Weekly Georgia telegraph. (Macon [Ga.]) 1858-1869, August 13, 1869, Image 3
0XELEGR AP H. AUGUST 13, .1669. G^*» CottonCf0p ; , T .; ie r still continues unsettled and ; roiD y. In M«con we ha:e had obscnnM the horizon during the of the <Micr days, and some heavy ^ e f#lfcn. Yesterday we had a leaden ^ ^3 wind from the Northwest, with a f or a short time. The mercury was a little below seventy, and 11 jfchtlT during the day. Such weather '^favorable to the cotton crop, as well ^Lrjssing t° tho farmers who are now ** -d attempting to cure their fodder. fT d caterpillar are very general from I** , c^rrthwestem and Southern Geor- ^ ^forwarded to us. The apprehen- planters from the caterpillar would, • 1* much mitigated if wo could have tcht settled weather. 1 " 0 an enemy, in this immediate jjj a rust, which, from the same ' • spreading fast, and threatening mnch die crop. Between the operations of : 'foes, the probabilities of a full crop diminished, and planters begin to ■': im anticipations about a third. The • however, is J** uncertain. Give ns hot ;-y weatlier, and hope will revive with the AflUirs in Jamaica. , -.‘on correspondent of the New York „ that at last Jamaica begins to im- ’ many plantations are again placed ^oa to become a source of revenue to . orietors, most of whom reside fn Eng- ■-3 who hitherto have considered their ^ estates as entirely unvaluablo, and .,«ote of annoyance than of profit, ^.[tciplimenting the new Governor as one jilt* improvement, the writer says: ^ ii«principal cause of the progress and .. c f Jamaica is undoubtedly due to the Ljbh Chinaman, who is busily engaged ivisg the abandoned rnins of valuable 2b into productive and well-looking «]li«gtho pockets of the planter and j... Several thousand more of the na- ITthe Grand Empire are expected within ,afev months. tthatisa doleful showing for abolitionism, mill been full of idle negroes for fifty mi has gone to dolapidation and decay itft Yigabonds, a constant bnrdon to the jjorirament, have relapsed into a cor* -^condition of moral and social rnin. cirimiil they send abroad and import jibor, that affairs begin to mend. This lie negro in Jamaica totally worthless in ■rf freedom; and yet these philosophers bed our negroes—armed him with tho .^pointed him to office, and one of the izgs the American Sambo does is to de cile Chinaman and demand ho shall bo Ifrom America. The Moina Cotton. *M> factor in town tells ns we were alto* enitUken about the price of Moina cot- >twar. Two bales sent to him by Mr. :Tsylor, of Monroe, were priced in tho a mirket last winter at thirty-five cents, lebgsntto Savannah, the same bid was oo th-'m there. They were subsequently pel to Liverpool, and sold for fourteen —but tie Liverpool factor thought the ■ root] have brought a penny more, if •W been more of it. Oar friend thinks Isa staple is about half an inch longer At (ommon fibre, bnt is far inferior to kali At the time this cotton sold for W pence in Liverpool, Middling Uplands rorth twelve. A Challenge to'the florernnent, 8WAYZE DEMANDS A HEARING. In Swayze’s American Union, of yesterday, he prints the following article in which he makes a formal, imperative and just demand upon the government, that the issue between himself and Turner shall be brought to trial Swayze claims the right, as a citizen, to an opportunity to sub* stantiate his testimony, and clear himself of the imputation of perjuiy which has been thrust upon him by the negro witnesses of Turner. But more than this: both the parties are offi cers and representatives of the American Gov ernment, by the choioo of that government. Both hold its commission—the one as Postmas ter and the other as publisher of the United States laws by authority. The one swears that the other is a rogue and a counterfeiter—and the other swears that the other party is a per jurer, unworthy of credence on his oath. Does the government propose to employ both without investigation—without inquiry into the charac ter of its agents and representatives? Can it do so without displaying to the people of the United States an entire recklessness of charac ter in its agents—an utter indifference to the fact whether they are honest men or abandoned rascals ? We say Swayze’s demands are fair and reasonable. They onght to be heaTd; and if the people of the North are not entirely lost to public virtue, they must be beard. We append Swayze’s article; Innocence Must be Vindicated.—The recent Turner investigation established, beyond all controversy, one of two propositions: That Tur ner is a counterfeiter of currency of tho United States, a crime punishable with the severest penalties, or Swayze, tho principal witness against him is guilty of the basest and most wicked perjury, alike punishable by severe pen alties. This fact it is impossible for the civil authorities to ignore. We have already charged that certain officials under the goverment inter ested themselves to shield Turner from a just retribution for his crimes. If the government would refute this charge, it becomes necessary that it should come forward and thoroughly fathom the pretended mysteries connected with this case. J. Clarke Swayze has been impeached, and the release of the prisoner, throws tho onus of suspicion upon him. If he is guilty, he has a right to be so declared by competent authori ty. If Turner is guilty, it is as clearly tho duly of the government to protect itself against such innovations upon it most sacred interests—its Treasury. This is not the only consideration; ibis question of guilt or innocence of the different parties is made to have political bearing, and will be used by the Democracy against the Re publican party until the truthis brought to light, and the guilty punished. Truth cannot bo suc cessfully assailed. When the guilty party meets his fato, the moral of the lesson will be felt and profited by. We therefore most earnestly de mand that the government press this matter to the bottom—bring forth the various threads of testimony already exposed, and hunt down every agent and accomplico in this pretended great mystery. It becomes incumbent upon the gov ernment to do this, inasmuch as the fact exists that a certain number of bank bills were stolen from its Treasury, and that these bills have been signed and circulated. This, in addition to the fact that evidence enough to convict, does exist, it seems to us should be a sufficient motive for the government. Aside from this, it is its duty to show that the witnesses, so far In the case, are perjurers, and liable to all the penalties, or it is its duty to protect those wit nesses from the charges that are now heaped upon them. On the other hand, if Turner is innocent, he being an officer of the Government, it is its duty to come to his relief, and by proper and thorough action, remove the suspicions that now attach to him. Again we say, and that, too, in behalf of J. Clarke Swayze, the principal witness, that we not only ask, but we, in the name of all honest and fair minded citi zens, DEMAND that the Government give its attention to this matter at once, and in such a determined way ns to bring to punishment either the accused or the witness. How the Radicals View Seiner's Elec tion. “Our own correspondent” of the New York Times, in a letter dated Knoxville, East Ten nessee, July 28, and published in the New York Times of the 2d instant, gives ns another hint about the contemplated coup d'etat by the Sto kers. He says Governor Senter's election is certain by a ma jority which depends entirely upon the fidelity with which the registrars have discharged the duty confided to them. Nominated originally by a few Republicans, nearly all of whom aban doned him the moment he gave proof of the be trayal planned and negotiated by his friends, he is to-day the candidate of tho Democracy, and his election will be aecured through their votes. To claim that be is a Republican candidate is tho sheerest nonsense. His Republican votes can easily be counted on thumbs and fingers. Every day the dividing line becomes plainer and plainer. Having scoured his election through Democratic votes, his administration will neces sarily be Democratic. As far ns he goes volun tarily in this direction his troubles will bo few, but the moment he attempts to act for himself, that moment his servitude begins. The move ment he began by his new system of registra tion is already far beyond his control, and he will be completely at the mercy of tho new power ho has enthroned. His election on tho first Thursday of August is therefore the be ginning of a new dispensation of the Nasby Democracy. “We shall see then what we shall by the payment of two thousand dol- ^Haring shown that the election of Senter will be a triumph of tho democracy and his adminis tration must necessarily be democratic, this cor respondent adds, very significantly, That General Stokes intends to contest the election of Senter I think is pnetty certain. I know nothing of my own knowledge of his in tentions, and therefore do not speak with au thority. I know only tact the indications seem that way. If the Franchise laws of the State are binding and in force, Senter’s whole system' of registration has been an open, bareface vio lation of law, forwhich ho and his registrars can be held to trial. Two-thirds of those enfran chised within the past two months are not entitled to certificates under the law. That they hold certificates, and are (notwithstanding what I have said) legal voters, is owing to the wise (?) nud healthful (?) provisions of the franchise laws. It is fortunate for Gov. Brownlow that he is now where the new system of registration is in accord with his new policy. It w.ould have been true, poetic justice if the iniquities of this whole system conld have been demonstrated to his prejudice. If the monstrous machine conld have been worked by the Democracy to effect his overthrow, it would have been a gratifying spectacle. It was a system peculiarly adapted to bis ideas of statesmanship and power. He used it arbitrarily and freely, and if it could have survived the opportunity of overthrowing him and his friends, one of the greatest lessons of history would have been reviewed. From Dougherty. The Albany News of the Gth, has the. fol lowing: The Weather and the Crops.—We feel too gloomy to write on this subject. The rains con tinue—not light showers merely, bat heavy, beating, swelling floods, and frequent. For sev eral days past we have had bnt little sunshine, and tho weather prognosticators croak the fatal prediction that there is to be no “let np” for thirty days to come. Cotton is already seriously injured, and each hour of this weather enhances the chances for total disaster. The under bolls are now rotting; the upper and younger fruit is falling; the rnst is spreading havoc, and the coming of the caterpillar is no longer a doubtful question. How precarious and uncertain are farming in terests. Ten days ago the prospect for an un paralleled yield of cotton in Southwestern Geor gia was as promising as the heart could wish; new shadows are upon us and ruin is threatened all around. • ' ■ Another week will tell the stoiy. Sunshine and heat will save the crop—continued rains will ruin it. , ■ Chops in Pulaski.—Late corn looks green and vigorous, but the drouth in June and July materially injured early com. For several days past we have had rain in excess, and cotton is commencing to shed its blooms and fruitage. Rust has also made its appearance, but not enough to cause serious apprehensions of in jury. Bright sunshine is now needed; the heavens at date of writing are over-oast, and the (floods betoken rain. Health of county unusu ally good for this season of the year.—Ham. kinsviRs Dispatch. r&ursx.—The eclipse or obscuration of n by clouds, all day yesterday, was so per- ut, whatever the moon might be doing flthem was a matter of conjecture and rather than of evidence. A twilight t however, was noticeable about tho time hraration was due, according to the as- aen. . feosou Toes ado.—The Western papers of a Tornado in Steams county, last f, lay it blew one strongly built farm house wc«,in which were twelve inmates, only two twa were left among the ruins. Four were injured that they survived but a few Ms, and of the remainder all were sen- hurt save one. The rest of them were many rods distant Bou>rr cs Tennessee.—Tho Banner says, ham Hill, a prominent citizen of Tennessee, kidnapped last week by Bndd Carter and •cil ' D(0 B> e mountains, from whence word sent that he wcrald bo hung or shot if not Hill sent word to raise the money and it •*s»c(l and sent to the point designated. a Earn®.-A little ter six o’clock it was •’'iight in Macon, and, through tho rifts in an occasional glimpse of tho sun ^ned. Most of its disk was cov- *** visible was equal to the small- •Wopment of a now moon.—a very thin of a thumb naiL Nut Fair—Cochtt Organizations.— taniiention of County Agricultural So- 3 Georgia to the letter of Secretary ®the First Pago of tins edition. "' t Iriessee Election.—Tho Nashville Gth, says the majority in Tonnes- * Setter will be somewhat between thirty ^ thousand. -vrajrj. Court left off on Friday night ^ vt case from the Macon Circuit. Seven '^completethe docket.. t ■•Press Convention is appointed <he 24th inst., in Atlanta., Tho rill endeavor to be represented. T**®*op Georgia.—The commencement "** fins institution are now progressing. ‘- -taliEg class numbers forty-four, the •• y tamed out by the University. Mr. ,>mmb, son of the CkanceUor, has ~ - ed by tho Trustees Adjunct Professor taagnages. Tho places of General ' «bb and General Armstrong on the 'toT ' een ^PPBed by tho election of Rt. Beckwith and Maj. Lamar Cobb. L^ i1r '~The Chattahoochee Mirror of t***U>o following: . wjj?. 45 ® Crops.—Rain falls almost every (jt|7 ls a little troublesome to farmers on fjaffiaring fodder. Com crops are taru; in fine condition. Some farm- f fcar3 that the continued rains 1D i urio ? 3 to cotton. It is reported tt sections of the county that the ^(bJ?* 8 and it is feared will do ***8»to cotton. Stewart, familiarly known was ninety-one years of age *&*<*." JRKL having been bom in Philadei- J;While his mind is as ^Eood ;?°- roas 118 ever , and his generic * e P or ted that he is suffering ~ 13 Opposed to be a cancer of the with waDttre - *t is stated by ted sail increase the natural pro- tea soil to the extent of 2~>0 per d i 0 ** equally efficient. r . in obtained from a series of ex- over twenty-six year?. The Coolies. , Who and what is a coolie ? What are his ideas, his customs, manners and religion ? what sort of workman is he, and what are to be his relations to onr society and our laws ? The central parts of the continent of Asia are a vast elevated plateau, walled in by giant moun tain peaks. From these, flowing to the south and to the east, are several great rivers, longer and wider than the largest of our streams. In the time of Abraham these wide, fertile valleys were peopled, and for ages they have swarmed with an immense surplus population. Nearly a third of the human race lies packed along these shores. They cover the rich lands in. such swarms as to make the little farms look like ant hills, or bee-hives. So much in excess of all other life is the race of men in China and India, that Jpunan muscle takes the place of brute la bor, and a gang of a dozen or twenty men per form tasks which we accomplish with a horse or an engine. Many centuries ago, two great thinkers had the genius for stamping their ideas deep into these races, and forming millions upon millions of these tawny swarms after one pattern and with uniform character. These teachers were Buddha and Confucius, and their maxims" are scarcely surpassed by the Mosaic Law, as rules to make sooial relations permanent, harmonious, and orderly. But they have less power to in spire the masses with a love for personal excel lence, an ambition to rise in life, or aspiration for dignity, worth, and holiness. In this respect they differ by the whole heaven from those think ers and systems by which the leading nations of Europe have been inspired and moulded. For a soore of centuries, the average China man has been industrious, mild and respectful. He is small, not mnch taller or heavier than onr women. He will do as he is told, hut he is lack ing in ambition and hope. Hia religion inspires melancholy, and suicide is a frequent way of escape from the chafe and pressure of life’s burdens. His priesthood teaches him to respect the rights of property, to render to parents and magistrates implicit and unquestioning obe dience, to be kind to animals, to be content with a little, to live cheaply and waste nothing. On the other hand, he has very little of what we call self-respect; he is full of petty deceits and all those vices of character which make persons despicable, but not noxious or danger ous. He cares very little for abusive words, hardly knows what we mean by the word honor? i3 sly, subtle, and tricky, but seldom malicious. He knows how to take care of himself, is imita tive and quick to learn, cooks well, and can get as mnch comfort and health out of three yards of cotton cloth and three pounds of rice or meal as any other human being. It will not require an argument to show that beings educated in these notions, descended from parents who for ages have cherished such ideas, are thoroughly unlike any of the Euro pean races. There are now a hundred thousand of the,se human beings under onr flag. In a few years there will be a million, and presently sev eral millions. Questions respecting their rights, their status, their oath and their ballot are now impending, and anon they will be planks in our platforms and issues in our campaigns. A great many of the Chinese will be taken in to the valleys of the South,to work upon cotton and sugar estates, where they may replace the African. The mines of the Pacific and Rocky Mountain States will absorb others. They will to some extent do the work of the Irishman, with mattock and barrow. Just treatment ought to be secured for them by special and well-considered provisions of law. They are hereditary and life-long minors. Ages of bond age have snapped the foundations of character, and emasculated their manhood. Brought hith er by ship-loads, and cast ashore on remote plantations, or immured in distant mines, they become the easy prey of a race that too lately could be stigmatized as a nation of slave-drivers. California has not as yet seen the propriety of allowing the Chinaman to testify in her courts. He is classed with bays, Indians, and idiots. It is clear that legislators should at once give to this peculiar people special and kindly attention. If they have no proper con ception of a Christian oath, thi3 alone should not be taken as a violent presumpsion that they are incapable of telling the truth. Juries can safely be trusted as judges of the weight that should be attached to their testimony in court. Besides, their labor contracts ought not to be left to the working of the common law of wages. Ignorant of our language, unused to onr ideas, insensible of what we call a moral obligation, by the very censtitntion of their minds confounding tho displeasing of a superior with the idea of wrong, the law should make generous presumptions in their favor, and fence them with wise safeguards against the cupidity, the exacting temper, and the domineering spirit of the Saxon race.—2f. T. Tribune, 3d. Tiie Chinaman in Sontli Carolina. The Charleston News of the 4th says: Mr. Joseph, a native of Charleston, bnt for the past twenty-one years a resident of Califor nia, is now in this city, and is prepared to make contracts as a Chinese emigration agent He is not connected with any company, but pro poses to bring free labor, famishing any num ber of hands wanted, nothing to be paid until their delivery. There will be no tax on em ployers who simply obligate themselves to fulfill their contracts with the emigrants. The agent receives his remuneration from the emigrants, with the agreement that it is not to be paid until earned by the Chinaman. This plan has been adopted both to inspire confidence and to relieve the planter or con tractor from advancing any sums to secure labor. Mr. Joseph is willing to pledge himself to furnish from 1000 to 50,000 Chinese at any point on the Atlantic coast on terms above mentioned. He is thoroughly conversant with the Chinese language, and brings letters from the first men in 'California to show that ho is prepnred to do all that he promises. Since his arrival in the South ho has taken contracts for 2000 in different parts of Georgia, and 200 at Sel ma, Ala., besides having made arrangements which are not yet closed. He states that the Chinaman is contracted for from one to five years, and that he is fully capable of farm and housework, washing, cooking and nursing. Any quality of labor can be procurred for one hun dred dollars per annum, and the commission fees will not exceed twenty dollars per head, to be paid by the laborer. Mr. Joseph will be found in this city, after his return from Savannah, when he will state his plans, and make engagements with those desirous of procuring Chinese labor. From Florida. Tho Floridian of the 3d, has the following: Rain, Rain, Rain!—It does nothing but rain, day in and day out, to the great disadvantage of the planters and everybody else. Fodder is be ing now pulled, and if we don’t have dry weather there will bo much damaged. We aro told that tho caterpillars are increasing in some of the cotton fields in the county and things begin to assume an alarming aspect. We have had rain constantly for the last two weeks, and if it don’t surprised. About Enfaula. From extracts from a private letter in the Newnan People’s Defender, of the 4th inst., we extract the following: Eufaula already has a river communication with the Gulf, via Apalachicola, . and with the North, via Columbus. Then a line of rail lead ing east to' Macon (the Southwestern Railroad.) When the Brunswick Road is completed, we may truly say Eufaula is open to the world. The amount of cotton received at this place is abont 42,000 bales, against GO,000 before the war. The finest lands in the world, the “Cow- ikee,” lie in the immediate vicinity. This land, before the war, commanded from forty to fifty dollars per acre. The country presents a variety of soiL A small quantity of fertilizers are being used on the poorer lands, with eminent success. The cli mate is about like yours, with one exception, the nights are not so pleasant; the water is mostly free stone. There is, comparatively speaking, but little or no sickness, and, as a proof of the advantages on this point, I will shew you that people live to be a ripe old age in this * ‘dreaded country. ” The family I allude to (the “Spurlocks”) are connected to that of Dr. John W. Pearce, of your county, and I guess he is familiar with what I am about to remark. I dined with Mr. Orvey Spurlock on last Sabbath, and am indebted to him for this remarkable in telligence,—and why I say remarkable—be cause it is a fare occurrence that you meet with so long lived a family. First, two years ago Mr. John Spurlock died in county, (a native of Columbia county, South Carolina,) aged 111 years, 9 months, and 27 days. Prior to his death, his sister, Susan, died, (the eldest child,) aged 127 years. At 118 she could walk, by holding on to the side of the house. The gen tleman in reference could, at the age of 100, plough for as many as six hours during the day. He lived to see his seventh generation; his son, William, aged 83, and Solomon, aged 80, are both alive—and, to use their own expressions, “pretty fair plough boys.” I had the pleasure to meet “Uncle Solomon” on last Sunday, at his son, Orvey’s. He detailed a good many in cidents in connection with the early history of this country, which proved to be very interest ing. He is a good, old “Hard Shell Baptist." William is a dashing, gay widower, and talks a great deal about the “clever girls,” and, to use a common expression is “on the carpet” Though his life may be on tho wane, And youth’s young current cease to flow, Yet, he loves just the same As he did sixty years ago. A Rival of the Celebrated Mrs. Oaines Case— A Bit of Romance—Upon History and Truth.— In 1841 a young man by the name of Blake from Mississippi, was on a visit to his relatives (tho Mitchells, of Glennville in this county, supposed to be wealthy,) When he had remained some length of time, and fixed the day for his return, he bid farewell, and left for Montgomery via Spring Hill; when within a short distance of the latter place, distant about 12 miles from Glennviile, he was met by one George Lour or (Lower,) an acquaintance, (» married man of northern birth,) and they proceeded in the di rection of Spring Hill, ‘"Lower” armed with a shot gun as if on a morning hint. They passed two ladies onhorseback, when “Lower” thought they had (the ladies) passed for enough for him to put his helish design into execution, he mur dered young Blake. Suspicion being laid upon “Lower,” he was arraigned and committed to jail, from which place he made his escape. Up to time of escape he was rather adjudged by tho vox populi to be innocent This and other evidence, however, was satisfactory and he was afterward caught and hung. 'He went West, re mained about a year, then returned and was lirking round the neighborhood sleeping in gin houses. Ho was in the habit of visiting the gin house of one of his old personal friends, who, however, had no knowledge of “Lower” being in the county nor had any one else; his track being seen very often, it wa» thought to be that of a runaway negro. So his friend procured help from his neighbors, and surrounding tho gin house one night, caught “George Lower” the murderer of Henry Blake—he was taken to jail, tried, convicted and hung. His family, to cover their shame his wife, and two children, a girl and boy, left for the West (Texas,) where they lived in obscurity, and forgotten by those they left behind, save when some one visits the Mitchell yard at tho Glennviile Cemetery and sees the two tombs of young Blake and his mother, the former inscribed: “Henry Blake, murdered by George Lower, 1841.” Mrs. Eliza Blake died of grief occasioned by the intelligence of the tragical death of her son, who was murdered by “ George Lower.” Lower owned considerable property in what were then fields around tho little town of Irwin- ton (nowEufaula, Ala.) No attention was paid to this till since the war his daughter comes up and snes for the recovery of her father's prop erty, which involves the whole of the city of Eufaula, about $120,000 worth of property in real estate. The*lady in question is said to be a handsome young girl, or rather woman, and if she be fortunate, which there can be hardly a shadow of doubt, it will cover the shame of the past, and I dare say she’ll have many a string to her bow. There is scarcely a title to be found in Enfaula, I am told, that will pass for genuine. Eufaula has a population of abont 8,000.— Some handsome buildings, among them “Hart’s Mammoth Block,” containing one of the most superb halls in the South. It is a master-piece of architecture. The college (Union Female) is in a flourishing condition under the immedi ate supervision of Rev. J. K. Armstrong. This is a most excellent building, and commands a splendid view of the city. There is no place on earth that excels Enfaula in point of beauty as a location and apportionment of its beautiful streets. A Conp d’Etat in Tennessee—A Little Game by the Stokes Men. A special dispatch from Nashville to the Lou isville Courier-Journal of tho 4th, gives tho fol lowing details of a desperate scheme on hand by the Tennessee Stokers, rumors of the exist ence of which have been floating around in the breezes for the last month or two: Nashville, August 3, 18G9.—It is understood among well informed political circles that Stokes and his men have agreed upon a plan of action which is to bo inaugurated immediately after the election, and which looks to the establish ment of two separate State governments—the legitimate as represented by Governor Senter, and an independent, self-created onr aded by Stokes, Cooper, of the State miliu , and the Nashville ring. Stokes is to issue a proclamation declaring himself Governor anil proclaiming the existence of an insurrection, and calling on Gen. Cooper to aid his (Stokes’) rightful authority with the militia. Cooper is to respond with a proclama tion summoning the disbanded militia into the field. The Stokes candidates are next to assem ble at Nashville, organize themselves into a Legislature, inaugurate Stokes and begin busi ness. They are then to memorialize Congress, bring on the worms we shall be very agreeably and expeet to be protected by Grant until Con gress meets. Rnmors of caterpilar multiply, and there is Money has been sent him from ‘Washington, no longer any doubt of their presence generally ! and assessed upon the Federal office-holders throughout tho State. Intelligent planters, injthe j throughout the State. This scheme originated face of such rainy weather ns we are now having, j with Horace Maynard. Stokes was in favor of predict an early destruction of the crop, some j arming the negroes, and taking possession of think by the first of September—some earlier, the Stato archives by force. Maynard objected, some later. ■ and the matter was referred to Boutwell, who „ ! decided in favor of the plan here sketched Saul Among tot: Prophets -Ehe Knoxville j That if att ted> ^ make Uve i y Wing praising Andy Johnson That is no less • timeg ^ Tem and end in such a shucking strange than true. But Andy s being at Marys- • froKc as never was Been therfl before, ville, where he thrice braved their drawn weap- . °ns and threats of instant death, drew on the . p<aa! Eaili;oa1) ._ Wo regret t0 learn "Whig as follows: j ^bat, although work had commenced some weeks “Amid the excitement he stood as calm as if since in the Port Royal railroad, there is reason no danger had menaced him. The cries of to apprehend that this enterprise—of such vital ‘take him down!’ ‘shoot him!’ and others as vi- 1 interest to this city and State—may again be olent, though crouched in language too inde- suspended, if not abandoned cent for repetition, were met with glances of cold ; "Whether the trouble arise from the hostility defiance. He was a man of marble, save that of competing roads, the apathy of our own citi- his eye flashed with unutterable resolve to zens and the connecting railroads running west maintain to the last the course he had marked, from Augusta, or whether the interests in the out His friends were determined to protect Port Royal railroad may have been bought up him at all hazards, and when the third effort atand controlled by parties whose interest is to intimidation was thwarted, the enemy gave up ' put a stop to this road, we are yet uninformed, the attempt in disgust and despair. j No project of public improvement has been 7“ so generally approved by ml who have the best Brag Acres.—A few days since the editor of J interests of Augusta and of the State at heart, the Macon Telegraph gave an account of an and none promised us such benefits; and when acre of very fine cotton near the city, which he i became known, a few weeks since, that the had seen, and cautioned the Eufaula experi- j Georgia Railroad Company had aided this en- menters to look to their laurels. One of our! terprise by a subscription of the full amount “invincibles," laboring under the impression ; the Fort Royal Railroad was regarded that the acres here are hard to .beat, .desires us * bere as a fixed fact to ask our brother of the Telegraph if the pro-1 Onr only hope is that the rumor may prove prietor of Ms acre or any of his friends desire unfounded, and we cannot believe that the in to “back their judgment” on the success of said fluential parties interested in this city will per- expenment. —Bluff City Times, bth. ' B0 grand an undertaking to be' abandoned.. No betting, friend Times. Let your braggers [Augusta Constitutionalist. do their best — thoughtfully, peraeveringly, j , .. prayerfully—or they will be wMpped out. : Wz perceive that Thomas Jefferson Speer, rj J m of Piko county, a State Senator under the exist- The caterpillars are doing considerable dam- ing regime, has been promoted to the position ace to the trees on the Boston Common. On of express messenger on the Macon and West- Friday a steam fire engine played a powerful em Railroad. The gentleman no doubt has his stream on several of the trees,-and thus thou- eye on tha gubernatorial chair, and takes this sands of the worms were destroyed. a -1 the ‘line of safe precedents. A Georgia Scene. Whisky and the Law in Novel Conjunction— How Judge Brown Stole the Spoons. Many years ago, when the State of Georgia was in its infancy, one of the Circuit Judges was Bela Brown—an ancestor of the recent “seeesh” Governor of that name. He was a man of abil- ty and integrity, but like a good many distin guished persons of that day, he loved a social glass; and whenever the members of the bar would turn in and help, he sometimes drank to excess and became gloriously fuddled. On one occasion while traveling on circuit, he reached the village of Drayton, in Dooly county, where the court was to be opened next day, and took quarters with a relative of Ms wife, that lady accompanying him. After supper, Judge Brown strolled over to the only tavern in tho place, kept by one Sterritt, where he met a number of Ms legal friends. A convivial evening was passed; drinks frequently went round, and somewhere about midnight, the Honorable Bela was in a state of mind quite the reverse of that implied by the old saw, “sober as a Judge.”— "When he was leaving for home, one of the young lawyers, in a spirit of mischief, slyly passed some spoons from the tumblers into the Judge’s pocket. On dressing himself next morning, the eccen tric official, putting his hand into his pocket, was greatly perplexed in discovering three or four silver spoons. “My God! Polly,” said he to his wife, “just look here; I believe I’ve stolen some of Ster- ritt’s spoons!” “Let’s see them,” said the wife. “Yes, sure enough—here’s his veritable initials? Fray how did you happen to have them in your pock et?” “I think I must have been drunk when Icame home, wasn’t I inquired the Judge. “Yes,” replied the devoted Folly, “you know your old habit when you get among those law yers.” “Certainly; I can understand easy enough how it all came about. That fellow, Stemtt keeps the meanest liquor in the State; but I never supposed that to drink it would make man steal!" The spoons were duly returned to the land lord, and the Judge went and opened Ms Court, tMnking no more of the matter. Several days elapsed, and the business of the Court was draw ing to a close, when one morning a rough look ing customer was arraigned before his Honor for larceny. He pleaded guilty, but said in mitigation, that he was drunk at the time he committed the offense. “What is the nature of the charge against this man?” enquired Judge Brown. “Stealing money from the till at Sterristt’ tavern,” replied the clerk. “Youngman,” said the Judge, solemnly, “are you sure you was intoxicated when you took this money ?” “Yes, your Honor, I was so jolly drnrik that things looked like they were dancing double shuffles, and when I went out doors the ground kept coming up, and Mtting me on the head.” “That will do,” replied the Judge. “But tell me, did you get all the liquor you drank at Storritt’s ?” “Every drop of it, your Honor.” “And so you got tipsey on Ms liqnor, and then stole his money?” “That’s it exactly; I didn’t know what I was doing.” Turning to "the prosecuting attorney, the worthy magistrate said: “This is a most extra ordinary case, Mr. Attorney, and one, I think, demanding the clemency of the Court. You will therefore dome the favor of entering a nolle prosse. That liquor of Sterritt’s’ I have reason to know, is mean enough to make a man do anything dirty. I go drunk on it myself the other night, and stole all his spoons! If Ster ritt will sell such abominable stuff he ought not to have the protection of this Court. You may release the prisoner^ Mr. Sheriff.” Pnblic Meeting. Dawson, Ga., JulySl, I860. The'citizens of the county were called to the Court-house to-day, at 11 o’clock a. si., for the purpose of expressing themselves in regard to the killing of young John G. Lee, on the twenty- first inst. Hon. D. A. Cochran was called to the Chair, and W. W. Farnum elected Secretary. The Chairman briefly, but impressively, ex plained the object of the meeting. On motion, R. W. Davis, (Chairman,) Col. John R. Jones, W. B. Norman, John Wiseman and M. L. Harp, were appointed a committee of five to draft resolutions for the consideration of the meeting. Committee retired, and returning, submitted the following Preamble and Resolutions: Whereas, John G. Lee was killed in the coun ty Jail of our county, on the night €fcf the 21st inst., by an unlawful and unauthorized mob; and whereas, the Albany News has seen fit to speak of the affair in a manner casting reflec tions upon tho people and Jury of our county; and whereas, our silence might indicate to the country at huge that the people of tMs county acquiesced in and approved of this act of law lessness ; be it therefore Resolved, 1st. That we, the citizens of Terrell county, are strictly and heartily opposed to Mob Law, and believe that if persisted in it will bring an archy and rnin upon our country, and that the unlawful and unreasonable acts of the feic will bring trouble and sorrow upon the law-abiding people of the present day and upon posterity. 2nd. Thatwe live in a country govemedby law and that it is the duty of every one to maintain and obey that law, in order that our rights may be secure and a safe guard may be kept around our lives and our liberties. That we profess to be a law-abiding people, and are ready, willing and waiting at all times and under all circum stances to stand by and maintain in its dignity the law of the land. 3rd. That we deprecate the killing of Lee and tho manner in wMch it was done, and believe that the law in his case should have been allowed to take its course and the matter finally passed upon by a Jury of*his peers. 4th. That we endorse as the true facts in the case, the statements made by the Editor of the Dan-son Tournal in an editorial in last issue of that paper, styled “The Killing of Lee.” 5th. That as one of the members of the press of Southwest Georgia has spoken of the unfor tunate occurrence in a manner wMch would have the effect of injuring the reputation of our county and of the jury who tried Lee at our last Superior Court,and as other presses through out the country may, without proper investiga tion, do us further injustice and injury, we do hope that, after calling their attention to the point, they will be charitable enough to review the evidence and tho fact of the intelligence and impartiality of the jury who tried Mm, before sending our condemnation to the world. Gth. Thattheseresolutionsbepublishedinthe Dawson Journal, and that the Macon papers are requested to copy. The foregoing resolutions were unanimously adopted. On motion the meeting adjourned. D. A. Cochran, Chairman. W. HY. Farnum, Secretary. A Weighty Gathering. The Fat Men’s Clam-bake is to take place at Gregory’s Point, Norwalk, Conn., on the 20th of August. Every man weighing two hundred pounds, and over, is entitled to be present, from any part of the world. The fats will meet at South Norwalk, at 10 o’clock, a. m., Friday, August 20. The organization is a heavy one, and a jolly time will be their’s. We know one who is entitled to a place in that picture, by weight, and, as Artemus Ward says, he would like “mucMytobe there." In fact, there are two weighty gentlemen in the viciMfy of the Courier office who would come near the head of the list. _ ' > Two Irishmen, stopping at the Island House, Toledo, lit their gas, and, with windows open, sat down to enjoy a chat. The hungriest of Toledo mosquitoes soon flocked in and drove them desperate. The clerk, who was summoned to devise some defense against them, told them to close the windows and put out the gas. They acted on the suggestion, and placed themselves between the sheets. Justus they began to doze a lightning bug, wMch had strayed into the room, caught the eye of one of the travelers. He routed his companion with a punch. “Ja mie," Jamie, it’s no use! Here’s one of the craturs sarchin' for us wid a lantern!” The King of Prussia has done a wise and right soldierly thing in ordering that the anni versary of Sadowa shall not any more be cele brated. The gallant Greeks had a law which forbade them to raise a trophy. They had so many fights among themselves that they, felt a trophy-raising wonldmake the growth'of ami cable feeling impossible. King William has learned that beautiful Greek lesson, and says, in fact, that he does not desire to hurt the feelings of any German people—a sentiment that does him more Honor than he could have from ten Sadowas or countless needle-guns. South American news is cheerful. They have smallpox at Valparaiso, yellow fever at Rio, earthquakes near Iquique and Axeqnipa, and the Isluga volcano is again in action : X From Texas. a Lover Killed by • Needle la the The Chinese Labor Question in Texas—Damage Hands at Kfis SUstyeM. by the Flood—A Four Pound Irish Potato— OTmmD st71on) * or the toujkj lad?. Provisions Abundant- Weather, de. \ , A young gentleman named Joseph White, a ‘Richmond, August 2d, 1869. J very respectable, industrious, quiet, good-look- Editors Telegraph: The labor question, after “8 fellow, of about eighteen yean of age; and hi*g faplti.So.tt™ for the last four or five years, is, notwithstand- ; Barnes. Hehad been freqnen%toriaither ing the painfully protracted suffering of the pa- before at various times. They were engaged to tient, abont to find an early solution in the com- j k® married. He found her In the parlor sewing, £**,*%*‘T*‘'7- I inti on is destined to be a nappy and beneficial j to throw it aside when he entered, partied- one for the country, is another qnestion, and , larlv as he complimented her on het pretty ap- one that may well engago the serious thought of | pcaranee, with her beautiful face bending ovSr every man, especially of planted. ‘ h ®. r her ® nder , Z; ^ J , plied the stitches with as much graoe and rapidi- John Chinaman is willing to come and work |tyas other girls display when skimming over cheap. A voyage half round the world, in these i the keys of a nasty piano, days of steam andrailroads, can be accomplished j He took his seat beside her. They chatted vbry cheaply and quickly. Planters are exultant and j J* aitin g a *1? . ,*\ .— 1 . . , , . , Unm seemed hoars, he became impatient, and jubilant at the prospect of cheap labor, and an * i onged te i mprin t B kiss upon her Ups. With nnlimited supply of the article. If the great the view of carrying out this design he let his Northwest has continental Europe and its con- arm circle her waist furtively, and as he was tiguous islands fora recruiting field for laborers, ^ ra ^. n 8 **®*ctase to himself she objected to be- I.- rm. . ... , ing disturbed until her little work was finished; the South has Asia. The new regime is Ukely but he insisted. She.made a motion to shove Mm off, as girls are said to, generaUy." This % _ * . * ^ * ’v’ rru-i.u.la* / tUfj * y v'-T • * #* • 1 , ew *«.•.* . • : ; \ Mr-fijq* ,1' 9 '*■ V to inaugurate a new irrepressible conflict, one that will perhaps be more difficnltof solution than the old one. But it would be well for men to pause and consider the probable effect which the immense reinforcement of Chinese labor may have on the price of the two great staples of Southern industry, sugar and cotton, before embarking, neck and heels on this new bubble. If Chinese labor can be employed as cheaply and as effectively as many suppose, is it unrea sonable to suppose that the cotton crop of 1871 will reach, in ropnd numbers, 5,000,000 bales, and that the sugar crop will approximate double its present bulk, if it does not reach it ? If tMs premise is correct, and to me, at least, it does not seem improbable, can the present prices of these staples be maintained? Certainly not. On the contrary, is it not likely, that nnder the increased production, prices are almost certain to tumble down to what they were in ante-bel lum times ? And with them will also topple the rose-colored hopes and calculations of many. The questions involved, wMch have been merely Mnted at, it seems to me, are not alto gether unworthy of serious consideration. I am not one of those who believe that cheap labor is the grand embodiment of patriotic de sire. I wish some man of ability would elabo rate the subject to wMch I have merely al luded. It is now estimated, after sufficient time for examination, that the flood ruined one-third of the growing crop in the Colorado Valley. The flood extended west to San Antonio and beyond. The water in many of the rivers rose five or six feet higher than it did iu the great flood of 1833, The valley of the Brazos escaped entirely this time. , An Irish potato weighing four pounds was recently unearthed near Bonham. What State can beat that? Notwithstanding the great destruction by the flood, it is estimated that provisions will be abundant in "Western Texas next year. Weather very warm, and no caterpillar yet in destructive numbers, and it may be doubted if the genuine cateipillar has appeared anywhere on the Brazos tMs year. Par Fois. motion proved fatal to her happiness and to ton life. He became impetuous, and drawing her to him with much violenoe, the needle, wMch was caught in her thimble, got between them, the point toward Ms heart—it entered; and as he was about to imprint a kiss of love upon her lips his Own became ashy pale. His vigorous grasp relaxed. He sickened, fell back upon the sofa qnite helpless. The yonng lady was much alarmed, andj|ranfor assistance. The family all ran into the room and proceeded to open his shirt collar, tMnking he was in a fainting fit, and that the usual restoratives would soffioe. In undoing Ms vest it was found that the needle hadentered Ms side very deeply—a drenmstanoe wMch the young lady never noticed in her fright. The doctor was sent for. He administered what remedies he could. Partial conscious ness was restored, and the young fellow enabled to walk. The scene between him and his (first) last love was extremely affecting. She wept like one who feels that all happiness on earth is lost. He consoled her by saying that she would get another lover soon to fill Ms place, who would be more worthy of her than he could hope to be, anil who would make her happy. This but increased her sorrow. She laid down on the floor beside Mm, and cried aloud. "When he was becoming worse, and the dootor gave the opinion that he could not live, she stated sud denly to her feet, and, running into another' room, swallowed a heavy dose of laudanum, wMch was kept there for the use of a young member of the family that was sick. It was some time before she was discovered, and it was with the utmost difficulty she was brought back to consciousness. The first word she uttered . was, “O, where is he ? Let me go to Mm. I will be with him.” At the same instant the young gentleman was resigning his spirit into the hands of his Maker in the adjoining room. He died about ten o’clock. She is still iu a pre carious condition, and evinces symptoms of in sanity. * The Cotton Supply. The cable advices which reached us a_ day or two ago in regard to the action of the Liverpool Cotton Supply Association, show that our En glish cousins have but slender faith in the ca pacity of the Southern States, under the free labor system, to produce crops of cotton wMch shall be adequate to satisfy the wants of Lan cashire. They feel the national necessity of . providing at once a supply of some sort, suffi cient in quantity, and upon the nnfailing con-' tinuance of which they can absolutely depend. Hence they are again looking to India, and . planning a systematic development of the rail way system of that region, wMch shall facili tate the transportation and export of Indian cotton, and so give the most efficacious stimu lus to its production. .. -7 • I There are four great roads already planned in India, in support of wMch the action of the Cotton Association is taken. One of these is Tinnevel- and- . ; p ■■ * V * \ r«it* « i , l . 5* - f , * * • £$ 1 ’A. j 1. » « ‘ ’ /• A * 1 *• *• i ’ ♦ > ■' y *" ...;,. >7 ,1. 0 .j< 1 ■’>" ' i * J Organization of County Agricultural Societies. LETTER FROM SECRETARY LEWIS. Macon, Ga., August 6, 1869. . .. or (h. - 1 tli tut. Tills: In order to be known as anx- , last into tlio Mahratta country. The argu- iliary of the State Agricultural Society, your I ment urged by the friends of the roads is that county Society must organize with a written ! it is a wise choice of evils for her Majesty’s “ a r a ““T’ f ’Tfr i and members to this; your Society will then be ! ^o die out, as it must do, if the competition entitled to send ten delegates to two annual conventions to the State Agricultural Society, for one fair on the railroads, and to a copy of the transactions of these conventions. It is contemplated, and will doubtless be so deter mined by the Executive, to have annually two of American cotton is kept up with the relative advantages of the rival producers unchanged; that the roads cannot be built without such aid: that being built, India will supply the Lanca shire mills, and speedily and permanently relieve them from their present dependence upon the cotton fields of America. It is urged, more- the o«her at the annual Fair. These conven- ; heightened facilities for transport, become a tions will be composed of members of the Soci- ! great market for what is manufactured, ety, who become so by paying two dollars, and [ Though the resolution of the Cotton Supply' of delegates appointed as above. In the last! Association in no degree binds the Government b . , 1F , , , , „ , I to the action proposed, still, the uniform favor ’ convention there were ten delegates from each j -which has heretofore been shown by England Society. „ j towards the policy of extending the railway sys- To become individual members you pay two tem of India, when nothing more than the pros- dollars annually. This entitles you to a card perity and political stabffity of her Asiatic prov- J * ince was involved, would seem to render it cer- J - or certificate of membersMp, wMch certificate entitles the holder to exhibit at the Annual Fair any number of articles and animals without charge; to go into and out of the grounds and buildings at all times, without hindrance or ex pense ; to encamp on the grounds, and to attend and participate in the meetings held during the Fair. The members of the Society first, and next tain, now that Liverpool and Manchester have declared that the safety of the great home man ufacturing interest is at stake, that the request of the Association will be met with a ready com pliance. Thus aided by the British Govern ment, the Indian cotton growers may, in a few seasons, be able to bring their fibre into a ' closer and more direct rivalry with our own than has been possible in the past. But in all this there is nothing to occasion the members of County Agricultural Societies, the least disquiet to the cotton planters of the will be entitled to the-public documents and j South. Do what she may, Great Britain is not other books, and seeds now in tMs office for likely, soon again, to have as favorable an op- distribution. Iportunityto foster and encourage the. cotton The immense gathering of strangers here at; production of India as she enjoyed during our the Fair, from all sections of the Union, who • late war; and the efforts which failed then to must depend upon the hotels of the city and the establish her independence of American cotton will as surelv fail now.—Charleston News. neighboring towns and cities for accommoda tion, make it inenmbent upon Georgians, espe cially upon the farmers and planters to come with tents and camp equipage and supplies, and locate on the grounds. Fuel will be sup plied at cost. The advantages of tMs arrange ment in giving the planters superior facilities and opportunities in inspecting every depart ment of the exhibition and for social inter course and interchange of views with those of hi3 own occupation, will fully compensate Mm for all inconvenience. I send yon copies of Fremium List and hope yon will return to this office the name of your Society, with list of officers and members, and that they will appear on the ground in good time, armed and equipped as the law directs. A Hairs at Liberia. [From the Columbun Sun, 6th instant. Back prom Lraggil—"We were fortunate enough last afternoon to have a short interview with Gus Giddens, colored, who arrived here yesterday morning all the way from Liberia. Ho left here last May a year, ago, with a party of more than three hundred emigrants, and is amply satisfied with Ms experience in that far off land of promise. 'He says it was the hap piest day of his life when he again set foot upon Ms native soil. Out of the party of three hun dred who left this vicinity, two hundred have died. Most of the remainder are much dis- 1- satisfied and anxious to return, bnt many of A premium of a ten dollar cup will be awarded them will never be able to do so. Some few the club wMch shall appear on the ground with j are making money and contemplate returning the best tent and equipage and supplies pro- j when they realize a little more. Out of his own duced at home. TMs cup is to be awarded by the County Club to the most deserving exMbi- tor at the Annual County Fair. I suggest to planters to come prepared to purchase agricultural implements. The exhi bition in this department promises to be with out parallel. Mr. Brinley, of the Kentucky j immediate family he lost four members by death—his wife and three cMldren. He also lost about two thousands dollars, in money. He puts Liberia down as the hottest country in the world, and very sickly for those not acclimated. He says, further, that it is a poor place for agricultural as well as the me- Plow, has given me notice that he will give a ; chanical trades. The people are mainly a trad- set of Ms plows as a premium to the exhibition ! ing class. They gather the products of the conn- of the best bag of cotton. If you have that; try, palm wood, sugar, coffee, syrup, etc., and bag down in Laurens yon had as well bring it • traffic with vessels arriving from the different along with you. ! countries for dry goods, eto. These they spec- Yery Respectfully, j Mate on, and a sharp trafficker is enabled to re- D. "W. Lewis, Sec’y. j alize considerable property in this way. For Messrs. Jno. M. Stubbs, and others, of Oom- ; instance if a vessel arrives from New York, with mittee of Laurens Co. Ag. Sooiety. a cargo of United" States products, the officers •STFapers of the State please copy. ! barter her cargo off for products of Liberia, and • in such a way as to realize doable the amount of A Thief Caught.—"Willis Brown, negro, who says ’ money on returning to New York, they would he is from Savannah, was arreeted in this city on |b avQ received fey sellmg for cashm L^na.— and after a hearing before the Mayor yesterday, was , ^ er . jjpthe experienced no cold weather wMle sent to jail. Willis had in his possession three or : there. He says he was astonished to find him- four watches and other articles which he could not ; self on the other side of the snn; that is the sun clearly or satisfactorily account for, and it is pretty was to the North of him, and Bhone in. at the conclusively known to our police that he is one of a north door of his house, just opposite from the gang of negro thieves androbbers that have infested | direction it shines here. He, says he will write b .. q . ... , , an article for the press himself shortly, and in this portion of the State for some months past, and he meantime ad 4 ea colored peor rf/ t o stay the same party that stole a male not long since from , fc ere# Mr. Burt. Hudgins, of Jones county, and which j — : __ r our pohee recovered one day last week. Our Offi- sayTon 21 cere are m possession of enough information, to ; ^ ^ | u . ^ absM5nce of Mr . Carney follow np, identify and arrest several of the gang, j ja8li6) and ^ of ^ jjands except a boy arid a and it ia to be earnestly hoped that the last oue of . WO man in charge of the place, a negro man went the villains will be arrested and brought to justice, to the plantation aud demanded the keys of the house from the woman. She refused to give State Agricultural Societt.—Colonel^^ Ben. C: them up. The man then broke open the aoqr Yancy, President of the Georgia State Agricultural with an axe and entered. _ The woman offering Society, has ordered that Samuel L Gus tin, Esq., some opposition to his villainous proceedings, of Macon, be appointed a member of the Executive * he seized Mr. Leslie s EBP fired upon her, Committee of the Society, in place of XV-R. Bloom, killing her instantly. He- has not yet been Esq., deceased. caught. ^ ^ , -. '. . There.was nothing of much importance trans- _ Fo* tb® pired yesterday mommftat toe meeting of toe Ex- JJ^SSelSuSi* ecutive Committee of the Society, more than toe And peaceful ofall the red tribes, b»ve had aee- sppointment of a committee of four, to look after r j 0U8 conflict with the whites. The cause yu machinery. The addtoea of the Committee to (he the invasion of the reservations by white *et-‘ public, in relation to the Laboratory, will appear in tiers. ' It is the origin of the aD Inqikn'warf'of a dev or two. ' -U . ...., l#te'years. . ' ■/ '■ ‘ "v*”