Newspaper Page Text
She Mfautii jlemMWecMfi Wurnal
VOLUME XX.
GERMANS GIVING BEFORE BRITISH AND FRENCH
ASSEMBLY ADJOURNS
AFTER AN ALL-NIGHT
' FIGHT ON SCHOOLS
Compromise Is Reached on
Fund and No Extra Session
of Legislature Will Now Be
Necessary
At 4:30 o'clock Thursday mornins tfte
Georgia senate and house of represen
tatives reached a compromise of their
differences on the appropriation bill and
an extraordinary session of the legisla
ture was averted.
When three conference committees
had failed to agree a fourth was ap
pointed and after a two hours' session,
la which the governor, president of the
senate and speaker of the house par
ticipated. a >3,500,000 common school
farad for 1019 was agreed upon. In ad
dition the senate conferees agreed to
the passage of three special appropria
tions on which
d>20,000 for extension work at the Geor
gia n orraal and industrial school at
Milledgeville; M7.SO* for the State Nor
ma! school at Athens, and >IO,OOO sot
the completion of power plant at the
Georgia Schto! of Technology.
The fact that Governor Dorsey had
indicated to the conference cdtnmittee
that he would veto an appropriation bill
currying larger expenditures than the
one finally acreed to c and the pressure
Drought to bear upon the common
school advocates to avert an extra ses
sion. finally brought about a settlement.
A small but determined
maintained its position in the house un
til the last and went down with its
proverbial boots on. Five members of
the senate held out until the end for
>3.300.000 for the common school fuud
and i o recession w hatever from the
senate's original position.
Extra Session Averted
Appeals made to the house to cast
aside passion and prejudice and to look
at the matter from a business and com
monsense standpoint brtke the solid
ranks of the common school adherents
to the >4.909,000 proposition. And with
in a few moments the complexion of the
entire situation was changed. As the
tlr.fcl .oil call proceeded in the house on
the question of concurring in the last
conference report it lx came apparent
that the state was to be saved from an
extra session, for members who had con
sistently stood for a four million-dollar
eommon school fund, cast their votes for
the compromise.
The final vote in the bouse was 95 to
56. while la the senate the vote stood
*6 to 5.
The house members who maintained
their positions to the last in an effort
to force agreement to a >4,000,000 fund
were:
Anderson, of Jenkins- Bagwell. Bal
lard. of Columbia! Barrett, of Whit field;
Barwick. Brinron. Burch. Burkhalter.
Carroll. Carter. Clements. Collins, of
Union: Cook. Cra.-ey. Culpepper, of
Clinch; Daienport. Dennard. Ennis. Eve.
Fowler. Frohock. Foy. Harden, of
Banks; Harvin. Hayes. Hinson. Hodges.
Hollingsworth. Howard, of Oglethorpe;
Johnson, of Bartow; Kelley. Kidd. Lank
ford, Lasseter. Mathews. Mercier. Mul
lins. McCrory, Picksen. Reese. Roberts.
gc-«tt, Sr.ith of 6ade. Smith of Telfair.
State. Strickland. Swint. Swords. Tram
mell. Vincent. Walker of Ben Hill.
Westmoreland. Williams, of Worth.
Winn. Woods. Wyatt.
The five membets of the senate refus
ing to agree to the >3,500,000 fund were
Senators Brow n. Elders, Flcklen, Hop
kins and Riner.
Clocks Are Stepped
The clocks in the senate and house
mysteriously stopped at 10:40 and of
ficially the general assembly did busi
ness during the day of Wednesday. Au
gust !♦.
Boisterous scenes were enacted on
the floor of the house as the advocates
Os at least a $4,000,000 common school
fund became aware that the senate was
determined to withstand their demands
and that the governor was equally de
termined to disapprove attempts to ex
ceed the estimated revenue of the state
for 1919.
Charges and counter charges Were
(Continued on Page d. Column A)
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There is cat thing ths Vniteo States govern
ment is absolutely determined to do, and that is to
WO THE WAB
To make our success on the battlefield absolute
ly certain, the government has had to curtail. In
many instances, the consumption of raw materials,
and the prices of the finished prod net has, in nu
merous other instances, been fixed by government
hoards.
These boards have fixed the amount of certain
foodstuffs that you may buy, the amount you may
eat, and also the prices you must pay. Xt is right
that this should be done, if the doing of it will aid
us to WIH THE WAE. acd no one Questions the
wisdom of the r.ethods being used.
The War Industries board has now began to turn
its attention to the publishing business. The post
age rites were -natenaly increased on newspapers
July Ist, and the sending of free exchanges and
giving of samples copies has been forbidden.
Wow the cutting dewn of the number of pages a
dally newspaper can publish in any one issue is
Semi-Weekly Journal, Atlanta, Ga: Enclosed find
75 cents for The Semi-Weekly Journal, 1 year.
i -
Warne
9. 0/.
* M. 9. X>. State
Full Associated Press Service
COLUMBUS IS PLfICED
UNDER MARWL UW
Strike Situation Is Reported
Quiet Following Sheriff's
Appeal for Troops
\
COLUMBUS. Ga.. Aug. 15.—Major
Arthur McCollum, acting adjutant gen
eral. and two companies of troops from
Camp Gordon, arrived in Columbus by
special train at 9 o'clock this morning
in response to Sheriff P. A. Beard's ap
peal to. Governor Dorsey for aid to keep
order in the local street car rjnd mill
operatives’ strike.
The city had been under martial law
since 6 o'clock last night. The troops
will immediately take charge of the situ
ation. The city was put under martial
law following minor outbreaks which
grew out of the strike of the street
car men and operatives at the Swift
Spinning mills. -
Striking carmen have maintained gooc
order, but their sympathizers have
thrown bricks at cars. When deputies
were sworn in last night their guns
were taken from them.
Sheriff Beard telegraphed Governor
Dorsey as follows: "On account of
rioting on the part of factory strikers
I am unable to handle the situation,
as I have not enough deputies. I ask
you to give me the assistance of home
guards and thus prevent bloodshed j
which otherwise may occur.”
Although authority was given to use
the home guard of Columbus, it was
found that they were not available for
duty because of the fact that the state
has failed to equip them. Consequently,
the federal troops were loaned to Gov
ernor Dorsey by General William H
Sage, commander at Camp Gordon.
A number of prominent citizens of Co
lumbus also wired Governcr Dorsey ask
ing that troops be dispatched here, and
Sheriff Beard explained the situation
over the telephone.
Mrs. C. Echols is in the city hospital as
the result of being attacked by strikers
at the Swift Spinning mills last night.
She is suffering from ugly bruises about
the head and neck, but is not considered
dangerously injured. All is quiet to
day.
Some parts of the mill are still in
operation, and this appears to be what
is worrying the strikers. Several shots
were fired as the night shift'left, but
no one was hurt. A bunch of the strikers
attacked and disarmed two county offi
cers, but no one was injured, there be
ing only slight resistance. Columbus
two military companies and also the
reserve guard were held in readiness
for service all night, but were not called
to the scene of the trouble. They were
relieved on the arrival of the commands
from Camp Gordon.
Huddleston’s Total
Doubles Combined Vote
Os His Two Opponents
BIRMINGHAM, Ala., Aug. 15.—There
was no change in the apparent Demo
cratic primary results early today.
The race for governor was still in
doubt as bat ween Kilby and Brandon,
with Kilby claiming a lead of 8,000 first
choice votes and Brandon claiming a
lead of 1,000. A count of second choice
votes may be necessary to determine
the nominee.
In the Ninth district. Representative
Huddleston has been renominated for
congress by a vote double the total
combined vote of both his competitors.
Last I riday President Wilson sent a
telegram* to Birmingham in which he
said Mr. Huddleston “was in every way
an opponent of the administration."
That this did not have the expected ef
fect, however, was shown by the fact
that at a big mass meeting in Bes
semer Friday night, strong resolutions
were adopted endorsing President Wil
son. his administration and Congress
man Huddleston.
In the First district the result of the
race for congress was still in doubt.
In all other districts the present con
gressmen appear to have been renom
inated.
Prohibition forces claim to have nom
inated a majority of the house and sen
ate, and say that the ratification of the
national prohibition amendment by Ala
bama is assured. »
being considered. And the reductions mentioned
range from 10 per cent to 60 per cent. Xn connec
tion with thia proposed ruling the filing of a win
imnm retail price of 2 oents to the subscribers is
being considexed.
And if the War Industries board thinks it nec
essary to fix the price of daily newspapers, why it
may also fix the price of eemi-weekly and weekly
publications.
The Semi-Weekly Journal is still 75c a year, and
we sincerely hope that price will not have to be ad
vanced, but we do not know when we may have to
announce that the price has been increased, by or- I
der of the government, to 91.50 or 92, or even
more. *
And for this reason we think it the right
thing for us to advise you that these possibilities
stare us in the face.
Semi-Weekly Journal, Atlanta, Ga.: Enclosed find 52.25 for which send The Semi-Weekly Journal 1
year each to the following: *
Name ' Address
For my trouble send me the Seml-Wcekly Journal 1 year.
DIPLOMATIC MTS
OF BIG IMPOST ME
BELIEVED IN MAKING
President Wilson, After Long
I
Conference With Secretary
Lansing, Rushes Off to Visit
Col. House in Massachusetts
Washington, Aug. 15—without the
necessary’ tangible evidence for convic
tion, there nevertheless was a distinct
feeling in official quarters here today
that diplomatic events cf first magni
tude are brgwing.
President Wilson, after a long con
ference with Secretary Lansing yester
day afternoon, suddenly decided to visit
his personal friend and confidential ad
viser, Colonel E. M. House, at Mag
nolia, Mass. He left last evening on i
special train and is there today.
It was officially stated the president
was off “for a rest.” It was explained
the president had been wantirg to get
away for a short time for some weeks,
but events have been such as to prevent.
He carried with him several problems
tv discuss with his adviser.
At the same time, most significant—
I and, in some cases, extremely delicate—
international problems have broken out
1 of the world situation during the last
week, any one of which might prove a
"poser” for the United States at this
time. They include:
1. The threat of Mexico to practical
ly double her tax on oil and enforce
other measures against foreign oil in
terests there, despite objections from
Great Britain and the United States.
2. The distinctly hostile attitude of
the Bolshevik leaders in Russia to the
allies, their arrest of allied consuls and
vigorous hostilities against the Czecho
slovak troops in Siberia.
3. The increasing gap between Bul
garia and her Teuton allies and the
growing possibility of an armistice be
tween that nation and her enemies.
May Be for Bert Only
Were it not for this chain of circum
stances coupled with the extended con
ferences the president had with Secre
tary Lansing before leaving and the
suddenness of the trip, it might well be
—and possibly is true —that his visit
to Colonel House is merely for rest.
With him are Mrs. Wilson and Dg.,
Cary T.-Grayson, his private physiaian
Regarding the’ possibility of diplo
matic developments, however, there is
much to be said.
Foreign oil producers in de
ciare that government’s proposed steps
expected to become eff< ctive within ,a
few days amount to confiscation and
will endanger the supply of oil upon
which allied naval forces are dependent.
Tampico wells are, being liberally drawn
on for this purpose, although experts
here say that the vast natural supply
of that region is barely tapped.
Mexico has seized the chance to fill
her coffers with revenue from oil. The
fact that it 13 one of the war necessi
ties makes it an ideal subject of heavy
excise by the Mexican government.
Mexico is understood to have inform
ed Great Britain, following the latter’s
protest of Carranza’s proposed action,
that she will permit no diplomatic in
terference in this question. The note is
taken to be a broad hint to the United
States also not to interfere. American
interests have already registered pro
test and representatives have been nego
tiating with the Mexican government for
some time.
Bolsheviki Astonish Washington
Passing to Russia, Bolshevik outrages
against allied representatives in Moscow
have astounded official Washington.
Arrest of British and French consular
staffs at Moscow and invasion of the.
consulates is reported in official cables
to the state department.
American affairs have been turned
over to the Swedish consulate there.
Although no Americans have been
seized, according to latest reports, Brit
ish and French citizens have been im
prisoned. The Bolsheviki announced
they would hold these as hostages
because of the attack on the soviet
government by the landing of English
and French troops at Archangel.
Germany is working under cover of
the disorder to tighten her grip on as-
( Continued on Page 2. Column 4.)
ATLANTA, GA., FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1918.
HOWARD DECLARES
HE IS IN SENATE
RACE TO FINISH
! Makes Fighting Speech in
City Auditorium at Macon
and Reaffirms His Loyalty
’ to President Wilson
r ———
MACON,' Ga., Aug. 13.—Speaking here
last night in the new Macon auditorium
to an audience estimated at from 750
; to 1,000 people, Congressman William
Schley Howard charged Clark Howell,
editor of the Atlanta Constitution and
Democratic national committeeman froir
Georgia, with misinforming President
- Wilson concerning the senatorial situa
tion in Georgia, and announced that he
will stay in the race for trie senate to
the finish.
With regard to the president’s In
dorsement of Harris, he took the posi
tion that his own record of absolute
1 loyalty and unswerving support of the
president and the. president’s adminis
tration entitles him to make the race
for the senate, and entitles him to con
sideration at the hands of the people of
Georgia. He did not criticise the presi
dent for indorsing Harris, but asserted
that the president acted on misinforma
tion furnished him by designing poli
ticians. |
Given Close Attention
The audience received Congressman
Howard’s speech with the utmost inter
est. His announcement that he would
stay in the race to the finish was re
ceived with applause. So were his at
tacks on Clark Howell. So were many
other features of his speech, which was
tiuly a remarkable utterance. Many men
came up at the close of the meeting and
told him they were stronger than ever
in their support, resenting the interfer
ence from Washington in the Georgia
senatorial contest. not one word of
criticism or disloyalty against the pres
ident was uttered by a single one of
these men. On the contrary all of them
said they entertained the highest possi
ble admiration for the great chief execu
tive, but they simply felt that they
ought to be allowed to make a free
choice between two loyal candidates.
One of these men was L. 1. Kilburn,
secretary of the Macon News and for
anerly president of the Georgia Federa
tion of Labor, “tram going to support
you if you don’t get but one /vote in
Bibb county,” said Mr. Kilburn. "I
have switched." •
Thomas J. Simmons, managing editor
of the Macon News, and Charles J.
Bayne, associate editor, sat on the front
row and listened with interest and en
joyment to Congressman Howard’s
speech. He thanked them, for treating
him decently and fairly in their espousal
of the cause of William J. Harris, in
very marked contrast to his aggressive
attack on the Macon Telegraph, which
elicited enthusiastic applause.
Judge Charles L. Bartlett, prominent
Macon lawyer and former congressman,
called on Congressman Howard during
the afternoon and assured him of his
support, and was one of those attending
the meeting.
John L. Anderson, president of the
Macon Federation of Trades, presided
over t.ie meeting. First he introduced
Judge J. E. Burch, a prominent Howard
supporter from Dublin, who delivered a
brief and enthusiastic preliminary
speech. Then Congressman Howard was
introduced by R. Douglas Feagin, well
known Macon attorney, who declared
that the people of Georgia were going
to exercise their constitutional prerog
ative and privilege of electing their own
senator, and praised the record of Con
gpessnian Howard in the highest terms
The note of resentment against in
. terference in the senatorial race, which
was sounded by Colonel Feagin and
Judge Burch, harmonized entirely witn
the feeling expressed by Congressman
Howard’s friends from every quarter.
Before leaving Atlanta yesterday morn
ing his headquarters was crowded with
men demanding that he stay in the
race. A number of friends who got on
the train coming down to Macon ex
pressed the same. While in the city
yesterday afternoon he was visited by
supporters who had just driven in from
many surrounding counties. All brought
the same report. Among the counties
heard from were Butts, Dodge, Pu-
(Continued on Page 3, Column 4.)
We can and will now accept subscriptions at the
rate of 75c a year and will post up the expiration
date of all subscribers sending in renewals now.
This will be a good thin g for all Semi-Weekly
Journal readers to do now, too, for we will send
the paper to all until the full expiration date at the
old price, it matters not how much for fu
ture subscriptions may be advanced.
Now here’s an opportunity for you readers of
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tion without cost to yourself. Send us the names
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There are three of your neighbors who will be
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■ it no trouble to get this extra year’s subscription
without cost to yourself.
4.00UD0 YANKEES
CAN CRUSH ENEMY.
MARCH DECLARES
Every Man Called to Active
Service Under New Man-
Power Bill Will Be "Over
There" by Next June
WASHINGTON, Aug. 15.—1 n report
ing the administration man-power bill
extending ages toda>\ Chairman Cham
berlain disclosed to the senate that Gen
eral March told the military committee
It was up to the United States to put
| enough men in France to win the war
I on the west front, and he expressed the
I belief that 4,000,000 Americans under
one commander could go through the
German lines whenever they pleased.
immediate extension of the ages was
' declared by the army representatives to
: be imperative in order that the United
States may throw its full strength in
I the struggle and win.
The report also revealed that the new
American war program calls for eighty
divisions, or something over 3,000,000
men, in France by June 30, next year,
with eighteen more divisions in training
at ohme then.
. All of the men called for active serv
j ice under the proposed new ages—lß tv
I 45—General March told the committea.
’ would be in France by next June, ac
cording to the program.
If the ages are fixed at from 18 to
45, General March said, the system of
volunteer enlistment in the United
States army would automatically dis
appear.
Secretary Baker informed the com
mittee. the report said, that the presi
dent’s policy called for concentration
of American forces on the western
front, (Including Italy, and that “the
theory of the fighting in the future is
that we must force the issue and win
on the western front.”
Opinion of Experts
In his report Chairman Chamberlain
quoted extensively from testimony be
fore the committee by Secretary Baker,
General March and Provost Marshal
General Crowder.
"The United States government,” Gen
eral March is quoted as saying, “has
been asked by her allies to embark upon
a program so large that, it was nec
essary very carefully 'to ascertain
whether we could go through with it or
not, and one of the features of this en-
(Continued on Page 2, Column 5.)
INTERFERENCE IN -
SENATE CONTEST
STRONGLY SCORED
Fayette County Executive
Committee Condemns How
ell’s Action as Being "Parti
san" and "Undemocratic"
FAYETTEVILLE, G«_, Aug.’ls.—The
Democratic executive committee of Fay
ette county, in session here this morn
ing, by a rising vote unanimously went
on record as expressing "hearty con
demnation” of "efforts of the Hon. Clark
Howell, editor of the Atlanta Consti
tution, to consistently and continually
drag the name of our great president.
Woodrow Wilson, into the senatorial
contest in Georgia.” -
The committee expressed the belief
that “this action” on the part of Mr.
Howell, who is Democratic national
committeeman from Georgia, is "parti
san, unwise and undemocratic, and very
harmful in its tendency."
Belief also was expressed that “the
people of Georgia will promptly resent
such attempted interference by Mr.
Howell in his efforts to thwart them in
voting as they please."
The committee met this morning with
a full attendance. R. P. Minter, for
mer representative from Fayette coun
ty following a stirring address, submit
ted resolutions to the committee. Sev
eral prominent citizens, who were en
thusiastic over the address here yester
day of Congressman William Schley
Howard, spoke. Following the speeches,
the committee unanimously adopted Mr.
Minter’s resolutions, which follow in
full:
“Resolved, by the Democratic ex
ecutive committee of Fayette coun
ty, Georgia:
“That we have noted with grave
concern efforts of the Hon. Clark
Howell, editor of the Atlanta Con
stitution, to consistently and contin
ually drag the name of our great
president. Woodrow Wilson, into the
senatorial contest in this state.
“We believe this action on the
part of the editor of the Constitu
tion to be partisan, unwise and un
democratic and very harmful in its
tendency, and
“We hereby express our hearty
condemnation of such practice and
feel that the people of Georgia will
promptly resent such attempted in
terference by Mr. Howell in his ef
forts to thwart them in voting as
they please."
STOMACH TROUBLE OR
TAPEWORM BANISHED
Many persons who suffer from stom
ach trouble really j|ave a tapeworm and
don’t know it. A guaranteed remedy
which has proven to be remarkably ef
fective in expelling tapeworms and giv
ing quick relief in all forms of stom
ach trouble, is being sent on free trial
by the Schoenherr Co., Dept. 30, Mil
waukee, Wis. They guarantee it to re
move, in less than one hour, any tape
worm with its head. No pain, no diet
ing, no danger: also, to relieve any form
of stomach trouble or it costs nothing.
Take advantage of their free trial offer.
Write them today.—(Advt.)
MANY IMPORTANT BILLS
i PASSED BY LEGISLATURE
Much Legislation of Statewide
Interest Carried to
Completion
The session of the general assembly
which cime to an end in the daybreak
hours of Thursday morning passed no
little legislation of general and state
wide importance, in addition to the usual
flood of local bills. •
A resume of the b'illfe of general in
terest passed by the 1918 legislature
since the/Opening of the session, is as
follows:
The general appropriation bill, carry
ing a budget of approximately $6,800,000.
To provide for the collection of past
due taxes of state, county or municipal
ity.
To provide >5,000 to pay expenses and
per diem of members of the general as
sembly for services rendered and ex
penses incurred as members of com
mittee authorized to sit in vacation of
the assembly.
To create the county of Cook, with
Adel as the county seat. The new coun
ty is taken from Berrien.
To define and fix the age of consent,
which is fixed at the age of fourteen.
To empower the state superintendent
of schools, the attorney general, the
chairman of the senate and house com
mittees on education to codify the school
laws.
To authorize the governor to appoint
a commission of five members from the
citizens of the state to investigate the
advisability of buying wharves and
docks for the state.
To prohibit the bringing into the state
of Georgia stolen property, and provid
ing a penalty for buying or receiving
such property.
To regulate the salaries of deputy sher
iffs in counties of not less than 75,000
nor more than 125,000 population, pro
viding a salary of >125 per month.
To increase sheriffs’ fees. The increase
provided will increase the income of
sheriffs about 33 1-3 per cent.
To give consent of state of Georgia
to acquisition by the United States gov
ernment of such lands as may be needed
Tor the establishment of a national for
est reserve. This is a repeal of what is
known as the Bynum law.
—To provide a budget system in the
state to create an efficiency and econ
omy commission authorizing and requir
ing said commission to prepare a state
budget of estimated revenue and recom
mend expenditures and bills to provide
for same and present to the general as
sembly and to create the office of state
auditor of public accounts and for other
purposes.
To provide for change in the state
constitution allowing 193 representa
tives in the house and provision or their
distiybution.
To provide for absent voters In allow
ing those engaged in actual war service
to send ballots to ordinaries of horfie
countries for record, to remain in effect
one year after the close of the war.
To regulate the salaries of jailers,
guards, turnkeys and other jail employes
in counties having a population of not
less than 75,000 nor more than 125,000,
providing an Increase of 17 1-2 per eent
on present salaries and continuing for
two years after close of the war.
The work or fight bill: The age in
cluded is from 18 to 55, and does not
include temporary strikers as named in
the original bill. A commission is to be
appointed to reconcile differences of
dispute and decide when law is applica
ble in such cases. All able-bodied men
must engage in work needful for suc
cessful prosecution of the war.
To increase the salary of thq gover
nor to >7,500.
To increase the number of senatorial
districts from 44 to 51 and regroup coun
ties into senatorial districts of three
counties each.
To increase per diem salary of mem
bers of general assembly from >4 to >7
and the speaker of the house and presi
dent from >7 to >lO.
To appropriate >35,000 for a bureau
of markets In the department of agri
culture. \
To provide for state-wide tick eradi
cation.
To provide for a board which shall
supervise all state institutions, and ap
propriations for the same, and make a
report of all appropriations and state
finances to the legislature at its open
ing each year.
To prevent the practice of tipping in
hotels, restaurants, barber shops, com
mon carriers and sleeping cars and oth
er public places.
To allow the Ducktown Sulphur, Cop
per and Iron company to increase its
output, and -to provide an arbitration
board to assess the damages accruing
to surrounding territory on, account of
fumes.
To allcw counties and municipalities
to pass bonds by a two-thirds vote of
those voting on election day, providing
the two-thirds is a majority of the reg
istered voters. V
To require reporting cases of social ,
diseases.
To provide for separation of state
banking department and state treasury,
and to fix salaries therein. *•
To appoint a state warehouse com
mission and establish a system of ware
houses. with official weighers and grad
ers. ,
To establish an experiment station in
coastal plain section of Georgia.
To authorize the right of eminent do
main by Western and Atlantic railroad,
so as to authorize lessee to condemn
property for use of the road, which
shall revert to the state.
Spring street improvement bill passed.
Charter amendments for the city of
Atlanta to provide that counmilmen and
aidermen may succeed themselves with
out limitation so long as the people
may see fit to elect them, to increase
the borrowing power of the mayor to
5700,000, to elect five members of the
board of education by vote of the peo
ple, miking the mayor and the member
of general council on schools ex-officio
membra of the school board, to provide
for the creation of a captain in charge
of the bureau of identification at the
police station.
NUMBER 93.
HAIG GAINING NEAR
CHAULNES; HUMBERT
CAPTURES RIBECOURT
Fall of Ribecourt Seriously
Endangers Thiescourt Ridge
and the Ourscamp Salient,
Paris Points Out
30,344 Huns Taken
In Picardy Offensive
Official Figures Show ;
LONDON, Aug. 15.—-German prts- >
oners taken in the Picardy drive to- !
tai 30,344, Field Marshal Haig an
nounced today. Os these, the British
have captured 21,844, and the French •
8,500. I
This total of 30,344 prisoners is
accredited only to General Rawlin
son’s and General de Beney’e armies.
General Humbert is unofficially cred
ited with 10,000 prisoners, thus rais- 1
ing the total in the entire drive to <
more than 40,000.
LONDON, Aug. 15.—The British line
has been advanced slightly east of
Rainecourt in the district northwest of
Chaulnes, on the Picardy battle front,
today's war office statement announces.
British patrols were active throughout
last night in the district between Albert
and Ayette, where the Germans began
their retirement yesterday. The patrols
have maintained close touch with the
enemy in this region. The British made
further progress at several points along
the front.
German withdrawal from forward po
sitions north of the Ancre presages a
retirement of considerable magnitude,
in the opinion of military writers to
day.
Some authorities believe the enemy
will retire as far as the new Somme
line, while others believe he will fall
back even to the old Hindenburg line.
They recall the retirement of 1917 start
ed in a similar manner
The retreat reported in last night's
official statement was made on the
five-mile sector between BeaumonP
Hamel and Bucquoy. British patrols
pushed eastward of those towns, as
well as Serre and Pusleux. Beaumont-
Hamel is five miles directly north of
Albert.
Meanwhile, the French are progress
ing in their apparent flanking move
ment northeastward along me Oise
valley. The French communique last
night announced the capture of Ribe
court, and reported a further advance
between the Matz and the Oise.
The French have captured all the high
ground on the Lassigny massif and are
working down the north and eastern
sides so that a further retirement of the
enemy in that sector is probable, ac
cording to advices received here this
afternoon.
The Germans have withdrawn one to
two miles on a nine-mlle front at the
western edge of the Flanders salient,
according to information received here
this afternoon. Vieux-Berquin, three
miles north of Merville, was evacuated
during the withdrawal.
On the remainder of the front, aside
from a fruitless German counter at
tack east of Belval, the fighting appar
ently was limited to t artillery ex
changes.
French Hammering at
Lassigny-Noyon Line
PARIS. Aug. 15.—Botn sides are
gathering strength for a resumption of
heavy fighting. That, however, does
not prevent the French from hammer
ing away at the Lassigny-Noyon line
and doggedly struggling onward through
gas-choked woods.
General Humbert’s men have carried
Ribecourt, which barred the road run
ning toward Noyon between Thiescourt
ridge and the Oise and protected the
Germans In Ourscamp forest, east of •
the river. It is a useful success that
seriously endangers both Thiescourt
ridge and the Ourscamp salient.
The enemy in the Thiescourt position,
already severely shaken by the attacks
of General Humbert’s left, is reported
to be showing signs of giving way.
The violent artillery duel between
the Avre and the Oise continued dur
ing last night, according to the state
ment from the war office today. A Ger
man raid in Champagne failed.
The statement reads:
"The night was marked by rither In
tense activity of the artillery between
the Avre and the Oise.
“An enemy raid in Champagne against
the Marquis sector was without re
sult.”
Extent of Withdrawal
Is Not Yet Determined
NEW YORK. Aug. 15. —(By Cable to
the Associated Press.) —Allied suc
cess in Picardy apparently has com
pelled the Germans to realign their po
sitions between Albert and Arras. En
emy troops have begun a retirement on
a five-mile front, but complete details
of the movement are lacking.
Between the Ancre and the Oise the
fighting is still confined to local ac
tions at various points. The British
and French have improved their posi
tions slightly north of the Somme,
northwest of Roye, south of Lassigny
and along the Oise. Enemy troops have
shown no disposition to counter attack
elsewhere and have confined their re
taliatory efforts to artillery bombard
ments.
. The extent of the German withdrawal
north of Albert is not yet clearly de
fined and its effect upon the situation
as a whole is problematical. Field
Marshal Haig announces the enemy has
left his forward positions at*Beaumont.
Hamel, Serre, Puisieux-au-Mont and
(Continued on Psge 2, Column 6.)