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6woctcp btmrs. whjeltoa.
—
CV*X FOB MEVMATISM.
rXLLAQBA AOJUB.
j - .* Mn. FWtcni I have just received
By Atlant* paper end unfolded ft un-
• tn I found you. You say. you have
i rheumatism. I juet laid my paper
. . down to tall you a good remedy. I
I U»- have known ft to cure two people of
ft*" ytMwmatld*. . 1
Get some pure peppermint that pow«
* * on branches. Wash and pick it care-
* fully, bruise it good and pack tn a glaer
Jar or bottle, and cover It with rood
* corn whiskey: take a good swallow of
it three or four times a day or more
| A' if you think it necessary I'm sure it
Will help or cur* you.
You have been such great consolation
* to me with regard to pellagra. I do
Wish I could do something for you.
You are doing a great deal of good.
I think we all should appreciate you
St to the extreme. How could we get
K fft along without you?
i— Two have responded concerning pel
“* lagra This will not only help me. but
I | J many other*, for some doctors say
there is no cure for it. I have heard
of several dying with it because doc
tors did not know how to cure it.*
• JL* Mrs. C. V. Chandler informs us to
B < transfer healthy blood and it will cure
r it. I appreciate ail the information on
L this subject.
V *- • I do wish I could find a mouth wash
R t that would cure these ulcers in my
L- mouth.
Your true friend,
SUBSCRIBER.
MILADY TAKES HER MORNING TUB
IN DISTILLED WATER IN THIS TOWN
i ***“ _
HK COAUKGA. Cal.—lmagine having yoar
i- S-. w ' n ‘ ln f "tub" la distiUed water taken right
> from the faoeet! Tbe world's biggest cities
with <U their m-xlero" improvesaests cannot
F *“— anca’ tha. it tai Sea a Uttle town of 5.000
t - Sola a uttle Ml town, to do tt. That town
la Coalinga tn the Coast Range mountains.
- *** fW> CQVHItT. C<l.
Add to this the fart that the water >•
It a by-prod oct <rf the company that an wiles
It and you rarely have a peculiar combine
| °The country about Coalinga has very little
sainfali The water obtained from wells.
£ ’ drilled there, te very bracklab and unfitJ.
s * drink. This didn't start the company that
Pf- - supplies the water, however. The discovery
i • «f o 0 tn rhe rtrtalty some years ago did.
r-“ The work «t drilling for oil requires water
. for steam. A company was started for the
S S purpose of supply this water. It had to be
gmnpcd a thousand fest high to roaeb somei*<
MU. the drills it was to supply. That required
very strong pump*. T» operate strong pumps
requires high steam pressure, and that means
a big exhaust. Then tt happened!
This exhaust, am aright mind saw, was
Eei : .
MOTHER WILL SELL FINGER
TO EDUCATE HER DAUGHTER
AaweUtod Ttm*.) .
CHICAGO. Aug. 5. Mr* Minnie O’Her
rin swy* «h* will gladly sacrifice th*
Ei - Index finger on her right hand In order
to give her g-year-old daughter. I»la. a
h * mimical education.
> The buyer of the living finger, if the
E«* transaction is culminated, will be Mra
? ’ Reginald Waldorf, of Philadelphia Mrs
- i Waldorf* index finger on the right hand
wa» injured by a cut from a rusty nail.
| Blood poisoning resulted and the finger
Ffe . WM amputated.
» “There is but one thing that can re-
’ store your hand to its former condition.”
K*'-‘ said the surgeon, who amputated the
digit. Some other woman whose finger
LAUNCH CAPSIZES
AND FIVE DROWN
► CRYSTAL FALLS. Mich.. Aug. 4.-A
launch carrying a party of seven berry
picker* capalsed near the mouth of the
t » Fence river Thursday, and five of the oc-
F* • cupants drowned. They ar*:
R WILLIAM PANNINEN.
I » MRS. EMILE PANNINEN AND SON,
I \5 year* old. 1
MRS VICTOR MATISSON.
EDITH FORBMAN, 18 years old.
BK John Holmes, owner of th* launch,
p.- and one woman, managed to reach tbe
nhore-
OWES
r HER
HEALTH
S' _ To Lydia E. Pinkham’s
Vegetable Compound
Scottville, Mich.—“ I want to tell
_ . you how much good LydiaE-Pinkbam’s
■ Vegetable Com-
pound and Sanative
■ Wash have done me.
rfßp’ w I live on a farm and
» --a bare worked very
V -dr* ,<i hard. I am forty
fcv five years old, and
A am * he mother Os
thirteen children.
' Many people think
It strange that lam
gw - \ \ not broken down
’ Ik V .'.’X: •'V,' with hard work and
I 1 i Y ' W .1- lUthe care of my fam
ily, but I tell them of my good friend,
g*: - ypur Vegetable Compound, and that
there will be no backache and bearing
down pains for them if they will take
.. it as I have. lam scarcely ever with-
K out it in the house.
" I will say also that I think there is
eL hotter medicine to be found for
young girls to build them up and make
them strong and well. Mv eldest
(laughter has taken Lydia E. Pink
/ ham’s Vegetable Compound for pain-
X; fnl period* and irregularity, and it has
r always helped her.
Ixa; “I * m always ready and willing to
speak a good word for the Lydia E.
T Pinkham s Remedies. I tell every one
I meet that I owe my health and hap.
: - piness to these wonderful medicines.”
| - —Mrs. J. G. Johnson. Scottville, Mich.,
B.F .D. 8.
Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Com
pound, made from native roots and
nerbs, contains no narcotic* or harm
ful drugs, and to-day hold* the record
. for the largest number of actual cure*
2 . pf female dxseaaefc.
If anybody had said ten years ago
that the Democrats would not bring the
tariff rates down we should have had a
famous racket in denials.
The Republicans believe in a tariff
with protection to their manufactories—
a heavy percentage in connection with
the cost of the manufactured articles.
I have heard this policy denounced un
til I have wondered why and wherefore
it did not prevail.
Now Mr. Bryan is on the warpath
charging the Democrat!* with entire
change of front and cites their methods
in the present congress to prove it.
Mr. Bryan .is the leader outside of
congress and Mr. Underwood on the
inside. s
I think Mr. Bryan will be overcome
because Mr. Underwood is a solid sort of
a leader and he aims to win, and he
knows he cannot win unless the kow
tows sonjewhat to the iron and steel
men and the wool people.
Mr. Bryan represents the old Idea and
Mr. Underwood the revised idea and
the stake that's up is the presidency in
1812 If Mr. Bryan’s following still hang
to him, there will be an uphill struggle
with Mr. Underwood and company.
I am not very sanguine about their
overcoming Mr. Bryan. He has cried
tariff revision for 20 years. It will be
hard to change the tune and keep his
following, so It looks to me.
r eatirely wasted. It might be condensed and
t the water thus formed used for drinking and
• w»bu
t similar to the ••worm" of a still. A maae of
» over 5,000 feet of pipe, the so-called "vora
» la built in a huge tank. Tbe ordinary alkaline
, water that is pumped from tbe wells is poured
Into this tank contlnuoualy while the steam
- from the exhaust pipes of tbe pumps is coo-
• netted with tbe “wonn.” Tbe steam constant-
- ly is being condensed and tbe clear, distilled
water flows off through a long pipe line to a
e reservoir for the city, shout a mile away.
. Now distilled water has a flat taste and the
» Coalingana are fastidious. So they built a lit
t tie "riffle” at tbe end of the pipe line, over
F which tbe water flows before it enters the
tank, thereby being aerated.
r The possibility that foreign matter may have
» entered the water while it passed over tbe
» “riffle” caused the Coaltngana to build a filter
f at tbe outlet of tbe reservoir, so before It
I finally enters the mains of the town it is
• filtered and. as a result of tbe whole series of
i processes, the little oil town has what Is un
doubtedly tbe purest water of any comma-
b ntty in tbe country.
will fit and who is willing to sell her
finger must be found. The new finger
can be amputated and grafted on.”
So an sdverttsement was published In
the Philadelphia papers inviting propos
als for a finger.
Mrs. O'Herrin saw the advertisement
and wrote that she would make the sac
rifice.
"Are you willing to have your finger
cut off to buy the education for Isla?"
was asked.
“Why. certainly," answered Mrs.
O’Herrin. "Haven't I made every other
sacrifice a mother is capable of mak
ing for her? i wil be the happiest
woman in the world if this can be
done"
DALLAS AND ST. PAUL IN
LEAD MEET
BOSTON, Aug. s.—Choio* of the con
vention city and election of officers for
the ensuing year were the features
of the last meeting Friday of the sev
enth annual convention of the Associat
ed Advertising Club* of America.
Dallas, Tex-, and St. Paul, Minn., were
tbe leaders for next years' convention.
The Texans have been making a spec
tacular appeal throughout the conven
tion with tueir cowboys and Lone Star
banners.
Supporters of the three candidates for
, president, Herbert 8. Houston,
York; L H. Sawyer, of St. Louis, and
George W. Coleman, of Boston, all
claimed the victory in sight.
Among today's speakers were W. V.
Crawford. Waco, Tex.; L H. Buckley,
Columbus, Ohio, and W. O. Foote, At
lanta. Ga.
WAR DEPARTMENT FINDS
DEARTH IN W. P. CADETS
WASHINGTON, Aug. 8. he war de
' partment has begun a determined cam
paign to procure the highest number of
cadets allowable under the law for the
class entering the United States military
academy next Jun*.
While the entrance examinations will
not be held until April, senators and rep-
I resentatlves already are being urged to
scour their districts for the young men
best qualified for the military service.
[ There are now 100 vacancies in the class
. entering next year, for which no candi
dates have been presented. These vacan
' cies extend to nearly every state and
' territory.
! REMSEN BOARD WOULD
i WELCOME DISSOLUTION
• WASHINGTON. Aug. 4.-The Remsen
pure food referee board would welcome
’ a finding that it la illegal, declared Dr.
‘ Ira W. Remsen, chairman of the board
before the house committee < t igricul
'tural department expenditures today.
1 This is the tribunal to w«!ch Dr. Wiley’s
’' pure food decision, are referred and
> which reversed Dr. Wiley's finding that
k ’bensote of soda was deleterious to health,
t
! METHODISTS RAISE
, $1,435 FOR WESLEYAN
t| CAMILLA, Ge., Aug. s.—Dr. Alns-
I j worth, president of Wesleyan college.
II wax heard by a large congregation Sun
. day. His subject was “Christian ISdu
■ i cation." and was the moat interesting
11 ever heard in this city.
He easily raised $1,485 for *the Wesleyan
I endowment fund.
i POPE PIUS FELICITATED
; ON EIGHTH ANNIVERSARY
. ROME, Aug. s.—Friday was the Bth an
. I niversary of the nomination of Pope Pius
| X to the pontificate. Many felicitations
from Italy and abroad were received at
> the Vatican. Notwithstanding his recent
. Indisposition, the pontiff celebrated mass
1 In his private chapel in the presence of
a few intimate*, including his sister*.
THE ATLANTA SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY, AUGUST 8, 1911. ’
Cd l
M lil
SnriY YEARS AGO TODAY
May 29, 1861—William H. Russell, War Correspondent of
the London Times Was. in the South, and Sending His
Paper Letters That Were to Have Great Influence in Eu
rope—Spirit of Southern Women
Fifty ;’ears ago today William H.
Russell, war correspondent of the Lon
don Times, was touring the- south and
writing to his paper letters describing
what he saw—conditions of life In the
southern states, their preparation for
war, their attitude toward the north
and Europe.
Those letters represented the observa
tions of the most prominent military
correspondent of the day, a man trained
t o see the vital fact, and they gave a
picture at once graphic, accurate and
impartial of the state of affairs as ho
found it. .
In view of both of the writer’s per
sonal prominence and of the great in
fluence of the Times, these letters re
ceived official attention far beyond that
accorded to other contemporary ac
counts. At Washington as at Mont
gomery they were carefully read, and
In London the British cabinet ministers
were influenced by them.
To Charleston, Savannah, Mohtgom
ery, Mobile, Pensacola, New Orleans
went Mr. Russell and his notebook. He
saw and heard all of importance there
was to see and hear.
He found the south eager to fight
and confident of winning its independ
ence; at the same time he also found
that tt was not yet prepared for a
great war and that already the effects
of that war were being felt.
There were high lights as well is
shadows in the southern pictures this
stranger among us drew, and to do full
justice to his reports it will be neces
sary soon to return to them in this
series. ->
CLOSE VIEW OF SLAVERY.
One note in Mr. Russell’s earlier let
ters which did not/ escape the states
men of Europe was that relating to
slavery. He made it clear that he be
lieved the cause of the south rested on
slavery, and portrayed in a graphic de
scriptlon*one of the least engaging as
pects of that domestic institution of the
Confederate states —a slave auction at
Montgomery, Ala., then the Confeder
ate capital.
"My attention was attracted to a
group of people to whom a man was
holding forth in energetic sentences,"
he wrote under date of May 8. " ‘Nine
h’un’nerd and fifty dollars! Only nine
h’un’nord and fifty dollars offered for
him!’ exclaimed the man. ’Will no one
make any advance on nine h’un nerd
and fifty dollars?”
“A man near me opened his mouth,
spat, and said ‘Twenty-five.’
•' ‘Only nine hun’nerd and seventy-five
dollars offered for him! Why, ’’at’s ra
dak’lous —only nine,’ etc.
Beside the orator -auctioneer stood a
stout young man of five and twenty
years of age. with a bundle in his hand.
He was a muscular fellow, broad shoul
dered, narrow flanked, but rather small
in stature; he bad on a broad, greasy,
old wide-awake, a blu* jacket, a coarse
cotton shirt, loose; and rather ragged
trousers and broken shoes.
"The expression of ;hls face was heavy
and sad, but it was by no means dis
agreeable, in spite of his thick lips,
broad nostrils and high cheekbones.
On his head was wool instead of hair.
"I am neither sentimentalist nor black
Republican nor negro-worshiper, but I
confess the sight caused a strange thrill
in my heart. I tried in vain to make
myself familiar with the fact that I
could, for the sum of 1975, become abso
lutely th* owner of that mass of blood,
bones, sinew, flesh and brains as of the
horse which stood by my side. There
was no sophistry to persuade me he was
not a man; he was, indeed, by no means
my brother, but assuredly he was a fel
low-creature.
“I have seen slave markets in the east,
but somehow or other the coloring of
Orientalism cast a glamour over th© na
ture of the sales which deprived them of
the disagreeable harshness and matter
of-fact character of the transaction be
fore me. Her* it grated on my ear to
listen to the familiar tones of the Eng
lish language as the medium by which
the transfer was effected
“The negro was sold to one of the by
standers. and walked off with his bun
dle, God knows where. ‘Niggers is
cheap,’ was the only remark of one of
the bystanders.’’
Slave sales had often been described by
opponents of slavery, and seldom with as
much moderation as this. Yet the print
ing of this description in England, at
this time, was not calculated to please
the south, while it set the British minis
ters to thinking hard and had a decided
effect on the course pursued by them in
maintaining neutrality.
May 30, 1861 —President Lincoln Was Living Simply and
Working Hard, the Only Calm Man Among Excited
Throngs—A Glimpse of His Daily Life in the White House"
Fifty years ago today Abraham Lin-1 <
coin, president of the United States, was
living in the White House a simple, un- i
ostentatious life, with more hours of la- '
bor to each day than the hardest-work
ed clerk in Washington. j
In one respect it was the happiest ‘
time in his presidency. Since the firing •
on Sumter he had been freed from the £
rush of office-seekers who had so har- :
rassed his first weeks in the White '
House, while the horrors of real war, 1
the long daily tale of dead and wound- -
ed, had not yet come to bring into his ’
that afterward was never absent from
them. I
Though he felt keenl ythe responsible 1
ities of his position, though he could see 1
beyond the glitter and parade of the j
camps about Washington the din and
carnage of war, he could still appear to
cast off some of his load of care.
I
He was getting Into the routine of t
work, too, and he could feel his way (
about now without groping. It was a ,
period of transition; a new man was (
coming inta being, a man the north j
should know and love as “Father Abra
ham.” j
THE PRESIDENT’S WORKSHOP. <
The office in which Lincoln did his <
work and spent the greater part of his <
t 1 <
; i
SETTER THAN SPANKING
Spanking doss not cur* children of bed
wetting. There i* a constitutional cause for
tbla trouble. Mr*. M. Summers, Box 327 South
Send. Ind., will send free to any mother her ,
successful home treatment, with full instruc- <
tiona. Send no money, but write her today if
your children trouble you in thia way. Don’t
blame tbe child, tbe chance* are it can’t help
It. This treatment also cure* adults and i
aged people troubled with tris* difficulties by
day or night. ...
"We do not like slavery,” Lord Palmer
ston, prime minister, said about this time
to Charles Frances Adams, American
minister at London, "but,” he added,
i "we want cotton."
These were Indeed the two conditions
that made Russell's letters from the
south of so much importance to England
in aiding its government and people
to follow the* beginnings of the struggle
in which they were commercially so vi
tally interested.
UNCONQUERABLE WOMEN.
The reader of Russell’s letters 50 years
after they were written cannot fail to
be Impressed by the unconquerable spirit
At New Orleans he noted "a afreet
ringing, silvery voice, Issuing from a
very pretty mouth,” saying, “I'm so de
lighted to hear that the Yankees in For
tress Monroe have got typhus fever. I
hope it may kill them all.”
He found in a New Orleans home that
"the mistress and all her seamstresses
were busily preparing flags as hard as
the sewing machine could stitch them,
and could attend to no business for the
present.”
He had earlier noted that “all the
laaies in Mobile belong to the Yankee
Emancipation society. They spend their
days sewing cartridges (bags for pow
der charges for cannon), carding lint,
preparing bandages, and I'm not quite
sure they don't fill shells and fuses as
well.”
In the home of the general command
ing the militia at Savannah, "the hall
was filled with little round rolls of
flannel. These are cartridges (bags) for
cannon of different caliber, made by the
ladies of Mrs. Lawton's cartrige class.
There were more cartridges in th? back
parlor."
The sorrows of separation tbe war was
bringing to some families were impress
ed on Mr. Russell when he called on
Capt. Henry A. Adams, commanding the
frigate Sabine, on blockade duty off Pen
sacola. The captain, though born in the
north, had married in Louisiana and had
a plantation there.
After a long voyage he had returned
home to find his state had seceded, one
son in the Confederate army and two
others serving in the Virginia forces.
“God knows," he said, “when I open my
broadside, but I may be killing my own
children.” His daughter was vivandiere
of a Louisiana regiment, and wrote him,
that she "trusted he might be starved
wmle blockading the south.”
WAR SCENES IN NEW ORLEANS.
.At New Orleans Mr. Russell found the
only activity that of preparation for
war. One great business house had al
ready closed its doors and others were
likely to follow suit. All large transac
tions were over for the season. The
levee wa B nearly deserted, except by
river steamers and those wnich could
not run the blockade.
Money was fast vanishing. Bills on
New York were worth nothing and bills
on England were at 18 per cent discount
from the pa rvalue of gold. From want
of funds the municipal authorities threat
ened to close the city schools and disband
the police, while employers were unable
to pay their workmen, and the British
consul’s office was thronged with English,
Irish and Scotch, entreating to be sent
north or to Europe. »
“Mechanics and skilled laborers are in
a state bordering on destitution and star
vation,” Mr. Russell wrote. “All busi
ness except tailoring for soldiering and
cognate labors is suspended." So cautious
were the banks, he found, that to bor
row $1,500 a man of wealth and high
standing was obliged to give as security
110,000 of Confederate bonds, lately bought
at par.
“The whole question now is,” he noted,
May 27, “what will be done with the
blockade?” , That blockade which a
month before he had heard ridiculed in
Charleston was now making its pressure
felt, as "the constant advice in the jour
nals to increase the breadth of land under
corn and to negleot the cotton crop"
plainly attested*
Yet he found that southern confidence
was great. “With their faithful negroes
to raise their corn, sugar and cotton
while their young men are at war; with
France and England to pour gold into
their lap with which to purchase all they
need in the contest, they believe they can
beat all the powers of the northern
world in arms.
“Illimitable fields, tilled by multitud
inous negroes, open on their sight with
their manufactures, their industry and
their wealth prostrate at their throne,
crying out, ’Cotton! More cotton! That
is all we ask!’ ”
v-
(Copyright, 1911, by Associated Literary
Press.)
day was on the second floor of th*
White House on the south side, with a
fine view of the Potomac and of the
Virginian shore.
Tbe room had an old-fashioned, half
faded look about it, and had been little
altered since the presidency of Andrew
Jackson, “Old Hickory’s” favorite arm
chair, oddly shaped and of Mexican make,
still remained there; his portrait, a dis
colored engraving, hung on th* wall
along with the photograph of John
Bright, and even the marks of his shoes
were visible on the bricks above the
fireplace.
There was a big cloth covered oak ta
ble, around which were hek • < >• /<■
meetings, and between the windows was
another table at which the president sat
and wrote. A tall desk with pigeon
holes for papers, a Tew odd chairs and
two plain hair covered sofas completed
the furnishings.
The only books always to be found
there were the Bible, the Federal stat
utes and a copy of Shakespeare; but vol
umes of military history treatises on
the art of war and the like from variou*
libraries continually came and went.
There were also two or three map
frames from which hung military maps
on which the movements of the armlet
the location of each force could be trac
ed and marked and in the course oi
time also folios of maps were leaned
against the walls or hidden behind th*
sofas.
LINCOLN'S DAILY SCHEDULE.
Lincoln was an early riser, and often
6 o’clock found him at his desk. It is
told that a friend of his, passing the
White House early one morning, dis
covered him on the sidewalk peering up
and down the street.
“Good morning, good morning'.” he re
plied to the other's salutation, “I’m look
ing for a newsboy. When you get to the
His breakfast was df the lightest—an
egg, a piece of toast, a cup of coffee.
After 9 o’clock began the hours for vis
itors, continuing until 2 ip the after-
■
uni society
WILL MEET 111 WAYCROSS
■ /
65th Anniversary of State
Organization Will Be Held
August 9
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
WAYCROSS, Ga., Aug. 4.-The 65th
anniversary of the Georgia State Agricul
tural society will pe observed at the an
nual convention here August 9 and 10. An
admirable program has been arranged,
as follows:
FIRST DAY-WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 9
The convention will be held in the su
perior court room of the Ware county
court house, and will be called to order
at 9 o’clock a. m., by President John W.
L. Brown.
The exercises will be opened with pray
er by Rev. Whitley Langston.
ADDRESSES OF WELCOME.
His honor, John M. Cox, mayor of the
city of Waycross, will welcome the dele
gates in the name of the municipality,
and Prof. E. A. Pound will deliver the
formal address of welcome on the part
of all the people. *
Hon. J. J. Conner, of Bartow, will re
spond in the name of the delegatee.
ENROLLMENT OF DELEGATES.
Under this call, delegates will report
to the secretary—each giving the name
of his county, his own name, and post
office.
THE ANNUAL ADDRESS OF THE
PRESIDENT.
By Col. John W. L. Brown, of Bartow.
An address: "Education,” by Dr. David
C. Barrow, chancellor of the University
of Georgia. *
Debate: Twenty minutes.
Convention adjourns at 1 p. m.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
The convention will reconvene at 3
o’clock p. m., and be called to order by
the president
A paper: “Pure Milk and Its Relation
to Public Health,” by Dr. Roland B.
Hall, of Bibb.
Debate: Twenty minutes.
An address, “Bacteriology as it Relates
to the Farmer,” by Mr. J. C. Temple,
bacteriologist, Georgia Experiment Sta
tion.
Business: Resolutions, etc.
Convention adjourn at 5 p. m. i
Upon adjournment, a passenger train,
with ample accommodations, will be ten
dered for a trip from the Union station
to the Atlantic Coast railway shops, and
to the large plant of the Hebard Cypress
company—engaged in sawing and in
manufacturing timber brought from the
Okeflnokee swamp by the company’s own
railway.
NIGHT SESSION.
The convention will meet at 8 o'clock
p. m., and be called to order by the
president.
An address: “Georgians and their Re
sponsibility," by Hon. G. R. Hutchens,
of Floyd
An address: "The Apple in Georgia,”
by Mr. Edward M. Hafer, of Fulton.
Adjournment.
SECOND DAY—THURSDAY, AUGUST
10.
The convention will be called to order
at 9 o’clock a. m., sharp.
Prayer by Rev. W. H. Scruggs.
An address: “The Georgia State Filr.”
by Mr. W. E- Dunwody, president of the
Macon Georgia State Fair association.
Remarks: Twenty minutes. •
A general talk on agricultural topics
by a representative ot the national de
partment of agriculture.
An address: “Some Essentials,” by
Mr. W. L. Williamson, of Jackson.
Debate: Twenty minutes.
Business: Consideration of proposed
amendments to the constitution of the
society.
Selection of the next place of meeting—
August, 1912. •
Election of officers.
Adjournment, 1 o’clock p. m.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
The convention will reassemble at 3
o’clock p. m.
An address: “Wilt Disease and Black
Root in Cotton," by Mr. E. L. Worsham,
state entimologlst, of Fulton.
Adjournment, sine die, at 5 o’clock p. m.
Immediately upon adjournment, all del
egates will be taken in autos and other
conveyances around the city, and out
to the well known Deen farms.
John W. L. Brown, president; Martin
V. Calvin, secretary. Experiment, Ga.
noon. Often, in spite of the efforts of
those about him, the schedule would be
utterly set aside, the 2 o’clock limit quite
forgotten. !.
“He would break through every reg
ulation,” compared his secretary, “as
fast as it was made.”
In receiving visitors he was to the
last degree informal. In reply to their
cards he would often go from his pri
vate office out into the hall to meet them,
for, he said, “anything that kept the
people themselves away from him dis
appointed him.”
To old acquaintances whom he asked
to come and see "the place" he would
say, “Call me ‘Lincoln.’ 'Mr. President’
is entirely too formal for us.” Carl
Schurs told how, when he asked if he
might introduce his brother-in-law, a
young German, to the president, Lincoln
said cordially, "Bring L.m tomorrow
about lunch time and lunch with me. I
guess Mary (Mrs. Lincoln) wnl have
something for us to eat.” They came
and were amazed at the absence of for
mality.
His own lunch usually consisted of
but a biscuit and a glass of milk, with
some kind of fruit. Nor was th* din
ner, that came between 5 and 6, after
some hours of reading papers and doc
uments of all sorts, affixing his signa
ture to the letters he almost never
wrote himself, or consulting with mem
bers, unduly hearty. His secretary, John
Hay, declared that Lincoln ate less than
any other man he had known yet he was
fond of the strong, simple food of his
boyhood, especially of bacon.
HIS HATS AND GLOVES.
In matters of dress Lincoln was pro
verbially careless, although his long, lean
frame would have put any garment at a
disadvantage.
Ordinarily he wore black. “An ill
fitting, wrinkled suit of black, which
put one in mind of an vndertaker’s uni
form at a funeral," was his garb when
ATilliam H- Russell, of the London Times,
had seen him late in March. “Round his
neck a rope of black silk was knotted
In a large bulb, with flying ends project
ing beyond the collar of his coat.”
Ward H. Lamon, nis friend and at
times virtually his body gard, complained
that Lincoln “had a very defective taste
in the choice of hats.” and that with him
the high hat of his customary wear
“aerved the double purpose of an orna
mental headgear and a kind of offic* or
receptacle for his private papers and
memoranda.”
With gloves Lincoln was still more at
sea. "The necessity of wearing gloves,"
says Lamon,” he regarded as an afflic-,
cruelty to animals.”
tion, a violation of the statute against
On one occasion an old western friend
with his wife had come to see the pres
ident. and had been invited to take a ride
with him and Mrs. Lincoln in their "new
barouche,” which Lincoln had one* call
ed “The slickest glass hack in town.”
Each man, it seems, had sought his
wife's advice as to the propriety of wear-
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lag gloves. The friend appeared in all
the discomfort of new tight gloves, while
Lincoln was gloveless.
HIS HAPPIEST HOURS.
Lincoln took Ijttle exercise or fresh air.
Rarely he took a* fide on horseback. More
often he would drfie to some one of th*
many camps about 'SVashington, to wit
ness a camp a flag raising, s
review or some other ceremony.
The private soldier friend, th*
lad in the ranks, and for him the presi
dent would do anything— tyiything but
make a speech. "I have mMle a great
many poor speeches," he said, "and I
now feel relieved that my dignity doe*
not permit me to be a public speaker."
He was happiest when romping with
his younger boys, Willie and f'Tad”—
when he could run off with them for half
an hour of playing horse or blind-man’s
buff, or cantering about with one of
them on his shoulders, in boisterous and
very unpresidential fashion. Evenings
“Tad” would lie about the office until he
fell asleep, when his father would perch
him on hie shoulder and bear him off to
bed.
Lincoln’s most frequent walk wa* along
the gravel path that led across the lawn
between the White House and the war
department building. Here he would fre
quently go to give some instruction or
to sit beside the telegraph instruments
and listen to the reports they brought, or
have a "wire-talk.” ,
William B. Wilson, who 50 years ago
was a telegrapher in the war office, has
told of coming once to Lincoln with a
message from some perturbed and ex
cited governor. As he started to go
back Lincoln called to his boys to come
along.
“We had barely reached the gravel
walk,” says Mr. Wilson, “before h«
stooped over, picked up a round, smooth
pebble, and, shooting it off his thumb,
challenged us to a game of ‘followings!’
which w e accepted.
“Each in turn tried to hit.the outlying
stone, which was being constantly pro
jected onward by the president. The
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game was short, but exciting, and was
not ended until the steps of the war
department were reached. Every Inch
of progression was toughly contested,
and when the president das declared
victor it was only by a handtpan.
“He appeared to be as mvch pleased
as if he had won a battle, and softened
the defeat of the vanquished by attrib
uting his success to his greater height of
person and longer reach of arm.”
Yet the fun-loving, story-telling, sim
pie-manMered president was the only
calm man among the excited throngs in
Washington. While politicians and gen
erals ran here and there in a fever, ha
was coolly weighing the value of event*
and forecasting the future.
Beneath a., his roughnes-i and the
My the great, clear purpose to prose
apparemt mirth of hlg lighter moments
cute the war on a plane no man could
criticise—the purpose to stick always to
the truth and right, to give every man
his just due, and to epr on :he side of
charity and kindness.
v ——
(Copyright, 1911, Associated Literary
Press.)