Newspaper Page Text
6
Don’t Send a Penny
ff These Len-U-rt wcr’u and outdoor »boc« arc such wonderful value th** wo will
gladly eend them, no tnoaey <*own. You will find them so well trace and eosty
liah and such a b:g money-saving bargain that you will surely
keep them. So dent bet ate. Just fill out and tn-il --———eg-
the coupon. We will send a pair of roar size. No fISjTT *
need for you to pay higher prices when you ean buy I SWil jP
direct from us—and know what you are getting bo- j g; fc< >
tare you pay area a penny. Why pay S 5 and k ■ . if/
for shoes when you can get these for only $2.85? C? 5 jg - gJ7
Act now. Mail coupon trtUy while this special /; •■.’
I •»««*«-* •& It
Great Shoe Offer I|M|F>
We can't tell you enoug.a about these shoes
I here. The shoe is built to meet the de- •,M >a “N ■■ l'V
I mnd of an outdoor city workers* shoe as it
I well as for tho modern farmer. SendX ?
I and see for yourself what they are. N*®-v?S53jR:i / ?iiSf
I Built sastyliwi laee Bioebrr left TL<-special tanA g> A'-' /'
I n-ng process tasks lhe leatL- r proof acainst ttse /IWW. /• /
■ acid at milk, raar-jre. gas- :re. etc. TVey / » ' =s> / . ~76 w-'
■ oct war tarce ordinary ps.rsot shoes. Yonr <*>/ 1 , ■■
■ ehoieeof wide, mcdtcci o-rtmrw VrryUei . niE- _ / , ' 4
I IHe. softand eery on t*» M*te b- a /J '*■ jsSawW’ag.-r
I opec-ral process wtocl kima i the ' kfv .>> jj ><•,;•’’* jJ •
■la tbelntSrr ■dgrrr-1' wtoerfc! wear A __<rU * , • JK
I ringing reality. DooWe leather sole* / V<z'
| and htua Dust and wv.procf jf ~ <, !£’ Ti
I te.-,-.-. li.-.- er-roci id ■ . .. ■■■ ffr/f ! I j>
I trp .'arts jt 1 g
■ sec if they are sot the ?< . k . ET-Jv'/ Z-«q SZ
B soot cosrfcrUb'.e. ' 9*7 S
I easiest, nest wan- /Jg » Hr,/ /
:J
j- \ LEONARD.
Cent. X 1353 Chicago
th-'-ar--k^=dw^|s*-Z5 J Mh^>^?^ T,: *** Send the Len-Mort Shoes No.
will return yoc--E— —-X1SO1!. I trill pay B*. Q for shoes
■Msicv t. ob.co- - v - J on cmval. ar.d eiaw-.e them care
tion on yen at al' faliy. If 1 am not satisfied, will send
Order by No. XUK2. " 111 I ‘ l ‘ | baeb and you wPI refund my merey.
••■’ na ‘-
Only the eoupoo—no money. That bringr B
ttKc epleaCid shoes at owe. Too are to ta a Name.
the fodbe es eaahty. style rj»d raise. Keep r
them oat; if satvfutor-in eeery way. Eeeurc .
give size and width. Ki 3 the ccspce nsw. n
Dep'. X 1350 CMcago F
Dumaru Survivors
Drifted 38 Days
WASHINGTON'. Nor. 16.—Four
r teen men—the hungry remnant of
L the crew of the sunken steamer
f JUumaru —have landed at San Jose,
VOrlent. east cott-it of the Phil.p
--» pines, the navy depar*ment advices
; said thi ; afternoon.
The llhory of the Dumaru and her
• crew is One of the tnott remarkable
r narratives of ship wrecks in recent
months.
The Duma r i put out at Guam, Oc- |
? tober 16. Only a few miles off this
| mid-Paeific islmd. the vessel was '
Estruck by liphtning which, igniting'
[‘the gasoline, destroyed the s'jip.
* The crew put off in life boats. |
I Thirty-eijrat. days they drifted in the
> open boats, ten days without fond
t and ve days without water.
Sixteen of the crew died from ex-
R&osur? aud two others drowr.cd while
I land ire at San Jose —1.200 miles |
L from their start'ng point. All the|'
t'lurvirars war • in* terrible condition
‘ Iw S CTDI C Get • Beactifal He*rt- & *
( * S Locket .nd Ctara. Bracelet. M w
.SI II H»»vts R ns with beaat>f«! mc-tn’- wk
l lf , M car l la ralnm A w Fain B»nd Be W
g I iunz. v. S. ramii. JUac. 2 Ear Pre- XIO
. MiZn. Be»-:y ptcr. FUc Fla. Locke: GC Q
I w I load C-aln and Beaded Necklace. Ar. bi X
3 I .10 gtvea FREE Kr C.-poKac of only A W W
'UH lot our Fataoca Art F - urea, on our Spe SB
i I i«wl new KaayoScaat loeanuaeek. Brad BQ
' II Mr tSa Pieturaa—a Fokal mu da. W«*\
41 m. a pace. My.jttrara m
Wrist Watch Bracelet C
WW Tiw-a J. . **>»• ... c. . . rw-11 z.n..
>. tinoyeora
_ WTI »a i-i »> • --M •
*—k tsvsfry Bxstxsss *• ter *1
JOT KM-co, SeytlM A--U«l>an, Sara
oVoice0 Voice Thrower
Xeeam to throw your voice icto
■ mink, under'the bed. cut ia
the hill or anywhere. Lots of
FUN fooMcg the Teacher Jani
ter. Po'seetnao or Friends. The
VENTRILO is a little instru
sent that fits into the mouth
out o’ s<bt. Anyone can use it.
Never Fails' A al page beck on
VENTRILOQUISM sent with
:=tr«o for I®C an<! «c pcrtire.
dseft Dream
take you seres tn. given with the
Also large catalogue.
I ROTIL MOV. CiK. Sax \TI B<«* XcrwaU,Casa.
»rW«
Y
I 'feather bed bardains
fcaatr”**** C A F«*»«r «
3*wwW
t—miy f * iMifefTruy
cmwuu meat a a* iob rnnAm.AC
flew Feather Beds only $11.25
S— Fsashor Pillows S 3 IS M' noir PrMhor. test
< Oii»< cssrastwd W rita Mr now Cataios.
SBlintagFUlKaamiVaca .BnliiSraseshora ■ c.
Get a Feather Bet
Bads M-tb. as M: ».i» eis ss. K-.is.ni.Mt
Sll-K; two Xlb Flilaws SI TS. All new feathors bet
licUsg- w « hsre Sl AuO rssb d-t«t‘t In trank to g-rsr
aMaa saMstwtioa or moor 7 ba<<. «... order
> for catalog today
IMIIUT IfCUtWG CT . Begt. 105 CMUOTTF. H. C
WS W*W. "Ss F? ’WSIr used, such as feathei beds, pillows, etc.,
rara /w F-l shown w ith pictures and low prices in
■f wEHoC sQsW 4=57 our new book called
a* r- FEATHERS
PURITY are tho only feather beds endorsed by a gEj
bealtb expert as being absolately sanitary. odor less, germless, WK
This new 4S-page book also shows blankets, comforts, lace curtains, bed spreads, etc.—all
•old at wonderfully low prices by this $100,600 factory selling direct to you. (Dealers
swe>l not wri’e. as we sell only t » users.) YOE write today as many Items now have a
factory cost at about the wonderfully low prices we quote you—and some quantities are
limited
Your FREE Book ia ready ao send us your name and address.
PURITY BEDDING CO., 319 Sparkman St , Nashville, Tenn.BBEVMHI
Hsi e. w pt
tW ’T.’h t3 . FXAVWra STD. a ra r s
•AV’ r * c ‘-
———en Feattrer & Pillow Co. Desk tn. N><ahv>M«
F’Nfel | || |
FULL 15 JEWELED
Ns > t »• / ' <s»: W » w- will seal thi ran a ae 1* . eveleC wstes t■> rav adlrcsn *ar
V C.NLY’ $5.75. AfterS dse.tbgntrlreßNy be dec led.U.»rt* reorder
m r *•=!•* rwu tt : 15 jevtMkd. tie perfect witcl. BkLdsri ICrtt
Tj* -- T' ye»t .etefd t-lckel «Jo»r cum j rt*f r-rew esse, «UI
Ciii»27urrzvu’«; SOLI D GOLD FiLLED
g Jia -jr »»• ? r Ak firal tb’e MvcttJsrfpeat wWh >.» f»* WMch in niirer «u«, er
In JfWFI •• f-r rarei r*M w.d it wTI beertt nt ooee ty Iren-rd pnrc»l pert
B*/»de’lwey rad r r .sarra:r*«e reeray rr*uUe<- TMe U the dbsnw
' W B UfeMme. OBEIR TODAY, and ft Tb ee »• Ka di lute •.dttwxlMl
narante«S or money refunded. Address R. E. CHALMLRS & CO.. So. Dear
born St.. CHICAGO. ILL.
~, ~ All These FREE
* Secret Loctct and Neck Chain,
- Pendant and Neck Cham, imita-
■ tion Wrist Watch wish adjusts- .-sMFY’-J ~»v. >
ble leather strap buekle and dUA
these Jour lovely Sings, All S! **
; Sterk'Given FREE to anyone for sell- .j-
teaMr in? only 12 of cur Jewelry Novel-
'^ -F= ties at 10c each. Fresh from sac-
, tory. Be in fashion. J. F. Dale
Nfg. Co., Providence, B. I.
Urges Uncle Sam to
Seize Coal Lands
Washington, Nov. 28.—Govern
ment seizure and control of a portion
of all coal lands is essential to pre
vent prohteerinK and coal shortages.
William Wilhelm, Pottsville. Pa., at
torney declared before the senate
inant'factoring committee Investigat
ing the coal situation.
Wilhelm suggested three laws to
remedy evHa growing out of control
of the coal business bv rail
roads. They are:
1— That no railroad company own
ing coal lands be allowed to ship .
coal unless it released undevelocea
coal lands to independent capital de
siring to mine it.
2 Tnat no coal be shipped upon
which a rovalty of more than 50
cents a ton is paid by the operate?.
o—That a certain percentage of all
coal land be taken under the govern- !
meat's right of imminent domain.
Wealthy Cemans are
Selling Stock Holdings
GENEVA. Nov. 28.—Wealthy Ger- 1
mans and Austrians, headed by the .
f< rmer royal families, are selling
their stock holdings at any price,
f 'ring that the revolution will re- ,
si'it, as it did for the wealthy famll
i.s tn Russia, in the loss of their
p ivate fortunes.
German and Austrian money has
talleu considerably in value, on the
’-'■urso during the last few days.
T.-.e German mark was quoted at
sixty francs per hundred today, aud
th j Austrian crown at 29 francs pct
T. ndred. These prices are the low-,
est since the war began.
Swiss bankers believe that the
:k and crown will continue-to fall.
> 1 nt as the wealthy Germans and
rtrians dispose of their holdings. !
•jldren Hate OiC
Calomel and Pills
. i-’ifomia Syrup of Figs’
best for tender stomach,
liver, bowels.
Look back at your childhood dayt*. i
Reraember the “dose” mother Insisted ■
■ .;—castor oil. calomel, cathartics. |
. ow you hated them, how you fought ■
against taking them.
With our children it’s different, j
Mothers who cling to the old form of j
physic simply don't realize whai.
they do. The children's revolt is'
well-founded. Their tender little “m- I
sides” are injured by them.
If your child's stomach, liver and ;
bowels need cleansing, give only ‘
delicious “Calitomia Syrup of Figs.”
Its action is positive, but gentle.
.Millions of mothers keep this harm
less “fruit laxative” handy: they
know children love to take It; that
It never fails to clean the liver and
bowels and sweeten the stomach, and
that a teaspoonful given today saves
a sick child tomorrow.
Ask your druggist for a bottle
of “California Syrup of Figs,” which
has full directions for babier. chll- 1
dren of all ages and for grown-ups ■
plainly on each bottle. Beware of '
counterfeits sold here. See that It is ■
mode by “California Fig Syrup Com
pany.” Refuse any other kind with
contempt.—(Advt.l 1
PATRIOTIC Pill FREE
fic * w * ,,, R“bie«. Pearls and
T Sapphires to make colors Re.t,
White and Blue.
JBf! A flea gold-filled pen. war
rant»<; 3 years. Just sen .
12c to lielp pay afivertlsing.
v ' 0.. 1.F.17. 41, ••’■.'■ore. Mm,
Throw your
/>in J?*® tetheeellar.totoal r*yßE\’
I 1 or »»x sbera. O-ra J/'-rjif \
VENTRILO jKrV 1
I n •■•t’i'T FOO to fool all UGfk-ti'A
I h a, »o •« vvv'
LJf v* n *r*icqoi»n> w WAJmC.-
r fl «* Jokes.
ii ftto * DEE. NOVELTYc
THE ATLANTA JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GA. FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 20, 1018.
Police Say They Will
Use Machine Guns on
Soldiers If Necessary
NEW YORK. Nov. 2S. —“Machine
guns will be used to halt riots start
cd by soldiers and sailors if neces
sary to protect the public peace,’
Commissioner Enright declared in a
letter to Mayor Hyian.
At the suggestion of Hyian, En
right sent complaints to Major Gen
eral Bell, commanding the depart
ment of the east; Admiral Ushe;
commanding the third naval district.
Secretary Baker and Secretary Dan
iels.
Enright's letter to the mayor said
in part:
“The last two encounters we have
had with them (soldiers and sailors)
invited the same rigorous measures
that are demanded in dealing with
>awless and riotous elements, what
ever their character, and if the us
ot night sticks, revolvers or per
haps even machine guns is neces
. ary to preserve the public peace
the polico will be compelled to em
ploy them.* -
Mayor Hyian sent Enright's letter
to the federal authorities and in his
own letter complained about the con
uuct of soldiers and sailors at Madi
son Square Garden Monday night
and at the Palm Garden Tuesdav
v.ight, when the service men tried to
break up Socialist mass meetings, te
bouncing them as “Bolshevik.”
In this letter Hyian also said: “Un
fortunately the soldiers and sailors
. ssume that while they are in uni
,\«rm they aro privileged to conduct
lemselves as they please. It has be
come necessary for me to issue to
t ie police instructions to treat met
in uniform the same as civilians
when they become disorderly and in
cite riots. I appeal to the federal
authorities to make immediate a”
inngements whereby the soldiers
and sailors arc kept under control
while they are in uniform and until
they aro ’discharged from the army
and navy.”
Enright’s communication to the
mavor referred to the “continued
lawless conduct of uniforme sol
diers and sailors In this city,” which
ha said “called for immediate atten
tion.”
Agree to Surrender
Roads to Government
AUGUSTA, Ga., Nov. 28.—Unani
mous agreement to (surrender the
roads tb the operation of the federal
govedment was reached by the d:
lectors and stockholders of the Geo.
t:a and Florida and the Augusti
toutnern railroads on Monday. The
terms o£/the contract will be made
public when the deal Is consummated
and the necessary papers signed.
Before the agreement can go into
' effect it is required that an order
bo obtained from the Richmond coun
ty superior court, authorizing the
receivers of the Georgia and 1 loriua
which road also owns the Augusta
Southern, to enter into the agree
ment. The Georgia and Florida and
i the Augusta Southern were among
the short line roads which were n-i
taken over by the government .vhen
I it took charge of the railroads of
t the country.
Wilson Praises Work
Os John D. Ry an
WASHINGTON, Nov. 28.—1 n ac
cepting the resignation of John D-
Ryan, second assistant secretary of
war, who has been tncharge of the
aircraft program. President Wilson
expressed his appreciation of the
etfectiveness and loyalty of the serv
ices rendered by Ryan.
The president is. however, con
vinced that the closing up of the
great industries built foi war pur
poses can follow the lines already
laid down without further detaining
the men of large affairs who have hud
| them in charge. His attitude is that
j these men are now more greatly
needed in industrial fields during the
1 coming reconstruction period.
6,000 Troops Land
At Norfolk, Va.
NORFOLK. Va., Nov. 27.—Ovc:
1 - :x thousand troops landed here las.
!ght by the transport Presidctit
: Grant, which brought them ficin
Hoboken, where they were pieparing
’ to embark for France, when hostiii
■' ties ended, have entrained for Camn
| Lee, where they will be demobilized.
The units are composelv largely
to western regiments. A majority
: cf the men are greatly disappointed
j because of the interruption of their
; journey overseas.
McAdoo Will Practice
Law in New York
MOBILE. Ala., Nov. 28—Secre
tary William G. McAdoo here de
clared he would resume the prac
tice of law with offices in New York
upon retiring to private life in ac
cordance with his recent letter to
President Wilson. The secretary
denied he would become associated
with Henry Ford or any other man
ufacturer.
! 27 More Hun Subs
Surrendered to Allies
HARWICH. England, Nov. 28.
•.••enty-seven German submarines
• were surrendered Wednesday to the
rilles. This brings to 114 the total
cf German U-boats turned over.
This Fine Orchard of 12 Grafted Apple Trees FREE
These Trees are genuine grafted stock, guaranteed true to name, r.-und and healthy. We have arranged with one of the largest nurseries in
the United States for a supply of these grafted trees for our subset:: i-r?, and we want to send twelve to you. Whether your place is large or
small, these twelve trees will find a place, and add to its beauty and value.
t r ■
ASK TOUR WIFE what she thinks about netting out a Home Apple
orchard, and then, do as she says. It means, sauces, pies
nnd pudding in abundance. It means an ample supply of
the kind of all fruits on the table every day tn the year, and it
means a nice income from the sale of surplus fruit.
EARX.T MATURING VARIETIES such as we give you means that
you will have fruit from these twelve trees in just a few years. You
will have some apples from these trees In three years, in five years you
will have an abundance.
COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS are sent with each set of twelve
trees, simple, practical directions that explain just how to set out
and care for your Home Orchard.
av. /vui savuiv va ircta.
The Semi-Weekly Journal $1.50 and the Apple Orchard Free
These trees are ready’ to ship now. Send us your order now, as
the demand will be enormous. Enc lose $1.50 for The Seml-Weeklv
Journal for 12 months and apple trees, and mail todav.
2 Genuine Transparent
Large, inverted pear-shape. Deep I /
glossy red, shading to yellow at : r
the tip. Wonderful flavor. s
2 Yellow Transparent
A summer apple of choice quality.
Clear, transparent white akin,
shading to yellow. ■
2 Jonathan y
General favorite. Good keeper. |
Medium size, deep yellow and 1
red. Rich winey flavor and juicy
flesh. j c
Postpaid to any Address In the United States V/ith Complete In- z?n„
structlons for Planting CvC
Don’t Delay Act at Once. Address The Semi-Weekly Journal, Circulation Dept., Atlanta, Ga*
President Wilson
Will Be Gone Not
More Than Six Weeks
WASHINGTON, Nov. 26.—Accord-
Ing to the plan now. President Wil
con will sail for Franco on the for
mcr German liner George Washing
ton, about December 8.
He will be accompanied by Mrs.
i Wilson, her private secretary, Miss
Edith Beuham, and his confidential
stenographer, Gilbert Close.
In addition to the president’s per
sonal party, the ship also will carrj
French Ambassador and Madame
Jusserand and members of the
American peace delegation. Thtoe
are expected to Include Secretaries
Lansing and Baker, and ex-Ambas
sador Henry White.
George Creel will accompany the
party. There also will be a list of
unofficial guests aboard.
The president, it may be stated
on highest authority, will not be
absent from this country more than
six weeks on this trip, Including tne
time required for sailing to ana
from Europe.
Messages from every nook and
corner of France, Belgium, Italy anu
the British Isles are pouring into
the White House urging the presi
dent to include these poin’s in his
itinerary.
One from Lord Northcliffe, pub
lisher of the London Times, declared
■he ‘'must” make the journey and
that his coming "will be marked by
the greatest ovation ever accorued
a citizen or statesman.”
It was said today that there was
no foundation whatever for talk o’
a censorship over news of the peace
conference, and that American news
paper correspondents would be giv
en all facilities possible for trans
mitting their d.spatches.
Preparations for the president's
trip are going forward rapidly at
the White House, although they still
are surrounded with secrecy and no
one professes to know either when
the start will be made or just who
will make up the party. An an
nouncement by the president him
self of the personnel of the peace
delegation is expected in a day or
two.
Penrose and Brewers
Control Politics, Charge
WASHINGTON, Nov. 28.—Control
of politics In Eastern Pennsylvania
by brewers through a political or
ganization, headed by Senator Pen
rose, the operations of which also
serve the Interests of anthracite
operators, was alleged today at the
senate manufacturers’ committee's
investigation of the fuel situation
by William Wilhelm, of Pottsville,
Pennsylvania.
The witness told the committee of
experiences in numerous law suits
against mine owners to prove his
assertion. He charged also that
brewers dominating politics in
Schuyklll county controlled the elec
tion of judges.
“If the brewers control politics,
who controls the brewers?” asked '
Senator Kenyon, cf lowa.
“Senator Penrose absolutely,” he :
replied.
American Prisoners
Fairly Well Treated
AMERICAN HEADQUARTERS IN
FRANCE, Nov. 28.—The examination
of American prisoners released from
German prson camps and reaching
identification camps virtually has
been concluded under the diretcion
of army surgeons.
The examinations indicate that the
physical condition of the men in gen
eral is as good aS could be expected,
although some cases are reported ,
where men complained of bad treat
ment, bad shelter and poor and in- |
sufficient food. Os several thousand
men examined no evidence has been I
found of responsible cases of innoc
ulatlon with malignant and conta- 1
gious disease.
FfEE TO
ASTHMA SBFFEIERS
A New Homa Crra That Anyone Can
Übs Without Discomfort or Loss
of Time.
We have i New Method that cures Asth
ma. and we want you to try it at or.r ex
;.oi:hc. No matter whether your case is of
loi> rWtandlng or recent development, whether
It is prMMt ■■ •ecasfenal or chronic Asthma,
yon should send for a free trial of our
method. No matter in whnt climate you
live, no matter what your age or occupa
tion. If you are troubled with asthma, our
method should relieve you promptly.
We especially want to rend It to those
apparently hopeless cases, where all forms
••f inhalers, douches, opium preparations,
fumes, "patent, smokes,” etc., have failed.
’.Ve want to show everyone at our own ex
pense, that this new method is designed
to end all difficult breathing, all wheezing,
nnd all those terrible paroxysms at once
and for nil time.
This free offer is too Important to neg
lect e sinele day. Write now and then be
gin the method nt onee. Send no money,
dimply mail coupon below. Do It Today.
FREE ASTHMA COUPON
FRONTIER ASTHMA CO.. Room 84-1-T.
Niagara and Hudson Sts.. Buffalo. N. 1.
Send free trial of your method to:
2 Winter Banana
A beautiful apple. Yellow with
red blush. Deliciously sweet and
spicy. A rapid grower and very
productive.
2 Stayman Wlaesap
Deep rich red; flesh sweet and
remarltably juicy; mildly tart.
Thrifty grower and a good
Fielder.
2 Wealthy
Hardy’, vigorous and productive.
A good keeper, rich and juicy.
One of the best apples grown.
Trial of Kaiser and
Henchmen Demanded
By German Socialists
BERLIN, Monday, Nov. 25. (By
the Associated Press.) —“We de
mand the immediate convening of a
revolutionary tribunal for the pur
pose of passing sentence on the Ho
aenzollerns, father and son, and on
ton Bethinann-Hollweg,” says the
lietl Mag, the organ of Dr. Karl
Eicbknecht, in commenting on tne
disclosures made in Munich con
cerning the complicity of Germany
in briugin gabout the war. 'Wilhelm
LI. must be commanded to return ana
give an account before this tribunal. ’
The Spartacus organ also demands
a reckoning with the Socialist lead
ers Ebert, David, Molkenbuhr amt
others for participation in propa
ganda calculated to absolve Ger
many from responsibility for caus
ing the war.
“We have been told that Germany
had no knowledge of Austria’s ulti
matum to Serbia. It was a lie."
says the Vo»aerts. “Berlin was
said to have utdmonishc-d Vienna to
go slow. It was a He."
“On the contrary, Berlin incited
Vienna.
"In the course of h's prociamat’un
William II declared 'in the midst of
peace we are attacked by the en
emy.' A base, impudent,'bottomless,
shameless lie.
“And does this band of mass mur
derers who in the progress of the
revolution and through the gencr
osity of the German people managed
to escape unhurt, really still believe
it can once more establish its blood
stained, lie-bedecked rule?”
The organ of the independent So
cialists, Die Freiheit, says:
"They committed high treason. We
cannot lay hands on William and his
son, but it Is to be hoped they will
yet ba brought to justice. Their
fortunes, however, must be confis
cated. Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg
(former chancellor), Von Jagow, and
Zimmerman, former German foreign
secretaries, who were their tools,
must forthwith bo arrested and
brought into court.”
The conservative Taeglische Rund
echau asserts that the disclosures
not only are inopportune in view of
the negotiations “for a revision ot
the armistice conditions,” but pri
marily are intended to stimulate a
revolutionary sentiment.
Count Reventlow, in the Tages
Zcitung, says that neither Bethmann-
Hollweg nor his associates desired a
world war and that they were not
prepared for it. The count adds:
"Lt is not to be denied, however,
that their jumbling was responsible
for complications which ultimately
involved Germany.”
Florida Ratifies
National Prohibition
TALLAHASSEE, Fla.. Nov. 28.
By a vote of 25 to 2 the Florida sen
ate ratified the prohibition amend
ment to the United States constitu
tion. The concurrent resolutiop
passed was sent to the house imme)
diately,
A quart a month liquor law was
passed as an emergency measure by
the house, to be effective until Jan
uary 1. when the state amendment
becomes effective. It is a re-enact
ment <>f the act recently declaied
unconstitutional prohibiting ship
ment of liquor into dry counties.
Sixteen Vessels Were
Delivered Last Week
WASHINGTON, Nov. 28.--Sixteen
vesesls totalling 94,825 deadweight
tons were completed and delivered to
the shipping board by American shit
yards during the week ending No
vember 22. All but one of the ships
were steel.
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Paper and trees may be ordered sent to separate addresses.
The Truth About Belgium
BY BRAND WHITLOCK
—1 ■■ ——
(Continued from L&it Issue)
The “Chomeurs** Are Seized
This, then, was the denouement,
the end of all those efforts put forth
by the Germans and so often frus
trated. to inquire into the charity
distributed by the Comite National
and to obtain the lists of those to
whom it was given. The chomeurs,
we called them, and no reproach at
tached to the term, for their unem
ployment was not due to their in
dolence, but to the invasion and to
the patriotism that resisted the in
vasion. It was these chomeurs whom
the Germans were seizing.
It was lYot difficult to imagine the
effect of such proceedings on the re
liefs. The next courier from Eng
land would bring a demand that
either the deportations or the relief
work cease. And then? It was a
sober and discouraged group that
met that afternoon, but we could do
no more just then than to wait Von
der Lajl: in’s return from Berlin in
the hope, rot very strong, that he
would bring some sort o.’ good news,
and, in the more likely event that
the news was bad, to prepare to pro- 1
test.
The press-gang was not a new In- j
sti'.ution in the zone of operations. ;
It Had been at work in Lille, in Rou- !
baix and in Tourcoing, as early as
June. 1915, where the civilians had
been forced to weave stuff and tc
make sacks for use in the trenches.
I had seen the correspondence be
tween the Gerrrans and the Mayor
of Lille. More than a hundreds !
mayors and leading manufacturers ;
of that ind .strial center of the north ;
of France had been arrested and sent :
to Germany for having refused to ,
aid the Germans in their press: and
I knew of a retired manufacturer
owning a factory at Roubaix who
was locked in a bathroom lor twelve
days—and he was ill at the time —
simply because he refused to use his
“moral influence’' to compel his
former employes to work.
But this was In the war zone and
wo were long since beyond surprise
at anything the militaires did there.
But now it was the military district,
and there were instances of it in the
occupation district. Thus it began,
this kidnaping, this shanghaiing,
tnis crimp.ng, in those remote and
obscure hamlets which knew so
many more horrors than the cities
ever knew, because there the officers
were supreme, under no supervising
eye. Since in the German system
there are no equals, but only su
periors and inferiors, so that every
man is cowering before the man
above him and bullying the man be
low, they could work their brutal
and irresponsible will as they chose.
Prowling thus in far and hidden cor
ners of the land, they pounced upon
their helpless prey, rounding slowly,
stealthily in on the larger cities, re
serving Brussels and Antwerp for
the last.
The stories of the seizures, with
details of a cruelty and brutality
the like of which one could recall
only vaguely out of the memory of
tales, long since read, of slave-driv
ers in the African jungle, came up
to Brussels from the provinces, and
after the first dazed incomprehension,
the early skepticism, there was a
rage and indignation far beyond that
produced by the earlier atrocities.
These, as I have said, had seemed
to be accepted by the people in a
kind of dumb fatalism, as they might
have accepted some vast and appal
ling cataclysm in nature. But this
deed, with its monstrous and cynical
cruelty, perpetuated upon a cultivat
ed people, in the year of our Lord
1916, at a moment in the history of
the world when, despite all its dis
illusions, it believed human slavery
no longer possible on any of its
continents, created a rage that was
black, implacable, remorseless, a
hatred that found Its savage inten
sity deep down in the primeval in
stincts of the race. I had never
imagined, much less seen, any hu
man motion comparable to It; I hope
never to have to look upon the like
again. It transformed the faces of
men I knew; they grew hard. dark,
stony, until a livid hue of passion
lit them up, and then thelreyes
blazed, their jaws were set. nntrthey
could find no wo-ds to express their
'ontMng of this foulest deed commit
ted bv majt. or that hatred of the
men who committed it.
L’esclavaae!” they would say, with
a ha’'sh. rasping voice.
“L’esdava're’” And they would re
neat: “L’esclavage!”
And sometimes tears would Start
’o their eves, tears at their own Im
potence tn the passionate and terrible
ionclng for revenue.
Von der Laucken's Massage
Baron von der Lancken returned
from Berlin with the result that we
had expected: there was nothing to
be done. The German military au
thorities were adamant, determined
to go through with it at all hazards. l
even if it put an end to the relief
work.
That weelr. for the second time
since the slave-drive bad begun, the
delegates of the C. R. B. came in
from the province for their regular
meeting, shaken by the scenes they
had witnessed. Tuck. Richardson
nnd Osborn came to tell me of it.
Four thousand had been seized nt
Ghent, and Tuck had stood by the
bridge at Mons and watched long
trains of cattle-cars go under it,
many of themßppen to the sky.
crowded with Belgian miners. As
they went they sang “La Braban
conne” and “La Marseille Ise.” The ‘
people gathered in crowds on the ‘
bridge, flung down to them turnips, j
potatoes, anything and all they had:
the chomeurs seized these raw
vegetables and ate them ravenous
ly, like animals. The crowd joined
in their cries, the single German
sentinel on the bridge running about ;
•>n»l imnioplnr them to be still. Ev- '
ery one of the delegates had some
such tale to tell; they were half
sick with the horror of it, but they
had rendered all the help they could,
even when that help was only thA
sympathy they could not refrain ’
from expressing.
It was on Friday, the twenty-sev
enth of October, a day of cold rain
and wet leaves falling dismally. At
5 o'clock in the afternoon we went
to the political department, the Mar
quis ot Villalobar, M. van Vollen
hoven, M. Francqui, M. Emanuel
Janssen and I, were met by the Bar
on von der Lancken and by Dr.
Brohn and Dr. Reith. Before taking
up the question of the deportations,
Von der Lancken, opening the meet
ing in his formal way. asked Dr.
Keith to read us a letter just writ
ten by the governor general and ad
dressed to the protecting ministers,
according what we had asked at our
latest interview with him, reprsen
tation on the various Zentrale, and a
more stringent control. The letter
was satisfactory to us, and after we
had discussed some of the details,
the baron said that he wished to de
. fine the attitude of the general gov
ernment in regard to the chomeurs.
We Discuss—and Discuss
i It was very still in the little sa
j Ion; we had made the formal pro
test, and Von der Lancken, sitting
I by the marble-topped table, began
his reply by saying that in Germany
the old men and the women nd the
children were working in the fields,
while in Belgium there were seven
I hundred thousand idle folk, more
i than half of them men for the most
! part young and capable of working.
1 His excellency, the governor general,
’ had twice, publicly and officially, of
fered work to the chomeurs, but it
had been refused; now, because of
the lack of labor in Germany, the
general government was determined
to force these Belgians to go to
work. The general government, he
said, felt that it had not only the
legal, but the moral, right to do this;
that idleness wrs always a menace,
and that if the war continued a year
or two longer, these men would lose
the habit of work completely. They
would, therefore, be transferred to
Germany—some ten thousand had
already been sent—where they would
be set to work in the fields, in the
quarries, and elsewhere, but that
not one of them would be compelled
to work for the army or for ar.y
military purposes whatever.
He paused a moment, with a wide,
exculpating gesture as of one who
admits some trifling exception, and
said:
“I do not say that not one of them
I will work on a rail over which a
| military train may pass, but "
The decision had been made; there
’ would be no rescinding of it. Dr.
Brohn, who was a director in the
Krupp works, remarked that there
were hundreds of Belgians working
the Krupp works, but not in the
munitions department. But, said
1 one of us, some Belgians had been
j set to work making trenches in
i northern France. But this the Baron
I denied; r.o Belgians, he said, had
I been employed at such labor save
i those who had come voluntarily and
asked for work, though he did admit
that some of them had been employ
ed on the new fortifications at Ant
werp.
Then Villalobar and I by turns
called the baron’s attention to the
storm that the reports of the seizures
would produce in the world outside,
and asked him if they had consider
ed the effect the measure would have
on the relief. The baron repl.ed
that the Comite National and the
Commission for Relief would be re
spected. and that the engagements
entered into with them would be
respected. The governor had not and
would not ask the Comite National
for the list of chomeurs. though
he would ask and would insist that
no family of a Belgian taken away
be punished by having food taken
from them.
Then we called his attention to
the state of affairs in Luxemburg.
There were no chomeurs in the
province of Luxemburg, tha com
munes had undertaken public works,
bridges, town halls, ditches —•an?
justifiable improvement that migni
lighten the needs of the people. But
the German civil president had or
dered all this construction discon
tinued, he had even gone so far as
to prohibit Workmen living in one
commune to go into neighboring
communes in search of work Dr.
Reith replied for the baron, saying
that these public works had been
undertaken after the Germans had
called for workmen, which was
doubtless accurate enough, since the
Germans had begun calling tor wor k-.
men almost immediately after tne I
occupation, and that tho Belgian au- '
thorides had inaugurated these worus
in order to defeat the German plan 1
to sectire manual labor.
It was a long and futile drscus- .
sion: one after another we brought 1
up all the objections that so readily
occurred to the mind, but to no avail. •
There was once more that impreg- ;
liable impasse, that magic phrase— ;
military necessity; messieurs les
militaires had pronounced it, and
that closed all debate. Baron von
der Lancken shrugged his shoulders
to show that he was powerless and.
besides, he had not been in favor of
the policy originally. The discus
sion went on. was interminable, and
at last despairing.
The discussion fraying out into
those vain and idle repetitions that
mark the end of most conferences. |
; some one, Villalobar, I believe, asked
i Lancken to state once more the of
ficial German position with regard
to the relief work —he had alreadv
stated it five or six times, and the
Baron, emphasizing each word with
a blow of his fist on his knee, said.
“We rest and we shall rest on
1 our rights: we respect and we shall
respect our engagements: we shall
not touch anything belonging to the
Comite National.”
That was all; the meeting was
; over, and we sat there benumbed by
i the conviction, the absolute and dis
heartening certainty, that all argu
ment. all discussion, all reason, ail
appeal, was useless. Lancken had no
power; he was engaged in the Im
possible task of presenting the deeds
of- the junkers and military circle
under a light that would somehow
reconcile them with the ideas of
western liberal culture, picked up
by him in his ten years at Pans,
even Bissing, the old governor gen
eral, whom all Belgians cursed and
execrated, whose name was anathe
ma, the old man who stood to Brit
ain, and to France and to America
as the very sign and symbol of all
that was abominable in German the-
* ory and practice, even he was not
severe enough in applying the the
ory, and so was powerless.
(Continued Next Issue)
1 (Published by special arrange
' ment with the McClure Newspaper
Syndicate. Copyright, 1918. by
Brand Whitlock, under the title, .
! “Memories of Belgium Under the
German Occupation.” All rights re- |
served. (Copyrighted in Great Brit- j
I ain, Canada and Australia. All j
I rights reserved for France, Bel
; gium, Holland, Italy. Spain. Rus
sia and the Scandinavian countries.) I
Tarheels to Present
Cane to Marshal Foch
GREENSBORO, N. C., Nov. 26. j
Public subscriptions for the walk
ing cane which will be presented
Marshal Foch by the people resid
ing in the vicinity of Guilford bat
tlefield, have been completed and ar
rangements made with Tiffany, of
New York, for the mounting of the
emblem.
The wood used In tho cane was 1
! taken from a tree upon the c lte of
Guilford battle. The head will be
of beaten gold with a suitable in
scription, and will bear the Coat cf
Arms of the United States. France
and Lorraine, the last named being
the birth place of the general. The
cane will co=t S3OO.
Declares Ukraine in
Accord With Entente
AMSTERDAM, Tuesday. Nov. 26. - ;
Premier Gerbel. of Ukraine, has de
dared tn an interview that Ukraine |
is already in full accord with the 1
entente, whose representatives are !
expected at Kiev soon, according to
a Kiev dispatch to the Rhenish West :
nhalian Gazette, of Essen. He added j
that Ukraine will belong to the new
RusCTan federal state. . J
Plenty of exercise, fresh airj
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