About The sunny South. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1875-1907 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 22, 1887)
THE-SUNNY SOUTH, ATLANTA, GA, SATURDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 22, 1887. AROUND THE WORLD. LATEST NEWS PROM EVERY WHERE. The United States. Thomas B. Connery, now in Mexico, acting as charge-de affairs, it is exrwcted will be ap pointed to succeed Miui3ter Manning. Hon. Wallace S Jones, of Monticello. Flor ida, has tendered h s resignation as Halted States Consul at Messina, Italy. The Northern Ohio Insane Asylum took fire a tew nights ago, and the bodies of six who died of suffocation, have been recovered, and three others found badly injured. On the morning of the 14 h iDst. the large five-story mill at Bait ; c, Conn., was destroyed by fire Loss SI 500,000—and 900 hands thrown out of employment. The gas works in the rear were also destroyed. Gen. Roger A. Pryor, Hon. J. Randolph Tucker, Capt. Black, and Win. Salomon, counsel for the Chicago Anarchists, have their case prepared and expect to appear before the United States Supremo Court in Washington, next week. The fishing schooner Thomas L. Tarr, of Gloucester, Mass., and htr crew of fourteen man, are given up for lost. R. S. HecHa, cashier of the Stafford Springs, Conn., National Bank, and Treasurer of the Saving Bank, same place, defaulted to the as certained amount of $159,000, and has be6n arrested. Mrs. Phoebe A. Whittick has commenced suit at Omaha, in the district court of the county against the whole Mormon church, suc cessors and assigns of the late Brigham Young, for possession of three lots in Omaha. The Mayor of Chicago has directed the police department to summarily suppress George Francis Train, ana to uot permit him to speak again. Five thousand feet of rock were thrown 30 feet into the air by the use of 300 pounds for- cite at Dorchester, Mass., recentiy. Tnis is supposed to be the greatest blast of rock on record. On Sunday, the 10ib instant, Stephen W. Rawson, president of Union, Trust and Sav ings Bank, of Chicago, was shot as he emerged from the Third Presbyterian church, by his stepson, William Lee, aged seventeen. The two have been fightine each other in the courts for a divorce: finally Rawson charged the boy’s mother with adultery, and for this the youth sh at his step-father The New York Ecening World chartered a theater the other night for the news-boys, and 3,247 of them were in attendance. New Yo::k, Oct. 14 —The Scotch cutter Thistle sailed for home this morning. No/th of Us At a preliminary meeting held in Halifax, Nova Scotia, a scheme has been formulated to form a company with a big capital, to build a yacht to compete for the America’s cup in 1888 Ottawa, Ont. Oot. 10 —It is understood that the department of justice will issue a warrant to-morrow for the extradition of C. E. Cline- dist of Virginia, now in jail at Branlfort, for forgery. Manitoba reports that its wheat crop for this year exceeds all estimates and anteced ents—about 1C,099,000 bushels from 432,134 acres. The barley, oat, flax and potato crops are also very large. South of Us. City ok Mexico. The bill permitting re-elec tion to the Presidency, after having passed the Senate, was to-day approved by the major ity of the House of Deputies. Capt. Beriben, the filibuster, is reported to be alive and well. He and his command, numbering several hundred mounted men, are hidden in the mountains oi Cuba, and are said to be growing fat on a diet composed of wild pigs aud potatoes. Two Americans, James Lynch and John Ayays, have discovered ri ;h gold fields on the banks of the river Cielo Aguina, in the Songo district, Bolivia, so papers from that sectien announce. Great Britain. London, Oct. 14 —Serious gales are prevail ing on the northern coasts of Great Britain, and many minor casualities among the ship ping are reported. Dublin, The United Ireland, Mr. William O'Brieu’s paper, to-day publishes six columns of reports of various national league meetings and observes: “This is how coercion terror izes the Irish. ” The coroner’s jury in the Mitehellstown in quest this afternoon, rendered a verdict of wil ful murder against Inspector Brownrigg, Ser geants Kirwan, Ryder and Brenan, and Con stables Garvan and Doran. Dublin, Oct. 15—Tue council of Irish exec utives will meet at Dublin early next week and plan measures for the total suppression of the national league. Tae leaders of the league are determined to hold a demonstration morrow (Sunday), at Woodword, county Gal way, despite the proclamation of that district by the government. Franco. London, Oct. 12.—The Paris correspondent of the Times says- “The opinion prevails that President Grevy, being annoyed by the Caffa- rel complications, and being shortly to face new ministerial crisis will resign. France will theD face both the ministerial and Presidential crises of which the latter is the most momen tous. Paris, Oct. 13.—The oouncil of generals whicu was appointed for the purpose of trying Gen. Caffarel on the charges preferred against him of selling civil doc nations, has pronounced the accused guilty of habitual dishonorable conduct. La retit Journal raises the question wheth er Gen. BoulaDger ought not to be prosecuted. It is rumored that the cabinet to-day dis cussed the question of whether Gen. Boulan ger shall not be removed from his command for statements made by him to reporters at tacking the government. Paris, Oct. 14 —Gen. Broye has been ap pointed to succeed Gen. Boulanger during the latter’s temporary suspension. Mil GREAT SOOTH. Its Resources, News, Indus tries, Culture, Scenery, and General Prog ress. rHE GARDEN OF THE WORLD. Cross Plains, Ala. We have mislaid the address of the corres pondent at Cross Plains, whose letter we pub lished a few weeks ago. We will thank him to write ns again. A Letter From Ironwood Asking for more information about Cross Plains and its ores, and for samples of the lat ter, has been received, but as the writer failed to give his State, we cannot locate him. We have no ores, bat will take pleasnre in patting the inquirer in communication with Cross Plaias. W. C. T. U. The Fifth Annual Convention of the W. C. T. U. will be held at Goldsboro, beginning on Monday, Oct. 31, and continuing until Wed nesday, Nov. 2. The annual meeting is com posed of the President, two Secretaries, Treas urers, Vice Presidents, District Presidents, one delegate from each district, one delegate for each Auxiliary Local Union, and one del egate for every twenty members thereof. Names of delegates should be forwarded early to Mrs. L. G. Grant, Goldsboro, N. C. ALABAMA! Italy. Rom*, October 16.—The pope to-day receiv ed 16,900 French pilgrims, headed by Count Mun, who had come to offer their congratula tions on the occasion of his jubilee While maintaining the necessity of state intervention to improve ihe lot of workmen, the pope ad vised the pilgrims to turn a deaf ear to delu sive promptings. The Pope formally received the Bishop of Manchester and the curate of Nashua, Eng land, both of whom brought and presented ju bilee gifts. Spain. Madrid, Oct. 13.—The Sfanish government, being convinced that the revolt of the natives of Ponape was the result of religious persecu tion, has ordered that only those convicted of murdering Spaniards be punished, and that indemnity demanded by America be paid. A large Spanish force has been ordered to the Caroline Isles to punish the natives. The United States corvette Essex has been ordered to the 8ame place to protect the American missionaries there. The Queen Regent has signed a decree au thorizing tha construction of six ironclads of 7,099 tons each, which shall be capable of at taining a speed of from ten to twenty mil68 an hour; and also four large and sixty small tor pedo boats. Germany. London, Oct. 14—The Chronicle's corres pondent at Berlin says he has learned from an unimpeachable authority that the condition of the German Crown Prince is precarious, and that Dr. McKenzie’s treatment has failed. It did net need statesmen of Prince Bis marck’s capacity to appreciate the advantages of the Italian alliance with Germany, and Italy, out of giatitude for past benefits conferred and expectations of future support in possible dif ficulties, has every reason to cling closely to her Teutonic neighbor. The interview of the German chancellor and Signor Crispi, and the subsequent renewal of the triple alliance, are referred to by the highest authority as a guar antee of peaoe, but are generally considered as a menace to France, ana it is certain the lat ter nation looks upon them as such, although Italy reserved the right to observe absolute neutrality to the event of war between Germa ny and France. The editor of the Reichsfreund, Berlin, has been sentenced to imprisonment for three months for publishing an insulting reference to Prince Bismarck. Rerlin is unusually full of Americana this season, although the university is not yet open and musical work is scarcely begun. The city is becoming more and more a resort for Amer icans. Florida’s Great Need. Wallingford, Conn., October 10, 1887. C. II. Jones, Esq.: Dear Sir—Having spent a portion of the winters of 1885-’86 in Florida, I have anticipi ted spending the coming winter with my wife and five friends, but the pressure and induce ment is very great to go to California instead, The low fares and the opportunity to visit that State are making people hesitate as to Florida. If you expect to get what belongs to you it ii for your interest to induce low rates for travel Yours truly, F. C. Bartiiolemew, That is not alone Florida’s great need, but is the great need of the entire South. The Sunny South has placed no little stress on this, and has time and again insisted that lower rates of travel and for freights should be made so as to attract travel and immigration southward. All that is wanted, is for settlers and capitalists to see what we have, and how low the prices of land are. Much has been said about the great (con trolling?) interests certain Southern capitalists have in railway combinations and manage ments; but of what value is that to the section of their birth if they flinch from, or neglect to use it for the benefit—the development—of that section. GEORGIA. A postoffice will be established at DeSo- to, on the Americus. Preston & Lumpkin railroad, this week, iwith W. H. Chappell las Postmaster. A few days ago the Angnsta Steam- boat Company launched their boat, “The New South,” which is to ply be tween Augusta and Savannah. The cer emony was witnessed by 100 people. The steamer is 140 by 40 feet, and will draw, load ed with 1,200 bales of cotton, only three and one-half feet of water. Thus the Savannah will be navigable to her at all times. The cotton seed oil mill, at Newhan, is run niDg day and night now, employing about twenty hands. The proprietors are paying 17 and 18 cents per bushel for cotton seed, de livered at the mill. The Waynesboro depot and express office and about six hundred bales of cotton were burned by a fire ignited by a truck rolling over a match and setting the cotton on fire. The loss is variously estimated at from $35,000 to $60,000. Negotiations are now pending to ship through Brunswick this winter 20,000 tons of steel rails from England for interior railroads. Tne United States government’s snag boats are nearing completion on the Ocmulgee, al Lumber City. This makes five boats that have been constructed at Lumber City in the last two years. The river has been so low that steamboating has been suspended for some time. Brunswick’s new Baptist church will cost $22,000. Mr. W. M. Brumbelow, of Rockmart, sent down to the Piedmont fair a pumpkin that weighed seventy-seven pounds, and thirty-six ears of corn that tipped the beam at forty-six pounds. One ear weighed one and three lourths pounds. Seventeen hundred bales of cotton were bad ly damaged by smoke and water by a fire on board the British steamship Hughenden, load ing at the wharf in Savannah. A Brunswick firm has recently received fourteen car loads of flour from Illinois. It came in a single tram. Dr. J. B. S. Holmes, of Floyd county, sent to the Piedmont Fair eleven fine Holstein cows, and a car-load of splendid horses. GEORGIA^ FLORIDA. F. E. Gonzales’ De Soto cigar factory, at Lake City, received orders week before last to the amount of 15,000 dears and last week 7,500. | Last week a man fishiDgat the Punta- Gorda wharf, Char lotte Harbor, caught 700 hundred pound of fish with one hook, in less time than two FLORIDA, hours. His catch con sisted of jew fish, the gamest fish in these wa ters, the smallest weighing 51 pounds, and the largest 221 pounds. The magnificent collection of Florida wood at the Agricultural College at Lake City, will be on exhibition at the Sub Tropical Exposi tion at Jacksonville. The Mayor, Marshal and alderman of Brooks- ville, all straight temperance young men were elected by twenty-two majority. Sanford having suffered a loss of $300,000 by fire, Orlando, in the same county, generous ly propose to build the South Florida Exposi tion buildings for her afflicted sister city. Orange county has orgauized an immigration association, and is getting ready for the South Florida Exposition. Sumter county truck farmers have beans large enough to work. They will bear the first of December, and no doubt sell for a fancy price. Here, in South Florida is where the coid will not injure young plants, and vege tables can be raised every month in the year. Key West begins a new era in educational matters by the opening of St. Joseph’s College. Watermelons continue to come into the Live Oak market. Columbia county exported of its own pro duction for the seasons of 1885 86 over $500 - 000. ’ In circuit court last week Joe Tillman, color ed, charged with the murder of a black boy at Wild Wood was acquitted. Jim Thomas who robbed Mr. John Uoonley’s store at Panasoff- kee was convicted and sentenced to two years in State prison. S. Larkin, of Alligator, killed three bear and two deer last week. At Lake Charm oranges are assuming a golden color and picking wili begin soon. A residence to cost $50,000 is being built at St Augustine for William G. Warden. About twenty counties have held elections on the Prohibition question and nine-tenths have voted in favor of Prohibition. At Tallahassee the Railroad Commission has about completed the work of making the classi fications, the tariff for freight and passengers, and other regulations in connection therewith, and the publication will be made at an early day. ALABAMA. . .James L. Callaway, has been commis sioned as postmaster at Snowdown. The new 100 ton furnace is nearing ^completion at Gads den. When comple ted work will begin at once on the seo- ond one—50 tt® ca pacity. J. P. Graham, a passenger conductor on the Memphis & Charleston railroad, was crushed to death at Huntsville on the morning of the 14th, while coupling cars. Large crowds were present to hear Rev. Sam Jones, who preached three times in Birming ham on the 16th—last Sunday. In the morn ing at the Methodist church and in the after noon and evening at the Casino. The object was for the building fond of the Y. M. C. A. Thirty-two thousand dollars were raised dur ing the day. W. S. Stanley will begin the erection of an immense furniture factory at Gadsden in a few weeks. So another of oar wants will soon he filled. At Birmingham, about 7 o’clock p. m. on the 16th, while a freight train was backing across Twentieth street, an unknown white man attempted to board one of the cars. He missed his footing and fell under the wheels, and was crushed to a jelly. He died without an outcry, and almost every bone in his body was crushed. The mangled remains have not been identified. The freight and passenger traffic on the Kan sas City, Memphis & Birmingham railroad was expected to begin running on the 15th instant. Passenger trains will run on the schedule of twenty five miles per hour, which is very fast time for a new road. The general officers of the road will be established in Birmingham. SOUTH CAROLINA. Mr. A. J. Taylor, a farmer, on a visit to his friend in Colum bia, retired to bed about 10 o’c 1 o c k. There being no re sponse to the servant s knock the next morn ing he opened the door but was repell ed by the strong smell of gas. He then went in and found Mr. Tavlor black in the face, 8C>UTU Carolina. gasping and foaming at the mouth, and the window down. He had blown out the gas on retiring. Two minutes afterwards Dr. Tol ley was upon the scene, and found Mr. Taylor in a comatose condition. The galvanic bat tery was applied, but without producing the desired effect. He remained unconscious until 7 o’clock in the evening, and it is now believed there is a slight chance for his recov ery. At Sumter, a few nights ago, Dick Reid hung himself. He had tried to kill himself twice before. He was a bad and desperate character and is no loss. An unfortunate shooting affray is reported from the Maybinton section of Newberry coun ty in which J. F. Oxner, white, was killed by a negro who, up to the time, had been living on Mr. Oxner’s place. The negro is in jail for f uther proceedings. Fire broke out about noon yesterday on the cotton platform of the railroad depot at Lan caster, and resulted in the total destruction of the depot and between 150 and 200 bales of cotton. The two warehouses of Heath, Springs & Co. and T. N. Patrick & Bro., and a large quantity of merchandise, consisting of flour, meal, meat, etc. The losses will aggre gate $15,000; partially insnred. A fire occurred on the Biitish steamer Beth el, laden with 2800 bales of cotton. The dam age done to the cotton amounted to $50,000. Covered by insurance. NORTH CAROLINA. NORTH CAROLINA. More sorghum is being made in Robe son county than has been made for years— more than a two- years supply. The first shipment of cotton from Wil mington was made on the 4 th inst. The fishing indus try around Morehead City and Beaufort is booming. 450,000 fat- backs ha^e just been caught, and tbe porpoise fisheries are also hav ing fine runs. The business has increased over 100 per cent., and two new factories for trying out oil and working skins are contem plated. The Wilmington Star thinks that six foreign steamships in port at one time looks like business. The sales of the week at Durham were 9,900 pounds of smoking tobacco, and 10,521,200 ci garettes, all worth $53,220.88, and the revenue paid was $8,184.86. Prof. A. W. Mangum, of the State Univer sity, has been elected a member of the Victoria Institute or Philosophic Society of Great Bri tain, and also a member of the School of Chris tian Philosophy of New York. Governor Scales has appointed Dr. A. B. Chapin, of the Washington Progress, a delegate to the Southern Forestry Convention, which is to meet at Huntsville, Ala., October 26tb, and Dr. W. A. Lash, of Walnut Cove, a delegate from the Fifth Congressional district to the National Convention of Fanners, to be held in Chicago November 11th, 12th and 13th. TEy&L A vast amount of iron has been and is still being handled at Galveston, where it \is unloaded by in- looming vessels. The jEcening Tribune learns that from 150 to 175 cars a week are being forwarded for the San Antonio and Aransas Pass Road, averaging TEXAS. sixty bars and mak ing an approximately weekly total of between 9,000 and 10,000 bars. In addition to this the Atchison,, Topeka and Santa Fe railway is receiving about 1,000 bars a week by the Mallory line of steamships from New York. Still more iron comes here for the Fort Worth and Denver city road, which is forwarded to its destination in the northwest ern portion of the State by the Houston and Texas Central railway. These figures, which are believed to be a moderate estimate, show that so far as railroad construction is com cemed Texas is doing very well. The amount of capital invested in new man ufacturing enterprises in Texas daring the first nine months of 1887 was $13,508,000, as com pared with $4,133,000 for the like period in 1886. The Lone Star State will get there in the fullness of time. The State Treasury balances October 1, are: Revenue, $808,583; permanent school fund, $232,328; University fund, $16,626; other ac counts, $194 931; total cash on hand, 11,252,- 468. Tyler, Texas, has a full supply of potatoes, pumpkins, peaches, peanuts, pears, plums, pineapples, peas, peach trees, pigs and poul try. Sergeant Brooks, of the State Rangers, and Sheriff Formwell, of Runnells county, have returned from Coleman county, where they had arrested J. M. Newsome, the lone high wayman, who has several times robbed tbe stage between Ballinger and San Angelo. Newsome has been shadowed lor some time. He has been identified as tbe stage robber by the Rev. J. H. Sewelly, of San Angelo, who was passenger in the stage at the last robbery. It has been ascertained that the train rob bers, who attempted to rob the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonia express, recently, and who were shot at by Express Messenger Smith, were both killed. Tne body of the second robber, who was supposed to have escaped, was found fifty yards from the scene of the fight. Both robbers are recognized here, but their names are unknown. Express Messenger Smith is to receive a medal for his bravery. TENNESSEE. THB BANANA TRADE. TENNESSEE. LOUISIANA. LOUISIANA. The Kansas, Wat kins & Golf railway, from Kansas City, is being surveyed The Southron of Sabine, speaking of it says: The location of the| route will be deter mined, doubtless, as much in respect to the situation of the country, as that of the distance. It is thought that a splen did ridge route with but very few obstructions can be had from this Mint to the bayou Toro. From Many to Pleasant Hill the country is in the main level and with hut very few obstructions. This route would he much more on a direct line of travel for the road, and in view of these facts, we venture the opinion, that the latter route, by the way of Many, will be finally adopted. Monday afternoon a negro drowned his wife because she refused to live with him any longer. 'While he was drowning her, her brother came upon the scene and fired twenty buckshot into his sister’s murderer, who sank with the body of his victim to the bottom of the lake. The residence of Mrs. J. R. Gordon, on Ve rona plantation, together with its contents, was burned on the night of the 12. The loss is $8,009. The residence of Mr. Blackburn, on Shel burne plantation, on Lake Providence, to other with its contents, was also burned the same night. The loss is $10,000. Five car loads of cotton, consisting of 146 bales, were burned on the 13th, at Morton. For five years the projectors of the Em ory Coal and Rail road company, resi dents of Chattanoo ga, have been buyingl up mineral and coal' lands in Morgan, Scott, Cumbetland, and Hamilton coun ties. They have just closed a trade for 100,000 acres of land, besides $150,000 worth of property in th city, and Saturday applied for a charter with a capital of $1,000,000. The company will de velop their property at once. The official majority against prohibition is 27,693. F. Roddy, constable of Grundy county, was shot and probably fatally wounded by Phil Roberts while endeavoring to arrest the latter for carrying a pistol. A posse of citizens fired at Roberts who escaped. During the display of fire-works in honor of the President and his wife, at Memphis on the night of fhe 15th, four printers hired a negro boatman to pull them ont into the river where they could get a good view. The skiff was capsized and “Kid” DeJarnetle, of Chicago, J. A. Beavey and the negro were drowned. A fatal affray occurred at Winchester, on the night of the 14ih. Two students at the normal school of that place named Aldrich and Hawkins got into a fight, when the former was stabbed to death by the latter. Young Al drich has a brother living in this city. There is a great excitement over the affray. The murderer has been arrested and will have a trial on Monday. A Taste of High Life. [Detroit Tribune.] “Last season my maid of all work asked early in the spring if she might have the month of July. I said yes, not realizing the trouble there was in getting help,” said a prominent Detroit lady. “As I could not find a servant I decided to close the house, and go for the monih to one of the fashionable beaches near home. While watching the bathers the morn ing after I arrived, I noticed one, a pretty-look ing girl, picturesquely dressed, who struck ms familiarly; as she came near me I recognized her as my maid Julia, notwithstanding she had changed her hair from dark brown to a pale gold, and I spoke to her. To my surprise she entirely ignored me, never showing by even the raising of an eyebrow that she recognized me or the children. On returning to the hotel I found that she was registered under the name of a friend of mine, a well-known society young lady, whose name she kept during her stop there. Why didn’t I expose her? What would have been the use? She wore better clothes than I did, was bright and pretty, and had gathered around her the cream of the so ciety there. The probability is that if I had said anything no one would have believed me.” It Lasts all the Year Round-Interest- Ins Particulars. [Veto York Mail ] “Two million bunches of bananas come into this port alone, every year now,” said the im porter. “Previous to 1884 there were not near so many. Schooners were employed, and they took six weeks to make a trip, carried only 2,500 bunches and lost a quarter of them on the account of the length of time afloat and the damage by salt water. Now we have regular lines of steamers that carry four or five times as mnch fruit, and make such quick trips that there is practically no loss of fruit.” “Where do the bananas come from?” “Well, the reds, which appear to be the fa vorites, come from Baracoa, Cuba. We get from >0,000 to 40,000 bunches of them a week daring August, but less now| that peaches are in market The yellow ones come from Jamai ca, Panama Costa Rica and Nicaragua. There are some bananas produced in |Florida, where the production is increasing rapidly every year. Bat the home demand prevents any coming here. It will not be very long before the red banaaas will be very scarce, as the Caban planters are replacing them with the yellow slips from Jamaica. The cause of this is that the yellow produce bunches (averaging from $2 to $2 25, while the red will not average more than $1 50 a bunch ” “How do bananas grow?” “On immense plantations, laid off into rows of trees about eight feet apart each way. The trank of the banana tree is composed of the stems of leaves and grows from fifteen to twenty feet high. When the fruiting begins, a bud appears at the top of the stem and de velops into a bunch of bananas. When the fruit is gathered the tree is cut down and left to decay, and new sprouts start np from the same root, and thus the crop is continually re newed. There are about 700 trees to the acre, and each produces one bunch of fruit. New plantations are started by setting out young sprouts about two feet high. The load ing is usually done by forming a line and pass ing the bunches from hand to hand. This is not very pleasant work, as the bunches often contain scorptocs, tarantulas, centipedes, and other venomous insects that get shaken out of the bunches as they are passed, and bite or sting the handler. In the hold of the vessel the bananas are placed in bins holding several hundred bunches each, and arranged to admit all tbe air possible. In winter much care is necessary to prevent the cargo from freezing on the voyage, or while unloading. Bananas are almost tbe only fruit that is always in sea son. They arrive at this port every month in the year. During the poorest months in mid winter we receive 70,000 bunches, and in sum mer the number frequently reaches 350,000 bunches.” None*.—Exchanges and all letters pertaining to Cbees snonJd be addressed J. B. RBDWINB, Atlanta, Ga, Atlanta. Ga., October 22d, 1887, To Oub Contributors : J. Brookehaw. A. V. Boatrite, Eugene Woodard and Prof. R. M- Moln- toeh have, einoe our last, favored ns with valued con tributions. Correspondence by n ail. SOLUTIONS. No. 271. 1. 8—B 8, XxP, 2. S-B 5, K—B 3. 3 B— B 2 mate. 1. K—K 4, 2. BxP, any, 3 B—Q 4 mate. 1 K-Q6, 2 8-Q 7, K-Q 5, 3. R-Q 2 mate. No. 272 l.BxP.P-S 4,2. QxBPch, KxQ3. B mates. With variations. No. 274. 1.B-B7, K-Q 4, 2.B-QB7. K-K5 (P moves. 3 8—K 8 3 any,4 S-K B 4 mate), 3. R— Q 7, P moves, 4 B mates. No 271. 1. K-R 4. „ , No. 275. 1. B—Q B. P—8 3 (P-8 4. 2. P—8 3), 2. P —8 4, P-8 4,3 B-Q 2. K—B B, 4 B-Q 4 mate. No. 276. 1. B- Q 8 5, PxB, 2. Q-Q 2 ch, KxB (K- K 5,3. Q-Q 3 mate). 3. P- Q S 4 mate. PROBLEM NO. 290. For the Sunny South, by B. Barnett. Black. 5 pieces. AQLY1&S’ for the compliment of ita d?diestion ““ strategy, line conjunction and a splendid 1 {?_**• Joseph. Difficult and pun*” W. E. The beet I have ever seen by this author, theYi are finely played” A. V. Boatrite.: The play i fine; although White has enoh a large force, it i ficult enongn and he needs 10 pieces to mWvtn 3 ” Jayvilla. Too easy,” Master Otpo Wurzburg. 4‘This probiem.deserves-he highest praise,” P. A/Towne! "The White P at K B 4 rather gives the key away bnt the variations are very lirterestinsi andprettyf’ w A Tigner, Jr. "I think this is a very beautiful leu. The key was so small, I could. scarcely see it” Paul Faille "Very fins} Worthy of both snthor and ad 1 tor,” Miss E. M. Blake. “This proplem iiJworthy of the highest admiration, for difflcul'y, beauty and economy, it is rarely excellent. Comp this style of work wit problem,” C. M. Taos mates are beautiful. 1 congratulate friend Yniet,” B. G. Barton. “A good problem. The way'the Knights swing aronnd is interesting.’' Eugene Wood ard. "The best problem that has appeared in your paper for a long time,” L. F. Griffin "An extremely hce composition,” A. F. Warm. “A model of beauty and excellence,” L E. Orchard. *A fins con ception nobly expressed.” Beppo. “A problem that any oompoeer in the world would be justly prodd to call his own, I should think,” K. M. Ohm an. "Quite a satisfactory problem,” C. H. Wheeler. ‘Ttiseel- dpm one sees so good a problem with so few pisoes.” H- H-Von Hoene Solved, also, by Wm. A. Stafnk- msn, B. McDonald. Lae Windle, Dnx, Wm.SpSkA. T. C. t 8. L , MyerCrown. Jas. w. Green. B. M. Mc- Litoeh. J. Brookshaw. A Knight and & B. . Vo. 272, by C. H. Wheeler—We regret that our lomenl a . 1 - M 1 _ ty excellent. Composers may study Withfirofit.” C. H A. “A .good racker. ‘ This is'nbcantxJ Th# KENTUCKY. The business of Louisville increased $32,000,000 in the first six months of this year. At Louisville a sen sation has been de veloped by the an nouncement that the municipal authorities are about to secure indictments against the President and di rectors of the Louis ville Gas Company for having the election of a certain State Legis lator with the idea in view of securing a char ter from the Legislature. Early one morning, a few days ago, Morris Semon, book-keeper for Octave Rassinaer, a Main street wine importer, of Louisville, delib erately cut his throat from ear to ear at his boarding house. In his dying straggles he ni aronnd the room several times bespattering the walls and furniture with blood. The head was nearly severed from the body. No cause is as signed for the rash act. Southern Cross Pearl. A wonderful and beautiful pearl has been found in Western Australia. It is known as the “Southern Cross” pearl. It consists of nine pearls forming the latin cross, seven in the shaft and two in the arms. There is no sign of artificial junction and it is a wonder how the group was formed. The way to boom a river is to dam it, and then break the dam. The way to dam a town is to boom it, and then break the boom. There are now twenty-seven vessels engaged in missionary work in different parts of the world under the auspices of sixteen societies; of these missionary vessels sixteen are running on th# coasts or rivers of Africa, and six among the islands of the Pacific Ocean. Sir Robert Ball, the Irish astronomer, is on a tour of America. He thinks the Canadian skies far surperior to Old World ones for ob servation purposes. He may tarry some months in the Rocky Mountain system. The arrest of General Boulanger is nothing. The great Napoleon at the beginning of his ca reer was confined in a guard house ten days. In that time he mastered the entire body of French civil and criminal jurisprudence. Many of the Louisiana and Mississippi col ored people who live in Southern Kansas are cultivating cotton with considerable success. Helena, M. T., claims to be the richest city of its size in the United States. The actual capital employed in establishments in the city is $10,000,000. It may be mentioned that the Titania and Shamrock—whose sailing qualities are so near ly alike that after repeated trials the question of speed supremacy has not yet been satisfac torily decided—were originally built to defend the enp in case of a challenge by a second-class cabin cutter. The Jolly Girl. The jolly girl is born—not made; no train ing or endeavor can counterfeit her. There are those, to be sure, who affect jollity, but it is only skin deep. The jolly girl is jolly tinder adverse circumstances—in bad weather; when she hasn’t a cent to her name; when she has the toothache; when she has lost her situation; when she breaks her needle; when her hair tumbles down in public; when she is shopping; when her masculine neighbor at the theatre goes out, and when he returns; when her bills are due. She never seems to indulge in that feminine luxury, “the blues,” and it is a mis take to suppose that she is noisy; there is jol lity of the lady-like, aristocratic sort, as well as of the fish-wife order. The girl who makes up her mind that jollity is the proper cure, and that she will be lively or die, usually overdoes the business; she thinks that it chiefly con sists in laughing and in chattering non sense, that it is a manner of speech merely, rather than a quality of the mind, which dis poses one to make the best of everything, to see the rainbow on the cloud and the silver lining behind it, to make the wrinkle in the rose leaf a cause for mirth. Some believe that jollity is an affair of embonpoint; bat who has not been disappointed in finding the stout wo man melancholy and the thin one vivacious, the billions person full of good humor and the person whose digestion never gave her a mo ment’s uneasiness, quite the reverse? The jolly girl cannot suppress herself, and assume sadness or pensiveness, languishing airs do not sit well upon her, but show at a glance that they are borrowed plumes. One is never dull with her. She has that infinite variety which ail the world covets and loves. It may be a desirable thing that those who have this natural grace should cultivate and encourage it in them selves and others, since it brightens and strengthens life, makes rough places smoother and pleasant plact s pleasanter. Possibly it is no special virtue in the jolly girl, any more than blue eyes in the blond maiden or red hair in the Titianesque. Jollity flows from her presence as the nightingale’s fluting 'bab bles from his throat and enchants the world, just as the poet pours forth his song “in pro fuse strains of unpremeditated art,” just as the trees blossom, the grasses sprout, the stars shine, without effort, without design, with sincerity and constancy and spontaneity. Let her be shipwrecked, or an invalid strand ed on a bed of pain, yet she does not lose or Abate that peculiar trait which is sunshine for those about her and sweeps the cobwebs out of their sky.—Harpers’ Bazaar. White, 11 pieces. White mates in 2 moves. - OLLNTUCKY, People in the United States drank a great deal less whisky last year than they drank the year before. The internal revenue receipts from whisky fell off $3,262,941. Egg albumen is sold for seventy-five cents per pound in France. Eggs are used largely in the arts, egg oil being made from the yolks, and albumen from the whites. Capt. Norris rented the extensive Danby moors, near Whitby, England, of its owner, Lord Downes, for gronse shooting, and in six days the captain and his friends, fourteen guns, bagged 1,996 brace. Daring the last nineteen seasons 45,000 brace of grouse have been shot on these moors. The proportion of men to women in the medical profession is 35 to 1. There are now 2,500 women holding first-class diplomas from duly incorporated medical colleges. This is what has been accomplished since 1850. The Lost Papa. The following story, related in Babyhood, is said to be an actnal fact: Three little children rode down to the station with papa, who was “going to town” for fam ily supplies. Papa had always worn heavy whiskers and mustache. He visited the bar ber and came home with closely-cropped locks and close-trimmed mustache only. The loss of his luxuriant beard actually transformed him so that his “best friend” would have scarcely known him. The children, being ac customed to strangers, chatted with him on his return, and nothing strange was noticed until they began to worry lest papa was not coming home that night. “Why, papa has come home,” said mamma in wondering tones. “Why don’t he come in tbe house?” “Why, he has been in. Don’t you remem ber he brought yon some peanuts?” “That gentleman? That’s company!” In vain mamma explained; and, when papa came into the house again, he was told the children’s grief at his non-return. He tried to convince them, but it was not possible. The positive temperament they had inherited from him was not to be argued with success. Grave ly they noticed that he actually received all papa’s privileges, aud seemed scandalized that he put them to bed, and occupied papa’s room, and waited on them just as papa used to do! Gradually they fell into the habit of calling him papa, but to them he was the “newpapa;’’ and they sadly wondered for months if the “old papa,” who “went to town,” would never, never come home any more. PROBLEM NO. 291. For the Sunny South by Lee Windle. Black, 3 pieces. White, B pieces. White mates in 3 moves. PROBLEM NO. 292. For the Sunny South, by Eugene Woodard. Black. 3 Dienes. De jr by any means, but one*hardly looks fora Q« nfflee in each a position,” 8 M. Joseph- "An old dull in a t ew drees, bnt looks very nest all the same,” A. V. Boatrite "Like most of the crosses, easy,” Jayvilla. ’This is easy bat neat,” Master Otto Wurz burg. "This is a gem,” Wm. A. Shtokman. "It re quires about 3 seconds to solve it because of the ini tial two moves,” P. A. Towne. “Wheeler does get terribly‘ofF occasionally.” W. A. Tigner, Jr. '.'’In genious and pretty. While we sec at once that the B must oDen the game, the continuation Is not so evi dent.” Mis« E. M. Blake. "I repeat what I said, of symmetrical problems,” H. Ernst. “Like my broken and basted oroes.” C. M. Tucker. "It is evident the B must move,” B G. Barton. “The key move is quite plain but tbe variations in which the Q is sac rificed are fine,” Engene Woodard. "Very fine and might be appropriately called ‘The Bishops at the Cross,’ ” L. F. Griffin. "Ingenious,” A F. Worm, “A simple toy,” I. E. Orchard. “Some fine points are marred by the oppressively plain key,” Beppo. "Is ttis the oroken cross’ (a) mended?” K. M Oil man. "I don't like the key move as it is too promi nent. The problem de* ign is very pretty. Let’s have more on that style ” MyerCrown. Solved, also, by C. H. A.. A. T. C., B. McDonald, Lee Windle Dux. Wm. Spitz, J. W. Green. K M McIntosh, J. Brook,- shaw. A Knight and H. H. Von Hi e le. No. 273, by A. V. Boatrite.—* Not but the one way to try,” W. E Mitchum. ‘Good enough,” Jayvilla. ‘Too easy.” Master Otto Wurzburg "There are two mates in 3 and two in 4, while one of the latter has'a sub variation in 3. It will not rank high.” P. A. Towne. “Ths piece that movss is plain to see; two mates in foar, and two in three,” W. A. Tigner, Jr. “This is a charming composition—the chase to ‘head ciplee of artistic composition.” A Ern-t. “Puzzled me much: a good problem,” C M. Tucker. "As the Book is out of play ic is evident it must move but a little study must show Just where to put it.” B. G. Barton. "The pieces are used to good advantage and that is about all that can be said for it.” Engene Woodard. ‘‘A splendid problem,” A. F. Worm. “By no means, a bad idea,” I. E, Orchard. "Charming in the rugged simplicity of its make-up ” Beppo. "A beautiful snd difficult problem,” K. M. Ohman. Solved, also, by S M Joseph, Wm. A. Shtokman, Paul Faille. L. F. Griffin, B. McDonald. Lee Windle, Dux, Wm. Spitz, C. H. Wheeler, Myer Crown, B. M'. McIntosh, A. T. Cl , 8. L., H. H. Von Hoene. Our selections were a success, yielding pleasure and profit to the following: W.E. Mitcham. Jayvilla, P. A. Towne. W. a. Tigner. Jr. Mies E M. Blake, H. Ernst, B G. Barton Eugene Woodard, Lee Windle and Beppo. CJ A V'TOWNSEND’S COfiN SALVE 18 A JL sure Cure for Corns. Send 16 cents. G. K. Townsend, M. D. Bowling Green. Ky. 617 6L White, 7 pieces. White mates to 3 moves. son BXUKLLBNT PBOBLDU. Friend Mackenzie, commenting in the Gleaner on our No. 70, by Loyd, takes issne with Its author who classed it as an Indian and adduces the following as a still stranger case of mistaken identity, it having been characterized by the judge as "our old friend, the Indian in a rich new drees.” No. 293. by Surgt. Instructor Scott. Second Prize Sussex (Eng.) Tourney. White. K at QK4, B at Q B 7, Bishops at K B and K B 8 Knight" at Q 8 7, ana K and Pawns at Q S 2. K 82. K 8 3and KB3, lOpiecee. Black, K at Q 5, Books at K 7 tv d K 8 8,8 at K 4, and Pawns at Q S 5, Q 4. K 3, and K 6 8 pieces. Mate in 3. Whereupon the talented editor of the Gleaner in troduces the following as a real Indian by the “great American Mr. Loyd himself:” No. 291. by Loyd —White. K at K B. Q at Q B 8. Books at K B 8 ard K B 7. B at K B 5 and P at K B 3, 6 pieces Black. K at K R 7, B at K 8 7, Bishops at K88and KB8and Pawns atK HBand KB7.6 pieces. Mato to 3 Here’s something remsrkable: No. 295, by H. Pratt (from Mirror).—White, Kat Q B 8, Q at Q B 2. B at K B 8 and 8 at K B fl. 4 pieces. Black. K at K B 5,1 piece. Mate in 4. Prof. P. A. Towne kindly sent ns the position. tito*, BEAST! Mexican Mustang Liniment CUBES Sciatica, Lumbago, Rheumatism, Burns, Scalds, Stings, Bites, Bruises, Bunions, Corns, Contracted Mnaeles, Eruptions, Hoof Ail, Screw WormA Swinney, Saddle Galls, Files. Car Coupler at Last. The Engineering News asserts that the bal lots so far indicate the adoption of the recom mendations of the Master Car Builders’ Asso ciation concerning automatic couplers “by at least the necessary two-thirds.” It is proba ble, therefore, that in the next twelve months safe automatic couplers will be substituted for the perilous “link and pin” on many roads, and that the mortality caused by the use of the link and pin will be greatly reduced. About 450 railroad employees are killed every year in this country while using the old coup ler, and more than 4,000 are severely injured. Large Body of Land Sold. On Thursday, October 4th, at Vicksburg, the United States marshal sold here to-day 150,000 acres of land iocated in the counties of Sharkey, Isaquenna and Washington, to satisfy a judgment of nearly $750,000 in favor of William H. Thompson, trustee of the estate of Henry Clews of New York, against the Sel ma, Marion and Memphis Railroad. The en tire parcel of land was bid in by the State for the|nominal price of §12,000. The road was projected by the late Gen. N. B. Forrest short ly after the war. A man who stole a $20 bill at Albuquerque, N. M., didn’t find out that it was counterfeit until he was arrested for attempting to paaa it. Let age, not envy, draw wrinkles on thy cheeks; be content to be envied, bnt envy not. —Lord Bacon. Eighty years ago society in Turkey forbade women to learn to read. The Saltan has now started schools for women. See what Chris tianity is doing. Don’t hawk, and blow, and spit, bat use Dr. Sage’s Catarrh Remedy. THE WUBM-OBCHABB HATCH. Sixth game, played Sept. 6,1887. I. E. Orchard. Black. 1. PtoK4, 2. S to K B 3, 3. B to S 5, B to Q B 4, 5. P to Q 4, 6. Castlea, 7. SxP, 8. P to Q B 3, 9. PxS. 10 P to Q 5, 11. S to Q B 3, 12. B to Q B 2, 13. P to K B 3, 14 8 to K 2, 15. B to S, 18. QfoQ2, 17. 8 FxP. 18 KtoR, 19.8 to S 20. P to Q 8 3 (a), 21. KxB, VL KxQ, 23 K to B 2, 24. BxS, 25. R to S ch. 26. B to Q B 3, 27. RxR. 28 K toB 3, 29. B to B 6, 30. KxP. 31. P to K 5, 32. BxP. 33. BtoK4, 34. FxP, 35. BtoQ3. 36. K to K 4, 37. KtoQ4, 38. B to K S 3. 39. K to Q B 5. 40. B to B4, (b) 41. K to Q 4, 42 KxB, 43 P to Q B 3, 44. B to K. 45. P to Q B 4, 46. P to Q 84, 47. KxP. 48. B to 8 3, 49. P to E 5, 50. P to B 6. 51. K to B 4. 52. K to R 5. 53. P to R 7, 54. K to R 8, 55. PtoR8 (Q), 56. K to 8 7. 57. KxB, (c) 1. PtoK4. 2. 8 to Q B 3. 3. P to Q R 3, 4. K 8 to K 2, 5. PxP, 6. P to K 8 3, 7. B to K 8 2, 8. SxS. 9. Castles 10. PtoQ3, 11. P to K rt 4, 12. PtoK B5, 13. P to K 84. 14. 8 to 8 3, 15. PtoK8 5, 16. PxP, 17. Q to 8 4 ch, 18 8 to R 5, 19 B to Q 5, 20. BxS. 21. Q»B ch, 22. SxPch, 23. HxQ, 24. R to B 3, 25. K-B. 26. R to S 3, 27. PxB 28. P to 8 4, 29. P to S 5 ch. 30. K to B 2, 31. PxP ch. 32. P to B 3, 33. B to Q 2, 74. PXP, 35. K to K 2. 36 P to B 4. 37. R to K 8. 38. Bto K3, 39. K to Q 2, 40. R to 8 4, ch, 41. BxB, 42 B to Q 4 43. K to K 3, 41. K to B 4, 45. KtoK3, 46. PxP, 47. Bto KB 4, 48. K to Q 4, 49. KtoK3. 50. B to Q S 4 ch, 51 B to S 8, 52. P to B 4, 53. P to B 5, 54. Kto B4. 55. B to R 8 ch, 56. RxQ. 57. P to B 6. Scratches, Sprains, Strains, Stitches, Stiff Joints, Backache, Galls, Sores, Spavin Cracks. THIS COOD OLD STAND-BY accomplishes for everybody exactly what Is claimed forlt. One of the reamoas for tbe great popularity of the Mustang Liniment Is found in its universal applicability. Everybody needs such a medicine. The Lumberman needs it In case of accident. The Housewife needs It for generalfamlly use. The Cannier needs It for his teams and his men. The Mechanic needs It always on his wort? bench. The Miner needs It In case of emergency. The Pleneer needs It—can’tget along without U. The Farmer needs It in his house, his stably and his stock yard. The Steamboat man or the Boa-man needs It In liberal supply afloat and ashore. The Horse,fancior needs It—It is his heal friend and safest reliance. The Stock-grower needs It—It will save him thousands of dollars and a world of trouble. The Railroad man needs it and will need it SO long as his life is around of accidents and dangers. The Backwoodsman needs It. There Is noth, leglike it as an antidote for the dangers tolifts limb snd comfort which surround the pioneer. The Merchant needs it about his store among his employees. Accidents will happen, and when these come the Mustang Liniment is wanted atones. Keep a Battle la the House, Tis the best of economy. Keep a Bottle la the Factory. Its Immediate use In case of accident saves pain and loss of wages. Keep a Bottle Alwayo In the Stable for *•0 when wanted. 7-lyr The game was oontinned several moves bnt was finally drawn. NOTES, (a) . It is probable Q—K 2 followed by B—Q 2 would have bees better. (b) . We think this an error of judgment, and that a draw would have been sorer had Prof. Worm avoided the exchange of Bishops. (c) To Becure a draw, Prof. Worm has played with wonderful precision. X Classical and Mythological Dictionary. A new work for popular on. By H. C. Faulkner. It 1b tb« dertpn of this rolnme to provide the ordinary reader wkh « briel and concise explanation of tbe ancient Mythological, ClasaU cal, Biographical Historical, and Geographical Allusions, most freonontly met with In English Literature, li - of Classical Deities and Heroes, In news paper discussions, and in ordinary speech. 70 Illustrations. Brief accounts are given of all the classical heroes mentioned In ancient history ; also, of aH Mythological Deities, each as AchUles, Adonis. Ammon, Anubls, Apo'lo, Atalanta, 1 Atlas, Bacchus. Hrahma. Buddha, Cerberus. Charon, Cupid. Daren, Diana, Durga, Eseu- lspluo. Euterpe, Hrbe, Helena, Hercules, Indra, Isis. Juno, Jr.piter, Krishna, Mars, Medusa, Mercury, Minerva, Moloch, Klobe, haul Visfc - - snt^ Derisive clear, concise, correct—and written in popular language. Very useful to every one woo wishes to understand tbeeo sub ject*. Chrtb. *- * *' —Anubls. ’ With wtuoh are combined tie word-, opposite in meaning. By H. U. Faulkner. For the use or ail those who would speak or writs tbe Eng lish Language fluently and oorreotly. With this book at hand any one may readily find a suitable word to exprees their exaot meaning and oonvey a thought oorreotly. This book is invaluable to speakers, writers, authors and the conversationalist. Handsomely bound in doth. For two new subscribers we will send a oopy of either of these valuable books in paper bind ing. A manual of sooial etiquette. By Franoes SteT- ens. Nothing is given in this book that hag not the sanotion of observance by the best society— oon tain? 21 ohapters. Introductions and Salu tations, Visiting Cards and Visiting, Strangers and New-oomers, Engagements and Weddings, Reoeptions and Debate, Private Balls and Her mans, Fanoy Dress and Masquerade Balia Giv ing, Table Deoorations and Etiquette, Lunoh- eons, Breakfast and Teas, The Art of Enter taining, Letter Writing and Invitations, Mrmj- oal “At Homes” snd Garden Parties, Travel ing Manners and Mourning Etiquette, Wedding and Birthday Anniversaries and Presents, New Year’s Day Reoeptions, Important General Considerations, Brief Hints for every day use. This book is indispensible to all who wish to obtain the most enjoyment from dally inter course with their fellow beings. Handsomely bound in cloth.