Newspaper Page Text
Ullanta Sent i-YUccßly Journal
VOL. V.
BRITISH AND GERMAN ALLIES
FIRE ON VENEZUELAN FORTS
Fort Solano and the Cas
tle Libertadar, at
Puerto Cabello,
Demolished.
PUERTO CABELLO. Saturday. Dec. 11
•-The British cruiser Charybdis and the
German cruiser Vineta bombarded the
fortress here at 5 o'clock this afternoon
and quickly silenced it. The bombard
ment tasted forty-fire minutes. The fort
ress is composed of Fort Solano and the
Castle Übertador. After the firing ceas
ed. the Charybdis rent marines to occupy
the castle. The fortress was almost de
molished Three persons were killed by
the shelling The commander of Castle
Übertador has been taken prisoner.
At 7 o’clock this morning the Charybdis
and Vineta arrived here, searching for
Venezuelan gunboats. . The two cruisers
eent their boats into the Inner port, but
finding no gunboats the bonu were re
turned. The captain of the British mer
chant steamer Tops*, which was seised
by the mob here last Wednesday, then
visited the British commodore, on board
the Charybdis, and lodged a protest
against the violation of his ship. The
British captain returned an hour later
with a detachment of fifty marines, who
took charge of the Topase. The populace
was greatly excited at this incident and
raised the cry, “To Arms!” but there was
no disorder.
Resented Insult to Flag.
The British commodore then sent a
message to the authorities at Puerto Ca
bello. demanding immediate satisfaction
for the action of the mob in having haul
ed down the British flag from the Topaxe,
seging that if thia satisfaction was not
|L ■
President Castro.
forthcoming in two hours, at 5 o’clock,
ths fortress and the custom house would
be bombarded. On the receipt of this de
mand the authorities sent a message to
President T'aatro asking for Instruction.
' A committee of the merchants of Puerto
Cabello then approached the American
consul here, petitioning him to intervene.
The consul accepted this mission and vis
ited the cruisers, but he could obtain no
alteration in the decision.
At a quarter before i a reply was re
ceived from President Castro, who au
thorised the chief official here to give the
( British commodore ample satisfaction.
Before this answer could be communicated
so the American consul the hour stipulat
ed for its receipt had arrived; the cruisers
Immediately opened fire on the fortress.
The fire was returned from Fort Solano
•nd Castle Lfbertador, but the Venexue
, lan guns were soon silenced. While the
firing continued there was Intense excite
ment tn this port. Every house in town
. was closed
The people of Puerto cannot account for
thia precipitate action on the part of the
allies, which they consider to be proof
that Great Britain and Germany intend
forcing war upon Venexuela.
ITALY JOINS ALLIED FORCES
TO COMPEL CASTRO TO SETTLE
CARACAS, Venexuela. Dec. 13 —Signor
Reva, the Italian minister to Venexuela,
today forwarded to the minister of for
eign affairs, through the Italian vice
consul. Signor Zeedazxurelll. a note analo
gous to those presented by the ministers
of Great Britain and Germany. The Ven
ezuelan public this morning is still in ig
norance of the fact that Italy has taken
diplomatic action similar to that of Great
Britain and Germany.
The Italians now demand from Venexue
la immediate payment of 9M.000 in settle
ment of claims wbich have been recog
nised as valid by the Italian legation in
Caracas
The note declares that this demand is
/without prejudice to whatever action may
be taken in regard to other claims which
have not yet been examined or accepted
by the Italian legation.
The attitude taken by the Italian gov
ernment is regarded by Venezuelan offi
, rials as incomprehensible, when It is con
sidered that in the treaty signed between
Italy and Venezuela, in Madrid in June 19,
article 14. paragraph I. contained
understanding by Italy that in case of
claims for damages arising from revolu
tionary acta, Italians would receive ex
actly g/mllar treatment to that accorded
* to Venezuelans under similar circumstan
ces. That is to say. that Italians would
renounce all title to diplomatic interven
tion.
The Italian colony of Venezuela, which
contains about 7,099 persons, is afraid
that as a result of the action taken by
their foreign office, the situation of Ital
ians in Venezuela will become as painful
as that of U>e Italians in Colombia after
the Cerru mcldent.
President Castro this morning received
The Herald correspondent In the palace
of Miraflores, the executive residence of
the president of Venezuela. General Cas
tro was very calm. His quiet, dignified
manner betrayed no evidence of unusual
concern or emotion. He spoke dispas
sionately. but In a tone of firm resolu
tion. when he said:
*T pledge myself to organize the nec
essary measures of resistance only if it
‘ becomes necessary to fight."
In reply to questions concerning his
view of the sincerity of the British and
German governments in the statement of
their purposes. made through their min
isters. President Castro Mid:
"From the notes transmitted to the
Venesttelan government by the minister
of Great Britain and Germany it would
appear that the subject of controversy
on which our differences have arisen is
the recognition of certain claims madu
> against Venezuelan government by
: SUMMARY OF CAUSES
WHICH MADE THE WAR
> BY MILT SAUL.
K WASHINGTON. Dec. 12.—Venezuela has been seeking to avoid payment
+ of British and German claims for a long time, and only recently did the
♦ British and German governments decide to enforce the collection of these
♦ claims. No schedule of these claims against Venezuela has ever been
+ published, but It is known that the total is nearly $20,000,000. Os the two
4* nations. Germany is the larger creditor, about $15,00,000 of the $20,000,000 be-
♦ ing due German subjects.
+ The 'claims consist first of unpaid interest on the $10,000,000 loan of 1896,
d> which was taken up by the Germans in greater part, and the rest by Brit
+ ish and French capitalists. This is said to amount to about $2,500,000. Then
♦ come claims for merchandise delivered by German traders to the Venezue
+ lan government and never paid for.
+ Lastly, and these, though indefinite in character and undoubtedly
+ greatlv swelled, comprising the majority of the total, are the claims for
+ the property of German subjects destroyed in the various revolutions in
+ the past ten years or more, and the concessions lost in the same manner,
+ or of which the holders were deprived arbitrarily by Castro altogether.
+ Some $60,000,000 of German capital are Invested in Venezuela and the
+ present movement is Intended for the future security of this as
+ for the squaring up of old accounts. The claims of Great Britain are sim
+ liar in character. By his Insolence toward the United States as well as to
+ ward the two other countries now at Issue with him, Castro has entirely
+ alienated our state department. Solemn assurances have been given several
♦ times over, by both Great Britain and Germany that they were not seek
-41 ing to acquire any territory in their forceful collection of debts. Hence
+ this country will maintain a position of friendly neutrality. Our present
+ administration Is distinctly warlike in Its character, however, and It will
+ doubtless call down quickly and forcibly any one of the involved nations
4> which overstep the limits imposed under the Monroe doctrine.
4. Should we get into a row our flee t Is already in the vicinity, sent there
+ no doubt, in erder to be conveniently near the acene of anticipated trouble
♦ and, beet of all. Admiral Dewey is in command.
4> The ships of our navy have reccently been maneuvering in the Carib-
♦ bean sea and could move to Venezuela in a day's time. The American ships
♦ in the vicinity are the Olympia, the lowa, the Illinois, the Texas, which left
4> Newport News today, uryier orders to join Dewey, several cruisers, in-
♦ eluding the Atlanta, and smaller craft.
subjects of Germany and Great Britain.
. Now these claims <do not aggregate a
very high figure. There is certainly
nothing Ift them to warrant the summary
action since taken.
"This is evident to my mind not only
from the manner In which the proposal
was formed, which the German and Brit
ish ministers presented, but also from
the hasty and violent action immediately
thereafter without awaiting a reply or
vouchsafing time for the framing of a
resolution.
"It to clear to me. I say, that there
was a special desire on the part -of
Germany and Great Britain not to reach
an amicable solution of ‘his question.”
"Venezuela's people are united in the
support of their president’s attitude, past
differences have been erased. All alike
are now aroused by what they regard as
an inexcusable outrage upon their Coun
try. _
President Castro has not overstated the
popular enthusiasm. It has become so in
tense that the people are voluntarily
pledging themselves to purchase neither
produce nor articles of manufacture of
English or German origin while the dif
ference remains unsettled. .
CASTRO SENDS PLEA
TO SHEATHE BWORDS
LAGUAYRA, Venezuela, Dec 13-Pres
ident Castro has sent a commission com
posed of the leading merchants of Caracas
with proposals to the representatives of
the allied powers. This co mini anion reach
ed Taguayra at 2 o'clock this morning,
and went aboard the British cruiser
Charybdis and the German cruiser Ven
ita.
The proposals were presented to the
representatives of the allied powers. The
nature of these proposals is not disclosed.
EXCITEMENT INTENSE;
-DEATH TO FOREIGNERS"
WILLEMSTAD, Curacao. De*’ IL—
There was a great patriotic demonstra
tion tn Caracas at 8 o’clock Tuesday night
when the news arrived that the British
and German war ships had seised the
Venezuelan war vessels at LaGuayra.
Crowds quickly gathered and paraded
the streets and squares of the capital
displaying banners and singing patriotic
songs. Violent speeches were delivered at
various points. The populace marched
to the palace of President Castro, who
addressed it. Tflie mob then moved cm to
the German legation, shouting "Death
to the Germans.” The windows were
shattered with stones and attempts were
made to force the doors, but the latter
resisted these efforts, and Mme. Von
Pilgrlm-Baltaxzi. the wife of the Ger
man charge d'affaires, who has been ill
in bed for the past two months, and
therefore could not leave Caracas with
her husband, was thus saved from vio
lence.
The crowd then marched to the Ger
man consulate and to the residence of
Dr. Koehler, again stoning the windows
and attempting to force an entrance.
The police made no effort to disperse the
demonstration.
The excitement was still Intense when
at 10 o'clock at night the governor or
dered the arrest of all the Germans an<j
English residents. One hour later 205
persons prominent in social and commer
cial life were crowded together in the
police station. All the British residents
were arrested except Albert Cherry, of
the Venezuelan British owned Central
railway, and Mr. Wallace, manager of
the telephone company, who escaped to
a place of safety.
Ninety-seven German residents were ar
r-ated, among them the German consul
Valentine Blolun. and Herr Knoop, the
manager of the German Central railway.
Herr Bimmrosa, chancellor of the Ger
man legation, was met by the police near
Bolivar square and also arrested.
Amid cries "Death to the Germans”
and “Down with the foreigners,” the
populace directed its way to the German
residential quarter and the German club,
vociferating and uttering insults. The
Belgian charge d'affaires, F. J. 8. Goff
are. was arrested by mistake for a Ger
man because of his fair complexion. In
spite of his vigorous protests he was
taken to the police station, but released
ten minutes later.
On learning of these incidents. United
States Minister Bowen and Secretary W.
W. Russell went at once to see Presi
dent Castro, and after a long conference
succeeded in obtaining the release of Dr.
Koehler. Mme. Von Pilgrim-Baltazzl's
physician, and Counsul Valentine Blohm.
Minister Bowen also obtained the official
authorization of the Venezuelan govern
ment to represent German and British in
terests during the Imbroglio.
Tne government has placed an embargo
on the British railroad to LaGuayra and
cn the German Central railroad from Ca
racas to Valencia.
The populace is still intensely excited
and the situation is regarded as critical.
The British and German flags have been
publicly burned.
MINISTER BOWEN HOLDS
KEYS TO THE SITUATION
CARACAS. Venezuela, Dec. 12.—The
government has taken preservative meas
ures at LaGuayra. AU the dopoolts of
ATLANTA, GEORGIA; MONDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1902.
coal at the navy yard and all the Brit
ish cars on the LaGuayra railroad have
been brought here, rendering it impossible
to transport troops by rail. General Fer
rera, the minister of war, spent all day
today in choosing spots in the mountains
where are to be dug. The gov
ernor of Caracas has Issued the following
decree:
"All Venezuelans living in the federal
district between the ages of 18 and 50
years must enroll themselves in the mili
tary, any such persons refusing to en
rol voluntarily, as patriotism demands,
will be declared traitors and sent before
the tribunals.”
Yesterday, after a long conference with
President Osstro, United States Minister
Bowen obtained an order for the libera
tion of the remaining British and Ger
man subjects who were held prisoners,
and an hour later all had been released.
Minister Bowen and Secretary of Lega
tion Russell went to the jail five times
and assisted the poor colored British sub
jects and those who wore ill.
The order for the release of the pris
oners has made a good Impression and
is looked upon as a politic act on th« port
of President Castro. - Evsry one in Car
acas believes the situation to be desper
ate and threatens war unless Minister
Bowen succeeds in having the matters in
dispute submitted to arbitration.
It is said on the authority of an official
near President Castro that he has al
lowed Minister Bowen to communicate
with the Berlin and London governments
through the state department at Wash
ington. this being the only hope of avoid
ing a serious conflict. It ie reported that
the plan of British and German forces
is to secure the ports of LaGuayra and
Puerto Cabello.
AMBITION OF CASTRO
TO MERGE REPUBLICS
CHICAGO. Dec. 12.—Miguel Alma Pietro
Gons ale. a merchant of Caracas, Venezue
la. who is on a business trip through the
United States, has arrived in Chicago. In
an interview last night, he said:
“President Castro is a man of abnormal
ambition, and believes that he will some
day be the Diaz of Venezuela. It la
said to be his ambition to bring about a
union of the South American republics
and to place himself at the head of it.
He evidently thinks that the United States
will side with him in the present Imbroglio
and if necessary, will support his views
against England and Germany.
"The conservative people in Venezuela
are strongly opposed to his aggressive pol
icy. The radical element, however, ie
with him, and strengthens him in the be
lief that Venesuela is powerful enough
to resist both England and Germany.”
ENGLAND PUTS BLAME
ON GERMAN COMMANDER
LONDON, Dec .12.—The foreign office
informs the Associated Press that the
British government disclaims responsibil
ity for the sinking of the Venezuelan ves
sel off LaGayra, which it entirely at
tributes to the German forces.
It is understood that nearly all of the
Venezuelan news which the British gov
ernment gets comes through the state de
partment at Washington, and is based on
Minister Bowen’s messages. The foreign
office here so far, however, has received
no trace of the reply to the demands of
Great Britain and Germany, which Vone
sueia is reported to have transmitted to
those powers through the United States
consul at LaGuayra, though it has of
ficially received a copy of President Cas
tro's proclamation.
The foreign office officials also said they
had not received information to the ef
fect that Venezuela had requested Minis
ter Bowen, to act as arbitrator. They think
it is not likely that the proposition has
been made, but if such is the case, they
do not consider that arbitration at this
stage would be acceptable to Great Brit
ain.
CASTRO SHOUTS DEFIANCE;
WILL FIGHT TO THE DEATH
BERLIN, Dec. 13.—President Castro's
reply to the German ultimatum is a re
fusal to yield on any point.
The foreign office has not received the
text of Mr. Castro's reply, but only a bul
letin from the German charge d'affaires,
Herr Von Pilgrim-Baltasxl, dated Decem
ber 10th, announcing tnat the president's
answer had been placed in his hands that
day. and that the Venezuelan executive
refused to yield to the German demands
on all points.
Any proposition that Minister Brown
might make in behalf of President Castro
would be received in a good spirit and
carefully considered out of regard for the
channel of <t» transmission, but no prop
osition to arbitrate has yet reached Ber
lin. Neither Is the foreign office aware
that the United States has made so far
any suggestion to arbitrate.
SOUTH AMERICAN PRESS
GIVES GLOOMY PICTURE
The Prensa says:
"The Anglo-German military action has
violated the rights and disregards the
sovereignty of South American republics.”
It adds that the German claims, as a
public debt, are without precedent in the
history of South America.
BEITH HOVERS
I EUR MRS.
GRINT
WIDOW OF THE FORMER PRES
IDENT OF UNITED STATES
WILL HARDLY SURVIVE THE/
NIGHT, SAY THE DOCTORS.
WASHINGTON, Dec. U-Mrs. Ulyssus
S. Grant, wife of the former president
of the United States, is dangerously ill
at her home in this city.
She has been suffering with a severe
attack of bronchitis for some time and
now valvular disease of the heart, to
gether with kidney complications, have
developed and the gravest apprehensions
of the outcome are felt.
A sudden change far the worse in ,her
condition occurred late last night andshe 1
grew worse during the day. Drs. Gard-,
ner, MacDonald and Bishop were in con
sultation during the afternoon and Dr. (
Bishop remained at the house throughout,
the night.
Telegrams have been sent to Mrs.
Grant's sons. General Frederick D.. Grant,
commander of the department of •'Texas;
Ulyssus 9. Grant, Jr., and Jesse Grant,
both of whom are at Sandiego. Cat, no- ,
tifying them of their mother's
condition and urging them to cqrne to
Washington. Mrs. Sartoris, her daugh
ter, is at Mrs. Grant's badside.
After the physicians made their call
shortly before 7 o'clock tonight it was
stated that Mrs. Grant was a little bet
ter than she wss earlier in the day. It
was said, however, that it was possible
she would not survive the ntght.
Mrs. Grant spent last rummer at Co
burg, Canada, but her condition at that
time was far from good. She was taken
quite ill in October and on the advice of
her physicians there was hurriedly
brought to Washington tn a special car,
arriving here on the 17th of that month.
She has been confined to her bed moot
of the time since then, although oa sev
eral occasions she has succeed*! tn walk
ing about the house and has been out of
doors only once or twice. Mrs. Grant
is about 78 years old.
CIGAR MAKERSAID
FIGHT ON BIG TRUST
CHICAGO, Dec. I*.-Three thousand,
members es the Cigarmakers' union will
wait for another yMt* before demanding
a wage increase because they do not wish
to increase the expenses of their employ
ers, who are fighting the so-called tobacco
trust.
For several months a large proportion
of the membership of the union has been
agitating the introduction of the Spanish
bill system of making cigars. This would
Increase the wages of the workmen from
$4 to $6 a thousand, io eager were the
agitators to hsrve the lyiftem introduced
that they were willing to strike to gain
it. At a meeting last night speeches were
made favoring the plan, .and for a time the.
majority seemed to favor it.
George J. Thompson told of the struggle
of the independent and union man
ufacturers to resist the Inroads es the so
called trust. The trusts' factories, it is
asserted, are run by non-union and under
paid women and children, so that the
combination can sell cigars at from $2
to $6 a thousand less than the independ
ents.
Strike talk was dropped first, and when
tuo vote was put the proposition was de--
foated by two to one.
PACIFIC COMMERCiATcABLE
HAS REACHED THE SHORE
SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 13.—The Paciflc
Commercial Cable company has signed a
contract with the manager of the Grtiy
Steamship company, of this city, to hhve
the steamer Newsboy load 100 tons of Ica
ble from the Sllvertown today, carry It
outside of the harbor and perform the
actual work of landing the shore eiwLand
paying out the big protected part <_£ the
cable the distance of six miles from
shore.
The actual transfer of the cable -gill re
quire several faours, and will be per/formed
off Meigs wharf, where ths SUver/town is
anchored. The Newsboy, taken temporari
ly from the southern coast especially to
do this work, will use small boa'ta in get
ting the cable end ashore. It is' so much
smaller than the Sllvertown tt/at It can
approach much nearer than a 'kills and a
quarter of the beach. After landing the
end it will carefully steam oht the six
miles, and there await the Sil/ertown and
the splicing of the cable to tile main sub
marine.
TWO YOUNG BOY TRAMPS
MANGLED IN COLLISION
ST. PAUL, Minn., Dec. I'M—An eastbound
Northern Pacific freight Strain collided
With a west bound freigut on a straight
track at Fridley Station last night. James
S. Hansen, aged 18, of Tfenton Lake, was
killed, and William FrlisJl6 years old, also
of Benton Lake, fatally/injured. Hansen
was terribly mangled. The flesh was
stripped from the bonqp of his legs and
the lower part of his / legs torn away.
Both boys were beatlrta their way east.
The westbound trairrJhad come to a full
stop upon reaching theJFridley station and
the east bound train, after rounding a
Curve, half a mile avgay, crushed into the
standing train.
The trainmen alii jumped and were un
injured. Nearly two hundred hogs were
killed. The track ~for several rods was
torn up and the roadbed badly damaged.
The engine which, was pulling the cattle
train was demolished, while the other is
badly damaged. ’Traffic on the division
was delayed byf the wreck for several
hours.
DEAD MAN CONVICTED
&F DOUBLE MURDER
PHILADELPfIIA. Dee. 13.—The coroner to
day Investisatrid the death Os Kate Hassett, a
member of Keth's Bijou Theater Stock com
pany, who was shot aad killed on the Bight of
December 1 t2y "Barry” Johnstone, an actor.
Johnstone alf£ shot and killed himself.
Mamie Heine, 14 years old, the only witness
to the tragedy, testified to having seen John
stone and Miss Hassett strugsllng in the
street. The woman fell, face downward and
Johnstone s/tot her three times ae she lay pros
trate. He jthen started to run away, but re
turned and shot himself.
Police Lieutenant Fulmer testified that John
stone sajd to him, "I shot her. I did it be
cause she ‘was untrue to roe.” Adding that he
came here from New York that afternoon for
the purpane of committing the murder.
AddicaW.ng the jury, the coroner said:
"I don’t approve of making a hero of a mur
derer. You have heard the testimony and it
shows fbis man was a cowardly murderer.
He shot three times at this woman as she lay
in the street, where she had fallen after strug
gling wdth him for her life.”
Thezjury returned a verdict of murder and
BIG SURPRISE
B! MINERS
. SPRUNG
OPERATOR IS PUT ON THE
STAND AND MADE TO AN
SWER QUESTION WHICH HE
AT FIRST DECLINED TO 00.
SCRANTON. Pa , Dec. 12.—Lawyers for
the miners sprung a surprise on the coal
companies at opening of yesterday’s pro
ceedings by calling to the witness stand
J. L. Crawford, one of the Independent
operators. He is president of the Peo
ple’s Coal company, which operates the
Oxford colliery at Scranton. Mr. Craw
ford. who has been attending the sessions
each day wss surprised to be called and
he remarked as he took the stand:
“This Is a new turn of affairs.”
“When did you ship coal last?” asked
Mr. Darrow.
“Yesterday.”
"What are you getting for it?”
“I don’t know exactly.”
“Can you come near it?”
“I can if I want to.”
“Don’t you want to?”
"No, sir."
“You are a party to this commission
and went to New York to see the coal
operators?”
“Yes sir.”
.“Then you refuse to give this commis
sion that Information?”
“I don’t think I am compelled to tell."
“Which road do you sell to?”
"Delaware, Lackawanna and Western."
"What do you get for it?”
“About 66 per cent of what the Dela
ware, Lackawanna and Western gets for
It.” %
At this point attorneys for the operators
objected to the inquiry proceeding any
further along the* lines of what a com
pany's profits were.-
Mr. Darrow said he called the witness
to show that the coal companies were
able to pay the advance in wages asked
for.
Wayne MacVeagh in his cross-examina
tion of Mr. Mitchell, said he intimated
that the increase, if granted, would ulti
mately be placed on the “bowed backs
of the poor” and he wanted to show that
the Companies were well able to give the
Increase asked for without putting it on
the poor.
Mr. Darrow then continued the exami
nation.
“How many tons do you produce a
day?”
“Nine hundred to one thousand.”
* '‘•And you don’t know how much you
get for it?”
“I can give an estimate.”
“Well, what Is At?"
“About $2.50 a ton.”
On further examination Mr. Crawford
said that during the latter part of the
strike when Ilia colliery Wag in operation
he got S2O a ton for his coal.
Chaiman Gray here stopped the exami
nation, saying that the exceptionally high
price* during the strike were not perti
nent to the inquiry.
The miners called several witnesses
who told of conditions at the collieries of
the A. Pardee company, in the Hazleton
region. One of the witnesses was a boy
who said he lost a leg in the mines, re
ceived nothing for its loss, but instead,
■when he returned to work the company
took off his wages his father's debts.
Mr. Darrow here announced that the
miners expect to close their case this
week and now gave notice for the other
side to be ready next week.
The companies attorneys said they de
sired a recess for a short time after the
miners close to complete the preparations
of their case.
Chairman Gray said he hoped there
would be no Interruption in the sessions.
Three Witnesses who were employed in
the mines of the Delaware, Lackawanna
and Western were called to testify to
the sizes of the cars at the company’s
collieries. They claimed this size was
increased without a corresponding in
crease in prices. The company maintained
that their grievance was adjusted, but
this the men deny.
Rev. J. J. O’Donnell, a priest of Oli
phant, testified that the mine workers
of his town, generally speaking, were law
abiding and that there was very little
violence. He sympathised with the men
he said, but he believed their cause was
just and that they had done everything
honorable to avoid the strike.
CHICAGO WOMAN WHIPS
INSOLENT NEGRO MAN
CHICAGO, Dec. IS.—Pursued by a young
woman wielding a lash with no little dexterity
and force, a colored man named Brent ran
through the streets near Michigan avenue and
rind street early today, begging for merey and
imploring her to desist.
Tbs young woman who inflietsd ths thrashing
upon ths large colored man proved to be Ml'sa
Lillian Plummer, employed in the ticket ofSes
of the South Side Elevated railroad at Quincy
street and Fifth avenue. Several morning, ac
cording to Miss Plummer's story, the man had
met her at a 22nd street and Michigan avenue
while she was on her way to work and used
Insulting lafiguage to her.
Determined to put an end to this, Miss Plum
mer, who is an athletic young woman, and
who wonted a burglar about two yean ago.
procured a raw hide lash. This she secreted
in the folds of her dresa before starting to
work at 7 o’clock this morning. Between Wa
bash and Michigan avenues on 22nd street,
the colored man appeared. When she camo
near he walked toward her. Then, as he leered
forward, with a smile upon his face, she
brought out the lash and the next moment it
enelreled the man's nock. Again and again she
plied the whip, while the astonished man
turned about and ran east on 22nd street and
north on Michigan avenue. Miss Plummer fol
lowed: "Stop,” she shouted as she laid on the
lash.
KIRKLAND NOT PUNISHED
FOR CUTTING CRENSHAW
J. H. Kirklqnd, the Pullman car con
ductor who cut Former Railroad Com
missioner T. C. Crenshaw in a fight at
Marietta last year, was found not guilty
of assault with Intent to murder, in the
Cobb county superior court several days
ago.
The fight between the two men occurred
at Marietta about a year ago, arising
from Mr. Crenshaw's refusal to show his
Pullman pass. Kirkland cut Mr. Cren
shaw severely about the face and back,
and Mr. Crenshaw inflicted serious In
juries to Kirkland.
Kirkland was Indicted by the grand jury
for assault with Intent to murder, but
when placed on trial he was acquitted.
YOUNG GIRL MEETS~
TRAGIC END ON RAILROAD
ROME, Ga., Dec. 13.—Miss Maggie Hin
ton, a young girl employed by the Mas
sachusetts mills,tn attempting to eroeo the
track of the Central road at AJndale, was
caught by some means the bump
er and instantly killed. She was 16 years
old and was buried in North Rome.
TO COLONIZE NEGROES
IN THE PHILIPPINES
WAS NOT OATMEAL
THAT GOT SHAW
IN TROUBLE
CAPTAIN HALL SAYS MACON BOY
WAS ALLOWED TO VISIT
HOME FOR ANOTHER
OFFENSE.
President Lyman Hall, of the Tech,
says that young Stewart Shaw, of Macon,
was not suspended for 30 days for com
plaining about cold oatmeal at breakfast
several days ago, but for another offense.
It is further stated by President Hall
that he invites complaints and sugges
tions from the students who live in the
dormitory and that he Is glad to receive
them at any time. He, however, declines
to discuss the cause of young Shaw’g en
forced rest further than to say it was not
cold oatmeal that caused it.*
Some say now that Shaw was not exact
ly on time at the hour for breakfast and
that all places in the mess hall were tak
en, being necessary on account of the
large crowd of boys to set three tables,
and when Informed that he could not be
seated when he appeared at the door he
said things to the official in charge who
reported him to the faculty.
President Hall also says there never
have been any suspensions for complaint
about cold oatmeal, or anything else cold
or hot at the college dormitory mess hall.
Prof. K. G. Matheison, of the Tech, who
is in charge of the dormitry, also denies
the report. He could not be seen last night
but in ths afternoon stated that there was
no foundation for such stories.
section’ten ‘iskilled
IN THE FRANCHISE BILL
Section 10 of tne amended tax franchise
bill has been killed, and the bill is jiow
being prepared for the signature of the
governor without the objectionable
amendment.
The Journal on Friday afternoon called
the attention of the legislators and the
public as well to the snare believed to be
set in the amended bill, and particularly
in reference to section 10, which provided
that whore corporations owning franchises
pay an occupation tax or a percentage of
gross receipts, such tax should be deduct
ed from the amount due under the tax
franchise bill.
This was believed by City Attorney
Mayson to have the effect of creating
class legislation and hullifying the whole
.measure. Further, ;f this wery t|l* 4 object
of the section, Ac would not have been
the first time that similar legislation had
been killed by the Insertion of provisions
to render an act ineffective.
This has now been done, and it is believ
ed that the act, when signed by the gov
ernor, will hold.
The conference committee first amended
the section by providing that the amount
of franchise tax should be deducted from
the percentage or gross receipts tax.
The senate, however, took the matter
up In the meantime, and by a vote of 20
to 16 withdrew from its former position,
so that the entire section was stricken.
The author or the bill, Hon. Murphy
Candler, of DeKalb, wurked untiring for
it’s passage and folowed it closely during
its travels through committees and from
one branch of the legislature to the other.
HEPAIRSON CAPITOL
WILL BE MADE '
AT ME
GOVERNOR TERRELL WILL AD
VERTISE FOR BIDS AS SOON
AS THE PLANS ARE DRAWN
FOR ARCHITECT.
Repairs on the state capitol will begin
at once.
Governor Terrell announced Saturday
that he would hold a conference with
Architect Bleckley Mopday and that as
soon as the plans and specifications were
made he would advertise for blds.
A new foot will be placed on the build
ing and many other improvements will
be made. The sum of SIB,OOO was appro
priated by the legislature for the re
pairs to be made, and as they are very
much needed Governor Terrell will have
the work done immediately.
The building has been in need of the
repairs for several years. Early in the
session Representative Steed, of Taylor,
introduced a resolution that a competent
architect be employed to look over the
building and report to the house what
repairs were needed and what the cost
would be to make them. Architect Bleck
ley was employed and reported that $15,-
000 would make the repairs. Since the
appropriation has been made Mr. Bleck
ley will be retained by the state to draw
the plans.
The work will begin in a few weeks’
time.
ALL NEW YORK STATE
IS COVERED WITH SNOW
NEW YORK. Dec. 13 -The state of New
York from north to south tonight is cov
ered with snow and in many sections bliz
»ard weather prevails, adding to the dis
comfort occasioned oy the shortage of
coal.
In New York city and vicinity a fine
snow, ihe kind that usually stays, was
falling all day to be turned into slush
in the crowded streets and providing good
Sleigh roads in the parka.
A sharp wind accompanied the snow flail.
On the elevated roads the electric trains
were not run regularly, but the steam
trains and the surface cars were able to
handle the trartc. The weather got cold
er toward night and the weather bureau
held out no comfort for 3un<lay, the pre
dictions being "gales, with rain, sleet and
snow.”
The heaviest fall of snow was reported
from Cooperstown, where 12 Inches had
fallen this evening and it was still snow
ing
NO. 27.
Alabama Senator Plans
To Send the Negroes
To Oriental Col
ony of America.
WASHINGTON, D. C.. Dec. 13.-«ena
tor John T. Morgan, of Alabama, has sue- <
ceeded after two years of endeavor in in‘
terestlng the war department and inci
dentally President Roosevelt in a plan to
use the Philippine Islands in colonizing
the negroes of the United States.
The war department has made arrange
ments to test the practical, possibilities
i of the plan and the president has sent a t
■ special envoy, T. Thomas Fortune, a ne
gro leader, to the Philippine Islands to
make investigation and report on the con
ditions there.
In his efforts to have the plan put into
execution. Senator Morgan has held fre
quent consultations with Secretary of
War Root; has consulted Governor Gen
eral Taft, and In other ways urged his
scheme on the officials.
Legislation is Planned.
It is the Alabama senator’s purpose in
the future to start legislation in congress
for the movement to colonise the negroes
in the Philippines. He has not pushed
this part of his work because he believes
the time is not ripe yet for legislation;
the farmers of the south, he says, think
they need the negro now and until <x>ndl
tions are more favorable, he will with
hold the proposed legislation. He be
lieves, however, that the move now under
way will result eventually in millions of
the negroes emigrating to the Philippine
Islands and working their own salvation
there.
This, he says, is the solution of the grave
negro question which now confronts the
American people.
Senator Morgan's plan is to incorporate
for the negroes, steamship transportation
companies; to give them homesteads of
about twenty acres each in the island and
to give them the best possible commercial
advantages. Ths plan would not deprive
them of their protection under the flag
of the United States; it would not de
prive them of citizenship, of which they
are proud, and it would enable them to
irdome a and prosperous
riTe of people, because the land in the
Philippine Island is extremely rich and
fertile. The climate is exactly suited to
the negroes’ physical and industrial char
acter, he says. Under this plan Senator
Morgan believes great numbers of the ne
groes, but not al! of them, of course,
would go to the islands.
What Senator Morgan Says.
In an interview on the subject today he
said for The Journal:
"The principal reason for my attitude In ’
the senate toward the Philippine islands
was my belief that they would afford a
heme for the negroes.
“When I first came to congress I intro
duced a resolution to recognise the Congo
Free State as an independent nation,,
merely to afford the negroes of thia coimi
•frrßjißMFrtfliWWr cnJtgHßd -*-«■“
when their numbers increased to an ex
tent that would make the emigration of
large numbers of their race necessary.
The resolution passed the senate and
house, and a colonization of the negro in
Congo was well under way when the
United States acquired the Philippines.
“The acquisition of that territory opened
up a new and vastly superior country for
them. The land is rich and the climate
better suited to them, and there they
would sti’.Lbe under the flag, a conditlea
which the negro lik~s exec-odinglF well.
Root and Taft Impressed.
"I took the matter up with Secretary
Root and wrote tp Governor General Taft
for information and ideas on th? plan of
colonizing our there. Bc/.fi were
favorably impressed With the idea, and I
am glad to know that it tv>s at last been
started.
“When the movement makes a start It
will he like the crawfish lu D in the Mis
sissippi levees- srnail at the AMginntUg,
but large en«>vgn for the rixer to !tn
through next morning. s
"The negroes wire the first p<-vpla
found In the Philippine islafiffiL They are
the original ihhslntarts. Th>-u «ame the
Malay pirates. wh>> drove them tack into |
the hills, where Philippine tn.-gi'css now
live. The Spaniard* cmiquereJ the Malays.
This history is merely to show that the
islands are suited to the negro race.
"I have tried to put the plan in opera
tion without endangering the labor of
southern farmers, and I believe under
the present scheme it will work out this
way. It will take time, of course, but the
plan, when accomplished, will prove rkt
isfactory to everybody.”
CAPTAIN BURTON SMITH
FOR PHILIPINE JUDGE?
WASHINGTON, D. C.. Dec. Is.-Burton
Smith, of Atlanta, may be appointed a
Judge of the first instance in the Philip
pine Islands. Both Senator Clay and Sen
ator Bacon have been trying to see Vica
Governor Luke Wright today in Mr.
Smith’s interest, but they found General
Wright was in Philadelphia. As soon as
he returns they will present Mr. Smith’s
case and ask for consideration of the ap
pointment. It is understood here that the
accident which befell Mr. Smith recently,
in which he lost his left hand, has moved
him to desire for rest from his extensive
law practice and he wants the place in
the Philippines for this reason.
There is every probability that be will
get it for both the Georgia senators ard f
on terms of very cordial friendship with
not only General but other offi
cials of the administration, and their rec
ommendations have considerable weight
in administrative circles.
Captain Powell, of Newnan, has been
made a judge in the Philippines, but it is
believed this will In no way interfere
with Mr. Smith's chances for one of the
judgeships. ,
Mr. Smith is president of the Geergia
Bar Association, captain and adjutant in
the Fifth regiment, Georgia volunteers;
president of the Atlanta Athletic club and
one of the best known attorneys of Geor
gia. He is a brother of Former Secre
tary of the Interior Hoke Smith, and a
son-in-law or General John B. Gordon,
ex-senator and ex-governor of Georgia.
TROLLEY CAR SMASHES
TWO HORSE WAGON TO BITS
AUGUSTA, GA, Dec. 13.—1 n a collision
with a trolley car on the Aiken line, Mr.
Parkman, of Edgefield, was severely in
jured last night. The accident happened
just beyond north Augusta. Mr. Parkman
was returning home, driving a two horse
wagon, with a load of furniture and a
sewing machine. He was caught on a
crossing, and his wagon and contents
smashed all to pieces. Mr. Parkman was
hurled several yards, and was picked up
unconscious and carried to the city boo- z
nital. The mules were not hurt.
. f