Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, April 02, 1918, Image 1
Atlanta 3aumal VOLUME XX. POINT NEAR AMIENS CHANGES HANDS SEVERAL TIMES FRENCH WffllE SfflTEfflL POSITION 0.5. ENGINEERS PLIV BEROIC ROLE IN FIGHT againstphussians Gaßant Band of 1,500 Hold Line U2OO Yards Long in Face of Fiercest German Ondairghts . WITH THZ BRITISH ARMY IN FRATUCE. April L—lt is now possible te tan of a spectaeotar feature of a brfßMat Rrttiah defense last week below ths Beaune. It la the story of a little army ooenpoeed largely of iswrtrxsr.ti es troops who were hastily assembled tn a greet dials and who reeeessfulLy heM » vital stretch of the front against fu rtoos German onslaughts until rwin forcesnems could arrtre In this gal lant force wore indoded American ra’l way engineers who. as In the battle of Cambrai. last November. threw aside their toots and took up arms in de fense of the allied colors It was test Thursday af*e.n>o.ri at a critical moment when it was absolutely necessary that more troops ehorld be thrown Into the British line to ho’d the oniash of the Germans. Reinforce ments were on the way but could not arrive tn time. There was no time to lone and a certain general inuned'ately organized a force collected from the various units nearby, in which were the Americana Fifteen hundred followed the lead of their dashing brigadier out into the swirling battle line where they were strung over a front of 1,200 yards against which hordes of Germans were flung _ .. Il seems almost inconceivable Ehat heie defenders. brave unto death though they were, could have been able to hold thito tong sector, but they held. The enemy advanced in force and hurled themselves time and time again against the British line In this region, but they found no weak spot. This composite force stood as gallantly and as well as their comrades to the right and to the left. They clung on for many hours until the regulars eame up. This is a sample of the fighting spirit which allied soldiers are showing in this time of stress. This incident is more spectacular but hardly finer in spirit than that of seven British soldiers. These lads had been home in England on leave, and on land ing at a • hannel port tn France could find no transportation to the front. Did »he> sit down and wait? They did not. They tramped almost every foot of the way to the battle lines to take their I places hesid* their hard-pressed com- ’ rades. Declares America Is Behind Japanese Pact With Siberian Soviet PETROGRAD. March 31.—A. B. Luna •« harsky. commissary of education, said he believed America is largely respon sible for the apparent willingness of Japan to negotiate with the Siberian soviet. When asked about the Japanese situ ation. Lunacharsky said: “Something has happened behind the scenes in international politics during the past few days Japan is now seek ing a settlement with the Siberian 'soviet. I believe America is largely | responsible for this.” Lunacharsky also said former high Russian army officers are now join ing the Bolshevik!. “High Russian army officers are com ing to us eagerly." he said “We realize some of them are coming with the hope of overthrowing us, but we are taking the strictest measures to pre vent- this. "War Commissary Trotszky, in in-j viting the officers, declared he was | •unable to guarantee that they would not be shot by mistake But that they would certainly be shot if guilty.” Postoffice Robber Just Walks Out While His Jailer Isn’t Looking! VALDOSTA. G*.. April !.—Will Wall a federal prisoner who was serving his sentence in jail here for robbing a post oftsce in Coffee county, made his third ec .-ape from the county jail last night by merely walking off when the jailer was not looking. Twice before Wall has . returned of his own accord. It remains i :o be seen whether he will come back :his time. Three other prisoners were with him in his last preceding get-away, one being his partner In crime. Will Rose, but noise of the others has been . captured. It Is thought Shat their suc *>~ess caused Will Wall 'to decide upon making an effort al permanent liberty this time Spot Cotton Jumps. 30 Points to 35.30 Cents Spat eototn in Atlanta Monday jump •-.d thirty points to 35.3« cents a pound, the highest price at which the staple has ever sold here. Full Associated Press Service GERMAN LEADERS ANXIOUS TO FIND OUT U. S. TACTICS Captured Documents Show Prussian Army Chiefs Are Trying* to Secure Informa tion on Pershing's Troops WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY IN FRANCE. Sunday, March 31.—CBy the Associated Press.) —German army lead ers are exceedingly anxious to obtain Inform*tton concerning the most minute detail of the American army. This is disclosed by a captured German docu ment which instructs every observer patrol to do his or its best to bring in formation about the new enemy.” The captured document starts out by gyving details that are known, such as then* regarding the American uniform, and adds that the Infantry is equipped partly with English rifles and that the artfUery probably has French guns. It says that American troops will con tinue training in France, adding: “Noth ing is known as yet about the methods of fighting or leadership.” ••From the preceding meager details," tt continues, “it is evident that sectors K and M have the honorable task of ob taining as much information as possible on particular features of American fight ing and outpost tactics. This will then be used for extending the information bulletin. Any observation or identifica tion, however insignificant, may be of the greatest value In connection with Information already at hand." Attention then is drawn to “self-evi dent questions" which observers, patrols and outposts are expected to find an swers for. Under the heading, “The enemy's security," the document says: “Are sentry posts sentry posts or stronger posts’ Further advanced re connoitering patrols? Manner of chal lenging? Behavior on post during day and night. Vigilance? Ambush tactics and "cunning? Behavior Under Fir* “Do they shoot and signal on every occasion? Do the posts hold their ground on the approach of a patrol or do they fall back? Do they give bar rage fire signals? When are the reliefs and what is the behavior during them? Have they any light signals other than French ones" Under "enemy patrols" the document asks details on “strength, methods of advance, behavior on meeting and in itiative." These questions come under information on general behavior: "Are the American careful and eau : tious? And are they careful or noisy? What is their behavior during smoke screens? What is their behavior at meal times? When are these? Can concentration be observed? Is there' I much reconnoitering? How is the be , havior day and night? Is there much j machine gun firing? Is there more or less transport of material than for- ImerlyT’ The Germans also want to know ' whether during reliefs there are more 1 i troops in the rear than is customary J ' with the French, and what are the times I and sounds of reliefs. It is said that I used infantry and machine gun bullets, ; unexploded shells and shell splinters are of special value. The Germans want to know whether the copper rotating bands havp sharp incisions, indicating new or worn-out guns, the caliber of which can be 'determined by the curvature of the splinters, according to the document. Have Enemy Guessing Information regarding the color and outside appearance of projectiles fired by the Americans also is desired. The : German soldiers are ordered to keep fuses, splinters of shells and shell bases having factory initials and numbers. Under the heading, “Enemy Shelling,” , they are asked the American peculiari ties compared with the French, what ob jectives are preferred and whether dug outs are shelled. The document asks also that it be determined whether the Americans employ bursts of fire or sin gle shots at fixed intervals, and what is the normal firing rate when observation is good. Many of the above items, while ap parently trivial, it is pointed out by in telligence officers, indicate why the cen sorship has been obliged to delete cer tain matter from press dispatches. Since the captured document was issued the Germans naturally have found an swers to many of the questions, but about the others the American expedi tionary force believes it still has the enemy guessing. Grand Jury Investigates Shooting at Dalton, Ga.; Gray Smith Near Death DALTON. Ga., April I.—The grand ! jury today is investigating the case of Olie Goddard, employe at a local livery : stable, who shot and seriously wounded ■ Gray Smith, a watchman in the Western and Atlantic railway yards here. The shooting occurred at a local pool room Saturday night. It is alleged that Goddard had been drinking and was creating a disturbance in the pool room when Smith advised him to put up his pistol. When Goddard began shooting. Smith attempted to rise from a chair in which he was sitting, and was shot. He walked out on the Ftrcet and wa« lat*r avsitited into a barber shop, where he was given atten tion. The bullet passed completely through his body, piercing the right lung. He has a slight chance to recover. There was no ill feeling between the two. as they had been friends. The grand jury meets this morning and will investigate the case. Goddard is In jail. GAMBLER INFORMER SHOT DOWN ON EVE OF HIS MLOSOHES Was to Have Told District At torney in New York Names of “Men Higher Up” in Crusade NEw YORK, April I.—Seven hours before the district attorney's office was to have been informed by Harry Cohen, also known as “Harry the Tot,” of the name of the man “higher up” in the prosecutor’s anti-gambling crusade, Cohen was shot and killed at 6:30 o’clock this morning. District Attorney Swann immediately ordered the apprehension of Sam Scheppe, who was one of the prose cution's star witnesses against Charles Becker, ths police lieutenant who was executed for the murder of Herman Rosenthal, gambler, in 1912 Schepps and two other men who were with him when the police visited Schepps’ jewelry shop in Sixth avenue were taken into custody a few hours after the shooting. They were hurried to the district at torney’s office. The police said that Schepps’ place, established after the Rosenthal shoot ing, and the convictions which resulted, has recently been under their observa tion. Up to the time of hie arrest the dis trict attorney withheld the reason for desiring Schepps' appearance. It was not asserted that he was near when Cohen was shot, but the police declare that he is identified in the inquiry as a friend of a woman who, with two men, was arrested last week upon informa tion furnished by “Harry The YoL” Cohen, according to Assistant District, Attorney James E. Smith, had for sev eral weeks been a secret informer. Against the advice of the assistant prosecutor, Cohen several times visited Mr. Smith's house openly with in formation which was considered valu able. At daylight this morning Cohen telephoned to Mr. Smith asking him to meet him at Fifth avenue and Thirty sixth street at 1:30 o’clock this after noon. "Be ready to hit the mob," said “Har ry The Yot,” alluding to the gamblers. “I’ve got the goods on the main man.” The next Mr. Smith heard, Cohen was dead with three bullets in his body. Hurrying to the scene of the shooting, a hall lobby in the West Ninety-second street apartment where Cohen was killed by a man as yet unidentified. A negro hall boy furnished the police with a description of the lawyer, whom he had pursued as far as 'Central park, where the man made his escape by boarding a car. BUNK PRESIDENT IS HELD GUILT! OF EMBEZZLEMENT Dr. A. H. Weathers Sentenced to Serve a Year on Chaingang VALDOSTA. Ga., April 1. —In Ber rien superior court, at Nashville, late Saturday night the jury in the case of the state against Dr. A. H. Weathers, president of a small string of banks, at Enigma. Ambrose and other places, re turned a verdict against him of guilty of embezzlement in an item of $1,900 from the Bank of Enigma. The jury recommended that he be punished as for a misdemeanor, and Judge Thomas gave him one year on the county chaingang. There were other indictments against him. The case was full of interest to a large number of people in Berrien. Cof fee and adjoining counties, where the doctor is well known. Another case of unusual interest was against Joe King and Lucius Harrell, well known and well connected white men, who were accused of stealing cotton from a warehouse and hauling it off in an automobile and selling it. j When the grand jury began to invest!- : gate the case it returned several in- ' dictments against the men. They were also indicted for stealing hogs. In the trial for stealing cotton they were i found guilty of a felony and Judge j Thomas sentenced them to three years on the chaingang. Hang Spies to Lampposts, Says Methodist Pastor At Unveiling of Flag ELBERTON, Ga.. April I.—lt is the Christian duty of Americans to deco rate convenient lamp posts with Ger man spies and agents of the kaiser, na tive or foreign born, according to Rev. John Logan, pastor of the First Metho dist church, speaking at the church last night. The occasion was the unveiling of a service flag with forty-six stars on it. One of them was a gold star for Jim Lehr, who died in France. The statement met with wave after wave of handclaps from 1.200 people present. Mr. Logan's enthusiastic outburst is the talk of the town and country, and is meeting with overwhelming endorse ment ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY, APRIL 2, 1918. AMERICANS ARE RELIEVING VETERAN FRENCH SOLDIERS U. S. Troops With Training Will Serve With the French, .War Department Statement for Week Says WASHINGTON, April 1. —American troops are relieving veteran French troops so the latter may join the French counter offensive in the west ern line. And “such of our troops as have received a sufficient amount of training will co-operate with the French and, insofar as they are able, will assume a share of the great bur den now so valiantly borne by the french and British armies.’’ This was officially stated today in the war department’s weekly war sum mary. The summary declared unreservedly "that the enemy has been unable to force a decision” and predicted he will be unable to do so just as long as “the allied armies are able to maneuver with the consistent unity and flexibil ity which they have shown during the engagements of the last week.” Concerning the American participa tion—already under way—the statement said: American Participation “Our own resources have been placed unreservedly at the disposal of the al lies and our divisions will be used if and when needed. "Our troops are taking their places in other parts of the . line, thus re lieving veteran French units for emer gency service. “Such of our troops as have re ceived a sufficient amount of train ing will keep with the latter and inso for as they are able will assume a share of the great burden now so valiantly borne toy the French and British armies.” » The statement je-echoed the confi dence which military men here have constantly voiced since the German be gan his tremendous push. "The period under review.” said the summary, “has naturally been one of anxiety for the allies. Under the pres sure exerted by the enemy who has put into action picked shock units, long and carefully trained in mobile warfare for the particular tasks they were to undertake, the British have been compelled to give ground. “Field Marshal Haig, in the face of grave difficulties, has been able to main tain his basic order of battle, at the same time withdrawing his troops to more secure positions. “In spite of successes gained, the large area of terrain overrun and the great number of prisoners and war ma terial captured, the enemy has been unable to force a decision. “Though the allies have been com pelled to retire and the enemy has oc cupied some points of primary stra tegic importance, as long as the allied armies are able to maneuver with the consistent unity and flexibility which they have shown during the engage ment of the week, so long will vic tory elude the enemy. May Shift Attack "However, as the German higher command has slaked its fortunes on the success of the spring campaign of 1918, and is apparently determined to force a decision or prove to its own satisfac tion that it is unable to do so, we must be prepared in ease of his failure tc obtain major results in the present thea- I ter of operations, for his attempt at a further offensive assault in adjacent areas.” (Whether this suggested an Italian offensive or merely a shift to the north or south of the present salient was not «d«ax). The summary noted that the French reserves had been brought in during the week and declared a successful coun ter offensive is in sight. “From a tactical standpoint,” said th? statement, “the most important event of the week has been French participa tion in the battle. French reserves have been hurried to the scene of action an! are arrayed along the southern flank of the new salient which the enemy has pushed out. stretching from Baris to Montdidier. Montdidier Fighting “Fierce fighting continues in the Montdidier area where a successful French counter offensive is already out lined in the vicinity of Lassigny. “North of the Somme the British are holding the enemy on the line running from Feuchy through Boeylles, Buc quoy, Beaumont-Hamel, Albert to Sally le-Sec. “To the south of the river, the Ger mans are still forging ahead. The thrusts toward Amiens is being carried through with great vigor along the line Hamel-Mezieres. “Strong hostile assaults have also been directed against the point of junc tion of the Franco-British forces in the hope of being able to strike a decisive blow here and roll back either the French of British.” (The junction point of the two ar mies was selected undoubtedly because of the fact that such a spot would na turally be the weaker. The mere fact of difference in language would tend to make the welding point less substantial than elswhere.J Austrians Noted Arrival of fresh Austrian divisions from Rumania along the Italian front was noted along with “important troop movements in the Vai Sugana.” "Renenew activity along the entire front is recorded and the Austrians were able to conduct a successful op eration in the Frenzela valley,” said the summary. “The snow is melting rapidly in the mountain areas and with the return of good weather it is pos sible that the enemy may attempt a serious offensive in this theater.” Continued Teuton advance in Ukraine, HMS MOVING MEN ON IMENICIN FRONT Portentous Activity of Enemy ,Troops as U. S. Forces Prepare for Battle WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY IN I THE FIELD, March 31. —Troop move ' meats behind the German lines are in creasing. It was learned that one divi sion moved into the trenches on the Toul front Thursday, but was with drawn Saturday, presumably going north. An American patrol entered the Ger man lines three times during last night. On one expedition it encountered elec trically charged barbed wire. On an other occasion shots were exchanged with the enemy, but the patrol with drew without casualties. The Americans are alert for a possi ble attack which may be under prepara tion by the enemy. Our troops are pre pared for defense against German tank?. American artillery is periodically pounding the enemy lines. The Bosche guns retaliate, but damage on our side is small. General headquarters as well as those close to the lines, is the scene of the greatest activity. It is an activity ne cessitated by a fighting instead of a training army. There is no confusion despite the rap idity of movements. Roads for miles in every direction are choked to the ut most with every conceivable traffic of war. The correspondent’s automobile today moved slowly past solid miles of Amer ican fighters and machinery coming from all directions to join other fight ing forces bound on the same mission as those which have already passed. The brown topped American wagons and camouflaged guns and caissons are streaming steadily along the roads in this part of France. There is a new snap in the American army which is proud of General Pershing’s confidence in offering it bodily to General Foch. The only question expressed is in the song whistled and sung from the trans port wagons: “Where Do We Go from Here?” / So far as fighting activity is con cerned, the day passed quietly on the American sector. There was only the usual exchange of artillery fire. IK-UEHTIUfHI NT I). S. HI DEPiRTNIENT .New Invention Will Be Devel oped Along So-Called Sub- Caliber Plan Washington. April i.—The united States navy department plans to con- i struct a long-range gun capable of car rying 105 miles. It will be developed along the so-called sub-caliber plan. This embodies creation of a large gun of big caliber and then inserting therein a tube for a smaller caliber shell. Secretary of Navy Daniels is under stood to be very favorable to the plan, and it will be put into execution as soon as possible. On the other hand, some navy authorities believe that such , a gun is of no military importance and would involve a warfare of inhumanity upon civilians which America as a na tion has never sanctioned. However, it is the intention to go ahead with the sub-caliber gun and probably it will be used eventually to fire into Berlin in retaliation for the : long-range firing upon Paris. Military authorities who were frankly ' skeptical about the possibilities of a long-range gun when the Paris bom bardment first occurred now say that | it is posible to develop a gun whiih \ would shoot 105 miles. To do this it will be necessary to de velop a tube longer than any now used ! by the United States. The longest gun I is a sixteen-inch on one of the new , dreadnaughts. This is about sixty-five I to seventy feet long, but the new gun I would be about eighty-five feet and de- | velop a muzzle velocity of the shell 5,000 feet' per second as against a ve locity of 2,600 feet per second which is about normal. It will be necessary to provide a spe- i cial - powder which burns extremely quick. In this manner, a full force of a tremendous explosion will be di rected against a small area and send | the sub-caliber shell the 105 miles. It is likely that only one—Sr at least only a very few—will be produced. Ordnance experts say that such a gun is bound to be more or less inaccurate | because of the extreme distance in- , xolved. For that reason they doubt its value as a military factor though they ; admit that as a means of retaliation against Berlin it would serve a useful I purpose. Bombardment of Paris At Long Range Resumed PARIS. April I.—The bombardment of Paris by long range German guns was resumed this afternoon. and increasing activity in the Balkans ‘ were reported, while the statement sig- • nificantly stated that news is current ! in Persia thzt the Persians will join the central powers. The most impor- I tant ci ent of the past week in outlying | districts was the rout of a Turkish j force north of Hit. Turk forces are ' “believed to be advancing in the vi- I cinity of Teheran,” jx>sslbly for a flank ing movement against the British in Mesopotamia. HANGARD-EN-SANTERRE TAKEN BI FRENCH, BUT TEUTONS GET MBRIUEL PARIS, April I.—“Hangard-en-Santerre has been completely recap tured,” the war office reported today.” . “The Germans incessantly attacked Grivesnes (5 miles north and west of Montdidier). After hand to hand fighting it remained in our hands. The German losses were considerable.” * * * BY WILLIAM PHILIP SLMALS. WITH THE BRITISH ARMIES IN FRANCE, April I.—War planes report that the German’s have again occupied Moreuil, on the right bank of the Avre, after heavy fighting. The enemy launched a vicious assault Sunday afternoon between Moreuil and Demuin, simultaneously entering the town at 3:30 p. m. The Germans are reported moving westward along the Luce val ley, having passed Haligard. This is practically the one change south of the Somme, but it is important because it brings the enemy that much nearer the Calais- Paris railway. This is the first news of recapture of Moreuil by the Germans. The British war office Sunday night announced that Canadian cavalry and British infantry, co-operating with French troops, regained possession of Moreuil and the woods to the north on Saturday. The same announcement said the British also had recaptured Demuin, about three miles and a half north and east of Moreuil. Simms' statement that the Germans have “passed Hangard” indicated the enemy is less than ten miles south-east of Amiens. 4* 4 s BRITISH ARMY HEADQUARTERS IN FRANCE, April 1. —(By As sociated Press.) —The Germans last evening made two attacks in quick succession against the British lines west of the town of Albert, but op both occasions the enemy was thrown back. At 2 o’clock yesterday afternoon, the Germans made a heavy attack between Moreuil and Demuin. Fierce fighting followed. The attacking troops gradually forced their way forward until they penetrated the largfg forest lying northeast of Moreuil. A little later the Germans were report ed to be entering Hangard and to be moving westward along the Luce river. * * * NEW YORK, April 1. —(From European Cables of the Day to the Associated Press.i —Germany's great drive into the allied lines in north ern France seems virtually at a standstill today. Her first great onrush appears to have been stemmed, with large gains of territory scored but with final victory no nearer in sight and her resources in men and material depleted. French and British troops beat back the enemy last night in hi« desperate efforts to advance toward Amiens and to push out from the Montdidier salient. Slight progress in the drive for Amiens along the Luce and Avre valleys is the only forward movement reported anywhere along the line, despite the almost incessant Teutonic atacks and at least one point last-night and three points Sunday the enemy was pushed back. The most determined assaults in this effort seem to have been in the neigh hood of Hangard-En-Santerre, where Franco-British troops met the as saulting waves. A British counter attack paved the way for an allied vic tory after the combined forces had broken up the German attack. The French gallantly followed up the advantage and the village was recaptured. The setback for the Germans here was most pronounced, as they were established west of Hangard-En-Santerre and were endeavoring to debouch from this position, within a scant ten miles of the outskirts of Amiens. They have now been pushed back well beyond that limit. The French recaptured several villages Sunday while the British reoccupied Demuin. NEWSPAPERS IN LONDON IPPBOIE CHOICE OF FOOD Even Those Which Opposed Unified Command Now Join in Commendation LONDON, April 1. —Unanimous ap proval is given the appointment of Gen eral Foch to be generalissimo of the ■ allied forces in France by the morn ings newspapers, including those which have been loudest in their opposition to such a move. Many columns are de voted to details of the career of the French general. “The appointment,” says the Daily , Mail, “secures complete unity and means that the movements of Field Marshal 1 Haig and General Petain will he linked! together.” The Daily Telegraph says: “In conferring this authority on the most distinguished and successful of French generals in the field, the allied governments, have come at length to what, from a purely military stand point, is the ineontestibly right thing. ’ The Daily News declares that Premier Lloyd • George's statement on the ap pointment puts an end to'a controversyj which never should have been allowed | to arise, and adds: “Assuming that General Foch's pow-1 ers are confined to the limits laid down I by the premier and that the rcsponsi-1 bility for the conduct of the British campaign still rests unimpaired with the British commander, the main objec tions to the creation of a generalissimo vanish and it is even possible to share President Wilson’s belief that the new unity of command is a hopeful auguary. The Morning Post says: “For those with whom success for the allied arms is the first considera tion this is no moment to look ask ance at any measure which makes tor greater unity and co-operation.” The Daily Chronicle says: “Whatever views different people hold as to unification of the allies’ command under ordinary circumstances, we be lieve few will dispute its necessity in a battle like the present one.” NUMBER 54/ Further south, in the Montdidier re gion. the enemy made a determined at tack to capture Grivenes and enlarge the salient he had pushed in here, west of the Avre. His powerful thrusts, however, delivered virtually without in terval, were broken up by the Frenefi, who punished their German assailants badly and retained possession of the village. To the north of the Somme the Brit ish held their lines intact. The Ger mans made two attacks upon the Brit ish positions In the western outskirts of Albert but each time met with a repulse. London dispatches reflect the expec tation there of a renewal of the power ful assaults all along the battle lisle when the Germans have further consoli dated their positions and brought dp their heavy artillery. There seems in creasing hope, however, that the allied line reinforced and under co-ordinated command, will prove an impassable bar rier, even to the heaviest assaults the eaemy may bring to bear. •- It is recalled today that on January’ 19th Field Marshal von Hindenburg was quoted as boasting that on April Ist he would be in Paris. The map shows him still a considerable distance short of that objective—fifty-two miles, in faxt. As allied troops begin offensive move ments on the Picardy battlefield the German assaults show signs of slack ening both in numbers and in tensity and the Germans are digging themselves in feverishly around Lae signy on the southern tine of the salient where French pressure has been heavy. South of the Somme the tide turned Sunday. German assaults were repulsed and the French made good gains. The German peace drive toward Amiens, Paris and the channel ports is fast becoming a battle of the nations. The conflict opened with British and German soldiers the adversaries. Sinqe then the French and American armies have joined with Field Marshal Haig’s forces while Austrian and Bulgarian troops are aiding the enemy. Canadian cavalry and Australian infantry have been doing much of the fighting under the British flag In the last two days Over the roads to the battlefield, in motor trucks and on foot 100,000 Ameri can soldiers are moving to join the fight against the invader and to drive him back. The American troops arr now under control of General Foch. the generalissimo, but their destination in the fight area has not been dis closed. They are seasoned troops ana (Continued on Page 8. Column a.)