Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, April 04, 1916, Image 1
jSewMlteeMji SJoiwnul VOLUME XVIII. AMERICAN CAVALRYMEN IN ANOTHER FIGHT DEFENSES OF VERDUN oo™ 81 GERMAN MASSES Vital Points Tested to Limit- French Offer Tenacious Resistance, but Sledge Ham mer Blows Are Denting Lines • - - • 'By A»»«ei«t*d Pr»»* WASHINGTON. April 3-—Heavy mt'Mt of troops are still being hurled by th> Germans against the defenses of Verdun, which are being tested to the limit at vital points. The French are offering tenacious resistance, and a - to Paris have succeeded, in pressing hack the crown prince s forces between Vaux and imuaumont. where sledge-hammer blows had badly dented th» French lines. * _ The gain claimed is in the northern part of the Caillette wood. Desperate flgnting continued there all last night and the general result was favorable to the French, today’s bulleton asserts, additional ground in the northern part of the wood being reclaimed. Zeppelins were over eastern Scotland and the northeastern and eastern coun ties of England from 9 o'clock las; night to after 1 o’clock this morning in the third great raid by the German air fleet in as many nights. » The latest raid is known to have been over a wide area, but details are yet larking. In Friday and Saturday night s raids 59 persons were killed and 144 wounded. Berlin s account of the Saturday night raids declares that blast furnaces, targe tron works and industrial plants on tne Tees and on the port establish ments of Middlesbrough and Sunderlana were nit. inflicting heavy damage and causing explosions to occur and Are-* to break out. the French city of Dunkirk on the straits of Dover, also has suffered a Zeppeline attack, an airship dropping three bombs which killed two civilians. Sinking of the British steamer Perth of 1.799 tons with the loss of six mem bers of her crew, is announced fro.n Ixmdon. The German government has promis ed Ambassador Gerard a prompt reply to his inquiry in regard to the destruction of the cross-channel steamship Sussex and other xessels on which Americans were endangered ’ A Berlin dispatch Says that a 12.90<»- ton Russian transport with troops and war materials aboard was sunk by a Turtrtsh submarine on March 3J. the Turkish war office announced today Ten persons were killed and eleven injured in Scotland in Sunday night's Zeppelin raid, it was officially announ:- ed in London this afternoon. There were no casualties in England German Batteries Moved ' Nearer to French Lines • (By Associated Press.) PARIS. April 3. —A new phase of the battle of Verdun has begun and the be lief. prevails that the violence of the latest attacks foreshadows another at tempt by the Germans to rush the fortress with vast forces. New bat teries of large caliber have been moved up closer to the French front and the German infantry has been rested and reorganized. Yesterday's fighting was not unfavor able to the French, it is authoritatively stated. The object of the Germans was to clear the approaches to Fort Douau mont and 15,000 men were thrown for ward on the mile and a halt line between Douaumont fort and the village of Vaux. The attacking force crossed a little ra vine which hitherto had stopped them and entered the Caillette wood. Farther east they dislodged the French from the last ruined houses of the village of Vaux. but the French positions were so placed as to make it practically impos sible for the Ge: mans to debouch from the village. Vigorous French counter attacks drove them back to the upper fringe of Caillette wood. The total result of the very formid able effort they 'had put forth was a gain for the Germans of about 500 yards of terrain, more than offset, it is affirmed, byt very heavy losses. West of the river the Germans attacked the Avocourt block house, but again met with complete failure, the observers declare. Sunday’s Fighting Favorable to French r ßy Associated Press ) PARIS, April 3.—Fighting continue! all night in the Verdun region east of the Meuse, between Douaumont and 1 aux. The issue turned generally, the 1 war office announcement of this after- I noon says. In favor of the French who gained ground in the northern part of Gaillette wood which was occupied by the Germans yesterday. West of the river a bombardment was carried near Haumont without effect. The statement says that in yester day's fighting the Germans lengthened their front of attack to about three kill metres, (two miles). The text follows: •‘A Zeppelin last night threw down eight bombs on Dunkirk. The material >_mage® were not breat but two persons u-.es killed and found wounded. .•"To the west of the River Meuse the huffioardment has continued at the vll jite.i of Haucourt and Esnes. but with eit any action of infantry. "To the east of the Meuse the fight ing which went on last night in the region of Douaumont and Vaux was favorable to us. We gained ground in the wood of Caillette. Our line rests on the right of the pond of Vaux. then crosses the Caillette wood, the northern romer of which is occupied by the en emy and rejoins our positions to the south and west of the village of Douau mont. “It has been confirmee that the at tacks of the enemy yesterday were ex- i tended over a front of three kilometers They came forward In successive waves, followed by small columns. The activi ty of our artillery and the firm of our infantry caused heavy losses in the rankks of the enmy. “In the Woevre district the night pass ed quietly. "Tn Lorraine the fire of our artillery caused flames to break out at Les VICTOR E. INNES AND MRS. INNES, who arrive tn Atlanta Mon day afternoon from San Antonio, in charge of City Detective J. M. Starnes and County Policeman C. C. Heard. They will be placed o> trial here early in May on charges of larceny after trust, growing out of the disappearance of the Nelms sisters. Beatrice Nelms and Mrs. Lois Nelms Dennis. Innes and FT ife Are Expected in Atlanta Monday (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) SAN ANTONIO. Tex.. April 3.—Vic tor E. Innes and his wife, Ida May In nes. started from this city for Atlanta early Sunday Jto face trial in Fulton su perior court on the charge of larceny after trust oi about $4,000 from tha missing Nelms sisters. The Inneses are expected to arrive in Atlanta Monday evening. County Officer C C. Heard and City Detective John Starnes have the couple ir custody. Because of apprehension on the part of the officers that friends of the Inneses might try to rescue them, and because the Inneses pretend that they themselves fear violence, the exact time of their departure from Texas and of their arrival in Atlanta has been kept secret. The Inneses were arrested in San An tonio eighteen mouths ago on the Ful ton count)' warrant of larceny after trust after they had been released from indictments charging them with mur dering the Nelms sisters. No trace of the bodies of the missing sisters could t>e found, any. because of this lack oi’ “corpus delecti.” the Texas murder in dictments against the Inneses were dropped. The Inneses were not brought to At lanta for trial eighteen months ago be cause they fought extradition through the Texas courts, the United States courts in Texas, and the supreme court of the United State®. When the su preme court a decision two months ago holding that the In neses were subject to extradition. Gov ernor Ferguson, of Texas, Allowed the order of extradition to stand, and the Atlanta officers went after the couple last week. When the Inneses arrive in Atlanta they will be taken direct to the Tower and held there pending their trial, which, it is expected, will not take place in the criminal division of the superior court until after May 1. It is not known, as yet, what attor neys will defend the couple. Solicitor General Dorsey, assisted b.v Attorney Reuben R. Arnold, will conduct the pros ecution. GERMANY PROMISES EARLY REPLY ED 0. S. INQUIRY WASHINGTON. April B.—American Ambassador Gerard at Berlin cabled to day that the German government had promised him a prompt reply to his in ; quiry regarding destruction of the Brit lish steamer Sussex and other vessels on which Americans were endangered. | The Berlin foreign office. Ambassador Gerard stated, had referred his Inquiry to the German admiralty. While no definite time was given by I the- German officials within which a re sponse could be made. Mr Gerard stag ed he had assurances it would be forth coming as soon as possible. The Amer ican ambassador’s dispatch indicated that instead of waiting for tlje German submarine commanders to report the admiralty office would send out inquir ies to the submarine bases. A number of affidavits, made by Amer ican and other passengers on the Sussex t o American consular and diplomatic officials in France, have been for-warded from Paris by Ambassador Sharp on the American liner St. Paul and are ex pected in about ten days. No summary I of their contents has been received here. Remabots, to the west of Eelntrey, and in the region of Ancerviller, to the.south of Blamont. "The reconnaissance of the enemy which was attempting to reach our po sitions was repulsed by our fire at a point near Moyen. “A German aeroplane has fallen with in our lines. The. aviators were taken prisoner.” ATLANTA. GA., TUESDAY. APRIL 4. 1916. SEVERAL mews WOUNDED;3O BANDITS IND GENERAL SLAIN General Gavaria, Carranza Chief at Juarez, Has .Report That Americans Have Been in Actual Battle (By Associated Press.) SAN ANTONIO M.arch 31.—Villa’s force, estimated at 500. was severely de feated at Guerrero on March 29 by Col onel Dodd, according to a report from General Pershing to General Funston, sent from the San Geronimo ranch. The Villa loss was placed at thirty killed and the Americans at four wound ed. Among the Villa wounded was an of ficer named Lopez, who General Per shing thought might be Pablo Lopez, who led the band that murdered seven teen Americans at Santa Ysebel, and aft erwards was erroneously reported killed in the fight at Columbus. Generral Elisio Ferandez was among the Villa dead. (By Associated Press.) EL PASO, Tex., March 31.—The American expeditionary force in search o; Francisco Villa has fought and won its first battle, and the. first blood lost by American troops was spilled at San Geronimo, in the Guerrero district, ac cording to official Mexican reports re ceived here today.. (By Associated Press ) WASHINGTON. March 31 —General Pershing through General Funston re ported toiay to the war department that he had found General Villa with 500 troops near Guerrero. In a fight with Villa s troops thirty Mexicans were killed. General Pershing reported. Four American privates were injured, but none seriously. Two ma chine guns, many cavalry horses and much ammunition was captured by the Americans The attack was a surprise on the Villa forces and culminated in a running fight, in which they were driven for ten miles into the mountains north east of the railway, where they sepa rated into small bands. The fight occurred about 6 P- m.. March 29. near Guerrero and the report came from the San Geronimo ranch. Villa was not present during the en counter and is reported to be suffering from a broken leg and a lame hip. < - 'By A»sooiated Press.) EL. PASO Tex., Ma.rch 21. —Mexican Consul Garcia announced today that he lad been informed by General Gav ira, Carranza commander at Juarez, that the latter had received word that the American troops had been engaged in battle with Villa’s forces. According to General Gavira’s infor mation. which was supplied in a tele gram from Lieutenant Colonel Refugio Davila at Casas Grandes, the fight took place yesterday at San Gerrenamo be tween the Seventh cavalry and 500 \ ilia forces, the latter losing their command er. Eladeo Fernandez, and thirty men. The Americans suffered seveial wounded. , _ , Colonel Davila also wired General Gavira. according to Counsel Garcia that information had been received that v ilia, had been wounded in the leg in the last tight with the Carranza forces and is in hiding north of Gerrero. A man named Herman Blankenburg and two other foreigners were murdered yesterday at Minaca, Chihuahua, by Francisco Villa and his followers ac cording to private but authentic sources here. Details of the killing are lacking. Although Blankenburg's name indi cates he is of German descent, the mea ger information available here is that he is an American citizen. It 1s believed that the other victims also were Ameri cans. The information was telephoned from Minaca to Chihuahua last night over a private line b.v an employe of an American concern, and telegraphed from Chihuahua to El Paso. Minaca is about ten miles southeast of Guerrero. • (By Associated Press.) EL PASO, Tex., April 1. —Somewhere in the barren mountains of the conti nental divide Francisco Villa wounded and crippled, and with but a handfull of his followers, is believed to be lurk ing today. Hard on his trail American troopers are combing every valley and ravine, searching every ranch house and adobe hut in the hope of ending the career of t the bandit. The feverish excitement caused along the border by yesterday’s news of Col onel Dodd’s victory at San Geronimo ranch had far from subsided today. The fact that three days have elapsed since the smashing blow delivered at the Villa band in the valley of the Santa Marla, without any further news from General Pershing, has given birth to the most extravagant speculation and rumors. The chief argument of the pessimists is that If Villa was as desperately in jured as reported he should be by now in the hands of his pursuers. But the optimists retort by pointing out the wild character of the country in which he Is hiding and the fact that most of the natives of the mountains are sure to do all they can to baffle the American soldiers by giving them false informa tion. CAN’T ESCAPE CAPTURE. Everything apparently depends upon the speed with which Villa is able to move. If his injuries have forced him to seek safety in the mountains of the divide, it is believfed that he cannot es cape capture, although he may elude his enemies for many days yet. On the other hand, if he has been able to push east or southeast, he ought by this time to have reached a country where traveling is comparatively easy water and food plentiful and his adher ents numerous. Washington Expects Early ‘ Capture of Wounded Villa (Bjr Associated Press.) WASHINGTON, April I.—ln the be lief that the American forces in Mexico have had 'urther skirmisher with the hard-pressed Villa'nutlaws and that pos sibly Francisco Villa himself—reported desperately wounded, permanently crip pled and fleeing to the mountains—may have heen found, government officials to day anxiously’ awaited further news of (Continued on Page 3, Col. 4.) MODERN PORTABLE WIRELESS APPARATUS .. $ AVSTOS CARRY WIRELESS OUTFITS OVER DESERT LANDS OF MEXICO. W. H. Durborough. the camera-reporter picturing the Mexican invasion for The Journal, sends this photo showing how the wireless • uifits of the United States army are transported over the deserts of Mexico. Big autos carry all’ the parts of a wireless outfit. When messages are to be sent, the parts are hauled out and poles erected in a short time. Some of the autos trail behind the army so messages may be relayd. THREE KILLED IN FIGHT IT MOULTRIE SUNDAY (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) MOULTRIE, Ga.. April 3.—W. M. Lo gan. a Moultrie merchant, shot and kill ed Jack and Cleve Calhoun and was himself shot to death by Cleve Calhoun. The triple tragedy occurred In a small barn on the suburbs of the city late Sunday afternoon. A The men.Jjgd to walk together and went into the bain out of a driving ralnstorhn. E. L. Evans, the only eye witness, says the party had whisky and tnat the bottle was passed frequently, but neither Logan or Cleve Calhoun drank much. After the rain began to check, Cleve Calhoun arose, It is said, saying. “Now is the best time that we will have to go.” Logan, who was sit ting with his back to the wall in one corner of the barn, drew his pistol, it is said, firing five time in rapid suc cession, two of the bullets striking Cleve Calhoun and one penetrating the heart of Jack Calhoun. In the mean time Cleve Calhoun drew his weapon and fired five times, one bullet landing true, and the merchant sank to the floor, expiring in an instant. The Calhoun boys staggered out of the barn and fell dead a few feet away. A search of the pockets of Logan re vealed a note giving directions for the burial of his body and the disposition of his two small sons. This led the authorities to believe that he meant to kill the Calhoun boys and to slay him self. Logan had publicly charged the Cal houn brothers with violating the sancti ty of his home, and had threatened to prosecute them. Saturday Cleve Cal houn tried to get a well-known Moultrie man to go with him and help settle the differences that existed between him self and the merchant. He was advised against such an attempt. Sunday morn ing Logan and the Calhouns were to gether for an hour or so and they made an engagement for the afternoon. At the appointed time they met and went for a walk. The rain drove them into the barn, where the tragedy occurred about on hour later. Couple Facing Walk to Macon Appeals for Aid With their money gone and no place to sleep and nothing to eat, Mr. and Mrs. Roland V. Kennedy, who declared they were from Columbus, 0., and were on their way to Macon where the young husband is going to get a good job, Sun day night appealed to J. C. Logan, su perintendent of the Associated Charities, for aid. A small fox terrier accompanied them on the trip. The couple said they had walked all the way from Ohio and had been beset with much hard luck, but hoped to get to Macon soon. Mr. Logan gave them something to eat and put them up at the Friends’ Rescue Mission for the night, and Monday was trying to make arrangements for their transportation to Macon. DANIELS REVIEWS MORE NEEDS OF U. S. NAVY WASHINGTON, Aprik 3.—Secretary Daniels outlined further details of the navy’s needs when he resumed today his testimony before the house naval com mittee. This was Mr. Daniels’ third day on the witness stand. The committee will end its hearings this week as soon as the secretary completes his statement, which thus far has been only a general review of the needs of the service. The hearings began early in December. The committee will halt its hearings tomorrow for a few minutes to vote on the government armor plate factory bill passed by the senate- recently. Boundary Line Decision (By Asiocizted PreM.) WASHINGTON. April 3.—The su preme court today confirmed the report of commissioners marking the boundary line between North Carolina and Ten nessee. GOVERNMENT DECLINES TO PAY FOR USE OF LAND F Court of Claims Sustained by Supreme Tribunal in Sa vannah Case (By Associated Press.) WASHINGTON, April 3. —The su- - preme court today sustained the judg , nient of the court of claims In declining to allow Jennie A. Willink, executrix of ' Henry F. Willink, to recover $2,000 from the government for use .of Willink’s ? property bordering Savannah harbor. Willink was notified in 1899 by an ■ arm? engineer thjut; the.aeqvptArx^Of. war - had extended harbor lines and .that ex . cavation on Willink’s land would short l ly begin. the district attorney warned him not to drive plies on his J land. Willink's land was not taken and > five years later the harbor lines were restored to the old limits. J The estate claimed the government used the land during those five years. s but the claims court decided Willink [ had placed too much reliance in federal officials and had been ignorant of the - law’. ! * ! A Big Free Distribution of Relia ble Seed in Addition to Bargain Club Offer. 1 y Dr. Soule Says: 1 ATLANTA SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, I , Atlanta, Georgia. Gentlemen: Your letter of .March 29th has been received together with enclosure of clipping to which you refer, Sudan grass has been grown by us for several years past and has made fairly good yields of hay. It will produce under favorable conditions from 1 to IVs tons per cutting and may be cut two, and under favorable conditions possibly ’ three times a year. Much depends, as you readily under stand, on the distribution of rainfall and the manner in which the land has been prepared and fertilized. We be « lieve Sudan grass can be cultivated in place of millet to advantage because of the fact that it may be cut more than once in a season. We think fanners should investi gate the merits of this grass, though we are inclined to think it will not take the place of the sorghums for general use as a forage crop, nor will it yield so well as the sorghums. , Feterita is a comparatively new forage plant and celebrated largely as a drought beater. It has been grown probably with more success in the southwest than in the eastren states up to the present time. It is somewhat similar in its characteristics to Kaffir corn, though it grows somewhat taller and produces larger heads. 1 believe it has some promise for cultivation in the state of Georgia and that its merits should be carefully ascertained by actual tests on the part of farmers. Undoubtedly Sudan grass and feterita are attracting some attention at the present time, and we think it well to distribute small quantities of seeds in order tlrat farmers may have a chance to test these crops for theyiselves. We believe e you are doing your correspondents a favor, therefore, by affording them an opportunity to secure small quantities of tested and reliable seeds of the various crops men tioned. With best wishes, I am, Very respectfully, ANDREW M. SOULE, President. We uoant the farmers throughout the South to test SUDAN GRASS and FETERITA SEED and toe have arranged fora Distribution in addition to. a very liberal club bing offer See ofjer on page two of this paper. CHARGES OF MG IN HOUSE RILES SPEAKER (By Associated Press.) WASHINGTON, April 3.—Congress resumed its labors today spurred by Speaker Clark’s statement branding as “a bald and malicious lie” charges that both houses have been idling in their work. The statement, issued last night in answer to critics, is expected to put an end to all criticisms. Speaker Clark reviewed the record of congress to date and asserted that the present house had worked more steadily and industriously than any within hie service of twenty-two years. The speaker also denied charges that congress was seeking to thwart the president in his desire to bring about an adjournment in time for the political conventions in June. “Every human be Ing with two ideas above a Hottentot,” he declared, “knows that congress is just as anxious to adjourn before the convention as the president is.” NUMBER 53. SKIRMISH OCCURRED SUIW. BUT DETAILS ARE NDTYET KNOWN Fleeing Force of Villa Bandits Encountered Early Sunday Morning, but No Report of Result Is Made f .tj ’ 1 A (By Associated Press.) CAMP OF J. J. PERSHING AT THE> FRONT, April 2.—(By Aeroplane to Colonia Dublan and by Radio to lumbus. N. M., April 3.) cavxi alrymen encountered a fleeing force of- Villa men near (name of town deleted! by censor) early today and sounds ofj‘ firing have been heard from ,that di-y) rectlon but no report has been made to headquarters as to the results. • • The mountains of Guerrero are beinA combed thoroughly , for Villa by the' American forces but nothing has beem learned as to his whereabouts othdr than that captured bandits said he wa’a, being carried farther into the "mouiw tains in his jolting coach. Villa Believed Headed Off; • • U, S. Troops Are Reinforced BY JUNIUS B. WOOD. Staff Correspondent for The Atlanta Journal and Chicago Daily New*. FIELD HEADQUARTERS. April 2.—. (Via Radio to Columbus, N. M., April 3>—Francisco Villa, the bandit chief, is now believed headed off from further retreat south by the quick action of American forces. By forced marchet* the United States soldiers have reached points ‘around the area w’here the ban dit is supposed to be hiding and all avenues of escape have been sealed, if he is where U. S. officers think he is. Fresh troops, cavalry and infantry, have been rushed to the location and are scouring the hillsides for the chief bandit who escaped at the battle of Guerrero last week. The American troopers who were wounded at Guerrero received only flesh wounds and all are recovering. The trooper receiving the worst wound had two bullet punctures through the flesh of his side but his condition was not serious enough to keep him off his feet. El Paso Says Villa Has Probably Escaped the Net (By Auociated Presi.) EL PASO. April 3.—Francisco Villa has again become the. man of mystery. Almost within the grasp of ?he Amer ican cavalry, after the battle of Guer rero. the bandit was‘reported today to have slipped through the net closing about him and to have covered the trail of his flight. Mexican officials in Juarez sought information of the brig and’s whereabouts, but the telegraph wires brought no definite word. Mexican reports had it that Villa and another band of followers were moving on Chihuahua City to persuade the gar rison there to revolt and join him against the Americans. These reports, brought here by travelers, were scouted by Mexican Consul Garda. Whlle the bandit’s main command was scattered at the battle of Guer rero, it is believed here that Villa has several other large bddies disposed at! convenient positions in the continental divide, and that Colonel Dodd and his American troops may come In contact with them at any time. While the search for Villa continues Colonel Dodd will seek to destroy armed bodies of Villa forces which are a constant men* ace to the line of American communica tions. There is no light on the recent opera tions of the Carranza forces against the Villa bands. General Bertani ha* sent no report to the Juarez headquar ters and what assistance the troops off th de facto government is giving Gen* eral Pershing is not known. SUPPLIES START. Traffic over the Mexico Northwester:! railway is becoming more active sinca the advent of the American expedi tionary forces in the Casas Grandes and Madera districts. A freight train arrived from Casas Grandes today and later a mixed pa*s* sanger and freight train started out for Pearson, thirty miles south of Casas Grgndes. Two carloads of oats and two carloads of express merchandise shipped by private parties, but expected event ually to reach the army, made up the freight Consignment. The passengers included many Americans returning to the interior who fled to the border afte? the Columbus massacre. The absence of any official news fronl the front since the defeat of the Villa band near Guerrero by Colonel Dodd last Wednesday, has considerably dash ed the hopes of those who saw in ths victory the beginning of the end of tha bandit’s career. At the same time, It is pointed out that the American cavalrymen have a formidable task before them in search ing the barren mountain wastes where Villa is supposed to have taken refuge. The fact that no further fighting has been reported is taken as an indication that the bandits have been effectually scattered by the American troopers. WILD RUMORS HATCH AGAIN. As usual in the lack of definite in formation, the border is again a hive of rumors of an alarming and sensa tional character. The majority of these rumors are based on stories brought from the interior by Mexicans and the few Americans who struggle in here by ones and twos daily. The most cir cumstantial of these stories at present deals with the reported defection of Col onel Cano, the Carranza commander at Namiquipa. Cano is the chief lieutenant of General Lius Herrera, who was supposed to have declared aaalnst Carranza several days ago, a report that was vigorously denied by the officials of the de facto govern ment. The main facts in support of Cano’s revolt are that he has not been heard from for more than a week and that he is known to have expressed strong anti- American sentiments on several occa sions. Like Herrera,' Cmo has been a bitter enemy of Villa ana it is not sup posed that if he has deserted the stand ard of the first chief he has joined the fugitive bandit, but that he has simply declared himself against any co-opera tion with the soldiers of the United States.