Newspaper Page Text
COTTON MARKET
e 4
M»DDLJNG AL T
PrEVIOUS CLOSE .. wv. .. 12¢
Vol. 102. No. 74.
NRA Chieftain Denounced For Alleged “Surrender;”
Orders Campaign To Begin At Once Against Violators
JECOVERY MENAGED
jf PENDING LAWS.
THOE GROUP SAY
U 5. Chamber of Com
merce Warns Against
Exchange Control
sIcNS ENCOURAGING
Leaders Charge Wagner
Bill Will Retard
Forward Move
WASHINGTON—(P)=—A danger
ous threat to a rapidiy advancing
pusiness recovery wu,veen. Satur
day by’ the Chamber of C’msxxerm
of the United States in the pend
ing stock exchange control legis-
Jation and the Wagnep bill to out
law employer domination of labor
organizations. 2w ;
With these two measures it
grouped the Wagner-Lewis unem
ployment insurance hill “and the
Congery -mandatory 30-hour-week
pill in a general criticism as
unnecessarily restrictive and tend
ing to cancel the gains business
has scored in recent months.
Bill Is Altered
Meanwhile, a sub-committee of
the house interstate commerce
committee brought the stock ex
change bill closer to the desires of
Wall Street spokesmen by exempt
ing state and 'municipal bonds
from its provisions
On Monday, it and the senate
Lanking committee will take up
the controversial margin section
with indications that its 60 per
cent cash margin requirement
will be eliminated and the whole
subject left to the determination
of the federal reserve hoard..
“oOn very hand theps appear en
couraging signs of further busi
ness recovery,” thé ghamber re
ported in. its fortnightly summary
of national business affairs. “More
men are being put to work at bet
ter wages. Firms and corporations,
long in the red are either over the
lire or getting closer t, the black
“Some of the recovery legisla
tion enacted in -the last year has
had a wholesome effect in laying
the basis for business recovery and
in strengthening the nation’s bank
ing structure.
“But attention i now centering
on the need of business for oppor
tunity to continue {ts forward
movement, unhamperéd by men
and unnecessary regfrictions. Cer
taln legislation, some of it on the
statute books and some now pend
ing in congress, threatens this ad
vance, %
Seen As Menace
“Proposed labor legislation prg
duces much uncertainty. The Wag
ner labor disputes bill, which
would do away with company shap
‘reanizations and impose outside
unions on #mployers, offers a
threat of strikes gnd other labor
difficulties.
“The Wagwer-Lewlg hill for un
fmployment reserves, proposing a
{ax on the country’s payrolls-of a
billion dollars a year, would put an
Impossible burden upon industry.
The Connery bill, making a 30-
hour-week mandatory for all in
e .
{Continued on Page Two)
et s
Dr. Chamblee to Speak
kok oy b
To Baptist Ministers
i
Dr. Aquila Chamblee, Forsytly
Will discugs some subject of his
selection at the Baptist Ministers
Conference of Northeast QGeorgia,
Which meets at Athens First Bap
tist chureh at 11 o'cloek Monday
morning_
Al Baptist ministers are invited
10 attend ang take part in the
Meeting .
Business Girls Join With Members of :
Growers Market to Present Minstrel
- TENOrS Of S Business Girls
flub have joined ‘hands with mem
bers of the Growers Market to of
fer a big night of fun Thursday.
Down iy, the large Growers Mar
ket building on Washington street,
& first clagg minstrel shotw will be
Wesented by tha Business Girls
Sb while the Yaadet members
M. stage caka walks, square
fances 4y q the like. "- - e
Admissjon prices are 35 cengs
the 2TOWn-ups and 25 cents for
hlldren, ang the proceeds will be
Used fop painting and freshening
U the Growers Market building
N for she Businessg Girls confer
®Nee fund to send delegates to the
Mnya| tonference, R
’ Some weeks ago one of these
Farmere Frolic” was held at m‘
Oovers Market and was a big
Seeo% Ana that' Frolic was
Na2ed withy g the added attrac
ton ot 1o minstrel gshow, A com
blnati(m of the M”mt‘
Pove 2 Jure whua,,&«-m
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Full Associated Press Service
MANHUNT LAUNCHED
FOR CLYDE BARROW
FORT SCOTT, Kas.—(#)—
One of the most determined
manhunts in the Southwest's
history—with federal and state
authorities cooperating — was
pushed Saturday night for
Clyde Barrow, ruthless Texas
killer, who eluded capture Fri
day after another slaying and
kidnaping. %
The search for Barrow and
his gunwoman sweetheart,
Bonnie Parker, turned south
ward into Oklahoma Saturday
afternoon.
Police hbroadeast a report
that a trio resembling the
Barrow gang was headed to
ward Guthrie from Stillwater,
Okla. Heavily armed state and
federal officers rushed to the
Guthrie area. -
BACKUS AGGUSED OF
ABSTRAGTING FIINDS
Man Who Chargedßank
ers With Trying to Steal
Company Attacked
WASHINGTON — () —Edwardj
W, Backus, former president of the
Minnesota ‘and Ontario Paper com
pany, who asserted bankers con
spired to ‘“steal” the $75,000,000
concern, was charged in turn sat
urday with abstracting ' $7,000,000
of the company’'s funds, some fol
stock . market purposes, before he
lost control.
These charges and counter
charges were made at a one-day
shearing hefore the senate bank
ruptey investigating committee
and at the conclusion Chgirman
Ashurst indicated it would take no
action. ks -
|~ Ashurst accused Backus of using
'the committee as “a conduit to
[send his personal views to ,the
country” instead of presenting evi
dence. &
However, Ashurst obtained from
lone of the company's receivers, R
H. M. Robinson, an agreement to
permit Backus free access to the
eompany's books. 3
In return Robinson's attorney,
John D. Faegre, asked permission
to inspect the personal records of
(Backus and his company, the
Backus-Brooks company, to see
what happened to the §57,000,000
he said was taken from the paper
company, :
Backus refused the request, say
ing they were private records to
which the company had no claim
He did not deny his company had
received the money, but contended
it was owned by the Minnesota
and Ontario company.
Backus, andvééfiatdr Sph.allA Re-
(Continued on fPage Two)
Banner-Herald's Ai
r-Herald’s Aid
Asked by Relatives
Of Veteran of "98
‘yeteran :
b sk o
The Banner-Herald received
the following request Saturday
and is publishing it in accord
ance with the request contain
ed therein: ¢
“May I solicit the help of
your news columns in locating
someone. who served in the
Spanish-American war with
Howard Robert Wilson, who
enlisted from Athens, Georgia.
“His widow is entitled to a
pension if she is able to secure
some information concerning
his activities in the war. Any
one knowing of Wilson’s en
listment or other information
is asked to communicate with
his widow, Mrs. Howard Rob
ert Wilson, 892 Oakhill avenue,
S. W. Atlanta, Ga.!
Athenians will not be able tg re
sist.
Everyone is invited t, atiend
and take part in the cake walk,
square dances and enter the tap
and clog dancing compeition. Or
if the. ticket buyer happens to be
a wee bit too old for the younger
diversions, there will be comforta
ble seats around the walls where
they can lounge at ease and
watching the high-jinks of the
youngsters.
~ Mrs. Bessie B. Troutman, mar
ket supervisor, feels sure that the
big hall will be packed to capacity,
and has made arrangements to re
move the various booths and place
the orchestra on a big stand in
the center of the hall, in full view
and hearing of all the dancers and
othérg attending.
Tt would be a =ood idea to make
a laree red cross on the calendar
for the night of April 12 and
make arrangements to attend the
combined frolic and minstrel show
at the Growers Market.
MAY 5 10 BE LAGT
ONTE FOR ENTRIES
0 STATE PRMARY
Uniform Entrance Fee for
Congressional Candi
dates Set
HARMONY PREVAILS
State Executive Commit
tee Hears Protests
Only on Fees
ATLANTA—#.—Aleeting in an
harmonious session here Saturday
the state Democratic executive
committee set May 5 as the closing
date for entries in all state races
except those for the senate and
house of representatives, and es
tablished a precedent by fixing a
uniform entrance fee of $2560 for
congressional candaldates.
Chairman IlTugh Howell an
nounced the appointment of Mrs.
Susie T. Mcore of Tifton, the only
wWwoman member of the state sen
ate, as vice chairman of the com
mittee to [rill the vacancy left by]
he resignation of J. J. Mangham.
State Senator Sidney Golden otfi!
Buchanan was appointed a commit- |
tee member to succeed Mr, Mang-‘
ham, and Judge Will Stallings ot‘
Soperton was announced as the
suceessor of Ross Sharp of_ Lyons.“
resigned. . |
Talmadge Absent
Governor Talmadge, held in his
office by the pressure of business,
did not attend the meeting.
In addition to the fee for con
[gressional candids tes, the entrance
fee for candidates for governor also
was set at $250. Candidates for
state offices ilncluding supreme
and appellate court justices will be
assessed $l5O and candldates for
‘superior court judgeships and soli
citors general of the varjous judi
clal circuits will pay entry fees of
$125. R
~ The date of the state primary is
fixed by law for the second Wed
nesday in September, which falls
this year on September 12, The‘
commiittee set October 4as the date
for the meeting of the state con
vention at Macon, in the eveny no
(Continued on Page Two)
. . L
% Believers in cAthens and Its Future i
o 4
= .7[o/!01’ M ,
“» i
2 | - _ o
// - Old and Suceessful Business Enterprises \
‘ That Have Stood the Acid Test of Time |
They have an enviable background of achievement and have weather
ed the storms of the past. Their individual success not only reflects
credit to their good name, but through their foresight and progres
siveness Athens continues to ‘progress despite fires, tornadoes and de
pressions,
Jate Years
Est. Old FIRM'S NAME CLASSIFICATION
1832 101 THE BANNER-HERALD..........Dedicated to Upbullding Athens and Clarke Co.
1854 79 THE GAS CO. (Ga. Pub. Utilities) .“You Can Always Depend on Gas”
1866 67 H. T. HUGGINS & 50N...........Wh01e5a1e Auto Parts—Supplies
1882 51 MICHAEL BROS. 1NC.... .........“The Store Good Goods Made Popular '
1882 61 WARREN J. SMITH & 8R0....... Wholesale and Retall Drugs, Sundries, Etc.
1888, 45 McGREGOR C€O. (Sta’ners-Prin'ts)“Dependable Goods at Reasonable Frices”
1891 42 GEORGIA POWER C0............"A Citizen Wherever We Serve”
1891 42 WINGFIELD CASH GRO. CO......Fancy and Staple Grocers. Prompt Service
1502 31 JOHN K. DAVIS & 50N..........8ui1ding Contractor and Paint Supplies
1905 28 ATHENS MARBLE & GRAN. CO.."Memorials of Quality”
1207 26 SMITH & BOLEY, Insurance Office General Insurance, Real Estate and Loans
1910 23 BRUNSON FURNITURE C0......."We Save You Money”
1910 23 L. M. LEATHERS.... ............Roofing, Sheet Metal at Satisfactory Prices
1911 23 BERNSTEIN FUNERAL HOME.. . “Instant and Careful Ambulance Service”
1911 22 BERNSTEIN FURNITURE CO.....“Better-Bilt Furniture”
1912° 21 CRUCEDALE GREENHOUSES.. ."Athens Leading Florist”
1914 19 J. 8U5H...... ...... <eo. oie.eo.."Reliable Jeweler’—Repalr Work a Speclalty
1917 16 E. &8. TIRE 5ERV1CE..........:"Ke11y Tires 6-Times Fortified Against Wear”
1918 15 C. A. TRUSSELL MOTOR C0.....F0rd Cars—" Athens Oldest Dealer”
1921 12 THE FLORENCE COMPANY......Pure Ice and Quality Coal—A Home Industry
1923 10 H. L. COFER SEED C0............5pecia1i5ts in Farm, Garden and Flower Seed
1828 5 INDUSTRIAL LDY. &D. C. C 0... Work and Frices that Satisfy—Trial Convinces
1928 5 WILLIAMS TRANSP'T'N. C 0..... Quick Delivery from Your Door to Customer's
1927 6 DEADWYLER-BEACHAM C 0..... Real Estate, Sales, Rentals, Loans
\ . 1928 5 FINDLEY DRY CLEANERS......“Not How Cheap—How Good” /
S: A {
. » . ————— 3
; “By their fruits ye shall
&
_ know them
Athens, Ca., Sunday, April 8, 1934,
Administration Will Place
Credit Of Government Back
Of Home Building Program
Expects to Put Mcre Than
Billion Dollars of
Capital to Work
WIDE IN CONCEPT
Considered Sound Busi
ness in Both Rural
And Urban Sections
By SAM BLEDSOE
Acsociated Press Staff Writer
WASHINGTON—(#)—The Rogse.
velt administration plans to place
government credit back of a home
building program which is expect
ed to put more than a billion dol
lars of cautious private capital to
work. : :
Frank C. Walker; director of the
National Emergency Council, said
legislation to carry out the propo
sal probably would be sent to
congress within ten days. )
He told newspapermen the
measure in view would enable the
treasury to guarantee the interest
and perhaps the principal of long
term mortgages that would be is=-
sued on the new homes.
“It has been the fesling for a
jong time,” Walker said, “that the
mortgage market needs support.
The proposal I am outlining is ten
tative but it contemplates estab
lishing requirements for a stand
ard ‘type of mortgage, maturing in
15 or 20 years. All the costs of
the building would be taken care
of by the amgrtized mortgage and
there would be no need for a sec
ond mortgage.
“We have made a survey and
feel that the government could
guarantee the interest and -perhaps
the principal of the mortgages
with little risk to the “treasury.
. “The mortgages will carry low
interest rates, comparatively speak
ing, and we feel they will be un
usually safe investments. We are
attempting to stimulate capitai
goods industries but this is not
a - relief proposition. -It is sound
business, we believe.” ‘
Walker said a survey had con
vinced those who drafted the plan
that banks and lending agencies
would readily furnish money to
contractors for building if the gov«
ernment “insured” the mortgages,
(Continued on Page Four)
—~ESTABLISHED 1832—
Real Fish Tales Come
From Roosevelt Camp
On Eve of “Inquiry”
MIAMI, Fla.—(#)—Real fish
stories began coming out of
the camp of President Roose
velt aboard the Nourmahal
Saturday on the eve of his in
vestigation’ on Monday by
White House correspondents.
Vincent Astor, owner of the
yvacht and who is suspected of
partiality to the President, re
ported Saturday that among
the catch off Anguila Island
was the “grapdfather of all
crawfish.” i
Despite the approach of the
fiching Inquiry Mr. Roosevelt
took time off Saturday from
the rod and reel for ‘some
swimming. Astor said an extra
fine beach was available.
TALMADGE CLUB
ORGANIZED HERE
Men's Organization Is
Formed, Women Organ
' izing to Support
"Friends and supporters here of
Eugene Tglm’adge have organized
a Clarke County Eugene Talmadge
for Governor club.
The men's organization for bhoth
the city and county has been per
fected and progress is being made
by women of the county to form
an auxiliary to support the men's
organization. Announcement of
the officers of the woman's organi
zation will be made in the near
future,
: W. Scott is president of the
men's club, with James ;L. Mec=
Elroy as vice president and chair~
man of the executive committee of
one hundred. .
Other vice presidents in the city
are Judge Carlisle Cobb, Judge S.
C. Upson, H. D. Stevens, H, K,
Qrooks, C. E. Guest.
Each militia district in the coun
ty is represented by a vice presi
dent in the personnel of officers
(Continued on Page Four)
BIGHOP GARNON AN
CECRETARY PREPARE
FOR TRAAL - MMONDAY
Face Charges GCrowing
Out of Handling of '2B
Campaign Funds
READY FOR ACTION
Churchman Anxious for
Decision; Still Says
Trial 1s “Political’”
| WASHINGTON.— (# -— Their
[Mnes of battle ~drawn, attorneys
for the government and Bishop
James Cannon, jr., prepared Sat
lurday for the trial Monday of the
\K’churchman and his secretary on a
charge resulting from their hand
lling of anti-Smith = presidential
campaign funds in 1928.
} In a last-minute move, Cannon
iand Miss | Ada L. Burroughs of
'Richmohd, Va., his secretary five
years’ ago, signed admissions of
‘routine goyernment evidence by
;which attorneys hope to shorten
ithe trial a week.
| Anxious for Action
Cannon told the court he was
anxious. for court action before
the Southern Methodist church’s
general conference meets at Jack
son, Miss., April 22, and the gov
ernment prosecutors said they be
lieved the trial could be, concluded
py thaf time in view of %aturday's
move, 5
Cannon’'s character must be
passed by his fellow churchmen
under a routine conference proce
dure, X
The principal items of evidénce
admitted were that the anti-Smith
Democrats’ headquarters - commit
tee at Richmond, of which Cannon
was chairman and Miss Bur
roughs, treasurer, was a political
committee within the meaning of
the corrupt vraetices law and that
the committee operated in at least
two sfates.- By agreement also,
identification of a large numbgr of
checks and - government exhibits
will be eliminated. :
Only one thing stood Saturday
night in the way of starting the
trial Monday. A defense motion
to reguire the government to file a
b#l of particutars must be argued
before the jury is selected. The
district attorney's office, opposing
it, said they would require a week,
perkaps longer, to draft it if the
request were granted, and so in
formed Candon in view of his re
quest to have the trial speeded
through.
€harge Against Bishop
The charge against the church
man and his former aide is that
they conspired to ‘“willfully” and
“unlawfully” violate the corrupt
practices law. KEight more counts
of the indictment charging thém
with the overt, acts on which the
conspiracy charges are based
(Continued on Page Two)
Four States Represented At
Athens Rally Of Lions Clubs
Over 100" Visitors Hear
Beddow, International
Organization President
Members of Lions clubs from all
over Georgia -and ‘parts of South
Carolina, Tennesses, and Alabama
were present’ at a banquet at the
Georgian hotel Friday io hear
Roderick Beddow of Birmingham,
Ala, president of Lions Interna
tional, in an inspiring addvess.
Mr. Beddow's speech was the
climax of an evening spent in
listening to interesting, instructive
and inspirational talks by men
who have climbed the ladder of
(Continued on Page Four)
LOCAL WEATHER
Partly cloudy Sunday and
Monday, probably occasional
showers in south portion; not
much change in temperature.
The following report covers
the 24 hour peried ending at
5:00 P.M. Saturday.
TEMPERATURE
Hhhont. vi . v oivo v g
TN i s e
Ml T s
NERARE. .= . e ieiea D
RAINFALL
Inches last 24 h0ur5........ 0.00
Total since April 1......... 0.00
Deficieney since April 1.... .96
Average April rainfall...... 3.58
Total since January 1......12.44
Deficiency since January 1 38.69
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—>s¢ Sunday
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JOHN W. JENKINS
ATLANTA, Ga—(#)—The Con
stitution says Professor John W.
Jenkins, an instructor in the
School of Commerce of the Uni
versity of Georgia at Athens, is
slated to become secretary of the
Board of Regents, suceeeding Izzie
Basghinski, who died this week.
There arve several hundred ap
plicants for the post but the news
paper says it is understood a mat
Jority of the members of the board
favor Professor Jenikns. i
Chairman Cason J. Callaway of
LaGrange was expected to call a
meeting of the board within a
few days to select a new Secre
tary.
APRIL MEETING OF
CITY COUNGIL HELD
Varied Topics Brought
Up; Ordinance on Dog
Vaccination Repealed
City council repealed the: ordi
nance passed at the March meet
ing concerning ghe vaccination of
dogs at the meeting held Friday
night. This ordinance did not re
quire the vaccination until the
dog was six months old. The old
ordinance, setting tpe age at two
months, was re-enacted. !
J. H. T. McPherson appeared
before council, requesting compen
sation of $65 expended in repair
ing a broken sewer pipe. It was
explained that while this sewer
was a private line, several houses
were using it without permission
and families living in them were
paying city sewer tax. oThe pipe
served a building on Prince ave
nue, and was used, Mr. McPher
son said, by several dwellings on
Oglethorpe avenue. The break, it
(Continued on Page Four)
Miss Jeanette Rankin
Speaks Tuesday Night
. " Before Peace Society
Miss Jeanette Rankin, first wony
an member of the United States
congress, will speak Tuesday night
a¢ the meeting of the Georgia
Peace Society at the Holman hotel
at 8 o'clock. She will discuss some
of the recent happenings in the na
tional capital, where she has been
working for some time in the in
terests of world peace," ¥
Claude Green, recently-elected
president of the University ¥. M.
C. A. will have charge of the pro
gram, which will be based on
“Youth and World Peace.” © The
public is invited to attend.
Expulsion of Insull Within Week Certain;
Vice-Censul Instructed to Bring Him Back
INSTANBUL — (#) — The expul-
sion of Samuel Insull within a
week for trial in the United States
on frau@ charges seemed certain
‘Saturday night because of a deci
sion forbidding his appeal from a
Turkish extradition ruling.
| Attorney Genera] Kenan Bey an
nounced the aged former utilities
executive can not quertion Turk
ey's stand On the legality of plans
to relinquish him to American of
ficers, and simultaneously a Turko-
American extradition treaty mo..ed.
toward finay approval. k :
Nevertheless, the onetime Chica
goan's attorneys were still deter-
I_HQ_M_E E ;
JORNGON ATTACKED
oY PINGHOT'S WIFE
AT SENATE HEARING
Crusading Wife of Penn
sylvania Covernor At
tacks NRA Chief
LINES DRAWN TICHT
Administrator Orders On
slaught on “‘Chiselers’
To Begin at Once
© WASHINGTON — (#) —Abandon- %
ment of NRA principles to “build
%up the power ang wealth of Waii,%%
‘Stieet” was charged to Hugh 8. &
Johnson, the recovery administra- 5
‘tor, Saturday by Mrs. Gifford §
Pinchot, wife of the' governor of ,
‘Fennsylvania. . e o
~ The labor crusading wife of the
governor appeared before the
Senate labor committée to '(\rxv‘g
favorable action on the Wagner
bili to make 'permanent the na- é
tional labor board and prohibit -
employer-dominated company un- %
ions. L
“General Johnsem,” Mrs. Pinchot
told the committee, “eager to buil¢d
up the power and wealth of Wah
Stree(, has done so at the expens:
of the worker and the consumer.
Charges Surrender
She said Johnson had “thrown
down his arms” to big business and
added:
“The WWRA is supposed to do
away with sweatshops,” she said,
‘yet sweatshops have returned to
Pennsylvania. They are fléurish
ing today on the same old stands,
We find them today in the same
factories where we foud them a
year ago, he only difference be
ing that the factories are now
adorned with a Blue Eagle.”
. In ‘#he wmiddls of & doclaration
against “company umions,” she
was interrupted by a representa
tive of International Harvester
company employes, who arose td
deny her charges and to assert thaf
under a company union they had
obtained - petter wages and condi.
tions than in unionized shops. -
Mrs. Pinchot replied if such were
the case it coudn’t be a company
union, and told the committee it
“just proves my point,” i
She sald tne NRA was “sound
legislation,” but assailed Johnson's
administration of it. N
Theory, Not Fact” .
“In Pennsylvania, unfortunately,
as 1 have seen it,” she said, “the
NRA is more honored in the
breach than in the observance. It
is in most places more of a theory
than a fact, We need the Wag
ner bill to make it a faet and not
a theory.” Comgn
Mrs, Pinchot charged that “big
business” had gone sy:temafl%
about an attempt to stamp out or
ganization of workers, “confident
that General Johnson will not in
terfere.” et e
“In certain instances,” Mflfl%
tended, “they have gone **%
to shoot down their workers with
machine guns.” R
Before the appearance of «Mrs.
Pinchot, the committee héard Dr.
Gus W. Dyer, head of the econ
omies department of Vanderbiit
university, and editor of the SBouth
ern Agriculturist, who opposed the
bill. >
Dyer said the measure, if passed,
woulg bring virtually all industrial
employes into one great, union
which would control the govern
ment, * ‘f
ORDERS ONSLAUGHT
WASHINGTON— (@) —A w
onslaught of court action against
NRA code “chigelers” was ordered
Saturday by Hugh S. Johnson,
“The time has come.,” said NRA's
administrator in letters to all code
authorities and field representa
tives ‘when uncertanty as tn en-
(Continued on Page Four)
mined Saturday night to go before
the courts with what they calied
an iron-clad argument ‘in\tlvnr of
their right to appeal, s
The lawyers prepared an 11-
page document based on the plea
that Insull's detention is a wviola
tion of inter-national law ‘and, if
the circumstances were reversed,
the United States would not follow
the procedure Turkey has taken
with ‘the American fugitive.
The attorneys refused officially
to divulge the exact contemts of
the papers. For eighteen months,
in Greece and Turkey, Insull has
waged a successfur figh:t® against
(Continued On Page Two)