Newspaper Page Text
®he Mlanta SeraOWeeW amitnal
VOLUME XX.
ONLY 101 ON TRANSPORT REPORTED LOST
MAY EXPECT TEUTON
U-BOATS W TIME.
SENATOR LEWIS SAYS
No Danger of Successful In
vasion. He Declares, but
Landing of Troops Would Be
to Terrorize People
Declaring that Germany has finally
abandoned her boasted friendly attitude
toward the people of the United Blates
in her effort to stimulate interest in
nehalf of the German peace propaganda
in this country. United States Senator
J. Hamilton Lewis, of Illinois, in Atlan
ta, Thursday, asserted Americans must
be prepared any morning to f nd a fleet
of German submarine* tn our harbors.
He emphasized, however, that this
country in no danger of a successful
invasion by the enemy, but that any
movement to land German forces on our
shores would be made only to distract,
terrorize and frighten the people of this
country.
Senator Lewis arrived in Atlanta Wed
nesday night on his return to Wash
ngton from Augusta. Ga.. where he vis
ired his father. Major John C. Lewis,
who is seriously ill. The senator will
leave Thursday for the north.
In defense of,the administration of
the war department at Washington. Sen
ator Lewis declared that Secrtary Baker
took the "erippled miUtarj machine,
which he inherited, and in six months
established an organization that has per
formed achievements In military un
dertakings equal to those accomplished
in England in three years."
"As the whip of the senate I have to
keep up with the progress of legisla
tion and the need for changes." said
Senator Lewis, at the Piedmont hotel.
Thursday morning.
Always Wanted Haeta
"I have long thought that if America
did not hasten soldiers to France, while
the peace propositions of Germany were
being agitated, we would fall to get
our men over without serious loss at
sea.
"Germany has been withholding sub
marine attacks on our ships, hoping
'hat by refraining from attacking
rheae ships whe could aid her peace pro
paganda and anti-war plans to an ex
tent sufficient to prevent our successful
o-operaUon with the allies.
"Now Germany has seen we are in
earnest with this war and that with
gr’.m determination we are lending men
and money to crush German Imperial
power in Europe and to force Germany
io accede to the demands of the United
States.
■ 'Germany now will abandon her pre
vious pretense of being kindly disposed
•oward us and. beginning with the at
taek yesterday on the Tuscania, she
will center her submarine assaults on
our vessels.
"She will do everything in her power
to destroy every agency of this country
ro prevent us from landing in Europe
with supplies or men and will con cen
trate her strongest efforts rapidly to
ward our destruction wherever it is
possible, so as to defeat all our move
ments in aid of the allies, while they
are weak and before we can strengthen
■ hem..
Must Expect V-Boats
“This country must now be prepared
»o wake up on almost any morning and
rind a fleet of German submarines in an
American harbor and the actual landing
of some German forces upon the coast
of the United States for the purpose of
forcing us to concentrate on our de
fenses at home and to strike a panic
among the people; to frighten them from
ending more men, money and munitions
away from this country to the allies, on
the theory that they will be needed here
»o protect this country from the ln
. ader.
"This, as I see it, is the new coming
policy of German warfare on America.
This country should not be frightened
by any such move on the part of the
enemy. We must continue with the war
just as we have launched it. because
■Germany never can do any real damage
to this country by an invasion. Her
purpose is merely to distract and ter
rorise ua."
Defending Secretary of War Baker.
Senator Lewis said that mistakes “have
occurred and shortcomings caused by
haste in handling a task of such great
magnitude.**
“Mr. Baker will be vindicated by con
gress as an efficient secretary of war." i
said the senator, “and President Wil- 1
son will be sustained in his efforts to
prevent any outside agencies being put
on him to conduct the war over his
head.**
Senator Lewis spent the morning it
the hotel, where he received several vis
itors. At breakfast he emphasized that
he desired no milk with his hominy,
when he gave his order to the waiter,
because he "is a Georgian and prefers it
the Georgian way."
CARRANZA FELICITATES
KAISER
Congratulates Hohenzollerns
and Sends Best Wishes for
“Prosperity” of Huns
LONDON. Fab 7.—Venuriano Car
ranza, president of Mexico, sent a ful
->orne message to Emperor William of
Germany, recently, according to Reuters,
limited. President Carranza, in this
message, used the phrase: “Tour maj
esty who celebrates his anniversary
today with Just cause for rejoicing."
Reuters, limited, learn that, according
to a telegram from Copenhagen. Presi
dent Carranza sent a telegram to the
German emperor on the latter's birth
day, reading as follows:
"To your majesty, who celebrates his
, adversary today with just cause for
rejoicing. -I have the honor to send .
your majesty my most cordial congrat
• lotions and am pleased to express to
you my best wishes for your personal
iapp>ness and that of your august fam
ily. as well as for the prosperity of this
great, friendly nation.”
OVER 5 PER CENT
IS ASSURED ROADS
UNDER NEW BILL
Will Be Assured of $945,000,-
000 Annually, Which Chair
man Smith Says Reflects
l Neither Poverty Nor Riches
WASHINGTON, Feb 7.—Chairman
Smith, of the senate interstate com
merce committe, in reporting favorably
to the senate today the administration
railroad bill, estimated that under the
measure's provisions the government
will guarantee annually to the railroads
of the country $345,000,000. which will
represent a return of 5.32 per cent. This
he says ’‘reflects neither poverty nor
riches." but the committee believes a
majority of the railroads will accept
“these terms as a just and fair measure
o ft heir constitutional rights."
An agreement on the bill was reach
ed by the committee last Saturday, but
minority reports are to be submitted by
Senator Cummins and La Follette. Ad
ministration leaders plan to call the bill
up for consideration next Monday.
"Your committee is of the opinion
that this is the time for war emergency
legislation and not the time to settle
the many controversial and vexed ques
tions concerning our future transporta
tion policy.” Chairman Smith says in
prefacing bls report. He then takes up
the compensation section and adds:
“About 75 great operating railroads
do over 90 per cent of the railroad busi
ness. The committee believes that
most of these great railroad carriers
will accept these terms as a just and
fair measure of their constitutional
rights. Section one further provides
that ordinary taxes, national and state,
•hall, as now, be paid out of operating
revenues; but war taxes accruing under
the act of October 3, 1917, are to be paid
by the companies out of their own
funds, or charged against the standard
return. In other words, the holders of
railroad securities are to bear their
•wn just portion of the war burden,
flection one also requires that each
agreement shall contain adequate and
appropriate provisions for the mainte
nance and depreciation of the property
and the creation of reserves so that
the properties may at the end of federal
control be returned to the owners in a
condition substantially equivalent to
their condition when taken oxer by the
government.
Chairmen Smith explained that in
of controversy over compensation
the bill permits an appeal.
The committee recommends, the re
port says, that improvements made by
•he government while the carriers are
under government control should go to
the railroads when they are returned to
the security holders. This should be
arranged through an agreement between
the carriers and the president.
Discussing the provision inserted by
the committee providing for the ter
mination of government control eighteen
months after the peace proclamation
has been issued, the report says:
“It Is possible that certain conditions
may arise from federal control which
will need adjustment before the proper
ties are returned to their owners, and
a reasonable period should intervene in
which these conditions may be met and
adjusted. It may be that the nation
will be unwilling to return to the con
ditions obtaining before the assumption i
of federal control. Legislation may be
demanded radically changing the re
lation of the government to the rail
roads from that now existing in the
interstate commerce act as amended.
Your committee has suggested a period
of eighteen months, and they believe it
wil be found adequate for that pur
pose.
"There is also a provision to the ef
fect that the president may. prior to
July 1. next, relinquish control of such
transportation systems as he may deem
not needful or desirable, and may. there
after. on agreement, relinquish all orany
part of any system of transportation.
"The section also contains a general
provision that the president may re
linquish all railroads at any time when
he shall deem such action needful or
desirable."
THE TRUTH ABOUT BELGIUM
Told by Brand Whitlock
WATCH for the first article, which win appear bornly to the task of keeping this record—and
beginning FEBRUARY 19TH. rarried it on unceasingly—until now —he gives us
this stupendous story: terrible—pitiful, magnifi-
The Atlanta JOURNAL has secured the exclu- cent in Its infinitely vital truth —which must stir
sire right to publish THIS GREAT STORY in the every true American, and brings us closer to the
state of GEORGIA, which will reveal most vividly time—when America strikes—with all her might
and accurately at the Destroyer of Belgium.
THE TERRIBLE BRUTALITY OF THE GERMANS will appear in installments in this paper, be-
ALI doubts and denials, all the allowances that ginning with the issue of February 19th. If your
we, a generous-minded people have made tor seem- time has expired or you are not a subscriber now
iugly incredible reports must be set aside when j g time to get your subscription to us so you
Braud Whitlock tells us the terrible truth that w jii not miss a single part of this great story’,
drives home the horrible facts. Our prices are more than reasonable: 75 cents
You will hear of the devastation and desola- rear |1 for 18 months $1.25 for two
tion from an EYE-WITNESS. You will see cities an 3 or $1.50 for three sears- Tell all you see
and houses and Cathedrals burned and blasted. about this great story and induce them to sub-
You will feel the horror of rapine, and will shrink If you can raise a club of five or more
before the nameless brutality and the murder of subscribers and send to us at one time we will
Edith Cavell. He KNOWS—and tells —powerfully. make a special club price of only .> cent a for *
one years subscription. Raise a club for us in
Faithfully—Brand Whitlock held himself stub- your community. .
It will not be necessary for you to write a letter if you sign your name and address to this
coupon and send to us with your remittance.
The Senri-Weekly Journal, Atlanta, Ga.: Enclosed find $ for which send me The Atlanta
Semi-Weekly Journal for months.
Name
P. *
R. F. D. No State I
Full Associated Press Service
MMINISTMTiON DEFENDED
81REPDESENTATIVE GLASS
Answers Chamberlain Point by
Point on Management of
War Details
'< WASHINGTON, Feb. 7. Representa
tive Glass, in a speech delivered in the
house today, came to the defense of
: the administration, answered the
I charges contained in Senator Chamber
lain's indictment of the war depart
ment and denied that the American war
machine has “fallen down.’
Mr. Glass followed Senator Chamber
lain's speech, point by point, and praised
the work of the administration in each
i instance. He safd that it was General
' Joffrc who suggested supplying Ameri
can troops with ammunition from. French
factories "since it would save the un
avoidable delays, me pressingly needed
cargo space, the tremendous cost of
shipment.”
Keg-.rding the machine gun contro
versy, Mr. Glass asserted that the
Browning gun was selected because ex
perts pronounced it "the best machine
gun in the world.”
“The only prop on which the critics
now rest their case," he said, “is the
plea that the Lewis gun was Imme
diately available, while deliveries of the
Browning gun will be delayed.
"The American army •'in France has
thousands of machine guns to go up
against the enemy,” he said.
"It is as well equipped with machine
guns as any army in Europe- -perhaps
better equipped than the German army.
And no set of malcontents should be
permitted to deceive the people of this
country into the disturbing supposition
that our lighting forces in France are
suffering in equipment of any kind.”
Regarding the health of the soldiers
in camp, Mr. Glass referred to the con
ditions at Spartanburg, S. C., where he
said theer weer only four deaths among
31.000 men during a period of more than
three months.
Referring to the difficulties which the
administration faced at the outbreak of
the war. Representative Glass, pointed
out the success of the selective draft as
a remarkable achievement.
“Not until the third year of the war
could Great Britain venture to apply
partially a conscription law,” he said.
“Not until a few months ago could Can
ada do It in opposition to the rebellious
threat of one of its largest provinces.
It has not been done as to Ireland, and
Australia has twice declined to attempt
the system. And yet, this republic. In
stantly applied the democratic method
of selective draft, and the country re
sponded with unparalleled spirit of pa
triotism. Great military cities were
built almost overnight; and then with
out friction or hesitation, our boys
went, offering their bodies and their
lives tn defense of human liberty. We
have sent nearly ten times as many
troops abroad as the French and Eng
lish military missions had expected that
wc could do In the time required, and
we have trained and are training an
army far beyond the original estimates.
This year we will have in France more
than a million men.’’
Savannah Is Awarded
Shipbuilding Contract
By French Government
WASHINGTON, Feb. 7.—Contracts
were awarded by the French govern
ment here today to the Foundation com
pany for the construction of 36 mine
sweeping vessels at the company’s
yard at Savannah, Ga. The craft are
to be completed in six months. Thev
will be of steel, 150 feet long, and the
contract calls for their complete equip
ment. including armament.
German Prisoners Arrive
AN ATLANTIC PORT, Feb. 7.—Sever
al hundred German prisoners from the
Philippines have arrived here by sea. en
route to Hot Springs, N. C„ for safe
keeping at the detention camp, where
hte population will be increased to about
2.000 by the addition of these men.
ATLANTA, GA., FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1918.
immciM
11. 5. FW. SMALL
RAIDS ARE REPORTED
American Gunners Drive Off
Twenty German Airmen—En
tente Aviators Bomb German
Positions Behind the Lines
NEW YORK, Feb. 7.—(Summary of
1 European cables.) —On the battle front
kin France the German artillery contin
| ues active in Flanders, the Arras-Cam-
I bria sector and in Champagne. There
also have been small raid:, at widely
scattered points. In the American sec
! tor the artillery action is lively.
I Only the artillery has been active on
: the Italian front.
Entente aviators are still busy drop
ping bombs on German military estab
lishments 'and in downing enemy air
men. One of two American flyers in
a French bombing squadron, brought
down an enemy machine and American
gunners drove off twenty German air
men that ttempted io cross the Amer
ican lines. French, British and Italian
aviators during the last few days have
brought dowp thirty-one German air
planes and have di opped many tons of
bombs on hostile targets. Berlin
claims the destruction of seven entente
machines o nt he western front.
Liverpool Troops Make
Raid,' Capture Prisoners
LONDON, Feb. 7.—Liverpool troops
successfully raided enemy positions east
of Armentieres last night, taking sev
eral prisoners and machine guns, Field
Marshal Haig announced today.
"Our casualties weer light,” he said.
Southwest of Cambral and south of
Lens he reported German artillerying.
Heavy Artillery Reported
By French in Alsace
PARIS, Feb. 7.—Heavy artillery right
ing on the Alsne and Verdun fronts and
in Alsace is reported in today’s official
communication. It follows:
* "The artillery on both sides was par
ticularly active on the front north of
the Aisne, in the region of Chavlgnon.
Pargny and Filaln, on the right bank
of the Meuse, in the sector between
Samogneux and Hill 314, and in the
vicinity of Hartmanswoiler-Kopf. Ger
man detachments which attemtped to
approach small French pents northesat
of Braye-en-laionnols in {he region of
Mortler Wood, were repulsed.
“In the Champagne the French car
ried out a successful raid on German
trenches east of Teton. In Alsace, aft
er violent artillery preparation, the Ger
mans made an ineffiectual attempt to
pentrate the French lines at two points
near Banholz.
“Yesterday morning a German air
plane was brought down by the fire of
French anti-aircraft guns.”
Southern Baptists to
Raise $3,000,000 Fund
NASHVILLE. Tenn.. Feb. 7. —Plans of
the Southern Baptist Commission of
Ministerial Relief made public propose j
$3,000,000 as the first goal to be aimed
at. Two million dollars of this will be
used as a general endowment fund to
provide relief for ministers of any age
who are sick, broken down or in need.
The other million is to be a nucleus I
on which to build an annuity system '
for ministers who are willing to con
tribute to that end from their earn
ings, the annuity to begin at the age
of sixty-eight, at disability or at death.
The plan must be approved by the
Southern Baptist convention, which
meets in Little Rock in May. Dr. Allen
Fort, of this city, is chairman of the
commission.
Sims in Rome
ROME, Feb. 7. —Vice Admiral Sims
has arrived in Rome. A dinner in his
honor will be given tonight. He will re
main here only a few days.
BOLO FISH* CRINGES
DEFODE HIS ACCUSER
Loses Jauntiness When' M.
Doyen Shows Money Re
ceipts of Deutsche Bank
PARIS. Feb. 7.—8010 Pasha, who is
on trial before the high court on a
charge of treason, lost something of his
customary nerve at the close of yester
day’s session, when the government’s
first witness, an expert accountant, M.
Doyen, after solemnly turning to »he
prisoner with the declaration, “All of
Bolo’s statements are lies; he never re
ceived the commissions he alleges as
the basis of his fortune,” handed to the
court receipts, chequ’es and other docu
ments, showing that 8010 had received
half a million dollars each from the
Guaranty Trust company of New York,
agent of the Deutsche bank before the
war, and the Royal bank of Canada.
Bolo’s face lost the half-smirk, half
sneer, which it had worn all day at the
sensational close of M. Boyen’s testi
mony, and for the first time since the
opening of this trial he waived the op
portunity to interrogate.
M. Doyen occupied the stand for sev
eral hours, detailing slowly and method
ically his examination of Bolo’s affairs.
His testimony was often technical and
many who had jammed their way into
the building had left when the witness
reached the climax.
During the early portion of the trial
8010 maintained the attitude which he
had assumed yesterday, his joviality
bringing repeated laughs that had to be
checked as he sparred with prosecutor
and chief judge during his own examina
tion. He was jaunty as ever, striking
attitudes in the dock, gesticulating
gracefully, taking with lightninglike ra
pidity, seemingly never at a loss for an
answer to the questions rained upon him
by prosecutor and court alike.
It was when M. Doyen began his testi
mony that 8010 slumped down in his
seat and with face,that strove to look
unconcerned, listened to the accusations
hurled at him. He presented a. strong
contrast at first to his co-prisoner, Por
chere, his former secretary, who in a
pitiful, shaking voice, with hand up
raised. had sworn he was innocent. In
the latter half of the session, however,
Porchere seemed cooler than 8010. Th’s
was especially true when M. Doyen read
a specimen letter from a collection of
photographic reproductions of cheques
and other papers, which had been sent i
here by the attorney general of New I
York. This letter was addressed to the I
Amslnck bank, reading:
“You will receive sums for my ac
count. the amount of which Pavenstedt
(former head of this bank) knows.’’
Among the other exhibits were
cheques showing the payment by the
Guaranty Trust company to the Amslnck
bank for $500,000 paid “for the account
and by order of the Deutsche bank.” and
cheques to the order of the Royal bank
of Canada and a receipt from that insti
tution for $500,000.
SOULE FADMIEHS
AGAINST DISPAFGHES
Says Changes in Food Regula
tions Will Be Announced
Officially
Federal Food Administrator Soule
Thursday issued a caution to the farm
ers of Georgia not to be misguided by
the publication of a dispatch from
Washington anonuncing that he must
hold Georgia strictly in line with the
i conservation rule of the government
which limits the cereal supplies of a
state to 70 per cent of the amount con
sumed in 1917.
The telegram also stated that the
“Alabama rule,” designed to provide that
ino person already in possession of
cereals other than wheat be required
to buy them when purchasing wheat
flour, is considered “dangerous,” and
recommends that the plan recently put
into efffect In Georgia by Dr. Soule, be
continued.
At Dr. Soule’s ofices it was stated I
that when there is any change in the |
food regulations for Georgia it would
be announced through them.
Dr. Soule has also issued a warning
against any unwarranted increase In the
price of wheat flour substitutes. At
least one of the substitutes, it is point
ed out, is raised in every community
and if any shortage occur they will be
purely local unless transportation dif
ficulties arise. While the normal ten- !
dency under such conditions would be
to advance the price, Dr. Soule an- |
nounces that licenses of dealers taking
unfair advantage of consumers will be ■
revoked.
The supply of substitutes, the warn- .
ing continues, is ample to meet all
needs and that it is confidently expected ’
that with the freer movement of grain
lower prices than those now prevailing ;
will result.
Crazy Soldier Kills Comrades
THE AMERICAN FRONT IN •
’•RANCE, Feb. 6.—(Delayed./—One de- ;
:nented American soldier is reported to i
have shot and wounded two comrades
and then killed himself today. No names .
have be’en made public.
Cured His Daughter of Fits
A well-known resident of Milwaukee.
Wisconsin, reports that his daughter
has been completely cured of Epilepsy
■ Fits) by a prescription secured from
.i friend. This girl had suffered as
many as one hundred attacks in a day I
ind seemed beyond all hope of relief. ■
Her father says he is so grateful for ' '
her recovery that he will gladly mail
>. bottle of this wonderful medicine tn j
plain sealed wrapper, free, to any suf
ferer who writes him. If you, a friend,
or a relative, suffer, write R. P. N.
Lepso, 18 Island Ave., Milwaukee. Wis
consin, and get a free bottle —(Advt.)
GENERAL BURNHAM
AND HIS OFFICERS
TAKE GAS COURSE
Staff Thoroughly Instructed
in Use of Gas Masks and
Attack by British Experts at
Camp
ATLANTA JOURNAL BUREAU,
Camp Gordon, Ga., Feb. 7. —General
Burnham and the staff officers of the
Eighty-second division have just com
pleted the same course of gas instruc
tion ’ which the junior officers of the
camp have taken for some time and
which the privates will be put through
before they are sent to active service in
the trenches on the western front.
All the staff officers were instructed
thoroughly in the use of gas masks and
all of them passed through atmosphere
composed, in turn, of the three grades
of gas which are used in the training.
These three grades vary in intensity.
Students are first sent through with
masks and then are required to brave
the poisonous atmosphere with their
breath held tightly, but with no arti
i fleial protection.
A recent interesting event in the
■ progress of gas warfare training at Gor
i don was the mock raid conducted by
| Captain Daniel, of the English navy, ac
i companied by a picked squad, on a
I trench occupied by fifty masked <le-
I fenders.
BOLSHEVIKI CONFIDENT ’
! OF GERMAN REVOLUTION
Already Plan for Representa
tion in Central Empires,
Soldiers Want Peace
PETROGRAD, Feb. 2.—(Delayed.)—
■ The greater portion of the Russian
armies want peace—regardless of terms.
But the Bolsheviki. adopting a "win or
bust” opllcy, are determined to surren
der to Germany only as a last resort.
They are hoping that a revolution in
Rumania, or possibly in the central
empires will save the situation for them.
The Bolsheviki are counting so strong
ly on an Austro-German revolution, in
fact, that they are already planning to
delegate leaders of the Socialists in the
central empires the task of representing
Russia in Berlin and Vienna after the
war. They have picked Liebneckt, the
German radical, as the Russian repre
sentative at Berlin and Otto Bauer, at
Vienna.
No news has been received at the
Smolny institute from Brest-Litovsk in
the last thirty-six hours. The Germans
have cut the wires to prevent the Rus
sians receiving news of the general
strike in the central powers.
Under Secretary Tchicerin demanded
of Minister Bach, one of the German
delegates, an explanation for the cutting
of the wire.
Minister Bach denied the Germans
i were responsible, declaring their own
; wires were cut.
Tchicherin replied that the explana-
I tion was “raw” and that the severence
of communications was “unquestionably
deliberate.”
Smolny institute does not know posi
tively whether the peace negotiations
have been resumed.
The Znomiatruda, organ of the Social
revolutionists of the Left, has received
and indirect wire from Brest-Litovsk,
stating the Russian delegation regards
as “preposterous” the signing of an
other peace agreement at this time.
The delegates are awaiting develop
ments of the German strike, it is said,
and may demand another rcces steward
that end.
DUKE ALBRECHT OPPOSES
AMERICAN FORCES ABROAD
German Pits One of Her Ablest
Generals Against Gen
eral Pershing
NEW YORK, Feb. 7.—Duke Albrecht,
of Wurtemburg, is in command of the
German forces facing the American
troops who have taken over a sector of
the French front near St. Michiel.
Albrecht is one of two German gen
erals of royal blood who have made rep
utations during the war. The other is
the Crown Prince Rupprecht, of Ba
varia. Albrecht was Inspector general
of the Sixth German inspection district
when the war broke out. He command
ed the Thirteenth army corps at Stutt
gart and was one of the leaders of the
German drive through Belgium.
He commanded the German army that
subdued the great French fortress at
Maubeuge on the Belgian border. It was
the fall of Maubeuge under the un
precedented pounding of the new type of
German siege guns that led to the aban
donment of the fortress warfare in the
present struggle and the substitution
of trench warfare. After the battle of
the Marne, in which Albrecht is not
known to have participated, he was re
ported to have been given command of
the German armies in Belgium. This
post he did not hold for long. One year i
later he received from the kaiser the j
coveted order pour le merite, on the
anniversary of the fall of Maubeuge.
Albrecht’s selection to command the '
German line opposite the American
trenches means that he is to guard the' i
road to Metz, the great fortress in Lor- 1
raine.
Under American hammering Metz may
prove to be Germany’s Maubeuge and (
Albrecht may suffer the same fate he j
inflicted upon the French and British ■
which gained him his reputation as the <
destroyer of modem fortifications. ,
Albrecht is fifty-three years old and
is a widower. His wife and his mother ;
were born Austrian princesses. Albrecht
does not belong to the ruling line of i
the Wurtemburg dukes, but is the son of ;
the head of the Wurtemburg ducal
Catholics.
NUMBER 39.
MOST DF MISSING i
; MEMBERS OF M.
LONDON REPORTS
Boatswain’s Mate of Subma
rine Victim Describes Sink
ing of the American Troop*
Ship
LONDONDERRY. Ireland. Feb. 7.
The submarine which torpedoed the Tus
cania was attacked by a destroyer. An
American officer gave intimation that
the submarine was destroyed.
NEW YORK, Feb. 7.—The Cunard
i liner A urania, 13,400 tons, was torpe
doed by a German submarine within the
last forty-eight hours while bound for
the United States, it was learned from
officials of the Cunard line today.
Although badly damaged by the ex
plosion, the ship was not sunk, and is
believed to be making her way back
to port with the assistance of govern
ment vessels, it was said. The ship
carried but little cargo.
101 in All Missing, and
Majority Are of Crew
LONON, Feb. 7.—The loss of life on
the Tuscania is now estimated at only
101. This total is given in a dispatch
from a correspondent of the Associated
Press in Ireland and was subsequently
confirmed by the American embassy.
At one point there are 550 survivors,
eight of whom are in a hospital. At
another point there are 1,350 survivors,
eighty of them in hospitals. /
Three men from the Tuscania died
from exposure in one boat.
Thomas Smith, of Glasgow, a boats
wain’s mate on the Tuscania, said the
steamer was proceeding to an English
port under convoy. “At 5:45 o’clock on
Tuesday evening,” he continued. "I was
In number one room talking with a ,
fellow boatswain when I heard a ter
rific explosion and felt the vessel heel
ing over.
”We commenced lowering boats on
the starboard side. soldiers were
lined up on the deck watting for the
boats. Unfortunately many
overboard.
“I found the boat at number nine -sta- M
tion to which I proceeded had been
blown to pieces. I then helped to get
boats 9-A, 9-B and 9-C, away with full
complements and the second officer got
boats one to seven safely away. After
seeing these launched I proceeded to the
other deck were I launched a raft.
I picked up fourteen soldiers and twq
of the ship's company who were swim
ming about. We had no oars and had
to paddle along with our hands. We
were picked up at 9 o’clock in the
evening and landed Wednesday morn
ing.”
The first survivors were landed at J
4:30 o’clock Wednesday morning. BTomw|
then until 7 a. m. many patrol boats
rived, each bringing a full complement ,
of survivors, the number of whom by 1
that time had reached 550, Including 40 1
members of the crew.
The admiralty announced late this
afternoon that ten more survicors had
reached a Scottish port.
All the medical men at Larne, on the
eastern coast of Ireland, where some off
the survivors were landed, were requi
sitioned.
There was sufficient time for removal
of all those on board the Tuscania g
as she remained afloat for about two
hours after being torpedoed.
The Tuscania was one of a convoy of
troop and provision ships which was en- j
tering what until recently were consid
ered comparatively safe waters. The
ships were within sight of land which
was just distinguishable in the dusk of ;
evening when a torpedo hit the Tus
cania amidships. This was at about 7
o’clock.
The steamer took a heavy list which
made proper lowering of the boats im
practicable. Some men jumped intto the
sea. Others were thrown into the water
when the boats were lowered.
The survivors are receeiving every
attention.
Tuscania Went Down
With 2,179 U. S. Soldiers
WASHINGTON, Feb. 7.—Torpedoed
and sunk by a German submarine, the
Cunard Liner Tuscania, bearing 2,179
officers and men of the Thirty-second
national guard division, lies at the bot
tom of the North Atlantic ocean today
and at least 168 troopers, probably rrora
are missing, according to earlier official
reports.
On the basis of figures reported to the
war and state departments here the
missing would be 267; the figures of the
British admiralty, as they stood today,
however, placed the missing soldiers at
168 and members of the crew at 42.
It was thought possible here that
survivors of the British crew of the
vessel, not reported in war departihent
advices, might account for the differ
ence in figures as to the number of
missing. The Tuscania was torpedoed
Tuesday night.
There was some speculation among , ’
naval officers on the possibility that the
Tuscania might have struck a mine. The
indicated location of the disaster is ,
in a region not previously frequented
by submarines, but the text of official
announcements say the ship was tor
pedoed and until detailed accounts of
the incident are available for study,
there is nothing to justify going behind
the formal statement.
It is doubtful that the Tuscanigi was •
in a route usually followed by American
transports. As a British vessel under
British convoy, the security of the
American troops beyond question was
entrusted to British handling. So far “
as now known, no American naval craft
shared in the task. Probably numerous
other transports or army supply vessels
were in the convoy.
The Tuscania remained afloat for two
hours.
The condition of some of the sur
vivors of the Tuscania was pitiable.
Many had cast aside all their clothes
(Continued on Page 7, Column 2.)