Newspaper Page Text
COTTON MARKET
MIDDLING.... -
PREV. CLOSE :l/°
«.000/2C
F'- 101. No. 185.
CRITICS HAMPER COTTON PRICE RISE
[ovemnor Talmadge Attacks Roosevelt’s Recovery Program
DISMAL FAILURE
overnor Says Recovery
program . Has Strfuck
- - .
Bctumbling Block in His
1 Specch at Oglethorpe
B INTRODUCED BY
] HIS FORMER ENEMY
e
I gain Reviews Contro
. .
ersy With Highway
Be.:rd and P. S. C. ‘
OGLETHORPE, Ga.—Governor
gene Talmadge severely attack-}
b president Roosevet’s econom:e
covery program in a speech to‘
veral thousand people here )’E’S-\
rday, particularly scoring the |
biton ‘reduction program as a
fismal failure.” |
The governor spoke at a meet-
B held in honor of W. Eugene
iburn, one of his recent ap
intees to the State Highway
ard. He was introduced by W.
| Anderson, editor of the Macon
elograph, a former bitter politi-
Bl enemy.
Talmadge has recently wurged
e people of the state to give the
bosevelt program a chance, but
esterday he had no kind words
r the President and NRA.
Stumbling Block
The national recovery program,
e governor charged, has ‘struck
stumbling block and I want the
ewspapers to broadcast it to the
orld that unless something is
bne to raise the price of eight
.nt cotton and three cent hogs |
hd dirt cheap corn and peanutsi
hd other farm products, there ls‘
BNz to be desolation in this land |
i i o national calamity ct)rlf’!‘ont-l|
g US
s Governor Talmadge said he had
cither supported nor opposed the
lan to plow up part of the cot-|
n crop to boost prices but that
B we can all see how dismally
has glilr-tl."
Against Nature
[ felt that it was against na
ire to do such a thing and/ we
re paying for it now. Cotton is
ir below the price of last year
nd we are paying for it now.‘
otton is far below the price of
ist year and yet everything the |
irmer has to buy has skyrocketed |
n price. ‘There can be no real
rosperity in this nation until the
uying power of the farmer has
een increased and we all know!
II well that it will soon be elim-l
1 altogether at current pricesl
f farm crops.” Y |
The governor again revie\ved'
is controversy with the Highwayl
(Continued on Page Eight) !
i N 1
T «
Raymond M. Davis,
Veteran Railwa
C Di
onductor, Dies
Raymond M Davis, sr, 52, of At!:-l
" veteran conductor on thvi
uthern Railroad and for many |
i on the Athens-Lecla branch,
fied in an Atlanta hospital W'ed—{
I‘_‘ v night, following a twu-dayi
Davis was transferred to thci
tin line of the Southern railroad |
lew months ago. He was one 01'}
¢ best knowr =en of the South
'n railroad system and had lived‘
N Athens for nine years, at 169 |
'ginia avenue.
e funeral will be conductod(
; the Prince Avenue Baptist |
flurch, of which he was a mem-!
. Friday at 12 o’clock noon.
‘v. T, W. Tippett, pastor, zissi3-1
by Rev. John Tate, student
" of the First Methodist
h will officate! Imerment‘
!l be in the Oconee Hill cemetery.
e following railroad men willl
! as pallbearers: Tom 'Moore,
E rt Meister, Milton Clapp, Royl
“T¢izeale, Joe Harrington, Guy
Cams, Arther O, Oos, and Dan‘
" in. Members of the Order of
A ”"".“' Conductorsy, [Brdtherhood'
" Irzinmen, ana Frank Harde
“n chapter of the Order of De- |
"oliy will form an honorary es-l
it hf“"" was & member of thpl
Lder of Railway Conductors and
odmen of the World. He \\'asj
; in Toccoa, Ga. Surviving Mr.
- Vis are his wife, Mrs. Bessie
L three daughters, Mrs. Gonrge'
' Deibert, Athens; Miss Mildred
; S and Miss. Dorothy Davis;
' sons, Raymond M. Davis, jr.,
[''ens, and Charles Davis; two
foienn Mrs. W, H. Taylor, Toe
i and Mrs. W. J. Davis, Atlan
. three brothers, John Davis,
0 OWALLG L W B D, ROORON,
111 W, 8. Davis, Baldwiz. McDor
= 1“"‘!“1208 Funeral - Home inl
ge, ]
FULL Associated Press Service.
Crime Wave Is Turned Into
Cloudburst as Poison Works
Overtime Throughout Nation
SLAYS BANDIT !
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AR T ; i
RS R SRV SR |
o , £
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BB R R
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R Wi S
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so s e
Rose Ruda’s smile belies her
bravery. The 18-year-old Cin
cinnati waitress, who was born
behind the battle lines in Bel
gium, daughter of a German
soldier and Belgian mother,
shot and killed a bandit who at
tempted to hold Alp the restau
l rant where she was working.
Rose was wounded in the arm.
| 4 Je
i el
‘ . -
Officials Say Exact Num
;’ .
ber of Deaths Will Never
~ Be Known :
% i
. HANKOW, HUPEH PROVINCE
(Central China) —(AP)— Wide
ispread floods of the Yellow riverl
in Nerthern China were saidi
Thursday to have caused 50,000
‘deaths in the last few days. ‘
5 Officials of the Kinkow-Hankow!
‘railway, in giving this estimate,l
said that many more undoubtedly!
‘had peirshed since dikes began
breaking over a wide area early
‘this month but that the complete
total will never be known. ]
~ To add to the misfortunes of the
destitute population, bandits have
appeared in the submerged areas in
Honan province north of here andi
are plundering towns andg villages,]
robbing the victims of everything
valuable that can be carried away-l
Dozeng of towns and villages inl
western Shantung were destroyed‘
Thursday as the flood waters mov—f
ed slowly toward the river's mouth.i
~ Thousands were made homeles&l
Many clinging to treetops when tho}
dikes broke were swept to their
‘death-‘ 1
All crops in an area 50 miles
long and 20 mileg wide in western
'Shantung were destroyed. 1
| Near Kaifeng, a city of 177,000
in Honan province, 1,000 pmsants‘
'were drowned in a few minutes
‘when dikes broke ad impounded
waters rushed over a large area. |
| The flood of the Yellow river is
)considered the worst of¥ several
'scourges in Central and Northern
‘China this summer. Earlier this
‘month 10,000 pesons drowned in
floods of the Chiang river in north
central areas. Two hundred vil-|
;lages were destroyed. i
Jobless Get Chops, l
. 9 i
Bacon and Cracklin’s |
- Bought by Government
i -
i WASHINGTON.— (AP) —Pm'ki
chops, bacon and cracklin’s for:
the jobless. g
That was approved yesterday byf
President Roosevelt. !
The hogs will be among 5,000,- |
000 slaughtered under the Agr‘icul-|
ture department’s proposals to lot.
farmers kill the porkers they
can‘t feed, thus increasing the |
value of those that are left. f
The federal relief administration |
is making arrangements for dis—{
tribution of the wheat. ?
Finally, the farmers will be p:aid?i
sums vet to be announced for the |
hogs they slaughter, the money to|
be raised by a subseguent mxg
paid by those who turn live swine
into marketable 'pork. I
Secretary Waliace will discuss |
‘the program in detail in Chicago
tomorrow,
THE BANNER-HERALD
Many Means Used to Poi
son Victims in Washing
ton, Mississippi, Virgin
ia, and New Jersey
'MOTHERS BLAMED
% IN CHILD DEATHS
| Mrmenlieorppmisiolly
lFear of Woman GCiven as
Reason' for Shank Mur
! ders
| By The Ascociated Press
' In the silence of the Spokane
Inight there sounded the vcice of a
lwcvman——the report of shots swiftly
fired—the whir of a motor car, its
headlights dark, racing away; and
on the grcund, bleeding from threa
i bullet wounds, lay a dying man.
| Who killeq Dr. James 1. Gaines?
Silent, tco, was the Virginia
countryside near Grundy; Silent
juntil there came the scream of a
! woman—the sound c¢f five shots
fired in quick succession, Then
silent once more—with three dead
men in an automobile.
| Who killed them?
/And there is a thicket near
iDuver. N, J.; and in thay thicket
was found the body of a woman
who had been murdered. And a
woods in New Hampshire—and
the body of a woman who, too, had
been murdered. And a penthcuse in
‘F‘asadefiqf,' with & woman dead
there—murdered, 'like the others.
Poison in Whiskey
A doctor of Greenwood, Miss.,
died, He said a woman put poison
in his whiskey and watched him as
he drank death. They hold her to
day in a cell. e
~lt..was grape juice that .carrvied
, poison death to four persons in
Arkansas. Jelly was the medium a
Detroit mother used to poison her
two children, but they did not die
because when they became ill Bhe
could not bear to see them suffer
'lso she called a doctor.
' But two children in Chelsea, Vi,
died from poison, and the mother
who is blamed for their death still
suffers—though she is expected to
| recover—from the same potion,
‘I A man is burned to death in an
jautomobile at Rockford, 1111. and
.|the wife from whoem he wasg seper
l ated is being held. ‘Torch slaying”
'again is heard,
'? Women are figuring prominently
in the current glague of crime.
!an Spokane an attractive brunette
is being questioned in the inquiry
f’into the slaying of Dr. Gaines. She
ltold police she was with the
L|wefllthy sportsman and painless
'!practitioner all byt ten minutes of
the last two hours of his life. A
‘ (Continued On Page Two) |
'FACTOR FEARING
lSixty Selected Offn:el'sl
| Guard Millionaire Chica
’ go Market Plunger
i CHICAGO,—|(#P)y—A heavy guard!
Iprotected John Factor, millionaix‘e]
;}market plunger today from gang
fvengeunce for his involuntary part
"tin the police effort to entrap his
,Ikidnapers—which failed, |
i 'Meanwhile, sixty selected Chica
;igo officers, armed with federal
| commissiocns to make their search
and interstate affair, scoured the
| southern Wisconsin resort region—
thaunt of the touhy gangsters—for
ltrace of the extortionists who
islipped out of their mass dragne‘tl
| near suburban La Grange Tuesday.
| A death threat telephoned the
| speculator, who already reportedly}
|nas yielded more than SIOO,OOO to
kidnappers who seized first his
son Jerome, and then himself,
brocght the police detail to his door
and a bitter complaint from him.
i “] was reluctant to assist the po
"lice,” Factor said referring to the'
foiled entrapment plans. “Now thatl
!they’s failed, ’m left out on the
llimb, considered by my kidnapers
to have broken my word to pay off
|the balance of the ransom and to
{ shield them.” ‘ .
t While Factor, palpably frighten-'
ied in his hotel apartment by thei
turn of events after the failure ofi
’3OO police aided by airplanes and |
elaborate planning to nab his kid- |
IhaperS, protested police “horned
in” on the final pay off, the Wis
{consin search proceeded without |
|aid from local authorites. i
l The sequads swept through a!
| dozen resort towns spurred by be- |
’lief their quarries Jlost at Lal
!'Gnflnge might seek refuge there!
and hopes that additional suspects
lin the kidnapings of Willjam
Hamm, jr. St, Paul brewer, and
Charles Urschell, Oklahoma, City
oil millionaire might be appre
hended. 2 s
Athens, Ga., Thursday, August 17, 1933
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B R S s G
i s.O oG E A g 1
There was a broad smile on the
‘ face ‘of General Johnson when ‘
he called at the White House
and noted the Blue Eagle on
[ the door. President Roosevelt
has seen to it that the *“‘First
I Family” has become the “First
Consumers” of the country in
supporting the NRA drive for
. industrial recovery.
it
| j
EDUCATORS UNTE
. e :
Program Designed to Re
! late Education to Life of
.
l Individual
DAHLONEGA, GA..— A unifiell
Ipmgr:un of educational services by
Itht- University System of Georgia
{was developed this week by the
executive officers of each unit in
the syctem when they met for a
three-day conference here andi
sought o define the functions ol
the various units and relate s:xme;
to the life of the imdividual citizen
]in the state of Georgia. |
! The roprm‘-(?ntutivs*s of the Uni-|
|versity System were organized into
!;1 council which will meet poriodi-}
fv:xlly in a sustained effort to place |
| Georgia's system of higher educa- |
tion at the uvervice of the ;wopl(nl
This, it was pointed out, will hx'i
accomplished by a clear definiti(ml
;nf the functions of each college, |
the discussion of research projects,:]
the developmény of a comprehen- |
sive program of community de- |
velopment, and through close con‘s
tact with the various industries re- |
| ported within the state. |
While it was pointed out thati
the first responsibility of each (rfi
the colleges is to train_ the youth[
;(.f the state into good citizens which |
will enable them to become intelli-|
Jg('m leaders in Georgia’s eConomic,!
religious, and political life, a pro- |
lgmm of aduly education and com: |
!munity developmeént was distinctly |
iem])husizod through the wvarious
| discussions during the conference, |
| Discusss Teaching |
! Several of the sessions were |
igiven over to a discussion of teach
| (Continued on Page Eight) ‘
Cobion Cloth Tax - |
i
- Has Stopped Sales,
[ Says Manufacturer
GREENVILLE, 8. C. —{(#— £.
;M. Beattie, president of the South
| Carolina Cotton Manufacturers
]:msoviutimx, today said the impos
ition of the federal processing tax
;in the textile industry had result
j,f-d in a stoppage of buying by the
' public of cloths and added that
;rh«- situation is approaching a
critical stage.
“Mills now are running on or
ders already received,” he said,
“bu¢ they cannot do this indefi
nitely, nor can mills afford to
store up goods on account of the
processing tax.
“Mills cannot continue to oper
ate unless they get orders and the |
public is not rbuying because of
the processing tax.”
Print cloth manufacturers have
delegated T. M. Marchant and B
E. Henry, Greenville textile mill
men, to go to Washington to dis
cuss the situation with Secretary
Wallace and General Hugh s'_
Johnson.,
The two left for the canitol ves- |
terday- and will report their con-!
versations to the print cloth men |
at a meeting here next week, i
}i4 i h
MEDIATORS BACKED
|
f |
BY NAA WILL SEEK
I
|
OTRIKE SETTLEMENT
.
Various Industries As-l
fected as Workers Over
Nation Become Displeas-'
ed for Different Reasons
NRA CHIEF IN NEW
YORK CALLS PARLEY
Oil Leads Way Toward!
Position. ' Favorable tol
NRA Membership |
i 1
By The Aseociated Press
Mediators, some of them backed
by the NRA, sought today to set
tle strikes in such widely differ-4
ing occupations as needle work‘
and fruit /picking.
A major induatrial conflict tore
the eastern garment business at
the heighy of its peak season,
Union leaders announced that 60,-1
000 dressmakers in New York,
New. Jersey, Connecticut and;
jPennsylvania answered a strike;
call yesterday in a fight against
i“swéatshop conditions.” |
! Grover A. Whalen, NRA chief
for New York, was authorized to
mediate, and called a mesting for
noon today. He hoped for at least
a temporary settlement pending
{adoptlon of a code for the indus
ltry.
Strikes in several fruit and veg
etable areas of the Pacific coast
occupied the attention of authori
ties. The California Packing com
pany . announced wages would be
increased from 17 1-2 to 25 cents
|an hour. Strikers at corporation
ranches at Atwater and Tuttle,
Calif,,»had demanded 30 eents.
: 2,000 Workers Parade
In Philadelphia more than 2,000
hosiery workers paraded yesterday
at the <Cambria hosiery mills,
where a strike is in progress, and
fater announced that the mill had
}reased operations.
‘ Charges of violence came from
scattered localities. Two sticks of
dynamite were hurled, police said,
at+ the home of a Philadelphia
cleaning and dyeing plant owner.
whose employes have been on
strike, In New York, several men
pushed into a dress firm, turned
off electric power and are saidto
have cuffed the owner.
The International Ladies Gar
ment Workers union :mnounrod'
the dressmakers strike had pum-i
lyzed the industry in the area cen-l
(Continued on Page Two) |
HOTEL BUSINESS
~ ON BIG INCREASE
’Postmsm- General Far
ley App!auds. Industry
For Carrying Big Load
|
| NEW YORK. —(#)— The hotel
|industry, vietim of a building
inrgy. the depression and other
| maladies, has borne all tribulations
| with fortitdue to find business im
{proving at last.
| Says Postmaster-General James
‘A. Farley, writing in the Hotel
ißed Book, publication of the
| American Hotel association:
! “No industry of similar scope
|and importance has been called
iupon to bear a more burdensome
load.”” He ' suggests that the sale
Eof aleoholie * beverages, when, as
|and if legpnlized, be placed in the
| hands of hgtel men.
| Hotel operators, long in the
| vanguard of the crusade for pro
| hibition - repeal, contend that re
{peal will stimulate their revenues
[more than any thing else. The
| industry, states Thomas D. Green,
I president eof the asseociation, “has
bheen the one grand goat in this)
,‘oxr)eriment. noble or otherwise”
Beer Has Helped |
| Beer has helped some units, but!
general business improvement has
‘aided a good many more. Authnr-‘
itative estimates show that for the
first time since December, 1929.'
‘total hotel income of a single
'month—that of July—was higher|
‘than in "the corresponding month[
of the preceding year. The gain
iwas only 1 per cent, but executives
feel it marked the turning point
? Sales schemesg to lure new pa
‘tronage reveal variety and ingen-|
uity. Free garage space has be
come common. The usual hot-l
' weather rates are in effect this|
summer, while several hotels a!‘e!
'going after business with club!
rates. |
. New England reports the besti
tourist trade since 1929. At Chi
cago, the Century of Progress ex
position s “packing them in,” with
ltnml sales for July up 122 per cent
over last July, :
Price Check Necessary, Dr.
Ogburn Declares, Resigning
N.R. A. Consumers Board
— e
o il e
. ";:;;«:iifz:‘: 3 *a
: SR FEN )
Vi e s g 0
~ 3 \fv R
SRR A :
L »' 3
s }’}M ,
Dr. -Willilam ¥. Ogburn, noted
economist of the University of
Chicago, is shown at his desk
just before he resigned from
NRA’s consumers’ advisory coun
cil after a dispute with ' Mrs.
Mary Rnmsey over policies of the
board in checking undue price
increases.
‘ h
’August 23 Is Named as
] - .
- Final Day to File Agree
ments to Reduce
coig e |
WASHINGTON.— (AP) — All
lagreenmms to reduce cotton acre-!
age must be fulfilled not la(er‘
than August 28 and checks Wil
be sent out rapidly to growersi
who have complied with their con
tracts, says the farm administra
tion. |
The deadline was announced by
C. A. Cobb, soiton administrator.‘
who urged the signers of con- |
tracts to complete destruction of
specified crops without delay -
, Some checks were sent out Wed
‘nesday and Cobb said the others
will be distributed as% rapidly as
the required “certificates of per
formance” are recevied.
About 1,031,000 farmers offered
to reduce their acreage in return
for benefit payments by the gov
ernment and approximately 870.-‘
ibOO offers were accepted, Cobb
‘disclosed.
| The way was cleared for issu
i:mce of cotton checks to farmers‘
:‘whn participated in the reduction:
program when the government
irp:u‘hod a decision to extend feed.l
seed and other loans to htem. “
It was decided that only those !
farmers able to repay some of the‘
money would be required to offset
their benefit payments by return
ing some of it on past due debts.
Cobb regarded that arrange
ment as eliminating any “excuse
for further delay” in completing
the cotton acreage reduction plan.‘
2 “The farm credit administra
tion has adopted a policy of deal
ing with those producers who owe |
it money,” the administrator’ con-!
tinued. “Everything possible hasl
been done to facilitate the con
clusion of this cotton adjustmenti
program.” '
e
LOCAL WEATHER i
e
Partly cloudy with local
showers Friday and in north
portion tonight.
TEMPERATURE
Highest ..cs weve joee e 989
Bahel b i ST
B e haa e
WRraal L Nt
RAINFALL
Inches last 24 hours .. 5... T.
Total since August 1 .. .. 115
Deficiency since August 1.. 1.40;
Average August rainfall .. 4.68
Total since January 1 ..'..22.78
peficiency since January 1.11.23
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—sc Sunday.
! . . .
'Economist, Who Quit in
-~ NRA's First Big Row,
Fears For Consumers
e
JOHNSON URGED TO
RECALL PROFESSOR
Says Ogburn Should Have
~ Full Power to Effect
Remedies
A
By RODNEY DUTCHER
The Banner-Herald Washington
! Correspondent.
WASHINGTON.—The consumer
was getting a splendid break from
the NRA for awhile.
But it didn’t last.
_ Dr. Willlam F. Ogburn, one of
‘the world’s outstanding authori- |
ties on where we are, how we got
Lhere. and where we're going as‘
‘the result of social and economici
forces, was director for the Con
sumers’ Advisory Board. |
He ran into a combination of
' indifference, feminine fitters and
intrigue. Now he has quit, leaving
behind him:
A recommendation of policies
' and prgoram for the 2ok T
| which he insists are necessary if
the consumers are not to lose
their shirts.
Many angry economists, sociolo
gists and statisticians—Ogburn is
prominent in. each of these groups
~—who are either working here in
,the New Deal or watching it
closely . 4
I . Transfer Ordered
Ogburn -had first been ordered
transferred to another agency, but
his™ prestige was go great that his
professional brethren raised a
howl, Both Secretary of ,Com
merce Roper ~and Administrator
Johnson, heads of NRA, ‘quickly
called him in and told hin 'to s'ay,
that things would be ‘fixed up.”
But Ogburn had a program for
protecting consumers in the per
llod of price increases; he wanted
127,000,000 consumers to know
!what was happening to them. He
had been working this out with
'hls staff without any help or hin
drance from Mrs. Mary Rumsey,
chairman of C. A. B. and a mil-
Ponniress, until one day he took a
rip to Chicago. Mrs. Rumsey, in
his absence and for reasons un
known, persuaded Johnson to have
Ogburn transferred to the gov
ernment’s new Central Statistical
Board.
Ogburn Wouldn't Stay )
Johnson told Ogburn he had
been too busy with industry and
‘labor to pay attention to the con
sumers’ end of his show. An old
army man, he had simply taken
the word and side of Ogburn’s
titular superior. Now he thought
lOgburn ought to stay. Ogburn,
-
i |
}. (Continued on Page Two) |
; CUBA TO RETURN
‘Former President Meno
cal May Get Post in New
- Governmentl
‘ By JOHN P. McKNIGHT
| HAVANA.—(AP)—Cuba awaited
‘today the return from exile of
former President Mario G. Meno
ical and Colonel Carlos Mendieta
’.and wondered what part they will
‘play in reconstruction plans of
'the new provisfonal government.
| Qualifled observers professed to
see a possibility that the two fa-|
}’mous leaders against the over-‘
}thrown regime of Gerardo Macha
do might ride back into favor,
{tal.(e an important role in -Presi
‘dent De Cespedes’ administration,
}and help solve the political and
economic llssues borne of last
week’s revolution.
~ Colonel Mendieta. one time con
gressman and newspaper editor
‘who first took up arms in 1906 and
since has been linked with revolu
tionary activities, went to Florida
on February 18, remarking that
"liberty is crushed in Cuba.”
| Has Been in U. S.
- General Menocal has been in the
United States more than a year,
‘hurlng which time he has directed
activities ot a revolutionary junta.
As early as February he declared
the time was at hand for the rev
olution that came last Saturday,
when Machado and several follow
ers, in their turn, became exiles.
The return of the old leaders is
viewed with additional interest
because of the insistence of the
A B C secret society that it will
no longer follow old leaders.
Joaquin Martinez Saenz, youth
ful secretary of the treasury, has
started conversations with United
States Ambassador Sumner Welles
(Continued on Page Two)
HSME
i‘ i | I i )
| il
i As
\ T,
OVER 52 POSITION
i * kg
Without Acreage Cuf
Value Would Have Been
$250,000,000 Less, Is
Estimate e
e e LA
!EUTURE PRICEIS &
HOOKED WITH '34
A o
l -e— e VRPN
Re - Employment Would:
. B FERE
Tend to Boost Price Fur
v PRt
ther b
| sy
| COTTON PRICES UP » =
NEW ORLEANS.— (AP) —
Cotton valusz staged a spec
tacular comeback here today,
rallying cg&fib a bale above
yesterday’s closing figures. AJ';. j
active demand stimulated by
inflationary talk in Washing
ton was the incentive. Decem
ber, the most active position,
, advanced to 9.38, or 51 points
7 net up. U
By DAN MAGILL . -
Cotton farmers are ‘sitting prets
ity’ compared with their economie
position this time last year, ae-:
cording to statistics obtained h,a;'o
today, despite political charges
that the president's agricultural
program is a dismal failure.
Thanks to the federal govern™:
ment’'s farm recovery program,.
cotton is selling today for three
cents per pound morz than it
brought last year, and the cotton
farmer’s crop, if sold today, would
net him $160,000,000 more than he
received for last year's crop any
$250.000,000 more than he would
stand to get for the 1933 crop if
ithe acreage reduction program.
had no¢ been carried out. . =i
' The price of cotton, it is pointed
lout. would undoubtedly be lo_w_n;r'
{today than it was last year, if the
lacreage reduction program ' had
not been launched. In additionto
that. the price _in the next few
months,’ or between now and Jan
uary when most of the cotton is
quually put on the market, iy tied:
lup with the cotton control pro
gram for 1934, ki
! In other words, political critics
of the program are losing sight of
important factors, when they dis
{courage the 1934 cotton control
|program, by attacks:on the fet‘lyerg,!
fgnvernment's policy. and are also:
making it pos§lble for the price te
drop if the 1984 cotton control
program is met with discourages=
ment. ¥
l It is recalled that despite the
'fact that cofton sold on an avers.
‘age of less than six cents 4]9:& v
|vear, the acreage was incréased,
and with cotton at nine cents it
l!s logieal to assume that the acres
age will be increased over .this
l_vefli‘, unlesd & control program 4
inaugurated. Fiid
i Program Helped ‘:“m
| The price of cotton today & dug.
;morP to the acreage [ ‘
In“n'rr:un than anvthing elset"”iz" 5
said. whereas the price I %
{w\enks ago, when cotton was 12
cents, was due to the 80!'9‘8'0_‘,-‘}
'duufinn program, plus strong“fi
gibility of inflation of the cuprency
‘and an expected total crop 6f%39;-
000.000 hales, Since that timé fn
lflatlon has hecome less probflfi.
at least right now, and therterep
'has been officially estima@f:fi? i
12,000,000 bales as of Aumu!;'il
‘Despite the removal of theseifass:
Itnrs‘, cotton today is 9 cenguffl&;7 :
pound. mwmr
If the*expected 1933 crop, yi‘h
out the acreage reduction "vro.
gram. were sold at the price wp}.g:h,
would likely follow the laws of
supply and demand, it would hring
about $400.000,000, =asagains® $540,-
000,000 which the farmer will ra
| ceive for his expected 12,0000000
| bale crop. plus $110.000,000 paidto
lhim by the government for plow
ing up an acreage which ‘would
have produced apout 4.000.008
bales, thus making the 19383 &mn :
16,000,000 bales, instead of an estis
mated 12,000.000 bales. i
Last vear the total supply
I'hromxhout the world ‘was 26.000,«
000 baleg, and the average price
'wns less than 6 cents per pound.
This year. 88 of August 1, *ha
itma! world supply was 24,000.000
bales, according to government
lestimatp. If the acreage reduction
lnmgram had not removed 4.000.060
'bales from the world suppl¥i' the
latter would have amounted to
28,000.000 this vear as ot,‘ Au=nust
1, instead of 26,000,000 bales which
twas last year's supply on August
1
| Increased Price ‘
Cotton today is bringing 4598
per bale, as against $30.00 fer last ,
vear's crop, and the total amount
which the farmers would réceive
for their estimated 12,000,000 hale
crop is $160.000,000 more:. thew
thev received for last wvear's® .
000,000 bale crop, and $250,000,0600
more than they would stand to re=
ceive if the crop reduction ‘pre
gram had not been launched. =~
Critics of the government’s farm
S .
~ (Continued on Page Eight) * - v‘fi