Newspaper Page Text
®(ie Atlanta 3(mriuiT
VOLUME XX.
9,000 GEORGIANS TO BE CALLED FEBRUARY 15
BiKERURGES MORE
SPEED IN AMERICAN
WAR PREPARATIONS
Deciares That People Should
Not •Be Lulled Into False
Sense of Security by Ger
man Strikes
W -VbHJNGTuN, Feb. 4. —M ariung
the nation not to let reports o' strikes
ai d other internal disturbances in Ger
many slacken its war preparations. Sec
retary Baker in his weekly military re
view today, also makes the official an
uoumement that American troops are
at last holding a portion of the actual
battle front.
For the first time, aiso. Secretary Bak
er declares that it is fully believed the
.Giles have a preponderence of men and
guns on the western front, d.ispite the
fact that the German line has been
strengthened by troops from the Rus
sian field Secretary Baker declared
the reports of numerical superiority
have been spread by the enemy himself.
Reviewing operations for the week
ending February t. Secretary Baker
says:
•'American troops which have now
completed their training are occupying
a portion of the actual battle front. The
operations in which our troops have so
far been engaged were of a minor char
acter.
On January 30 the Gormans attempt
ed a strongly pushed raid against our
line for purposes of identification. Un
der cover of a heavy mist the enemy
was able to reach our advanced posi
tions. A short brush ensued and the
raiders were compelled to withdraw in
haste, after inflicting slight casualties.
-Two days later the enemy apparent
\ aitemtped another reconnoitering
thrust but was dispersed before any
headway could be made.
“f.'ur patrols have been active in No
Man's band and our scouts have made
themselves families with the details of
hr hostile positions opposite them.
-Another event of importance took
place in France. The interallied su
preme war council met at Versailles,
attended by General Bliss, chief of
staff of the army, and General Persh
ing. as well as the representatives of
France. Great Britain and Italy. Com
plete and close 9p-operaUon between
:he allies and ourselves, and a har
monious understanding between the su
preme commands of all the forces en
gaged. promises to show positive re
sults. Unity of purpose on all fronts
sill thus be attained.
German Strikes
- “During the past seven-day period
the world has been flooded with the
news of very serious unrest in Ger
many. Widespread strikes among mu
rrion workers are reported While dis
satisfaction Is no doubt rife in Ger
mmy. and strikes of increasing seri
ousness have occurred, we must not al
low any reported disturbance within
The German empire to affect the effec
tiveness or speed of our own prepara
tions.
-During the week hostile cow^entra
vens in the west continued. In cer
’ain quarters the reports spreard by the
enemy, that he holds a preponderant
umerlcal superiority in the west, have
gained some credence. W hile positive
proof has been received that the enemy
has removed trope from the eastern
•hater, and is stripping other fronts for
the coming struggle in the west, never
theless. the allies are believed still to
hold a very appreciable numerical su
periority both-in men and guns.
-In the British theater numerous
raids took place. South of Dens and
northeast of l-anmmarck. as well as
south of the Scarpe. the Germans sent
out reconnoitering detachments. The
British forces were also busily engaged
sounding the enemy line, identifying
new units, taking measure of the value
of the new contingents which are ar
riving along the German line in the
west from other theaters.
German Prisoners
“Northeast of Havrincourt and near
Epehy. British patrols brought in pris
oners.
"Hostile artillery kept up a heavy
fire throughout the week in the Ypres
and Cambra! salients
"Passchendaele was the scene of very
lively shelling and the regions of Arms
and Dens were also principal targets for
the Germans.
"The French were also busy raiding
the enemy and kept a careful outlook
along their entire front. Opposite the
French, the Germans, confined opera
•lions to minor raids north of the Aisne
and upper Alsace.
•Profiting by the favorable atmos
pheric conditions which . prevailed, a’r
raids on a large scale were undertaken
The British successfully bombed rail
way centers in Flanders and air squad
rons undertook attacks upon munition
plants and other military objectives In
the Rhine area. Dondon and Paris, as
well as Dunkirk. Calais and Boulogne,
were visited by hostile aircraft.
“In Italy a further improvement In
Inside Story of
Italian Retreat
A most remarkable account of
German intrigue in politics, in
business and in the army. Italian
soldiers at the front were led to
believe that the Austrians would
Jay down their arms and co home
if they would do the same.
Herbert Corey
Famous war correspondent. whose
articles appear in Atlanta ex
clusively in The Journal, has re
vealed this inside story in a se
ries of articles from the Italian
front The first article appears in
The
Semi-Weekly Journal
Today
other articles will follow :n each
issue.
Full Associated Press Service
TH FUELLESS MONO*)
IS NOT SO STRENUOUS
Like First, Many Businesses
Are Allowed to Open.
As Usual
The third fuelless Monday was ob
served in Atlanta very much on the
same order as was the first—with hydro
electrically operated plants running and
with many soda fountains whose loca
tion in drug stores did not require for
them an extra amount of fuel, also con
tinuing business. , ,
Merchants, as heretofore, closed their
stores, remaining open only for the re
ception of freight and express. Food
stores remained open until noon, drug
stores all day. In various office build
ings the heat was cut off except in the
offices of doctors, dentists, bankers and
government officials. Theaters remained
open with heat, but Tuesday they will
use no fuel, employing instead heat that
is generated hydro-electrically.
The prospects were that this Mon
day may be the last of the fuelless
Mondays, Washington dispatches having
stated that National Fuel Administra
tor Garfield may shortly revoke his
order.
According to the latest interpretation
by Dr. Hardman of Dr. Garfield's order,
the purpose of the order was the con
servation of fuel only, so any business!
that could operate without fuel wag
permitted to do so.
Dr. Hardman, however, asked that,
as far as is consistent, merchants close
m keeping with the spirit of the oc
casion. and members of the Atlanta Re
tail Merchants’ association are observ
ing this request strictly.
Schools, being exempt from the clos
ing order, were consequently not af
fected. #
Fuelless Monday May
Be Abandoned Henceforth
WASHINGTON. Fe b. 4.—Heatless
Monday, being observed for the third
time today, may be abandoned by the
fuel administration as the result of a
conference of state administrators be
ing held here.
The conference was called by Fuel
Administrator Garfield to ascertain the
saving of coal effected by the five-day
industrial closing order and the two
heatless Mondays already observed.
Fuel officials have indicated that if re
ports of the closing showed satisfactory
results the heatless holidays might be
discontinued.
Final decision in the matter is ex
pected tomorrow at a conference be
tween Administrator Garfield and Di
rector General McAdoo.
SMALL ROADS ASK FOfl
HIGHER FREIGHT HITES
Most of Rate Hearing Is Oc
cupied With Minor Line
Petitions
The plea of smaller railroads in Geor
gia for higher freight rates than the
larger roads, even though they be owned
by the latter, marked the opening of
the hearing at the state capitol Monday
morning on the revised schedule of
intrastate freight rates which the rail
road commission has promulgated.
Chairman C. Murphey Candler pre
sided at the hearing, which V r °bably
will last several days. He announced
its purpose, namely that the commission
had invited constructive criticism from
all concerned in the proposed schedule,
with a view to changing It where the
commission deems advisable.
The major part of the hearing Monday
morning was devoted to the plea of the
small roads. Under the revised sched
ule. the commission considers branch
roads in which the larger roads own
virtually all of the stock as part
of the big roads. deserving no
higher rates than the big roads.
The small roads, however, contend that
they are separate and distinct from the.
larger roazD and as such arc entitled
to higher rates.
New Loan to Belgium
WASHINGTON, feb. A.—A new loan
of $3,500,000 to Belgium was anaounce<l
by the treasury departmen: today. This
brings the Belgium total to S.s.» 90).0VV.
the combat situation is noted The Ital
ians were virtually successful in follow
ing up their plans to regain points of
particular strategic Importance along
their battle front. As a counterpart of
the French assault in the region of the
Monte Tomt»a. the Italians early in the
week launched a powerful offensive
thrust against the Austrian positions
along the Asiago plateau. This attack
was directed against the strongly en
trenched enemy positions in the region
between the Frenzela and the Brenta.
Italian Successes
“The Italians succeeded in capturing
the hostile strongholds of the impor
tant peaks of the Col del Rosso and
the Monte di Vai Bella, which resulted
in an appreciable advance of the Italian
line tn this area, the capture of 100 offi
cers, 2.500 men and a large quantity of
munitions. By this very fortunate oper
ation the Italians were able to regain
the important ground lost in this area
in December and their hold on their
positions is rendered more secure.
“Austrian reaction was prompt. An
assault against the new Italian posi
tions on the Monte di Vai Bella was
undertaken. The attacking forces were
stopped and the Italians immediately
drove a fiercer counter attack and in
flicted further serious casualties on the
enemy. Patrol encounters took place in
the Vai d’Astico and tn the Vai Guidl
caria a hostile raiding party was driven
off by hand grenades.
“Along the Balkan front a renewed
activity is recorded. Patrol encounters
took place west of Dake Doiran. Brit
sh and Serb detachments raided Bulga
rian positions and enemy concentrations
in the vicinity of Seres and in the val
ley of the Vardar were bombed by air
craft.
“In Palestine the British are push
ing slowly but steadily forward, en
larging their sphere of operations and
consolidating the ground won.**
GERMAN MASSING
HOGE WIN WEST
FOR BIG OFFENSIVE
* r
Nearly Three Million Men Are
Concentrated Behind Lines
for Great Drive in the Early
Spring
_______
KOMT Feb. A—Venice, Fadua,
Treviso and Mestre were attacked
and bombed repeatedly yesterday by
enemy airmen, it was officially an
nounced today.
Great damage was done, it was
stated.
The civil hoepltel at Treviso was
hit.
The heaviest damage was suffered
by private houses. There were many
casualties among civilians.
WITH THE FRENCH ARMIES TN
THE FIEDD, Feb. 4. —The Germans to
date have concentrated between ISO
and 190 divisions (2,700.00 to 2.850,-
000) men on the western front in prep
aration for their expected spring offen
sive.
Since the allies’ drive last April the
maximum of the German concentration
on the western front consisted only of
155 divisions until the Russian armi
stice permitted the increase to the pres
ent strength. One hundred and fifteen
divisions already are on the line, while
the remaining 65 to 70 are held in re
serve, presumably for the purpose of
rushing into a surprise offensive or
checking the allies should the Germans
leave to them the initiative of the
spring offensive. The Germans still
have 60 divisions on the Russian front,
consisting of wornout, decimated units,
from which the best soldiers have been
transferred to the western theater.
Heavy Artillery Fighting on
American Sector in France
NEW YORK. Feb. 4.—(Summary of
European Cables.)—American troops on
the front in Lorraine have engaged the
Germans in a heavy artillery duel. The
enemy subjected the American trenches
to a heavy fire. In replying, the Ameri
can gunners did considerable damage to
barbed wire entanglements and first line
trenches. Little damage was done by
the German line. Two Americans were
killed, nine were wounded and one suf
fered from shell shock during the bom
bardment.
Raids at isolated points and artillery
bombardments in various sectors mark
ed the operations on the other fronts in
France and Italy. Fourteen enemy air
planes and one captive balloon were
brought down by entente aviators on
the Italian front while in northern
France British airmen accounted for ten
German machines.
Vigorous prosecution of the war until
peace can be obtained “based on the
principles of freedom, justice and re
spect for international law,” has been
decided upon by the supreme war coun
cil which has just completed its meet
ing at Versailles. The council found
the speeches of Chancellor von Hertllng
and Count Cxernin unfavorable. The su
preme war council took steps toward a
general military policy in all the main
war theaters. The functions of the coun
cil were enlarged and it was announced
that it arrived at a completely unanim
ity of policy and measures for the pros
ecution of the war
British Raid Germans’
Trenches at Havrincourt
LONDON. Feb. 4.—British troops
raided enemy trenches east of Havrin
court early last night, Field Marshal
Haig reported today.
Tn the neighborhood of Dens and
northeast of Gavrelle there was “some
hostile activity.”
Belgian Artillery Silences
Several Enemy Batteries
PARIS, Feb. 4. —The Belgian official
statement on military operations issued
last mindight reads:
“During the last two days our artil
lery has silenced several enemy bat
teries and has carried out fires of de
traction and reprisal against enemy or
ganizations and defenses in reply to ar
tillery fire and bomb firing before Dix
mude. An enemy aviator was brought
down within our lines by British air
men.”
British Destroy Airplane;
Bomb German Airdrome
DONDON. Feb. 4.—“ Yesterday naval
aircraft carried out a bombing raid on
the enemy airdrome at Houttavc (Bel
gium).” the admiralty reports. “Many
bombs were dropped on the objective.
“During the day, in the course of ae
rial lighting, one enemy aircraft was
destroyed and two were driven down
out of control. Two of our machines
failed to return."
No Action Is Taken
On Experiment Fund
BY RALPH SMITH
WASHINGTON. Feb. 4.—No action
was taken by the house committee on
agriculture today on the resolution of
Congressman Wise for the aid of the
state experimenting station, although
the committee was in session for two
h-ours.
Cured His Daughter of Fits
A well-known resident of Milwaukee,
Wisconsin, reports that his daughter
has been completely cured of Epilepsy
(Fits) by a prescription secured from
a friend. This girl had suffered as
many as one hundred attacks in a day
and seemed beyond all hope of reflief.
Her father says he is so grateful Tor
her recovery that he will gladly mail
a bottle of this wonderful medicine in
plain sealed wrapper, free, to any suf
ferer who writes him. Ts you. a friend,
or a relative, suffer, write R. P. N.
Lepso, 18 Island Ave., Milwaukee. Wis
consin. and get a free bottle —(AdvL)
4TLTNTA, GA.. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1918.
U. S. ARTILLERY
DESTROYS MANY
TEUTON POSITIONS
'Aerial Examination Shows
Many Enemy Dugouts De
stroyed by American Fire.
U. S, Trench Damage Small
WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY IN
FRANCE, Sunday, Feb. 3. — (By the'As
sociated Press.) —American officers are
elated over the results of the first ar
, tillery duel between .American and Ger
i man gunners, which followed a prelimi-
I nary shelling by the Germans Saturday
i evening. In official reports to the head-
I quarters of their organizations the in-
I fantry commanders today paid tribute
I to the promptness with which the ar
• tillery responded to tiie call for a bar
! rage and to the effectiveness of the
j artillery fire. ,
Aerial reconnaissances today showed
; that the American gunfire had had a
very destructive effect. It will require
several nights of hard work under ar
tillery fire for the German to repair
tiie first line trenches caved in by the
American 75’s and to patch the gaps in
the barbed wire. It is known that at least
three enemy dugouts were demolished,
probably with some casualties. On the
other hand, the damage done to the
American trenches will be repaired be
fore tomorrow morning.
In a regimental headquarters village
shelled by the enemy, many buildings
were wrecked completely or in part, tne
debris being piled in the streets. There
were no casualties among officers. The
whistling of two big shells gave warn
ing of the coming bombardment and
officers and men sought shelter in the
dugouts. The bombardment of the head
quarters village came at the end of a
period of shelling which had extended
gradually along several kilometers of
the front.
The German artillery opened the en
gagement with a desultory bombard
ment of the American tranches at a cer
tain point firing many shrapnel shells.
In the midst of this a red rocket call
*ing for a barrage ascended from the
German first lines.
Before the Germany artillery could
respond the American 755, summoned
into action by a signal from the first
line, laid a curtain of fire along the
enemy first lines. Then began the bat
tle of the gunners. The increased in
tensity of the German fire was met im
mediately by the Americans, who not
only showered shells on the original
sector, but quickly extended their ac
tivity to a wide front.
Within twenty minutes the 75s and
larger pieces were booming all aJong
the vAllej-, the shellihg finally spread
ing to a town tn which regimental head
quarters was located.
As darkness settled down the guns
grew quiet.
Heavy mists 1 again overhung the
.American sector today. Consequently
there was little artillery work and no
aerial activity.
Three Hurt When Train
Strikes Their Automobile
FITZGERALD, Ga., Feb. 4.—Three
persons were hurt here yesterday when
their automobile was struck by an At
lanta, Birmingham and Atlantic train.
They are W. J. Maddox, his wife and
son, living near Osierfield. in Irwin
county. Their car was crossing the
tracks in Osierfield. The injured were
brought to Fitzgerald by the train crew,
wlwre they were given medical atten
tion.
Doctors state Maddox’s injuries may
prove fatal. Mrs. Maddox and son are
only slightly injured.
The road for some distance is paral
lel with the railroad, but as the auto
mobile was curtained on account of
rain its occupants failed to see the
train.
Strike in Holland
AMSTERDAM. Feb. 4.—Organizations
of radical Socialists, affiliated with the
local workers’ secretariat here, have de
cided to call an “indefinite general
strike” Monday.
Hard living conditions, due to the
war. are said to be the principle cause
of the unrest.
THE TRUTH ABOUT BELGIUM
Told by Brand Whitlock
WATCH for the first article, which will appear bornly to the tarfk of keeping this record —and
beginning FEBRUARY 19TH. carried it on unceasingly—until now—he gives us
this stupendous story: terrible—pitiful, magnifi-
The Atlanta JOURNAL has secured the exclu- cent in its infinitely vital truth—which must stir
sive right to publish THIS GREAT STORY in the every true American, and brings us closer to the
state of GEORGIA, which will reveal most vividly time—when America strikes—with all her might
and accurately at the Destroyer of Belgium.
THE TERRIBLE BRUTALITY OF THE GERMANS appear in installments in this paper, be-
All doubts and denials, all the allowances that gj nnlng wit h the issue of February 19th. If your
we, a generous-minded people have made for seem- time has expired or you are not a subscriber now
ingly incredible reports—must be set aside when j g t jj e jj me t o ge t your subscription to us so you
Brand Whitlock tells us the terrible truth that wil j not a single part of this great story.
% drives home the horrible facts. Our prices are more than reasonable: 75 cents
Ton will hear ot the deflation and dettola- one year »1 tor IS months «1.2 S tor two
on Von will rpp yoars or $1.50 for throo years. Tell all yon see
and honse“»^hnrned and htas ld about ‘bls (treat story and Induce them to sot,
wm“ e! the horror ot rapine, and will shrink “«be It yon , rame a clnb ot t.ve or more
before the nameless brutality and the murder of subscribers an . s
Edith even. He KNOWS-and tells-powertully. clnb For os in
Faithfully—Brand Whitlock held himself stub- your community.
It will not be necessary for you to write a letter if you sign your name and address to this
coupon and send to us with your remittance.
The Semi-Weekly Journal. Atlanta, Ga.: Enclosed find S for which send me The Atlanta
Semi-Weekly Journal for months.
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P
R. F. D. No State
STRIKE IN GERMANY
WANING. ACMDING
TO LATEST REPORTS
With Exception of New Move
ment at Jena Walkout Ap
pears at End—Leaders Ad
vise Resumption of Work
‘ AMSTERDAM, Feb. 4. —Tiie Social
Democrats' demand for immediate con
vocation of the reichstag to investigate
the general strike was refused by the
president of that body, according to
dispatches received here today. The re
fusal was made on the ground that other
parties would not agree to the meeting.
DONDON, Feb. 4.—With the excep
tion of a new movement at Jena, report
ed by the Tageblatt, of Berlin, the Ger
man strikes appear virtually to have
ended. The leaders of the strikers ad
vised that work be resumed today.
German newspapers record no disturb
ances in Berlin on Saturday.
The directors of the Krupp works re
port, the Cologne Gazette says, that
only 400 out of 110,000 workmen went
on strike and that these were fined or
dismissed. The Berlin Vorwaerts says
that the building in which the courtmar
tlal is sitting is closed to the public
and guarded by troops. Heinrich
Schultze, the first prisoner to be tried,
was sentenced to imprisonment for six
months for having distributed leaflets
urging workers to strike.
Dock and factory workers at
Trieste, the Austrian naval base who;
walked out last week, only to return*
within a few days, have struck again,
it was reported at Amsterdam today.
Several corps of German soldiers
home on leave are said to have been
among those fomenting the strikes in
Germany. They have been recalled to
the front.
Militarism Faces Its
Supreme Test Monday
LONDON. Feb. 4.—German militar
ism faced its supreme test within its
own borders today. The common people,
whose general strike to enforce de
mands for food and consideration of
peace negotiations reached its climax in
rioting and bloodshed last week, had the
alternative of returning to work or pay
ing the extreme penalty—death by the
firing squad. The fate of Germany—
and in a lesser degree, the whole world
—depends upon the strikers’ decision.
If they submit to the supreme com
mand’s ultimatum it will mean that
German militarism has won another vic
tory and that the central powers may
again concentrate their efforts in pre
paring for the spring drive against the
allies. If they do not submit, bloody
civil war throughout Germany and Aus
tria-Hungary will .result.
There is a tendency here to believe
that the death threat will temporarily
cow the workers into submission.
There is a belief, too, that such a
victory for the militarists will furnish
only a short respite. If the coming
German offensive is ineffective and the
slaughter heavy, both of which are an
ticipated. another uprising by the people
is regarded as almost certain.
The veil of censorship around the cen
tral powers was still tightly drawn to
day and was expected to be even more
opaque than heretofore —if possible—as
the hour for the supreme test dreaw
near.
Travelers reaching Amsterdam from
Germany early today reported German
troops concentrating in the districts
where strike disorders have been most
noticeable.
From the same sources, it was learned
that the commander at Munster, capital
of Westphalia, has issued a proclama
tion declaring that. "Germany is facing
her hour of destiny."
“If the front totters political resist
ance will be smashed,” he said. “Det
everyone unite to terminate the strikes
and punish the agitators."
A significant, announcement is made
semiofficially in Berlin. It is that the
foreign ministers of Austria and Ger
many and General von Ludendorff, chief
quartermaster general, will meet today
5115 FLOUR NULLS BBNT
(ME CEBML RULES
Complaint Is Made to Dr. An
drew Soule Against Co
lumbus Concerns
Complaint has been made by the state
of Alabama to Federal Food Administra
tor Andrew M. Soule, of Georgia, that
certain flour mills at Columbus have
been shipping flour to concerns in Ala
bama without meeting the requirements
of the United States food administra
tion as to equal quantity of wheat sub
stitutes.
Administrator Hobbie. of Alabama,
has asked that Dr. Soule take action
and the executive office of the Georgia
administration has cited the mills in
Columbus to immediately submit a de
tailed report of all such transactions
and show cause why they should not
be ruled for the alleged violation.
The Georgia administrator has also
ruled on the question of handling flour
and wheat substitutes as between the
wholesaler, jobber and retailer. The
question was raised by the wholesale
house of J. D. Weaver, of Dawson, Ter
rell county, of what disposition it should
make of orders from small merchants
who have satisfied the wholesale deal
er they have on hand an ample stock of
the specified offset or wheaj substitutes,
but no dour, and desire to make pur
chases of flour only.
It has been held that a retail merchant
having on hand and in stock for sale
those substitutes specified bj’ the ad
ministration as an offset in equal quan
tity sale for flour when distributed to
the consumer, can so certify to the
wholesaler or jobber, attaching that cer
tificate to his flour order, and the
wholesaler or jobber will be authorized
to ship, under the regulations, the flour
ordered by the retailer. In no case,
however, can a retailer have more than
a normal thirty days’ supply of flour
included in an order and, when he has
certified his stock of substitutes, in or
der to obtain an order of flour, it will
be obligatory on the part of the re
tailer to see that the equal flow of flour
and substitutes passes to the consumer
from his store during the current pe
riod under the regulations of the ad
ministration, and that he may not use
any of these same substitutes in com
puting his next Hour order. Whole corn
is not admitted as a wheat substitute,
but when the corn Is taken in trade by
the retail merchant and ground into
meal by him. it is then to stand as a
wheat substitute and to be distributed
to the consume/ as such.
and political questions affecting the in
terests and territories of the two coun
tries, both of which have been troubled
recently by strike outbreaks, due to
food difficulties and the peace negotia
tions with Russia.
Strike Demonstration
Expected in Holland, Too
AMSTERDAM. Feb. 45.—The strike
epidemic sweeping Europe was expected
to manifest itself in Holland today. Rev
olutionary Socialists and some trade
unionists have called a twenty-four-hour
walkout as a demonstration in favor of
prohibition of food exports and the seiz
ure and distribution of the existing
supplies.
Some dissention within the ranks of'
the unionists was visible today. The
Amsterdam city trades union council,
supporting the revolutionary Socialists
in the demands that the Rotterdam
workers join the strike was opposed by
the Netherlands federation of trades
unions. It was considered probable,
however, that some of the Rotterdam
workers would walk out.
Munitions Depot Near
Prague Is Blown Up
DONDON. Feb. 4. —The explosion of a
munitions depot near Prague, capital of
Bohemia, involving the loss of many
lives. Is reported in dispatches from that
city to Zurich as forwarded by the Ex
change Telegraph company.
NUMBER 38.
BS2 IhILOCAL QUOTA
I COMPOSEu OF NEGRO
SELECTMEN MOSTLY ■
“Deferred Percentage” Will
Complete the Original Quota-
Assigned to Each Board Un
der the First Summons
_______
Approximately nine thousand men Lw
Georgia will be called to report for mili
tary service on or immediately after
February 15.
Os this number Atlanta will be call
ed upon to furnish 340 men, according
to figures obtained from each of the
seven local boards in the city Monday.
These men, composing the “deferred
percentage.” will complete the original
quota assigned to each board under the
first call. All, if
according to their order numbers, from
Class One, under the questionnaire sys
tem.
To secure these men, local boards of
Georgia, all of which Saturday were or
dered to delay the physical examination
of men in Class One until the receipt
of new medical regulations, Monday
morning were instructed by Major Joel
B. Mallet, officer in charge of the selec
tive service law. to resume physical ex
aminations immediately.
Provided a board cannot secure enough
men under the questionnaire system to
fill Its quota by February 15, it will
summon men certified under the old
system. It is not anticipated, however,
that this will be necessary in many
cases. Every effort is to be made to se-j
cure all men under the new regulations.
Major Mallet's instructions, sent in
response to a telegram received Sunday
from Provost Marshal General Crowder,
order the boards to lose no time in ex
amining enough men in the order of
their liability to fill the deferred per
centages of their current quotas, plus
a reasonable surplus u, eare for cases
that may be rejected upon appeal. Aft
er it is certain enough examinations
have been made to complete the quotas,
the boards will wait for the new physi
cal regulations before proceeding fur-*
ther.
Information that the call for the re
mainder of the first quota will come
soon was contained in a telegram fro
General Crowder saying that “mobiliz sk
tion of the deferred percentage of tiT' 1
first quota for your state may be ex
pected on or shortly after February 15.
Every effort should be made to have
enough men in Class One so that the 'j
call may be filled from this class, with-
men who are now in more
deferred classes, but who remain liable
to induction In the order of liability
heretofore fixed by their order numbers,
provided a sufficient number of men' has
not been classified in Class One."
“Therefore,” says Major Mallet, in his
Instructions to the boards, “you will see
that if you do not expedite the physical
examination of men in Class One, you
will cause the deferred percentage of
your quota to be made up under the »
first draft regulations.”
9 XXX) From Georgia
Jt is possible for each board to tall
just how many men it must send by
subtracting from the net quota first as
i signed some time last summer, the num
ber of men already sent to camp and
finally accepted. Boards will not re
ceive credit, however, for any registrant I
sent to camp and subsequently dis
charged from the camp to which he was
originally sent or from any camp to
which he was later transferred.
Registrants will, of course, be called
February 15 in accordance as their)
order numbers run. Major Mallet esti-j
mates that Georgia will be required to»
furnish about 9,000. Just where these
men will be sent is a matter of con
jecture, since, under the revised regula
tions, they may be ordered to any point)
desired. It is possible, consequently, that;
only a part may be ordered to Camp,
Gordon and that the rest may be ap
portioned among other camps, am
needed.
The percentage of negroes and whits
men will depend. Major Mallet says,
upon the way they happen to stack up>
in the order numbers. Each registrant,
independent of race, will be taken just
as his order number is reached.
Most of the men remaining in Atlanta
to fill the first quota of 882, it is
stated, are colored men and are com
posed of those who were not sent to
camp last September, because army of
ficials instructed the boards to send
white men.
6 Atlanta Boards* Quota
Docal board No.' 1, 64 Inman building.
J. R. Seawright, chairman, announced
that it must send eighty tnen to com
plete its first quota of 150.
Local board No. 2, room 315 Central
building, L. Press Huddleston, chairman,
stated that it must send only seven
teen men to fill its quota of 110, while
board No. 3, second floor of the build
ing at 179 Grant street, Aldine Cham
bers, chairman, stated it must furnish
but thirty-one of its quota of 110.
Local board No. 4, fourth floor, Hurt
building. C. T. Nunnally, chairman, an
nounced it must furnish 117 men of the
September quota of 154. J. R. Nut
ting, chairman of local board No. 5,
ninth floor Flatiron building, stated his
division is expected to furnish forty
three men to fill its original quota of
136.
Local board No. 6. Lee and Gordon
street, W. E. MeCalley, chairman, has a
remainder of twenty of itstauota of 88
who were not sent to camp On the first
call, but claims a credit for twelve men
who entered the officers’ training camp.
Jxxial board No. 7. Georgian Terrace.
Courtland S. Winn, chairman, is debited
with a remainder of thirty-two men of
its quota of 129, although the board
iainis credit tor practically all of its
quota in that probably that many men
did not report and are considered mem
bers of the army as deserters.
Not one of the boards was certain
when it would begin examinations of
the men in accordance with the new reg
ulations. since the latter have not ar
rived but stated they would, after com
municating with Major Mallet, probably
call the men who have not been ex
amined under the old regulations at
once.