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The Semi-Weakly Journal.
Catered at the Stlesta PostoffW as Matt Mat
ter of the Secrwd Claes.
JAMES R. GRAY,
Editor and General Manager.
SUBSCRIPTION’ PRICE.
Twelve Months I
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Tbs Berni Weekly Journal Is published sa I
Tuesday and Friday, sad t» mailed by iba »b<xt- t
eat mates for early delivery-
It ewutaias news from all »'» tbs I
bcuogUt by special leased wires Into <*>r orfke. i
It Ms a staff of distinguished contributor*,
with strung departments of spacial value to the
boose end the far*.
—— I
agents wanted at every postofflce. Liberal
swamMlin allowed. Outfit free.
The only traveling representatives we have
ate i. A. Bryns B. F. Bolt-. «. C.
M H Gilreath and ?
oe responatb.r only for money paid to tbe abo»e
■eased traveling representatives.
JJ’I f* i -
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• • I
>. Ms— — ■■ ■ ■ ■ " ~
FRIDAY, MAY. IMB.
h What's become of Castro these days?
Kk ■ ■
The schoolboy will soon be the happi
est among us.
Another county heard from. Os course j
tt wants better roads.
| % There will >e at least two presidential ;
nominees In Wil-Taft and Tapp.
If Roosevelt keeps up he could furnish
the country with free hides and furs.
| Prohibition seems to .prohibit nearly
B’ gvarywßere. but Coney Island still stands
’
fe* “Lucky Baldwins doctor got 1100.000
b for prolonging his life a few days. Lucky
Just so they don't get up a tariff dis-
• eussion in the legislature, we shan’t
' oomplain
Imagine The joy of the horse over this
good roads movement—to say nothing of
the mule.
“South Georgia drouth causes great
>• anxiety “ South Georgia only? What abou»
I Chattanooga'
—
Smith college girls are wearing IS-cen’
■ hats Don't be fooled, boys. These fads
don't last.
The papers announce that Aguinaldo is
•con to make a long trip. Let's see—who
HE was Aguinaldo?
A company has been formed to Insure
tobacco from hah damage. Might add a
I night rider clause.
The rea! purpose of congress must be
to finish the tariff simultaneously with
the Panama canal.
a Two thousand men in Washington
Mate openly advertise for wives, and yet
they say this is a cynical age.
When the medical society meets, it u
to be hoped It will discover the germ of
tbe doctor's bill, and a successful way
r* to stop it.
When a married man has a disagreea
ble duty thrust upon him. he suddenly
7 remembers that his first duty is to his
m family.
;• The keeper of the blind tiger has one
consolation The problem of where to
•pend his vocation is solved—thirty days [
of it. at least.
The governor of Wisconsin won t sign a
bill barring swearing. You could hardiy
biarne the governor, having to deal with
these politicians.
When a paper like the New York Her
ald sends its editor-in-chief and the rest
of tbe editorial staff out with a scout car,
tt means something.
, Colorado school trustees wsnt a wo
man with a cork leg and a glass eye to
teach the village school. They want to
t atop the village young men's propensity
to flirt.
An attorney in the Calhoun trial told a
Witness he was "lying like a dog.” This
Just shows that there isn't a man living
k whose place can't be filled, even Mr.
Roues ve It *.’
| ' Her Qualifications
Hamer’s Bazar.
■prvprtet-r of Intelligence Office—Bridget
Btemr. can vou take a place as cook?
Applicant tor Position—Faith, an’ I can.
■err. 1 can both take it a*l I'ave it.
A Surprise for Jim
Mar I4or-lne<Mt's.
A mta*i<-n worker in New Orleans was visit
, , tnv a reforma wv near that ctiv not leng age
when she observed amonx the Wmates an AJ
' •wystr.taree a nearo lad lone thought to be '
| * model rs Intewrltv
vjtm." exclaimed the mission worker. ”1? ;
tt possible I find row here?*'
“TSMum." bllthelv responded the backslider j
’Tt charged with Mealin' a barrel o’ awe**
partatera "
X; The vMtor staked. "You. Jim!" the re
psa'sd "I am sumriaed”’
• Tssaum " aaid Jim. ’’So was I, or I
Wouldn’t be bsm!”
Fatherly Advice
Chicago News.
••Dag.” aaid the country rcuth who had
just graduated from the dlvtrtct school. I
have lone cherished a dew- to go on tn»
•tag* and have at la*t decided. with >_>ur
permission tn **
"My boy.** interruoted the old granger, ".ill
the world « a staee. You hitch the mul*s tc
the Ma rad nkw and trentier the outfl* to
the tea-aere lot behind the bam where you
can enact the Mar role In that beautiful
drama entltl -d 'Down on tbe Farm.’ *
The King’s Number
Cincinnati Commercial.
Th* kina a luckv number la S. Both hia
■■rents were born in 1M» he wu born on a
•th. his marriag- took place in the year a.
■ which numbers added one to the other make
•; his reien commenced In ISM. he was t«
have been crowned on the JTth. which figures
added togeth«r make $. ar * ha was actually
■roamed on AuruM a
Giving Him a Chance
Toronto Telegram.
J The chief of polio* of a western city In
Which all the saloons had been force.l to cl->»-
'« Sunday met on the street a citizen who !n
--gulred "How about the saloons, chief? Al.
Closed I guess ”
* . "Ts»,” ths chief replied. "they are ail
i closed but one. a little bit of a place up neai
gt. ’• eburch. We let him stay open,
shore, he don’t do annything ■lurin' the week.'
< Tbe sea serpent generally comes in uritii tbe
• bast wsvss. I
I
NINE STATES AFLAME WITH ENTHUSIASM
The flame of enthusiasm is spreading in every direction as the great
Journal-Herald good roads movement develops itself, enkindling all
Georgia and leaping from state to state along the Atlantic seaboard Jn
both north and south.
Broadway was not 30 busy but what she paused In her feverish pace
for a moment to witness the departure of the scout car from the heart
i of the metropolis, ready to begin its pathfinding pilgrimage towards the
south. On board was a most representative body of citizens, including
i the executive council of the New York Herald. Down through Pemisyl-
I vania and 'New Jersey it will speed on into Virginia, where it will proba
i bly meet tbe scout car sent out from The Journal office yesterday to
make the trip to New York.
The enthusiasm in Atlanta was as great as it is in New York and
tiie assembled people sent a God-speed with it as it started north.
From every village and hamlet through which the two pathfinders
are speeding comes word that the populace rush out to greet them and
cheer them on their way, while the practical, far-seeing men of the
community set in motion the machinery for the work on good roads.
At last the people of Georgia and of the whole Atlantic seaboard
realize what good roads will ineau.
In Georgia alone it will mean a saving of ten millions of dollars a
year in the cost of transportation by private conveyance. It means a
saving of thirteen cents per ton mile on practically every pound of
freight which is sent to market all over this broad land.
It means an Increase in farm values and city real estate, and hence
a material increase in tax returns, which, in turn, mean expenditures for
■till further improvements.
And hence in geometrical progression it goes on, adding wealth to
wealth, wherever the fructifying influence of good roads extends.
And in thus knitting communities together in closer bonds a broad
and deep-based culture is generated. The social contract is strengthened
by the bonds of intercommunication.
These are the considerations which animate the states through
which the scout cars are passing today, threading nine states with a
1 film of light and progress—kindling a beacon which will shine more and
more unto the perfect day.
No wonder it has stirred them to a degree of enthusiasm which
they have never known before and that it is becoming more intense with
every passing day.
The Atlanta Journal and the New York Herald have already made
history, and tt will be written large and enduringly upon the records of
this country.
ARBITRATION THE ONLY SOLUTION.
We wish to commend the position taken by the Atlanta directors of
the Georgia railroad. John W. Grant and Dr. A. W. Calhoun are
business men of conservatism and wisdom. They are not given to
making blunders or to attempting the impossible. It Is reported that
they will urge President Scott to accede to the suggestion of Governor
Hoke Smith to submit the Question at issue to an arbitration committee
composed of six Georgia citizens. Mr. Ball, representing the Brother
hood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, has accepted the sug
gestion and named his arbitrators. President Scott, it is reported, has
so far declined the suggestion on the ground that the board of mediation
.has been asked to interfere and that Mr. Charles P. Neill, of that board,
is to confer .with him in Atlanta today. The object of the board of
mediation is to promote arbitration as the solution of just such situa
tions as we now have. We feel confident that Mr. Neill will advise any
arbitration that is acceptable to both sides.
Meantime we suggest again that the people affected by the tie-up
of the Georgia road are to be considered and considered first of all. The
people were not made for the railroads, employers or employes, but the
railroads for the people. Freight trains and passenger trains are stand
ing idle while the people who are entitled to the transportation of them
selves and their produce, under the charter of the Georgia railroad, are
suffering. It has been intimated in some quarters that the authorities
are not unwilling for the people along the line of the railroad to suffer
on account of their alleged sympathy with the striking firemen. We
should be loath to believe such an accusation, chiefly because of the lack
of intelligence involved in such a position. Os all people on the face of
the earth, these people are the last to be driven by punishment.
We are not asking any surrender of principle, but only that the
principles Involved in this contest be decided, not by the one party or the
other, but a committee of disinterested citizens. We are, therefore, on
absolutely sure giound in again and yet again insisting on arbitration.
We repeat that neither of the original parties to this controversy can
afford to offend the third party, namely, the public. President Scott has
admitted the possibility of arbitration, has admitted that there is some
thing to arbitrate, in making his appeal to the board of mediation. The
form of arbitration ia unimportant. The fact of the necessity for arbi
tration has been agreed to by both sides. The governor of the state has
made a suggestion. The Atlanta directors of the Georgia railroad
consider it a wise one. Vice President Ball has accepted It. The respon
sibility for any further delay in the settlement of the difficulty and the
I moving of freight and passengers Is, therefore, easily fixed, at the present
moment. We trust that by the time these lines shall be printed the
method of arbitration will have been agreed to by both sides. The
method Is unimportant.
There is danger in the present situation of still wider complications.
The officials of other roads in Georgia might well tender their good
offices toward the speedy settlement of the present difficulty. This is
about the most unfortunate time in the history of business in the south
for any prolonged and widespread hindrance to transportation.
Arbitrate. Arbitration is the only solution of the present
controversy.
THE JOKE ON HOLLINGSWORTH.
Representative Hollingsworth, from Ohio, who apparently hopes
that the mantle of the discredited Foraker w-ill fall upon him, intro
duced a resolution in congress the other day, protesting against the
acceptance by the | hatti**ship Mississippi of the silver service with
Jefferson Davis’ portrait engraved on it that was given by the people of
Mississippi? Nobody paid any attention to th* resolution in Washington,
it never had a ghost at a chance of adoption, but it furnished some food
for comment in some of the papers, north and south, practically all of
which proceeded to rake Mr. Hollingsworth over the coals. So Mr. Hol
lingsworth proceeded to get into the limelight again by rising to a
question of persona) privilege. He sent to the speaker’s desk and had
read the various excoriations of himself and asked that they be spread
upon the journal. The house had not had so much fun for many weary
days as it had in listening to these spicy excerpts, and no one had any
objection to publishing them in the pages of the Congressional Record.
The house laughed tumultuously when Mr. Hollingsworth bad himself
referred to as a "pusillanimous pigmy,” and again its hilarity was
unbounded when he had it published to the world that he had been
called "an ass of the flint magnitude." But his discomfiture was com
plete, and : cw the whole country is laughing about it, when the speaker
ruled him out of order as he was about to deliver himself of a speech in
reply, on the giound that this was not a question ot personal privilege.
Hollingsworth stands unique today as the ass who bad himself published
as such without being able to dispute the assertion of bis own aslninity.
The incident furnishes an easy remedy for hloody-shlrtlsm of all
kinds, and from either section, In these days of reconciliation and peace.
Ridicule is the best weapon to ure in opposing it. There is no use in
going into hysterics any longer, or piling the Pelion of passion upon the
Ossa of objurgation. Just laugh and the world laughs with you and at
the waver of the bloody shirt. The south has grown too. big to manifest,
any longer any sensitiveness at such an exhibition. Criticism falls
Harmless upon its broad shoulders. It has borne real tragedies and it
can afford to treat comedy as It deserves. It is an exceedingly difficult
tning to appeal to the passion of a laughing people. Invective may
arouse sympathy, while a laugh is the most contagious thing in the
world. Probably even an ass of Hollingsworth’s magnitude will under
stand that the bouse of representatives has learned a few things since
1860 and that we are living in the twrntietn century. But when the
next fool arises with the crimson linen and.
everybody remember mat II Is Lu laugh-
TIIE ATLANTA SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GEORGIA, FRIDAY, MAY 28, 190*
New Faces in
State Legisia are
fSW” ' “ I ' , "^ w
I r
KI t
I s
t Til'®
Hon. Carl Vinson.
I Hon. Carl Vinson is a native of Bald- :
I win county, Ga.. and was born Nov. 1
I 18, 1883, on his father’s farm about four
miles east of Milledgeville. He Is the
son of E. S. Vinson, a prominent farmer
of Baldwin county, and Mrs. Annie Vln
•on, formerly Miss Annie Morris.
Mr. Vinson attended the Georgia Mil
itary college at Milledgeville, until 1889
and during the last two years of that
time delivered the Atlanta Journal and
other newspapers to their subscribers in
Milledgeville. By that work he accumu
lated money sufficient to enable him to
' attend the law school of Mercer univer
sity, at which institute he graduated in
1602. Immediately after his graduation he
entered the law firm of Roberts, Hines &
Vinson, the senior member of that firm
being the late Hon. Rufus W. Roberts,
a distinguished lawyer of Milledgeville,
who represented the Twentieth sanatoria’
district in the state senate, and the oth-
I er member being Hon. Edward R. Hines.
■ who for the past two sessions of the gen-
I eral assembly has represented Baldwin
county in that body.
In August 1905, Mr. Vinson was ap
pointed solicitor of the county court by (
Governor Joseph M. Terrell, and \vas re
appointed in 190 Sby Governor Hoke
Smith. He succeeded his partner, Hon.
E. R. Hines, as the legislator from
Baldwin county and Mr. Hines succeeds
him as solicitor of the county court.
: Mr. Vinson was elected after a very
vigorous campaign to the house of rep
representatives on April 15, 1908. Col. Vin- •
son is ambitious and he is popular, but
his success in due to the fact that he has
made splendid records in public du-1
ties.
>- w H
gomr? . £
Hon. R. E. Smith.
R. E. Smith, representative-elect from
Greene county, is thirty-five years old,
a member of the firm of Allen Mercantile
Co., dealers in general merchandise and
country produce, of Ellijay.
His success Is due to his constant ef
forts to please his friends. Mr. Smith's
father was a first lieutenant in the civil
war and a gallant officer. In politics he
has always been a democrat.
Mr. Smith is a north Georgia man, and J
has a genial disposition that has made
him one of the most popular men In his
section. in addition to his active work
as a merchant, he has taken a leading
part in the development 'of his town and
can always be counted on when it comes
to activity In public enterprises.
* AW
< . i
wFjßHni
Hon. A. A. McCurry.
The county of Hart will be ably repre
sented in the Incoming legislators by Hon.
Asben A. McCurry, the well known i
young Hartwell lawyer. This is ColJ Mc-
Curry's first service in the general as- i
sembly, but his ability as a lawyer and
knowledge of parlt'.nentary law will put
him in tiie front ranks of tiie members
of tbe house of representatives. Hart
county's new member was born on his
father's farm in McCurry's Hart
county, and his boyiioo<l days wr.e spent
tl ere uniil.’in early your.g mmihc »d he
enten’d the Hartwell institute, graduat
ing from that institution In 1891. From
there lie entered Mercer university and
pursued a course. While at Mercer he
liei’.imo identified with the Sigma Nu
fraternity. •
In addition to a large and lucrative law
' practice. Col. -McCurry is largely iden
i Ufled with farming, ami his country es-
r
tate, "Speedville.'' is one of the most
magnificent in Northeast Georgia. Col.Mi
Curry was married to Miss Lizzie May
Speed, of Abbeville, South Carolina, and
five bright children, three boys and two
girls, have brightened their honrte.
He has served on the board of alder- j
men of the city of Hartwell and in the
position of mayor pro tern of Hartwell.
He is a member of the Methodist church
uul a member of the board of stewards.
Hart county lias the unique distinction
■f sending members of the same family
name as her representatives this year,
■hoosing two cousins. Julian McCurry for j
Hie senate and Asben McCurry for the
house.
The Fourteenth senatorial district,
'imposed of Wilcox, Dooly, Pulaski and
rlsp counties, will be capablv repre
ented in the next session of the general
assembly by Hon. John T. King, of Ro
chelle, who is a man of splendid business
qualities and a ciitzen of undoubted in
legrlty.
Mr. King is a native of Wilkinson coun
ty and was born in Irwinton on Septem
ber 20. 1870. He received his educational
training at Talmage institute, and aftei
his graduation from that school he taught
for the period of one year. Later he en
cred the newspaper field, having remov
d to south Georgia in 1891.
He was well known as a newt paper
nan, having been owner and edl.or of
he Rochelle New Era for twelve years.
F 1 • - VI
w Ik I
PI w
Jk . MH
Hon. John T. King.
He has held many positions of trust and
public honor in Rochelle, having filled
the mayoralty for a period of four terms.
He was justice of the peace for 12 years
and a member of the city board of edu
catino for 6 years.
I For four years Mr, King held the posi
tion of state fertilizer inspector. He is
| at present a traveling salesman .for one
of the best known fertilizer companies
in the state. He has interests in the
warehouses and ginneries at Rochelle and
in other private properties. His work in
behalf of the upbuilding of his section
has b?en notably successful.
He is well known In the public life of
his se'ition, having been for two years
chairman of the Third district congress
ional committee. Mr. King has always
been an advocate of conservative methods
in political affairs and the public life of
hs district. The same wisdom of judg
ment will characterize his career as
senator from the Fourteenth district.
One of Ithe best known physicians in his
section of tiie state and also one of the
most prominent men in the public life of
Tift county is Dr. William Hartridge
Hendricks, reprensentative-elect from
Tift county.
Dr. Hendricks is a native of Bulloch
county, born at Bloys on August 17, 1873.
He is of English descent, his immediate
ancestors ha’ving settled in.South Caro
lina immediately after the Revolutionary
war. He received his early education in
the public schools of Bulloch county, and
RW 1
-•
Dr. Wm. H. Kendricks
; he evinced a marked tendency to read
| broadly, especially works of science.
[ His scientific studies having been es
: pecialiy centered in biology and chemistry
! led him to take up the study of medi
'•!ne, and he received with honor his M.
■ D. degree at the celebrated school for
j physicians and surgeons at St. Louis,
Mo. Soon after his graduation he re
moved to Tifton, where he has built up a
1 most successful practice in ills proses
; sion and has, been a potent factor in the
general development of his section of the
state.
In addition to the practice of his proses
! sion Dr. Hendricks has successfully en-
I gaged in farming, naval stores operations
- and in active connection with the bank
ing interests of Tifton as vice president
and director of the National bank of
that place. He is a member of the city
council of Tifton and mayor pro tern.
Dr. Hendricks is just entering the
prime of life and with such fine ambition
and such worthy achievements he is des
tined to wield a much wider influence in
the life of his native count}- and in the
political life of the entire stat*, having
been chosen to represent one of the most
flourishing counties of the southern sec
tin of the state.
Must Suit All Tastes
Pittsbmg Post.
"My wife wonders why the papers waste so
much space on mere ih ws.”
"Wluit does she cesd?”
”O’a’ she reads ’.he weather probabilities, the
bargain probabilities, the marriage notices and
tiie lore story. Put an item alioiit a big battle
or the fall of a dynasty looks piffling to her.”
In the Restaurant
Brook!- n Life.
"Rridgcr must be n-t'vo.sc. He’s changeo |
bis S. St sA-.-en times sine. I rs ■ ■ 'n ”
"The poor fellow can t help ji. H baa s . I
n led so manv jrogress'.x. .ar-, p i.-ths th.it
•viior.evtr he heats th« ca<: i c.st c i •!. r i n ,
he thinks it nitons to move on to the r.-x |
(able!”
A Regular Boor
Mias Petty—l don't Ulf '■:> Mottl-y any
-nore. mar.ima. He speke Imnttiently to Fi
Mrs. Pette—The brute! W-at was Ms ex
use?
Miss Pette—None at all. Frido was peace
fully gnawing his silk list at tbe time.
si l 4j L j...-...
NATIONAL CAPITAL NEWS AND GOSSIP
By Ralph Smith
j WASHINGTON. V. C., May 25.-DlS
credited throughout the country and de- >
seated for re-election to the United States
senate by the same influences that ele
vated Mr. Taft to the presidency, It now
appears that Joseph Benson Foraker holds 1
the key to the political situation in' Ohio; ;
| indeed, it is said that the only chance
j the Grand Old Party has tor winning .
i the state in the next gubernatorial cam- j
! paign is to nominate Foraker as its can- '
j didate for governor. President Taft, it >
; is stated, is beginning to realize this. ■
and In the Interests of the party will bow ,
gracefully.
Foraker has twice been governor of'.
Ohio, and it is stated that the wave of ;
resentment against him which recently
swept over the state has about subsided, t
and that he Is loomnig up bigger and big
ger every day. Foraker is a harder fight- •
er and a better politician than President
Taft of any of the Ohio lieutenants, and
since retiring to private life he has made
! much progiess in re-establishing himself
in the good graces of tiie people of Ohio.
Presiuent Tuft, it is explained, has nev
er been personally popular in his native
state. He has never been close to the
people, and for many years he has been
out of touch with Ohio affairs, spending
most of his time in the Philippines and
in Washington. The Republican party,
it is claimed, had the hardest sort of
! fight to caryy Ohio for Taft in the presi
i dential election, due in part to the For
, aker defection, but in larger meas
• ure to Taft's unpopularity at home. Since
. being elected president, Mr. Taft has
I done nothing to strengthen himself in
Ohio, but on the contrary has handled the
> federal patronage in such away as to
i weaken himself politically. His appoint
ments have all been good ones, in so far
as efflcency and character are concern- I
ed, but they did not represent "good pol
itics.”
WHEREFORE THE WORRY.
The situation in Ohio is not satisfying !
to the Republican party, primarily, be
cause the present, governor—Harmon—is
a Democrat, and he is making good.
j strengthening the party and strengthen- 1
ing himself. The Republican leaders fear
that Harmon may be nominated for pits- ,
ident by the Democrats four years hence. ;
and they believe Ohio would give her elec
toral votes t.o the Democratic party, if 1
Harmon were the candidate. But if Har- i
mon is defeated for re-election as gover- ■
nor, he will be a member of the down ■
and out club, and will have small chance '.
of winning the Democratic nomination i
for president. Then, too, Ohio must elect I
a United States senator two years hence. ;
and while the Republicans have a com- |
sortable majority of 25 votes in the leg- i
fslature now. the Harmon regime, as stat
ed, is gathering strength, and there is a
bare possibility that the Republican par
ty lead of 25 votes in the legislature may
be turned Into a Democratic majority, un
less Harmon is stopped. Then there
would be a Democratic senator from the
Buckeye state.
The Taft faction being willing to har
monize on Foraker, the Republicans be
lieve that ’ Fire Alarm Joe” is the only
man in Ohio who stands any chance of de
feating Harmon. In view of the disclo
sures about Foraker, it Is hard to be
lieve that he could be elected governor of
n hio, but the Republican party has a
way of swallowing most anything, if
needs be, for party success.
ABOUT SENATOR OLIVER.
Senator George T. Oliver, whose home
is in Pittsburg. Pa., knows a lot about
iron and steel, plate glass and banking.
He has given the senate the benefit of
his expert knowledge of metal and glass
and had an attentive audience, notwith
standing that he Is the newest member ]
of the upper house, for the other sena
tors clearly perceived that he knew what |
he was talking about and that he was
talking to give information and not for
the purpose of making a speech.
Ordinarily the senate resents the intru
sion of a new senator into Its debates,
but times are different now and any one
who has facts in his possession and can
state them clearly is listened to with re
spect, no matter whether he uses them
to support protection views or tariff-for
revenue opinions.
But Oliver (who is, of course, a Repub
lican) has been adopted into the senate
family and is in as much favor on the
' Democratic as on the Republican side be
cause of the neat manner in which he
trimmed Senator Newlands, of Nevada.
It would net be fair to say that it was
because it was Newlands lie trimmed that
the senate enjoyed it;, it was the way in
which Oliver did it.
Mr. Newlands, had been attacking the
?xcessive protection of sewing machines,
ypewriters and printing presses and pro- ,
pressed from that to a picture of Pitts
burg, a hot-bed of protection sentiment,
drawn by a commission of the Russell
Sage foundation. The commission’s re
port represented that in Pittsburg men
were compelled to work for twelve hours
a day and seven days a week and that
their wages were so low that they had
•o herd like animals in any available |
bole or corner. If that was a consequence
of protection. Mr. Newlands thought tt
Ime to end it.
'As he hammered on conditions in Pitts-,
burg the man from that city, who was
seated just behind him. rose, xiis first
business was to deny that there were
such conditions in Pittsburg as Mr. New
’ands was relating. He did that briefly.
Then with almost as much brevity he
ontinued:
But I want to ask the senator from
Nevada what is the universal custom j
in his state with regard to six or sev- j
en days' work? I spent a Sunday for i
my sins in Nevada within the last
year and I know that there is no such
thing as Sunday in the state. It is
the universal custom to work seven
days a week. I nave some interests
in Nevada and I and my associates
endeavored to Induce the operatives
to work only six days a week. They
refused, saying it was the custom of
the country and they did not know
there was such a day as Sunday. In
Nevada the laro and roulette table'.
are a feature of every hotel; not of i
the bar room, but of the office of the j
establishment, and the guests cannot
gkt away from it. I spent one day—
it was the sorriest I ever spen<—in
the senator's home town. The only
way I could escape from the rattle ot
dice and tbe clink, clink of faro chips I
Wax by going to the Carnegie library,
which was given to the city of Reno
by one of Pittsburg's millionaires.
As Mr. Oliver began about Nevada,
turning the tables on Newlands. the sen
ate began to smile, then to chuckle, and
as he finished with his reference to the
only harbor of refuge from the gamblers,
provided by a Pittsburg millionaire, there
was a roar of laughter which spread to I
the galleries and lasted for some time un
checked by the pres.ding officer, who was
doing some laughing himself.
Ncw’ands in time also saw the humor
of the situation. Later he went over and
shook hands with Oliver, admitting that
it was one on him.
Before this hau happened, however, and
on the 1 eels of iMr. Oliver’s remarks.
Senator M<’l*auren rose and asked New
lands if it was possible that gambling
w;.s permitted in the hotel offices in his
state and Mr. Newlands was compelled
|to admit it. saying as a palliative that a
'law had been passed recently against
| ■’ambling and would go into effect at a
■ future date "Great freedom.” he said,
i ’ has been permitted in Nevada."
lince the occurrence Oliver is"treated
in the cloak rooms like an old member,
i His remarks on me metal and glass
I schedules won him respect because ot
their clearness, but his unhorsing of
Newlands won him comradeship which
the senate is slow to grant to a new-1
comer- |
Washington, d. c.. May uu-Few
speeches that have been delivered in the
* senate during the consideration of tLa
tariff bill have attracted more general
attention than the speech of Senator Clay
l on the sugar schedule. The press of
’ Wash’ngton was exceedingly generous to
the Georgian, the editors evidently be
. iieving that the speech warranted atten
i tion and display.
! The Washington Times, on the after*
■ noon the speech was delivered, published
on its front page a two-column cut of
; the Georgian and published four col
; nmns of the speech, covering much of
I Mr. Clay’s running debate with Senators
: Smoot and Foster. The WashT.gton Star
. devoted a column and h*lf •
i speech, and the Washington Post pub
i lished the following morning, carried ove*
• two columns, starting the story on th«
front page, under a display head.
There are two reasons, the one bearing
on the other why Mr. Clay's speech at
tracted so much attention in Washington;
primarily, it was strong presentation o£
an interesting, though complicated sub
ject; secondarily, the junior senator from
Georgia does not speak often, and it ia
a well known fact that the senators who
are not too often in tbe limelight attract
the genuine attention when they do talk.
Senator hosier, of Ix>uisiana. Jias giv
en notice that at a future date he wiil
answer Mr. Clay’s speech on sugar. it
is certain, however, that he will attempt
r.o defense of the sugar trust.
THE PRESIDENT’S aiAIL.
The president of the United States re
ceives on an average about 450 letters a
day, Sundays included. His lightest m: u
comes on Mondays and Tuesdays, whici
:is explained by the fact few letters
are written on Sundays, and the bu x
of the population of the countrj- re
sides within forty-eight hours of Wasli
| ington.
; President Roosevelt, it is said, averaged
about .'OO letters a day, which was larger
than the mail of Mr. Taft or any other
piesklent. Os course, during the earlv
days of Mr. Taft’s acmiaistration—tha:
is the first month, his mall was i
heavier than now, running tome dcys la
!l.a» to 1.500 letters. Most of these, hov.--
, ever, were congratulatory in their nature.
Os course, the president receives *
. number of “crank" letters every da>.
Some of them are threatening, and the a
' are referred to secret service agents for
I in> estigaticn.
j The president does not see all of th«
i letters written him; hia daily mull ’■•
! opened and assorted by confident! -.1
clerks, and only a comparatively stnati
I number of the letters addressed to thw
president ever reach his eys. He wou.ct
have little time for anything else if ha
tried to attend to all the let:ers that
come to the white house addressed to
him. |
HOW THE MAIL IS HANDLED.
Letters referring to routine matters are
sent direct to the bureaus or depart
ments of the government having jurisdic
tion over the subject matter of their con
tents. Formal letters are answered by a
corps of secretaries, under the direction
of Fred W. Carpenter. Mr. Taft’s pri
vate secretary. The president never sees
them, nor does he sign the answers. This
Is all attended to by Carpenter.
Communications of a personal, political
or official nature of sufficient conse-
I quence are placed In a basket forth«
president's inspection. He reads as mar.p
letters and as much of each of them as
his time will allow. As he reads he out
lines the reply to be made, which is not
ed by a stenographer, competent to framu
•« satisfactory answer. Occasionally ths
president will dictate an entire letter.
I Probably one-fourth of the letters ad
i dressed to the president are seen by him,
and probably one-third of these are read
'n their entirety by the chief execu
tive.
Senator Simmons.of North Carolina, was
the only Democrat to speak up for a
duty on cotton seed oil, when Aldrich
proposed to place 3 cents a gallon on Its
importation. '
LUMBER LOBBY AT WORK.
The activity of the lumber lobby in
Washington Indicates that the lumbermen
have not abndoned hope of having tl:o
Dingley duty of $2 a thousand restore I
in the present bill by the senate, al
though the finance committee saw fit to
make no changes from the rate fixed by
the house.
Just hew well the lobby is established
here is evidenced by the fact that tbe"a
Is maintained somewhere in the city a
regular bureau, from which mhll is d «-
j Ir’buted. Members of congress end repre
sentatives of the press are flooded with
literature bearing on lumber, the litera
ture being circulated to discredit the ar
guments that have teen set forth in favor
of free lumber.
Tiie latest contribution the lot by has
made to the daily literature of congvesr
men end newspaper corrc-oondent Is a
' four-nnge folder token from the Amer ; -
can Lumberman. Much of this space is
given over to a review of the apeecii
of Senator Knute Nelson, of Minnesota,
.advocating free lumber, and th* remark.*
of Senator Elkins, of West Virginia, dis
puting the existence of a lumber trust.
The review of Nelson’s speech la evidenttv
an effort to dfrcred't hi* arguments, an 1
the impression on Elkins’ speech indicate
a desire to substantiate h's assertion that
there is no trust. Lumbermen themselves
may read all that tbe folder contains,
j but it is very doubtful if any other per-
I son would burden himself with all the
j view’s and comments contained in the
folder.
And speaking of the fight over the tar
iff on lumber, the writer i feels almost
i justified in predicting that several mem
bers of the upper house, w-ho have ad
vocated an Increased duty on lumber, are
w’avering. almost ready to change over
for a reduction in the duty. or. when th-»
vote comes, absent themselves from the
‘ senate. “Hot shot" from home caused
them to pause, and they are beginning to
' wonder if they haven’t made a mistake.
' The neopie, it appears, are becoming
! aroused, and the people, it appears, be
lieve there is a lumber trust, whether
there is or not; moreover, the people
think that a reduced duty on lumber may
possibly mean cheaper lumber, whether
it does or not. and the people, it appears,
! are more Interested in saving a few dol
lars on lumber than they are in “saving"
the lumber industry even of the states
where the lumber industry is a great big
thing in politics. ,
Whatever the result of the lumber fight
in the senate, the fact is that It will be
watched with as much or more interest
than any other phase of the tariff bill,
(because the lines are being more tightly
drawn every day.
Concerning Knickerbockers
London Globe.
A burninz ouestion which divides golfer
into two hcstlle can:vs is the choice betweci
knickerbockers ano trousers. The majortt!
now favor the latter. To a man with a resllj
well turned valf and neat ankles I shouk
•av Wear knickerbockers wrhenever you get >
chance. One nlaver I knew who had calver
that seemed tc begin lust alxjve tbe ankles
used to wear knickerbockers because he ~JI
tt put hts opponent otf nis ntar. A’>conor or
th! 4 , a small Whitechapel urchin t'Vno fiao
never befi r* nieen olit of that non-golfins
neighborhood< war seen Razing at a Herrij
1-an srortsman In knickerbockers. Seeing the
open-mouthed stare of the urchin, the golfer
asked: "Welt, mv little man. whs* ar* you
thinking about!” The renlv being. Tm
thir7»ir.g it's time yer mother put yer io
trousers.”
He Lost Out
Boston Globe.
I "Do yoo know anything about flirting’’
"No." be replied sadly. "I thought I did.
I but when I tried it the girl married nr."
• • ;