Newspaper Page Text
6
/^k(l bc (pu/MTRY
syjtos. lih-ITE.I.'TD/l
TH J COLOR LINE IN POLITICS.
Thirty-odd years ago. congress abro
gated the treaty made with China, be
cause Chinamen on the Pacific slope be
vame obnoxious to the earlier settlers —
mostly white. Hon. Anson Burlingame
was China’s accredited agent when this
treaty was abrogated and the treaty is
known tn history as the Burlingame
treaty. It was customary then as now
for some American statesman or poli
tician to enter the service of foreign
governments, with large pay, to advo
cate commercial treaties and give ad
vice .to such foreign governments, in
procuring legislation that should be
favorable to their commercial progress.
The discovery of gold in California
first led the way to the teeing popula
tion of China —and the demand for labor
became so great that it produced a re
markable influx of these yellow men
into the Nor»h American continent
But the Chihaman became very ob
noxious to the whites who also labored
in mines, and althoungh the Burlingame
treaty was«g>assed by congress, giving
legal protection to the yellow laborers,
it was this treaty giving protection that
was abrogated, or destroyed, and the
Chinaman who came here, came at his
own risk, and the risk was great,
x Those who were thrifty, made money
and wielded a great influence among
poorer Chinamen. If these yellow’ men
cared to vote, there wculd be some
thing more severe than deportation al
lowed these immigrants, and their suf
ferings were great.
There are thousands of Japanese com
ing Into the United States every year.
They are more advanced or progessive.
than Chinamen. They will be danger
ous foes whenever they fail to accom
plish their aims and ends. Apparently
without fear of death to themselves,
they will take the shortest cut to au
thority whenever they essay to take it.
The red Indian was always refused
the legal right to citixenship. for no in
dividual is a citlxen who is denied the
right to select his own rulers in a re
public. The ballot has uniformly been
denied to the red man in the United
States. The Indians had to be colonixed
to avoid extermination. Our forefathers
were wise in their day and generation
when they held all authority in their
own grasp and refused to admit red men
into toe legal councils of the American
nation.
Those who have read history and par
ticularly those who have expeienced
what history has chronicled of the deal
ings of the white man with the Afri
*ean race, will vainly asR lor the real
reason, why black men were given the
ballot in the United States, after this
badge of citixenship and legal protec
tion was not given to the red or yel
low men. There was no exalted intelli
gence or superiority in qualifications, to
account for this favoritism. '
The negro manifested no particular
s l= Package Free
Quirkly restore* gr*f or f«d*d b«ir to natural
eelor. rraxres dandruff, atop* falling bair and
Mrut-nc acslji. Grow* Sew ta'r atai mak.s the
ba!' nt’BMn. woman or cbiid beary and beau
tifully glmay.
FUr in yoer name and addreaa 1» ibe blank
- Bne* heiow. ent out the coupon and mail to
Tbe Fnmi tVaufMiny. 3‘*> F-*> <lr.<-nnati.
Obi >. bmkoe ten cent* in atampa or silver aa
M rrtoenie of good faith and tn help cove
■aeklnj. pwtage. etc., and a full SI.OO package
will be eent yen at once ty mail, prepaid, free
of charge. Mail Free Coe pan Today.
FREE 11-00 PACKAGE CO UP OK
3940
*’ Matn<*
City
Street 4...
fbate. ; R F D
t Ad vt‘
I
R
. /«/
CURTAINS/
I '.GIVEN AWAY t
\ To
PlSbfwA LAOl“
*/£’/-
LADIES, wnd aa yew name and addrew, plamlr
written, and we will mas I yno postpaid, on credit. 12
boxes Thowipvcn’a Toilet and Gotnple«i<>n
CITSIS to d.sj»»c of among fnend* at i$ cents a boa.
When sold remit ns the three dollars and we will
promptly send roe ter yoar trouble Sil (three pair
■„ Nottingham Lace Curtain«, nearly three yards
loog. Ladies, <mt« us at once far the 11 boxes Cream
CHAS- B. THOMPSON
Lace Cartara Dept l * ■NioaewaTCN. CONN.
• ■hTMs 32 Piece Se
fcX Absolutely Free
These diahee cumpme one of the
- mo-t beautiful sroM decorated seta
e * c ’ r taaaofactvred. OverSLOlßgivas
away M< re! send postal with
I la W r - ac * Addrrsn W« •<»
I* > ... %- med lately send'on adoxenbonw
Of our faaicts H bite Clover me
F V«, Sr” tR Balve. Also a doaen b«a >tlfol
art pictures (no two al .ke>.
Simply sell the twelve
'Nx'TA'T.'X !>•<” of oar Cioverint
K /*■■>. JL \> 1X S* lrc at »«• em-h- and
l«H ) «|u£)£. S Ab give oae of throe bean-
hF K J Trw wvf rftiful art pict ires free
■k 'jf /]./ with each bos Ktorvw
- usually charge Jl.ft> each
for the pictnrvwaloaw Hea l
r- F's. -—-—ns the S’ 00 eoilocted and we
1/ a- ’■'T’s*.- t W Immediately send yon this er.
qc foil atte 32-ptece china
You Need No Money
- MrYou nwd no •tpenanoe W> eend
Salreandpicturewand show you bow.
f«» H y*flr». Mi.&MbP SMd Hf« cwt». •nr*<.
w.fsot! Chemical Company tt&Jke. s ?a
desire for freedom. When the southern
states were almost overridden and fully
surrounded by federal troops eurlng the
civil war. the negroes did not attempt
to aid those who were fighting to abol
ish slavery for the African race.
They did not clamor for the ballot.
' They only took what was handed them,
on the tips of federal bayonets. They
used the ballot for many years as a
! means of merchandise. They sold It
at election times to the most generous
of bribe givers. And for two or more
decades they have been onty used in
presidential campaigns as easily con
troller delegates, or as a scarecrow
for those who advocate tne color line in
politics.
While it is true that the aforetime
Confederate states ratified all three con
stitutional amendments relating to the
negro's freedom and full ballot prlv
ilege. <he citizens of the southern states
as a rule, never intended that the black
man should vote his wishes in the south’
Behind this question stands the most j
alarming question or problem known to
the United States.
There is no security nor hope of sat
isfactory solution except in the repeal
of the fourteenth and fifteenth amend- |
ments. Unless the color line is universal i
in American politics, there is an ever-
Increasing menace to the peace of th
country. Urge your congressmen to
urge this repeal at once.
the wojcdebs of MODBBS IUB
GBBY.
In the December Cosmopolitan Maga
xine I find a most remarkable story
concerning the marvelous surgical
cures of the present era. With the
X-ray process it seems that modern
surgeons can look in upon the Interim ;
recesses of the human body, and locate
injuries and bullets that remained con
cealed. some years ago. I never shall
forget the newspaper accounts of Presi
dent Garfield’s wound, with the hidden
bullet, and of the hunt for it. with prob
ing instruments time and again. That
occurred in 1880, thirty-two years ago,
and we were told often and continuously
that the doctors knew exactly its posi
tion and it would not interfere with his
recovery, etc.
But he died, as we know, and when
the physicians made an autopsy the
bullet dropped out from a place hitherto
unsuspected, and the probers had been
working into localities with no other
effect than to wound the dying man’s
poor body over and over again and de
plete his strength every time.
The Cosmopolitan’s article tells of
fastening one's bones together with
common iron nails and thus giving
strength for the bones to knit firmly
without yielding. Sometimes the nails
are taken out, and sometimes they re
main without inconvenience.
This idea of driving common nails
into humkn bones is something I never
heard of before, but I am so often sur
prised and astonished that I am pre
pared to believe anything.
We are told that even the stomach
can be eradicated without Interfering
with life, and other vital organs are ab
stracted and the patient recovers. Un
der anesthetics the patient is oblivious
' to pain, and the doctors cut away, re
gardless of the lapse of time.
During the war there were many and
| frequent amputations, and often with
out chloroform or ether to soothe the
sufferer. Bub that was forty-five years
ago. I started out to call attention to
surgical carpentry—the driving of com
mon nails through leg and arm bones—
with remarkable skill and success. It
seems anything can be done successful
ly, nowadays by surgeons, except to
bring the dead to life again.
BABY SHOW JUDGES
LOSTTHEIR NERVE
CHICAGO, ..ov. 16.—50 much beauty
was exhibited among forty-eight babies
at a Kenwood gathering for prizes that
■ the judges were compelled to give up in
I theit efforts to decide between them.
Mothers who awaited anxiously and
with jealous glances at their neighbors’
were surprised but satisfied when the
I judges settled the contest by tielng a
blue ribbon on each baby.
•Goodness. I don’t know what to do.”
declared Mrs. Lewis E. Howard, the
chairman, after the committee had been
working for some time. "It is easily
seen that every one is a first prize
baby." , (
"That’s just what I thought," re
marked another member of the commit
tee and a motion to that effect settled
the argument.
When Humorist Met
■ Palmist
Mark Twain came to see me
I one afternoon and the famous
1 humorist was never more seri
-1 ous. I think, in his life. Up to
■ then I had not seen even his
1 portraits, and I was at a loss
1 “how to place" curious, rug-
J ged piece of humanity.
■ Ag I fell back on my system |
B of working out the dates ut
I which the important happenings
B take place in the life my con- [
fl suitant soon began to check
fl the years 1 mentioned and then
| asked me to explain to him by
M vhat method or system I was
T able to arrive at such conelu-
■ sions. •‘The past may leave its
1 mark, I admit," he said, “and
1 character may be told even.down
■ to lt« finest shades of expres-
■ sion, but how the future may be
R ev«n foreshadowed is what I
1 cannot understand."
1 I reasoned with him that ’he i
1 subconscious brain may know in
I advance what we shall attempt :
I and where we shall fail, that I
I nothing in the world was left
| to blind chance, and that our I
I very failures were as necessary
I to our development as were vur j
successes; but seeing I was mak
ing no headway toward convinc
"• Ing him, I took up the question
KJ of heredity as shown by the
“I markings of the hand.
|| I showed him the impression
”| of a mother’s left and right
; | hands with the impressions «.f -
i | five of her children's hands, un- j
J > til he came to one when the i
i ! right of the child exactly tallied
' ■ with the markings on her rnoth-
I er’s right hand; in this case I
| raid, every action of this girl’s!
■ life repeated even to dates the
• action of the mother's life, al-1
! though twenty years separated
■ them in time.
This interested my visitor so
• deeply that he took notes of the
I various hands I showed him nnd j
i we examined with a microscope
| the lines in the tips of the fin- i
| gers of the mother and this one |
■ daughter, whose fate had been
■ so nearly the same, and we
I found that even the circles in
| the finger tips and thumbs also i
_| agreed. |
I nr, AIIJAiVtA w JWnxil dUUIUIAU, AiUAnIA, vrzs., ruxrouai, nutninumi xo, xtuc.
WOMEN SHOULD
BEJWECTED
Against So Many Surgical Op
erations. How Mrs. Bethune
and Mrs. Moore Escaped.
Sikeston, Mo.—“For seven years I suf
fered everything. I was in bed for four
or five days at a time
every month, and so
weak I could hardly
walk. I cramped and
had backache and
headache, and was
so nervous and weak
that I dreaded to see
anyone or have any
one move in the room.
The doctors gave me
medicine to ease me
Hi A-
IgLjg.
at those times, ana said that I ought to
have an operation. I would not listen to
that, and when a friend of my husband
told him about Lydia E. Pinkham’s Veg
etable Compound and what it had done
for his wife, I was willing ito take it
Now I look the picture of health and feel
like it too. I can do my own housework,
hoe my garden, and milk a cow. I can
entertain company and enjoy them. I
can visit when I choose, and walk as far
as any ordinary woman, any day in the
month. 1 wish I could talk to every
suffering woman and girl.’*—Mrs. Dem A
Bethune, Sikeston, Mo.
Murrayville, Ill.—“I have taken Ly
dia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound
for a very bad case of female trouble
and it made me a well woman. My
health was all broken down, the doctors
said I must have an operation, and I was
ready to go to the hospital, but dreaded it
so that I began taking your Compound.
I got along so well feat I gave up the
doctors and was saved from the opera
tion.’’—Mrs. Charles Moore, R. R.
No. 8, Murrayville, IU.
DAUGHTERS RE-ELECT
NATIONAL OFFICERS
Mrs. Alexander B, White, of
Paris, Tenn., Is Still the
President General
(By Associated Press.)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 16.—The United
Daughters of the Confederacy today
elected the following officers: Pres
dent general, Mrs. Alexander B. White,
Paris, Tenn.: first vice president general’
Mrs. Frank G. Odenheimer, Jessup,
Md.; second vice president general, Mrs.
Drury C. Dudlow, Washington; third
vice president general, Mrs. I. W. Fai
son, charlotte, N. C.; recording secre
tary general, Mrs. Roy Weaks McKin
ney, Paducah, Ky.; corresponding secre
tary general, Mrs. E. C. Schnabel (Ka
tie Childress,) New Orleans, La.: treas
urer general. Mrs. C. B. Tate, Pulaski,
Va.; registrar general, Mrs. Orlando
Haliburton, Little Rock, Ark.; historian
general, Mrs. Mildred Rutherford, Ath
ens, Ga.; custodian of the cross of hon
or, Mrs. L. H. Raines, Savannah, Ga.;
custodian of flags and pennants, Mrs.
Frank Anthony Walke, Norfolk, Va.
All officers were elected by acclama
tion
A party of the daughters went to
Mount Vernon to visit the Washington
home today.
of fleet
. GOES
(By Associated Press.)
JACKSONVILLE, Fla., Nov. 15.—A
telegram from Rear Admiral Frank F.
Fletcher, from Fortress Monroe, an
nounces that a special division of the
Atlantic fleet, including the battleships
Minnesota, Kansas and South Carolina,
‘will maneuver of Jacksonville Sunday
morning. November 17, at 11 o’clock.
Crushed by Log
VALDOSTA, Ga.. Nov. 16—Jack J.
Davis, one of the old employes of
Bray’s mill, had his thigh badly
crushed yesterday while superintending
the work of loading logs for the mill.
The neg-oes were placing a huge log
upon a log car when it swung around
to one -ide and caught Mr. Davis,'
crushing his leg almost to jelly. The
doctor stated that it was one of the
worst injuries that he has seen. Mr.
Davis is about sixty years of age, and
the Injury is causing him much suf
fering.
THE IDEA OF A WOMAN
Having Pimples, Blackheads. Super
fluous Hair and Other Facial Blem
ishes and Appearing In Public
Is Positively Repulsive.
Why Shaaid any Woman ba Thin, Sarawny and Mamai,
When Sha baa It in Mar Fewer te ba as Beautiful as Har
Mere Fertmate Sister? A Weil Known Beauty Revaali
Secrets at Beautifying That Every Woman Should
Knew; Also Tens How to Remove Wrinkles and
Dtvrlog the Butt to Beantiful Proportions, by a
New Discovery. Let this Woman Sand Yea
FREI Ivorything She Agrees and Beautify
Your Face and Form Quickly
Thi. elever woman by her marvelrm. end aimple method,
baa brought about a wonderful change in her face in a night.
For removing wrinkles and
drvelopingthebusthermeth
od is truly wonderfully rapid. jMSfiEKjtTCata
She made herself the woman *
she is today and brought fflwvWiHlUgfetfferxi
about the wonderful change
in her appearance In a secret
and pleasant manner. Her ■^F?.h : \jj>vs)p!r3w
complexion is as clear ands air MmwuOiw
C that ot a child. She turned ’"*’*■
r scrawny figure into a v
beau tis u) bust and well devel- VVXJRLSkk
oped for*. She had thin.
oerawny sy slash is and eye
brows, which could scarcely r NBMF;;.
be seen. She made them long, Mt W
thick and beautiful by her
own methods and removed
every blackhead and pimple ATF
from her face in a single
“'ft, can imagine her ioy
when, by her own aimpie dis- ' ,
eoverr, she removed every wrinkle from her face and devel
oped her thin neck and form to beautiful proportions.
Nothing is taken into the stomach, no common massage,
but a common sense method.
It is simply astonishing the thousands of women who
write regarding the wonderful results from this new
beauty treatment. It is beautifying their faces and forms
after beauty doctors and other methods have failed. No
woraaa need be unattractive any longer. She has it in her
power now to bo beautiful, attractive and fascinating.
Ethol Baker, of New York writes: "My bust, which was
onee flat and scrawny, b nicely developed.*’
E. Waibel, of N J. writes: ’*l was always troubled with
hair on my R J’ ln *| !*, u 1 Dow they * re “ c '®* r °f it “ the
ruT/Morrow, of Pa., writes "Your beauty treatment
causes the wrinkles to quickly disappear.**
The valuable new beauty book which Madame Cuninc
ham is sending FREE to thousands of women is certainly a
bteashw to womankind, as It makes known her remarkable
but simple methods of beautifying the face and figure of
onsttmetive women.
AU our readers should write her at once and she will send
you, absolutely free, all she agrees and will show our readers:
How to remove wrinkles; How to develop the
flcure quickly; How to make long, thick eyelashes
and eyebrows; How to remove superfluous hair
Instantly; How to clear the skin of blackheads,
pimptes and freckles; How to remove dark circles
under the eyss; How to quickly remove double
chin; How to build up sunken cheeks and add flesh
to the body: How to darken gray hair and stop
hair falling; How to otopforever perspiration odors.
BUnplv address your letter to Evelyn Cuninsham, Suita
B 260-. _ol7 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, HI., and don’t send
any money, baeanse particulars are free, as this charming
woman is doing har utmost to benefit girls or women in need
of secret information which will add to their beauty auo
gaake life s wester and lovelier in every way.
(▲dvertloemeat.)
GIRL PROTECTION
IT SHEET SIXTEEN
Whether Daughter Turns to
Right or Wrong Depends
l argely on Parents
I think that the place where brook
and river meet Is always interesting,
says Barbara Lee In the Philadelphia
North American. Sweet sixteen is the
, age at which our young girl is budding
into womanhood and, besides being in
• teresting to every outsider who loves
girlhood and womanhood, it should be
most carefully • watched by the mother
and father.
I am surprised at the lack of surveil
lance that characterizes our age.
If you come upon your daughters sud
denly you will find her reading a love
btory; you will catch her dreaming
when she ought to be parsing an ir
regular French verb.
Don’t tear the paperback from your
daughter’s hand. She will only get an
other and sneak her reading. It is
your duty, however, to find out just
what kind of love stories she Is en
joying. Trashy, unreadable love stdries
are worse than literar.v starvation, tor
they work an incalculable harm on the
girl’s mind and morals.
Be very careful of sweet sixteen’s
boy friends. Don’t forbid her to asso
ciate with them. She will fool you it
you do. She will meet the young gen
tlemen on street corners, she will walk
out in the park with them just the same.
The sooner parents recognize this the
better. It is astonishing how mother*
and fathers forget their youth! It it,
also inexcusable. Why, a woman is fre
quently more solicitous and investigat
ing about the habits of her servant than
those of her growing daughter.
The only sensible thing to do is to
have the daughter invite her friends
to her home. It's a good thing to bring
a crowd of young persons in out of the
rain.
Facing mothers and fathers is the in
controvertible fact that sweet sixteen
is an age that is most Important, be
cause It is a turning point. Whether a
daughter turns to the right or the
wrong is up to the mother and father.
The throngs of sixteen-year-old girls
painted, powdered, bejeweled, with a
queer, acquired, narrow look in their
eyes and a vulgar accentuation of the
physical wherever possible, are one ot
the conditions of the Great White Way
of every large city in this land.
Sweet sixteen Is too sweet and too
young to be thrown out on the world
against which she is too feeble and too
immature to battle. She is too unbal
anced and unformed mentally, morally
and physically to face problems that
have baffled saner and older heads.
She has an awakening sense of love ot
sex; but she doesn’t know what
either is.
Te farmer looks over the weather
proposition and shoos his chicks under
shelter. The sea Captain takes a reef
in his sail when clouds gather over the
sea; out in the west they corral the
sheep before the blizzard, and In every
home the mother keeps an eagle eye on
the bread in the oven, the potatoes fry
ing in the pan or the expensive chair
near the fireplace. But how about the
precious growing womanhood in your
care? Are you watching her?
WIRE TAPPING SWINDLE •
GOT HIM FOR $20,000
CHICAGO. Nov. 18.—That Dr. Wil
liam T. Birky, owner of the col
lapsed Kirby Savings bank, lost at
least $20,000 in a fake "wire
tapping swindle was brought out
yesterday in the federal investi
gation Into the ruin of the bank.
A petition introduced by Kirby’s attor
neys, asking that the inquiry into what
had become of $20,000 drawn by Mrs.
Margaret L. Kirby, wife and assistant
of the banker, be re-opened, named a
fashionable hotel as the rendezvous of
the swindlers and stated that Kirby
was given SIO,OOO there by his wife the
day before the bank closed.
Patrick H. O’Donnell, Mrs. Kirby’s
attorneys, explained that Mrs. Kirby
went to the hotel with her threo small
children and there met her husband and
the alleged swindlers. She delivered the
SIO,OOO to Kirby and with him, the chil
dren and the leader of the "wire-tap
pers,’’ went in a taxicab to a house
where the two men alighted, while Mrs.
Kirby and the children went home.
Kirby then lost the money on a ’’fake’’
horse, according to O'Donnell.
EARLY PASSAGE URGED
FOR HARBORS BILL
(By Aiaociated Pre»».)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 18.—Early pas
sage of a $30,000,000 rivers and harbors
bill is scheduled by house
leaders, according to announcement to
nigh* Chairman Sparkman, of the riv
ers and harbors’committee said that he
would call his colleagues together No
vember 25 to frame a bill that he ex
pected to get through the house be
fore the Christmas recess.
Sparkman said that both the Ohio and
Mississippi river Improvements would
be generously provided for. All the es
timates recommended by the army en
giners will be accepted by the commit
tee and other projects will probably be
added. Some of the Mississippi river
levee work would also be adopted.
FIANCEE IN TEARS
HER LOVER IN JAIL
WASHINGTON. Nov. 18.—Instead of
starting on his honeymoon, Julian M.
Davis, a former employe of the Penn
sylvania State Insane asylum at Har
risburg, left today in the custody of a
detective to face a charge of having
: robbed the asylum vaults of $1,200 He
left behind nim Miss Mamie M. Baker.
1 of Harrisburg, his fiancee, whose arrival
I here yesterdhy unwittingly led to Da
! vis’ arrest. He was taken just as he
1 and Miss Baker, whom a detective had
I “shadowed" from the time she left Har
risburg, were starting from a Pennsyl
vania avenue hotel. The young woman
was thrqwn into hysterics. Davis
waived extradition.
DALTON FARMERS GET
13 CENTS FOR COTTON
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
DALTON, Ga„ Nov. 16. —With the
price paid for cotton by local buyers
■well over 13 cents, Whitfield county
I farmers have this week been extremely
busy bringing in their product.
Up to the past few weeks the farmers
had been Indifferent in their picking,
and many fields had not been gone over
the first time. But now they are work
ing to get the cotton out before winter
opens.
The crop in this county is far below
the average, according to the statements
of farmers. Only about half the crop of
last year will be secured.
W'SUCH DEIJCTOLTSx
, Cottolene makes delicious doughnuts —free from
sogginess, grease and indigestion. The reason is
Cottolene contains vegetable oil —not animal fats •
—heats to a much higher degree than butter or lard,
ra S 7— 5 fries so tha* forms a crisp, dry crust over
jthe dough and prevents the absorbing of the fat jS
ene
Cottolene is decidedly better than butter or lard for all -• \
Kf-’ shortening and frying. It is healthier, it is quicker,
it is more economical. .
Cottolene costs no more than lard, you use out two
thirds of a pound of Cottolene to do the work of
—POTATO DOUGHNUTS ---|
K Cream 3 J. cup sugar
Stir in 1 cupful freshly mazhed potato and >4 cup tjggßZ-- MSw
Rt'r. milk. Sift 2H cups flour with 3 teaspoons bak- >’•
ture, working in flour enough to handle lightly. X,■
Roll and cut before frying and have Cottolene hot
W.V; enough to brown a bit of bread lightly m half a .fl .L. ' 'xm
minute. Turn doughnuts as they come to the If
yfr-. top, and again when nicely browned. 1 .■ wj ’
u ■ Zt lll
Wk '. Made only by f
EARTHLY THRONES FALLING THAT A
HEAVENLY THRONE MAY BE SET UP
The present has been a most event
ful year in the 1 history of the world.
We have seen a republic rise in China,
and the Tartar dynasty fall, which had
ruled for centuries over a fourth of the
population of the earth.
Now we see the power of Turkey
broken, and welcome the prospect of the
Turk's being driven out of Europe to
his ancient habitation in Asia.
In 1453—about forty years before
Columbus discovered America —the Sul
tan Mohammed laid siege to and cap
tured Constantinople, which is in many
respects the most strategic spot on the
globe—the gate-way between the East
and the TVest. Napoleon declared that
a great power, holding Constantinople,
could dominate the world; and that is
true. Thiy fact first gave the city to
the “unspeakable Turk,” and by virtue
of it he has been supported in his un
warranted retention of the spot for
more than four hundred years. The
place is so strong the European powers
have been unwilling that it should be
held by any great power, and, therefore,
the comparatively weak Turk has been
allowed to occupy it.
Constantinople would not have fallen
In 1453 but for a truce which the Sul
tan Mohammed made with the King of
Hungary, who professed to be a Chris
tian. The Hungarian King was actuat
ed by motives of fear and suspicion
with reference to his European neigh
bors; and he let the Turk into Europe,
with all the evil consequences which
have followed, because he desired to se
cure his own selfish Interests. It is an
interesting fact that Austria-Hungary
Is now the power most disposed to de
mand the further continuance of the
Turk in Europe.
After the Russo-Turkish war, some
thirty years ago, a great council of the
statesmen of the European nations was
held in Berlin, and much of the fruits
of Russia’s victory was wrested from
her by the treaty then and there made,
which is known as “the Treaty of Ber
lin.” By that treaty a sort of interna
tional equilibrium was established in
Europe. But that equilibrium was dis
turbed some three or four years ago,
when Austria, w’lth the consent and
backing qf Germany, annexed Bosnia
and Herzegovina. Since then various
movements have taken place on account
of this disturbance of the balance of
power in Europe—such movements, for
example, as the activity of the French
in Morocco, and the establishment of
a triple entente cordial between Eng
land, France 6nd Russia as an offset
to the triple alliance between Germany,
Austria-Hungary, and Italy.
Austria’s annexation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina was distinctly disadvant
ageous to Italy, and this fact chilled the
latter's attachment to the Triple Alli
ance. In such a situation Italy w-as
encouraged to make war on Turkey for
the possession of Tripoli, and when Tur
key had been prostituted by that contest
In which she was so badly worsted, the
NEAR-BEER LICENSES
REFUSED BY QUITMAN
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
QUITMAN. Ga., Nov. 18. —The city
council evidently considers that Quit
man will be better off without near-beer
and consistently refuses to grant li
censes to sell it, H. Hammerman be
ing turned down at the last meeting.
A more rigid inspection of meat mar
kets was also provided for, the inspec
tor being empowered to seize and de
stroy condemned meat and fish. Hereto
fore the condemned meat was left to the
discretion of th e market man' for its
final tUsposition.
The council ialso took up the'mat
ter of the abuse of work stock and
asked the solicitor of the city court
to prosecute offenders, instructing the
Chief of police to pay special attention
to this matter. Last week five starved
dray horses were carted off and this
effort will be made to compel dray and
hackmen to tak e better care of their
animals.
Typothetae to Meet
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
MACON, Ga., Nov. 18.—The Georgia
division of the United Typothetae of
America, of which E. W. Burke, of Ma
con, is president, will hold Its annual
meeting in Waycross Saturday. A
"printer’s cost congress” is the name
usually applied to the organization be
cause there is held a general .discussion
of the cost of printing and stock, with
a view of making the business profitable
to the proprietor, workmen and general
public.
Sunday School Fire Drill
(By Associated Press.)
NEW YORK, Nov. IS.—The fire drill,
comm<!Ai in the public schools, vyas ex
tended to a new field here yesterday
when for the first time in, the city’s
history it w r as tried in a Sunday school.
Six hundred pupils of all ages in the
Olivet Memorial church, on the middle
east side, marched quietly and speedlry
from the edifice at the sound of a sig
nal gong, fire escapes and all available
exits being utilized, and the auditorium
was emptied in three minutes.
Im? “ PPRHi
ifw J*
IliiK
Balkan States arose and, with Greece,
opened war on the Ottoman power.
Against these combined powers the
Turk has shown himself utterly help
less. Nothing but the intervention of
the greater powers of Europe can pre
vent the Balkan States driving the Turk
out of Europe and occupying Constanti
nople. Will these powers intervene.
The possession v? Constantinople is
the crucial point in the case.
Russia has had her eye and her heart
fixed on the famous city for more than
two hundred years, but the suropean
powers, especially England, would never
consent to any arrangement which would
give Constantinople to the czar, for ehat
would give a warm-water outlet to hte
commerte of Russia, and make the czar
master of Europe, if not dictator of the
world. It would mean that the Black
Sea would be turned into a Russian lake,
because along the narrow passages of
the Bosphorus “and the Dardanelles
Russia could place forts that ’could
withstand the passage of any hostile
fleet, however powerful, while her own
war ships could pass up and down with
absolute safety. In the Black Sea the
mightiest fleet could be built, and ma
neuvered, almost unobserved, and abso
lutely undisturbed. It could rush out
on a moment’s notice into the Mediterr
nean set, inflict infinite injury to the in
terests of any power having any Med
iterranean territory, and then go back
in perfect safety to its secure shelter m
the Black Sea, after having wrought
ruin wherever it touched. It could cut
off England’s indispensable supply of
food-stuffs %nd raw materials which is
drawn from Mediterraneon ports and
To Protect Housewives .
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
CHATTANOOGA. Tenn., Nov. 18.—To
offer still greater protection to the
housewife who is victimized by short
weights and short measures, T. F. Ma
honey, sealer of weights and measures,
is preparing to establish a complaint
bureau here, where one man will be
permanently established to officially
weigh or measure any purchases which
appear to be short.
It is planned t° keep this office open
until 9 o’clock on Saturday nights and
until 6 o’clock on all other days of
the week. It is believed that this office
would effect a saving of thousands of
dollars annually.
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BISHOP
W. A. CANDLER
could obstruct the high-road to India.
We may be sure that neither Russia
nor any other strong power will be per.
milted to have Constantinople.
Who then will have it?
Premier Asquith, of England, has
announced authoritatively, that nothing
will be done to hinder the Balkan States
from reaping the fruits of their victo
ries. The same word has gone out from
Paris and St. Petersburg. Italy, al
though a member of the Triple Alliance,
watches the progress of events with ap
parent complacency. Germany Is sullen
and silent. Austria growls about Alba
nia, but shows us marked signs of do
ing anything more than growl.
What if an understanding has been
reached to erect a Balkan confederacy,
somewhat like the confederate states of
the German empire, and turn over to it
Constantinople for its capital? It would
be strong enough to hold the city and
not strong enough to excite the fears
of the great European powers. And the
city of Constantine would come once
more into Christian hands. The Turk
would be driven out of Europe, and his
hideous a/ocitiesv would soon cease at
the command of', the united European
pow’ers. •
It is said “he only is safe In prophesy- '
ing who already knows;” and the pro
dictions of the best Informed and most
far-seeing man might fail to forecast f
accurately the final outcome of such a
complex situation.
But one thlnff is as certain a« that
God is just and that eternal righteous
ness rules the universe: The power of
the Turk Is broken and his reign in
Europe is doomed. The irresistible pub
lic opinion ,of mankind—or rather the
Invincible conscience of christendom,
will force this result.
And all this, with the far-reaching
movements in China, and throughout 4
the Orient, means that Christianity must
spread Wiore rapidly than ever before.
These startling events are trumpet calls
to the churches to strengthen all their
missionary forces and quicken all their
missionary efforts. As the barriers are
broken down the power of Christianity
must be extended.
The nations are closer than ever to
gether. Unbrotherly powers are being
put down ’to make way for a vast and ,
peaceable family of nations. But such
a family of nations cannot exist without s
a common standard of morals. One rule
of right fnust prevail over all; and there
is no ethical standard of unlverMl ap
plication but that of Christianity. The
polygamous system of the Koran ana
the low systems of Confucianism and
the Oriental religions are utterly unfit
to be extended over all mankind. Only
Christ, the perfect man. is fit to give
the final type to humanity and to reign
over it forever. He only is the' true
and glorious potentate, blessed forever
more. Thrones are falling and dynas
ties are passing away that Christ's
throne may be established. Jesus wilt
be, and must be, King of Kings ana
Lord of Lords.
MOULTRIE WILL ASK
FOR EXTENSION SCHOOL
(Special Dispatch to The Journal)
MOULTRIE, Ga., Nov. 18.—The Moul
trie chamber of commerce has been ad
vised by the State College of Agriculture
that no educational trains will be run
this winter. Instead of the trains about
thirty short session extension schools
will be held over the state.
Moultrie will ask to be given one' of f
these schools, and if it is given the
chamber of commerce will get behind It
and endeavor to make it a splendid sue
cess. >