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The Semi-Weekly Journal
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THURSDAY. MAT 16. IM.
kF— " 1 ~ ~
What If It should turn out to be a de
coy letter?
J Mr. Guerry shows a disposition to
bunch his hits.
Emperor William is engaged In hammer
ing the American nail trust.
Another Georgia office holder has re
'glgned—to get a better office.
* What Candidate Guerry seems to need is
• censor for his official communications.
Perhaps Chancellor Hill thought it was
Intended for one of those "chain’’ letters.
• After all. when writing political letters
*ft is best to add as a postscript: "Read and
bum. ’ . _
The Hon. Dupont Guerry still refuses to
take our advice about applying the soft
'pedat .
Still. It is rather unkind to Intimate that
Genera! Miles is going abroad for the prea-
Ment's health.
The gubernatorial campaign seems to be |
experiencing some seismic disturbances)
' here of late.
It must be admitted that Candidate i
Guerry is not committing the sin of si
lence. at least.
. The Terrell people are now insinuating
that Candidate Guerry expects to be elect
ed by the aid of a miracle.
It begins to look like the gubernatorial
Campaign is about to develop a Burchard
—ln fact, two or three of them.
Already ex-Secretary Long te beginning
to talk like a'man who hadn't had a real
good say at things in a long time.
In the case of the mining troubles, or
ganised labor seems willing to meet or
ganised avarice more than half way.
If this sort of thing keeps up American
•oclety may be divided into two classes—
these who eat beef and those who can’t.
We desire to correct the impression that
guests at the Wu Ting Fang "smoker"
win be expected to bring their own opium.
And there are those who think Mr.
Guerry ought to stop long enough to see
if there isn’t a Tapp loose on his band
wagon.
■■■■ g 1 ~~
The beef trust’s answer to the legal pro
ceedings brought against it, when boiled
•.down, reads: “What are you going to do
■bout ItP* •
Now, if Pension Commissioner Ware
makes himself offensively honest, he, too.
anay find a good eonsul generalship wait
ing for him.
Somebody has discovered that tall men
Succeed better than short men. It ought
to be, at least, easier for them to get the
peral tnmors.
If the gubernatorial campaign were to
. keep up much longer It might be neces
sary to graft new cuticle on some of the
candidates. >
Steel corporation magnates are to have
■ dinner in Pittsburg to cost 8100 a plate
They trust have decided to leave beef
©C the program.
. - - _*
There is at least one good thing about
_ the increase in the price of beef: it has
exempted the cow from further tubercu- |
losis experiments.
Descendants of Brigham Young have j
decided to hold annual reunions. Full ar
. yangements will also doubtless be made
for overflow meetings.
At last accounts Minister Wu was still
having a hard time making himself ap
pear unpopular enough over here to please
his home government.
The Washington correspondents should
get together on the value of H. Clay
Evans’ new job. Their estimates vary all
’the way from 812.900 to 360.« V.
Nevertheless, It mubt be admitted that it
took the Methodist bishops much longer
to decide to keep the money than it would
have taken the balance of us.
And then. too. the convicts themselves
tnay naturally feel that it te taking an
unfair advantage to lease them for >8 per
tnonth when they are worth IK.
Padereswaki announces that he will re
turn to the United States in about four
years. All right, we may be able to save
tip three bucks tor him by that time.
It is aafcl that the new soap trust will
establish • plant in Tennessee. If ft is
looking for missionary ground It will be
located, of course, in East Tennessee.
Our prosperity Is working both ways. In
the past four months 178.804 Immigrants
have arrived in this country. 30,000 more
than for the corresponding time last year.
It Is reported that the porters of railway
■ sleeping cars will demand an increase in
wages We have thought all along that
the company ought to help pay the porter.
If the Russian government is afraid to
. * give the people a constitution, ail that it
• need do is to give them a sort of United
States supreme court to go along with it.
» We tear that the issue in the Tenth dis
trict congressional race is rapidly nar
rowing down to a question of which of
the two aspirants has been the best pop
ulist.
. After reading the tax returns made by
some of the corporation* it seems pretty
clear that they are almost human in one
✓super t. at least—that cf aversion to pay
ing raxes.
When St. Paul said "If eating meat
cause my brother to offend I will eat no
more flesh while the world standeth.” he
must have had the offending beef trust tn
mind.
It te now stated that some of the wound
ed Moros tried to stab the Americans who
came to their assitance. why is it that
we can't occasionally work up a little
sympathy for our own troops in the Phil
ippines instead of wasting it all on the
•ruacheroua native >1
a
THE MARTINIQUE HORROR. i
It te hard to find a reliable record of
such a sweeping destruction of human life
as that which completely destroyed the
town of Pierre In the island of Martin-,
ique and a large area of surrounding
country.
As the reports of the catastrophe come
in more fully, the more horrible it is seen
to be.
The number of those who perished by
fire and flood is now estimated at 10.000.
and will probably go gven higher.
The destruction of Herculaneum and
Pompeii which ha* been made the sub
ject of so much historical and romantic
literature, did not destroy anything like
as many lives as this disaster, probably
not half as many.
The two cities which were overwhelmed
by an eruption of Mount Aetna were the
resort and fashionable dwelling place of
the rich and aristocratic Roman element
of their time, but both of them combined
never had as large a population as that
which has been annihilated in Martinique.
For ah instance of such an extensive
calamity as that we must look to the great
earthquake at Lisbon, some of the floods
of the Yalu river In China, and the great
tidal leaves in Java.
No reach of the imagination can make us
comprehend what the swift destruction of
forty or fifty thousand human beings
means.
We have as yet little more than the bare
statement of the almost Incomprehensible
fact. If a full story of the great tragedy
with all of its sickening details shall ever
come to us we will understand better its
immense import.
But we will probably never have any
such an account.
It seems that there was a complete and
almost Instantaneous annihilation of the
doomed town and its people.
We will probably have to depend upon
the imagination to draw the terrible pic
ture.
Bulwer's thrilling description of the
eruption of Aetna, which burled two most
magnificent cities of the old world and
their voluptuous inhabitants is, perhaps,
not more completely a product of fancy
than will be the final story of the destruc
tion of St. Pierre.
METHODISTS AND BAPTISTS.
The general conference of the Methodist
Episcopal church, south, is in session at
Dallas, and the Southern Baptist conven
tion at Asheville.
These are two of the most important re
ligious parliaments that meet In this sec
tion of the country, and they represent a
far greater number of communicants than
all the other churches in the south com
bined.
The Methodtets will be In session three
weeks or more, while the Baptists will get
through their bus'ness wihin a week or
less time.
This does not Indicate that the Baptist*
have business of less importance than
that of the Methodists, or that they have
a superior business system. The longer
sessions of the Methodist general confer
ence are due to the fact that they are
held only once in four years, while the
Baptist convention* are held every year.
Both these bodies have Important and
interesting matters to consider in the or
dinary course of their business, and each
has on hand some questions of special
moment.
The famous "tear claim” of the Metho
dtets ha* already provoked rather sharp
discussion, and will probably cause much
more.
The Southern Methodist Publishing
house at Nashville was confiscated by the
federal authorities during the war. and
some years afterward the church put In a
claim for reimbursement. This lay pend
ing a long time, and about four years ago
an appropriation was made by congress
to pay It. When the money was ready to
be paid over It was charged that the
agents and attorneys of the church had
received large commissions out of the
money after writing to senators that they
were not to be p**.d a cent.
On this information the college of bish
ops met and unanimously decided that the
church should not accept the money on
account of the reports referred to.
It seems that some new light has been
thrown on the subject, and both the bish
ops. the clerical and the lay delegates at
the conference are divided.
Bishop Candler is leading the fight for
the acceptance of the appropriation, and
the opp-udtlon to that policy Is being vig
orously pressed.
The Baptist convention is also somewhat
stirred up about a dispute affecting some'
property of the church in Cuba. The pro
ceedings of the conference and the con
vention are being watched by a vast num
ber of the adherents of the faith and or
ganisation which they repreaent.
Both the Methodist and Baptist
churches in the south are 1n a very flour
ishing condition, and are growing rapidly.
Their reports this year will make a fine
showing, and their great work will be
pushed forward with increased seal.
SOUTHERN WOMEN WIN.
The conflict over the admission of negro
delegates to the general conventions of
women's clubs has ended In away that
means a decisive victory for the southern
idea.
The delegates from the south were solid
and determined in their demand for the
color line. A large majority of the north
ern and western delegates were in favor
of the recognition of social equality. It
seemed that this element would carry its
point, which would, of course, have re
sulted in breaking up the federation.
The southern wfimen either outgener
aled their opponents, or many of them
were not as earnest in contending for the
admission of negro women as they pre
tended to be. At any rate the federation
adopted what is known as the "New York
amendment.” which makes no distinction
as to race or color, but provides that ap
plications for admission are to be referred
to the committee on membership appoint
ed by the board of director*. A unanimous
vote of the committee is required to elect,
and in the event of its failure to agree the
application must be decided by the full
board, the written vote of two-thirds of
which shall be necessary to elect.
It te believed that the working of this
rule will keep the federation a white or
ganization and the action of the conven
tion was conceded to be a defeat of the
attempt to obliterate the color line.
The southern delegates were greatly re
joiced over the result and very few of
their northern and western colleagues
seemed to take It much to heart.
We may expect to see white-winged
Peace perch and remain over the recently
much agitated federation.
VOTE FOR SENATOR.
The Democrats of Georgia should bear
in mind the fact that on June sth they are
to nominate their candidate for the term
in the United States senate which will be
gin March 3, 1908, as well as their candi
dates for governor and other state house
officers.
The state Democratic committee Includ
ed the nomination for the senate In its call
r
THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, MAY 15, 1902.
for the general primary. Although there
was no opposition to Senator Clay's re
election. and it seemed certain that there
would be none, he requested that the
question of the succession be submitted to
the people, and that was very properly
done.
The county Democratic committees
should see to it that the name of A. S.
Clay for United States senator shall ap
pear on all the official ballots that are pre
pared for the forthcoming primary.
The assured re-nomlnation of Senator
Clay tea well-merited tribute to the fi
delity and ability with which he has
served the state In his present high office
and it will be a pleasure for the Demo
crats of Georgia to vote for him en masse.
The holding of a senatorial primary In
June will serve to fix more firnily the pol
icy of popular nominations of United
States senators, which in Georgia are
equivalent to elections.
The Democracy cannot be set too firmly
In this habit. It te thoroughly Democratic
and in'sures the fairest possible method of
choosing senators.
Do not fail to see that your ballot at
the June primary contains a vote for
United States senator.
“JOINT DEBATE" CONTRIBUTORS.
W’hen The Journal announced it* pur
pose to devote four columns of Its space
daily to a "joint discussion” of the Issues
involved in the present gubernatorial race
It meant well. But it had no Idea that
every man, woman and child, so to speak,
would want to have a "say.” The Jour
nal does not object to this desire on their
part per se, but after two weeks’ expe
rience In conducting a “joint debate” we
have been brought face to face with the'
problem of how to get ten columns of
communications Into four columns of
space.
The only solution to this problem, as
all will agree, te to select the communica
tions most worthy of publication and
throw out the others. But this The Jour
nal, because of its absolutely neutral po
sition in this campaign, does not care to
undertake, lest It unintentionally do an
Injustice to one or the other of the three
contestant*. Therefore, after deliberation
it has decided that the better and fairer
plan would be to first refer ail communi
cations addressed to this office to the
campaign headquarters of the respective
candidates and to publish only *uch com
munications as are written by the cam
paign managers or which bear* their
"O. K.”
This, we believe, the public will readily
see we are obliged to do in self-defense,
and we believe also additional Interest
will be added to the "joint debate” by
adopting thl* plan. Everyone Is still free
to write his views on the present cam
paign and to address his communication
either to The Journal or to the campaign
managers of the respective candidates but
should any of these communication* fail
to appear in print It will be understood
that they found their way to the candi
dates* "waste basket” and not to The
Journal's. This rule goes Into effect from
this day.
THE SPANISH CORONATION.
The coronation of the youthful king of
Spain will occur nearly a month before
the crowning of King Edward VII, but
we hear very little of the preparations for
the beginning of Alfonso’s reiign. The
United States will be officially represented
at Madrid as well a* at London.
The selection of Dr. J. L. M. Curry as
special envoy to the Spanish court on
thte interacting occasion was especially
fortunate. Dr. Curry was minister to
Spain when the king who is about to as
cend the throne was bcm. Since that
time Spain has been swept off the west
ern hemisphere and has endured one of
the swiftest and mo*t humiliating defeats
that a nation ever endured. Besides los
ing Cuba and Porto Rico, Spain has been
forced to give up the Philippines, which
was a very happy riddance for her and
the Imposition of a very heavy burden
upon our government.
Spain stripped of her West Indian pos
sessions and relieved of the Philippines, 1s
In a more hopeful condition than she was
while she held these Islands, though
their loss was a severe blow to Spanish
pride.
Since the war signs and promise* of
Spanish recuperation have appeared and
some of the best posted observers believe
that In the course of a few years Spain
will be In a stronger and more healthful
condition than she has known In many
years.
All account* of the young king are fa
vorable. His power, It 1* true, 1s small
compared to what that of the Spanish
crown was a few generations ago, but
there tea sentimental attachment to the
youth that will probably make possible
a gcod degree of progress.
Spain te rich In natural resources that
would make her rich If she had a thrifty
fend vigorous population. There is no pros
pect of any notable progress in Spain
In the next few years, but a substantial
improvement of present conditons may
reasonably be expected.
There tea very widespread sympathy
for the boy who te about to enter upon
hte reign just after the deep humilia
tion of his country, and he may find a far
happier lot than seemed possible to him a
short time ago.
DUE TO CHANCELLOR HILL.
We published with pleasure th* state
ment of Chancellor Hill, which appeared
in Saturday's Journal, in reference to a
letter Intended for Mr. Warner Hill, which
was sent by his secretary to the chairman
of the Guerry’ campaign committee.
In stating the substance of the letter the
chancellor's secretary left him under the
impression that the writer supposed
Walter B. Hill had some connection with
the Guerry committee, and that the let
ter was written in Mr. Guerry's interest.
Mr. Hill did not read the letter and had
never seen it when he came to Atlanta
last Saturday. He naturally directed
hi* secretary to forward it to what he
supposed was Its intended destination.
Chancellor Hill’s explanation will be ac
cepted by everybody.
There te not the slightest course for crit
icism of him on the ground that he has
intermeddled in politics and nobpdy who
knows Chancellor Hill will believe that he
would do any such thing, while holding
the office which he fills with such distin
guished ability, to the complete satisfac
tion of the people of Georgia and the great
benefited the state university.
President Roosevelt was elected vice
president of the American Tract society
the other day. Is this an Indication that
the president is going to issue hte repri
mands in the shape of tracts in future?
It is our very unbiased opinion that the
more Farmer Jim Smith see* of the pres
ent gubernatorial race, the more he con
gratulates hlm*elf that he held his cotton
until it was too late to enter.
It is getting so in Georgia here of late
that the man who pulls a free pass on th*
conductor Is suspected of being a legis
lator. We are Hable to resent this yet.
The EWs
“DON’T STAB ME IN THE BACK,
MEET ME FACE TO FACE.”
MACON, Ga., May 9, 1902.
Hon. J. M. Terrell, Candidate, and lion.
Warner Hill, Campaign Manager, At
lanta, Ga.
Gentlemen—Notwithstanding your decli
nation to meet me az.d my friend Ross,
chairman, face to face and before the peo
ple of Georgia in public discussion, you
have both since then engaged in contro
versies with me, one of you by attacking
me personally and misrepresenting me po
litically on the stump, and the other In the
same way In the newspapers and In circu
lars distributed over the state.
In doing this you have reopened the
question of joint debate, and inasmuch
as you have done, so in a joint and prac
tically the same attack, I now regard you.
in effect, as one and the same individual,
waging a long-distance warfare upon me,
and I therefore have the honor to submit
to both of you the following proposition.
It 1s my purpose to address an audience
of Georgians in Atlanta In a few days,
and I now challenge both of you to a joint
discussion on that occasion, giving you
as much time as I shall take so that we
will have, say two hours to the side. I
would open in a speech of an hour and
close In one of the same length, and you
could divide the intervening two hours
between you as you might desire.
We will select three managers and
judges as follows: You one and I one and
the two another, and these three gentle
men would have charge of the occasion,
arranging for admission to the audito
rium, etc., and presiding over the debate.
I will act without arms but with a bond
to keep the peace, and let you gentlemen
act with arm* and without a bond, if you
desire. »
Let me hear from you at once, as time
1s short and I am making other engage
ment*.
If you both together have not the moral
and mental manhood to acecpt this chal
lenge, go ahead with your campaign of
personalities and misrepresentations, one
of you at the time enjoying the safety
and applause that belong to the stump
for one only, as he stabs me in the back;
and the other utilizing in security and no
toriety, the help of a campaign commit
tee and the unlimited flow of printers' ink,
to badger me and reverse my well known
and life long political positions, while I
am busy night and day going over the
state making a pqbiic campaign on public
issues; but in doing so, pray, gentlemen,
for decency’* sake, do not call me "cow
ard” any more. Yours truly,
DUPONT GUERRY
CHAIRMAN TAPP EXPLAINS
LETTER CONTROVERSY
To the Editor of The Journal:
Owing to the misconstruction of the af
fairs as to the Dunn letter, I think that
I should give the pybljc a few lines a* to
the situation. I would have done so be
fore this writing had it not been for a
pressure of business at these headquart
ers. I wish to state as a matter of preface
that no man who knows the Hon. Walter
B. Hill should question hte acts in thte
matter. I have the most profound respect
for that learned and honorable gentleman,
and his explanation te perfectly satisfac
tory to me so far as. I am concerned, but
that the public may more fully understand
the matter, I give the history of the trans
action, and, therefore, publish the Dunn
letter together with two letters received
from Mr. Hill as.to It.
University of Georgia,
Office of the ChkjiceHqr,
ATHENS, Ga.. April 28, 1902.
Mr. Sidney C. Atlanta, Ga.
Dear Sir: 4 herewith enclose you a let
ter received today from Mr. M. W. Dunn,
of Cobbham. The letter was addressed
to me at Atlanta, but was forwarded by
the postal authorities to Athens. Yours
very truly.
(Signed) WALTER B. HILL, B.
Office of M. W. Dunn. •
Dealer in General Merchandise.
Shipping Point Thomason, Ga.
COBBHAM, Ga.. April 24. 1902.
Dear Sir: I would like very much to visit
headquarters, and if you can get a re
duction of railroad fare on the Georgia
railroad I will come at once.
McDuffie is conceded to Guerry, but
with a little JUDICIOUS work I think we
Can change the status of ahairs. Very
truly yours,
(Signed) M. W. DUNN.
On receipt of these communications I
wrote Chancellor HUI requesting hte per
mission to use the Dunn’ letter, and on
May 2d I revived the following answer:
University of Georgia,
Office of the Chancellor,
ATHENS, Ga„ May 2, 1902.
Mr. S. C. Tapp, Chairman. Atlanta. Ga.
Dear Sir: Yours of the 29th received. I
have no right to say anything as to the
use of the letter from McDuffie county,
which I enclosed you. It was evidently
addressed In error and I merely forward
ed It. I suggest that before using it you
obtain the consent of the Writer. Yours
very truly,
(Signed) WALTER B. HILL.
Os course. I construed Cnancellor Hill’s
answer to my communication to mean that
he severed all further connection with
the Dunn letter, and left me to communi
cate with Mr. Dunn, if I wish
ed any further instructions. I did not
care to secure Mr. Dunn’s consent, for I
thought I had caught him In an attempt,
at least, to commit acts In thte campaign
that the public would not approve, and
that should be exposed.
It 1s possible that I misconstrued Chan
cellor Hill's last communication, and it
is further very probable that his stenogra
pher forwarded me the original letter
without the chancellor knowing fully the
contents thereof, and if these facts be
correct then certainly Mr. Hill’s expia
tion te full and complete, and at the same
time gave me the perfect right to expose
the conduct of Mr. Dunn. However, the
correspondence between Chancellor Hill
and myself are not the issues in this mat
ter, which are to be tried at the bar of
public opinion before the people of Geor
gia as to Mr. Dunn’# acts. In other words,
a county that was conceded to Mr. Guerry
was to be changed to Mr. Terrell, pro
vided proper railroad transportation
should be secured for Mr. Dunn to visit
Mr. Terrell's headquarters “at once,” and
thereby prepared to return home and do a
little "judicious Work” so as to "change
the status of affairs.”
Thte matter shows beyond question the
political atmosphere as to a certain polit
ical element now in Georgia, and I wish to
say to the parties who are conducting
thte kind of a political crusade that what
ever evidence comes witbin my possession
that the public shall have the benefit of It.
and that there are not "political rings’’
and "machinery” enough in Georgia to
prevent my giving the public the benefit
of the facts. And on the sth day of June
we are going to ask the people of Geor
gia to pass thete sentence of condemnation
upon a campaign conducted in such a
manner by electing DuPont Guerry gov
ernor of Georgia.
I wish to further state that I assume
the entire responsibility for the publica
tion of this letter, without the advise or
consent of any living man and if these
fellows secure free transportation to the
headquarters in the Kimball house to be
prepared to return the counties that are
conceded to'Mr. Guerry and do a little
"judicious work,” "so as to change the
status of affairs.” do not wish to be ex
posed. they must keep the evidence out
of these headquarters, for we shall give
It to the public and on the sth day of
June we expect for the good people of a
great sovereign state to condemn thte rep
rehensible political method of conduct
ing campaigns. Very truly yours,
SIDNEY C. TAPP, Chairman.
May 13, 1902. • - * _ ’
— ■
Open to the (jubernatoriaf Candidates
and Their Friends For the Discussion of
the Issues Involved in the Present Race.
HON. ROLAND ELLIS
OFFERS TO COMPARE “JAGS”
MACON, Ga.. May 10, 1902.
To the Editor of The Journal:
I notice in your Wednesday issue a
card from Colonel J. P. Ross in which
he mentions my name as one of the sign
ers of an invitation to a meeting of the
Knights of Fidelity. While I never signed
or authorized my signature to such invi
tation, and never saw one of them until
after ttys smoker had been held, I have
never said anything about it because the
gentleman who did It was a friend and
took thte liberty on account of the fact
that I had been for some time the legal
adviser of this lodge in Macon, and had
been attending to the legal business of
many of Its members. But I was present
at this meeting referred to, which was a
public one. upon a verbal Invitation of the
secretary, apd know the facts in reference
to that very ordinary and harmless gath
ering. Knowing these facts I know that
the only political matter referred to upon
that occasion was the subject set forth In
the following blank petition, sent all over
the union by the national council of thte
order.
“To the Hon. ,
Member of Congress.
We, the undersigned voters of the
congressional district, of the state of ,
respectfully request you to cast your
vote for the passage of H. R. 178-179,
known as the Joy Bills for the reduction
of tax on whisky from H ID to 70 cents per
gallon, believing that by doing so you will
be serving the Interests of a majority of
your constituents.”
As one present I know that the place of
assembly is as respectable a lodge room
as there is in the state of Georgia; the
meeting place of seven different reputa
ble orders, and that neither the Interests
of gubernatorial or any other candidates
were either considered or discussed. With
this knowledge, when inquiry was made
of me as to the facts as set out in th<-
circular referred to by Colonel Ross, and
thte circular, charging that thte meeting
was held in Mr. Terrell’s interest and In
opposition to Mr. Guerry, was exhibited
to me I at once, as did others, pronounce
the contents absolutely false. I now here
repeat the statement. Instead of being the
signer of an invitation to a meeting fn
opposition to Mr. Guerry’s campaign In
Bibb county, carrying out a promise I
made to Hon. Joseph H. Hall, when Mr.
Guerry first announced, I personally saw
a large number of the members of thte
very lodge, whom I knew were opposed to
Mr. Guerry's views on certain subjects,
and suggested that they should not, as a
matter of courtesy In the county of bls
home, oppose the candidate living here.
To thte suggestion most of them assented,
and I reported thte fact back to Mr. Hall,
who has Informed me that Mr. Guerry
understood that I had given that advice.
I made thte statement when-1 was shown
thte anonymous circular, not in the inter
est of either Messrs. Guerry, Terrell or
Estill, but In the interests of truth, and
In justice to myself as the maker of the
statement to Mr. Hall, and in justice to
those present at this meeting who were
exercising their constitutional right un
der a free government to assemble and
attend to their own business.
How many of those present denied the
contents of thte circular to Mr. Hill and
others I do not know; hut as one who did,
and does now, assert that its contents
are false and misleading. I desire to add
that those who know both Colonel Ros*
and myself will bear out the statement
that If a comparison of the effect* of re
freshments on the memory and locomo
tion of both Colonel Ros* and myself be
made I will not suffer by th* contrast.
ROLAND ELLIS.
P. S.—Since writing the above, Hon.
Joseph H. Hall, Mr. Guerry's law part
ner, ha* stopped me on the street and
stated that as he had been charged with
the authorship of thte anonymous circular
he wished to emphatically repudiate
the authorship and all knowledge of the
same, further stating that he denounced
it personally. R- E.
EVANS AND TURNER
DENOUNCE INSINUATION
To the Editor of The Journal:
In your Issue of Friday, In an open
letter addressed by Mr. DuPont Guerry,
candidate for governor, to Messrs. Terrell
and Estill, hte competitors for that high
office, he makes charges or insinuation*
Involving corruption In connection with
the present convict lease and saying:
"Should I become governor I will urge
the general assembly to promptly and
thoroughly Investigate thte entire subject
with a view to ascertaining why such con
victs were leased for such grossly inade
quate consideration, and to discovering
The Georgia Editors Have
/ Another Day of Joint Debate
Darien Gazette: Colonel Estill continues to
hustle for vote* —and he is getting ’em, too.
The fifth of June will tell the tale.
Vienna News: Joseph M. Terrell, candidate
for governor, has been gaining votes in Dooly
county considerably for the past few days.
Eatonton Messenger: What has beepme of
the high plane campaign that Mr. Terrell and
his active friends were said to be conducting?
Dublin Courier: If Hon. J. H. Estill has
grown as fast In north Georgia during the
past two weeks as he has In south Georgia his
nomination as governor is sure.
Quitman Free Press: The card writing form
of a "jlnt sputement” ought to be more satis
factory to a candidate than a mouth to mouth
conflict. It reaches a larger audience.
Milledgeville News: Sam Jones says he is
not a Democrat. Then it seems to us that it is
none of his business whether the Populists
vote in the Democratic primary or not.
Athens Banner: It is generally conceded that
Mr Guerry will get a majority of the Populist
vote- of the state. The Populists do not usually
vote for a man who ha* fought them hard in
the past.
Pine Mountain Era: The vote in Meriwether
county in 1900 was: Democratic, 785; Republi
can 234: People's, 31; Prohibition, 17. In Harris
—Democratic, 536; Republican, 422; People's, 47;
Prohibition, 5.
Buchanan Messenger: The good people of
Georgia should give Mr. Guerry their support,
for he is the only gubernatorial candidate who
has had the courage to come out openly for !
prohibition in many years.
Valdosta Times: Warner HUI and Dupont |
Guerry are both Methodists, while Sydney Tapp J
and Colonel Terrell are members of the same
Baptist church in Atlanta. But these brethren
are not dwelling together in unity.
Carrollton Advocate: Carroll's level and cool
headed citizens will n*er permit the impres
sion to go abroad that their county is opposed
to law and order and on June sth Joe Terrell
will be indorsed. See if he don’t.
Americus Herald: At Forsyth, Colonel Jo*
TerreU opened his barrel of vltrol and poured
it on to Guerry. On several occasion* Guerry
has fired some powerful hot shot into Terrell.
If what Terrell says is true the people of Geor
gia should not vote for either one of them.
Savannah Press: Terrell's friends are delight
ed that he has “come back” at Mr. Guerry,
while Mr. Guerry's supporters say that Mr.
Terrell’s speech will do him no good and that
Mr Guerry is better satisfied since he is be
ginning to get Mr. Terrell “out of his hole.”
Fort Valley Leader: Everybody understands
why Joe Terrell is for prohibition; it has be
come popular. Will the honest prohibitionist of
Georgia, at Mr. Terrell's request, please tell
him whether he or Dupont Guerry “has been
truer to the cause of prohibition and tem
perance.”
Meriwether Vindicator: Did Mr. Guerry favor
the railroad commission? Was he not opposed
to the famous Olive railroad bill or the Berner
railroad bill? How did he stand on the long
and short haul bills? With the railroads. Ain't
he a pretty fellow to talk about other folks
being in favor of the railroads?
FnXgerald Enterprise: Some of the papers op
posed to Mr. Guerry are extremely wroth at
Rev. Sam Jones for advocating his candidacy.
WeTTre indifferent as to Mr. Jones’ support of
Candidate Guerry, but in politics or out of it,
we believe Sam Jones to be one of the smart
est and one of the purest men in the south.
McDuffie Journal: No preacher, however
gifted and prominent, can enter the political
arena and participate in political discussions,
with the attendant personalities, invective* and
GUERRY NOT CANDDATE
OF PROHIBITION ELEMENT
To the Editor of The Journal:
The campaign now being made by Hon.
Dupont Guerry 1s one that challenges crit
icism from several points of view.
In the first place, be is the self-proposed
prohibition candidate for nomination as
our Democratic governor for the ensuing
term. He practically announced himself
In that role in the speech he made May
5, 1900, at x-orsyth, Ga. Then, on June 3,
1901. he wrote a letter to The Sentinel, the
prohibition paper published at Athens.
Ga., In response to The Sentinel's appeal
to the avowed and proposed candidates
for the governor in 1902 to tell how they
stood on the state prohibition question. In
that letter he' said: “I do regard myself
a proposed candidate for the Democratic
gubernatorial nomination.”
I do not question for an Instant Ms.
Guerry’s right to propose himself as a
for the nomination. Certainly. I
have not been able to find who else “pro
posed” him as such. The national Prohibi
tion party 1s represented in Georgia, and
it did not meet and propose him. The
Georgia Prohibition association is an or
ganization of long existence In the state,
perhaps all of its members being Demo
crats, and its purpose being to secure the
adoptiqn and enforcement of local option
under the general option law of the state,
and yet it meet and propose him.
The inter-denominational temperance com
mittee was formed from representatives
of the various church organizations of the
state to advance prohibition legislation,
and It did not meet and propose him. None
of those organizations have assumed part
In thte campaign, and there 1s no evidence
existing that authorizes the belief that
they feel bound to work for his nomina
tion.
Mr. Guerry raised the Issue of prohibi
tion himself, and only when he knew, and
no one else knew, that he was "a proposed
candidate” for the governorship. He
thought It a strong card to play to win
the votes of those who are favorable to
state prohibition.
He refused to give the property holder*
of the state the right to decide the liquor
question locally In 1881. That was before
the white primary system was devised
and before so many negroes had disfran
chised themselves under the tax clause of
the constitution. The Hawes bill provided
the safest way then for the white people
to determine the liquor question, and had
it been adopted, we would doubtless not
have today the conditions which Mr. Guer
ry says make prohibition necessary and
himself necessary as governor of Geor
gia. By hte own confession he helped to
defeat what at the time was the best pro
hibition measure ever offered in the Geor
gia legislature. It seems very plain to
many genuine prohibitionist* that Mr.
Guerry ha* simply made this Issue the
convenient one on which to ride himself
into the gubernatorial race.
He know* he cannot produce state pro
hibition, nor as governor do more in its
behalf than can Hon. Joe Terrell, and
that the latter has said he will do when
the opportunity is offered to him. There te.
then, no paramount reason why a prohi
bitionist should vote for Mr. Guerry oh
that issue. Very respectfully,
54ARK J. M’CORD.
whether any such officers have been gullty
of negligence or corruption as such, and
with a >view should any fraud be estab
lished In the making or procurement of
such lease, to have tije same declared
void and the moneys wrongfully received
by such lessee recovered and the offending
officials appropriately punished.”
This commission has had Its transac
tions examined into and passed upon by
every legislature since It was constituted,
and shall not wait for either of the gen
tlemen named above, or whosoever may
be the next executive of Georgia to urge
the investigation of every official act of
each member of the commission, but will
of Its own motion request the legislature
to give this department a further thor
ough and searching investigation. In or
der that the base insinuation contained
in thte letter may be refuted.
All facts connected with the lease of
convict labor In 1898, with the names of
each bidder and amount offered, and the
bias accepted were reported to the gen
eral assembly of 1898, and widely publish
ed, and any rumor or insinuation that
there was negligence or corruption con
nected therewith, or any fraud In the
making or procurement of any lease, so
far as either of the present commissioners
are concerned. 1s maliciously false and de
serves thte denunciation.
Mr. Eason was not then a member of
this commission, but the otter two sign
ers were. JOSEPH 8. TURNER.
CLEMENT A. EVANS,
TOM EASON.
coarse and ribbald bantering* without receiving
at least a portion of the smut aAd slime of the
conflict. And for this the church, of which he
is an exponent, must suffer.
Early County New*: If the people of South
Georgia do not line up and vote solidly for
Mr. J. H. Estill for governor, they should step
whining about North Georgia getting all the
political plums. We do not blame North Geor
gia for reaching out after the plums, but we
do blame South Georgia for not getting her
share, and then after the election is over call
ing North Georgia selfish an*other hard names.
Winder Democrat: It haa been reported in
the news from Winder tn various papers that
there was a Guerry club at this place with
more than members. On last Saturday ev
ening an effort was made to have a meeting
and organize the club, but there were not
enough present to complete an organization,
and the meeting broke up and went out of busi
ness.
Griffin Mr. Guerry’s latest point of at
tack is the Georgia prison commission, citing
the well-known fact that the present lease of
the convicts was made- for just one-half what
their labor was worth, as i* conclusively proven
by the additional fact that the state gets 98
apiece and one lessee subleases them for just
twice that sum, whereby the state loses hun
dreds of thousands of dollars annually.
Columbus Ledger: The letter that went to
Walter B. Hill instead of Warner Hill is mak
ing a stir in politics ju*t at present, but with
a little reflection, no sensible man will blame
Mr Terrell or his campaign managers for a
matter over which they had no control, and for
! which they were in nowise responsible. iNo
J candidate should be held responsible for a let
-1 ter some of his fool friends might write. Be
• sides, there are often put-up jobs In such mat
ters.
Tatnall Journal: As Is seen by reports from
every section of the state, the sentiment favor
ing Colonel J. H. Estill for governor is being
swelled day by day, until now his prospects for
the governorship are extremely flattering. This
does hot come as idle flattery, but comes from
people who appreciate real worth and merit,
who w ill back their views by ballots cast in
favor of the South Georgia gentleman, who is
asking no more than his dues, the governorship
of the Empire State of the South.
Columbus Enquirer-Sun: Captain Wiley Wil
liams' race for state prison commissioner
seems to have thrown consternation into the
camps of the Eason men In Telfair county,
since they have kidnaped a newspaper and
suppressed it because of its advocacy of
the captain's cause. Telfair is the home coun
ty of Mr. Eason, but Captain Williams’ friends
there confidently claim that he will carry that
county without difficulty. Captain Williams is
making a telling campaign.
Georgia Cracker: Candidates Terrel! and
Guerry and their lieutenants are engaged in a
tierce war of words, making charges and coun
ter charges world without end. Candidate Es
till, In the meentt’re, is going quietly among
the people, meeting them face to face and tell
ing them how he stands upon every question
in which they are interested. Indications are
growing that he will be the next governor of
Georgia, as the people want a fair, honest, con
servative business man and Christian gentle
man as their chief executive.
Ellijay Courier: Mr. Dupont Guerry is the
prohibition and anti-railroad candidate for
governor of Georgia. Hon. Joseph M. Terrell
seems to have turned the tables on Mr. Guerry
by proving by the records of the legislature
that he voted against the temperance bills.
Mr. Guerry was also a railroad lawyer. He
comes from Bibb, a whisky county, and hl* law
partner, a whisky man, represents that county.
They do hot even run dry candidates there*
We have aa aye on your record, Mr. Quarry,
Joint Debate
THE JOURNAL DOES NOT
“SMOTHER” NEWS
To the Editor of The Journal:
The Journal’s joint debate is an enjoya
ble feature, and I wish to express my ap
preciation of your notable fairness and lib
erality toward all the gubernatorial can-,
I didates, but at the same time I regret thst
few of the other papers have shown an
equal spirit of fair dealing, and it is this
attitude of the press against whipb I
would warn the people.
I think the policy declared by the big
dailies—the one of not championing the
cause of any individual candidate—a most
commendable one if it were carried out
in good faith. It were far more honorable
to fight a man openly, however, in the
editorial columns than to adopt the un
derhanded and much more effective meth
od of smothering him in the news col
umns. Thte process of smothering Mr.
Guerry was exposed by a clipping from ’
the Cobh County Vindicator, which ap
peared in The Journal a few days since.
It tells that Mr. TerreU and Mr. Guerry
both visited Calhoun, and how the local
paper in writing up the occasions gave
Mr. Guerry six lines and a column or
•more to Mr. Terrell, and then shows that
this is the cour*/ that has been pursued
by the dallies of the state.
Now I maintain with the above men
tioned paper that the dally press has not
dealt fairly with Guerry; that while de
claring themselves to be entirely non-'
partisan, they have really fought him in
a very telling and not very praiseworthy
manner. Now, as cannot be denied, ths
thing that has gained Terrell more sup
port than anything else.-is ths impresston
that became general some months ago
that his election was certain, and th*
papers have given Terrell the best support
he could desire by keeping up this im
pression with their smothering process.
Whenever Guerry makes a speech or hi*
friends any demonstration some obscura
corner is allotted to It, while Terrell’s do
ings and sayings are chronicled 1n bold
headlines. This is only one of the few
unjust methods that have been practiced
by some hypocritical papers, but I am
glad that there is sti» enough of the old
Anglo-Saxon spirit left among us to de
mand fair play, for. as the Vindicator
says, public' sentiment has caused them
to mend their course somewhat recently.
The above course has deceived many
who would support Guerry, for, as they
do not like to cast their ballots In vain,
they will cast them elsewhere, as this
clipping from a South Georgia paper
shows: “We call attention to "the fact
that some men are about to be deceived
by the saying, ‘Guerry cannot be elected,
therefore let us vote for Estill.’ This is
neither patriotic nor politic; it is decep
tive. For a Guerry man to vote for Estill
is virtually to vote for Terrell.”
So. Mr. Editor. I would admonish th*
people not to be deceived by these meth
ods, for no man has a cinch on the gov
ernorship. but Guerry's chances are great- ’
er than any other, for It is a fact, admit
ted by those opposed to him, that he 1*
making rapid strides forward each day.
Does anybody know what Terrell stand*
for? True, he say* he is a rock-ribbed
Democrat, but how can a man’s position
on the Kansas City platform affect th*
local problems confronting us in Georgia?
True, he says he favors—not very em
phatic-certain things, and will not op- •
pose others if the people wish them. In
other words, his position is a negative
one. On the other hand, everybody know*
where Dupont Guerry stands.
Some insinuation* have been made about
Guerry’s motives. I recently had an ex
ample of his incorruptible purity brought
to my notice. A friend of mine in a ces*._
tafrucounty tendered Mm about a hundred
votes from a body of men that were some
what doubtful because of the time th*
men were resident in the county. And
though men of known integrity had ac
cepted them before him, and though they
might possibly determine that county, h*
refused them. May the day soon com*
when the people of Georgia will put in of
fice such noble characters as this instead
of pot politicians. Yours respectfully, J
J. F. CARSWELL, j
Hephzibah, Ga.
RENDER TERRELL REVIEWS
GUERRY’S RAILROAD RECORD
To the Editor of i’he Journal:
In the present political campaign Mr,
Guerry seems disposed to arrogate to hia»»>
self, amongst other things, the attributell
of "Tribune of the People,” and to appro
priate to himself the entire field of pa
triotism and devetion to the Interest **
the state.
Amongst others things, he asserts that
if he shall be elected to-the office of gov
ernor he will see to it that taxation win
be laid with an equal hand upon the poor
and rich alike, upon the natural person M
well as the corporation, and especially tw i
This is a proper and commendable spirit
in which to approach this great question,
and the friends of Mr. TerreU, who
throughout his whole life ha* been devoted
to that greatest of all Democratic prin
ciples, “Equal rights to all aiM
privileges to none," hall with pleasure tM* j
evidence of a change of heart upon
part of Mr. Guerry. It was not always
thus. There were other time* in hl* career
when, if we treat what he said a* an in
dex to what he thought, he did not look
with unmlxed favor upon tlie effort* of
the state of Georgia to compel th* rail
road corporations to*pay their just propor
tion of taxes.
It will be remembered that once upon *
time that distinguished and strenuotto
gentleman was of the general counsel for
the Georgia Southern and Florida Ra ‘*'
road company, and also of Mr. W. "■&-
Sparks, who in the case of McTye, et al,
against the Macon Construction company,
was appointed receiver of the above men
tioned railroad company. In the year 1890
an act was passed by the general assem
bly which made the properties of the rail
road companies In this state liable to tax
ation by municipal -corporation*. Th*
Georgia Southern and Florida Railroad
company refused to pay taxes to the mu
nicipal corporations levied in accordance
with this act upon its unlocated person*!
property, and as appears from the recurs
in Bibb superior court the cities of
ta, Macon, Cordele, Vienna, Tifton atei
Adel, all lying along the line of its road,
brought suit to compel the receiver to pa?
these taxes. This officer by and through
his counsel, Messrs. Gustin, Guerry *
Hall, attacked the act as unconstitUttoß*A
alleging that the legislature had no pW'
er to rrtake the railroad company paY
taxes to municipal corporations upojt**
rolling stock and other unlocated personal
ty. Strangely enough, when
the lignt of hte recent utterances, »»
great apostle of tax reform, now posing
the solitary patriot in Georgia, spoke of
the unregenerate sons of the state w ho
composed the general assembly in the year
1890, and who had the hardinood to at-1
tempt to place upon the railroad compa- (
nies thte just and equitable charge, in ■
these words: “That the attempt of the
legislature to authorize the said town* to
so tax the said railroad company is not a
just exercise of the taxing power upon
the part of anybody, but is a use of ,
er by it for the confiscation of the property <
of this corporation for the use of «aid .
towns.”
How would the name of the distinguish
ed gentleman now under discussion Ip o *
signed to that statement at the present
time, and yet the name of his law flrm
was signed to the paper in which the
above mentioned charge was made as the
paid counsel of the Georgia Southern and
Florida Railroad company. This cause
was decided by the superior court in favor
of the cities named, and the receiver was
required to pay the taxes in the aggregate
sum of 83.973.41, with interest
Not content, however, with this decteton.
Continued on Page Five.