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About Athens banner-herald. (Athens, Ga.) 1933-current | View Entire Issue (Dec. 7, 1934)
' COTTON MARKET | g e .MIDDLING.... oh b iinice Nnre | PREV. CL08E.... ... . I\'/O! 102. No. 283. THE Washington Lowdown eff et By Rodney Dutcher A Lonely Fight, 'l New Technique. ! f i She Didn’t Smile, ! S ———————— —————— S ————— N, ganner-Herald Washington ° ’ Correspondent WASHINGTON.—The more you! ear about what happened in Ne-l wmsko this fall, the more signifi- | an it scems among the fall elee- | ‘on results. I And the more prestige it gives! o Senator George W. Norris, the | ndependent progressive whose , mends expect him to be the most | fective leader in the new Con-l ress { Nowhere, the facts detailed by «urn.ng Nebraskans indicate, hast wre been such a victory for a on-partisan: popular leader over ne combined forces of politicians' nd the powerfu] groups customar lv hehind them as in Nebraska's ot for 4 non-partisan one-house egislature e e —— * Norris began the fight for hls| woposal alone. Both the Repub- ! can and Demoeratic organizations | ought him to the end. The powerl wup and all other interests ac-l ustomed to lobbying successfullyl n the existing two-house legisla-| are - threw their full strength gainst him. None of the major! andidates for office supported the ! oform and nearly all members oti b» candidates for the legislature pposed it violently. Most news apers objected. vet Norris, with an unfamiliar e, picked up 80 much supportl nat the one-house legislature won w about 3 to 2, with a majority’ of 93,000 At the age of 78, paying his own wenses, Norris flivvered around khe state and made from one to ve speeches 5 day. Rapidly, vot-| <« absorbed the idea that legisla-i kive conference committees wiere | nimica; to popular governmem! md easily manipulated by -agen-ts' f special privilege. The senator’s old enemies band d azainst him, hoping to dis redit him In dereat ama pe stablish Arthur Mullen, Demoma-l ic boss and Washington lobbyist < boss of the state. THey pleaded | rnestly for the sacréd constitu-l tion and its system of “eheeks mad | alances.” | When the books are balanced | bn adjournment of the legisla tire,” Norris replied, “it's always found that the politiclans have she checks and the special inter ists have the balance.” Most types of hypoerisy and | fkullduggery Norris has observed during 30 years in Congress ar6l brovided against in the Nebraska | measure. And in Washington Nor-i bis is looking forward to the first on-lame-duck Congress under hls‘ fth amendment to the federali onstitution——another victory for‘ popular government. More than near nvone else, he is worth | tiching this winter. i % \ Most of us also seem to have| verlooked another Nebraska vie try — that of Mr. Karl Steffen, the defeated the veteran Demo ratic Congressman Edgar How~§ ard | This one may be significant, toor, for Steffen won on the caress ing appea) of his radio voice. For ;”ff: 2 radie announcer at Nor bk, Neb., Karl was a great favor pie wit e folks. Ie never taken any part in polities or public affairs and he stick to that policy right through the campaign. Howard tried des- Merately to get him to discuss. is- Bues the sweet-voiced Steffen s too busy broadcasting his per son ndolences on the death of @ loved one in some lonely farm ' - congratulating a couple : Door wretches elsewhere on the : f twins. | This new technique of baby- Using by air easily -defeated Howa who put en a, terrific cam despite his 76 years and laging assertion of his pri mar ponent that he wouldh't ¢ t his term - - nal rumorg that Sedre -4 Lahor Perkins. will resign E few months -gre :grested W,‘ rty horse laughs -from o know her well. - Some = them call her “the Empress” t that nothing could pur to relinqusih her posi ower. ke heless, indications are that e Secretary ism’t entirely er the fact that the Na or Relations Board has iy tly exhibited a strong 4 its own and demonstrated g nore radical point of view “eh Miss Perkins. .\“‘lr» to e¢mment on a recent h “j'ision, she said: *“Con its wisdom passed a Tes “Won, now in the form of a stat _ Flving exclusive jurisdietion ». . A to the National Labor % ns Board. My personal view 3% © National Labor Relations . “'d and {ts decisions is of Mo ‘m?"!":,ncg to " d e anyone. 'af;“'f she didn’t smile when she It either. Tyrizhot, 1934, NEA Bervice, Inc. ATHENS BANNER-HERALD Full Associated Press Service Yugoslavian Troops Enter Hungary United Stat‘es Will Act as Peacemaker in Gran Chaco War ! HULL ACCEPTS ROLE League Informed U.S. Not To Become Involved in European Situation PEACE PARLEY SLATED — I American to Be in Group To End War Between Bolivia and Paraguay | WASHINGTON —(®)— A “good neighbor” the United States ac cepted today the wrole .of peace maker in cooperation with other American republics, in an attempt to end the long jungle war be tween Bolivia and Paraguay. With the belligerents still lock ed in a desperate struggle in the| Gran Chaco, Secretary of State' Hull informed the League of Na tions this government would co operate in the peace plan by as suming two responsibilities: | I—Name an American member ' to the neutral supervisory commis- | sion, which will try te end thel war quickly. . i 2—Name American delegates to | a Pan-American peace, conferencel at Buenos Aires, designed to ne gotiate a lasting settlement of the | bO-year-old border dispute and in sure future peace in South Am erica. Not To Be Involved | Since the United States is not a member of the League, Hull de clined to become involved in any’ League of European entanglements by collaborating with the League's Chaco advisory commission at (Fenen This country would, he %fi, n CintormETEeRTRT with this commission for purposes of information. His exposition of the cooperative measures thig country is willing to undertake was set forth in a note to the secretary-general of the League. It replied to an invitation to collaborate in @ three-fold plan for peace. Since the neutral supervisory commission “will be composed of representatvies of American states meeting on American soil for the gpecific purpose of supervising and facilitating the execution of meas lures relating to the cessation of hostilities,” Hull , informed the ' league, the United States would be "'happy to cooperate” by appoint ing a member. Will Not Participate ¥ He specified that the measure would participate in all delibera tions, but would not vote or com mit the United States without in structions. Argentina, Chile, Peru, Uruguay (Continued on page two) o——————— ?” “24 for Undarwood . . Man Dies in Alabama bttt ‘ | TUSCALOOSA, Ala. — A — lFormer Governor William Wood wardg Brandon, 66, whose booming luplabama casts 24 votes for Oscar !W. Underwood” gained him na | tional prominence at the 1924 De moeratic National convention in INew York, died here early today of a cerebral hemorrhage. The former chief executive had ’been critically ill -since early yes terday when he suffered two con vulsions. Death came at 4:45 a. m,, !today. He entered the 'hospital | Saturday for a rest. At the time of his death he was !probate iudge of Tuscaloosa coun ‘ty, a position he held before he be { came Alabama’s 38th governor. THE NEws IN A NUTSHELL i : " "By Jack Braswell Plans were announced today for a meeting of representatives from Athens; Gainesville, and Jefferson Tuesday night at the Georgian ho tel to urge the paving of the high way between these places. Athens ' Lions club appointed 2 committee to assist in promoting the paving of route 15 from the north Georgia mountains to the Floriad line. The fina] Bankhead cotton con trol meeting will be held at the courthouse here tomorrow at 10 a, M Lot Athens postal receipts were re ported to be 14 per cent more for November this year than for the same month last year. 3 Pr, Bamund A. Landau of Al bany will speak at the Synagogue at 8 o'cleok tonight, closing the Festival of Re-dedication. ; * Magjor Tra Rader, aviation offi Can Make Rayon From Pine Tree G s B R SRRt :»:-'-\f ORI % o g TR B B .2 & B N 2 ; RR R B R ')"x’;:;:-:}:{",;_g-g,}-_ R A R SEy B el se e R e B e RNy B ey R i:;:-g:: 4 s PR VR R e Bs, A . --:g::\;; RB N K e R e ,;:{:;::.’-‘ : o 3 B R eB s ¥ g 3 s AT e B R 50 RS o R R R B o A PR .;:<-:-:4:-:+:;:;::::‘?';;5-*2 R R SR S e L i A s S By B B b R LS B O i SRR g B T B e N e SB S e R R RB R R e :-’;:3:;:;‘.52.5.1?43:‘.":7-" By BRI R RO S G e O i B -;:,.::;.::;'(.'::;zg.\,. B SRCIERR RS, .g g b SR et et R R ISR B o R S :;:-;;:__:~:»:f:i:~.<>': ’& B pae BRI - - eTR R 2 eR R e : RESSA R R SRR DR. CHARLES H. HERTY, University of Georgia graduate and brother of Mrs. W. D. Hooper of Athens, who has startled the chemical world with an announce ment that a good grade of silk yarn can be made commerciaily from southern pine trees. ‘ A, | HERTY DISCOVERY 15 I ! 20U ! e | o { Brothen of Athenian Ex ! hibits Pine Tree Silk Yarn Last Night l By HOWARRLW,.BLAKESLEE Associated Press Science Editor l NEW YORK.—(®)—Silken socks 'and gowns made of gouthern pine trees are chemigtry’s offering to ‘day to aid American economic re | covery. The discovery that this can be ldone commercially, and at lowered' costs for raw materials, was de scribed here last night by Dr.l | Charles H. Herty, of Sayannah, at 'a meeting of the Society of Or- | , ganic Chemists. ! | He said there is enough of this | i southern pine to supply the entire ! { world with clothing. The firsti | silken yarn made from southern slash and lobloily pine trees by | the new process was exhibited at | l the meeting by Francis P. Garvan, | president of the chemical founda 'tirm, which gave financia] aid to the pine tree research. k l The work was done in Savannah lat the experimnetal laboratory |which recently succeeded in mak ling high grade news print out of southern pine trees. The synthetic ! yarn is made from the cellulose | which forms a large portion of l these pines. It is similar to synthetic dress g oods already manufactured throughout the industrial world. Previously these have been sup-l (Continued on Page Two) | e H b | HOPE FOR SAFETY OF {ULM PARTY VANISHES — 1 | HONOLULU —(® — A roaring !wind plew . out all but the faintest %hopp today that three Australian ‘aviators who were forced down on i the ocean in a California-Honolulu lfiight still lived. Rain, rough weather and low lvisibility conspireq with the wind to leave .the possibility a Japanese 'fishing‘ boat had picked up Flight Lieutenant Charles T. P. Ulm and 'his two companions virtually the iom‘v hope that they were alive. cer of the fourth corps area, spoke te the Athens rpserve officers last night at Memorial hall. A slight increase , was shown during the last month of the num ber of arrests and fires in Athens by a report from the chiefs of the civil service commission. Farmers in the vicinity of Val dosty were reported today to be in favor of the retention of the Bankhead act through 1935. - According to a Warsaw dispatch o the London Daily Express to day, during the past 24 hours there has been a wholesale execution of suspected enemies of the BSoviet government of Russia. . The President may ask Congress to appropriate at least a,mons 000 with which to carmry on unified recovery efforts., . . Athens, Ga., Friday, December 7, 1934. 10 CUT 175 AATES Reduction of 20 Cents Per Thousand Cubic Feet Demanded A NEW SCALE GIVEN “'Managerial Fee” Called ' “Subterfuge’ Today . | By Commission l ATLANTA — (#) — Branding as “suoterfugé” the payment of ‘a “‘managerial fee” by the Savannalh Gas company to its parent ' con cern, the Georgia Public Service commission today ordered the Sav annah firm to reduce its rates twenty cents per thousand cubie teet. o The reduction is to become effec tive on meter readings made on and after January 10, 1833, for con sumption of gas between the dates December 10, 1934 and January 10, 1935, ; The rate order, the first to be issued since the commission began: its investigation into gas rates invi Georgia last summer, fixes the | gross rate as follows: | | New Schedule | - For the first 10,000 cubic feet per month $1.356 pler 1,000 cubie feet., | | For the next 20,000, $1.25. | ~ For the next 20,000, §1.20. | § For the next 50,000, 1.15, | | In addition a discount of 10 cents _per thousand cubic feet will he ‘allowed if' bills are paid on or be fore the tenth of the month, The! 'minimum charge will be SI.OO 'per! month per meter, The rates af ec oth residential and commer cial customers but do not affect the new industrial customers of the company. The commission said its inguiry b (Continued on page two) » = ; 174.4.5. SENIORS [. 8 i | l HONORED THIS WEEK | ] l ————— 'National Honor Society ; At High School Names New Members Today , The Nationa] Honor Society of l the Athens High school today an nounced the names of the seven l teen seniors elected into its organ ization this week. ’ The Athens branch was estab lished in the past spring and mem bership in it is considered the high est honor open to Athens High students. Not over five percent of the sen | fors can be elected in the latter lpart of their junior year and not | over fifteen percent of the entire Isenior class can be elected. The seniors chosen this week lare Rose Allen, Mary Elizabeth Allan, Evelyn Brown, Carroll l Brown, Jane Clary, Charlotte Con | (Continued on Page Two) T R T R R i, et e O N R A e LR A L 3 i i PR%GY en A e T, i S ST A R 0 s T —g song O AA A S R B R SR 8, i B e SE PO W . i T i %%*v T R DR e B s S & R o e e L A R 2 Ast Sl Sy~ »% O e TRLo e Y ‘G BT ARRA . 2 8 B R % e e R L, S (SRS A 3 B L Ve el s G g e eb G e o Lo any e e BRI R o o B SR . s 22 Y ’ . i BEoE T, ol R R e B oy ey b . v e Y B o 8 S w o tee e e . R g e 27 11 it W ol W LG _f-r;z.;:fz?zfz’ i S % el a 8 18 / P R i A i AR S ”\iw“,{ R e S X L e T g i ::::5: Z-.":. .. 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From right to left are Irenee Dupont, head of Dupont de Nemours, who denied having fadvance information about the world war or participating in efforts to restrict the terms of the 1926 Geneva arms treaty: Samuel M. Stone, president of Colt Arms Co., who told how his firin estahlished a sales force in Europe in 1908 in anticipation of the war: and H. F. Beebe, president of Winchester Repeating Arms Co., who sought to explain that the conference of arms makers called hy Herbert Hoover when Secretary of. Commerce déveloped suggestions later written into the Geneva treaty,; At esireme left is Stephen Raushenbush em ploye of the inaquiry committee, Screw Worm Will Also Be Discussed at Court - House Tomorrow | i b e . "J The last of a series of meetings of Clarke county farmers, held to discuss the provisions ‘of the! Bankhead cotton control law, willl be held at. the courthouse herel tomorrow morning at’ 10 o’clock. | Today's meeting was hei at Holly Heights at 2 o'clock. Starting last Monday, and in cluding today’s meeting, five com munity meetings have been held} in the county to discuss the Bank-1 head act and farmers at each of them have expressed their ap-i proval of . continuing the act m 1 force for another year. Certain, modifications of the law, how- | ever, are expected to be put into effect, among ' the exemption of two-bale farmers from the provis ijons of the {aw.- ‘This exemption will be recommended by President Roosevelt, ! At the eonclusion of tomorrow's meeting n the Banhead act at the courthouse, W. E. Broach, repre senting the department of agricul ture in the. fight - on . the = screw worm, - will speak. The Bankhead meeting begins at 10 o’clock, and Mr. Broach 1s expected to begin speaking about 10:30 o'clock. County - Agent: L.- §. Watson points out that while the screw worm' Has. net..yet reached this section; it is in south Georgia, and farmers in this countv and section shovld prepare themselves to fight tka pest. The . purpose of Mr. Rroach's talk. here .tomorrow is to give information necessary (Continued on page two) - . Song for Christmas eße M S BY LUCIA STARNES MONROE Sing a song of Christmag-— Gayrden Club and Show: Colors bright and firelight, And stockings in a row. Sing a song of Christmas— e Peace on earth below: : from afar -a-silver Star Shines across the snow. 4 &KL Sing a song of Christmas— Candle-light aglow: Bells ang wreaths and star-dust At the Gayvden Show. [ . : | Dr. W. W. Brown Says Disease More Prevalent Than in Past Decade ‘ In appealing to the people of‘ this community for more care in prevention of diphtheria, Dr. Wed= ford W. Brown, local health com missioner, esent out the following letter today, which the Banner- Herald {s pleased to print. in full: _ “Athens, Ga, December 7, 1934. ‘Dear Citizens: “It ig not practicable to write a personal letter to each parent in Clarke vourity and yet it is hoped that all parents will consider as a personal appeal the request con tained in the following statement: “Very definitely diphtheria is to take its toll in the lives of the children of Clarke county within ithe next sixty days,> unless un usual precautions are observed by l our people, both old and young. . “Diphtheria is more prevalent in the United States at this time than it has been in the past de cade. The strain of infection lis most . easily contracted and in many instances death follows within a few days unless heroic measures, are employed to save the child. “A community visited this week in another county -in the state has had three deaths from diphtheria in the immediate past. “rphere is no need. to be alarmed but there is urgent need for every parent to be ‘on the alert for the first symptoms of @ sore throat among the ' children of « Clarke county. “yf your child is cross and un well, call your family phisycian. (Continued on Page Two) LOCAL WEATHER #—-—— Cloudy, probably rain in south portion tonight and Saturday; slightly colder to night. TEMPERATURE Highest .... «.es 2000 +...510 TOWARL ... Siidh Bain wis RN MORR .iis ‘sink bivh oren srlhS WOPAL: iosas sepiranss sen sl 0 RAINFALL Inches last 24 h0ur5........ 0.00 Total since December 1.... .98 Excess since Dee. 1 .. ... .00 Average Dec. rainfall...,.. 4.38 Total since January 1......48.30 Excess since January 1 .., 2.50 A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—s¢ Sunday Club Members Hear Dr. Loree Florence at Semi- Monthly Meeting Members of the Pilot club made plang for a club Christmas party at tte bi-monthly meeting held Thursday at the Y. W' .C. A: home, which was featured by an address by Dr. Loree Florence, resident physician in the Grass lands hosptial, Valhalla, N. Y. lir, Florence is on a visit here with her brother’'s family, Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Florence on Cobb street. Dr. Florence specializes in tu bercular work among children at the hospital and her talk was of much interest. Dr. Florence out 'ined her work and told of the at ‘ractive building in which the lit tle tubhercular patients are hous2d. Sleeping arrangements are such such it is practically the same as :he chi'dren sleeping out of doors but protected from the el°ments. Windows in the dining room have etchings of carrots gnd other veg wtables and fruits in the glass panés. Dr. Florence stressed the happy surroundings the childrer are in and how they have respond ed to th-m by themselves keeping happy and contented. A Christmas party will be given (Continueéd on Page Two) cOLD WEATHER STILL ON RAMPAGE IN U. S. By The Associated Press Mother nature way still on a pre-winter rampage over muth of the nation from the Rocky Moun ta‘ng to the Prairie states today. One decath was attributed to the wintry blast in Iswa. Temperaure got down as low as 16 below zero at Bemidji, Minn, yesterday. Temperatures were fairly good throughout most of the South but in some points the mercury fell be low the freezing point early to day. Foreich News ON THUMBNAIL By The Associated Press SZEGED, Hungary—A clash was narrowly averted when Yugoslav troops crossed the border into Hungarian - territory. Officials of this city said they were ready to protect it. Thousands of Hungari ans, expelled from Yugoslavia, continued to stream aoross the border, 2 BUDAPEST — The cabinet met in extraordinary gession to take action on the crisis with Yugosla via, after protesting to Geneva against the expulsion of Hungari ans from that country. BELGRADE. — A foreign office spokesman sald Yugoslavia would with Hungary but would take its for sottiennit. = " - 1 oiao ny e Report Says Troons Retire After Intermittently Crossing Border BRANDFD AS F SE - Foreign Minister Flays Hungarian Government Before League Today NEW YORK — (A .. The city of Szeged, near which Yugoslav (roops crossed the Hungarian border, bears a name which is gimple to pro ncunce, The prounounciation is “Se'ged” with both “E's” and the “G” as in “Get.” The ae= cent is on the first syllable. BY JAMES A. MILLS (Copyright, 1934, Associated Press.) SZEGED, Hungary— (#) —After irtermittent forays across the fron tierr into Hungary this morning, Serbian troops attached to the FYugo.‘d:nv army retired, temporars ily relieving a highly dangerous 'situutibn. 1 As the forces remain only a short distance from the frontier, how ever, their presence is a source of great anxiety to lsungury. ~ The official Hungarian News l;\w,»nc,v said the “Chetniks” an or= ganization of armed men, made [midnight raids on evacuated Hun garian homes in Yugoslavia, carry |ing off valuables. | A pogrom, the agency said, was ~announced by the Chetniks to be limpendlng against Hungarians. TROOPS STORY DENIED BELGRADE — (#) — The Yugo ‘slav ministry of foreign affairs denied today that troops of the country had crossed the Hunger ian frontier. ~ “There has been no mobilization whatever of our troops on the Hungerian frontier,” a spokesman asserted. “Our troops have not been re inforced by a single man singe October 9, (The date when King - Alexander was assassinated.) At iprosont our frontier forces are particularly small because the win=- ter leave geasoa has begun and a large number or soldiers have been relensed for vorations. . “Reports that our soldiers crosss 'ed the Hungerian frontier,” the ' spokesman continued, “are eircul - ated by Hungary m order to di 'vPrt the world’s attention from 'Yogoslavia’e protest to the Leéague | (Continued on page two) ee e < . . . tDemocrat:c Business i Plan Urged by Evans ‘ Dr. Mercer G. BEvans, professor nf economics at Emory university, urgcd a return “to the idea of per sonal democracy in business” so | that the democratic system may be | saved In an address at the Uni« t yversity of Georgia this morning. ! Personal demneracy invelves |giving of “one person one vote” in the ~ontrol of corporations, and. a return to workers of a voice in business management, el s v Legislation leading to these and other reforms in business has.als. | ready been passed, Dr. Evans | pointed out, but *“it will be left l (Continued on Page Two) GENEVA~—The United States ine formed the league of nations she would accept participation if & neutral gommission would be ecre ated to attempt settlement of the Chaco war, Washington offered to collaborate with the l:ague Chaco committee but refused to particl pate direetly on it. : TOKYO.—Japan was unswerved from its determinatoin to abrogate the Washington naval treaty by the speech of Norman H. Davis warning that 3 naval race woul » be the result of such action. = o LONDON.—A Warsaw dispatch to the London Daily Express as serted more than 200 persons had been executed as enemies of Rus sia. These included, the Dispateh clamed. the sermed. SRS | fi"’ E i e