Newspaper Page Text
The Cholera Gazette,
JpUBLlSHED in Philadelphia, week
ly, at 124 centt p«* number,
fhe' following extract from the 1#
number, will explain the plan and charac
ter of the *oik. ’
Advertisemnt.-~A periodical work, de
voted exclusively to the subject of Cho
lera* published at short intervals, and un-<
der the management of medical men, so
os to convey intelligence as.earljr as pos
sible, and of an authentic character, .res
pecting the progress of the disease, the
phenomena it exhibits, and thetnost suc
cessful mode of treatment, is manifestly
tequired at the present moment. It is
through such a work that the profession
may be most readily put in possession of
the frnitsofthe ample experience in the
treatment of the disease, gained during
the fifteen years the epidemic has prevail
ed, and that the medical community may
receive the most speedy information of
the progress and character of the disease,'
so as to enable them to disabuse the public
in relation to the thousand distorted sto
ries, and baseless rumors, circulated from
mouth to mouth, and through tho public
prims, and causing a panic productive oi
incomparably more evil than the disease
itself. •
No epidemic that has occurred of late
years has excited a greater degree of in
terest among all classes of osciety. and in
every quarter of the world, than the pres-
eytjser bss anyone been investigated ;r*:h
equal zeal, and by a greater number of
talented practitioners, or called forth such
numerous publications, furnishing the
most minute details relative to it* history,
nature and treatment.
A largo portion of the profession in this
country, have liqwever, no access to the
immense and invaluable mass of facts that
has thus been accumulated; the works in
which these facts are recorded, being,
many of them, very expensive, but few of
them to be found in our bookstores, and
tile most valuable being written intorcigo
languages. Their cbieRlependcoce must
then be on the periodical journals, and it
is believed tlfat the CholcrU Gazette, from
the facility with which it can be circula
ted, and the short intervals at which it will
appear, will best accomplish the desirable
object of diffusing early and important in
formation to the profession. *
Independent of all considerations con
nected with the physicians of this coun
try being about to be called upon to treat'
this disease, the study of the present epi
demic is important as affording ample
data upon which to establish a more cor
rect theory in regard to epidemics in gen
eral, their causes, and the proper means
for their prevention.
The facts which have already been col
lected in relation to epidemic cholera,
show the necessity fo» an immediate and
entire revision of the existing quarantine I
tots, both in Europe and America,as well
ns the importance of a well-digestive snn-
itivo code, carried into effect by corape-
teat agents, for the preservation of the
health of every community.
The editors havo devoted a considerable
amount of time and labor to tbo investi
gation of the disease under consideration
through the medium of the very large mass
of official and other authentic documents,
which have appeared in relation to it; and
it is their iut»ntton, in the pages nf the
Cholera Gazette, to communicate to the
profession the result of their investigation
in a form which appears to jhem to be
calculated to meet the wishes and the
wants of all its members. Tho Gazette
will present a minute history of the ori
gin and progresgjof the disease-—an ac
count of the peculiar phenomena which
it has exhibited in the various climates
ani| localities where it lias appeared—the
facts connected with its origin in each
place—the influence of quarantines, san
itary cordons, and other measures adopt
ed with the view to its prevention—the
arrangement ofboi{litals for the reception
of the patients attacked by it—whatever
facts are calculated to throw any light up
on its pathology—and a general view of
the various plans of treatment that have
been adopted, and so far as can be ascer
tained, their comparative efficacy.
To the progress of the disease in this
country, the editors will pay the strictest
attention—under this head each number
of the journal will present the lullust
formation.
desirous of subscribing to
the work, are requested to call immedi
ately. The first number has been re
ceived, and the succeeding ones wvill fol
low when ordered.
W. T. WILMA MS
a “g23 172
LIVE OAK TIMBER.
Navt Commissionkr’s Office, >
* 18th July, 1832. C
T HE Commissioner’s of the Navy
.will receive Proposals until the !5th
September next, for furnishing Live Oak
Timber, cut to moulds (which they will
furntah) for one frigate and one sloop of
war, with 8000 feet of promiscuous tim
ber cut to dimensions for the frigate, and
1000 feet for the sloop of war.The timber
must he cut from trees grown in situations
within the influence of marine air^nd not
more at farthest than 25 miles from the
sea. The frigate frame and promiscuous
timber to be delivered at the Navy Yard,
Washington, ami that for the sloop at the
Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N. II. op or be
fore the 3ist December, 1633.-.
Persons offering will state their prices
per cubic fool for the frame and promis
cuous timber separately. Jloud with two
or more sufficient securities for the faith
ful performance of the contract, will be
required; and as additional and collatcial
security, ten per centum on the amount
of each delivery will be retained until the
contract is completed to the entire satis
faction of the Commissioners, upless oth
erwise specially authorized by the Board.
In all deliveries of timber, a due propor
tion of the most difficult parts of the frame
must be delivered, otherwise it shall be at
the option of the Commissioners to with
hold such further amount, in addition to
tiie ten per cent., as they may judge ex
pedient to secure the public interest, un
til such difficult mo portion shall he deiiv
ered.
Navy Beef&Porkfor 1833.
Navy Commissioners 9 >
tAth August, 1832. i
P ROPOSALS, sealed and endorsed,
will be received at this Office until
20th October next, for supplying 2500
barrels of Navy Beef, and 2000 barrels of
Navy Pprk, of the best quality for the U*
S Naval Service; 500 barrels of Beef and
400 barrels of Pork to be delivered at each
of the Navy Yards, Charlestown and
Brooklyn and tlie Baltimore Naval Sta
tion, respectively; COO barrels of Beet and
500 barrels of Pork at the Navy Yaid,
Gosport, Va., and 400 barrels of
Beef and 300 hands of Pork to be deliv
ered at the Navy Yard, Pensacola. W. F.
T.: the deliveries must he commenced on
or after the fifteenth of February,, 1838.
and be completed by the fifteenth of April.,
following.
The beef must be packed from well fat
ted Cattle, weighing not less than 480
pounds net, or 800 pound* on the hoof.
A!! the Legs, Leg-rounds, Clods, Checks,
Shins, and the Neck of each animal must
he wholly excluded from the barrel, and
the remainder of the carcass must be cut
into pieces of ten pounds each, as near as
practicable.so that twenty pieces will make
a barrel of 200 pounds of nett weight Na
vy Beef.
The Pork must be corn fed and well
fatted; all the skuts, feet and hind legs en
tire, must be wholly excluded from the
barrel, and the remainder of the Hog
must be cut into pieces of eight pounds
each, as near as possible, so that 25 pie
ces, not more than three of which shall be
deuce ami the names and residence of their
securities. Any bid not made in conform
ity with this advertisement, or that may
not be received within the time herein
limited for receiving offers, will uot be
considered.
(T/^To be ntildinhed t ?» in
the following .papers, viz:—National In
tel! Globe, Telegraph, Eastern
Argus, Ncw-Hnmpshire Gazette; Com
mercial Gazette, Hartford Times, Repub
lican Herald, New York Evening Post,
Ncw-York Standard.Philadelphia Gazette
Norfolk Herald, Ncwbern Sentinel, Sa
vannah Republican, Charleston Patriot.
The period for receiving offers under
the above advertisement is extended to
the tuxnty-fifth of September. The Edi
tors, respectively, will please insett this
notice immediately under the advertise
ment.
Navy Commissioners' Office* }
20th August, 1832. \
nug3Q 173
Treasury Department,
June SO, 1832.
N OTICE is hereby given to the pro
prietors of the Exchanged Four ami
one half per cent Stock, issued in pursu
ance of the act entitled “An Act to author
ize the Secretary of the Treasury to ex
change a Stock,bearing an interest of four
and one half per cent for certain Stocks
bearing an interest of six per cent," ap
proved the 2oth of May, 1824. That the
Certificates oi the said Stock which are
redeemable after the 31st day of Decem
ber, 1832, will be paid on tho 1st day ol
January, i633, to the proprietors thcrcol
or their legal representatives or Attorneys
duly consumed, oh the presentation and
-nrrender uf the said Certificates at the
Treasury, or at the Loan Office, where
the same may stand credited.
Notice Is further given, that no transfer
of the said Certificates from he bonks . of
the Treasury, or of any Loan Office, will
be allowed after the 1st day of December,
1832:—
And, also, that the interest os the said
Certificates will cease und determine on
the 3lstdny of December, aforesaid.
L(\riS McLANE,
Secretary of the. Treasury.
nly 12 152$
«ih/uiuci0, win iiiiittea uarreioi zuo pounds
nett weight of Navy Pork.
The whole quantity of the said Beef
and pork must be perfectly salted in the
first instance with, and afterwards packed
with, a sufficient quantity of clean, coarse,
white Turks’ Islaud, Isle o f May, or St.
Ubes salt, and no other, to insure its pre
servation. within* wjweji nf pure saltpetre
to each barrel.
The Barrels must be made of the best
seasoned heart of white oak, or white ash
free from sap; they must bo fully and sub
stantially hooped and nailed, nod one iron
hoop must be put upon each chine for
additional security against leaking, by and
at the expense of the Contractors. Each
barrel must be htanded on its head “Navy
Beep* and “Navy Pork," with the ‘'Con
tractors’:! name’’ and the “year when pack
ed."
Tho Beef and Pork, on being delivered
at the respective places of delivery, will
be inspected by a sworn inspector, who
will be nppointed by the respective Com
manding Officers, but no cli .rge therefor
will be allowed by the Government; and
having passed their inspection,the respec
tive Contractors must havo the barrels
put in good shipping order, at their own
expense, otherwise the Beef and Pork will
not be received.
Bidders must state their prices separ
ately and distinctly for the Beef and for
the Pork, covering all tlieir expenses and
charges; and lor each Yard or Station
separate offers must be made. The names
and residence of their sureties, iu detail,
must accompany the offers.
Bonds in the amount of one third of the
respective contracts wjll bo required, and
ten per centum will bo withheld from th
amount of each payment ax collateral s
curity, in addition to the bond,fur the du
performance of the respective coutracts.
Every bid not made in conformity with
this advertisement, and not teccivcd iu
one time, will be rejected.
The parts of the Beef to bo excluded
from the barrel are particularly designa
ted in the engrnvings to be annexed to
the Comrncts, which engravings will be
furnished to persons who intend to make
offers, on application to this Office.
Gold and Land Map
OF THE
I pOUNTY OP CHEROKEE. -
HAVE now in the hands of the En
graver, which wilj be completed by
the first of November next, a general and
accurate MAP of the CHEROKEE
COUNTRY, drawn from the returns of
the District Purveyors. Owing to the
great number of Lots, into which the
country has been divided, particularly the
.Gold IIkoiom, and the large dimension
of the sheet it will require, to have all
those numbers distinctly and accurately
laid down, I have thought it advisable.to
form the Map into separate and detached
Sections; which I designate as GOLD
MAP and LAND MAP.
¥ All the Land Districts in the Territory
are laid down on one sheet, and consti
tute a Uistiuctand separate Map by them
selves.
The districts reserved and surveyed as
Gbld Districts,are divided into three sheets
or Maes. Districts No. I, 2,3, 4, 5. 11,
12, 13, i4, and 15, of the First Section,
form tho first Map.
Districts No. 1, 2,3, 14, 15, 1<3,17, 18,
19, 20,21, and 22 of the Second Section,
form the second Map.
Districts No. 1. 2, 3, 4, 17,18. 19, 20,
21, and 22, of tho Third Section, and
Districts No. 1, 2, 3, 1G, ami 17 of the
Fourth Section, form the third Map. On
these maps will be found each District
in the Territory, with*every square Lot of
Laud and Fraction distinctly laid down
and numbered—nil Mouutains, Rivers,
Creeks, Branches, Roads, Ferries, &c.
are corrccriy and l.utUfully delineated.
The Map will be handsomely engraved
printed on strong silk paper, colored aud
put np in morocco cases at the following
prices, viz:
Land Map, - - - - $5 00
Gold Maps 83 50 each, or for the
three, - $10 00
For Gold and Land Maps, com
prising Uic whole Territory. 815 00
1'crsons desirous ot obtaining this val
uable Map, will dowel) to inform the pub
lisher soon, as but a limited number can
be obtained during the drawing of the
Lottery.
All communications addressed to the
subscriber in Mill«:dg*villc, Ga. (postage
paid of count,) will meet with prompt at
tention ORANGE GREEN.
Milledgeville. August 2d, 1831.
•** Editors in the State of Georgia,
who are disposed to publish the above
REPUBLICAN.
E. DE LA MOTTA,
CITT ritllfTF-R,
quire all diligence and expedition to over-
take them before they would cross the
‘Mississippi, and hence commenced from
that time a forced march-, leaving all bag
gage wagons, and every thing else whirls
was calculated to retard the pursuit.
ill News, and Nrw Advertisements, appear
in both pajiers.
XJ“OJTICE OlV THE BAT, IH THE BRIO
BUILDINO ON THE CORNER OF tVHITA
KKH-STREKT, OPPOSITE T. EVERSON*
ORUIt AN I* CHEMICAL STORE.
• wins vs gun puraints 5 a
“The country through which the eric- •
my*« trail led oor army, between the Wis
consin bluffs and thp Kickapon river, Vras
%
J* i
Treasury Department,
July 19,1832.
I^TOTICE is hereby given to the hold
11 era of the Three per cent Stock of
the Jnited States, that two-lhirds of each
certificate of said Stock, will be paid on
the first day of October next, and the re-
two or three mouths, shall receive a set of
the Maps as compensation. G.G.
nng 28 172
(f^To be published twice a week in
lieNatic
the National Intelligencer, U. 8. Tele
graph, Eastern Argus, New Hampshire
Patriot,New Hampshire Gazette, Com
mercial Gazelle, Hartford Times. Provi
dence Patriot.New York Standard,Amer
ican Sentinel, Philadelphia Gazette, Bal
timore Republican, Richmond Enquirer,
Norfolk Herald, Raleigh, Stnr, Charles
ton Patriot, Savannah Republican, Ken
tucky Argus, Nashville Republican, Cin
cinnati Republican, Louisiana Adverti-
• Savannah Library.
SIERE AFTER the Savannah Libra.
3S ry will be open for the delivery ol
noalu, every day in the week, (Sunday’s
excepted! from 4 to 7 o’clock, 1*. M.
Individual, not share holders can hare
the uxe ortho Books
loroneyearbypaying 812
“ 6 months G
“ Any period lets than six month,, 82
per month.
Personaholding book, belonging to the
Library are requeued to return them with
out delay, preparatory to sn examination
of the Library by a committee nppoioted
for that purpose.
The following rule It published by or
der of the eociety for the benefit of the
Pxttie, interested; and the Librarian is di-
fteted to enforce the tame.
WM. MOREL, Sec. & Librarian.
. . RULE 11. '
the members shall have access to the
Library stall htfort, when regularly open
"j ®«‘ehell not take qut at any one time,
more than one folio or quarto volume, or
Ini." 0 or Idnrdoodecimoor email
^°r T<,r * ein * ■“•*•«»
.try nest, to the proprietors thereof or
tlieir logoi representatives, or attorney's
duly constituted, uu lUu pvcselitatiun of
the said certificates at tho Treasury, or
at the Loan Office, where the same may
stand credited.
Notice is further given that no transfer
of the said certificates from the Rouks
uf the Treasury, or Loan Office, will be
allowed during the months of September
and December next.
And also, that the interest oo two-thirds
uf eaclt of the said certificates, will cease
aod determine on the With day of Sep
tember next, and the remaining third, on
the 31st day of December next.
LOUIS McLANE,
Secretary of the Treasury
july 31 1601
«nts per day, fo, each volume ao detiio-
JM, 18
n4ic
Treasury Department,
June 30, 1832.
anti 93
170J
35th ami 36th vol. Family
Library,
C ONTAINING a Journal of an Ex-
peditiontn explore the course and
termination nfTha Niger—with a narra
tive of a voyage down that river to its ter
minatioo. By Richard and John Lauder;
Illustrated with engmvirgs and maps, iu
two volumes.
Received,and for sale by
PUR8E & STILES.
nug7 103
Atkinson’s Bears Grease,
For the Growth of Hair.
T HIS article is procured from the an
imal in its native climate, it being
knuwn to possess more vivifying propri
eties when to procured, than when the
It is of
More New Books.
JUST RECEIVED, AND TOR SALK BT
PU11SE & STILES,
T ECTUllES on Revivals of lleltgion,
JLi by Wm. B. Sprague, D. P. Pastor
of the Second Presbyterian Church in
Albany, with an Appendix; Essay by Leo
nard Woods, D. li. consisting of Letters
from the Rev. Doctors Alexander, Way
land, Miller, llydr, Dana, McDowells
Porter, Payson, il.irres, Proudfit, Neill
Milledoler, Davis, Lord, Humphrey, I)av
Green, Waddel, Griffin, aud Rev. C. P
Mnllvnine.
Bicker.Hteith’s Works, Rector of Mau
ler., Hertfordshire, containing Scripture
Help, Treaties on Player, The Christian
Hearer, The chief concerns of Man for
Time hod Etcrnifv, Treaties on the
Lord's Supper, ihiJ llie Christian ^Stu
dent.
Doddridge’s Family Esposito*.
Jay’s Evening Exercises, for the closet
for every day in the year, in 1 vol.
Sermons and Sacramental Exhortn-
ions, by the late Dr. Thompson, with
(portrait.
A Doctrinal Guide, for the convert and
anxious Enquirer.
Bread of Deceit, for die London Edi
tor. revised.
Murray street Discourses, delivered on
Sabbath Evenings, by the Drs. Spring,
Cox, Skinner, DcWitt, Miller; Sprague,
Carnahan, Woodbridgc, Rice, Woods,
Waylaud, Snodgrass, and Griffin-
Sermons, for Christian families by the
late Dr. Payson of P triland.
Vincents spirits of Prayer.
The Almost Christian.
Hancock Moor’s Private devotion.
Daily Crumbs.
Daily Food.
The’ Refuge in time of Plague and
Pestilence.
Evidences of Prophecy by the Rev. A.
Keith.
A few more copies of the Library of
Religions Knowledge.
Diary of a Physician.
Practical Observations oh Cholera As
phyxia, communicated in a report to the
Greenock Board of Health as the result
of a mission to the infected districts.
Adventures on Columbia River.
Eugene Aram.
RoxoVl, by Mrs. Sherwood, author of
the Lady of the Manor.
And a few complete sets of the Family
Library. *
jolv’31 U>0
1SKTOTICE is hereby given to the pro- animal is in a domesticated state
i.^1 tho rUcitungta Five per the finest quality, and is seotout without
-Lemon Syrup.
i^xc/iungva
cent Stack, UtuctI iu purauaace of the'act
entitled "auaetto authorize the Secreta
ry of the Treaturj to exchange a Stuck
bearing an intereat of fire percent for cer
tain Stock, bearing an interest of six anil
■even per cent.” approved the 20thof A-
pril, 18(2, that the eertificatea of the aaid
Stock will be paid on the 1st of January,
1833, to the proprietora theteof or their
legal representative* o( attorneys, duly
constituted, on the presentation aod sur
render of the said certificate, at the Trea
sury or at the Loon office, where lb* same
may stand credited. ,
Notice is further given that no transfer
ofthe said certificates from the hooka of
the Treasury, or of any Loan Office, wil]
be allowed after tbs 1st (iu of December,
1832.
And, alto, that (he interm on the aaid
certificates wHI cease and determine on
We 3ist day ofDeeember, aloretaid. :
LOOtS McLANE; J
jl \ Stetriary q^tteaVtOtwy.
any admixture, except a little perfume ta
keep it sweet, and for the growth of hai»
it it no doubt far superior to any thing
known. Also for dressing the hair it is
very pleasant and useful, cleaning the
head from daDdrilT, and making the hair
bearitifully soft and glottv. A fresh sup
ply—just received, and for sale by
LAV & HENDRICKSON,
aug 30 - i73
New Flour, &c.
JPER tehr Brazil, just arrived from
Castile Soap.
10
aug.30, 173
8AVANNAJH BOOR HOUSE AND
,, HOSPITAL
A TTENDINO Physician* for Sept.
JM. and October,. 1832—Dti. Warii^
Visiting Committee—Mesir*. F. Sov
nt udOtw.W-Cag' I -,
«ggaa See’ry- *
Baltimore,
210 bhls Superfine Flour of newwbeat
20 bhls Whitley
CO boxes manufactured Tobacco
S0t> small Baltimore llama
For tale by
F- SORREL.
irho has in tlorr,
20000 lbs Flitches of tbo best quality
100 kegs Lard
SO kegt Rutter
SO bbla Am Gin
25 do Monongahel* .
IS do Cardial \
100 coils Bale Rope
10 fabde Am- Gio, Shot, &e. &c.
tug It 160 ,
Porter and Cider.
,6lIN HIBBERT*S double brown
I Stout Porter, and Wm Flino’s beet ”
tb Apple Racked Cider. Constantly I *
^PARSONS. J‘
No 8 Gibbons' Range. |
aug 21 tffl 1
£
From the Washington Globe.
INDIAN WAR.
From the Galeuian, wo extract some
items of news in relation to the defeat of
tho Indians in two encounters on the Mis
sissippi .
It appears that after the first battle of
Gen. Dodge with the main body of the In
dians on the Ouisconsin, the Black Hawk
determined to retreat across tho Mississip
pi. This was ascertained from a squaw,
the sister of Ke-okuck, and wife of the
Big Lake, whom she supposed to have
been killed wl>en she was taken prisoner.
Site aaid that the Black Ilawk had direct
ed all of his band who had not good hor
ses, to descend the Ouisconsin in canoes
to the. Mississippi, and to continue down
the Mississippi to the Wa-pcse-per-nekitw,
and to ascend this river, which runs from
the West, to its head waters In the mean
time it was his intention to press for the
Mississippi, a considerable distance above
. I'rarie du Chicn, and crossing it about
Raccoon Crceh tn go by Red Cedar aud
meet those that hail decended at a place
of rendezvous soma distance on the (Vest
of the Mississippi. ■
She stated that Blackliawk had lost 200
worriors in the different skiiinishcs.' be
fore the battle with Gen. Dodge—that ma
ny of those who embarked in canoes had
been lost in consequence of the canoes
beingbadantl sinking—that a considera
ble number had passed down the 'Missis
sippi unobserved, through the fogs—anti
that others Af those that embarked on the
Wisconsin, and remained behind, npplictl
to the (Vinnehngocs to come with them
and surrender to the whites.
The fate nf that portion of the tribes nf
the Sacs and Foxes, which directed their
flight to the Mississippi, tinder the orders
of the Black Ilawk, consisting principally
of warriors, will he seen in the following ac
count given iu tho Galeuiau.
This party first encountered the steam
boat Warrior,about forty miles above I’rai
re du Cliien.
Since our Extra ofFrtday morning we
have received more authentic information
than Capt. Loomis had keen able to ob
tain prqyious to the despatch of his
express on Thursday. The Indians
showed (teo white flags, declared they
were Winnebagoes, and endeavored, by
sigD and otherwise, to bring about a land
ing of the boat. About IS') showed them
selves without aVms on the bank, whilst
many others in tlieir rear were observed
running back and foith, and preparing
their arms for use. There were IS sol
diers and six volunteers, Messrs. Hemp
stead, Hough nod Soulard, passengers,
besides tiie crow of the boat—two dis
charged soldiers from St. Peters had also
been taken up on the passage down by
tho boat. The interpreter, besides being
much frightened apparently, did not, ns
since understood, truly state the replies
of tho Indians. * The battle commenced
with a discharge from the six pounder,
which was instantaneously returned by
the Indians from above and below, along
the shore, when the boat was anchored,
it commenced a few minuses before 4 o’
clock, P. M. and endetl alitile after 0.
••After the two fitst ftresftom ihecaonon
and musketry, the whites were compel
led to watch for the smoke of tho enemy's
guns to give tlieir fite, as the Indians had
completely concealed themselves behind
the trees and logs. Which grew, and were
found on tho place.
••The United Stntesoflicers were Lieu
tenants Holmes nod Kingsbury; the form
er left this place in the boat with provis
ions fur the army, and the latter was pla
ced on board in charge of the men by Capt.
Loomis, at Fort Crawford^ Wo • under
stand that the coolness anu gaiiautry
all on board, (the interpreter excepted.)
reflected credit upon them. It was with
difficulty that Captain Throckmorton
could call his crew to tho manage of tiie
boat when needed, so anxious, from high
est to lowest, were they to have a hand in
the business. The Indians fired very bad
ly—their fire lasted long enough tn aver
age 13 cartridges, and, but one white man
was wounded, and only about 50 balls hit
the boat. It was ascettained by a prison
er after the battle that 2d or 25 were kilted.
wounded not known. This little fight de-
layed the Indian* in their crossing very
considerably, and. bot for tbo want Of
wood, would hare entirely*prevented it
until the coming up ofthe main army.
•‘The boat, on its return next morning,
was fired into again, and tiie fire returned
until the army was discovered on the land
where the Indians bdd been the night be
fore.'’
Docter Phileo, the Editor of t|ie Gale-
nian, who it seems aecnmpanied General
Atkinson in the pnneit Af the main body'
of Indians under Black Hawk, gives the
following det alia of operations^tffid of
the last battle fought on the Banks of the
Mississippi. Ilestye, under date of Cth
ofAugust—
••Having jest reterned f>oui the war, we
have it in our power to impart some cheer
ing intelligence.
“The whole army under Gen. Atkin-
son, embracing the brigades commanded
by .Gen ’* Henry. Posey end Alexander,
and squadron under command *Af Gen.
Dodge, all crossed over to the north side
of tho Wisionslo at HataSa, on the 28tb
aod 29th ultimo. They-took nph liotof
march in a northerly direction, in order to
iotertect the Indian trail. At (he distance-
of about fire mile* the great-trail waa dis
covered, leading in a direction N. of\V,
towards tbo Mwsissippt, ami supposed to
bo abont foor days ohL'
“Gen. Atkinson seeing the direction of
he enemy, knew weR that it wadd re-
th* Kickapon river, Was
one cannoned series of mountains. No
sooner bad they reached the summit of
one high' and almost perpendicular hill,
than they had to descend on the otbex
side equally steep to the base of another.
Nothing but a deep raxioc, with muddy
banks, separated these mountains. The
woods, both upon the top of the highest
mountains and af fhe bottom the deepest
hollows, was of the heaviest growth.—
The under bushes were chiefly ibom and
prickly ash. This is a short description
ofthe roote, and shows the difficulties of
the pursuit. Notwithstanding all this,our
army gained on the evening ilnily-as op- „■
penred from the enemy’s encampments—
The tedious march inns continued was
met by onr bravo troops without a mur
mur; nnd as the Indian eigns appeared
more recent, the officers anu men appear
ed more anxions to posh on. bn tho
fourth night of our march from Helena,
ami al an encampment of th® enemy, was
discovered an old Sac Indian by onr spies,
wbo informed them that the main body
of tho enemy liatl. on that itfcjr i gone tn *
the Mississippi, and intended to cross on
the next morning. Aug. 3d. The horses
being neariy broken down, and the men ■*
nearly exhausted from fatieuc. Gen, At
kinson ordered a halt for a few hours, (it
being after 8 n'clock.with a determination
to start at 2 o’clock for the Alississippi, a-
bont 10 mites distant. At the precise
hour, the bugle* sounded, and in a short
tijife all were ready .to march.
' “Gen. Dodge’s squadron was honored
with being placed in (rent, the Iofantry
followed next,Gan. Haorv’s brigade next,
Gen. Alevonder’s next, and Gen. Posey’s
formed the rear guard. .," l j
••Gen. Dodgg called for, and as soon
received, 20 volunteer spies to go ahead
of tiie whole army.
“In this order the march commenced,
They had not, however, gone more than
five miles before one of our spies came
back, announcing thetr having come in
sight of the enemy's picket guard. He
went back, and the intelligence was quick
ly conveyed to General Atkinson, then to
all the commanders of the brigades, and
the celerity ofthe march was instantly is*
creased, in a few minutes more the fir
ing commenced about 500 yaitls ahead «f *
the front of the army, between oor sptef
and the Indian picket guard.' The In
dians were driven by our spies front, bill
to hill, and kept upa tolerably brisk firing
from every situation commanding the
ground over which our spies had to march;
but being charged upon and muted from
their hiding places, they eooght safety by
retreating to the main body on tiie back
of tiie river antj join in one general effort
to defend themselves there or die on the
ground.
“Lest some might escape by retreating
upor down the rirer, Gen. Atkinson vet»
judiciously ordered Gen, Alexander and
Gen. Posey to form the right wing ofthe
army, and inarch down to the river above
the Indian encampment on the bank, asd
then mnvc down. GCn. Henry formtd
the left wing, and marclied in the main
trail ofthe enemy. '-The U. 9. Infantry
nnd Uen. Dodge’s squadron of the mining
troops marched in the centre.
••With this order our whole force'dc-
scended the almost perpendicular bluff,
and came into a low valloy, heavily tim-
bered.witb a large growth ol under brash,
weeds and grass. Sloughs, deep ravines,
old iugi. -VC., were »o nieniifnj »j »" af
ford every facility for the enemy to make
a strong defence* *
••General Henry first came upon ami
commenced a heavy fire which waa re
turned by the enemy. The enemy be
ing routed frojn their first hiding placet,
sought others. General Dodge’s squad
ron and the United States’ troops . aoOn
came into action, and with Gen. llenry’a
men, rushed into tho strong defiles of the
enemy, nnd killed all in their way, except
a few who succeeded in swimming a slough
ufthc Mississippi, ISO yards wide. Dur
ing this time, the Brigades of General*
Alexander und. Tuacj, were marching
down the river when they foil in with s*
notber part ofthe enemy’s army, and kill
ed and routed all that opposed them.
•‘The battle bated upwards ofRhonrt.
About SO of the enemy's women and chil
dren were taken prisoners, and many, by
accident in the battle, were killed.,
“When the Indiana were driven to the
bank of the Mississippi, some hundreds
of men, women ami children, plonged in
ti) the rirer, and hoped by diving. Sec,..to
e-cape the bullete of our guns; wry lew,
however, escaped our sharpehoeten. f
••The loss on the' sidk ofthe eneoky, ne
ver can be' exactly aseerteined. hot necor-
ding-ro theHiett computation, they mast
hare lost in killed, upwards of 150. Out
'loss in killed and wounded was 27.
••Some had crossed tbo liver before onr
arrival, and we laarn by a prisoner, khoB
Black I lawk, while the battle waxed warm,
had stolen off, and gone op the river'on
his tide. If he did, he took nothing with
lirn; for hie valuables, many of them, to*
gather with certificate* of goed'ehonefbr,
and of hie having fought bravely against
the United Btlitet daring the last war, dee.
signed by British officers, were found on
th#> hnttlrt mrntinrt. - -' V ♦
.. i *
tt-l
„ -i
the battle ground.
••It is the general impression in the ar
my and at this place, that the Sate wocid
be glad te eonetade a peace on elmoertp*'
ny terms w* might propose. ••» :
“Oo the morning of the 4th Inst, a | _
ofSiotizeaeie to eorcamp, and begg
permission to go on the back trail «
tore a fight MW thttm. '.'On rite same day
ear whole army suited logo down to Pra
tts dn CMeo, (about 40 milea) and. trait
fnitlterorden,
“Goa. AlUwHJt accompanied by Gen's
Dodge ami Posey, with the U. S. Iofantry,
arrived at the Prarie oa the evening of tho
4th,'oa board tho S. B. Warrior, end wilt
MaMtk until tho mounted volunteers arrive
••The Wimebegaes, ntPrariednChieo.
are daily bringing in Sacs ytisoncta j*d
•calps.