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PAGE FOUR
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
T Bunisy Moraleg by Athess Pubtihing Casy
alrs B Braswell ~,., Publisher and @eneral Manager
IR .. icssiee sirhesieiitsananyres EditOP
Bryan C, Lumpkin ................- .Managing Editof
National Advorfl-l?qp Ro'pranntltlvn
ghu H, Eddy Company, ew. York, Park. Lexington
ullding; Chicago, Wrigley Bullding; Boston Old South
a:xtl’(‘wg: J. B, Reough Rhodes-Haverty Building, At
a
SRR . R
Members Of the Assoclated Press
The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use
for regnbucauon of all news dispatches credited to it or
lot otherwise credited in the paper, also to all local news
&übliahed therein, All rights of republication of special
spatches also reserved, L b
"fl.l leased Wire of the Associated Press with the Lead.
ing Features and Comics of the N. E. A.
An Ancient Concept
BY BRUCE CATTON
V"lfi‘r‘. Jouett Shouse‘'s recent asscktion—in reply
0 & White House criticism—that human rights and
property rights are inseparable, suggests that we
jieed to Fe-examine the whole question of what con-
stitutes freedom.
" The inter-relationship of human and property
rights dates back to the Dark Ages. The legacy of
l&w and order that came down from the Roman
empire was a littlg better than a memory. For the
ordinary man, might made right, and it did no good
te cry about it
“"In those days the common man was little better
than property himself. He was attached to the soil,
ond hig life was at the mercy of his overlord. The
whole development of feudalism was simply the story
of society’s effort to evolve some kind of protection
for him.
"When the common man of those days tried to
win a little freedom for himself, he had no abstract
concepts of liberty in mind. Our modern concern over
freedom of speech and conscience would have been
bevond his understanding. .
Liberty, to him, meant the right to own a bit of
property, and to be secure in that ownership, no
mattey how much the rich and powerful might covet
what he Lad. \
"As the vears passed, this struggle for freedom con
tinied. The merchant in the town, the peasant on
the farm, the exporter who took pack-loads of goods
over makeshift roads or sent ships past the haunts
of pirates- -ali of these people wanted, first and fore
most, to be secure against the threat of disposses-
Eion.
PR b
150 rree&‘pm meant anyvthing to them, it meant that.
Property rights, théen mean human rights, very di
rectly.
Now the property right of those days was a very
personal thing. The ordinary man was struggling te
got out from under; he could do it only through the
medium of his possessions.
To be able to do what he wished with his own
wig the supremely necessary first step on the road
o liberty.
What we need to do today is to study whether
that =ll holds good in a time of far-flung, imper
gonal corporations; to determine, for instance,
whether the same sacrednesg attaches to a corpora
ton's rights in a coal mine, for instance (which no
gtockholder has ever seen), as it doeg to a peas
ant’s possession of a cow which is his family's in
surance against starvation.
~\We might find that the fight for freedom today is
on a different basis than it was centuries ago—and
on the other hand, we might not. I any case,
We need a thorough public discussion of the whole
subject.
Bither the representatives of munitions manufac
turers have a way of taking credit for things they
mever did, or they sometimes step about ten miles
over the hounds of propriety.
The American people have not yet forgotten how
Yiljam B. Sheareyr took the glory (or whatever you
¢are'tp call it) for the wrecking of the Geneva naval
cenference. Now the senate investigators find a let
ter In which Sterling J. Joyner claimg the credit
for placing two congressmen on the powerful House
Rules Committec in 1928,
It has been asserted that the Geneva conference
would have failed even without Shearer's efforts,
and it mmay well be that the two congressman in
question would have got on the rules committee
without Joyner's help. :
But the whole business leaves a bad taste, in any
case. l’l‘he munitiong makers’ representatives either
e¢laim too rmiuch—opr do too much.
The T'nited States and Canada joined hands re
cently to dedicate restored Fort Niagara, at the foot
of Lake Irie: and while the colorful ceremonies
dréw much public attention, the whole occasion
really shouid have been impressed on our attention
‘even more strongly.
~ Yor this celebration emphasized a familiar but
gul{.zfi'ofoundly important fact; namely, that the
‘long frontier hetween Canada and the United States
{P" been uniortified 'foy 117 years.
En g world that bristles with international fears
‘:n?l tivalries, here are two great nations so su
premely confident that they will keep the peace
(with gach other that they let their joint frontier go
_entirely undefended.
. It is a unique achievement In international rela
tions and restorstion of the old bastons of Fort Ni
#gara is simply) a symbol of it. The people of two
Rations have a right to be exceedingly proud.
BY DAN THOMAS
NEA Service Staff Correspondent
- HOLLYWOOD—For three yeas 19-year-old June
Lang has been under contract to the Fox studio.
Now she is working in her first picturg ‘“Music in
the- Air.”
A thing like that couldn’t happen anywhere else
but Hollywood. And it’s a bit unusual even in this
village, where the unexpected always is the expected.
It was in the summer of 1931 that June was handed
a longterm contract and assigned to the studio
training school to learn acting. Since then she has
‘Wwatched new students come and go in the school,
new actresses grab choice roles in the 150 pictures
that have been made. And all she has done has been
study? :
. Dueing this period she has gone completely un
noticed dround the studio. Only 4 couple of execu
tives and the studio dramatice coach have paid any
altention” to her.
Théy were “sold” on her potential talents and de
termined 15 bring Ilem out to theiy fullest extent
before shoving her in front of the cameras.
| Apparently they were right, because, now that June
‘has been ziven her chance, she is doing a splendid
sJob. It hag taken her three vears to learn the art
©f acting. But now that she has learned, you prob
‘ably will begin to hear quite a lot about her.
fhadge B —
= It "Biography” and “Wednesday’s Child” ever are
. on the same bill, Edward Arnold is going to
b, g awfully embarrassed. He's been working in both
3.." Btures simultaneously and has been so busy hust-
Mng frgm one studio to the other that he hasn't
even had time to change clothes, So he’s wearing
the same wardrobe in both films,
~ Mainly because of the talent available here, Holly
" r may, become a tryout spot for New York
shows—instead of Broadway always being the try
wvg; for shows which Ho.llywood: may bring to the
. Earle Tree now is trying out Arndt Giusti’s “That
nd of Love,’ with the idea of taking it to Broad
ay | winter. Neot bad, either.
. Raequel Torres is so eager to overcome her ac
- _cent that she hag asked her hushand to correct he
~_every time she mispronounces a word. What a lot
would like to correct their wives! &
CALIFORNIA VS. FLORIDA
For years there has existed a lively riv
alry between California and Florida over
fruit growing. Florida has taken rank as
growing the most delicious fruit of all
states. However, this reputation has been
challenged and on every occasion where
the subject of fruits arise, California comes
forward with claims of growing a superior
fruit. Florida, however, does not suffer
by comparison of fruits and vegetables.
The Florida orange has never been equal
ed. The demand for the Florida fruit comes
first in all sections of the country. In ap
pearance and in sweetness, the Florida
orange is preferable to the California
orange, notwithstanding the great amount
of publicity and advertising that state has
done to press is claims for being the great
est of all states in orange growing.
Discussing the comparisons of the or
ange: grown in Florida and the orange
grown in California, the Christian Science
Monitor, says:
“Inthat amazing place, California, where
“bigger” and “better” are by-words, cit
rus growers are dyeing their oranges. It
seems that during the last winter there
wasn’t enough chilly weather (Florida pa
pers please ohserve) to impart that prized
golden blush to the orange crop. A harm
less vegetable dye was invented to give the
fruit a uniform. coloring.
“That good publicity story seemed
plausible enough, but its recent sequel sur
passes it. The famous Valencia oranges
from that area are to grow immense by
what amounts to spoon-feeding on a large
scale, To the irrigation water that sup
plies the southern California trees is add
ed liquid ammonia, giving 8 per cent pure
nitrogen to the tree as plant food. Ordinary
chemical fertilizer, it is said, delivers but
4 'per cent pure plant food. Besides ease
of handling, the growers expect to save
on fertilizer freight costs, 8
“Will the citrus growers of Arizona,
Florida and Texas complain to the AAA
that these are sherp practices and that the
Califorrians must let nature do its work
unaided? In these days of codes and bu
reaus looking for something to enforce,
nothing is impossible. Better yet, let Cali
fornia’s rivals find their own ways for bet
tering their products—anything, so long asi
they get good publicity out of it, and the
consumer gets the product.” |
All of which may be true, but regardless
of coloring and packing, the Florida or
ange is superior to all oranges, in taste and
in sweetness.
COMMERCIAL AVIATION
While many lines of business have suf
fered since 1929, commercial aviation has
not only jheld‘its own, but it has shbwn a‘
remarkable inerease. Temporarily,the gov
ernment suspended the use of commercial
airplanes, but a coniderable portion of for
mer contracts have been restored with
these companies. In addition, commercial
}and fiassenger transportation has shown a
‘healthy increase over the same period as
of last year.
Safety of air travel has been improved
and become a popular mode of transporta
tion. In faect, it is alleged that it is as safe
as any form of travel now used for com
mercial purposes. The New York Times
in an advertisement, recently, caters to
passenger and commercial traffic. Which
reads, as follows:
“A passenger may leave New York City
at midnight and arrive in Chicago for
breakfast. High class sleeping a2ccommo
dations are provided.
“The planes fly smoothly and sleeping
berths are as commodious and as comforta
ble as one finds in a railroad Pullman. -
“Berths may be occupied at 10 o’clock
in the evening, permitting those who retire
early to have a full night’s rest.”
It is now being 'planned to establish a
direct line connecting New York and Lon
don, which it is believed will be put into
operation at an early date. Such a plan is
not visionary nor is it impossible y it is only
a question of time when the route will be
in operation and people will be flying from
?}is country to many of the foreign na
ions.
NECKERS AND NAGGERS
A new solution of the many automobile
accidents has been found by William Col
lins, chief of the Cook County highway po
lice in Illinois, He is of the belief that those
who hold necking parties while driving on
the highway is one of the chief causes for
many of the accidents and that married
couple are addicted to the practice of
quarreling while out driving, forgetting
that other motorists are entitled to a por
tion of the highway, their quarrels end in
smash ups. :
The foregoing goes to show that acci
dents are not always attributal to unfor
seen occurrences. And there may be some
thing to the suggestion of the chief of po
lice of the Illinois county. However, every
precaution should be taken by autoists,
whether on the highways or on the streets
of municipalities. If motorists will con
sider a fair division of the highways and
streets, accidents will soon cease and the
use of automobiles made as asfe as other
modes of transportation.
Bricks made from sawdust by a western
firm can be used for fuel. The sawdust
is placed in a machine which exerts an
enormous pressure on the fine wood par
ticles, pressing them into bricks which
have the efficiency of 8 3-4 pounds of coal.
The theory that the absorption of light
from a star by the atmosphere surrounding
it causes it to explode was advanced by
Dr. Dean B. McLaughlin of the University
of Michigan.
Probably the most accurate clocks in the
world are two at Greenwich Observatory,
in England. Each is checked every 30 sec
onds by a pendulum swinging in a vacuum.
If we dig down into the earth to a depth
of about 25,000 feet, we find a tempera
ture of approximately 200 degrees,
THE BANNER-HERALD, ATHENS, GEORGIA
A DAILY CARTOON
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In New York
with
Paul Harrison
NEW YORK,—Meanderings: The
towns tempo has quickened with a
rush of life. Broadway spots, un
til recenty so quiet that you could
hear a pin drop, are gay Wwith
theatrical people in from Holly
wood, with society folk home from
Newport and Southampton, ani
with visitors from everywhere on
earth. \
Dramatists, producers, lyricists
and composers go into executive
session on street corners and in
cocktail lounges. Novelists are on
the Gotham scene to harry their
publishers and—providence will
ing—to sell their "books to the
movies. Actors and adctresses,
dressed in their very best, pro
gress tirelessly between the offices
of stage tycoons and cocktail ren
dezvous making the contacts on
which may depend a season’s
prosperity or idleness.
Debs and dowagers have de
scended on the shops. The talk
is of parties, the autumn crop of
romances and divorces, ‘polo, the
vacht races and the opening of
the colleges. Even: the first night
of a new movie at Rockefeller
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Reading From Left to Right
Center brought out the Harrison
Williamses, the Marshall Fields,
Goadby Loews, Aldriches, Double-
days, Loenings, Iselins and 1 don't
know who all. The presence of a
few Rockefellers lends no end of
tone to the mov—ah—cinema.
Truants Return
Amonpg the truants welcomed
home from Hollywood are Philip
Moeller, Theater Guild director;
Sam Jaffe, who helped make Mar
lene Dietrich’s new picture; and
Jacob Ben-Ami, slated for star
dom. Katharine Hepburn was per
‘suaded to come and talk about a
new play. Josephine Hutchinson
and Zita Johann are due any min
ute now. Ang I hear that Ruby
Keeler and Al Jolson will appear
together in a Broadway musical.
Stroll into any place and you'll
turn_up a covery of celebrities,
%here's‘ the score of an after
-1 and evening: Richard Bar
thélmess, Konrad Bercoviei, Hen
drik = Willem Van Loon, -Jessie
Royceé Landis, Mary Young at the
Algonquin. ~Margaret Angiln, Nan
Sumerland, Carl Van. Vechten,
Ruth Weston, + Lee Shubert, Lau
rence Stallings, . Everett Marshall
—all at Sardi’s. . Jeff Machamer,
Kenneth. Mac Kenna, Mrs. Herbert
Bayard Swope, Nanette Guilford,
Doris Duke, Fay Bainter, Harold
Lloyd at Tony's. Jack Dempsey,
Cole Porter, James Montgomery
Flagg, Irene Bordoni, Bernard
Baruch, Dorothy,Hall chatting in
a theater lobby. 2
What Celebrities Do
Harold Lloyd is one of the best
of the amateur magicians . . .
And Clifton Webb paints in oils
almost as well as he dances . . .
Science item: A wit along the Rue
des Wise-Guys is working to per
fect a Save-the-Sucker fountain
pen. When it gets to the dotted
line it won’t write . . . Walter
Huston and Nan Sunderland fre
quently dine in quickie restaurants
and chop suey palaces to escape
the growing horde of autograph
collectors. ‘
Newsreel audiences are snick
ering. over that British accent
brought back by Dougas Fair
banks . . . Two young depres
sion-struck soecialists, Garrow T.
Geer, jr., and C. Lesher Geer, are
going to Harvard on the money
they made peddling fish to South
ampton mansions during the sum
mer . . . Pitchmen are prosper-
ing on the busy corners—watches
with no works in them, metal
polish that . won’t polish, razor
blades that won't shave. The
hawker with the most bedraggled
clothes is the one who sells a spot
remover. And a busy necktie ped
dler never wears a tie.
Rain Insurance
An old woman who sells news-
Directors of Company
~ Plan Fifty Per Cent
Stock Dividend Soon
NEW . YlßK—(®)—Directors of
the Continental Can company an
nounced Wednesday plans for a 50
per cent stock dividend.
A special meeting of stockhold
ers will be called to approve a pro
posed increase in authorized stock
from 2,000,000 to 3,000,000 shares,
“Subject to such approval,” said
the company’s statement, ‘the
board of directors declared a stock
dividend of 5 per cent.”
“It is the expectation of the
board that after the issuance of
the stock dividend the initial quar
terly cash dividend will be 60 cents
per share. In the previous two
quarters 75 cents quarterly was
paid on this old stock.” . o
A total of 45,000,000 gallons of
water was used in Kew Gardens,
England, last summer,
papers is said to have been a
toast-of-the-town chorus girl 40
years ago. . . . And George F.
Thomas, who silently holds cut
packages of chewing gum o
passersby, used to be a Shakes
pearean actor. Played with Seoth
ern and Harlowe, and with Rob
ert Mantell. Now he calls himself
an artist's model; says his gum
vending is “just an embarrassing
expedient” . . . Not long ago
someone pointed ,out a shuffling
sandwich man who is said to have
gone to school with Lloyd George.
I wish T'd known several weeks
ago about the insurance company
which will insure vacations
against rain. Big events such as
horse shows angd fairs long have
been able to take out protection
against the weather. But now.
small policies .are being offered to
Jlndividuals; pay $5 a week ' and
If it rains as much as an/inch you
get $35 compensation.
EVERYTHING
Finest Quality GULFSTEEL
Products — that give “extra 1l
years of Service” : a 7
@ Now’s a good time to check up on _;‘ 5
your fences, before cold weather sets os T 00/
in ... Broken, worn-out fences mean ’l} A ,W?}?
lost etock or lost crops .. . Tightly }‘\f’:iii L 5 ;‘gif !}fii‘i".
woven of durable, copper-bearing BEEEH 4 ?;lf
steel wire, GULFSTEEL QUALITY {Fses
FENCE will give you extra years of 6?53';:5 {
service. There’s a weight and height ‘q}-*; g il
for every purpose, from 32 ) £ 3 ’i é:-s" w’i
poultry to cattle, T R ’:2”%{ i
i AL N R e s 1
GULF STATES STEEL COMPANY &2"
. BIRMINGHAM, :“9?1? anmemitlll
ATy (311 : @,’w\‘r iel
S w 0 N
7 Hoed R
597 E. Broad Street, Athens, Ga.
e —————————
& iy
TWO HEADS BATTERED
BIRMINGHAM, Ald—(p)_,
man was_ killed, naot| b et
fatally wounded early ~ W
on the Trussville highy, o
sailants who battered ()., 5 5
and left them lying 1y (), . 9
Police identified the Riie:
Fred Plkertlon, 24 ~
as Gene Garrison, -24 e
Trussvile, (o
—_—
DIVIDEND DECLARED
NEW YORK—(#)—l tor .
the Air Reduction (g e e
clared an extra qdividey ) ,‘l‘,-_“
and the regular quarte, ”.”“_”'H'l
of 75 cents, both payable ()., .;;r
15 to stock of recora Septembep
28. :
———— it
Win Back Pep ... Vigor... Vitality
Medical authorities agree that your Kid
geys contain 16 MILES of tiny tubes p
dilters which help to purify the bloog &nd
kee? you healthy. s
If you have trouble with tao frequent
bladder passages with scanty amoupt CaUs.
Jng burning and discomfort, the 15 MILES
of kidney tubes need washing out. This dap.
ger signal may be the beginning of nagging
backache, leg pains, loss of pep and vitality,
getting up nights, lumbago, swollen feet
and ankles, ‘rheumatic pains and dizziness,
If kidneys don’t empty 3 pints every day
and get rid of 4 pounds of waste matter,
your body will take up these poisons causing
serious trouble. It may knock you out gy
lay you up for many months. Don't wgit,
Ask your druggist for DOAN'S PILLS , ..
a doctor’s preSeription 2+ + Which has been
used successfully by millions of kidney suf.
ferers for over 40 years. They give quick
relief and will help to wash out the |5
MILES of kidney tubes, §
But don't take chances with strong dryg
or so-called “kidney cures” that claim 1, gy
you up in 15 minutes, for they may s riously
injure and irritate delicate tis:es Insist
on DOAN'S PILLS . . . the old reliable 1.
ties that contain no “dope” or hal; forming
drugs. Be sure you get DOAN'S piis
at your druggist. © 1924, Foster-Milbury, 0.