^ Wadlev, Andrew Low, John R. Wilder, I pended. If within forty days the officer files B. Johnston, Gen. J. F. Gilmer, Goo. W. j such a written demand, the President must fur- i ,Wylly, John Cunningham, Edward Padelford, i nish the charges, and the Senate confirms or W. Anderson. amends the suspension. If not made within qijj e R-nnnnl election • of Directors for the I this time, the suspension amounts., to a full re- and Savannah Railroad was also held ImovaL Ad interim appointments wul_ be al- „ e8ter day, at the State Bank building, in this j lowed pay during tho time of their service, the c ^_ The following gentlemen were elected: money for that purpose to lie drawn from the -yvii bam Duncan, John Stoddard, A. R. Lawton, J contingent fund. Air. Shermkn does not -mow , ^ Allen, John Davison, Augustus S. whether his propositions are approved by Gen- j oneH * Wallace Cumming.* i era! Grant. Those marked with a star were new members, | ’ *** the others were re-elected. ] Death of Col. Duncan.—The Atlanta papers ^ Q subsequent meeting of the Board of * announce the death of John W. Duncan. Ho Directors, Wallace Camming, Esq., ’.,.-.3 duly ,j^..-. Tuesday. sleeted as President of tco Loi.ru. The Prospect.—The last two days has demonstra ted the fact that the hilarity of the holidays has entire ly disappeared, and that all our people have settled down to work in good earnest. This is as it should be. There is a bright future before all who will work well and faithfully, just now. The very high price which cotton has brought this season, has placed in the hands of both planters and speculators hand some dividends upon their investments, and labor ers, both in the fields and workshops, may enter up on their work with confidence that they will receive their wages, because there is an abundance of mon ey in the bands of their employers. If it is true that good crops always follow severe winters, then the crops of 1869 will certainly be largo, and the prospects for both planters and field laborers are exceedingly flattering. Indeed, we see nothing in the immediate future of our people to inspire any one with feelings of distrust or despon dency. Politically, the immediate future of Geor gia looks a little cloudy and her status in this re spect, at tho end of tho year, is obscured by bills as lengthy and large as drop curtains now before Con gress ; but this fact is or should he perfectly clear to every man, that whatever may bo the position of Georgia in regard to tho general government twelve- months hence, it will matter little to our people if they have well stored granaries and well stuffed puisos. Let us all go to work and stick to it, and so sure as the seasons roll around, so sure will wo all come out right and ahead. The Paupers of the City and County.—The ques tion of what shall be done with the paupers of this city and comity has long vexed the minds of the city aud county authorities. We are truly glad to learn that it has at last been clearly and definitely settled by a plan which must work well both for the pauper and tax-paver. For somo time past His Houor, Mayor Obear, has entertained the idea of establish ing, in or near this city, a kind of Hospital aud Alms House, for the support of the paupers of the city and county, and in which whatever labor they might he able to do, would be required of them. For this purpose, and with the concurrence of the City Council and county officials, Mayor Obear recently purchased the Freedmen’s Hospital buildings, near this city, which were sold on the closing out of tho Freedmen’s Bureau affairs in this State. Tho property was pur chased by His Honor at a merely nominal price— §1475—and consists, in addition to the ten good and comfortable buildings, of sixty iron bedsteads, a large number of sheets, blankets and beds, stoves, chairs, cooking utensils and a fino stock of medicines, all of which, wo are assured, is worth at least §8000. In connection with this purchase, the city and county have purchased and leased twenty acres of land from 8.1. Gustin, which is to be placed under some good farmer or gardener, who will raise all kinds of vegetables upon it, from the labor of the inmates of tho institution, thus forcing them to do what they can toward supporting themselves, whilst at the same time they will acquire habits of indus try. Other light employment.\vill also be found for disabled paupers; and whatever an inmate is capa ble of doing toward making the institution self-sup porting, will be required of him by tho superintend ent. Properly conducted, such an institution is hound to be successful, and will prove not only a great bless ing to the poor and needy, but will lighten the bur then of taxation which now bears so heavily upon our citizens; and, then, this institution will separate tho truly indigent and needy from the imposters who, being able to work, had rather beg than do so. All honest and well meaning mendicants will here find employment and a comfortable home; those who are able to work and refuse to enter the institution, will be forced to leave the city and county. Cotton Our report of the cotton market this morning ought to inspire all onr readers with a most cheerful feeling in regard to tho immediate future. Money will certainly he abundant Not only the planters will be full-handed, but the speculators who had tho nerve to purchase when there was no mar gin' for profits between this and the New York mar ket, will now realize a handsome dividend upon their investment. This is, indeed, most gratifying. Wo desired first that the planter should receive such a reward for his labor this year as would relieve him from tho losses of the last, and after that, if the speculators could make anything, we were perfectly willing they should do so. Our desires in both ro- spects aro now realized, and we heartily congratulate all concerned. The city authorities took possession yesterday of tho Freedmen’s Bureau Hospital, recently purchased by his Honor, Mayor Obear, and for the pmposes set forth in an article in this paper on Tuesday last. Mr. Long, who has been acting as steward and sVi- i porintendent at tho hospital, will remain in chargo of tho buildings and inmates, at least, for tho pres ent, as ho is more familiar with them than any one else. Arrangements will be immediately entered upon, by the city and county authorities for con verting tho place into a hospital and alms house for tho poor, where those of them who aro able, will be forced to-do what they can toward supporting them selves, and to cease their daily rounds on the streets in search of a livlihood by appeals to tho charitable. Fannt Wilson.’’—A woman of the world was recently picked up ono cold night in a public park in Cleveland, Ohio. She was drunk and half frozen. When arraingod before tho Mayor she gave her name as “Fanny Wilson,” stated she belonged to a respectable family in Macon, Ga., had seen hotter days, etc. The Mayor fined her ten dollars. We have reason to believe that her story, that she be longed to a respectable family in Macon, was false. Such an abandoned female may, at some time or other, have lived here, but tho other portion of her speech to the Cleveland Mayor was all boeh. Fire Exceptions in Rent Notes.—Tho 1 Supreme Court of Georgia has decided tliat a tenant owes rent upon hie house, after it. bias burned down, for the balance of the time specified by the contract, the same as if a fire had never occurred, and it would be well for thorn to put a fire exception on the face of their notes. No one in Macon has evef been so miserly mean as to tako advantage of-this law; but a recovery can bo made nevertheless. Tho grinding oppression can be defeated by inserting’a clauso in tho note that in caBO of fire tho rent ceases -from that' day. Sale of tub Corbin, or Rains House.—The res idence of tho late Gen, Rains, oh Georgia, Avenhe, was sold on Tuesday for $13,000, John E. Jones was the purchaser. It was thought to have been worth a great deal more than the figures it brought. Error.—In noticing a lot of cotton which the Messrs. Collins sold on Tuesday afternoon, in yes terday’s paper, tho typos mado us say that it sold for 25!/ cents. It should have been 25)$. As this was tho highest point to which tho price of mid dlings has gone in this market this season, we are a little particular about making the correction. In ! tkiB connection wo might say tliat the proprietors of I Sloped.—We find tho following paragraph in tl;e Hawkinsvillo Dispatch, of yesterday: Two Israelitisii merchants of Hawkinsvillo, named Cohen, secretly made off with their goods and them selves, last week, leaving none'to mourn their de parture hut a few indignant Macon creditors and their landlords hero. Wo are told that five or six warrants reached this place from Macon- for their arrest, but tho birds had llowp. ; . The Constitutionalist of tho 5th instant,-bays that the Aitgusta'Factory-andOranitevilleMaimfaotiiring Company’s goods fari'e’heear advanced m r prjeo half cent per yard. R now quotes: shirting at ll; T <j shirting 13; -H sheeting, 1R ^ and drill 16>^c. fJ ' Hymeneal,—This word Las beaded. a. short an nouncement in the Tej^oraph almost daily for the last iaorith. There ia no doubt that Macon ia a gay and festivo old town. Only get two hearts together and tho way, they beat beats everything else , that come3 in collision. r.: J. ■ The Federal Union.—This excellent paper comes to us much enlarged and improved. We see it declines to issue a daily edition at present’ AccordIng to a correspondent of tho London Times, P. T. Bamum intends to open an Amer- can Museum in London. : tf. :1t " Democratic Vision. — Home Tooke ‘being asked by George HL whether ho played at cards, replied, “I cannot, yonr Majesty, tell a king from a knave." ".‘ * ' ;• . . , .] Twice Ruined. — “I never was ruined lmt twice,” said a wit; “ once when I lost a lawsuit and once when I gained one.” died at his re silence at 1 o the other warehouses in this cite also sold a few , hales of Livetpool lniddlings at tho same price drn - ingToCsday afUrnobn.'" :!s$iW.V:- Si-ain is said to have more generals to-day than the United HLites b vi at fho height of the For the Jrleprajih. Tho Birds and the Worms. FINANCIAL AUD COMMERCIAL. THE ROLL WORM AND THE CATERPILLAR. The boh worm and the caterpillar are mortal enemies of cotton. They aro the dread of all planters. Tho plagues of Egypt were no more dreaded in the days of Moses than are these in the cotton belt of the Southern States. The planter, in the spring of the year, carefully ploughs up his ground, expends ten dollars an acre in fertilizers, plants the seed, obtains a good stand, and rejoices in bright prospects of a bountiful yield. The season advances. The tender plant has grown into a large stalk. The square appears, and he is full of the highest hope. No matter how few the rains may hence forth be, he is certain of a good yield. He picks np a paper. Hark! what does this little paragraph say! The boll worm (or the caterpillar) has appeared in a neighboring coun ty. His heart sinks within him. He can fight down the grass, but can do nothing when this deadly enemy comes, but fold his arms and see his whole year's work, his whole crop destroyed by them. Is there no remedy? Wo think there is, and will now proceed to suggest it. WHAT A BIRD CAN EAT. We believe it is a well known and a well es tablished fact, that the egg of the caterpillar is laid by a fly, which hatches out the larvie; and that this insect in a few hours gains sufficient strength to destroy cotton. To prevent the in sect we must kill the fly. This can be done by cultivating birds around our plantations. One single bird will eat hundreds in the course of a single day. A friend informs ns that he had a pet mocking-bird which attracted his attention by its ravenous appetite. In order to test its ca pacity, he placed worms twice its weight before it one day, and before night the last one of them had been swallowed. HOV.’ AN ALABAMA PLANTER SAVED HIS COTTON. An intelligent planter in Alabama entirely es caped the ravages of the caterpillar last year, although it destroyed the cotton upon every oth er plantation in his county. His crop was the finest he ever raised. The caterpillar came up to the fields of all his next door neighbors, but they did not cross his fences. The reason for tim was, he issued the sternest orders that not a single bird except the jay, should be killed upon his plantation, under any pretext whatever. Ho allowed little willow groves to grow in his fields, and to them he sent a sack of oats every morning, which were scattered upon the ground. The birds fed upon the oats and swarmed in thousands around his fields. They exterminated the cotton fly. And hence there were no eggs, there were no caterpillars, there were no larvae, but there was a blooming garden in the midst of a blighted wilderness. There is no evil with out its remedy—there is no disease without a cure. THE CANNIBAL JAY. We kuow of no species of bird which ought to be killed off, except the common jay. They are deadly enemies, and the common murderers of almost every species of the feathered tribe. They rob nests, suck the eggs, rob them of the young, aud eat them. These ornithological cannibals should be killed out for this reason. THE WOOD-PECKER. We have seen planters killing the wood-peck er for sport. They are regarded as a nuis ance, because they peck holes in the shuck, and are charged with eating young com. But in this last particular injustice is done them. If you will go to every ear they have pecked, and examine closely, yon will find that a worm has been there eating the corn, but it is not there then because the wood-pecker has taken it off the ear and swallowed it Instead of eating your com it will protect it from the worm. He is, therefore, your friend and not your enemy, and you should not kill him. In one way and another God'-makes every thing in this world subserve to the happiness of man. His little birds can be made useful in the manner we have pointed out. We are in the habit of regarding them as of no utility whatever, except a few, a very few, which' come upon the table. But let ns muster and take care of them as we do onr field hands. AN ITEM OF FRENCH HISTORY. We have read somewhere in French history of the people one year waging a war of extermina tion against all the birds in the forests of one of the departments of France, under the supposi tion that they destroyed certain portions of their crops. The last one of them was destroyed, and the people rejoiced at getting rid of what they foolishly conceived to be their enemy. But the following year the flies, worms and all manner of insects attacked and did great damage to their crop;. The second year they came in redoubled force and literally, like the locusts of Egypt, eat up every green thing. Cuvier, the wisest man of his day, was then living. His attention was called to the subject, and he, as soon as he learned that the birds had been indiscriminately shot, told the people they had killed the great protectors of their crops. They then set about repairing their folly. THE ENGLISH GAME LAWS. In England there are game laws, and a law regulating the size of fish nets. All persons are forbidden hunting upon the estate of an other under the severest penalty. The greatest attention is paid to the cultivation of birds upon the grand old estates, as they are prized os one of their leading items of wealth. We have no such law here, but we should have a statute identical with that of the mother country. Be sides their utility in the manner wehave pointed out, they should he loved by every man having the spirit of music inborn in his soul. Some of the most beautiful specimens of American orni thology have totally disappeared from 'portions of our country. During the late war, when guns, ammunition and idleness were the ruling pas sions of tho times, the havoc made among them was fearful. As the forests disappear before the advance of civilization, they have less pro tection and less chance of subsistence. If, in addition, w<» go on killing them in the future as in the past, they will become less and less eve ry year. - * Accidcut at Sandy IXoolr. A premature explosion occurred -last Monday nooa at the wreck of the steamer Scotland, off Sandy Hook, which resulted in the death of four men and the Severely wounding of several oth ers. The submarine company made 'arrange ments with the Government last fall to remove the .wreck -of the Scotland, and have been -at work for.several weeks, whenever weather would permit, in blowing the WTeck to pieces. There were, about twenty inen employed in this service, Under Wm. L. Churchill, late of tho navy, with tho company's steamer Connnodore Truston, Yesterday two charges of powder were taken on board a small boat at Sandy. Hook, and towed out to the wreck. Another small boat was load- Weekly Review of the Market, OFFICE DAILY TELEGRAPH, ? s, 1869. f January 6—Evening, General Remarks There is no alteration what ever to notice m our money market since last report. It continues easy, and all A1 paper is readily dis counted at the banks at quoted rates. Operation* in stocks and bonds are more restricted now than at any time since the opening of the cotton seasoit- For the last two or three days we have not heard of a single transaction. Planters have cot yet entered the market with their surplns funds to invest in se curities. and most of our moneyed men are staking their piles on cotton. Trade during the week ending this evening haa* been extremely light, with the exception of yester day and to-day, when it manifested more life than atony time since the holiday's. The bad weather,, bad condition of the country roads, and the aQ-eb- sorbing matter of hiring laborers are the causes for the temporary dullness of trade in our market With well stocked dry goods and grocery stores, and the abundance of money which cotton is now starting into circulation, business men entertain lively hope* of an active and lucrative trade in a short while. Cotton.—In our last weekly review of the cotton market here wo quoted it buoyant at 23 cents. Sine* then the market has continued active and prices ad vanced until noon to-day, up to 25J^ cents for New York middlings, at which time the New York dis patches announced a decline in that market of half a cent, which immediately affected the market here, and it. closed weak this afternoon at 25 cents for middlings. The receipts of tho week ending tLL» evening amount to 1383 bales; sales 2687; ship ments 1908; receipts to-day 320; sales 429: shipped 515. We quote: Ordinary 213£ Good Ordinary ...’ .23)4 Liverpool Middlings 94)4 New York Middlings 25 MACON COTTON STATEMENT. MM Stock on hand Sept. 1, 1868—bales.. Received to-day 320 Received previously 42,067<—42,387 43.713. Shipped to-day 515 Shipped previously. ...: 29,825—30,840 Stock on hand this evening 13,373 FINANCIAL. EXCHANGE ON NEW V0EE. Buyicir.................................................. discount UNITED STATES CURRENCY—LOANS. Permouth...... —— IK to 2 per vest GOLD AND SILVER. Buying rates (or Gold .il 35 Selling _13» Buying ratei for Sitter.. — .... 1 20 Selling — 1 25 RAILROAD STOCKS AND IUiNSS-. CeutrtlRailroad Stock......... 12Tr' Central Railroad Bonds ....IlD Macon Jt Western Railroad Mock 110®1 22 Southwestern Railroad Slock,.— Southwestern Railroad Bonds....—...; S-P®tGO Macoj k Brunswick Railroad Stock iiKDSS Macon & Brunswick Railroad Endors’d bonds ffi Georgia Railroad Stuck W •ieorgia Railroad Bonds 98 Muscogee Railroad Bond* .'. S2 Atlamh-.il iluli Railroad Stock — 60 Augu.-t.i -v Wayne-boro Railroad Stock .- 90 STATS AND CITY STOI-ks AND RONDS. Macon t4ag Company Stock— A48 Macon Factory Stock „llft Oity of Macon Roserve Mortgaged Bunds City of Macon Endorsed Bonds. , City of Macon Bonds City of Macon Coupons.... State of Georgia, new 7 per cent Bonds. State of Georgia, old. 7 per cent Bonds State of Georgia, old, 6 per esat Bonds UNCUBBENT BANK BILLS. ._ 65- -.85 -.94 ... !>1 - 82 UKuRtilA. .' ; Bank of Georgetown A 8 Augusta Savings Battk...20: Bank of Hamburg ;. 5 Augusta insurance and IBank of Newberry 32 Banking Company - IBank of South CaroUna-Hi Bank of Augutta. 77 Bank of State of.South Bank of Athens 53 1 Carolina* (old). .....15 iip.uk of Columbus*. .„l4jBauk of State of South - Bank of Commerce* JO- Carolina (new) 2 Bank of Fulton -tdiCommercial bank. Co bank of Empire Slate....21; lumbia 8- Diiua oi i .mpirt* ci’iic....-i. ia mull* Bank of 51 iddte Ueorgia.97i Exchange Bank, Coium- Batik of Savannah*—„A5| bia 1 • Bank of State of Geor- Farmers’ and Exchange gi* : 22 Bank 1 Central Railroad Bank- Merchants’, Cheraw 8 ing Company .PS Peoples’ bank* .55 City Bank of Augn.»ta*_48 Pla-uters’Bank,Fairfield. 4 Farmers’ and Meehan- Planters’ and Mechan- ies* Bank*- — ~.u _ics’bank .21 Southwestern Railroad Bank*..... SO State Bank of South Car olina 5. Union Bank -.80- Corporation of Charles- __ ton 90 South Carolina Treasu ry notes .70 ALABAMA. Bank of klcbile jDO Bank of Montgomery. 75 Timber Cutters’ Bank... 1, Bank of Selma* 30 Union Bank*. —..—. TjCoiumercial Bank 5 Northwestern Bank, I Central Bank 3 Rincgold d! Eastern Bank* _52. SOUTH CAROLINA. INorthernBank 35- Bar.k of Camden _..—33jSouthern Bank SO' Bank of Charleston..—.33 Corporation of MonL- Bank of Chester— 81 comeiy..—6D t Georgia Railroad anil Banking Company......96 Marine Bank— 99 Mechanics’ Bank. -1 .Manufacturer's Hank—.27 Merchants’ and Plan ters’ Bank*, largo notes.—... 11 Merchants’ and Plan- - ters’ Bank*, ' rmall notes 11 Planters’ Bank*. .IS Very aetivo demand (orall bank notes, particularly those marked thus*. GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS', Bacon—Clear Sides (smoked) .$ Clear Ribbed Sides (smoked)... Shoulders Hams (country)..... 1 ; Canvassed Hams, sugar cured.. Coffke—Rio Laguayra.....— ejiiva.....TV.,....... Dried Fbcit per pound Rice per pound— I ia—Black Green. Flocs—Sure:fine, per barrel Extra.. Family £ 15)*. 19 @ 18M«4 15 @ none. 20 9 tS- 20 @ 25-’ 20 @ 33 40 O) 42 10 » 15 9 <§> 11 3 00 @ 1 50 1 50 » 2 90. 9 50 ® 10 50 11 00 @ 00 00 12 00 @12 56- Fanc, Family Brands— 13 00 M to 00 Buttsr— (ioshen...—: 50 55 SO & so <a IS & 20 & 15KS Tennessee Yellow. Cheese—(According to quality)"’.’.— Sco a a—I AcrorJin g to grade). Mulas.ks—Aeeordin Pish—Mackerel in Kits —...... 3 00 & 5 0* Co-JGsb per pound 10- © 1214 Pork—M-ss—: 32 00 @ 00 00 Prime Mess.. 30 to (hi to 06 ording to description 43 @ I in bbls. No. 1,2 A 3, 15 00 « 24 Off 40 45 22 21 60 Rumps.. , Bulk Meats—Clear Sides ._ Clear Kibfiides— Shoulders Salt—Liverpool per sack.. Virginia Whisky—Common P.ye_ Fine, -■ Bourbon Ale—Per dozen Tobacco—Low grades per pound Medium Good bright Virginia. Fancy 28 (W & 00 00 18 & U'/i Mbal- GE1T3 0AT8 — WnEAT-Per bushel..., Field Pba9....—, Hat—Northern.— Tennesson Timothy.. Herds Grass Tennessee Clover— GRAIN AND HAT. Coes— Yehow, Mixed and White. 110 2 25 2 00 0 00 0 00 BAGGING, TIES. ROPE. Bagging—Gnnny per yard....—.. Richard; on Greenleaf...... Kentucky:..— Ikon Ties—The Arrow Tie per lb Beard’s Buckle Tie Hop::—Greehlcaf’a per pound Other brands Twisb—Per pound.. 25)*® 26 iff 26 ® 8 <d 11 & 30 & 8« ed, containing an air-pump, diving apparatus, two divers and four men. The boat containinr the two charges of powder, eighty-seven and a half pounds ia each, was now manned by Capt. Churchill himself and three men. The diver went down and signaled to have one charge sent down, which was done, leaving one charge in tho boat. Both charges were connected by a wire several hundred feet in length. After placing the charger, the, diver came up and re ported everything ready, when the bocts began- to pull away, but had proceeded but Half the usual distance, when, from some unexplained cause, the submerged explosion took place, fol lowed, almost instantly, by an explosion of the reserved charge in the boat, blowing Captain Churchill and the men to atoms. It is supposed the charger in the boat was exploded by the concussion. Several men in the diver’s boat, who were seriously injured, have been sent to the hospital by the officers of the company. The names of the killed are, Capt. William CHnrchill, diver Louis Jurgins, seamen George Moore and Jdmes O. Shay. Mr. George W. Beardsley, tho electrician in the employ of the company, was not injured. • ''-. . £ LATEST MARKETS—BY TELEGRAPH— - i, j ,, Domestic Markets. , ., New York, January 6.—Cotton less active and low; BUM'2000 s at 27 27.‘; . chiefly at 2Y. Flour, lower grades ecarco and higher: medium and good'duU aud heavy; superfine 16 35; South ern more steady; common to fair extra 17 60. Wheat closed drooping; noon’s advance lost. Com 1 cent lower; old mixed Western 1 OS&TIO; new 89 (f?l 01. Oats dull and dodining. Mess Pork steady. Lard firmer: kettle 19«'l'.M t '. Groceries quiet and lirm. Naval steia firmer. Turpentine 61j a 51y£. Bosin 2 4530 50. Freights a shade firmer; cotton, compressed 5-16. Governments firm. Money easier; call 7. Sterl ing quiet at 9Jt'. Gold 35@354£. Southern bonds generally firm." South Carolina 6’s 63 ; new 63. Baltimore, Januarv 6.—Cotton firm at 27. Flour, Wheat and Com dull. Pork firm at 29 CR Bacon, shoulders. 14. • - • Savannah, January 6.—Cotton opened quiet bnt firm: closed dull and declining; sales 800 bales; middlings 25J/@2C; receipts 1244; exports coast wise 946; to Liverpool 3243. Augusta, January 6.—The Cotton market opened strong, holders asking 26; sales 8G8 bales; receipts 530; middlings 25Ja. Charleston, January 6.—Cotton opened firm, but closed easier, middlings 26K; sales 425 bales; receipts 557; exports, coastwise 1131. Wilmington, January 6.—Spirits Turpentine weak at 47(247%. Bosin weak at 2 00<§8 25. Turpentine, little offering at 3 30. Tar advanced 22@9&. CBttos weak at 25)t'. Cincinnati, January 6.—Flour and Cbm un changed. Whisky fair demand at 100. Keen Pack 2902925. Bacon shoulders 14; clear aidee. 18.. - St.. Louis, January 6.—Whisky lft»Prirk 2900. Bacon higher. Clear sides 17Ji®lB} 4hwdd«re. 14. Lard 18. - Mobile, January 6—C-.-if Ah', salts SiXf; < dull and’lower, 25j./t;2C; roecipt8-M7. exfwtfe'124*'-