About The sunny South. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1875-1907 | View Entire Issue (April 30, 1887)
1 THE SUNNY SOUTH, ATLANTA, QA, SATURDAY MORNING, APRIL 30, 1887. THE GREAT SOUTH. Its Resources, News, Indus tries, Culture, Scenery, and General Prog- ress. THE GARDEN OF THE WORLD. What is Thought of Alabama. Our'wealth in natural resource*, iron, coal, timber, marble, slate, granite, water-ways and water-powers, and in gold and copper is begin ning to be recognized by our own poople and appreciated by capitalists North and abroad. What is said below about Alabama, applies with almost equal force to adjoining and other Southern States. Truly exclaims the Phila delphia Times: "Tb< re is no State on the contiuent, not even California, where such vast wealth can be so easily and profitably de veloped as in Alabama. There will be unwise inflatore of speculative bubbles, but the wealth is there, it is easy of access; it has God-made highways to markets, and the next decade should double the population of Alabama and her fields should nearly feed her people.” Pronounced to be a Diamond. A lady living near Tallapoosa, Georgia, is reported to have picked up a peculiar looking stone, which it is said experienced lapidaries pronounce to he a diamond, and worth $40,- 000. There is said to be no little excitement around Tallapoosa. While diamonds nre known to have been found in Georgia, and flexible sand-stone, the matrix of the diamond, is found in many parts of Georgia—the Air-Line railway cuts a vein this side of Gainesville—we think the above shoald be received with many grains of allow ance. The Drouth Over—Texas Rejoicing. About ten days ago the ‘‘windows of heaven opened” and the ‘‘rains descended” ail over Texas, and the report now is that the “Lone Star State” is “soaking wet.” Texas rejoices —and all her sister States rejoice with her. Every paper and every community in the State is congratulating every other paper and com munity. Texas Colored People Will Hold a Fair. A dispatch speaking of the Colored Lone Star State Fair Association, says: The charter has been received and the col ored people in Fort Worth, Galveston, Hous ton and San Antonio have already taken eigthy-tbree of the 1160 shares of stock repre senting the capital stock of $26,000. Of these eighty-three more than seventy were taken in Fort Worth. The Missouri Pacific Railway is erecting a depot at Masterville, a new town in Bell coun ty. The town is being rapidly built up and will soon have a large flouring mill. A convention of teachers has been called to meet at Bowie, May 28th, to organize the Northwest Texas Teachers’ Association. The talk of bridging the St. Johns river at J alatka grows more positive every day. “It looks now,” says the Near*, “as if the ferry boats would soon have to go, and that the St. Augustine & Palatka and the St. Johns & Halifax i-ailroad trains will run into Palatka by next season.” The wa'er works of the Leon Hotel, Tails- hassee, have been completed and set to work. The capacity of the pump is about 7,000 gal lons of water per hour. The source of water supply is a spring near the gas works. Three large jets of pure water burst out of the hill side in sufficient quantity to much more than supply the demands of the Leon. L. G. Prescott, of Eustig, has donated a site for a Baptist church overlooking Lake Gracie. Stock in the Orlando street railroad ia said to be above par and none on the market. r Porter Hardy, General Secretary of the Young Men’s Christian Association in Peters burg, Va., has accepted the call of tho Young Men’s Christian Association, at Orlando, to act as Geheral Secretary of the Association in that city. Mr. Barnum, who recently sold his beautiful place on Lake Arietta to Warren Tyler, of Bartow, has been shipping strawberries ever since January from a little patch of about five- eighths of an acre, and will ship for several wteks m->i On April!* he shipped 00quarts; on April 11. 40 quarts, and on April 13 had 30 quarts ready for shipment, but donated them to a party of invaders. In addition, Mr. Bar num lias used a great many in his family and furnished his neighbors, festivals and the Bar tow market right along. ALABAMA. and cal of that vision The Grand Master of the Exchequer, Grand Lodge Knights of Pythias, Texas, reports $230,054 in the Treasury. GEORGIA. The Etowah Man ufacturing Compa ny, of Rome, lias re ceived its charter and will proceed at once to perfect per- ra a iien t organiza- tion. Their build ings will soon be completed and most of the machinery has arrived. GEORGIA. pelted with hail on the 18th. Two prisoners cut their way out cf jail at Darien last week. The Sibley Factory, Augusta, has declared a «eiLi-annual dividend of three per cent. Miss Bessie Williams has been selected to act as Queen of May at the approaching festi val for the benefit of the Park Association at Columbus. “lluckalce Manufacturing Company” is the name of a company organized with Slid,000 capital, at Americus, to engage in cotton man ufacturing. The Young Men's Christian Association of Athens wilfraise $10,000 to erect a bunding in that city. Two thousand four hundred dol lars have already been subscribed. Cutlibert is making liberal subscriptions to the fund of the Cutlibert Driving Park and General Amusement Association. Justice M. R Freeman, of Macon, has or ganized an “Anti-Treating Society; and -»l. dilating upon its extension outside of city; it lias been named “Jemison Di No. 1.” It is decided to add a third story and a man sard roof to the new opera house at Athens at a cost of $0,000. This will make one of the handsomest buildings in the city. The Markham House, Atlanta, lias been closed and will remain closed two months, re paired! renovated and refurnished, and a kitchen built in the rear. As an evidence of the extent of tho bankin; capital of Americus the fact is mentioned that one bank lent one firm $120,000 to carry out a big deal. The deal was made and the money is back in the bank. Dol. Leopard, night Watchman at the Al gernon mills, shot and killed W m Brooks, a former watchman whom he had displaced, on the 18th., at Augusta. An inspection, on horseback, of the line of the Augusta and Chattanooga railway between Gainesville and Chattanooga is being made by Chief Engineer Stone and two others. <>n their return Major Moreno of the Engineer Corps will permanently locale the line. It is claimed that Orchard Hill has the largest peach orchard in the world. It com prises 700 acres, and contains 84,000 trees. Work on the Orphans’ Home at Macon, is being pushed very rapidly. The foundation has been laid, and 100, 000 brick put imposi tion. The agents of the Home are meeting with much success in soliciting fuuds. A number of lots have recently been sold on “lluegenin’s Heights,”Macon, at advanced prices. Fort Gaines boasts of having : n that vicinity fields of oats averaging over waist high. A good showing consider ng the season. The Government agent lias selected as the site for the Government building in Augusta, a lo . fronting one hundred and seventy feet on Greene and running back two hundred and fifty on Ninth street, for which $30,000 will be paid. On Sunday, the 17th instant, a fire caught in some woods in Oconee county, and spread over ten miles square before it was checked. Fortunately—and strange, too—other property, excepting some fencing, escaped the ravages of the flames. FLORIDA. Since Jan. 11 the lowest poiDt reached by the thermometer at Charlotte Harbor, taken at 11 a. m., was 3(1 degrees; the highest was 00, and the average tempera ture 78 degrees. Little Jennie l’a- vey, of Oxford, has a hen whose net pro ceeds in eggs and chickens for the next FLORIDA, twelve months she will donate to the cause of foreign missions. O. T. Harrison, of Palatka, is getting to gether a collection of Florida curiosities, in cluding alligators, etc., and as soon as ins col lection is complete he will take the road and visit all the important cities of the North. Some ore entered the house of the Treasurer Bower, at DcFuniak, on the night of the 17th inst., and stole $3,000. The money w is taken while the family was eating supper. ALABAMA. Prisoners in the county jail at Mont gomery conspired to kill the turnkey and keeper, and escape, but the diabolical plot was divulged by Wm. Taylor, a con vict Dale comity has subscribed $65,000 to the Alabama Mid land latlroad; of this amouut Ozark sub scribed $30,000. Jacksonville has organized a Land Company with $200,000 capital, and has bought seven thousand acres of land at and around the city The Anniston Dime Savings Bank has been organized, with a capital stock of $30,000. Willie Dennis, a brother of Peyton Dennis, has found $50.0(10 in gold on his fat her’s place two n>iles from Cooper’s station. It seems to have been buried two or three hundred years. The residence of Col. John T. Moye, of Ox ford, was totally destroyed by tire on the morning of the 18th. A $25,000 bank building will be erected on Noble street at Anniston, by D. F. Constan tine. The ladies in Tuskegee have raised $00 for the confederate monument. Win. McGehee an advent preacher, formerly of Jackson county, Tenn., wag killed near Gadsden a few days ago, by the caving in of an ore mine. We are glad to learn that Jacksonville's prospects for a new railroad and two blast fur naces are so bright. May she yet prosper abundantly. People from fourteen different States regis tered at one hotel in Birmingham, one day last week. The contract under consideration between Armour & Co., of Chicago, and the Selma Land company has been closed, and signed by both parties, and their extensive warehouse, with refrigerator, will be erected at once. TEXAS. Thomas Jefferson's birthday was cele brated at a dinner iu Galveston, by tho resident alumni of the University ofl Virginia. Speeches were made by the Hon. George Masoa, who is a grandson of George Mason, o f Virginia revolutiona ry fame, and others, all occupying high positions in the pro fessional and social life of the Island City of Jexas. . It was resolved that annual re-unions of tlie a.umni of Mr. Jefferson's great school be celebrated there. A State Poultry and Pet Stock Association was organized at Dallas a short time ago. I)r. J. M. Fry, Elmo, Kaufman county, President, and Charles P. Raymond, Austin, Secretary aud Treasurer. BOYS & GIRLS’ DEPARTMENT. TEXAS. Galveston returns taxable property valued at $13,000,000. The Texas legislature has appropriated $50,- 000 to build an asy lum at Austin. The Van Dyke art exhibition at San Anto nio Is attracting much attention. There seems to be a fine display of Texas pictures, a dis play worthy of the State in every way. Adou & Lobit have organized a company with a capital snick of $500,000 to build a large baggage and cordage factory at Galveston. Another artesian well Is to be bored, and the machinery for an ice factory is arriving at Cieburne. The machine shops of the machine and boiler works will soon be in course of construction, at Fort Worth, and when completed will give employment to one hundred men. The cotton yards of tho Farmer’s Alliance, at Fort Worth, will be located and fixed up in nice order by the time the cotton crop comes in. So with 75,000 hales compressed there this season, who will think it is not a cotton center? A syndicate of New Yorkers, representing $2,000,000, iias located at El Paso, and put up machinery enough to employ 700 men in re ducing ores. ARKANSAS. ARKANSAS. Wichita has rnisi d a fund of $16,000, to be used in adver is- ing that town in the East. A little child at Lonoke, while run ning around the house playing nith an open knife in its hand, fell down, and in the fall the knife was run flu-ouch tho child’s heart, killing it instantly. Anew post-office has be- n established at Ellis as Postmaster. Gov. Hughes lias telegraphed the Commis sioner of Agriculture to send an inspector to ill is S:ati- to examine some herds of cattle sus pected of having pleuro-pneumonia. The in- spictor has been ordered Horn Chicago. The North Arkansas Telephone Co., with a capital stock of $10,000, and principal office at Powhatan, filed articles of association with the Secretary of State last week. The Company proposes to erect connecting lines between about twenty towns iu North Arkansas. The Little Rock & Texas Railroad Co , cap ital stock $5,000,000, has been incorporated at I.ittie Rock to build a railroad from Little Rock to llackett City. The estimated waste of cotton seed iu Ar kansas each year is $8,000,000. Natural gas, at a depth of 145 feet, has been discovered near Fayetteville. Tlie Fort Smith Tribune says that more rich coal fields have been discovered in that sec tion, and that tho world may look out for a bigger boom than ever. A Litt'e Rock florist shipped 15,000 tube rose bulbs to Europe last week. The Arkansas Press Association will meet in Little Rock on Wednesday. May 4th. Walking is good now, and those who live some distance from the Capital should start in time to make it by that date. The work of staking out lines for the rail road shops of the Iron Mountain railroad, at Baring Cross, began last week. MISSISSIPPI. Mr. W. P. Henry, while working iu his garden last Satur day, at Vicksburg, dug up a tin can liicli contained about $800. It is thought to he the proporty of A. Far- cus, who is now serving a life sen tence for the mur der of hiB wife six years ago. Dr. A. II. Weston, has been anpointed on the executive cominitr tee of tic Y. M. C. A., of this State. The first celebration of the emancipation of the slaves, at Wesson, Miss., took place April 0th, under the auspicies of the colored I. O. O. F. St. Paul’s (colored) Methodist church at Meridian was burned on the morning of the 20th—being the secjiid colored church burned this month. Some of the ladies and gentlemen, of North Jackson, have organized a literary society. In boring a well recently at Yazoo City, a log was struck at a depth of one hundred and thirty-live feet. The hearse at West Point has not been call ed out but twice since last August. The llernienian Society of Mississippi Col lege, at Clinton, celebated its 321 anniversary Friday, 15th. The Vicksburg Post says Mr. R. S Withers, of Hinds county, intends to di? de 6,000 acres of land into small farms and settle them with white colonists from Kentucky. The idea seems worthy of imitation. The Kosciusko Cotton Warehouse Company has declared a total dividend of 25 per cent, on the money invested, for the first year. LOUISIANA. The Iberia Opera House Co., capital stock $20,000, has been organized at New Iberia, and will soon begin erecting; an opera house. The Te naa3 Land Improvement Co., has been organized with a capital stock of $3,500.000. The blackbirds are a fearful nuisance to corn raisers in Lincoln Parish. The birds pull up the young stalks by the roots. Art and Letter» is the title ef a new bi monthly magazine just started in New Orleans. Its editor is Mrs. Mary Ashley Townsend. NORTH CAROLINA. A committee of the Board of Trustees of Trinity College issues au appeal to Ilia Methodists and friends of education in the State to raisej an endowment fund of $100,000 for that institution. Charlotte proposes to have a brilliant celebration on the 20th of May—the an- KOEth CAROLINA, niversary of the Meck lenburg Declaration of Independence. It is reported that the Pepper Mining Co. will resume the development of their mica mines in Stokes county and t pen coal mines near Stokesburg. The II iawassee Railroad Co. has been char tered to build a railroad from Chattanooga, Tenn., to the North Carolina State line. Machinery for the Minneola Cotton Mills, at Gibsouville, is arriving, and is being placed in position. It is estimated that the daiiy output of the mills situated on l’ungo and Pamlico rivers, when they run their full capacity, is over 250,000 feet of timber. VIRGINIA. VIRGINIA. By a decree Chaneery, the Gal- lago mills property ia Richmond was sold at auction last week, for $130,000. Real value about $400,000. The Portsmouth wa ter works have been purchased by Charles D. Ward, of Jersey City, N. J., for $81,- 150, who will com plete the building of the works. The electric light wire set fire to the awning in front of II. R. Anderson’s dry goods store, at Norfolk, about l* o’clock a few nights ago, A cyclone about one mttiureu j——- visited Suffolk aud vicinity oil fhe night of the 18th., blew down the house of John Wright, and killed his wife and Mr. Luke, and fatally injured a young sister of Mrs. Wright. The Blues at Lynchburg have just had a air and achieved a brilliant success—the re ceipts amounting to over $1,300. But this wasn’t all; for the girls and soldier boys had a k of genuine and unadulterated pleasure. MlSSISSiri’L LOUISIANA. KENTUCKY. Ail the central towns in eastern Kentucky are work- D for the establish ment. of high schools. Under tlie new as-J sessment law in Ken tucky, tlie increase in tho tux value of land will bo nearly four mi lions, mak ing nearly a half million increase in State revenue, of KENTUCKY, which amount tho public schools will receive $250,00*4. B. F. Avery A Sons are building a four-story addition to their large plow works at Louis ville. A genuine case of leprosy lias developed in Louisville, in the person of John Hastings, who is supposed to have contracted it in Hono lulu some lour or five years ago. The business portion of north Middletown was almost totally burned one day last week. Loss, $35,000. The announcement has been made by the publishers of Southern Livouac that their monthly has been purchased by the Century Company, of New York, and that, commenc ing with the May number, the periodical will be issued from that house. TENNSSEEE. Avery G. Bates, formerly of Gilmer county, Ga., an es caped Georgia con vict, resisted an at tempt to arrest him 'in Poll county, and after desperately re sisting seven persons until he had emptied his gun, pistols and ritle was finally shot dead. TENNESSEE. The Fort Negley M. E. Church, at Chattanooga Tenn., will erect a new building at a costof about$20,000. The Athens Mining &. Manufacturing Co., ctpital stock $1,000,000, lias been organized at Athens, and secured 1,000 acres of land and proposes to spend $500,000 in bolding three larce cotton mills, a largt woolen mill, wati r works, a $40,0u0 hotel, and a $10,000 school building. Johnson City voted unanimously, 445 votes, for a fifty thousand dollar subscription to the Charleston, Cincinnati & Chicago railroad. The city fired one hundred guns. Postoffices have been established at Kincaid, Monroe county, and Reelfoot, Lake county. American Gold for English Pockets. [Chicago Tribune.] John Boyle O’Reilly said in a recent speech in Boston that at a low estimate there were sent from Boston $500,000 aud from New York $1,000,000 each year by the Irish to their relatives in Ireland. “Not to make their homes happy, not to make the people comfor table, but to pay to save their lives, to save their little shelters, to keep the roofs over their heads, and to keep them from the torch of Glendcigh. Delicate Children, Nursing Mothers, Overworked Men, and for all diseases where the tissues are wasting a gray from the inability to digest ordinary food, or from over work of the brain or body, all such should take Scott’s Emulsion of Pure Cod Liver Oil with llypophosphites. “I used the Emulsion on a lady who was delicate, and threatened with B: ouchitis. It put her in such good health and flesh, that I must say it is the best Emulsion I ever used.’’—L. P. Waddell, M. D., Hugh’s Mills, S. C. Lear Cousins: I aui seated under a large water oak, on the bank of the loveliest stream in Georgia, writing to you. I am not thinking of this letter alone, but am taking i n a jj surroundings. If I wander, excuse me. The crystal stream, the budding trees, the dear little violets peeping up all around me, tie chirping bird* over me, and lastly, the big wheel which has been turning round for lot these many years, are eHough to inspire al most anybody, but I never could be flowery or interesting. I have just returned home from a six weeks visit. It is needless to say I enjoyed it. I visited in a little town where dwells our Ruby Lynn; she is as jolly as can be. 1 shall never forget a ride of thirty miles that we enjoyed together on a freight train. 1 was never quite so badly jolted, 1 don’t think. I will not need any more exercise for a month—’twas equal to a trotting horse. My birthday lias just passed, and I did get some nice presents. I explained to the people that this would be niy last birthday, (I am not in bad health at all, but you know I have reached a certain age.”) Clare, you have won my heart by thus openly confessing your “peculiar style” of beauty. Now, if any of the other cousins are likewise blessed, let them say I. If we could only get a few more on our list, we could lead everyone around “by their noses,” and we would have Aunt Judy’ following after us to see what we were doing; at least they would not speak slightly of us. 1 have seen Bellura Wren's name mentioned quite often ill certain weekly letters, he is a good (?) boy with no mischief about him at all. Wa may expect another soul stirring, heart rending, loving letter from Grey Eyes real soon, for I hear he is enjoying another “Xmas” box, and he writes when he is feeling badly. I am in the midst of “real estate,” and all I can hear is “boom” and “option”—only wish I had a few thousand to iuv st. Any one wish ing properly, and will let me know, I will open a real estate office. I have two of the sweetest and most intelli gent wh'te mice—they are named after two of the L. B’s. so that accounts for and they won’t bite girls at all! Girls I am doing some pretty embroidery now, and I have decorated a little jug with pink and gilt powder tied with pink ribbons. Wouldn’t that be a nice present for some of the young men of the pres ent day and time filled with the “best quality’” Of course it wouldL’t be suitable for any we we know; no indeed) I think the Editor of the Suknt South is just cooping us up in too small a space—just one column—I know we ought to have as much room as the "Household” if we are not quite as big aid solemn. We are growing fast, in fact we are nearly all grown. It makes me right sorry for a poor little child to come among ns, they seem out of place. I think the Suknt South ought to have a chil dren’s department. “R’a.” piece in the last Suhht South was real good, especially the “Lost” part. Evening is drawing nigh, the shadows are falling around me. So I will bid Aunt Judy and all a loving adieu, Rki> Huii. Notich.—Exchanges and all letters pertaining to Chess should be addressed J. B. RBDWINK, Atlanta, Ga. Atlanta, Ga., April 30:h, 1887. To Oub Contributors : We acknowledge val ued favors from the followine of oar friends re ceived ainee oar last issue: A. V- Boatrits. 1 <> um- bus, Ga. Link Burnham Woodstock- Ohio, James Wibray, Dan Ter, Col, and F. B. Phelps, Sandwich, 111. CORRECTION. Placs a Black Bishop at its Q 8 8 in Problem No. 183, by C. H. Wheeler. All regular snlv« rs were no tified of the correct on by postal immediately after the appearance of last week’s paper. SOLUTIONS. No. 115. 1 8-84 No.I1*. 1. B K R 7. KiR, 2. 8—Q 5ch K—li 3 S mats.. 1. B-Ia 2-.4 -8 6ch. KxP, 3 P-8 5.) ate (with other variations). No. 117. 1. B-B8, KxR 2 Q-B2oh, K-K 4 clK-8 5 3 (J—B 3 mate), t. Q- B * irate. 1 K.—K 3 or Q 3. 2 B-B G ch. K any, 3 Q-B7 mate. 1. — 1’xR, 2. B-B 3 any. 3 Q—K B G mate I BxP. 2 K—rt G. B-Q 5 (Bxd or B -H 2. 3 Q-K 3 me’e). 3 Q—B 7 mate (with other variatiore). No 11*. 1 K-O 6. PxK, 2 8—Q 3 etc. I. K moves. 2 K Q , etc. No 119 1 8 Q6 K-K 7. 2 H-K 4. K o. P moves. 3 8-83 mate. 1. K 36.2 B-K 3. any. 3 B-8 3 mate. No. 120 I. 8 K 3 B-B 4 2. Q-8 8, K—B 4, 3 8—8 5, any, 4. Q mate* (many variation) No. 119 hy 8 Loyd. Solved by A V Boatri’e, C. H. A., B McDoneld, Joseph Krookehnw W. £ Mitchum, L F. Griffin, H. Ernst C. W Macfarlane Eugene Wizard, Link Burnham, Miss E. M* Blake F B Phelps end Reppo. No. 120, by 8. I^ yd, was solved by H. Ernst, who saia “Dv»n*t you think you put it on rather he :vy by capping 3 dim ult three movers by such an infernal 4 mover? It ia true, it Uae only ire variation worth while to see and this is the 1 vt one suspects. Tha try 1 K—B 3 is defeated by 1 P—8 7.” C W Macfarlare who first sent in 1 K—B3 Also by the following: ‘This was published as No. 76 in the championship tourney 1. Q - K 6 ch is an accident al solution » Eugene Wonda.d. “I would much like to see the defence 1. — P QS4 fully analysed/' C H. A. Mr. F-B. Phelps writes u<*. “I can see no ma'e here. 1.8 K 3.1 B B4, orl. B—H 3 are all good tnee and to the first, there in but one defeat. This was published in Mirror as it. is here and was there pronounced impossible.” The edi'or will s ate he obtained the position from New York Star edited by Mr Loyd and publishes in this Issue the solution given in that pap M r. The problem ought to be sound and ought to yield t4> 1 H-K 3 We believe it does and to that only. But we should be glad to hear fui ther from those who investigate it farther, and call special attention to C. H. A.’s request. j I i Jil / A MQBUPHT GAM I. We are indebted to Mr. Junes Wibray, Denver, Col., for the score of the following gan e tie:ween Paul Morphy a^d Mr. O. A Mturian. of New Or . OL-. "! r ; ?! br * y In /° t rm ? DB Mr G. Reichelm. or Philadelphia, carefully investigated the question and pronounced the game as « ever having been pub- he could discover. It is amongst the iiflhed tact ganicc Marphy p ayed (Remove Whi e'e Queeu 1 White. Pant Morphy. C. , 1. Ptn K4. 2. P to K B *. 3 8 to K B 3, 4. K to H 4, 5. P to Q 4 (,), ijtP. i Knight.) PROBLEM NO. 134. Pur the Bunnt South by B. Barnett, New Orleans, Louisian ne. Black. 5 pieces. Lear Cousins: Although it i* out of the usual order of things for a person to be one’s own advocate for favors of this kind, never theless I offer the following motion, viz.—that I be received into this body as a full member. Ail in favor of the motion will make it known by saying “ay”—all opposed by saying “nay.” Am I to be or not to be a member? I await the (lection returns with the greatest anxiety. Bernie Rheirns, when you speak of music and wishing to be a musician, 1 have a kindred feeling for you. Are you advanced very far, and have you any acquaintance with the great masters? Some may think it too girlish for a boy to play—that it is the exclusive privilege of the gentlersex; but as a pastime and recreation nothing could give him greater satisfaction. The finer sensibilities of his nature are aroused by his coming iu contact with this divine art. If all boys were to learn to play some musical instrument tiiey would tfisc: more pleasure iu spending ttieir leisure hour), at home. Little Ugly, of the Household, of course you do not know me, but 1 iAhw j on. Friends, Little Ugly is deceiving little nor is she ugly. I i. pils say of tier once that ( tiesfc when she laughed or ‘ ,1C i girl 1 Well, I canH. A Whits. 7 pieces. White to plsjr end mats ia 9 moves. PROBLEM NO. 135. by J< r Port, Ky. Black. C Dienes. [ e Sfin X l *«r pu .Me oik*-. / lie was mentioned. . 1 thought he was tinguirih the boys White, 0 pieces. White to play and mate In 3 moves. 7. Ciatles. 8. 9. BxP 10 P to K 5. 11 Q to K 3, 12. PxQ P, 13 Q It (o K, 14 HxQP. 1ft. BxB. 16 B to Q 8 ft and wins (e). I P to K 4, 2. PxP. 3. P to K S 4, i. P to 8 5 r» PxH « J* to Q 3 (b), 7- Q B t4, K 3. H B to B (c), 9 Q to(J 2, 10 Qt.KS6, II Jif4»K2, 12. PxP. 13. Pro K «4 (d). 14. Q r«» Q 2, lft 8xB, (a) . Castles, or BxP ch is b st 1 ere bnt Morphy, wonderful in the vastness of his ge’iius, msk«*s any move he selects strong and dangerous. In passing we are by no n.eans satisfied that the defense neces sarily wine after 5. kxP ch. BxB, 6 H-K 5 ch. K—K, 7 QxP. S-KB3 8. QxP. Especially if Black plav Zunertort's defense (now regarded beet) 8. B-Q 3 9 Castles K-B10. P-Q4, S-B3fornow White p eye 11 Q—R 6. We refer, of conree. to even gau.es (b) . P—Q 4 wes more to the purpose. Tne text move lo8*s a-cordingto the HamVmch (c) . Why not stop at Q 2? And afterwards Q— K2 ? (d) . Surely there was eomethingto be done. This is ein?p'y suicide. The attack is strong but would not K—B have done some guod? After the text move there is no longer any hope. (e) . In the April British Chess MagnetaeMr. H. K. Bird takes occasion to donbt Morphy's absolute supremacy. Mr. Charles A. Maurian. the defeated in above game, a as probably stronger the day he lost ibis came to the peerless master than he is now. And yet, does Mr. Bird, or anyone else. nLiims that there is any player who could } ield Mr. Maurian th? slight- it odds, not te aay a knight? oh aaa xotis. New columns have been commenced by Mr. K. D. Peterson ia Yinowine's Neu'H, and Mr. Bm.8. Wash, in Sunday Sayings Both bid fair to be lively ana interesting. Messrs. L F. Griffin and Burt McDonald of Ans- _n. Texas, have spent a few davs in Man An‘onto, and enjoyed themselves very much trying conclusions with ' he players of that city. The Austin boys are satisfied wito their score. By the way, Mr. Wash is a believer in the Chancel- >r We shall be sorry to see Problemists adopt it to any considerable degree. We had much rather see them devoting their energies to the uprooting of the ■■rejudice against sui-mates, a legitimate branch of ie*.r beautiful art. Prof. O. A. Brownson, Rockdale Dabnqae Co., Iowa, has kindly sent us a copy of **Whseler s Chess Problems.** being 100 two move Problems by Charles H. Wheeler, of Illinois. Mr. Wheeler is one oftbe most prominent oompceers «>f the oountry. Prof. Brownson, we underhand will mail this valuable collection of Problem s for the trifling <?uin of twen ty five cents, (very chess reader of the Sunny fcouTH should ha*e this book. Next wsek we will sample the delicacies contained in the collection. Mr Orchard is well again and is working up lo?al interest in the coming Congress. Now that Orchard is enthused we predi that Atlanta will <lo her rart for the Congress. V e hope other Southern cities ill follow suit We omitted the naire of II. H. Tucker, Jr., in speaking of the leaders in +he Home Tourney This was a grave omission as Mr. Tuctier's score is, so far, the beet of all. from the girls. Is Bon if e Sweet Bessie boy?” This same little sister of miine is something of a “tom-boy.” She can cell you which trees are the best to climb. One day, the better to facilitate lu-r movements in climbing trees, she secretly constrncted f*.»r herself a pair of slim pantaloons. The family had a htariy laugh when she appeared all equipped for the exper iment. Come back, Queenifcl “Fear not a frown, a word, a doubt— But only come, but only come." Good-bye for tho present. Paris, Texas. Edwin a Dhu. Dear Aunt Judy: Or have I a right to call you aunt? I think so; as I am an admirer of the dear Sunny South, and have just finished reading the boys and girls letters in this weeks paper. And as I have long had a desire to be numbered among the many cousins, who write for the B. and G. column, I hasten to ask „our permission. Who am I? Not one of your southern girls, who talk of peach blooms and apple blossoms here in the mouth of March. You had better say a g rl from the snow-drifts, at least mother earth in this portion of the state is today wrapped in a sheet of snow, as if it was mid-winter. Last week had the ap pearance of spring but alas, beautiful spring is not with us yet. Best assured we northern people know how to appreciate it when it does come. Now, cousins don’t laugh; remember I am a new comer and am rather timid, espec ially when so many eyes are watching me. I am of the same opinion as Starling. I do not think the cousins should change their noin's; in that way we lose them butirely and do not sppreciate their letters half so much. Who is Disappointment anyway? I indeed sympa thize with him very much in his “bitter expe rience,’' but be of good cheer, you are not an old bachelor at 22; “so why weep tears of sor row, or why let hope lose its place?” Bashful Billy you are too cute for anything, and that cake receipt ohl it is “immense.” I am only too sorry I was not in time to help eat it. Oh horrors I must fly. I see Aunt Judy coming with a basket on her arm ready to take me in out of the cold, provided I don’t “stop short,” so dear cousins if a ly of you wish to correspond with me Aunt Judy will give you my address. Dawk Eyes. Lexing.on, Mo. The American “Git.” [English Girl in London Truth. J What a delightfully useful expression is the American “Git.” It comes almost as handy as the German “So,” which cau be used in such a variety of ways that it emulates those patent medicines which are advertised to cure everything from a broken leg to a chilblain. I sometimes long to be able to say “Git,” but I never yet dared. For instance, when a man pays a clumsy compliment, It would be deli cious to disconcert him with a scornful “Git!” or, when he talks some rubbish about some thing “thrilling him,” how glorious it would be to let him look in the mirror of a contempt uous little “Oh, git,” and see what an uttei goose he is I really think I must learn to say “Git.” It would be such an all-powerful little weapon. Illiteracy in Vermont. [From the Baltimore Sun.] Things are out of joint when the teacher is in a worse position than his pupil. Senator Blair, of New Hampshire, has proposed through his bill to educate the South, bit it appears that there are Southern States where a larger proportion of the children attend school than in New Hampshire, Maine and Vermont. Only 72 per cent, of the school population of Vermont attended school last year, as against 73 per cent in West Virginia and 79 per cent, in Texas. The daily average attendance in Vermont was from to 65 per cent., as against G9 per cent in South Carolina and 73 in Florida. If the usual reasoning In regard to illiteracy is worth anything, Ver mont is relapsing, and the down easters gen erally have a dark prospect btfore them. For weak lungs spitting of blood, shortness of breath, consumption, night-sweats and all lingering coughs, Dr. l'ierce’s “Golden Medi cal Discovery” is a sovereign remedy. Super ior to cod liver oil. By druggists. For the Scjtt cOk« _ ^ bos. war* Dodica’ed to my friend, J. B. Redwine —Xmas, 1888 Black. 7 nieces. White, 12 pieces. White to play end mate in 5 moves. Son EXCELLENT PROBLEMS. The following positions are well worthy of dia grams and we regret laoA of space prevents ns from so placing them. . „ . _ , The tir-t is an original End-Game compossd espe cially for us by Mr H. Ernst. Nsw Orlasna, La.. whose name is already famous as a problemist, play er, solver and analyst. Our readers know his worth aud will doubtless fully aual>z* the aecouipsnyi k study: No. 137 White. K at Q 8 5 8»tQ3 and Pawns at Q 2 and K 8 3, 4 pi-cee. Black, K st his 5th, S at 6 K 3, and Pawns at Q R 2 and Q 8 3, 4 pieces White a oves and wins or Black moves and draws. We request an analysis. The following 3 er by the ed-torof the GrapMc- News. Mr. T. P. Bull, Detroit, Mich , appeared first in the Italian Ghees Magazine for February, 1887, aud is problably new to all of our solvers* N™134 Whit.. Eat QEI Q.tKB7 1l.tflB 5 B at Q 7. 8 at Q B 3 8 at. Q B 5 and P at Q R 4, 7 pieces. Blank, K at Q 5. R at K 8 R at K 8 7, B atQ 8 7. and Pawns at K S 2 K 5, K 6 Q 6 Q B 2, and Q S3 10 pieces. White mates in 3 moves. Those who admired Slaters Nashville American prize two mover (our No. 105) as well as others will ad t ire the following neat 3 er from the London Bo hemian. It is a “right cute little problem,” and fur nishes a good finish to our weekly rep&st. Try it: No lSJ Wh te. K at Q R 5. Q at K B 5. Kui S ' ts at Q 8 a and K S 3 aud a Pawn ar Q K 6 making five pieces agaiust three of the opponent's forcse ar ranged thus: Black K at Q 4 S at K 4 and a Pawn at K B 2 White ma'.ee iu 3 meves. SOLVERS* LIST AND PROBLEM CRITICISMS. No. 115. by C. H Whesler. “This is by no means a poor two-er, hut, equally, notnpto Mr. Wheeler’s bitter vein,” Beopo. “An average problem but rath er too easy,” I E Orchard. * A simple two-er,” A. F Warm * Three nice variations *’ J. D. Bundy. ‘ Verv oretty. * B. F. Cleveland. “Fair ” *<urt Me Donald. “Ea*y. coming from O. H Wheeler,” W. E. Mitchum. “Key move and the problem is too sim ple* lust an ordinary e d game in which the key can an dlv be missed,” P. A. Towne. “A litti* gem,” Eugene Woodward. •'Nothing «tra for Wheeler?’ I.ink Burnham. ‘'Like all Mr. Wheeler a. short, etlwp and Bound,” Mies E M Blake. _ Solved^ uteo. Phelpa ^No ’*6 by Burt McDonald, Austin. Toxaa. “This U rather weak.” A. V. Wnrm. The idea ia not xery (dear the cone traction eppeere damn but tke prob- tern shows much commendable care, I. E Orchard. ■ Variations tine," J. D. Bandy. ’ A wy fane prob lem.” B. F Clereland. ‘ Very well Poised and g}«e evidence of careful work.”’ H. A, A very A^Aer No idle work her®. * W. K. Mitchum# A veiy fins nroMem iSr ansmstsur. The Whif® P on R Ms Kou dtarc^A” P. A. Towne. -The P.waat B “must be a rniamader.” W. A. Tigner jr. “It looks at first glance as if them we.e * or 4 keys, bnt there j. always one variation incomplete. The act net key i, the most plausible. Some variations are disfig ured by duals.” H. Ernst. ‘‘A good one for an un known name.” beppo. “A very ruse problem with —ntjA variations,” Link Born ham. “Exceedingly in- £EtE?:I?d eti^nt,” Mi- E.M. Btake. flo.ved also by A. V. Boatrtte. J. W. Smith, Joseph Brook •haw 8 B„ L- F. Griffin, C. W. Macfarlane, Eugene Wo'.dward, “Msdison, Fla., F. B. Phelps, ‘AStren- *1»o.m! to c! H. A-, New York. “A v—y fine prob lem ” A VT Boatrits. “Bettor good,”. J. D. Bandy. “C H. A. is, evidently, a fine Problemist. All you have given of his, including this, are very good jmd show skill, tact and oars,” Beppo. ‘ A fine problem and one that mak— yon smile with delight,” W. E. Mitcham. “There are too many similar sanations in this poeitioo and I see no n— of Whits B st B FA-Towns. * Difficult.” H. Ernst. “A boss prob lem. fine key, good vurierionsi end neat £>sition, Eugene Woodward. “Difflrolt and well finished/ 1 lYiun. “Very like e black swan! Mi— E. M. Bisk®. “Thi® probl® »• is worfcy of any publication^ T.E Orchard. Solved, J- W* *5? E* Cleveland, Burt McDonald. Joeeph Bmokshaw, L. F Griffin, W. A Tigner, Jr. 0 W. Macfarliui®. Link B irnham . F. B. Phelps. A. T. C. and • A Htrangsr '* No 118. by 8. Loyd. Solved, by Joseph Brooks haw, H. Er-st 0. W. Macfarlane, Engine Woodard Link Burnham, F. B. Phelps and Beppo. . Walie, Traveling Tans-u^er As?eut Georgia Railroad, for lowest raris, best .schedules and quickest time. Prompt attention to all cominunlca tious. T HE GEORGIA RAILROAD. GEORGIA UAILUOAD COMPANY, Olfictj General Manager, Augusta, Ga., Dec. 18.1886. <%unni«neing Sunday, lU'.h iUbWnt, trie following parwenger schedulu will be operated*. Li'v® Augusta....lir.« j ‘Xd-.U ^ L’ve Washington . 7 20na. | “ Gainesvillo...5 Wsrr “ Athens . _ 7 45ara I Ar. Athens 7 40pu “ Gainesville 5 55am J Ar. Washington.. 7 35p:i Ar. Atlanta .1 00pm I “ Angu>ta 8 lftpr DAY PASSENGER TRAINS. NO. 2 EAST-DAILY. | NO. ! WEST-DAILY. L’ve Atlanta 8 00am I L’ve Augusta . .10 50az: Ar. Gainesville....8 25pm “ Macon.... 7 IOki; “Athens 5 30pin j “ M'llodgeville.9 38ac “ Washington....2 20piu I “ Washington. 11 20at '* Milledgeville.. 4 13pra [ ** Athens . . 9 00an '• Macon 6 OOpra I Ar. Gainesville . 8 25pn “ Augusta 3 35pm I “ Atlanta 5 45pn NIGHT EXPRESS AND MAIL NO. 4 EAST-DAILY. | NO. 3 WEST-DAILY. L’ve Atlanta .. -7 30pra L’ve Augusta 9 40pn Ar. Augusta 5 00am | Ar Atlanta 6 lOac COVINGTON ACCOMMODATION. L’ve Atlanta 6 10pm j L’ve Covington 5 4ten Decatur .6 40pm “ Decatur ....^..7 25aa Ar. Covington... .8 30pm | Ar. Atlanta 7 ftSan DECATUR TRAIN (Daily except Sunday.) L’ve Atlanta 9 OOaxn , L’ve Decatur 9 45an Ar. Deoatur 9 30am I Ar. Atlanta......—10 lftau CLARKSTON TRAIN. L’ve Atlanta 12 10pm | L’ve Clarkston 1 25pn “ Decatur ..*.12 42pm | “ l>ecatur .... 1 48ptr Ar. Clarkston .. 12 57pm I Ar. Atlanta ..2 20pt MACON NIORT EYPKESS (DAILY) NO 15—WESTWARD j NO 16-EASTWARD. Leave Cau as 12 50 ara i L ave Macuu...... 6 30 pn Arrive Macon ... 6 40 am | Arrive Camak....ll 00 pn Trains Noe. 2, 1. 4 and 3 will, if signaled, stop at an: regular schedule flag station. No connection for Gainesville on Sundays. Train No. 27 will stop at and receive passengers t« and from the foliowring stations onIy.Grovet*»wn,Har lem, Dearing, Thomson, Norwood, Barnett, Crawford ville, Union Point, Greeneeboro, Madison, Rutledge Social Circle. Covington. Conyers, Lithonia, 8ton« Mountain and Decatur. These trains make close eon nection for all points east, southeast, west, south west, north and northwest, and carry through aleei ®rs between Atlanta and Charleston. Train No. 28 will stop at and receive passengers t« and from the following stations only: Grovetown. Bar lem, Dearing, Thomson, Norwood, Barnett, Crawford ville. Union Point, Greeneeboro, Madison, Rutledgf Social Circle, Covington, Conyers, Lithonia, Btouf Mountain and Decatur. No. 28 stops at Union Point for supper. Connects at Augusta for all points east and south tw. GREEN, E. R. DORSEY, Geu’l Manager. Geu’i Pass. Agent- JOE W WHITE, Traveling Passenger Agent, Augusta, Ga. Grand Opening of Spring Styles. l-IPARILLKLtO DISPLAY! Largest collection of trimmed milliner; of an; dozen houses in New York. IMP trimmed and 70.000 un trimmed bats and bon nets of mary shape, fashion and variety. Standard and special novelties in half-a-hundred departments. Butts, silks, wraps, shoes, gloves, hosier;, lingerie, laces and bouse-furnish tug articles of every descrip tion. Simples of fabrics forwarded on application. Orders per post, receive immediate attention. Carpets and furniture at our branch store, 299 Grand Street, one block west of our main eetafi- EDWARD RIDLEY & SONS, Grand, Allen and Orchard St*., OO&tf New York CUy. PENNYROYAL PILLS CHICHESTER'S ENGLISH." The Original and Only Genuine. SffifN and dvtji Reliable. Rrtnn or worthlfM Imitation*. Indispensable to LADIESo Auk your Draniit fur M Cklebeffiier*ffi Ewclteh* and take ao other, or inclose 4c. (stamps) to us for particulars in letUr by rrtani walie by 1>raggf«tffi everywhere. Ask for "Chfche®* toriTcu/NialTUlh IateMottei. 085 OT a’ito A Tcrngo Lciujtli of I.ife De» . crfas’iig—Not Pestilence— Kot famine—All «ur : can fault. - "• T Modern Cooking and Mod ern Living Lave brought it on. It comes upon us una wares. TLe patients have pains about the chest and sides, and sometimes in the back. They ftel dull and sleepy; the mouth has a bad taste, especi ally in the morning. A sort of sticky slime collects about the teeth. The appetite is poor. -There is a feeling like a heavy load on tLe.stomach; sometimes a faint, all-gone sensation at the pit of the stomach which food does not satisfy. The eyes are sunken, the hands nttd feet become cold and feel clammy. After a while a cough sets in, at first dry, hut after a few months it ia at tended with a greenish colored expectoration. adie patient feels tired all the while, and sleep does not seem to afford any rest After a time he be comes nervous, irritable ami gloomy, and has evil forebod ings. There is a giddiness, a sort of whirling sensation in the lead when rising up sud denly. r J lie bowels become costive; the skin is dry and hot at i imps; the blood becomes thick and stagnant; tlie whites of the eyes become tinged with vellow; the kidney secretions becomes scanty and high col ored, depositing a sediment after standing. There is fre quently a spitting up of the lood, sometimes with a sour taste and sometimes with a sweeti-h taste; this is fre quently attended with palpi- tation of the heart and Asth matic symptoms; the vision be comes impaired, with spots be fore the eyes; there is a feel ing of great prostration and weakness. All of these symp toms nre in turn present. It is thought that nearly one-half of our population Las this dis ease in s<'tneof its varied forms. Shaker .Extract of Loots (Sei- gel’s Svrup) changes the fer- inentsof the Digestive organs so as to convert the food we cat into a form that will give nourish ment to the feeble body, and rood health islhe consequence. —" ■’——— upon millions of bottles have been sold in this count t v, and the testimonials iu favor of its curative powers are over whelming. Hundreds of so- called diseases under various names are the result of indi gestion, and when this one trouble is removed the other diseases vanish, for they are but symptoms _ of the real malady. Testimonials from thousands of people speaking highly of its curative properties prove this !)• vond adou'ut. Sold by drugir La. Georgia Railroad Company, Office General 1’assenoer Aoekt, AUGUSTA, GA., Feb., 1, 1887. NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC. Tickets to Hillman, Ca. Notice is hereby given that Tickets have been placed on sale at all regular stations on line of the Georgia, and Gainesville, Jefferson and Southern Railroad to HILLMAN, GA., a flag station on the Washington Branch. Par ties desiring to visit HILLMAN and go to the “ELECTRIC SHAFT,” can now purchase Tickets to that point direct, instead of stop ping at Raytown (Sharon), and taking private conveyance from that point. The SHAFT is located just half mile from Railway Landing. Trains stop at Lauding only when signalled, unless passengers on hoard desire to stop there. E. R. DORSEY, General Passenger Agent. 63 T his elegant house is not large but it i« so well planned that it afford, ample room for a lar#® family. Throw open th® double doors or portieres and nearly the whole of th® first floor is practically one lame apartment. A dos- en persons may spend the day here without crowding- particularly as there is a lame veranda, and forty per sons are comfortable at a reception. With the cors nor mantels. Queen Anne balusters and rails, stained glass window over the stair landing flooding the hall and parlor with beautiful lights and a pretty sid® board in view from the dining room, these apart ments are both elegant and hoe pi table and satisfy th® most fastidious hostess. The kitchen is solidly sep- erated from the rest of the house, communicating with th® dining room through a convenient pantryJn which are sink, shelves and drawers. In th® Sooth, where detached kitchens are preferred, the room marked kitchen is used for a library or bed room connecting with other rooms by double doors. This make® a delightful oove and airy arrangement. Thee® are 2 large and 2 small bed rooms on the second floor, and 2 more can be finished off in the attic. Plenty of closets everywhere. The whole house is easily warmed by the one central chimney. Large illastrations and deecription of the above house, ae.well as of 89 other modern houses, ranging in ooet from $400 opto $6,000,may befoundin “Shop- pell's Modern Low-Cost House®,” a large quarto pamphlet of IV5 illustrations and very full leading matter. It shows also how to select sites, make con tracts. negotiate loans, Ac., Ac. Mailed postpaid to any address on receipt of 50 cents. Stamps taken, or if more convenient send $1 bill and we will return the change. Address, THE BUILDING PHAN ASSOCIATION. 24 Beekman Street (Box 2709), (M2) New York. OPDH AND Cured tiy llr.TAN NER'ft OPIUM AND MORPHINE CUBE. For ■Ain by au druggists. $1.00 PER BOTTLE. For circulars and Information, “‘‘"J** Tanner Opium I’nre “ Box 106, Atlanta, Ga. HOBFHINE address Tanner Opium r*nre Go.j