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VOL. X
SOUTH'S SUFFRAGE
LAWS IN DANGER OF
BEINGNULLIFIED
- United States Senate Wil! Vote
Tomorrow on Constitutional
Amendment for Popular
Elections of Senators
■T 141. PH BMTTBC.
(Special DUpeteh to The Journal.)
WASHINGTON. D. C-. June 10.—The
’ fate of the joint resolution proposing a
nnmt*tot tone' amendment for the popu
lar ©taction of United States senators is
scheduled for settlement in the senate on
Monday It is generally conceded that
the resolution trill secure the two-thirK
rote necessary to insure its passap< u> •
interest in the matter revolves aiv
the language of the resolution itseh.
a word, senators and the public, too, - •.
concerned more about the fate of the -v
--called Sutherland amendment to the res
olution than to the resolution itself.
The Sutherland amendment proposes to
vest in the congress the exclusive right
to control the time, place and manner of
the elections of senators. Southern mem- I
hers of the senate—in fact, all the dem
ocrats—stand practically as a unit in op- j
poeitiou to this feature. Its adoption at
the last session of congress resulted in
the death ©f the popular elections
•cheme. If it is accepted on Monday, it
will afford many senators who really
favor popular elections a good reason
for voting against the joint resolution on
Ms final passage.
A majority vote only u» required to pass
the Sutherland amendment. It is be
lieved that it will be accepted, but the
vote will be very close. Senator Suther
land himself seems to doubt the success
of his amendment. He said today that
the senate seemed about equally divided
on the question, and there will not be
three votes difference either way it goes.
SUTHERLAND'S VIEWS.
“I readily understand why senators
from the south, and southern people gen
erally. oppose my amendment to the
popular elections resolution." said Sena
tor Sutherland. "I do not think their
fears well founded, however. I sympa
thise with the people of the south, and
realise that the negro problem is serious.
I do not think the elective franchise
should have ever been given the negro.
It was a mistake. But that is beside the
question My amendment propose • simp
ly to perpetuate a power already en
joyed by congress, namely, the control
of the time, place and manner of elec
tions. Congress has always had authori
ty to exercise this power, under the con
stitution. with reference to the election
of representatives, and it has never been
abused. I do not believe the south would
ever suffer as a consequence of the ac
ceptance of my amendment.”
Southern senators who have studied the
question, differ from Senator Sutherland.
They belies* that his amendment will
z jeopardise the suffrage laws of the south
ern states. The integrity of the ballot in
Georgia. Alabama, Mississippi. Louisiana,
South and North Carolina and Virginia
will be Placed in Jeopardy, they believe,
and their dlsfrandhißement act* may be
nullified.
Tue minority report of the senate com
mitte© on judiciary, which was filed by
Mr. Sutherland himself, tends to con
firm the suspicions of the southern
statesmen and does not bear out the re
assuring words of Senator Sutherland to
The Journal representative quoted above.
The report says: • Possession of the
power it is proposed to strike out of sec
tion 4 (the right of congress to control
the time, place and manner of elections)
<s essential to enable the national gov
ernment to act effectively in case it
should ever have occasion to enforce the
provision of the fourteenth and fifteenth
amendments to the constitution. The
basis of any enforcement of those pro
visions must necessarily be the ascertain
ment and establishment of the facts in
respect to the elections to which they
mav relate. The proposed amendment of
section A article L if adopted, would be
the latest expression of the sovereign
will of the people of the United States
and would take away from the national
government authority to make those reg
ulations regarding elections which are
essential to the preservation of evidence
regarding what actually occurs.
"There may be a difference of opinion
so to whether the fourteenth and fif
teenth amendments should remain in the
Kg constitution, but it surely cannot be
thought consistent with the dignity and
th* honor of the United States to leave
them in the constitution and at the same
time surrender the power which would
be necessary for their enforcement.”
AS THE RESOLUTION STANDS
As the joint resolution was reported
from the senate committee on judiciary
•nd formally passed by the house, con
gress is denied the power of regulating
the time, place and manner of elections.
In this shape It is satisfactory to the
southern members, the legislatures of the
several states will control the elections,
and the suffrage laws of the several
states may be enforced without ques
tion.
But give congress the right to regu
late the time, place and manner of the
elections of senators, one’s imagination
Isn’t necessary to see the danger to the
•outh in times of heated political strikg
or close partisan divisions in the sen
ate. A partisan senate mignt—and
doubtless would-be called upon to set
tle contests from the south, and because
the negroes are disfranchised the parti
sans—assuming that Republicans con
trol—would not hesitate to unseat a dem
ocratic senator because the negroes had
not been allowed to vote in the elec
tion.
Worse still, a Republican congress
might order out the United States army
to see that the fourteenth and fifteenth
amendments are not disregarded in elec
tions in the south. In such case, the
negroes would vote under the protection
•f bayonets and their votes would be
counted.
NEGROES TAKING A HAND
There is no denying that the negroes
of the United States are taking an ac
tive hand in advocacy of the Suther
land amendment. They realise the tre
mendous volume of the amendment to
•beir race, and they are organised in
its support. They know full well that
it will restore the ballot to the disfran
ehfscd negroes of the south, even if the
governing class In that section have been
slow to realise the danger.
In middle western states, where the
aegroes are a strong political factor,
they have accomplished wonders in in
fluencing 'thin-skinned' insurgent sen
ators to come over to their side of the
question and support the Sutherland
amendment At the last session of con
gress. senators Bristow, of Kansas.
Cummins, of lowa. Brown, of Nebraska,
and Dixon, of Montana, all insurgents,
voted eg* mat the Sutherland amend
ment. because they believed its adoption
would kill the popular elections resolu
tion. . ..
WILL CLOSE MILLS
IN SOUTH CAROLINA
TO COM OUTPUT
Manufacturers’ Association to
Limit Production for Two
Weeks in July and August.
Spindles Idle
ASHEVILLE. N. C., June 10. The
decision to bring about a curtailment
of output,by the closing of every mill In
South Carolina for two weeks in July and
August of this year was the feature of
yesterday’s session of the South Caro
lina Cotton Manufacturers’ association.
The reports read showed that at least
5 per cent of the spindles In South Car
olina are now idle, and have been for
ome time. \
Addresses were made by D. R. Caker,
of Hartsville, fi. C.; Ira W. Williams,
of Columbia, and E. J. Watson, commis
sioner of agriculture for South Carolina,
all of whom outlined the steps taken for
the Improvement of the staple of cotton,
and demonstrated the work done by the
United States government along this line.
The association expressed its sympathy
with the work and voted a contribution
to further it.
The following officers were elected:
President, E. A. Smyth. Greenville,
S. C.S secretary, C. S. Manning, Green
ville; treasurer, J. A. Brock, Anderson.
S. C.
The morning and afternoon sessions,
adjournment being taken at the latter,
were held behind closed doors and news
paper representatives were excluded.
SUGAR iW lIiQW
IS FOBMILU OPENED
Witnesses From Leading Re
fineries of the Country Are
Called to Testify
(By AmcUted Fr»«i.)
WASHINGTON. June 12—So carefully
guarded were the operations of . the
American Sugar Refining company up to
less than two years ago, E. F. Atkins,
vice president and acting head of the
corporation, told the house “sugar trust
investigating committee today that stock
holders were accorded no information of
the company's conduct.
The condition grew so onerous, the wit
ness said, that the New England stock
holders combined and obtained control.
When they did so in 1910, the discovered
to their astonishment that H. O. Have
rneyer, the presiding genius of the or
ganization. had maintained his suprem
acy with only 2.000 shares of stock.
The holdings of Mr. Havemeyer at the
time of hla death. Mr. Atkins said, were
valued at only about 1200,000 of a total
of $90,000,000 in the American Sugar Re
fining company. "That war a surprising
discovery,” he declared. “It had been
generally supposed that Mr. Havemeyer
owned the greater part of the stock."
Mr. Atkins said the New England in
terests obtained control after a commit
tee discovered, from an examination,
that of the stock owners of the American
Sugar Refining company, 63 per cent
were -.ew Englanders.
“We found that there were 18.000 New
England owners," said Mr. Atkins, "and
10.600 of these were women. They were
helpless as far as representation was
concerned, and I was urged to take a
place on the board, which I did.”
Witnesses of the leading sugar refiner
ies in the east have been summoned to
appear before the comittee and will be
followed by those interested In other
lines d> the sugar business.
Representative Hardwick, of Georgia,
is chairman of the committee.
The committee first has taken up the
American Sugar Refining company to de
termine whether the corporation is oper
ating in violation of the anti-trust or in
terstate commerce laws. James M.
Beck, formerly assistant attorney gener
al, appeared today as counsel for the
refining company.
Edwin F. Atkins, of Boston, vice pres
ident and acting president of the Amer
ican Sugar Refining company, the first
witness examined, said the purpose of
the formation of the American Sugar Re
fining company in 1887 was to put on
their feet a number of sugar refineries
that had been operating at a loss with
out profits for a number of years, and
the cost of refined sugar had been so
great that It would be a union refineries
would result in greatly reducing this ex
pense.
“Did you expect through this means to
avoid soma of the competition?” asked
Chairman Hardwick.
"Well, I suppose it had some effect of
that kind.”
The witness said that 17 refineries poln
od in this merger in 1887. which was ar
ranged by H. O. Havemeyer. They were
scattered throughout New York. New
Jersey. Massachusetts, Maine, Pennsyl
vania, Louisiana and Missouri.
Mr. Atkins said that he received for
his concern, the Bay State Refining com
pany. which he valued at $500,000. trust
certificates of the securities of the hold
ing company of a value of ©OO,OOO.
Representative Madison, of Kansas,
asked Mr. Atkins whether, previous to
1887, there was free and open competi
tion In the buying of raw and the sell
ing of refined sugar In this country.
"Yes,” Mr. Atkins said, "there was
free competition.”
•That competition you found to be
onerous, didn’t you?”
"Yes.”
“You wished to avoid that competi
tion.” Mr, Madison continued, “and it
was for that reason Mr. Havemeyer
gathered together yourself and about a
dozen other sugar manufacturers for the
purpose of framing an agreement to
eliminate this competition, was it not?”
-Well.” Mr. Atkins said, "the principal
object was to reduce the cost of produc
tion.” ,
Mr. Madison asked Atkins whether, in
1887, the 17 companies combined were in
control of 90 per cent of the sugar busi
ness of the United States. Mr. Atkins
said he thought this an exaggeration
and explained that the American Sugar
Refining Company was formed in 1891
to succeed the trustees of the sugar re
fineries companies because the legality
of ths latter organization was ques
tioned.
Mr. Atkins testified that he had been
made president of the American Sugar
Refining company two years ago at the
insistence of New England stock hold
ers. who had been unable to secure in
formation from the company as to the
business it was doing.
WISE TALKS ABOUT
SUGAR AND COnON
TO TKCOMMITTEE
United States District Attorney
Admits That He Does Not
Know Reason for Sugar
Compromise
WASHINGTON, June 10.—Henry A.
Wise. United States district attorney of
New York, admitted to the house com
mittee on expenditures in the department
of justice today he could not say why
the government had been content- mere
ly to collect duties in the sugar fraud
cases and had not seized sugar in
volved In the frauds.
When Mr. Wise was asked why the su
gar Itself had not been declared forfeit
ed to the government, he said:
"I am unable to answer that question
because the policy of the government
had been determined before I became
district attorney.”
Mr. Wise said every- man "higher up,”
who could be reached had been proceded
against.
“I think President Havemeyer, of the
American Sugar Refining company, could
have been prosecuted and convicted.’’
said Mr. Wise. Mr. Havemeyer died
shortly after the frauds were discovered.
Other officers of the sugar corporation
in Mr. Havemeyer’s day were alluded to
by- Mr. Wise as "mere manikens.” Chair
man Beall questioned Mr. Wise as to the
recent indictment of cotton brokers, on
charges of having cornered the cotton
market.
“There was an agreement between
cotton buyers and cotton spinners.” ex
plained Chairman Beall. "Will you tell
us why’ you indicted the buyers and
not the spinners?"
Mr. Wise declined, saying experience
had taught him it was wisest to keep
his mouth closed in regard to prosecu
tions until he appeared in court. He
said the illegal agreement did not origi
nate with the spinners, but "with the
men who were manipulating the market."
Mr. Wise said the second indictment
against the cotton buyers was withheld
from July to December, because one of
the men under Indictment was out of
the country. He testified the indicted
men were charged with dealing with not
more than 1-33 of the entire supply.
Mr. Beall wanted to know why so much
activity had been manifested against the
men who had dealt in so small a quan
tity commodity when no step had been
taken against the officials of the Stand
ard Oil. Tobacco or Steel corporations.
Mr. Wise explained until very recently
interpretations 'of the Sherman anti
trust law were conflicting.
COTTON “CROP CONDITION
5 PER CENT ABOVE NORMAL
1s Free From Grass, Plant Ts
Strong, Healthy and Grow
ing Nicely
MONTGOMERY, Ala., June 12.—Re
ports to the Advertiser from practical
ly every county in the state shew the
present condition of the cotton crop to
be about 5 per cent bettef than nor
mal, and from 6 to 100 per cent better
than it was this time last year. As a
general thing, the crop has been worked
out twjce everywhere except in the ex
treme northern counties, and in the
southern portion of the state it has
been worked three and four times. It
is free from grass, the plait is strong
and healthy, in few places being in
fected with lice or other bugs and is
growing nicely.
Farmers expect to harvest the best
crop they have had in many years, if
not within the history of the common
wealth.
The weather has been dry and hot
generally over the state for the past
two weeks, which, with cool nights, has
advanced the crop in its growth. Theie
are some complaints of the drouth, but
it has not yet affected cotton.
Blooms at;e fast coming in up to the
middle of the state, and in the boll
weevil belt little or no movement of
that pest has been not“d.
Oats have been harvested and the
crop is better than was expected.
Corn is suffering for rain. The acre
age Is far larger than ever before
known.
Houston Will Auction
First Bale of Cotton
HOUSTON, Tex., June 12.—The Hous
ton Cotton exchange today will auction
the first bale of cotton produced this
year.
The bale was grown at San Benito,
Cameron county, by Ernest Matz, on a
100-acre farm leased from Alfonso Hicks.
It was rushed into San Bonito Saturday
by automobile, glnnbd and rushed to this
city on a special train.
In order to get the bale to Houston be
fore all other bales, reported to have been
ready to ship on the regular train from
the valley, the special fain, comprising
a private car and a passenger coach, was
chartered at a price of $528.75, or at the
rate of $1.50 per mile.
It is freely predicted this price will be
covered by that paid by the hi. aest bid
der. making the price greater than that
ever paid in history for a first bale. The
weight of toe bale is 490 pounds, in spite
of the fact that one large gunnysack of
seed cotton was lost in the rush.
The ’ first bale” reported ginned at Ri
viera has not arrived here yet.
Big Year for Farmers
Forecast by Methvin
DALTON, Ga., June 12.—" This seems
1 destined to be the ruly great year for
I the farmers of Georgia.” said A. P.
Methvin, state pure food inspector, here
Saturday, in discussing crop conditions
over the state. Mr. Methvin has only
recently returned from a trip through
middle Georgia and has familiarized him
self with crop conditions elsewhere.
"I find the crops fully 10 per cent fur
ther advanced than the average for this
I time of the year, and fully 20 per cent
further along than they were at the
same time last year. I was especially
taken with the corn crop in Sumter
county; the stalks were so high it was
' impossible to reach the top with the
I hand.
1 "The recent rains have brought up the
cotton and the present dry spell Is caus
ing it to send down long tap roots
which will stand it in good stead later
In the season. Unless something unex
pected happens, the crops throughout
| Georgia are going to be larger and bet
j ter than they have been in years,” he
concluded.
ATLANTA, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, JUNE 13, 1911.
Im. '
- \ *
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™ ' 0
IN MEXICO
SENATE COMMITTEE
ISSUES SUBPOENAS
IN LORIMER PROBE
Many Prominent Men of Illi
nois Will Be Brought to
Washington to Tell About
Senatorial Election
WASHINGTON, June 12.—Subpoenas
for a number of prominent men to tes
tify here in the new Lorimer investiga
tion have been issued, and a special offi
cer from the office of the senate ser
geant-at-arms is now on his way tr>
Chicago to serve them, probably late
today.
The greatest secrecy is attached to
the action by the special committee of
eight senators having the investigation
in charge.
It is understood, however, thst
among the men to be summoned arc
Lee O'Neill Browne, the Democratic
leader in the Illinois house, at the time
of Lorimer’s election; Edwin Hines, pres
ident of the Edward Hines Lumber com
pany, of Chicago; Edward Tilden, whose
name was connected with the $100,006
fund alleged to have been collected for
use in electing Senator Lorimer, and
Clarence Funk, an officer of the Inter
national Harvester company, whose dis
closure of an attempt to have his cor
poration subscribe to the alleged fund
during the investigation by the Illinois
legislature introduced Tilden’s name.
Senator Lorimer, for the first time In
several weeks, appeared in his place in
the senate toaay.
He arrived today from Chicago in re
sponse to a request sent to all absen
tees to return for the vote today on
tne resolution providing for election of
senators by direct vote.
EIGHTY-THREE CADETS
WILL GET THEIR STRAPS
WEST POINT, N. J., June 12.—Eighty
three cadets will be graduated into full
fledged second lieutenants at the United
States military academy here tomorrow.
Henry L. Stimson, secretary of war.
will deliver the graduation address, and
Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood, chief of staff,
will present the diplomas.
The class began with a roll of 146, but
only 83 of that number survived the se
vere test of study In the four years’
ocurse. The scholastic honors of the class
were awarded to Philip Bracken Flem
ing, of Burlington, lowa. He also has an
enviable record as an all-around athlete.
The graduation class includes Thomas J.
J. Christian, a grandson of Gen. Stone
wall Jackson, an<t Wilfred M. Blunt, a
great grandson of Francis Scott Key, au
thor of “The Star Spangled Banner.”
“CENTRALIZE POWER”
SAYS PRESIDENT TAYLOR
POLGHKEEPSIE, N. Y., June 12.—1 n
his baccalaureate sermon to Vassar col
lege graduates, President James M. Tay
lor urged the direct election of United
States senators and the adoption of an
income tax. "A wave is passing over us
just now,” he said, "that threatens to
wash away the dykes. We must elect
senators by the direct vote; we must
have pur Income tax, even If our
specific scheme breaks down the states
powers in favor of a central govern
ment, that may, like others of the past,
become a tyranny, and we must recall
judges by referendum.”
PASSENGER MEN MEET
IN SALT LAKE CITY
SALT LAKE. Utah, June 12.—Passen
ger men, representing 60 trans-continental
railroads are gathered in Salt Lake City
for the annual meeting of the Trans-
Continental Passenger association, which
opens here Wednesday morning and will
continue throughout the week. The mem
bership of the assocaition Includes the
general passenger agents of virtually
every railroad west of Chicago.
FARMERS TO MEET
IN ANNUAL SESSION
DNTMWEEK
Georgia Division Will Meet in
Convention in Fitzgerald
June 20-22—Will Name a
New President "
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
FITZGERALD, Ga.. June 10.—The an
nual convention of the Georgia division
of the Farmers’ Educational and Co
operative union will be called to order
In this city one week from Tuesday.
From all indications the meting will be
one of the most largely attended and
enthusiastic' in the history of the organ
ization.
The advance guard of members of the
union are expected to reach the city
Monday week when the annual meeting
of the Union Phosphate company will be
held. The convention proper will be
called to order on the Tuesday follow
ing, although there will be a number
of committee meetings on Monday.
ELECT NEW PRESIDENT.
The principal business before 'the con
vention will be the election of a suc
cessor to President Emmett Cabaniss,
who was elected at the last convention
in Union City. Although the term of
President Cabaniss does not expire until
July, it will be necessary for the union
to name a new president, as the present
chief executive will take his seat in the
Georgia legislature on June 28, and It Is
one of the by-laws of the Farmers’
union that no state official can be an
officer In the union.
It is for this reason that the annual
convention will meet nearly 30 days
earlier this year, so that a successor
will be elected to President Cabaniss be
fore he shall assume his duties in the
legislature.
The administration of President Caba
niss has been one of the most successful
in many years, and he Is held in the
highest esteem by the members of the
organization.
INTERESTING REPORTS .
It Is expected that the reports this
year will prove among the most Interest
ing ©ver submitted, as the union is now
In, the most flourishing condition. A
number- of Important matters for the
future benefit of the organization Will
be taken up. The three days’ session of
the convention will be a busy one.
Fitzgerald Is making elaborate prepara
tions for the convention as this is the
first- time In a number of years that the
union has met in a south Georgia town.
Delegations from all over the state
will be present, but It is expected that
south Georgia will send Its largest quota
of delegates that ever attended a meet
ing. It is expected that visitors from
other states will be present as well as
some of the national officers, including
President Charles S. Barrett, National
Committeeman R. E. Duckworth and
others.
FRIGHTENED TO DEATH
BY THUNDER STORM
BINGHAMTGN, N. Y., June 12.-Fright
at the severity of an electric storm that
visited this section yesterday is given
as the cause of the death of Mrs. John
F. Allen, of the town of Maine. Mrs.
Allen was awakened by the terrific claps
of thunder and at once became violently
ill. She died before a physician arrived,
from heart failure.
While attempting to prevent the tent in
which she was camping from being blown
down, Mrs. Mary Buckley, a young wife,
was struck by a falling tree and instant
ly killed.
Electrotypers Convene
DETROIT, Mich., June 12.—The Inter
national Electrotypers and Stereotypers’
Union of North America opened its
tenth annual convention today In this
city. The meeting will be one of the
largest in attendance in the history of
the organization. The convention will
end on Friday.
FARMERS OF SOOTH
CAN RECLAIM DINO
OF "ORT DITCHES
U. S. Geological Survey Rep
resentatives and Bureau of
Reclamation Officials Will
Conduct Campaign on Train
(By Associated Press.)
MEMPHIS, June 12.—The southern
farmer Is to be shown how, by revers
ing methods, he can profit to a like ex
tent as the farmer of the west In re
claiming abandoned land. If the arid
lands of the southern states can be
made fertile through irrigation, the
swamp lands of the south may likewise
be made productive by drainage, it Is
contended by experts of the department
of agriculture and to demonstrate this a
"reclamation special” will start from
Chicago Wednesday for a tour of the
south over the Illinois Central lines.
WILL GIVE LECTURES.
Representatives of the United States
geological survey and of the bureau of
reclamation will conduct the campaign
aboard the train. Lectures will be de
livered at 57 central points en route and
stereopticon views will be shown to em
phasize the argument, as the digging of
“dry” ditches in the west has brought
an Increase to the agricultural wealth
of that section, "wet” ditches will do
the same for the south besides Improv
ing hygenic conditions. General in
structions will be given in the systemat
ic drainage of swamp lands, how’ to
store the flood water and In the art of
ditch digging.
VISIT SEVEN STATES.
The first stop of the train will be at
Mayfield, Ky., on the afternoon of June
14 and the tour will enu at Fulton, Ky„
June 30. Seven states will be traversed,
Kentucky, Illinois, Tennessee, Alabama,
Louisiana, Mississippi and Arkansas. In
Illinois, Cairo will be the only stopping
place and in Arkansas at Helena. Bir
mingham, Ala., will be reached June 16
and New Orleans June 21.
At New Orleans the train will be
switched to the tracks of the Yazoo and
Mississippi Valey road for the return
trip. At Memphis June 28 the special
will return to the Illinois Central line
for the last lap of the tour.
WOMAN SHOOTS DOWN
MAN WHO ATTACKED HER
CREEDE, Colo., June 12.—1 n defense
of her honor, as she alleges, Mrs.
Michael Lefevre, wife of a prominent
leaser of this district, shot and Instant
ly killed John Zang, proprietor of the
Zang hotel here, at the Lefevre home in
South Creede, about 3 o'clock yesterday
afternoon. Zang was 55 years old and
his slayer Is 20 years his junior. Mrs.
Lefevre Is held In the county jail here
charged with murder.
According to the woman’s story, Zang
called at her* home about 2:30 o’clock in
the afternoon. He asked for the wo
man's husband and on learning that he
was not at home, seized Mrs. Lefevre.
She took her husband’s revolver and
shot Zang in the face
HISORIC TREE IS
GONE FOREVER
CALDWELL, N. J„ June 12.—The
Bartlett ox heart cherry tree at Rose
land, planted during the Revolutionary
war by Josiah Bartlett, one of the sign
ers of the Declaration of Independence,
was snapped off by the wind storm of
the past 24 hours. The tree, more than
15 feet in circumference, was one of the
most notel landmarks In this section of
the country.
Galvini Resigns
VICKSBURG. Miss.. June 12.—8. F.
Galvini, superintendent of the New Or
leans division of the Yazoo and Missis
sippi Valley railroad, has resigned after
a service of four years.
CRIMSON REVOLT -
MAY SWEEP OVER
. CENTRAL AMERICA
Dissatisfied Leaders Are Plan
ning to Attack States of'
Guatemala, Honduras, Nica
ragua and Salvador
(By Associated Press.)
NEW ORLEANS. June 12.—Knownt I
since the Walker expedition of the early
’sos, as the hot-bed of revolution and'
the Mecca of filibusters. New Orleans Is
today preparing for another annual upJ
heaval in Central America, and ths cityj J
is rapidly ruling with the dark-complect
ed Latin folk whose blood seems to sim-s J
mer in proportion to the intensity of the
hot weather, unless Uncle bam steps ini
and spoils the game, almost the entire'
strip of land from the southern border
of Mexico to Panama, witn the possible
exception of Costa Rica, may witness
within the next few months the most!
stupendous upheaval in the history of
Central America.
If stories handed out by these govern
ment agents are true, Jose Santos Ze- 1
laya, exiled former president of Nlqara-'
gua, has joined hands with prominent
members of the Cientifico party of Mex
ico on a plan which involves a general f
political upheaval embracing Guatemala?
Honduras and Nicaragua, if not Salvador
as well. Several hundred exiles front
these countries are now in New Orleans
and daily these malcontents are holding
as full conferences as ths eagle eyea of
the government agents will permit.
SUPPLIES ARE BOUGHT.'
These intriguers are said to have al
ready purchased in this country 5,000
rifles, 300,006 rounds of ammunition and
the former United States torpedo boat
Winslow. They are said to be negotiat
ing for the former gunboat Siren, new tnl ’ 1
Central American waters, and a vessel
or two for use on the Pacific side.
A large number of "soldiers of for
tune," including a half-dozen members
of the American Legion, which was com- ;
manded by Garibaldi In the Mexican re- / *
volt, are here, awaiting the call to arms, t J
and Gen. Lee Christmas, the best known ■
all the professional war men, is expected
to arrive within a few days‘from Hon
duras, where he recently assisted Man
uel Bonilla in gaining possession of that
country. • '"J
Fourteen other members of the Amer
ican Legion, now at Memphis, Galveston,
San Antonio and El Paso, are keeping in
touch with affairs and will go to the , £
front wherever a "scrap” can be found—
at a moment’s notice.
Count Castro Planning
Venezuelan “Come Back
NEW ORLEANS. June 12—Efforts here
last night to confirm a report published |
in a local paper this morning statifig
that a filibustering expedition had left ,
Gulfport, Kiss., last night bound for
some Venezuelan port, were fruitless.
Those federal authorities who could |
.be located here tonight declined to make
any statement, other than to say that no
orders had been received here regarding
|he sending out of a revenue cutter to ,n
--tercept the alleged filibusters. It was,
however, learned from other sources that
one of the agents of the department of '
justice stationed at New Orleans haJ s
left here today to Investigate the report
ed expeditions. What the result of this
investigation Is had not been learned up
to a late hour tonight.
The story published today says that
after taking on ammunition. machine 3
guns, provisions, tents, hospital stores,
etc., a vessel called the Siren had left
Gulfport “according to the best Infor- |
mation obtainable,” and that another
vessel would leave today.
The paper publishing this story says: J
"It is believed that the boats are des
tined for Venezuelan ports and that they
are to be the ’navy* of Cipriano Castro’s;
filibustering forces, with which he hopes
to regain control of his country. The
theory is that the Siren will stop at some
secluded Cuban port and take on Castro
and whatever adventurers he has collec
ed to form the nucleus of hki army.”
Vessel Has Not Sailed
GULFPORT, Miss., June 12.—The
story that the Norwegian ship Hermanoti
had taken on munitnons of war at thia n
port and would sail for Venezuela i«
unfounded, ’xne vessel is still in port,
loading a cargo of lumber for Buenos
Ayres and will probably sail Tuesday.
The Siren, which wes also mentioned
in the alleged expedition, has never en
tered this port.
PATTERSON IS NAMED
ON PRISON BOARD
Well Konwn Griffin Man Will
Succeed General i
F- 4 J
Evans
Governor-elect Hoke Smith has appoint
ed Judge T. E. Patterson, of Griffin, Ga.,
to take Gen. Evans’ place on the prison
commission. The prospective position
has been tendered Judge Patterson and
accepted by him.
When the position of adjutant general
was tendered General Evans, Governor
Smith Immediately looked around for a.
man to take his place on the prison
board. He wanted a man wno nad ex- - I
perience in pardon matters, and selected
Judge Patterson, who has been solicitor
and judge of the city court in Spalding
country.
Ever since he announcement Friday
that General Evans would become adju
tant general, speculation has been rifs
as to who would be successor on thq
prison commission. And tne announce
ment Monday of Mr. Patterson’s appoint
ment put to rest a great many fals»
! rumors, one of which w-as that Jess© W
Mercer, of Fitzgerald, was slated
the place. Then following this rum<t ,3
was one to the effect that the place '|
would go to Judge Oscar M. Smith, of •
Valdosta. This was news to Jud.-a
Smith, who had never heard of tb* po
sition being tendered him.
Judge Patterson is 40 years of aga, H
and is one of the most distinguished
lawyers in Spaulding county. His po
sition some years ago as judge of tn©
court of Spaulding county is the only .-«a
office he i.as ever held. He was ap- '■
pointed to this place by Governor Ter- ;■
rell. He is extremely popular, not only
in the county where he has made his
home, but all over the state. Equally •.!
well known is his wife, who is new I
president of the Woman's ChristLm I I
Temperance union. J
Judge Patterson stands high In th© TB
order of Masons. ]
NO. 76.