Athens gazette. (Athens, Ga.) 1814-18??, July 20, 1815, Image 1
VOL. 11. PRINTED WEEKLY, or IJOJDCE isf Jlfi DONXZLL.'Wk CONDITIONS. lit The Annual Subscription will be thileb dollars, half in advance. 2d. Subscribers living out of the State will pay the whole subscription upon the delivery of the first number. -« Sri. No Subscriptions will be received foi less than one year \ and no paper shall be dis continued until arrearages are paid. 4th. Advertisements will be inserted at the customary rates. l ICT* Letters addressed to the Em r <*toßS must be pest paid. TO AID THE~CAUS]EqF VIRTUE AND RELIGION. c ‘ Unto one he gave Jive talents , to another [ two and to another one* 9 ■ A . most important talent is Moral Jnfuence. Mankind are governed by /influence more than by laws. Parental . Influence is of all the most powerful. The tender minds of children, Jike soft wax, are easily stamped by any impres sion and moulded into any shape. They naturally imbibe the sentiments, copy the manners and follow the example, of their parents. It is therefore infinitely important, that parental influence should be directed by the unerring line of pru dence and virtue. v Female Influence , in respect to the for ming of morals and manners,., is'much greater than most people are aware* ;It would be in the power of womens to raise the tone ol'public morals. By their frowns and armies properly directed, they might banish from society profane swearing* obscenity and foppery—they might put an «“nd even to the murder ous practice of duelling—they might in no small degree, animate the other £ex to a decent, manly and noble con duct, if4.hey were only to make it a ne cessary condition of obtaining their ap probation and *. favour. Wealtn enlarges *he sphere of moral Influence. Xhe jich, who lead the fashion, have it in a great measure iniheir power to render meanness and jioe contemptible in the public view,, arm to make decency and virtue Men high in and even ordinary Magistrates have mor al influence projjortiopable to the de grees of their elevation ; and according to the aggregate influence of their ex ample, virtue or vice will fle likely to prevail among the people. jTheir char acters will be critically scaned and more or less of the people wid copy • their manners and examples, whethei* good or bad.| The clerical office , has attacliecj to jt a \£reatdegree of moral influence. A corre spondent life in a preacher is the best en forcement of the doctrines he preaches ; f “Whereas morality and religion are more injured bygone vicious clergyman than they can be promoted by a thousand good sermons. All men of learning and superior knowledge have an enlarged scope of moral influence, and, according to the use tfley make of itj they will promote good morals, or will be like the blasting Bohan Upas to all around them. As moral influence is a talent , tfe are accountable for the use of it. We are accountable for all the evils which others Are led to commit through our means. If even one single person and much more if mdny have been rendered vicious by the influence of our conversation and s example, we have a sad account to give. Or though ’*Ue has not been directly encouraf us, if we not uni formly used our influenced against vice & for the promotion of morality St pure religion* we have acted the part of un profitable servants. ? Fayetteville American • j ANECDOTES. V A young gentleman of good morals was , tmwarily drawn into a gaming house where he was so lucky as to win all the cash the gamesters had. Upon leaving the place, he was beset at tne door by a number of beggars, who generally at tended to ask alms of the iortunate game iters—he directed then* a neigh bo* ATHENS, , THURSDAY JULY 2o 1815. \t # . ** ‘• * •'• * ?ng tavern, where he feasted them and sent for such people us keep ’•csfdy* 9 made clothes, clad them all complete, and gave each a sum of money* accor ding as he -thought their necessities re quired*.• Oft his arrival at, home* the who had been very uneasy at his long absence, inquired where he bad been, and .what doing ? He said, I have been fiilfiling the Scriptures— u The naked have I clothed—fed- the hungry —and the rich I have sent empty a way.” •. _ , Doctor Mead had his rise in Jife from being called to see the duchess of i , at midnight. She unfortu nately drank to excess—the - doctor a so was very often inebriated, and was so that night. ;.In the.*act of- feeling her pulse, slipping his foot, he cried, ‘drunk, by G——d.'< alluding, to himself- She,* ,imagining he had found out her com plaint, which * she wished ;to conceal, told the doctor, if be kept it secret, she would recommend him—She did so, and made h.is fortune*. A cholar, running short of cash, sold hrs books, and writing his father, said ‘ Rejoice father, for books are now tny nourishment/* * . ‘ THE'BEAUTIES OF MICHdLLSc The following account pfthe celebrv ted British ;V Maj >r Nichol sis copied from the Aurora ;* * • “ This major- was tried in May, *812j;0n; thirteen several charges ’ —the first of which , Was .cruelty to a private of marines by.lieatingiiim with a.bayonet, and indicting several wounds one of which was .three inches in length,* several other wounds in the head and contusions on the body, so as .to endanger.his life-wc:. J i * 2 He caused two black seamen, taken /from on board an American, vessel, ’ of .the names of Henry; Dai raway and Tho mas Jones, to be cruelly flogged, wi :h --out any court martial, and then order ed them to be sent to a desolate rock, and there landed, without food or rai ment* at an inclement season . of/the year, so that Jones is believed to have d,ed - v ... ... 3. Cruelty to a corporal,, by beating and knocking out his teeth with a billet of wood. . . ... t , . - / v 4. Cruelty to Joseph Rivett, a private, by. Gruelly beating and jumping on his b°*iy. 5. Tyrannical conduct and attempts to influence a court martial in . the case of Rivett,. and charging the the- court with acquitting against evidence., tj : 6. Fof tyramcally causing* Rivett to be tried a second time on the same charges of which he had been before acquitted- , ri 7. Cruelty to Richard Warweeil / an other marine) whom he violently beat with a heavy stick, as to oblige him ,to place himself under the care of a sur- S e<)n * * , • , . 8. Cruelty in inflicting lashes in a private manner and without trial, on a rharine named, and repeating this cru elty three several times. ’ ; Cruelty in the same way, to Tho mas'Robinson, marine. 10. Cruelty in like riianher to Mears, and jumping upon his body. 1 i. ThiC same Cruelty to John MGlas- a marine. 12. Cruelty to bombadier Perkins, Und reducing him without court-mar tial. 13* Maliciously firing into one of the royal gun-boats, and wounding the men therein loathe danger of life* For all these charges,he was only re primanded, in consideration of his high and gallant though the court said they could mot but animadvert in severe terms oh the violence he had evinced on those several occasions/’ The late murder and robbery, which was committed in Camden county, ought to place the citizens of this state and South Carolina, upon their gu&d against the lower class of Spaniards, who are how becoming very numerous among us. Among other circumstan ces mentioned in the confession, of the two murderers of Mr. Bessert, who were in Jail in this City ; they stated, that about two hundred culprits who had been confined in tha Moro Castle at were put on board of the trans- J>or** v wiili three hundred negroes, and Wut to Anguatine, sometime since* far its defence. . This motley crew of ban ditti, constituted the regiment. It was disbanded a few months ago and the ne groes returned in transports to Cuba. Those who were taken from the Castle, were considered, v not only as useless members.of society, but as a set of rob bers and murderers, wfio would be an encumbrance to. the Spanish govern ment. < It was therefore determined that they should be discharged at Augustine ; and it was correctly conjectured that they would soon spread themselves over the United States. Os these v .butcher ing robbers, there, are probably twenty or thirty in this city ; most of them men of color ;£hat is tolsay» a mixture of white, Indian, and negro blood*> These men, may very properly be denomina ted Vagrants , because th£y have up visi ble means of making a living. If you ask-them jvhat their trades or, profes sions are, they will readily answer, se makers.-—This trade, requires no Tools and may be learned in a few hours. I®* short, it answers as a cover for a class of people, who must not only be closely watched, but driven out of our country. dopted, we shall find some of our citi zens murdered in the street before long and their pockets emptied of whatever is valuable. This class of people, speak of the murder .of a *fellow creature, with as much indifference, as a butcher would of killing a pig,;; The life Os a man is considered by them, of minor importance, compared With a booty of five or ten dollars. ..Two of the culprits who murdered Mr*-. Bessent* .enquired, and with great, apparant confidence, whe ther, ; they., would notbe discharged, in the event of their finding the money. I 1 .charge you my fellow citizens, to be on your guard against these cut throats. ; They ought not to be permitted to ap pear in the streets at night ; and if they i are found there, lodge thepi in gaol. They are almost .all people of color, therefore these measures .may be adop ted without any charge, or violation, of our political regulations. + ~ i Savannah Republican • i -TH>.| I! * , 5 GOOD. * The Legislature of Massachusetts, have counted the. votes for governor, given at the late election. . The result is, that the federal votes are Jive thous and four hundred and fifty three less thbn last year, t So much for t!*e violent at tempts of Massachusetts federalism , to create confusion, and stop of government, in an awful and moment- 1 ous ; crisis* . old, corrupt, prpfligate, and immoral of Europe, there is a point of sufferance, beyond which the people will not bear, as we ,have seen in France ; anti under the free Republic of the United States, there is a point of Violence in opposition beyond which we rejoice to believe the people will not go- We need not fear, but our republican institutions will yet stand for ages, supported by a free and enlightened yeomanrj?. - Albany Register, Spanish manifesto. Os the justice, importance and neces sity that the king our lord finds to op poses the aggression of the usurper Bo naparte, procure the repose of Europe, and protect the rights of humanity and religion, in alliance and union* with the sovereigns who signed at Vienna the declaration of the 10th March of the present year. 4 EY THE KING. One of the best kings that France has bad, Louis XVlth, was the victim that the cabal of cruel regicides sacrificed to their ambition, to the astonishment and terror of the world, and the greatest af fliction of France, who saw the series of sovereigns of the Bourbon dynasty cut off ; of those sovereigns that history presents to us with the surnames of pi* ous, just, much beloved, and fathers of their people ; of those sov reigns, tfbo knew the responsibility of their situa tions, and were conspicuous for atten tion and love to their people l of those sovereigns, in short, who, placing their glory ini the felicity of their states; raised their kingdom from the grade of a pow* er of the second order to the distin guished rank of dominant in Tjhe stroke of a fatal execution mt the thread of the life of Louis 16 ; his royal virtues forsaking France, sought an a sylutn in tile heart of Louis the 18th ; and this unhappy kingdom, was from that instant the blopdy theatre of anar chy and factions. Thesej though varied in different forms,, all agreed in the sys tem of sacrificing tlieP public prosperity to their own preservation ; and succee ding each other brought forth the tyran ny of Bonaparte,, and concentrated in his hands,’ the arbitrary power exercised until then by many. . By means of seduc.ion, fraud and force, this offspring of parties was pr,o --r claimed Emperor by the French people } and being favored by the fortune ofr war, h,e obtained, the acknowledgment of so vereign by itates of Europe wko had neither the power to alter the eternal principles of justice,,and left the duty, of maintaining them to the extreme ot hazarding the independence and pre servation of their subjects the first ob jects of their , governments. Spam taught them all the art to put ah end tQ the disturber of th.e : world; and. by her example, afie” stifling private rival ships, the powers succeeded to re-upjte themselves against the common enemyif and formed the most just alliance, to re store to France her legitimate a.nd desi red. sovereign, and banish from heC .throne the sacrilegious intruder He, fertile in arts, no way scrupulous in the choice of means and accustomed td characterise jas agreements madeJyith fraud and violence, ded to dispel the storm by negotiating with me at and thfe frttit. of his artifices was the humiliation of seeing them frustrated, , Could the perfidiops thing think that it was ki his power to deceive twice, or that I could harbor id my heart th^id:■* of purchasing My li berty at the cost of the safety of my people, and at the expence of the tran quility of Europe. . Heaven could not but favor the en terprise of her ancient sovereigns, so much distinguished for morality* religi on and humanity* and . all began to breathe .with freedom when, they saw their rights recognized in the treaty of Paris. , Vi r hat are the titles on which Bonaparte founds his right to the Cfown of France, and his pretension to reco ver it, supported by the demoralized part of tlie. nation, but thourned with the tears. and sorrows of the most sound portion, who sigh to live under the aus pices of the just and clement Louis 18th. As soon as, by the efforts of the faith** ftil and braVe of Spain, iri union with the other powers \ the chains that confined me in. Valency were broken, 1 came out of that residence to place myself in the midst of subjects as a father in the bosom of his family* To the satisfac tion, Spaniards, of seeing ihyself among you was united the firm purpose and swefct hope of repaifing, by a long peace, the havoc of the -most desolating and bloody war. Nothing affected me but the difficulty of undertaking. War had depopulated the converted in to walte the most fertile iarids, obstruc ted oUr commerce, enfeebled the arts, corrupted morals, impaired religiori and enervated thev laws. How’ many important and worthy objects to occupy the attention of a sovereign who was not born for himself, but to labor for the happiness of the people that Divine Providence had committed to his care and vigilance l In what a short time ‘ the work of many centuries is destroyed and how many difficulties does its repair offer l I expected to conquer them all by preseverance, by permanent of peace, ana by the exertions of a paternal gov ernment, protected by Providence * but this in its high and inscrutable designs, has permitted Bonaparte to return and disturb Europe, and declare himself her enemy, violating the conditions of the treaty of Paris. Thus the war pre pared hy him will justify the conduct of cabinets tuyl exempt their alliances from all responsibility. The gdod and advantag of France, and of the general tranquility, were the object of the transactions of the allies ; for this purpose they restored the des poiled dynasty to its throne, placed on it the just ; the desired by his people* NO. LXXV.