Newspaper Page Text
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Vol. 102, No. 308.
THE
Washington
Lowdown
i) ——
By Rodney Dutcher
A Single Hope
Lobblyist - Dish
Boss Tells 'TEm
Bannner-Herald Washington
Correspondent
WASHINGTON, — Enemies of
.onomic security measures are re
ing on a single hope—talking
em to death.
Roosevelt’s idea is to throw his
jportant -legislative proposals to
ongress consecusively, giving
apitol Hill time to clean up each
ne before it gets the next, This
rocess saves stalling, sidetrack
g, and mutilation — when it
Forks. )
Most of the administration
«owd hopes unemployment insur
nce can be rushed through rap
{ly in that way. But cuns-rva
ves are secretly working to head
\at issue into a maze of com
ittee hearings and complicated
iternative proposals.
They take their cue from th 2
usiness men's meeting at White
ulphur Springs, which recom
jended a ‘national system"”—
nd a lot of time to consider t.
P G——
Even temporary delay would
lease the lobbyists. The Wag
er-Lewis unemployment insurance
cheme, which Roosevelt and his
conomic security committee has
dopteq in principle, lets any state
et up its own job inzurance svs
.m and consequently requires ac
ion by states.
Two thirds of state legisliturcs
re meeting about now and Iriends
¢ the Wagner-Lewis idea would
ike to jam the measure through
his month, so those bodias can act
oW,
If passage is put off they argue
he system virtuaily will be de
yed two years.
The anti-security lobbyists would
ot stand a chance, however, f o
onsideable group of liherals{
asn’t asking for a mor: advanced
vpe of ‘national” unempluyment\‘
wcurance system wh.ch would be
wore closely supervised from
‘ashinton and would be uniform
all states.
e |
Many alternatives to the Wag
er-Lewis schemes are proposed]
v as many dalfferent liberals
even Dr, Tugwell has his own
cheme. The objections to a ‘na
ional” scheme now are, chiefly,
\at the hard, complicated job of |
«orking one out in detail would
L.ke much too long; that states
hould he allowed to lead the way
ith experiments, whereas it would
e dangerous to adopt an untired
ational scheme which might flop;
nd that the Wagner-Lewis meas
re, providing a payroll tax on emg
lovers to be remitted when they
ontribute as much under a state!
ystem, is best planned to with
tand a test of consitutionality.
And you have on one strong
roup of New Dealers not to play
ito the hands of the clever “Old’
ealers.”
While Joe Byrns of Tennessee
getting acquainted with the
eaker's gavel, details are leaking
ut which begin to indicate just
ow he got his mitts on the thing.
Its now clearer than ever that
ie administration was all lined up
1d ready to toss the amiable, el
erly Joe to the crocodiles ang turn
er the speakership to the up-and
ming Mr, Sam Rayburn of Texas
Farley, Joe Guffey, Boss Ed
lynn of New York, Jack Garner,
aymond Moley, a White House
cretary, and several other practi
il gents who operate snccessfullyj
*hind scenes were in on it. l
The idea was to get large Demo
atic House delegations from blgl
ates—New . York, Pennsylvania,
=w Jersey, Illinois, Massachusetts
hio, and so on—held uncommitted
any candidate and then to bust
rough for Rayburn with as muny!
'W members as coulg be persuadedl
€v should vote for the ‘“‘adminis- |
ation man.” I
Congressman John McCormack ofl
assachusetts, under this plan, was
be floor leader.
If you think Roosevelt was una-}
(Continued on Page Five)
THE NEws IN A NUTSHELL
Sunday school attendance at the
cal churches vesterday was
4eh better than the preceding
Unday, but is still below normal.
The Clarke county Superior
urt disposed of thirty divorce
S¢S this morning prior to the
0N recesgs.
Dr. T. W. Tippett, who re-
MY was elected secretary of
€ Georgia Baptist Sunday
“hool department, and who took
“r his duties January 1, will
€2k to the officers and teachers
the Druid Hills Baptist church
‘Night,
As was requested by the propo
“Nts of the proposed waterway
°m Cumberland Sound, Georgia,
"d Florida, to the Mississippi
Ver, the hearing which was
‘hedujed for January 12 has been
Betty Gow Is Given Severe Grilling
2,200 Acre Federal Subsistence Farm Near Whitehall 1s Planned
OPTIONS ON TRACT
ACQUIRED; T CARE
FOR 100 FAMILIES
Property Runs From Road
Through Whitehall Back
Towards Athens.
ANNOUNCED TODAY
Some of Families to Work
in Cotton Mill, Others
on Farms.
ATLANTA. —(#)— The Georgia
Relief administration today an
nounced it had acquired options on
2,200 acres of land in Clarke
county, mnear Whitehall, with a
view to establishing a subsistence
farm project similar to others now
being developed in the state.
The Clarke county project would
take care of approximately 100
families, it was said at the office
of Miss Gay B. Shepperson, state
administrator. Titles to the land
are being investigated and purch
ase of the land is expected to be
made as soon as this work has
been completed.
The project contemplates a sub
sistence farm program in connec
tion -with industry, similar to those
now under way in Putnam, Harris,
Irwin and Grady counties. Some
of the families will be given part
time employment in a cotton mill
and others will work on farms.
L.and for the subsistence projects
in the latter four counties al
ready has been purchased and the
work of selecting families for the
settlements is under way.
AMOUNT UNREPORTED
It was revealed here today that
options on the land above was ac
quired from the Whitehall Cotton
Mills,s Inc, and James H. Towns,
The amount of money involved
was not made public.
R.. L. Vansant, Atlanta; W. T.
Bennett, of the Agriculture col
lege, and local attorneys had
charge of planning the project
and securing the options.
The project is a federal work
and it is not thought that the
‘Agriculture college wil! be con
nected with it.
Voting Begins Toda
ng Begi y
By Public Employes
.
In Saar Territory
By MELVIN K, WHITELEATHER
Associated [Press Foreign Staff
SAARBRUECKEN, Saar Basin
Territ\or:\'——(fil’)——\'uting began today
in the history-making Saar pleb
iscite, ordered 15 years ago at Ver
sailles.
Five thousand public employes
cast their ballots in a ‘“dress re
hearsa}’ of the mass voting next
Sunday.
They were allowed to vote early
because they must work on th.n‘
rezular election day. i
In effect, it was a vote for or
against Adolf Hitler, just an army
corporal when the powers which
won the World War decreed that
the Saar, after 15 years of super
vision by the League of Nations,
should decide whether to return to
Germany, unite ¥ith France or re-.
main under the League’s guidance.
Most observers freely predict a
reunion with the Reich.
NEW DEAL VERDICT
WASHINGTON, —(#P)—ln its first
decision of Federal New Deal
Legislation, the supreme court to
day held invalid the clause of the
National Industrial Recovery act
under; which the government is at
tempting to curtail oil production.
By Jack Braswell
postponed indefinitely.
in a case involving the recov
ery of a case of beer, the Georgia
court of appeals ruled that the
courts “will ‘not sustain actions
for the recovery of property the
possession of which is illegal.”
Members of both parties today
expressed concern over the pros
pective increase of the public debt.
Representative Dies of Texas
today anonunced en attempt to
supplant the AAA program with
something “@lametrically” differ
ent.
Most of the cash balance of $6,-
697,860.85 that Georgia entered the
New Year with has been allocated
to special funds to meet contract
-5 & —— \‘
(Continued on Page Seven)
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Full Associated Press Service
dcene of Lindbergh Kidnaping
/v N e .
WEP o 8 88 - v
Nt WY o
This is the setting for the kidnaping of Charles Augustus Lind
bergh, Jr., that the state will describe in the trial of Bruno Haupt
mann at Flemington, N. J. The kidnaper entered the nursery o)
the second floor of the Mindbergh home near Hopewell, N. J., b
means of a collapsible ladder as shown above, The baby may have
been fatally injured when the ladder broke as the kidnaper descended
Passengers, Crew Saved
As Liner Runs Aground
VOTERS LEAGUE WILL
MEET THURSDAY AT 4
The Athens League of Women
Veters will hold a very important
business meeting at the home of
Mrs. H. H. Cobb, on Milledge
avenue, Thursday afternoon at 4
o'clock.
The state chairman of the Lea
gue, Mrs. R. L. Turmaw asks
that the Athens League take some
definite action on the child and
labor amendment before January
14. The newly revised constitu
tion of the local League comeés up
for adoption at this {neetlng and
several other matters of impor
tance will be brought before ¢he
members for action or considera
tion. Mrs. Paul Morrow, president,
urges all members to make special
efforts to attend the meeting.
Refreshments will be serv;d by
Mrs. Cobb, for which each mem
ber will bring ten cents."
VANSANT TO SPEAK
AT SCHOOL TUESTAY
Rural Rehabilitation Di
rector Featured Speaker
At Terracing School.
R. L. Vansant, director of rural
rehabilitation for the GERA, will
be the featured speaker at the
University College of Agriculture’s
terracing school tomorrow.
Vansant will speak at 9:45 on
“The Place of Erosion Control in
Rural Rehabilitation.” Dean Paul
W. Chapman, of the Collegs of
Agriculture, will welcome ths ap-
(Continued on Page Two) l
Ladies and Gentlemen of the Jury at “Trial of Century”
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‘Twelvehmzn and women bearing names rooted in the American tradition have pledged open-minded consideration of the evidence in the
?rlal ;; the thermantcarpenter. Bn_mo Hauptman, on charges of murde ring Charles Augustus Lindbergh, jr. Here they are, seated in the
1;")" foxdml.‘ e coucr; rocom at Flemington, N. J. Back row, left to right, are Robert Cravath, Elmer Smith, Philip Hockenbury, Mrs. Mary
relsford, Liscom C. Case and Howard Biggs; front row, George Voorhees, Mrs. Ethel Stockton, Charles F. Snyder, Verna Snyder, Mrs. Rose
Pill, and Foreman Charles Walton, ar, >
One Man Dies in Lifeboat
Of Apoplexy, However,
During Rescue.
By TED GILL
Associated Press Staff Writer.
(Copyright, 1935, by the Associated
Press.)
MIAMI;, Fla.— (&) —Snatched
from danger by two rescue ships
that ploughed through heavy seas
to answer a call for help, passen
gers of the stranded Ward liner
Havana reached safety today
while the black-hulled steamer
remained fast aground on a coral
reef in the Bahamas.
One passenger, identified as Rob
ert Rittenhouse of Brooklyn, N.
Y., died in a lifeboat of apoplexy
—the only fatality thus far ac
counted for in the shipwreck. An
incomplete check did not account
for one passenger and Captain A.
W. Peterson of the Havana said
one member of the crew was
missing.
The ship struck the reef early
Sunday morning while most of
those on board were asleep but
the passengers arriving here to
day on the freighter El Oceano
said the impaet when the linar
grounded was so gentle that many
of them were not awakened.
Another rescue ship, the United
Fruit steamer Peten, sped toward
Havana with other passengers
taken off the Havana. The EI
Oceano came into port here wita
38 of the 51 passengers on the
ship’s list and some of the crew
while the Peten carried 11 passen
gers and members of the erew.
The {ransfer of the passengers
to the El Oceano was carried out
in heavy seas without mishap ex
cept for the swamping of one life
boat which was struck by a large
wave. A woman and her two chil
dren were swept into the water,
(Continued on Page Five)
Athens, Ga., Monday, January 7, 1935.
Roosevelt Asks Congress ,
For Greatest Peace-Time
National Defense Budget
WHAT CONGRESS
IS DOING TODAY
T e L 5 1 S
By The Associated Press
SENATE
Convened at noon to hear Pres
ident’s budget message.
Expected to hear speeches by
Senator Long (D.-L.) and Sena
tor Clark (D.-Mo.)
HOUSE
Convened at noon to hear presi
dent’'s budget message,
Ways and means committee
Democrats continue selecting dem
ocratic members of standing com
mittees.
NEW BILOXI MAYOR
TAKES OFFICE TODAY
Mayor-Elect John A. O'-
Keefe Uses Deputies to
Gain City Post.
BILOXI, Miss.—(#)—By execut
ing an early morning coup with
armed deputies sheriff and citizens
Mayor-elect John A, O'Keefe garly
today took office and ousted his
political foe, Mayor R. Hart Chinn
who declared he would not give up
the office because he considered
the new mayor unqualified to hold
office. ?
- No shots were fired and Mayor
O'Keefe declared that the citizens,
at least 150 of them, were unarm
o - w 1
O'Keefe was glected to succeed
Chinn with the change in the city
administration today but hig qual
fications had been challenged by
Chinn on the claim that O'Keefe
had not paid his taxes within the
(Continued on Page Two)
Roosevelt Requests
Congress to Continue
3-Cent Letter Rate
WASHINGTON — (AP) — Pre-
'senting estimates showing an in
crease in post office costs, Presi
‘dent Roosevelt Monday asked con
gress to continue the three-cent
rate on non-lecal first class mail
He ‘said allowing the three-cent
figure to lapse next July 1 would
cut $75,000,000 out of posta] reve
nues.
Budget estimates fixed the cost
of the post office department at
$697,224,053 for 1935 and $725.307,-
569 for the 1936 fiscal years. Postal
revenues were estimated at $82,-
099,063 less than expenses in 1935
and $80,282,569 in 1936.
The department asked $37,500,000
next year for foreign mail trans- |
portation and $10,700,000 for do
mestic airmail transportation. |
President’s’ Message to
Lawmakers Today Asks
Better Equipment.
LARGE INCREASES
New Warships for Navy
and Planes for Army
Are Big ltems.
WASHINGTON—(®)—In Ameri-
ca's greatest peace-time national
defense budget,. President Roose
velt today asked congress to ap
propriate $792,484,265 for the army
and the navy .in the next financial
year,
With this- cash, Mr. Roosevelt
projected in his budget message to
congress new warships, new planes
and a better equipped army and
navy. : -
The budget called for an in
crease of $180,000,000 over the cur
rent year's $612,785,756 of outlays
by June 30, and represented more
than $300,000,000 increase over the
amount actually expended on na
tional defense in 1934,
Explaing Request
The president explained his re
quest in these words:
“This increase is due to the cure
rent policy of dongress and the ex
ecutive to miake up for the delay
by the United States in meeting
the provisions of the naval treaties
(Continued on Page Seven)
MORTON 15 NAMED
FORENAN OF JURY
Clarke Superior Court Be
gins Session “'Here This
Morning.
' J. Audley Morton was elected
‘lforeman of the grand jury for the
January term of Clarke Superior
court when it convened this morn
ing. Judge Blanton Fortson is
pregiding over the session of the
court which began ‘trial of divorce
cases after the grand jury was or
ganized. : i
The court will devate its atten
tion to tridl of divorce and other
civil cases’ this week, after which
it will begin trial of erimina] cases.
The grand jury #s organized this
morning is comprised of the follow
ing: J. A. Morton, foreman; L.
L. Laboon, C. A. Trussell, J. M.
Story, A. F. Winston, Mose Gor
don, James R. Tuck, D. D. Quil
lian, G. C. Pittard, Paul L. Glenn,
Charles 8. Taylor, J. Y. Talmadge,
C. D. Flanigen, sr., M. N. Tut
wiler, Bruce T. Scoggins, C. 8.
Coile, L. C. XAmett, R. 'T. Yar
brough, John M. Fowler, Morton
S. Hodgson. ;
Thirty divorce cases were dis
posed of by the court prior to the
(Continued on Page Three)
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—sc¢ Sunday
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BETTY GOW
PLANS LAID TODAY
FOR BIRTHDAY BALL
Committees Hold Lunch
eon Meeting At Geor
gian; Set Date As Feb. 1.
Tentative plans to hold the
Roosevelt Birthday Ball on Friday,
February 1, at Woodruff hall, with
admission price at $2 per couple
and $1 for TUniversity students,
were made at the 1 o'clock lunch
eon meeting at the Georgian hotel
today of the advisory, finance and
student committees for the ball,
appointed Saturday by Chairman
Bob Gunn.
The date was set for February
1 instead of January 30, the pres
ident’s birthday, because of the
difficulty of securing an orchestra
on that day, the Georgia Bulldog
orchestra having an engagement in
- Albany for the thirtieth, and hav
’lng offered their services free for
the ball here. Besides, it was
}pomted out by President §. V.
Sanford of the University, that
’ Friday night would be a more suit
able date for a dance in Athens.
Plans were tentative due to the
fact that a double-header basket
ball game has been scheduled for
Woodruff hall on February 1, and
definite announcement will be held
up until it can be seen whether
this conflict can be ironed out. :
Heads Ticket|Sales |
Mrs. Lamar Rucker was namedj
head of the ticket sales and she
will have general charge of all
sales. Charles E. Martin will see
about the printing of the tickets.
Mrs. Rucker is to name various
citizens to work on different com
mittees to sell them, and repre
gentatives from the city and county
will be recruited to organize into
groups for this purpose. She was
nominated by Abit Nix, and on}
(Continued on Page Two)
LOCAL WEATHER
Occasional rain tonight and
Tuesday, slghtly warmer Tues
day in west and north portions.
TEMFPERATURE
Highost .aa ok i il g
Cowhet.. .7 »oovain wias 15399
W o i e R R
NOHERY. iovs Aisi i bas R 0 1D
RAINFALL
Inches last 24 hours.... .. .10
Total since January 1...... 1.04
Deficency since January 1.. .08
Average January rainfall.. 4.83
ForreicN News ON THUMBNAIL
By The Associated Press
LENINGRAD.—The >vernment
announced ‘‘many passengers were
victims of a rear-endj\collision
Sunday between two express
trains enroute from Leningrad to
Moscow.” Apparently no foreign
ers were zboard 'either train.
SAARBRUECKEN.—Voting be
gan in the Saar plebiscite. Civil
empoyes, who will be busy next
Sunday when a vast majofity of
the citizens ballot, go to the polls
today and tomorrow. Only minor
disorders attended final campaign
rallies yesterday.
ROME.—An accord reached be
tween ¥France and Itlay was hail
ed as a bulwark to support peace
in Europe and as opening a pos
sible way for Germany’s return to
the League of Nations, Sy
HYE|
!
1? ‘ l
) 5
g
Star Witness for State
Admits Telling Others
Of Lindbergh Plans
| IDENTIFIES CLOTHES
S £
lName of “Red” Johnson
Mentioned Frequently -
In_ Questioning
] By WILLIAM A. KINNEY
j (Copyright, 1935, by the Associated
| Press.) :
] FLEMINGTON, N. J— (B) —
lßetty Gow, nursemaid to -the
slain baby, Charles Augustus
Lindbergh, jr., today identified the
| garments worn by the baby on its
last night in the Lindbergh. home
and admitted, under cross-exami=
nation, that she ‘“probably” told
others of the Lindberghs’ move-
I ments.
The little Scotch nurse took the
| stand as a star state witness when
|of the trial of Brune Richard
Hauptmann, Bronx carpenter ac
cused of the murder, and was
still under cross-examination when
,tho luncheon recess was taken
from 12:30 until 1:45 p. m.
; Direct Questioning
. Her direct questioning broughs
out the finding by her a hundred
vards from the Lindbergh home' ot
a thumb guard wor®¥ by the baby,
a point through which the state
hopes to prove the baby was killed
in Hunterdon county.
Edward J. Reilly, chief of
Hauptmann's defense counsel,
added significance to the thumb
guard when he held if Up and™
boomed at the nurse:
“Are you sure you didn't drop
this yourself?”
Miss Gow froze into defiance as
she shot back the words:
“1 aid not.”
Acknowledges Telling
She acknowlgdged to Reilly a
probability that she had told “Red”
Johnson that the Lindberghs plan
ned not to return from Hopewell
to Englewood on Monday, Febru
ary 29, 1932, as they would have
done if the baby had been well.
She also acknowledged to the
defense a telephone call between
herself and Johnson the fatefu)
night of March 1. Johnson called
her while the Lindberghs dined,
she said, in response to a mess
gsage she had left at his home. She
(.ontinued on page three)
Nestor of American
Stage Dies in New
York of Pneumonia
.~ NEW YORK —(#)— Dr. Georgé
Pierce Baker, Nestor of the Ame
erican stage, died yesterday in
New York, the city where scores
of the students he trained at Hare
vard and V¥ale obtained fame a®
playwrights. X
The 69-year-old creator of the
famous “forty-seven workshop” at
Cambridge came here three weeks
ago for treatment for high blood
pressure, but pneumonia was im
cause of death. He had been live
ing at Silver Lake, N. H., since
his retirement in 1933.
Out of a course in drama known
as English 47, Dr. Baker evolved
the workshop during his 36 years
at Harvard. His chosen students
would pen plays instead of”theses;
then see thelr efforts stand or fall
in the little theater at mnearbg
Radcliffe college.
CAMBRIDGE.—SBir Alfred Ewe
ing, scientist, whose decipher ng
of a code message from Germany
for delivery to the Mexican gove
ernment was held vcesponsible b 9
Lloyd George for the United
States entrance inte the World
war, died at the age of T 9. 4
BERLlN)—Respansible ‘ejrcles
denied unconfirmed reports that
two Nazi storm troopers attempte
ed to kill Chancellor Hitler Dec
ember but failed, wounding of
killing Hitler’'s chauffeur, how+
ever. 5 £EN
BELGRADE.—Because the Ore
thodox Serbian Christmas come#
13 days after observation of the
day in the United States, little
King Peter and all of Yugoslavia
celebrated Christmas today.