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SCROFULA
Is an hereditary disease, and one for
which a tainted ancestry or blood poison
ed parentage is responsible. It is trans
mitted through the blood and shows
itself in swelling and ulceration of the
glands of the neck, catarrh of the head,
weak eyes, sores, abscesses and skin erup
tions, with a gradual wasting away of
strength and vitality. It also attacks the
bones and joints, resulting in white swel
ling, hip disease aud deformities of every
kind. We see the effects of this awful
blood taint every day. but it exists in so
many forms that often it passes for some
thing else and is treated as another disease.
Scrofula robs the blood of its nutritive
qualities, and it becomes too poor to pro
duce healthy growth
and development, and | HL Uir I
thin, emaciated bodies .
and pallid, waxy com- Ur A
plexionsare the'result. TAIMTCn
Only a constitutional 11 cu
remedy, one that works ANCESTRY,
through the blood, can
■each a disease that has been transmitted
through generations or been lurking iu
the blood since birth.
S. S. S. cleanses the blood of all scrofu
lous matter and tubercular deposits, and
when rich, pure, health-sustaining blood
is again flowing in the veins there is a
yadnal disappearance of all the danger
ous symptoms of Scrofula; strength
returns, and a complete cure is effected.
S. S. S. contains no strong minerals to
further break down and derange the sys
tem, but can be taken by the very old, as
__ well as the middle
aged and young,with
out anyharmfulafter
effects, or the least
| injury to the most
i delicate constitution.
; If you have any signs of Scrofula, or
your children are stunted or slow of
growth, pale and sickly, write us. and our
physicians will advise you free of charge.
The Swift Specific Co., Atlanta, 6*.
Personal.
Kg|]Mk>NAV--Tb tbos* who are matrimonially
tacUned wv have a book of valuable Informa
.tfon which 1« good to read before retiring on eve
at niamaae; it la also very rood for young peo
-pfo to road who are In love, a- some day they
f will all ba married, and to read It now will not
hart them: price JL Ad- The Pricelees Book
,Ca.. East -?t. Doula. 111.
Miscellaneous.
r Mass McKJnlev menaorial with full Inscription
L : for IS cents Only l.«e will be sold at thia
yrtc Leonard C. Lamb. Shack. Ga
I WATCHMAKERS supplies. material and
tools, trade work Catalogue free. W. J.
$ at ACRES Jf land tn Paulding county. Geor
gia. 5 miles southwest of Hiram; 1W a.-ree
in etritlvaflor.; 12 acres lire branch bottom,
balance In timber land; Itea fairly well. In
(good state of cultivation: situated on line pub-
< tMc road. high, healthy location: good 3 room
.how*. 2 tenant houses; 4 good wells; large
tXWomy bam. all n--eeesary outbuildings; tour
■ acres tn young orchard; good bermuda pastures,
.well watered; hand? to good schools and
•etmrrhee • for particulars, call on or write to
* Columbus Jones. Hiram. Ga.
* ffllisrTO co.. a.ai.iJS-tassvjaZlratMkV*
TELEGRAPHY
taught tborcugnly and quickly; positions •»-
I wared. Catalog tree.
Georgia Telegraph School. Senoia. Ga.
Soilless Crtctotea _
Tbs Cob:; .«u Bnsinsei <■ ocrea, loul O»t. gAOA.
“Acsoa, Bests aw I ross start u> fin-ah ” MM tboroocA
■tsslhrsd Dept in Aasenoa. St» graduates. Ost tree
i- mention Semi-Werkh’ Journal.
DO YOU SCRATCH?
Eenema. Itching skin Diseases Cured.
' I dlsrorteed a method that permanently lures aS akin
diaeawa. I succeed when others fad. Trial treatment
andtotlmoc. a- sent foe cut cents.
W. BULLARD. 349 Theodore St.. Detect. M.ch.
Wanted, Land Warrants.
Issued to soldier, of the War of the Ksroio
leaned to soldiers of the War of 1813.
Issued to soldiers of the War With Mexico,
toned to soldiers of any war. Will also pur
thsi- Surveyor General’s Certificates. Agricul
tural College Scrip. Soldier’s Additional Home
steal rights. Forest Reserve Land, or any
valid Land Warrants or Land Scrip. Will pay
apct cash on delivery of pacers.
W .F..MOHFS.Jacobaon.Bldg.,Hearer.Col.
BED-WETTING i£af
SEN U RE SINE
cure, Bed-Wetting, and in
continence of urine during
Uh day time, both In the oM
<uid young. It is the only
cure prepared bj • phy rictu
who jciaranuea it- ladie,
troubled with s frequent de
•ire to urtuate and a Our :.ln<
•enaaxioo use it with perfect
sucre*. Send jrour addrvw
so DK. F. E. MAt’.l>ra»er 107
Hloosaingtoa. IU.. and re
ceive sealed a tros san-pla
C’. 1 " " -* Great Discovery
DROPSY
i ’ TED with vegetable
entirely harm
'* ■ "’w'*' all symp
j* HI t? ™ I "'* of dropsy in ito 30
K-» fw “ I lays i2O to da>» es-
for ' -a permanent cure.
.. I Trial treatment fur-
L- - I .abed free to every
I . K j-iff.r-r. nothing fatr-
■ r F r circulars, testi-
ale. e- . apjl- to
F ’ 1, H 'IRr’EN 3
MBBr_»YjMESa SONS.
Box D. Atlanta. Ga.
T»u*M Get Exactly What T®« Write Fer
by Ordering From L’s.
mg» 40 We »end you gallen at
B<Ce the fataons D.tMIEL
BOOSr Kentucky Rye. express ebarge* paid,
ill Mila at MOO to S 3 30 at other plac s: t? 46
ter four full quart*
f mO CO 2 0 We WIU deliver foilr full
lUn to«3s quarts of our famous
' BBH
B-iSI
Charges paid to any part of Georgia. Cut
Kennesaw Mouctaln Cora Whisk-, is the best
eorr. in Georgia. It easts you but RAO a gal
lac. Nothing tn aqua’ It anywhere.
We have a magUflcent I-year old Corn Wh!«-
fcy wh’.-h w- sell at J2.3M a gall-in Ycu can’t
bee: It K you pay HAO a quart tor whirl;.
Yctx know what Mount Vera>m Rye whisky Is.
Ito’t .’•Au? se'l this fsmous goods <1
vests old', at a gallon, fl ‘4 full quart
It A very truly termed America's finest pr xluc-
Bve Teu don’t re’ anythfng better If you
C/ W‘ 09 a gallon for wbtaky. Better cannot
mafe. that’a all.
We prepay charges anywhere tn Georgia on
gc rds from fl. 23 a gallon up. provided order is
far nor foes than *wo gallons, shipped to otu
address and s -comi»ant*d by the cash.
We bare whisky from SL23 a gallon up. Full
| line of wines, brar Jit*, ete. We are not only
the cheapest, out also th- tcoet reliable whtsk;-
I hous- in Georgia.
SAM & ED. WEICHSELBAUM,
411 Cherry St root MACON, GA.
L Cedartown Standard: The legislator* i.» In
asosl.r, and we tray agaiu .xpect hepr a
great deal said about tile Atlanta caraneu.
Mortality Among the Confederate
Generals Daring the War of 1861-65
BY DR. W. B. CONWAY, CORPORAL COMPANY C, FOURTH REGIMENT, VIRGINIA CAVALRY,
ATHENS, GA.
In my last article on the mortality of
the Confederate generals during the war,
18fil-G. kindly published by The Journal.
1 included only those from Virginia, North
and South Carolina, and Georgia.
1 shall now endeavor to show you how
other southern states fared. Texas fur
nished twenty-nine major and brigadier
generals, out of that number seven gave
up their lives for the Confederate cause.
Brigadier General Hiram Bronson
Granbury was killed during the ill-fated
Tennessee campaign of General Hood, in
the fearful charge at Franklin. His loss
could never be compensated, and to this
day the survivors of the Army of Ten
nessee mentions his name with rever
ence.
Major General Thomas Green was bom
In Amelia county. Virginia. June 8, 1814.
and lost his life at Blair's landing. April
12. 1963. Maj. Gen. Hanks, commanding the
Federal army, in his report to General
Sherman, said: *Gen. Green was killed by
the tire of the gunboats on the 12th; he
was the ablest officer in their service.”
Brigadier General John Gregg.—On the
second day of the battle of the Wilder
ness. when Longstreet's corps checked
the victorious onset of the Federals. Gen.
Gregg and his Texans won immortal
fame. He was killed on October ", 1864.
on the field of battle before Richmond.
Brigadier General Ben McCulloch was
born in Rutherford county. Tenn.. Nov.
11. 1811. In the spring of 1862, under the
command of General Van Doni, he led
the brigade of Gen. Mclntosh against the
Federals at Elkhorn Tavern, and at the
opening of that bloody struggle, while
reconnoitering the Federal lines, rode di
rectly into a party of sharpshooters, and
was mortally wounded by a rifle ball in
the breast. He died near Pea Ridge. Ark.,
March 7. 1862.
Brigadier General Allison Nelson was
promoted to brigadier general on Sept. 10,
1862. and died a short time thereafter.
General Holmes announced this event as
follows: ”1 have the painful duty to per
form of reporting the death of Brigadier
General Nelson, who commanded a divis
ion. He is an irresparable loss to me.”
Brigadier General W. R. Scurry was
killed in the battle at Jenkins' Ferry.
April ». 1864. the “gallant and daring
Scurry.” as he was called by Gen. Waul
in his report, fell mortally wounded.
Brigadier General Joseph Lewis Hogg
died near Corinth on May 16. 1862, from
some disease while in the service.
The state of Florida furnished twelve
Confederate major and brigadier generals,
but fortunately none were killed in the
service.
THE STATE OF ALABAMA.
Alabama furnished to the Confederacy
thirty-three major and brigadier gener
als. and lost out of that number, seven.
Brigadier General James Deshler was
a native of Tuscumbia. Ala., born Febru
ary. 1838. He was killed in the battle of
Chickamauga September 30. 1863. He
sleeps on the field of his country's victory
and glory, surrounded by the bodies of
those who stood around him tn life and lie
•round him in death.
Brigadier general Isham W. Garrott
was a native of the old North state, born
tn 1816. He was killed at ■ Vicksburg, June
17. 1863.
Brigadier General Archibald Grade was
born in New York. December 1, 1833. He
was killed near Petersbung. Va.. Decem
ber 2 ,1864. while inspecting the enemy's
line, with telescope in hand, he was struck
in the head by a bullet from a shrapnel
shell and instantly killed.
Brigadier General John Herbert Kelly,
was bom In Carrollton. Pickens county,
Alabama, March 81, 1840. He was killed
near Franklin. Tenn., on Aug. 20. 18a4,
during Wheeler's raid Against Sherman’s
cHnmunications in Tennessee.
Major General Robert Emmett Rhodes
was bom at Lynchburg, Va.. on March
29, 1829. He was killed at the battle of
Winchester September 19, 1864, just after
inflicting a severe repulse upon the foe in
the very moment of triumph and while
conducting the attack with great gallant
ry and skill.
Brigadier General John C. Calhoun
Saunders was bom in Tuscaloosa, Ala.,
April 4. 1840. He was killed on August 21,
1864. while leading his men in one of the
fiercest battles along the Weldon railroad.
He was a man of serene courage and un
blemished moral character. He won gen
eral admiration.
Brigadier General Edward Dorr Tracy
was born in Macon, Ga.. in 1803. He was
killed May 1. 1863. near Port Gibson.
THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI.
Mississippi furnished twenty-nine major
and brigadier generals and out of that
number lost four splendid men.
Major General William Barksdale was
born in Rutherford county, Tenn., Aug
ust 2s. 1813. He was killed at Gettysburg
in the second day's battle.
Brigadier General Samuel Benton was
killed during the Atlanta campaign June
28th to July. 1464.
Brigadier General Richard Griffith was
killed at Savage Station during the cam
paign against McClellan in 1862. Thus fell
this noble son of Mississippi on the
threshold of w..at promised to be a bril
liant career.
Brigadier General Carnot Posey was
bom in Wilkinson county. Miss., in Aug
ust. 1818.
He was killed at Bristoe Station, Va.,
October 14, 1863. He gave to his country
the supreme gift, devoted service crowned
with a patriot's death.
THE STATE OF LOUISIANA.
Louisiana furnished to the Confederacy
twenty major and brigadier generals, and
lost three out of that number. Brigadier
General Adley H. Gladden was born in
South Carolina. He was killed in 1862 at
Shiloh. General Beauregard said of him:
' We early lost the services of the gallant
Gladden, a man of soldierly aptitudes and
experience.”
Brigadier General Alfred 3400100 was
bom at Opelousas. La., February 18. 1829.
He was killed at the battle of Mansfield.
The Confederacy lost in him a modest,
unselfish and patriotic citizen and sol
dier.
Brigadier General Leroy A. Stafford was
killed in the battle of the Wilderness in
May, 1864. "while leading his command
with conspicuous valor.”
ARKANSAS.
Arkansas furnished nineteen major and
brigadier generals, and lost two of that
Major General Patrick R. Cleburne was
a native of Ireland, in the awfijl carnage
at Franklin November 30, 1864. he gave his
last battle order. Within twenty of
the union line, pierced by three wounds,
he fell and on the battle field expired. His
death was mourned throughout the whole
south.
Brigadier General James McQueen Mc-
Intosh was born at Tampa Bay, Fla.. 1828,
and was killed in the bloody battle of Pea
Ridge. March 7. 1862. General Van Dorn
says of him: "He was alert, during and
> devoted to his duty.”
TENNESSEE.
The state of Tennessee furnished thirty
eight major and brigadier generals. The
loss was eight out of that number.
Brigadier General John Adams was bom
at Nashville. July 1. 1825. He was killed at
the battle of Franklin, riding his horse to
the breastworks, and charging his men,
made an attempt to leap his horse over
them. The horse fell upon the top of the
embankment, and he was caught under
him. pierced with bullets. He said: "It is
the fate of a soldier to die for his coun
try, ” and expired.
Brigadier General John C. Carter was
killed at Franklin while leading his brig
ade up to the enemy’s works.
Brigadier General Robert Hatton was
killed in the battle of Seven Pines. Gen
eral Smith Mdd in his report; “The per-
THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1902.
sonal bearing and conduct of the lamented
General Hatton upon the field were gal
lant. noble and true to his high social and
official character.”
Brigadier General James Edward Rains
was born in Nashville in April, 1833. He
was killed In battle December .31. 186’2 while
advancing with his men against a fed
eral battery.
Brigadier General Preston Smith was
born in Giles county December 25. 18*23. and
was killed at the battle of Chickamauga
September 19, 1863. It was in a night at
tack that he received his mortal wound,
from which he died in 50 minutes.
Brigadier General Otho French Strohl
was a native of Ohio. He was killed at
Franklin November 80, 1861.
Brigadier General Robert C. Tyler was
a native of Maryland, born and reared
in the city of Baltimore. He was killed
near West Point, Ga.
Brigadier General Felix K. Zollicoffer
was born in Maury county, Tenn., May 19,
1812. of Swiss decent. He was killed near
Mill Spring, Ky., JanuaryT9, 1862. He was
a man of unblemished moral character,
amiable and modest deportment, but quick
to resent an insult. Many public honors
were paid to his memory in the south.
KENTUCKY.
Kentucky furnished sixteen major and
brigadier generals, and out of that num
ber two were killed.
Brigadier General Roger W. Hanson was
killed at the battle of Murfreesboro on
January 2, 1862. General Breckinridge says
in his official report: "He was, by univer
sal testimony of his military associates,
one of the finest officers that adorned the
service of the Confederate States.”
Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan
was born at Huntsville, Ala., June 1, 1825.
He was killed by Glllem's cavalrj’ on Sep
tember 4, 1864, at Greenville, Tenn., while
escaping from the house in which he had
passed the night. I visited Greenville after
the war and examined the house from
which he escaped, and also the spot upon
which he offered up his splendid life.
MISSOURI.
Missouri furnished twelve major and
brigadier generals to the Confederacy,
with a loss of one in battle.
Brigadier General Martin E. Green was
born in Lewis county. Mo., 1825. He was
killed during the seige of-Vicksburg on
the 27th of June. His soldiers regarded
him with that reverence due a father, and
many a tear was shed at his pall. He was
a pure patriot, a gallant officer and a true
Christian.
MARYLAND.
Maryland furnished eleven Confederate
Editor of The Journal:
As a contributor to the columns of
Close Calls I will give your readers some
reminiscences of events of my prison life,
from the time of my capture, at the fall
of Fort Gregg, on April 2, 1865, until I
reached home on the night of July 3 fol
lowing. Though I write from memory,
it is a memory kept green by oft rehears
als to old soldiers as we would sometimes
meet and discuss or relate the stirring in
cidents of the war.
Some events, as I will tell them, may
seem Incredible, when contrasted with the
boasted civilization and Christian spirit
of the American people. But what I write
is literally true, except some minor points
perhaps that would be immaterial. Some
of the Incidents are indeed close calls and
blood-curdling, and tnis, too, after hostil
ities had ceased, and Generals Lee and
Johnston had capitulated. But this dark
cloud of brutality and barbaric depravity
and satanic meanness of one man in au
thority over us has a sllvsr lining in the
considerate and ofttimes\gentle treatment
accorded us by our captors. I shrink
from reporting the cruel treatment meted
out to us as prisoners by one inhuman
wretch, while it is a real pleasure to
chronicle the gentle and considerate treat
ment by many of our paptors, and I will
add. that we did not expect to be fed upon
sugar*plums, or recline upon downy beds.
After these prefatory remarks I will be
gin my story. Immediately after being
taken prisoners we were marched under
guard across to the enemy’s lines, at the
terminus of General Grant's railroad from
City Point, just in the rear of his lines
around Petersburg. Here we saw the un
limited resources of our enemy, in thou
sands of troops, with arins stacked, held
in reserve, while we were pressed with
odds of at least four to one; also great
piles of meat, barrels of flour, sacks of
corn, bales of hay, etc., that looked like
mountains to a famished Confederate.
I saw the futility of further reslstence on
our part.
At sundown we were marched, with a
complete line of soldiers encircling us. to
City Point, on the James river. Early
next morning. April 3, we embarked upon
an ocean steamer and landed at Point
Lookout, north of the mouth of the Po
tomac river, and lodged in prison. Here
we found twenty thousand prisoners,
quartered in small tents upon fifteen
acres of land, and only four walls to wa
ter this vast host. The water was prac
tically exhausted by 4 o’clock p. m. of
each day, and at nightfall I have seen
500 prisoners around each well, a pitiful
mass scrambling for water. This lasted
until 9 o’clock, when tattoo was beaten,
when the thristy crowds must disperse
or be fired upon by the negro guards
sometimes on duty.
The Yankees explained that the prison
was overrun by the great influx of pris
oners from Petersburg. Our fare con
sisted of a piece of codfish about the
size of three fingers and a slice of loaf
bread one inch thick for each meal; ex
cept Thursday for dinner we got bean
soup in a tin cup, with hardly an eye of
grease and containing about one-half doz
en beans, which could be distinctly seen
in the bottom of the cup. This was a
luxury here.
I will have to pass so much detail to
compass the limits of a newspaper article.
The prison camp at Pt. Lookout resem
bled a miniature world, commercially,
containing many Confederate sutlers, who
bought from a Yankee sutler, just out
side the prison walls, through a window
about one foot square?, and resold to other
prisoners, who got money by making all
manner of trinkets, such as finger rings,
watch chains, etc., and selling for fabu
lous prices to excursion parties of ladies
and gentlemen from Washington, D. C„
Baltimore, etc., who were eager to buy
as trophies anything made by a rebel
prisoner.
Indeed there was a Confederate prison
er. taken at the first battle of Manassas,
who was still in prison when I got there,
and who had sold his name for exchange
three times for twenty-five hundred dol
lars total. The parties purchasing going
out of prison upon his name and he re
maining in prison under their name each
time. This was purely a business trans
action with him. He was the only big
Confederate sutler in prison; his shop was
about 15 feet square, as I saw it, and
built entirely of cracker boxes, counters,
shelves and all. His exchange sales, to
gether with his profits as sutler, footed
up at the end of the war to about 34,000,
made clear in prison. He had an eye to
business.
After remaining in the regular prison in
charge of Major Brady for a week, I
procured a transfer to the hospital camp
in charge of Dr. Vogal. of New York,
assisted by my old friend, •«ml» Col
lars, of Lincoln county. I found this
camp a heaven compared with the other.
A STORY OF PRISON LIFE.
generals for the service, and lost three of
that number.
Brigadier General Idoyd Tllghman was
born in Talbot county, Maryland, in 1816,
and was killed on the battle field of Cham
pion's Hill, May 16, 1863.
Brigadier General Charles S. Winder
was lorn in Maryland in 1829. While In
command of Jackson s division, on Au
gust 9, 1862. and directing the movements
of his batteries in the terrific artillery
duel of the battle of Cedar Mountain, he
was given a mortal wound by a shell, and
died in a few hours, at the age of 33.
Brigadier General Hefiry Little was
born in Baltimore March 19, 1817. He was
killed at the battle of luka, Miss., Sep
tember 19. 1562. General Sterling Price, in
reporting his death, says: "No more skill
ful officer or more devout patriot has
drawn his sword in the war of independ
ence.”
WEST VIRGINIA.
West Virginia furnished three brigadier
generals, with the loss' of only one
killed.
Brigadier General Albert Gallatin Jen
kins was born in Cabcl county, Virginia,
November 10. 1830. He was mortally
wounded at Cloyd s Mountain on May 9.
1864. and died soon afterward in the hands
of the enemy.
Now. to bring this more fully before you
I will give the numbers furnished and
lost by each state, as follows:
Texas, 29, lost 7; Alabama, 33. lost 7;
Mississippi, 29, lost 4; Kentucky, 16, lost 2;
Louisiana, 20, lost 3; Arkansas, 19, lost 2;
Tennessee, 38, lost 8; Maryland, 11. lost
3; Missouri, 12, lost 1; West Virginia, 3,
lost 1.
The above eleven southern states fur
nished in round numbers 210 major and
brigadier generals, and of that number 38
were killed in battle.
In concluding this article I will now give
you the names, nativity and date of birth
of the generals and lieutenant generals of
the Confederate States army, including
the grandest of them all, the general-in
chlef of the Confederate States army. Rob
ert E. Lee, who was born at Stratford.
Va., January 19, 1807.
General Albert Sidney Johnston was
born February 3, 1803, at Washington, Ky.
General Joseph E. Johnston was born
in Prince Edward county, Virginia, Feb
ruary 7, 1807.
General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beau
regard was born near the city of New Or
leans May 28, 1818.
General Braxton Brdgg was born in
Warren county, North Carolina, March
The sick and wounded under charge of
Dr. Vogal, a humane and exemplary gen
tleman, were well fed and cared for in
every respect, and he governed his camp
with leniency and was loved by all. I
belonged to a detail to flush the sewer
ditches around hospital rooms with water
every morning. This only took one-half
hour. Then my old friend Cullars and
myself spent the balance of the day mak
ing trinkets and selling same to said ex
cursion parties and earning for a day’s
work from eight to ten dollars every day.
Our fare was beef, loaf bread, vegetables
and lemonade, just as the sick got.
The Yankees allowed two minstrel
troups, gotten up entirely by the prisoners,
that gave performances once a week
each, Tuesday and Thursday nights. They
dressed beardless in ladies’ apparel, had
nice uniforms all aroufld. and gave splen
did performances, cracking many witty
jokes on Yankees, which were very much
enjoyed by the Yankee officers, who at
tended in a body every night, special seats
being reserved for them. Cullars and
myself with many other prisoners, attend
ed also every night. The performances
were splendid, music and all. It was a
great relief to the monotony of prison
life. The Yankees furnished the house for
the minstrels gratis.
Cullars and myself also bought a Ad
dle, whittled and made out of a cracker
box by a prisoner with his pocket knife.
We bought strings from the Yankee but
ler who kept almost everything or would
order it. With this fiddle we had a deal
of fun. We would lay off work from our
trinket business late in the evening and
with our fiddle in hand (for we were both
country fiddlers) we would get out ot
our tent and strike up a quadrille and
have a regular stag dance by the priso
ners. After and in addition to this, we
had employed an old phrenologist, who
was a good talker, at a dollar a day, to
give phrenological examinations of heads
and read character by the sciences ot
phrenology. This performance was free
to any one who would submit to an ex
amination. And with the fiddle and our
scientist we had much fun.
My article is too long. I must pass from
Incidents of prison, which constituted the
silver lining to my cloud of prison life
and relate my ocean voyage from Point
Lookout to Savannah, Ga., and to home,
but in this voyage I am alone, or at least
my old friend Cullars Is absent, he hav
ing received his parole before I did, as
his name began with C and mine wit-h S
alphabetically arranged. Let me add here
that the regular prison was the dirtiest
and filthiest place it ever fell my lot to
live in; dirt and vermin abounded, the
prisoners had no change of clothing and
it was impossible to keep clean, though
we were allowed to bathe In the Chesa
peake Bay. Let me add before passing,
that I saw Masonic finger rings, made
of guttapercha, inlaid with Masonic im
plements of gold plate, readily bring 25
dollars, of course in greenbacks. These
rings were beautifully carved and made
by prisoners who were professional jew
elers at horge. The ingenuity displayed
by southern prisoners in trinket work was
simply wonderful and exploded the idea
that American ingenuity belonged only to
Yankees. The confinement of one in
prison had about the same effect upon
his mechanical genius as the confinement
of the other by the northern winters'
snow.
But yet before passing out of prison,
candor compels me In making a true re-
R. W. JONES JR., para OCNT U N tTED STATE S G. B. GRAY CASHES S HEXD Ml MS 188 NJF S’®
yXvfly J. MARTIN JONES VlCt-Pnts'T DEPOSITORY- IAMAR ROSS, Aoa-T CaaHicn XM. & 3
ML FEit WH I VjRIE I >
«'“•»*» CPV- FOR MEDICIBE ts BECAUSE IT'S PURI
»°v. 4. ioOL ’"5 DIRECT FROM A UNITED STATES REGISTERED DIS7ILLEB TO CONSUMER.
To thou it my ccnoera:- Send us your order for four full quarts of ten-year-old Rye for $3.15, Agß
Thia is to certify that the KELLEPSTRASS DISTILLING COMPANY express prepaid, and we will send you, frecof charge, two sair.pie
W have this day depo.ited one thousand dollars (81.000.00) in Gold with W
us. and authorized us to pay it to any one who will prove* that there ever try the ffoods. Wc also have this same brew eight years oW (
»ae, or evor La a drop of whiskey taken out of their Bonded Warehouse, sample bottles, glass
located right at their United States Registered Distillery. Ko. 22. 6th and corkscrew with these goods. AH our
A M«H.« st U»t I. «.< .Mslstslr puts. e.ssMIM t. •>« monw &A
em 5 „... ic-t-su... w'
/ // f -JgTtl their purity ana saves middleman’s pro£L V e are the onL R.z
(st n istered Distillers ia America selling to consumers
x-e, 3 of''Our Registered Distinert-:”o‘ ; hert who claim to are
/r only dealers buying and selling. REFERENCES, any Express
47 , : II BOTE.—Orders from Arie.. Co’o . Cal.. Idaho. lIonL. Xew„ h. -lex.. Ore..
- Tria’S Utah, Waah.. Wro.. Fla..moat call for twenty qcarta prepaid.
t-SQSk We alee rothariao the auoee bank to rrtorn year money to you wdeharro the aaaaefo oar aro*"*. fl KELLERSTRASS DISTILLING CO.,
ijtWMk H you find that we do not do ju«t » 3 we ad»erti»e. We have over Three Hundred and Twenty Thousand ? mvuis n.LLUL.n.O I gfiMSAS CITY MO WMV
GrtO.OOCb euitomeri in the United States, which ouabt to ipeak for itaelL Ton can bay oar wbiikey only * oo * £s ® 39 * T’ r “*« : aa « IOUIS Mfl ' >o ’
Way through u» a* we never «ell to the wholesaler or jobber, khfpptng oar ontire prodact to coakomer direct. £1 rHER OFFICE. Warehouse 092 ST. LOUto, MO.
The above firm are sole owners of Registered Distillery No. 22 of the Sixth District of Missouri. When writing please mention The Atlanta
22, 1817.
General Edmund Kirby Smith was born
at St. Augustine, Fla., May 16, 1824.
LIEUTENANT GENERALS.
Lieutenant General John Ben Hbod was
born in Owensville, Ky., June 1, 1831.
Lieutenant General James Longstreet
was born in Edgefield district, South
Carolina. January 8, 1821.
Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk was
born at Raleigh, N. C., April 10, 1806.
Lieutenant General Thomas Jonathan
Jackson was born January 21, 1824, in
Clarksburg, Va.
Lieutenant General William J. Hardee
was born in Camden county, Ga., Novem
ber, 1815.
Lieutenant General John Clifford Pem
berton was born at Philadelphia, Pa.,
August 10, 1814.
Lieutenant General Richard Stoddart
Ewell was born at Georgetown, D. C.,
February 8, 1817.
Lieutenant General Ambrose Powell
Hill was born in Culpepper county, Va.,
November 9, 1825.
Lieutenant General Daniel Harvey Hill
was born at Hill’s iron works, South
Carolina, July 12, 1821.
Lieutenant General Richard Taylor was
bom near Louisville, Ky., January 29,
1826.
Lieutenant General Jubal Anderson
Early was born in Franklin county, va.,
November 3, 1816.
Lieutenant General Steven D. Lee was
born at Charleston, S. C., September 22.
1833.
Lieutenant General Richard Henry An
derson was born near Statesboro, South
Carolina.
Lieutenant General Alexander P. Stew
art was born at Rogersville, East Ten
nessee, October 2, 1824.
Lieutenant General Simon Boliver Buck
ner was born in 1823 in Hart county, Ky.
Lieutenant General Wade Hampton was
born at Columbia. S. C., in 1618.
.Lieut. General Nathan Bedford Forrest
was born July 13. 1821, in Bedford county,
Tennessee.
Lieut. Gen. John B. Gordon was born In
Upson county. Georgia. July 6, 1832.
Lieut. Gen. Joseph Wheeler was born at
Augusta. Ga., September 10, 1836.
Tis sad to record the death of so many
gallant men of the Confederacy, but the
South has no reason to regret, nor does
she do so, the sacrifice of these honorered
heroes of the lost cause.
"And time shall yet decide.
In truths clear, far-off light,
That the men who wore the gray «nd
died
With Lee were in the right.”
YOUR RENEWAL MUST BE RE
CEIVED AT ONCE OR THE PAPER
WILL BE DISCONTINUED. YOU
CANNOT AFFORD TO BE WITHOUT
THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, SO
SEND YOUR RENEWAL AND GET A
PREMIUM. REMEMBER WHAT THE
BLUE PENCIL MARK MEANS.
port of prison life, to chronicle the fact
that all of the baser traits of human
character were exemplified by gome pris
oners. under the sore temptations and
privations of prison life. They would lie,
swindle and steal the scant rations from
fellow prisoners in the most adroit way,
Sen. Hoar Relieves His Conscience.
Brooklyn Eagle.
An elderly and dignified man appeared
one morning recently in the office of a
railway passenger agent in the city of
Boston. The official he wanted to see
was out.
“Perhaps,” suggested the visitor to the
lordly office boy. “you can direct me—”
“No,” replied the magnate thus address
ed, “I kin do nothin'. No one here gives
passes ’cept the boss. You'll have to
wait until he comes In.”
At this juncture of the clerks recog
nized the caller as Senator Hoar and of
fered his services.
“I wish to ascertain.” said the senator,
“to whom I owa the price of a meal for
which I forgot to pay yesterday when I
left the dining car at Worcester. Some
one had to pay for what I ate and I want
to reimburse him.”
“Oh, that's all right, Mr. Hoar," re
turned the clerk, "I guess we need not
bother about the matter."
“No, it isn’t all right and we will bother
about it,” replied the senator. And he
made the clerk search the office records
with the result that the name of the wait
er, responsible for the collection of the
check was duly ascertained. Then with
as much evident satisfaction as though
he had succeeded in getting an Important
bill through congress, the senator paid
the clerk $1.50, to be credited to the
waiter.
WATCH THE LABEL ON YOUR
SEMI-WEEKLY AND IF IT HAS THE
MARK OF A BLUE PENCIL YOU
MAY KNOW YOUR SUBSCRIPTION
HAS EXPIRED AND THAT NOW IS
THE TIME TO RENEW. BUY A SI.OO
MONEY ORDER OR SEND US 100
ONE-CENT STAMPS, SELECT YOUR
PREMIUM AND GET YOUR READ
ING MATTER FOR THE NEXT
YEAR.
Prickly Pear as Forage.
Kansas City Star.
"There is an old saying that every creat
ed thing is in some way useful, and I am
beginning to be less doubtful of it as I
grow older,” said an Oklahoman in reply
to a man who had been arguing that such
things as tarantulas, centipedes and rat
tlesnakes never should have been put on
earth.
"Now, you fellows who have never been
on the plains might say that the prickly
pear cactus was a foe to both man and
beast. I thought myself for a long time
that It was simply in the way. but I
changed my mind last summer. ‘lke’ Pry
or. known to every cowman in Oklahoma,
has a big ranch west of San Antonio, in
which are hundreds of acres covered with
prickly pear. The plants grow taller than
a man’s head, and so close together in
places that cattle and horses cannot pass
through them. A cow pony soon learns to
fear the sting of the prickly pear. Should
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SOMETHING NEW!
The Semi-Weekly Journal’s Premium
Sewing Machine.
We are now prepared to offer to our subscribers a new up-to-date ball bearing
jewing machine with a full line of attachments for less money than you can se
cure them anywhere else. We have the five-drawer box-top or drop-head just as you
prefer and they are guaranteed for five years. A written guarantee and book of
instructions accompany each machine and we prepay all carrying charges to your
nearest freight office.
LIST OF ATTACHMENTS FREE.
1 Binder,
1 Hemmer and Feller, O JL
1 Set (four) Kemmers, different
widths,
1 Ruffler,
1 Tucker. .
1 Underbraider, ; " “ ’ , *
1 Quilter,
1 Thread Cutter,
1 Guide, v \
I Guide Screw,
1 Shuttle, |I
1 Screw Driver, large, Af* I
1 Screw Driver, email, L*;..
1 Oil Can, filled with oil,
1 Belt and Coupling,
I Instruction Book, ™
1 Dozen Needles, assoried, •<!
Dozen Bobbins. This Cut Show* the Drop-Head Machine
'■* • Ready for Use.
ADVANTAGES OF THIS MACHINE.
It is a high arm machine, the size under
arm being 8 1-4 by 5 3-4 inches.
It is made of the very best material, the .
bearings are all of hardened steel.
The machine is noiseless and very light- I
running, and does not depend upon pads (
or appliances to deaden sound.
The drivig wheel is guarded for the pro
tection of user's garments.
The wood-work is of special design, in
oak. and the whole machine is an orna
ment in every house, and a delight to
those who use it.
The machine has a perfect AUTOMAT
IC BOBBIN WINDER.
And above all they are the ball bearing m a
OUR PRICE.
The Five-drawer Box-top machine and Semi-Weekly one year only 817.00.
The five-drawer drop-head machine and S emi-Weekly one year only SIB.OO.
Address all orders to
THE SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL,
Atlanta, Georgia.
you be pushing your pony pretty hard in
chasing a yearling and suddenly run into
a prickly pear patch you are in danger of
getting thrown unless watchful, as the
pony will do his best to jump over the
buches of bristling nettles. If the plant is
too tall the pony will strike it with his
foie feet and crush it down until he can
leap over it without filling his skin full of
stingers.
* -7ow. if I should say that the prickly
pear is one of the best forage plants on the
Texas range you might think 1 was a liar,
but it would be the truth. In western
Texas the grass sometimes is burned up
with drought, and water becomes scarce.
It was seen that ca.ue were eager to eat
the prickly pear, which is succulent and
filled witu juice, but the nettles stung their
mouths and tongues until they grew swol
len and bloody. The right man generally
arrives, and when he came this time he
had a compressed air gasoline torch small
enough to be carried easily on foot or
horseback. The compressed air forced a
flame from a tube to a distance of three or
four feet, making it easy for a man to go
into a prickly pear patch with a torch and
burn the nettles from the plants as rapidly
as he could pass among them. . On the
Pryor ranch one man Is able to scorch
enough pear plants to feed 300 cattle every
day. Thousands of cattle a ret provided
with forage in this manner in dry seasons.
The plants contain so much juice that cat
tle seldom go to water. "While the prickly
pear Is not a fattening food, yet cattle
feeding on it hold their own in weight and
| The feed Is double, and the feed motion
I is simply perfect; no partial or half-feed
' is possible with the machines.
| The tension has combined with it a
I thread releasing device, which is a great
advahtage.
i The shuttle is absolutely self-threading. •
i The tension in the shuttle is perfect.
The thumb-screw on the arm regulates
the stitch.
By means of a simple device the needle
cannot be set wrong.
The bobbin winder is placed on the arm
of the machine, and can be used alone
without running the machine.,
The machine is self-feeding.
ichines, and we pay the freight.
condition, which is as much as a cattle
man should ask."
The Pass Fiend.
Chicago Inter-Ocean.
The manager of the Bucklen Opera House
in Elkhart, Ind., found that because of the
pass habit his business was becoming about
as profltable as that of the drug store man
who had a great run on postage stamps, but
sold very few drugs. •
Not wishing to offend his dead-head friends
by speaking to them personally concerning tha
imposition, he had some unique passes pre
pared. One of these he framed ?s a souvenir.
On one side of the pass appeared the follow
ing explanation:
"I tender you this little tribute, hoping it
will explain what modesty prevents me from
doing.
“It costs gold and silver to run a theater.
The employes, gas and water companies, elec
tric light company, the coal company, the
newspapers and Incidental expenses cannot be
paid in passes. It no one t pays admission to
the theater how are these expenses to be
paid?
"You would not go to a clothing store and
ask for a free suit of clothes. Then why
ask for a free pass to a theater? My Mils
must be paid as well as theirs. By giving
away passes one might be termed a ‘good
fellow,’ but that won’t feed the wife atd the
babies."
On the other side the following quotations
were printed: ,
"In those days there were no passes.”—
Numbers 20:18. '
"This generation shall not pass.”—Mark 13:30.
"Suffer not a man to pass."—Judges 3:28.
"None shall ever pass."—lsaiah 34:10.
f«The' wicked shall no more pass.’’—Nahum
1:15.
"Thou shalt not pass.”—Numbers 20:18.
"Though they roar yet they shall not pass."
—Jcr. £'99
"So he paid his fare and went.”—Jonah 1:8.