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About Athens banner-herald. (Athens, Ga.) 1933-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 11, 1935)
/"" LOCAL COTTON e T MIDDLING. ... «oce oo oo 120 PREVIOUS CLOSE .. .. .. 12%c Vol. 103. No. 181. Gin Certificates in Cert istributed To Be Distribut ing This Week During This Wee Ferß AL o S e W Clarke county farmers will get meir gin certificates this year ;«:::'i!l than last. In fact, they pave already arrived at the office of L. S. Watson, county agricul - tyral agent. Mr. Watson said vesterday the certificates will be available for distribution this week. They have‘ peen assembled by communities | and so arranged that they can be: gistributed -rapidly te the farmers fom the various communities, ;..r,\\-;.mi they visit the office on the day assigned their community. Farmers in the Athens and Kin nev's districts are asked to call at the county agent’s office Tuesday ¢or their certificates; those fronx '}4l“:l‘. rry’s and Princeton are tol call Wednesday; Sandy Creek, Thursday; Puryear’s and Georgia Factory, Friday, and Buck Branch, Saturday. i The gin ctrtificates are issued | vy the federal government under the Bankhead cotton control law and exempt holders from paying 4 tax to gin their cototn. Those without such certificates must pay, a gin tax. The exemption certifi cates are based on the allotments allowed each farmer munder the cotton control contracts, . Athenians Confess | M Robberi onroe Robberies, Solictor West Says | rom Patrick and Wyatt I’atte-r-E eing held in Clarke (:ountyt jail on a charge of stealing 1,900 pounds of sugar from a freight i+ sidetracked behind Talmadge | Brothers store a few weeks ago, | confessed to breaking in Harper’s! filling station in Monroe, and alsog to entering a store operated by Clifford Parker in Monroe, Solic~l itor General Henry West K sajd licitor West said the men con- | fessed to him Friday after al hort grilling. 5 | Several automobile tires and | ome tools were stolen from the filling station, =~ whieh, Solicitor] West said, was entered by break ng a glass in the.door. The men | b claimed they . did.: not . break -in Parker’ store, however, Ssaying the door was open, and they en- Nl { (Continued On Page Eight) | FRED BOSTWICK IS FATALLY INJURED; | WIFE ALSO HURTI MONROE, Ga.—(Special.)—Fred Bostwick of Bostwick, Ga., wasl fatally injured in an automobilel accident near here Saturday, and' Mrs. Bostwick received minor in-; juries. She is confined in a hos- | pital here. Mr. Bostwick lived | about an hour after being hroughtf to the hospital. i | i e L % LOCAL WEATHER | e R T 4 S f7s | Local thunder- , thowers Sunday § | and probably on ' Monday, not much d ! change in temper- § - ature, A m b | | | @ --.l 2 | SHO' RS I TEMPERATURE ! Highest. ... ... ay, o 880 | Lowest, s 4 soooas s D 1 Mean.. ~ .8 il 0 Normal..., oo siin it A | RAINFALL | Inches last 24 h0ur5........ 0.003 Total since August 1...... 0.00 Deficit sincy August I...sss 1.65 | \verage August rainfall.... 4.!&(13 Total since January 1......81.92 Deficit sinee January 1.... 1.22 Gov. Talmadge Brands Wallace “A 801 l Weevil on the People” ¥ el . BY JACK BATES ssociated Press Staff Writer SLAIRSVILLE, Ga.—{#)—Deny- U 8 there is an emergency in the ‘ountry, Governor Eugene Tal- Madge ‘aturday told a large audi "% of north Georgia farmers the i I administration “is teach -2 people to work as little as pos ¢ nd that the government : them a living.” “enewing his campaign against b of President Roosevelt, the sUVernor sajid: To be a demoerat now, you TUSt be against the administration I Washington.” : ©¢ charged that “microbes of "Munism, coming out of Wash "Slon have grown into monsters” ' said unless the president and Tfnators George and Ru s se 11 e off all that communistic '“tine” he would “run them out ! Washington,® o Mmadge also termed Henry WVallace, secretary of hgriculture, * boll weevil on the people.” ATHENS BANNER-HERALD Full Associated Press Service Senate Finance Committee Lowers Tax Exemptions Farm and Home Week Opens at University Monday 1,000 Visitors Are Expected to Attend Sessions FARM, HCME SPEAKER i, TR i éfi:}:{;i‘?:;: s e o f ',.0.?::::.'i:;.i.’-'-;';’;;:‘::-..'.:::E.?.E:E:Z-f"*"»'-'}»:':v.t"f'lg’"h@fi"*‘""i:‘§r‘:‘::E::ciiEi.’::23@%?3;%?;3?:3:%‘25"&;{2»- N s o B e G b g / % R s P : BB R B g 2 e "1";,4-1*'3"4,‘3559 f RERR e . |e e o g g oo | A % i s A PP '% g B R Ros %] i RO iN% | e 4 B Rt oo Vi T Rt s 0 | sl b e B | A AR B e SRR B Bz i e e i P o e ) ;';:_. SRR i sis R R RO s i B o N AR M g UT Y B i B B i»’ ' ‘.;1".:;:"4$A'I:"',i:':'\"": i i i R 3 T R AR o s A R e L \‘E‘-?: ':.'::':.".:. "' e ."\.'::Z::::"" S %o e -.'112:2: e R 53 ,»“" N RR R R G T T L e g SRR 1, R R3e s R e B 5""-3""‘??"'-: G TR, e S o e v::g% s & B 2 ‘2::1:1;‘-:1:145‘,',‘; B A G B R R s RS sy R e R RO i fee b T e Vot AP e o R ST A i SR T 28 st B e & ¥ b s b B o IR e B B R R i - - e DU ISR Miss Mary Mims, extensign sociologist, Louisiana State uni versity, who will be a featured speaker Friday during the Uni versity of Georgia's Farm and Home waek. The annual event ‘starts tomorrow. CLIPPER PLANE otT3 RECORD TO HONDLULY Pan-American Ship Makes 2.408-Mile-Trip in. 17 Hours, 12 Minutes BY WILLIAM H. EWING (Associated Press Foreign Staff) HONOLULU — (#) — The Pan- American clipper plane sailed into Honolulu Saturday to set a new flight record from California and moved Postmaster General James A. Farley, who witnessed the ar rival, to predict establishment of a Pacific air mail route soon. Alighting at 5:42 a. m. (11:12 a m., E.SB.Ti) the big aii liner nego tiated the 2,408 miles in 17 hours and 12 minqtes—33 minutes under here previous best time. It was her third flight westward from Alameda and was the first leg of a 5,000-mile journey to tiny Wake Island, third stopping point on the projected air line from the United States to the Orient. “As soon as the deficiency bill is passed (by congress,) we will advertise for ail mail service” Farley said, “and @ am sure it will be established within reasonable e Captain R. O. D. Sullivan, mas ter of the big four-motored flying boat, said the plane would leave Pearl Harbor for Midway Islands early this week, probably Tuesday, spend two or three days there, and continue to Wake Island before re turning here. It is 1,323 miles from (Continued On Page Seven) “The present policies at Wash ington” he said, “were started while Hoover was president, but these policies are not republican. They are not democratic. They are not even the best points of Bolshe+ vism, Communism or Socialism. “They needn’'t say that there is an emergency in America. We are not engaged in war. There has been no pestilence or famine in this country. There has been noth ing but destruction of food and clothng by the government—that is all “The government is not a demo crat. “The only chance for the Demo cratic party and the Democratic principles to win in 1936 is to de nounce the present communistic policies in Washington, rewrite the platform of 1932 and nominate men who represent the principles o ~ (Continued On Page Seven) Several Nationally Known Figures Will Appear on Program During Week . ’ Wheeler McMillen’s Talk Tuesday to Be One of , Week's Features Farm and Home week at the University of Georgia is expected to attract 1,000 visitors who will remain from Monday through Saturday. Several hundred others are expected to drive in each day for special pregrams. Features of the annual event will be an address by Wheeler McMillen, editor of Country Home magazine, at 11:30 a. m. Tues day; awarding of certificates to three outstanding Georgia farm ers at 12 noon Thursday, and an address by Miss Mary Mims, extension sociologist, Louisiana State university, at 11:30 a. m. Friday. Programs for farmers, farm women and 4-H club boys and girls will be in progress every day throughout the week. Women's Course Women will be here for a state farm women's short course. while the boys and girls will attend leadership conferences. Miss Lur line Collier, state home demon stration agent in hite Agricultural Extension service, will be in charge of the women’s short course. G. V. Cunningham, state club leader, and .A. S. Bussey and Miss Lucile Turner, assistant leaders, all three of the extension service, will handle the leadership conferences. i Boys and girls attending the conferences have been picked on the basis of outstanding work. There will be approximately 250 each. 7/ Tuesday a district meeting 'of the Georgia Vegetable Growers association will be held. Wednes day livestock will be featured, with Dr. W, E. Dove, in charge of screw worm control in the Southeast, as the principal speak er. Pastures and forage crops will be considered Thursday, and agri cultural adjustment Friday. Dr. Louis Bean, chief of agricultural and industrial relations planning, tAgricultural Adjustment adminis AT N 10 BF STARTED SOO Foreign Correspondents Told “No Seats” For Speech of “‘Jew-Baiter” By A. D. STEFFERUD Associated Press Foreign Staff. BERLIN.—(#)—A hint that the “housecleaning” Dr. Paul Joseph Goebbels promised a week ago may start soon against Jewish business was given Saturday by the fiery propaganda minister's mouthpiece, Der Angriff. The newspaper editorially lash ed Jewish firms it accused of “parading as Aryans.” “What is Jewish is not to be .represented as Aryan.” was the slogan it sug gested in “beginning the attack.” Reports of religious strife in the' provinces continued. Foreign correspondents were told ,no seats were available for the speech here next Thursday of Juliug Streicher, leading Nazi “Jew-baiter.” He will speak in the huge Sportspalast, which accommodates 16,000. Foreign newspapermen who asked for tickets were told only standing room was left and it was hinted that even if seats were available, they would not be given to the correspondehts, Discussing cases of Jews dis guising themselves as “~ Aryans, Der Angriff said, ‘“Naitonal soc- jalism cannot (tolerate that true facts be withheld from the peo ple by swindle and deceit. . , . Even the most astute attempts at disguising, under the cover of foreign influence, is bound to be laid bare sometime. Of them, we are sure we will do our part in (Continued On Page Seven) —ESTABLISHED 1832 Athens, Ga., Sunday, August 11, 1935, Leading Georgians Reflect Statewide Interest In Fortson-Wright Addresses R o -',:»:?f' e £ eoo B s A s . - “fl\\ S o N o e - L e AR O e e MTR . e e e gy QR NG R e e Ty R "';;23lss;‘;s_s';;:’l;‘;;:';i';=r‘:,;?V Res v e A ‘1351:;. s B 154,‘ sv 2 i j:'é'fi"-:. e /V'?s i Jif k. . V 5 Sy Marion Smith (upper right); Philip Weltner (lower right) and Judge Edgar Watkins (above), widely known Georgians who yes terday voiced ‘the growing belief throughout Georgia that the meet ing to be addressed by Judge Blan ton Fortson and Graham Wpright in Atlanta next Saturday night is an event of marked importance. Judge Watkins will pnesent the speakers who will discuss the agricultural and industrial policies of the Roo sevelt administration.. Judge Fort son is a strong supporter of the New Deal and Mr. Wiright is one of its most caustic critics. Athens Jurist Is Lauded As Fine Choice To Speak At State Meet ~ By DAN MAGILL ATLANTA; Ga. — (Special.) — Three outstanding Georgians, Judge Edgar Watkins, Marion Smith and Philip Weltner, Satur day voiced strong approval of the joint discussion on the federal government’s policy toward indus try and agriculture under the re covery program in which Judge Blanton Fortson of Athens and Graham Wright of Rome will take part here next Saturday night under auspices of the Georgia League of Women Voters. While the discussion will, in reality, be a criticism dnd de fense of the constitutional bases of the governmental program which is identified in the popular mind as the “New Deal,” the sub ject is restricted more or less to the relation of the national ad ministration’s policy toward indus try and agriculture. Mr. Wright is an outstanding critic of the major premises of the “New Deal,” while Judge Fortson is equally as vigorous in its de fense. Public reaction to the first an nouncement of the meeting has been enthusiastic and wide spread, recalling to the minds of Roosevelt Makes Reply to Charges of Braswell Deen BY FRANCIS M. LEMAY (A.P. Regional Correspondent) WASHINGTON — (#) — Presi dent Roosevelt cited to Represen tative Deen of Alma, Ga., Saturday reports that when the federal gov ernment came to the aid of Geor gia's distressed rural schools, half a million dollars of state revenues “which should have gone to the support of the schools were divert ed and used to pay off back debts of the state.” The president wrote Deen in re ply to a letter in which the Geor gian charged discrimination against his state in distribution of aid to rural schools by relief fund grants thig year. “Governor Talmadge,” Mr. Roo sevelt said he was advised, “has never made an official application for a special grant for teacher re lief for the schoo! year 1934-35." He said he was informed further: “Since Georgia did not meet the conditions set up, which every Ry Em— 7 e iRmO R o e e B Wi e e R R A L R S U B S M S B e e R g R M S R SRR e R PR BRI ;e p s Ny =ey Rs e R O R RS g RN R T Patea i S % R R RSR R AN PO o W R R R SRR S\& o e R SR R >‘§‘ : »:'1553:5:55:53\'3:" AR R s RS DRI ol S o 3 @'&j 3 RS KR AR, SRR PRAV e LRSI RN ¥ SRR '\‘\'? RS S ,'f::‘:.‘::vr .'.tfit%g.éf; EIEROI %, R S U G md e BRSSO AR %{%«fi::a:?;?é%?fi?‘i%‘gv ! Py RRE RE s BRI e e LR R S SR D e e R R R SR L e L SRR eo SR P R R v L . i TR ¢ T e eN o R o Bl /fi&f\s“ S SO RSN SR SR PR 2S S SKR S L 3TR TR SSR ee S Be oD AR e S ST R SA e T LG iR e e g e e 7 T R SR RR R p o SRR SO O S SR }‘“ e R 3s g 0 S SRR sIR S S LR R eR Rt > b ] R %,w : sS e T L B 2 ( e 5 e R % ey 3 e % o i % ke b ,;‘é = %:ec B R Lt s’ AR s eT T PRI many observers that the Fortson- Wright discussion .marks- the-first time jtg? 75, years that Georgians have shown so deep interest in constitutional issues such as are involved in the economic program of the Rosevelt administration. Crucial Period Many political historians, it is said, regard the present period as comparable only with the great upheaval over states rights three quarters of a century ago which resulted in a Civil war, while others regard the current nation wide conflict over the political and economic ideas exemplified by the Roosevelt program as of far more importance in connection with the future structure of the federal government and its rela tion to the individual, than was the War Between the States. It is contended that not even did the adoption of the celebrated tariff of 1828 toss into the lap of Georgians so perplexing a prob lem as has the issue, or issues, growing out of the “New Deal.” The tariff of 1828 preceded the beginning of Georgia's textile in dustry. Indeed, it is recalled that (Continued On Page Eight) other state which received federal] relief school aid this year did meet, Mr. Hopkins rightly did not beglnl teacher relief unti: April 19, the date on which a federal adminis tration of relief was initiated In the state.” Letter in Full Mr. Roosevelt’s letter, released by Deen, a member of the house | education committee, follows in full: ‘ “I have read your letter of July| third, charging gross discrimina- | tion against the state of Georgia | in the distribution of teacher re-i lief in ilnanciauy distressed rural | school districts. I am advised tha.t! the facts in brief are as follows: i “I—ln the absence of any otherl agency able and authorized to act| in the emergency confronting rura.ll schools at the beginning of 1934, Mr. Hopkins issued a blanket authoriza- l tion to all states February 2, mak-l ® W. (Continued On Page Five) | APPROVAL OF 10 WPA PROJECTS IN' THIG SECTION ANNODUNGED: Clarke County Will Get 4 of Projects, Says Director Class PERSONNEL NAMED Work to Be Started Here As Soon as Workers Are Available Approval of ten projects and the personnel for District No. 1 of the Works Progress Administra tion was announced Saturday by H. A. Glass, director of the WPA in this district. The projects were approved in Washington, and the personnel was approved by Miss Gay B. Shepperson. Four of the ten projects are in Clarke county, and work will be started as soon as eligible labor is available. Athens Recreational C e n t e 1, Clarke county Airport, repairs and improvements to the county Court House, and completion of Prince ton school building, are the four projects approved for this county. The Recreational Center begun under CWA will be one of the first projects started under the new program, employing approxi mately 50 laborers and carpenters within the next two weeks. The work will involve completion of the swimming and wading pools, bath house, and pavilion, as well as landscaping of the surrounding grounds, Forty Workers - Nearly forty workers will com plete the airport, located three miles east of Athens and on the Athens-Augusta road, by installing fences and boundary’ markers, panting markers, and finishing grading on run-way of the 200- yard road leading from the high way to the airport. Repairs and -improvements to Clarke County Court House will be a major project undertaken in the near future. The building is to be weather-stripped, interior walls and wood work painted, roof repaired, plumbing fixtures com pletely modernized. The jail quar ters on the fourth floor of the building will be improved and re paired. The new brick building at Princeton, seventy-five per cent finished under FERA has been ap proved for completion. The job will employ about twenty workers for a period of approximately six weeks. : T " The first WPA project in this district was begun August sth on the Clarkesville school building, (Continued on Page Eight) andakiie op . ‘ Utility Executive “Would Welcome’® Utilities Bill As Issue in 1936 BY RICHARD L. TURNER (Associated Press Staff Writer) WASHINGTON — (® — T h e power industry Saturday night challenged President Roosevelt to make a 1936 campaign issue of the utilities bill and holding company abolition. «“We'd welcome ity’ said Philip. H. Gadsden, who as chairman of‘ the committee of public utilities executives directed the recent in-f tensive campaign against such| legislation. i Companies represented by his organization, he teld newsmen, have 5,000,000 stockholders and “each one has two or more votes in his house for an average.” That, he added, “would give us some ten million votes on that issue alone.” Gadsden, asserting his organiza tion came to Washington prepared to spend whatever amount might be needed to defeat the utilities legislation by legal methods, said the first undertaking was tabula tion of 2,000,000 stockholders by congressional districts. Members of the house were in formed of the number of stock holders among their constituents, he said, and were told the names and addresses would be furnished if requested. “That is the thing President Roosevelt is going to run up against in the next campaign, especially if he makes an issue of the holding of Jeffersonian democracy.” The governor said the next (Continued On Page Eight) A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2¢—>sc¢ Sunday Life O [hrill | BEE . 2 e : : , 5 2 "‘ A &e e T iim 2 ST B T e s . s - ol g B oo iy SRR s R i el R IR e e e § . o ) A life crowded with thrills and now he's trying the movies as a climax'; George Houston above, stage and opera star. ha run the gamut of occupations in his 35 vears. ranging from stevedore to symphony conduc tor, and is heralded as a bright ]\l'(‘b[)l‘l" for screen succes He has been cast opposite, Jose phine Hutchinson in “Th'e Mel ody Lingers On." MUSSOLINT REVIEWS PART OF GREAT NAVY Il Duce Orders Still More Men to Bear Arms in Planning Campaign | ETHIOPIAN SITUATION GLANCE (By the Associated Press) ADDIS ABABA . Ethiopia began a campaign of instruct ing the public how to defend itself against, K gas attacks and ordered gas masks and other war supplies from Poland. ROME — Premier Mussolini reviewed naval maneuvers after calling more men to arms, Newspaper accused England of “hypocrisy” ana of allying with Japan to secure economic benefits in China. GENEVA - The arbitration commission on the dispute will make a fresh start in Paris next week in its efforts to find a solution. ‘ LONDON—Ethiopia was re ported planning te put 600,000 men in the field. England com pleted plans for the tri-power conference with France and Italy in Paris next week. BY A. E. STUNTZ (Associated Press Foreign éttff) ROME — (#) — Premier Musso lini reviewed part of his navy Sat urday and ordered still more then to bear arms as he drove ahead with his huge East African cam paign. . Huge military maneuvers, which will emply more than 500,000 men all told, began Thursday in north ern Italy with a big mock air bat tle in which five squadrong were engaged, an official communique said. He flew to the Spezla naval train ing station and there, from the (Continued On Page Eight) Showdown Is Expected Monday In Labor - Government Wage Dispute { NEW YORK — (#) — Both sides| ‘!dug in Saturday night for a show |down Monday in the wage dispute between labor unions and the fed eral government. Taking their cue from President Roosevelt, works relief officials| | refused to recognize the existenca. iof a “strike” and prepared to hire replacements as rapidly as men walked out. A large scale walkout—aimed at enforcing payment of the union tscale on work relief jobs -— was promised by George Meany, presi !dent of the state federation of lab or. I By Monday, Meany said, the city’s 36 building trade unions will have stopped their works on “all the! jobs we haven't yet reached.” They were determined to hold their ground, he ‘declared. despite President Roosevelt's warning that those who turned down relief jobs would be cut off the dole. . .ko Low Level for Married Men Would Be $2,000 Instead of $2,500 BITTER FIGHT SEEN . Future of Entire Tax-Rich “Bill Is Threatened by Committee Changes By D. HAROLD OLIVER Associated Press Staff Writer. WASHINGTON.— (#) —A pro gressive - conservative coalition took command of the senate fi nance committee Saturday and voted to boost income taxes on even smallest taxpayers, begin nihg at a new low level of SBOO a year. In swift and startling ballots which ripped out major features of President Roosevelt’'s “wealth tax” plan and raised some doubts of the whole bill's future, the senators cut the income tax ex emption for a single person from SI,OOO to SBOO and for a married person from $2,500 to $2,000. Higher Estate Tax Also they sub§tltuted higher es tate taxes for Mr. Roosevelt’s re quested inheritance taxes and made other changes estimated to increase the bill’'s revenue-raising power from the house's $250,000,- 000 to more than $400,000,000. A Dbitter fight was predicted when the measure reaches the senate floor next week. Some Democratic senators said privately the incorporation -of higher taxes on the little taxpay er, unless they are stricken out l by the senate, would mean no tax bill . i | An important house leader ]likewise said senate insistence 'on boosting taxes on the lower ’ brackets would raise the possibil ity of dropping the bill. “ Partial Offset . As a partial offse: for the low er exemption to tne married, it permitted an exemption of $409 “each for children up to 20 instead of 18 years as now. o The LaFollette amendment also raised income surtaxes, starting the scale at 4 percent on the first (Continued On Page Eight) Negro Congressman » € ! Praises “New Deal” ATHENS, Ala. — (#) — A roar ing cheer for the Roosevelt ad ministration echoed here Saturday as Representative Arthur Mitchell, Democrat, Illineis, only Negro member of congress, declared it had devoted its energies in behalf of the common man, 0 Shouts of “that’s right” and “you tell 'em,” went up when the congressman, departing from his prepared address, asked “haven’t you been happier since Mr. Roose velt became president than at any time during the administration of Mr. Hoover?” o At the conclusion of Representa tive Mitchell’'s address, a blanket resolution endorsing the tration and expressing thanks was unanimously adopted by the grand stand packed with Negroes and & small section filled with white persons. T e 2o Sl P we are going to bow to anything like that?” AR Approximately 2,000 of the 10,- 000 to 15,000 union men emplo %{ on works progress administration projects had answered the 'strike call up until Friday night. ~=’€“§i’ day was a holiday, but the stage was clearly set for a test of M&!} gth. Rt Administrator Hugh S. Johnson ordered all men hack on the job. Monday. The executive strike com mittee of the central trades and labor council ordered all members out Monday. s Which order will be obeyed re mains to be seen, but Tenement House Commissioner Langdon W. Post directed that work be wre- | ‘sumed on the only project hal ? by the strike, regardless o!"lf ‘ther the men returned or not. If they do not, he said, their places will be taken by workers vecruited from the national re-. ' S