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MIDDLING T e L
PREVIOUS CLOSE .. ... .. 10¢
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Vol. 101. No. 171.
Cooperative Spirit Prevails In Athens As New Deal Begins Tuesday
KIDNAPERS FREE OKLAHOMA MAN; O’CONNELL GO-BETWEEN HE
Milion New Jobs Open As Retailers Code Is Approvéd B_;/' Johns
GIGNED AGREEMENT
BAINGS AETAILERS
OF NATION INTO LINE
Temporary Agreements
For Retailers and Food
Dealers Dwarfs “Even Gi
gantic Steel, Oil Codes
GEORGIANS DISPLAY
THE “BLUE EACLE”
Over 2,453 Businesses
Have Signed Pledges to
s .
Support Recovery Drive
BY JAMES COPE
Associated Press Staff Writers
WASHINGTON —(AP)—A mil
lion new jobs, scattered through
retail shops, big and small, from
erd to end of the country, were
held passible Tuesday, because
Hugh S. Johnson, industrial ad
ministration, had ordered into im
mediate effect hour-reducing, wage
raising agreements presented by
the nation's storekeepers.
Dwarfing even the agreements
of fair practice of steel and oil, the
new codes had swept into the in
dustrial control movement all the
organized dealers in foodstuffs,
furniture, clothing, shoes, hard
ware, dry goods, department stores,
specialty shops and - mail order
houses,
The door was open to the thous
ands of retailers not members of
any association to join the sub
scribing groups or to come in
through the individual voluntary
presidential agreement.
Officials estimated that applica
tion of these codes would provide
1,000,000 new jobs, that the retail
lines represented employ 4,000,000
men and women.
The food dealers, by Johnson’s
orders, will have a 48-hour work
week, the rest just 40. The grocer
clerks will have an eight hour day
except the day just before holidays
and an additional twelve days each
six months when they may work
10 hours.
Only Temporary
The two agreements for retailers
and food dealers will be in force
only temporarly, pending hearings
at which their terms may be re
vised before becoming permanent.
But those who subseribe to them
now may obtain the Blue KEagle
poster of the N. R. A. just lke
those who comply with the volun
tary wage-raising, hour-reducing
Presidential agreement.
. Increasing thousands were sign
ing the latter.
Equally important was the in-
Creasing momentum in dealing
t"‘{mlwtitinn for individual indus-
With actual, conerete codes of fair
tries. The stock of four or five
hundred which accumulated. at the
Offices here has been digested and
are being moved up to the hearing
stage ~
More interpretations were made
(Continued on Page Three)
S SRR .
Mystery Shrouds +
Death of Former
Colorado Senator
NEW YORK.—(AP)—The motive:
that led Karl Courtlandt Schuyler,
former United States senator from
Colorado, to weil his identity 11
days as he lay dying from injuries
inflicted by an automobile, re-
Mained undetermined Tuesday.
Tre 56-year-old business man,
& leading figure in Denver for
Vears, died Monday night at Lenox
Hill hospital. The cause of death
Was a fractured pelvis suifered
When an automobile knocked him
down in Central Park July 17.
Schuyler declined at first to go
10 a hospital and when he finally
‘Onsented, poljee and hospital au
thorities said, ‘he was entered un
der the name #James Evans.” Last
Friday, when informed that his
‘ondition was grave, he identified
himselt to hogpitai attaches and
asked that his wife in Colorado
Springs be notified.
Mrs, Schuyler, the former Alse-
Na Shepard of Colorado Springs,
urried to New York and with a
SOn, Karl €. Schuyler, jr., was
Present when he died. They plan
"ed 1o take tre body to Denver
Tuesday, i
Struck in Park
Schuyler, who was registered at
e St. Regis hotel, was walking
0 Central Park when an automo
+ (Continued on Page Three)
FULL Asscciated Press Service.
Guns Blaze as Troops Enter Coal Strike Area
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A dispute between Governor Gifford Pinchot of Pennsylvania, (upper left) and Sheriff Harry E. Hack
ney (lower right) as to the handling of the strike in Fayette county, brought national guardsmen into the
area at the order of the Governor. The troops are s hown arriving at Brownsville, The guardsmen arriv
ed on the scene too late, however, to prevent the serious wounding of sixteen men in gun fights, and in
juring of two others Tuesday. !
\
. INSTRIKE ZONE
|
Sixteen Persons Wound
ed in Gun Fight in Penn
- . .
sylvania Mine Strike
BROWNSVILLE, Pa. —(AP)—
Guns blazed a new path through
’(he ranks of striking miners Tues
-l\day. sending 16 men to a hospital
|at Uniontown and wounding two
| others at Grindstone.
‘ Tear gas affected a score of
others and pickets sajd a baby
narrowly missed death from bul
lets sent through houses in the
brush between pickets and deputy
sheriffs at Uniontown.
Six men were shot and wounded
at the Star Junction Mine of the
H. C. Frick Coke company at Un
fontown. Pickets said they stop
! ped several men on the highway
when several deputy sheriffs came
up, threw tear gas and opened fire.
Dozens of shots were fired and
a number of tear gas shells ex
ploded.
Two striking miners were shot
in a running fight on the road to
the Colonial Mine of the Frick
company near Grindstone. A crowd
of 200 inecensed miners, some with
their wives, later advanced down
the road toward the mine tipple
and were charged by four men
armed with long range tear gas
guns. Two more went to the hos
pital badly burned with gas.
o he 8 Sends Riot Call
A squad of nationzl gaurdsmen
arrived from a camp near Browns
ville in response.to a riot call sent
‘more than an hour previously, too
late to prevent the ongageme}\t.
Disorder bgtween deputy sher
iffs and pickets broke out at the
Stah Junectien, Colonial No. 8 and
Edenborn mines of the H. C.
Frick Coke company.
Eight men were wounded by
pistol and shotgun fire, two so Se
riously that they may die. Three
were injured by stones and bricks
and 5 were severely bruned by
tear ‘gas.
Miners in the pits of the Pitts
burgh Coal company and the Pitts
burug ‘Terminal coal corporation,
both of which recognize the urion
quit in sympathy with men in ad
s e
e
THE BANNER-HERAILD
NEW YORK #3400y . A
“sacred tradition” stood Tues
day at the bar of the New
York Supreme court to mocK
a destitute widow.
Mrs. Sarah Johnson, aged
and poor, seeks in an action
at law to sell the cemetery
lot in which her. husband lies
puried. The Greenwood Ceme
tery association opposed her.
It pleads that to grant her re
quest would be to violate a
“sacred tradition.”
Amail E. Johnson died in
1929 and was buried in a
Greenwood lot. His widow,
Sarah, paid $5560 for the plot,
It is worth nearly double that
now.
The years have not been too
kind to her. The world, toss
ing uneasily from the wounds
of war and given fresh sores
by depression, has been often
cruel. When one .is 79 poverty
can be most brutal.
No travail can vex Amail
Johnson. Peace is the twin)of
death. It is for those who live
that: the battle goés on.
“Here,” her attorney stated
i (Continued on Page Two)
i e
'SENATOR JOHNSON'’S
| SON TAKES OWN LIFE
- -
TILLSBOROUGH, Calif.—(AP)—
Archibald M. Johnson, younger
son of Senator Hiram Johnson,
committed suicide by shooting at
his home here Tuesday.
Johnsomr was divorced from his
wife at Reno June 13, and she
later married Commander Howard
|{A. Flannigan, U. 8. N,
| The body, shot through the
\heart, was found about 3 a. m. by
!the butler. Senator Johnson was
=summoned here from San Fran
lcisco.
| The son, about 47, left two
![notes. addressed to his parents.
'He was a practicing attorney in
| San ¥Francisco, where his older
| brother, Hiram, jr, also its a law
yer.
, In the World war Johnson, a
| major, was wounded at Chateau
|Thierry.
The former Mrs. Johnson was
believed to be in Washington.
TODAY'’S BEST
HUMAN INTEREST
STORY
Athens, Ga., Tuesday, August 1, 1933,
Between Six and Seven
Million Dollars Expected
From 1933 Crop
\ e
ATLANTA, Ga.—(AP)—A tobac
co crop the State Department of
Agriculture estimates at approxi
mately 45,000,000 pounds with =
value of between $6,000,000 and §7,-
000,000 went on the market at
auctions beginning in south Geor
gia Tuesday.
Forty-two warehouses in 16
cities had their floors piled full
for the opening of the sales and a
general spirit of optimism px'v—}
vailed. '
The State Department of Agri
culture and unofficial forecasters
were of the belief the average
price would be 15 cents a pound
this year in contrast with last
yvear's average of 10.41 cents. The
1932 crop was curtailed to about
12,000,000 pounds with total re
ceipts so $1,267,211.
A bumper crop of approximately
60,000,000 pounds in 1931 brought
an average price of $6.41 a hun
dred or a iotal of $3,901,841.
H. K. Ramsey, statistician for
the State Department of Agricul
ture, returning from a survey of
the tobacco belt, .said weather
during the remainder of the sea
son would have much to do with
the yield and pointed out early
’prlces might not be a fair indica
tion of the average because sand
Jugs, first offerings, do not bring
s much as the choicer leaves of
fered later on.
The Farmers ‘Warehouse at
Waycross is expecting to sell
around 1,500,000 pounds, Ware
houses at Blackshear look to sell
about 5,000,000 puonds, and a
'wa.rerouse in Tifton predicted
sales of about 2,000,000 pounds,
while a warehouseman at Douglas
’torecast he would sell from 7,500,-
000 to 8,000,000 pounds compared
with 1,200,000 pounds last year.
MARKET ACTIVE
DOUGLAS, Ga. —(AP) — The
tobacco market cpened very active
l'ruesday with 750,000 pounds on
warehouse floors. The general run
wESTABLISHED 1882«
ATHENG ENTERED ON
NEW DEAL TODAY 15
NRA SET - P STARTS
Mass Meeting at 8 To
night to Have General
Provisions of Blanket
Code Explained
LOCAL COMMITTEE |
. HEARS COMPLAINTS
| Y |
.
{Authority Given Chamberl
Of Commerce to Grant
.
Temporary Exceptions
l Athens today entered with the
nation upon a new economic era-—
an era in which President Roose
velt hopes prosperity will be
shared by all alike. ‘
The s=ign or the Blue Eugle.\
emblem of NRA, appeared in
| downtown show-windows, as em
i ployer and employe, and customer
‘begun the share-alike arrange
ment under the President’'s volun
tary agreement for bringing the
“New Deal” into effect.
At the chamber of commerce
merchants ‘and other employers
were discussing various phases of
the voluntary agreement with the
President which went into effect
today and will remain in force
lunti§ December 31, 1933, or until
Luudes are adopted by the various
branches of American trade and
dustry . +
A meeting will be held at the
University so Georgia chapel to
!night at 8 o'clock to make an
nouncement of whatever changes
[have been made by NRA and to
inform emplovers about points
which have been ironed out with
in the last 48 hours. Employers
who have specific exceptions to
make may submit them to the
chamber of commerce committee
for that purpose, as the meeting
tonight is designed to take up each
exception.
While the retail food dealers and
druggists have adopted store
house, the retail merchants have
not yet done so. Suggested sched
ules of hours were being submit
ted to the chamber of commerce
today and from those suggestions
a schedule will be adopted, sub
i Jeet to majority approval, which
lls designed to meet the require
[ments of all. Merchants who have
| not suggested hours are invited to
I do so.
! A committee has been set up
| by the chamber of commerce to
receive petitions for exceptions to
the blanket agreement, and already
certain exceptions have been
granted. The committee will hold
regular hearings and wherever
’~the conditions demand will grant
!temporary exceptions to the code.
These exceptions will be of a tem
kporary nature, subject to final ap
’proval of NRA at Washington. ‘
' NRA is not making general ex
‘ceptions but is granting a.uthority(
1w local agents under its jurisdic
tion (in the case of Athens, the
chamber of commerce), and em
ployers who obtain a temporary
grant from the local committee
can operate as a full-fledged NRA
meémber, When the final decisiun{
on the petition for exceptions is |
made by NRA the petitioner will
have to abide by them. As a re
sult of this authority the loecal
committee has been able to make
allowances in instances where the |
(Continued on Page Three) ’
Mcintosh Is Made
Member of State
. . . f;
Relief Commission
; ATLANTA —(AP)— The Con
| stitution, in a special dispatch
from Washington saidi administra
tion officials had agreed on the ap
pointment of Henry Mclntosh, edi-
Mor of The Albany Herald, as a
fourth member of the Public
Works Advisory board for Georgia.
The original program called for
a three man board. It was un
derstood vigorous protests were
filed by Senator Walter F. George
and Representative Kugene Cox
against failure to give the south
ern part of the state representation
on the board.
Mr. Mclntosh’s name headed the
list presented to officials for con
sideration by Senator George, and
Representative Cox also had uvged
his appointment.
The three members previously
selected are Ryburn Clay, Atlanta
banker, Arthur Lucas, Atlanta
businessman and Thomas J. Ham-
SEEKING FIRST HAND INFORMATION
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When Secretary of Labor Frances Ferkins decided to get some: first
hand information about life and conditions in the great steel’plant
communities of the nation, she went to Pittsburgh. Here she ig; shown
talking with® workers. Back in Washington Secretary Perking sug
gested drastic revisiong in the steel code which was being submitted
to Genera! Johnson. Beitoh -
Miss Bulah Singleton, Well Known Athens
Girl, Wins Michael's World’s Fair Contest:
Will Leave for Chicago at Early Date
l Miss RBulah Singleton, well
known and popular Athenian, and
whoever she may select as a com
panion, will soon be enroute to
Chicago to enjoy the marvels of
the Century of Progress, the guests
of Michael Brothers, Inc.
Miss Singleton today was an
nounced the winner in Michael's
“Century of Progress Game,” re
ceiving 2,661,600 votes in the con
test in which 65 persons took part.
t)lrs. W. P. Reeves was second
with 1,534,400 votes, and Mrs,
Paul Holldiay third with 257,200
votes.
The judges were R. R. Gunn,
president Athens Chamber of
Commerce; Professor Malcolm H.
l'Bryan, University of Georgia
School of Commerce; Rabbi Abra
‘ham Shusterman, and Dan Magill,
‘managing editor of The Banner-
Herald. The votes were compiled
sand counted at Michael's last night
CHARGES OF FRAUD
FILED IN ELECTION
. . .
'Louisiana Election Com
. .
" missioners Made False
~ Returns, Charges Say
|
| A
[ NEW ORLEANS —(AP)—Elec
‘ticn fre ud charges were filed
Tuesday against fifteen election
commissioners by District Attor
ney Eugene Stantley. His action
came a surprise move in the bat
tle over jurisdiction in the inves
tigation ¢f the vote on constitu
tional amendments in last Novem
ber's election that resulted in the
declaration of martial law in New
Orleans to “protect” the grand
jury.
The commissicners were charged
with making false returns of the
votes. Conviction carries a fine
of from SIOO to SSOO and imprison
ment of from 6 months to 12,
Capiases were issued for the ar
(Continued On Page Two)
. .
Early Decision Seen
On U. S. Funds to Ga.
WASHINGTON.— (AP) —Geor
gia's appeal to the Agricnltural
department for allocation of $lO,-
000,000 in federal aid highway
funds will be considered as soon
as possible by Attorney General
Cummings. :
The Justice department said
Tuesday that Secretary Wallace
had requested Mr. Cummings’
opinion as to whether the funds
for Georgia, which had been with
held pending a dispute in that
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—s¢ Sunday,
after the contest closed. A thor
ough check of the count was made
after which the judges certified
the vote.
At the officé of Empire State
Chemical company, with which she
has been associated for several
vears in a secretarial capacity,
Miss Singleton today expressed
delight on being able to win the
contest which began July 5, and
closed last night. The prize, two
free trips to Chicago and tickets
for the great fair, were offered by
Michael's to one of its customers
who received the most votes,
- Votes were given for each sale
or money paid on account at the
store.
| “This venture has really been
a game,” Miss Singleton said. “It
has been lots of fun, and I have
‘also been able to learn a great
(Continued on Page Two)
COTTON GARRYOVER
GREATLY REDUCHD
Cotton Consumption 2,-
000,000 Bales More,
- Carryover 2,000,000 Less
NEW ORLEANS.—(AP)—Sec
retary Emeritus H. G. Hester of
the New Orleans Cotton Exchange,
said Tuesday that world con
sumption o{ Amercian cotton in
the 1932-33 season which elosed
Monday, including linters, totaled
15,307,000 bales as compared with
13,331,000 bales in 1931-32, and 11,-
856,000 bales in 1930-31.
' The American carryover, in
(Continued on Page Two)
Hanna Manufacturing
Company Case Heard
In U. S. Court Today
S s
MACON, Ga. (AP)— Hearing
began in Federal court here Mon
day on a suit by the Hillerich
Bradshy company of Louisville.
Ky., for an injunction to prevent
what it charges is infringement
and unfair competition by the
Hanna Manufacturing company of
Athens, Ga,, in the manufacture of
baseball bats. :
The Kentucky eoncern told the
court it trademarked its bats with
the autograph signature of famous
‘baseball players.
It charged the Athens company
kwith unsaid competition in insert
ing the surname of & player in its
trademark in block type.
The Georgia corporation claim
ed the mark merely indicated the
CHAS. URSCHEL 15 |
BELEASED; POLICE
HOLD ALBANY MAN
Oklahoma City Million
aire, Held Captive Since
July 22, Released Un:
harmed on Payment
O’CONNELL SOLUTION
IS PROMISED QUICKLY,
Roosevelt Confers With
Moley on Fight to Be
Made on Kidnapers
OKLAHOMA CITY. — (AP) —
Charles F. Urschel, 40-year-ol
ooil milllonaire released by kidnaps
ers Tuesday upon payment of an
unannounced ransom, declared hi
eves were kept taped during his
nine days’ captivity and he @i
not know where he was taken b
‘the swarthy machine gun sna)chs
ers. / e
His kidnapers drove him several
‘hundred miles and freed him it
the night near Norman, about 3§
miles from Oklahoma City. o
Urschel would not discuss the
ransom,, but Arthur Seeligson
‘friénd ;of the Urschel: family - )' :
chief - intermediary, said definitely
a ‘payment had been made. ¥ W
, The oil man reached home;f‘;
midnight after calling a taxicab
from & barbecue stand near the
point of his release. S
He sald the tape was removec
from his eyes only twice during
the nine days—once when —he
wrote a letter used in the ransom
negotiations and once when he
‘was allowed to shave himself.
~ He was held captive in a small
shack, he sald, and the automo
‘bile trip from it to Norman ré=
lquired about 12 hours. 3
Immediately after the kidnaping,
Urschel sald, his captors drove so
14 hours straight. He estimated
they traveled at least 500 r Qffi?
“All the time I was lying dow:
in the baek of the car, 'fl?‘j: ha
two machine guns. o
“I really never did see any 'Of
the men. There were some guards
where we stopped, but just two
people stayed with me all the
time,” B
Seeligson sald the first contact
with the kidnapers came last
Wednesday in a letter from UrS
chel. Another message ‘was res
ceived Friday, he said. S
Urschel declined to say whethe
he would cooperate with federal
operatives in investigation of 'th
case. e
Acting swiftly, 10 operatives of}
the federal government and eve
available police investigato
swung back into the
For a week they had shunned the
house in deference to Mrs. ”
chel's plea that nothing be done
to delay the kidnapers’ demand.
Through Arthur Seeligson, M?
of the Urschel counsel, it became
fairly well established the oil man
came home in a rented car aftes
a two-hour trip; that Urschel
himself did not know where he
was held captive; that the size of
the ransom, assuming there m
ransom, was “a family matter.”
As for the nine days in :
brown-eyed Berenice Urschel,
widow of the “king of wildcatters,”
Tom B. Slick, had worked with'
friends and kinsmen to bring
about her second husband’s return,
there was no news at ‘all. Day
after day, the same word had come
from the big brick house:
“We know nothing; we h ,;s"'
heard nothing at all.” e
That was the story until Tues
day morning. A half hour or S 6
after Urschel came back, a repor=
ter reached for a jangling tele~
phone to hear from Seeligson:
“Mr. Urschel is home.” e
Bombarded by questions, thd
I— il
(Continued on Page Three)
LOCAL WEATHER
&
; xa
Yy ZE S
WEATHER— P 1 .. ' PNNe.r o 5
Fair Tuesday night; \Vo‘v'
nesday local thundershowers.
e e B ,{,"'f.'"j
TEMPERATURE
HIBhESt cese aven svas wnssiin
LOWOSBE . gasns sdoe s bue ..'fl.“
MEBN ..sb sses sons sane o OREE
Normal §i.. coos sned wanm .0
RAINFALL S
Inches last 24 hours .v ‘eees
Total since August 1 .. ... 408
Deficiency since August 1., 13
' Average August rainfall .’s? .
T°‘; since January 1.. ..2L.68
Bi Tanuarey 1. 8.8
o soks L 9