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-YHURSDAY, AUGUST 9, 1984,
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OR SALE — Galvanized screen:
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ANNOUNCEMENTS
FOR SENATOR
TO THE VOTERS OF CLARKE
COUNTY:
As candidate for State Sena
tor on{his district, I am no-man’s
man, but if elected will be your
man to the best of my skill and
ability and will swear to one thing
“there will be no selling out.”
LAMAR C. RUCKER.
FOR SENATE
I hereby announce my candidacy
for the State Senate from thg 50th
digtrict, subject to the Demoeratie
Primary to be held September 12,
The support of theg voters will be
greatly appreciated.
PRESTON M. ALMAND.
FOR SENATE
1 herepy announce my candidacy
for the State Senate for this dis.
wrict, subject to the Democratic
Primary to be held September 12th
I will appreciate the votes and
support of all women and men of
this. county. N
Respectfully,
DORSEY DAVIS.
FOR REPRESENTATIVE
By this method .1 desire to an
nounce that I am in the race fom
representative from Clarke county
subject to action of the Democrati:
primary, September 12, 1934,
In the last race 1 was defeated
by six votes, When some of m)
friends voted, they only voted so
me, and their vote was . thrown
out as'there are two representa
tives to be elected from this coun
ty. I therefore urge you wher
you vote in the coming priman
vote for two representatives.
If I am elected to represent you
in the genegral assembly I pledgg &
clean and fearless administration
realizing the mandates and rightt
of the people to be my goal and
objective.
JAKE B. JOEL.
FOR REPRESENTATIVE
Y hereby announce my candidacy
for the legislature subject to the
rules and regulations of the Demo
cratic primary to be held Septem
ber 48, '
J. T. (Ted) Middlebrooks
FOUR REPRESENTATIVE
TO THE VOTERS OF CLARKR
COUNTY:
I hereby announce my candidacy
for re-election as a member of the
Hoyse of Representatives, subject
to the rules and regulations of the
Democratic Primary to be held of
September 12, 1934,
EUGENE A. EPTING.
| FOR REPRESENTATIVE
| I hereby announce my candidacy
| for the legislature.
I Will be glad to answer sensible
jand sincere questions to the best
iof my ability’ as to how I stand
{on such matters as may come up
! before that body. Many of the
Ithings I stand for are alreday
| known. These things I would lik¢
‘to see brought forcefully to the
attention of the General Assem.
!DIY. With that in mind I av
iyour support.
! Respect!lgy,
| . CARLIS COBB.
THE BANNER-HERALD, ATHENS, GEORGIA
The Story Of Austria - No. 3
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i e o 33 et e
og e e et et bet
. Schoenbrunn . . . magnificent palace on the outskirts of Vienna, whish was a favorite resort of Austrian royalty from Maria Theresa to
Franz Josef. . . . Beyond the city and the blue hills runs the Danube, famed in song, story and war.
FRANZ JOSEPH’S REIGN OF 68 YEARS ONE OF
BLOOD AND SORROW
This is the third 'qf‘?. ’fluk
of four stories tollirigaid‘f'brhf*?
the history of Austria, provid
ing a background which makes
‘more understandable the events
in the present crisis. !
By WILLIS THORNTON = }
NEA Service Staff Correspondent
Beaten on the battleground by
Napoleon, Austria resorted to dip-
Jomatié intrigue to ‘kKeep “in“the
European limelight, and did it very
well. '
The first thing Metternich, her
great diplomat, did- was to marry
off an Austrian princess to Na
poleon himself, . and -make peace
between the two.countries. —Aus
tria remained neutral through the
later phases of . the Napoleonic
wars but finally joined with Rus
sia and’ Prussia- to beat the con
queror -at Leipzic. B
The result: was the regaining of
Lombardy and Venice, the Tyrol
and Salzburg, Dalmatia and the
Tarnopol distriet. - She had regain
ed by diplomacy and a little fight
ing what she had-lost by much
fighting and little .diplomacy. : .
But -today it is in this former
Austrian plain -of northern Italy
that - Mussnlini’'s troops . concen
trate on the Austrian border,
Austria under Francis and Met
ternich became the bulwark of
monarchy in a Europe that was
peginning to awaken to democrac;‘;'
and rule by the people, V-”hénellfi
a country hegan:te be worried by
popular uprising, - its king could
turn to Austria for at least sym=.
pathy, sometimes for definite help ,
| And Austria herself led the way
lhy suppressing all attempts at
;pnpular government in Pohemia
IHungary, Galicia, and the Italiflnfl
provinces. :
Revolutions Crushed
In 1848, revolution swept Euraope
Bloody rebellion was bloodily supj
‘[pressed-.hy Austria in her terri
taries of Bohemia and Fungary,
’and there wag serious rioting in
Vienna jtself.
. This grew to open rebellion
which was suppressed only when
the Austrian regular army gener
alg. returmning from- putting down
rebellion Italy, arrived in the capi
tal.
They suppressed active rebellion,
but the eountry was in such chaos
that -the Emperor Ferdinand abdi
cated, leaving the crown to his 18-
yvear-old nephew, Franz ° Joseph.
This yvoung man was to rule in
Austria until our own days. when
his body wag taken from the roval
palace in Vienna at night in 1916
after a long, bitter, heartbreaking
reign: of 68 years,
. It was generally agreed in Eu
rope that p strong umited nation
must be preserved in Austria for
the -sake.:of -Germany and all
Burope. ' It was this feeling about
Austria that led cynical old Bis
marck to say that.if it were not
in: existence it would have to be
created. 'So Austria had to be.
Liberty Is Throttled
The revelution forced out Met
ternich, but unfortunately his
ideas of “great powers, “alliances.”
and “balances Of power” survived
him, and continue to live today.
After some efforts to introduce
reforns 'as @ concéssion to the
growing Socialist - movement in
Austria and the neper-dying na
tlmist sentiment -in = Hungary,
Bohémia and Italy, Austria reldp
sed into the most nearly absolute
monarchy -in the world. ‘
Closer economic union was ac
complished with Hungary and other
sections of the empire by revision
of tariffs, but political liberty was
throttled by an ever-present po
lice and military power which
waged 4 continual and savage war
fare on freedom of speech and po
litical action. :
Franz Joseph was under an ill
star from the time he took the
throne. His beautiful young wife
Elizabeth, whom he joved dearly
was murdered by political assas
sins. His only son died of gun
shot” wounds, ‘probably a suicide
due to an unhappy love affair.
- Consistent Loser In War
Miltary campaigns were almost
always disastrous for Austria. It
lost territéry in. the settlement
after the Crimean War (1854-56)
and there was more whittling
away of its possesSions in northern
Ttaly, Venice only remaining.
Strife within . the eountry was
p4rpetual. and@ only the firmest
kind .of police and military force
kept the lid or the boiling antago
nistic parties and ‘people that
seethed in the Austrian kettle.
"The crowning misfortune of 2
long series of defeats was met
Joseph allowed himself to be
drawn by' ‘Bismarck into a fight
with Prussla during the dispute
beétween Denmark' and Prussia
‘over Schleswig-Holsteln (1866).
- Prussia roused the Austrian ter
‘ritories in Italy as allies against
Austria. At Custozza, Austria beat
the Italians, but_ meanwhile she
took 5 decisive beating at the
‘hands of the Prussians at Sadowa
(Koeniggraetz.) g
\- The Prussians marched to the
‘gates of Vienna (Paul von Hin
}denburg, a. young officer, was with
them), and dictated a peace that
stripped Austria of her Bavarian,
ISaxon, and other south German
iallies, and gave Prussia.dominance
over all of what we now think of
las Germany.
t Saves Empire's Remnants
| Franz Joseph now turned to an
ieffort to unite what was left of
;his empire. He was erowned king
iOf Hungary, and desperate efforts
were made to force the German
language and customs on Magyars
in Hungary, Czechy in Bohemia
land Italians in north Italy.
I One of the Socialist agitators in
'lnm‘th Italy who tasted life in an
“Austrian prison as a result of his
’opposition to Austrian ‘tyranny
|was a young man named Benito
’Mussronni. So you may know that
when he comes out for the inde
!ppnd?n(‘(’ of Austria today it is not
because of any fondness for things
| Austrian.
o It ig because he believes, as so
many before him have believed,
than an independent state is need
ed “in the middle” of Kurope as
a huffer against the pressure from
north, south, east, and west that
still focuses there:
_ NEXT: The “patchwork emopire”
is again at the heart of the situa
tion that led to the World War—
and ite shrunken remainder holds
the same position today. ’
Four Georgians Want
To See Sights of City
But Are Sent Home
BROOKLYN, N. Y.—~(#} Four
young Georgians who wanted to
see the sights in New York Ileft
here for home in West Point, Ga.,
with a song and $lO cash raiséd
by a ecourtroom collection and the
sale of-a gpare tire.
~"The song was “She’ll Be Com
ing Round the Mountain When She
Comes” and the boys started sing
ing it as they left Tuesday.
.Last week Arthur Bernard, 21,
Jabez Siggirs, 23 and blind, Henry
Bernard, 16 and Edward McLen
non, 21; came north with Johnnie
Qook, 12. Police picked them up
as vagrants. ;
- Magistrate Abraham Blanchfield
decided the-boys had Dbetter go
back home. The four eldest boOys
said they had ne money but could
sell 4 spare time. Judge Blanch
field took up a collection in court
—and that accounts for the $lO.
The children’s ald society will
send Johnny home by train.
Atlanta to Be Site of
Baptist World Meeting
- In 1939 Key Announces
ATI,ANTA, Ga..—(/P)——The Bap
tist World Alliance will meet in
Atlanta in 1939.
{ Mayor James L. Key Wednesday
?nnounced receipt of a cablegram
rom Dr. ILouie D. Newton, At
lanta Baptist minister, from Ber
{lin, Germany, where the world
lmeeting now is being held, which
said Agtlanta has been selected.
. Dr., Newton heads a committee
oxAtiasta ministers who took this
city’s” invitation to . Berlin to hold
’the next meeting here.
i il
| -~ ' SUPERVISORS MEET
l, CHAPEL HILL, N. C.— (P —
Supervisors of FERA educational
gx‘n-qjecié‘ in North Carolina, South
| Caroling, Georgia and Florida were
lhere Wedm’*sday for an institute
| conducteq by the North Carolina
Ih}me’rggncy Relief association and
|the University of North Carolina.
! et " ———
ot REJECT PLAN
| HUNTSVILLE, Alo—(P—Lead
fens of the United Textile Work
| @TBy of America Wednesday reject
{ed a proposed plan for settlement
10f the strike of employes at one
| Oy he smaller of six mills shut
1 here for three weeks by a
iw atfecting 5,000 operatives.
“LITTLE AN, WHAT
NOW™ ON AT PALACE
Picture From Famous
Novel by Hans Fallada
Has Wide Appeal
That the courage of love has an
appeal for every man and woman,
regardless of nationality, is strik
ingly borne out in the case of
Hans Fallada's novel, ‘“Littie Man,
What Now?” which is being shown
in its picture form at the Palace
theater today. It shows the fight
of a young married couple against
the forces of doubt and deperes
sion.s It has received a ‘wider read-
ing intérnationally than any other
novel since “All Quiet on the West
ern Front.”
First published in & 1929, “All
Quiet” is now' translated into fif
teen languages, incuding Japan
ese, and has more than ten million
readers. Although “Little Man,
What Now?” was only issued last
year, it has also achieved a pop
ularity that has necessitated one
translation and edition after an
other. It is still going strong and
may even surpass the high record
set by “All Quiet.”
There is a curious parallel be
tween “All Quiet on the Western
Front” and “Little Man, What
Now?' Both are by German au
thors and botli "have their scenes
laid in Germany. Both have be
come international hest-sellers;
they deal in simple, elemental val
ues—values Which transcend the
boundaries of nationalism, race
and religion. Both have been
made im;g motion pictures by: the
same studio.
Just as “All Quiet” was the
story ‘of youth in the Great War,
so is ‘‘Little Man, What Now?”
the story of youth in the depres
sion. In making this Hgns Fal
lada- book into a picture, the Uni
versal studio has striven not to
lose the precious, human quality
of the book.
Margaret Sullivan has been
starred in this picture, while
Douglass Montgomery plays the
male lead opposite her and heads
a cast which includes Alan Hale,
Catherine Doucet, Mae Marsh, De-
Witt Jennings and othgrs.
Agents Will Use Car
Of Dillinger Tracking
Members of His Gang
CHICAGO.—(#—In one of John
Dillinger’s automobiles, - govern
ment agents will pursue the re
maining mewbers of his gang.
Federal Judge Lindley has en
tered an order awarding a small
car left by Dillinger and Tommy
Carroll as they eluded agents. At
Star Lake, Wis., last April, to the
federal bureau of investigation or
to “the rightfu] owner.”
"Ca‘x:;-;)fi whas also been slain by
officers.
Formal Opening of New
York Tobacco Exchange
~ Set for September 6th
.~ NEW YORK— (#)—The frmal
opening of the New York tobacco
exchange, which will conduct deal
ings in tobacco futures; has been
tentatively set for September 6, it
was announced Wednesday.
This decision, reached by mem
bers of the exchange at a special
meeting, cancels a previous ar
rangement to inaugurate trading
on August 15. The later date was
deemed more desirable because of
the large number of August vaca
tion abhsentees in the commission
houses which hold membership.
IF PINE BLUFF LOSES! i
PINE BLUFF. Ark—(#)—Credit
a “new deal” in political cam
paigning to John McClellan, can
didate for congress.
McClellan purchased every seat
in the park for Friday night’s
baseball game between Pine Bluff
and Greenville, Miss.,, of the East
Dixie league, and “everybody in
southeast Arkansas” is invited.
R e
HELEN JACOBS FIRST
NEW YORK—(#)—Helen Jacobs
defending champion, Wednesday
was seeded at the head of the
field of 64 starting play Monday
at Forest Hills for they Women’s
National tennis singles c}mmplon
ship. The seeded list was made
wp of four Americans and four
In New York
: Paul ;Irrrison
NEW YORK — odds and ends:
The most realistic mplva.gh_qgw;in
Broa,dWéy—.-Ifi' fact, that ever was
on Broadway is “Tobacco Road.”
lor example it has several tons of
earth right on the stage which the
poorwhites do their groveling. It also
has a scene in which the cast is
supposéd to eat raw turnips. And
the cast EATS raw turnips.
Last spring it wasn't so Dbad,
because a well-aged ?Inter tur
nip is not as strong as, say, a
winter onion. The cast begged for
a chance, but the manager said
no, it wouldn’t be fair to run in
apples disguished as turnips. Re
cently the supply of 1933 turnips
ran out, and the property man
bought a bushel of hot, peppery
spring turnips. The performers
gaspeqd -andl sputtered andi wept
when they bit inte them, and
were unable to pick up their lines
for a minute or two. They're still
gasping, but it's all very realistic.
Tag Game
Up to the time of prohibition re
peal, a large, westside speakeasy
had issued identification tags to
more than 19,000 trustedh custo
mers. Each: tag carried the
address of the place, and a serial
number. Besides showing this tag
at the door, each patron was re
quired to give his name and birth
¢iawe, jand these were checked
with th@ establishment's records
. . . Well, you'd be surprised to
know how far 19,000 people ecan
scatter in a short time, and how
much trouble they can get into.
From Maine to California, police
have telegraphed those tag num
bers for identification of crimi
nals, a few pauper dead, and at
least three suicides.
The scheme doesn’'t always
work, though. Not long ago a tag
found on a body taken from the
Piver almost brought an an
nouncement of the death’ of a
well-known lawyer. He returned
from a fishing trip in the nick of
time and explained that he had
been robbed of his keys and the
tag by the hobo.
Ghosts Walk
With appropriate libations, and
as many contemorary celebrities
as could be gathered for the cere
monies, they've revived the “Amen
Corner” of the old Fifth Avenue
Hotel. It got its name from the
time when /Tom Platt, Republi
cas boss, sat there every day to
be vyessed by his henchmen.
“T'hkre, too, gigantid Meals were
made and broken, huge industries
were born. The presidential ean
didacy of U. 8. Grant was plan
ned there. And the Pennsylvania
old craze, comparable to more re
cent years of boom speculation,
received a flying start from comn
ferences in the Amen Corner.
Most of the great figures in
many fields were habitues of the
spot. Mark twain and Wiliam
Cullen Bryant might be found
chatting with Edwin Booth. Jay
Gould, Jim Fiske, Cornelius Van
derbilt and Hamiton Fish talked
finance. Horace Greeley formu
lated some of his opinions and pol
icies there. Henry Ward Beecher
dropped around occasionally, but
pronounced no “amens.”
Film Fables
Broadway enjoys sothing so
much as stories about Holly
wood’s mistakes and extrava
gances. The rialto likes to be
lieve that it knows everything
about show business, and of
course it's more than a little jeol
ous of the lavish way screen ex
ecutifgs are fSsupposed to ftoss
money about.
There’'s the yarn, for example,
about the movie concern Wwhich
called across the continent by tel
phone to ask, a certain theatrical
producer whether he would sell
the rights to a play for $35,000.
“I'q like to do it,” said the pro
ducer. “But T really don't want
to rob you. Two years ago I sold
vou movie rights ongthat show for
$125,000 .and you already have
made and released the picture un
der a different title.”
: :
WOMAN KJLLED
NEW YORK-—(#)—One person, a
woman, was killed Wednesday
when a blast of undetermined ori
gin wrecked four apArtments on a
penthouse floor of a 22-story build
ing in the heart of Gr¢enwich Vil
m‘ % o &‘ Robas v
PAGE SEVEN
Federal Court Will
Hear Petitions Filed
By Railroads Soon
ATLANTA —(#)— A three judge
federa] court meeting here nést
Wednesday will hear a pcmifln
filed by the 44 railroads %
in Georgia for an order to pravent
the state Public Serviece Commis
sion from making effective an 18
per cent class freight rate reduc
tion on August 20.
' Every railroad operating in the
state joined in the petition. Rail
road attorneys announced at the
S&me time that the roads are re.
ducing the rates on intra-state
shipments of naval stores 18 per
cent. A reduction of 10 to 15 per
centg on shipments of petroleum
and petroleum products also was
announced by the attorneys. Both
reductions are effective Sept. 1.
Excoptiong to these cut rates
will be filed with the interktate
commerce commission, the attor
neys said, along with exceptions to
the two cent per mile passenger
fare filed sometime ago. The ICC
will inquire into the passenger
rate next month. i
Ten independent telephone com
panies recently were granted a
state court injunction agalnst rate
cuts after the federa) court held it
did not have jurisdiction because
of the Johnson bill. The railroads
are following the same course,
WHAT A MEMORY! '
ATLANTA — (#) — Mrs, Molile
Jossey Statham wil] be 92 wyears
old en Sept. 3, but she still remem
bers the thrill she had when ghe
hoisted 4 Confederate flag in the
caurthouse yard at Preston, @a.;
and bid Godspeed to three Georgia
companies marching away to the
War Between the States. Thaf
flag—so Mrs. Statham says, was
the first Confederate flag to be
raised in Georgia. :
T e erie
NOTICEVNTO THE PAVING
CONTRACTORS el
The Mayor and Council of the
City or Atheng Invite bids for the
construction of street improve
nients in said City on those pors
tions of streets described as fol
lows: :
“Childs Street from Prince Ave
nue to Barrow Street; Dußosé
Avenue from Grady Avenue to
Lyndon Avenue; King Avenue
from Cobb Street for a distance of
lwenty-one hundred feet South:
Springdale Street from Milledge
Avenue to Bloomfielg Street; Hall
Street from Bloomfield Street ‘to
Church Street; Bloomfield Street
from Baxter Street to Lumpkin
Street; Milledge Terrace from
Milledge Avenue to Carlton Drive;
Milledge Heights from Milledge
Avenue to Carlton Drive; Hamp*
ton Court from Milledge Avenue
to . Pinecrest Drive; University
Drive from Pinecrest Drlvp,ftvqx
Ag. Drive; Cloverhurst Avenue
from Bloomfield Street to m
Street; Oakland Avenue from Mils
ledge Avenue to Stanton Way;
Morton Avenue from Milledga
Avenue to Pinecrest Drive.” o
Bids may Dbe made on one or
more of said projects. -
The extent of said paving as to
width and length can be had on
application to the City Enginesp
in the City of Athens. N
The Mayor and Council of said
City have resolved that bids shall
be invited for different types of
paving as follows: 2 73S
A. bH-inch Plain Concrete. i
- B: 2-inch Penetration top on
following bases: ’
(X) 4-inch Black Top Base.
(Y) 3-inch Broken Stone-Sand
Clay Bound. TRt
(Z) 3-inch Broken Stone Screens
ings Bound. oo
C. 2-« inch Coarse Aggregate
Ashphaltic Concrete on same base
as-set out in (B) XYZ thereunder,
D. 2-inch Fine Aggregate Ase
phaltie Concrete on above bases
as shown by (B) XYZ. A
E. 2-inch Penetration top (uss
ing emulsified asphalt) on bfi
as shown above, under (B), a
XYZ thereunder. s
Further specifications and infors
mation will be furnished by the
City Engineer to any party inters
ested upon application. SEEs
‘Bonds will be required u'
vided by the Act of 1927, Pagi
321, Bt. Seq., of the contractors
in the amount of one-half of the
cost of said projects for the faiths
ful execution of the contrach
when ang if awarded and in the
amount of the full contract price
conditioned on the malntew.fi
said work for a period of five
vears from the execution of the
contract under the terms of said
Aet. e
It is a further condition that a
certified check of ten per cent of
the bid shall accompany each bi
and it is a stipulation by
the bidders shall be bound ths
the amount of said certified check
shall be held by said City and due
and payable to said City, provid
the successful bidder does no
comply with his bid aforesaid,
ang it is further understood that
said ten percent is agreed upon
by all of said bidders and thy
Mayor and Council of the City of
Athens, as liquidated damagess
provided said successful bidde#
does not comply with the obligas
tions of his bid. g
Saig sealed bids accompanied by
said checks shall be deposited withi
the City Clerk of Athens, Georgis
on or before 12:00 Noon, Easters
time, August 15th, 1934. £
The Mayor and City Cou:&lg
reserves the right to open said
bids, se that the typs of paving to
be used shall be determined, but
it is further understood that ne
further bids shall be received uns
less every bidder shall be notified
and have an equal opportunity te
present new bids.
The Mayor and Council reserved
the right to accept or reject all bl@:
and in case of any rejection i
whole or in part a new advertisas
ment and notice will be given a#
required by said Act. s
Notice will be given teo eacH
bidder of the time and fi:a
when and where the Mayor afi&
Couneil shall award the mt%*
JAMES W. BARROW;
. City Clerk:
Aug. T-8-9-20-13-14.