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THE FREE PRESS.
An Independent Democratic Journal.
The Free Press is an Independent Democrat
ic Journal, opposed to all Kings, Cliques and
Combinations, of whatever sort, organizedto dc
cat the will of the people in all public matters
or interests in whatever shape presented.
-r-r- —
Ingest (Ity and County Circulation!
CarterflTtlle, Georgia, April 1880.
' FELTON'S LATE SPEECH.
We have just re-read the late speech of
l>r. Felton in regard to refunding the
public debt. The oftenerone reads and
studies it, the greater is the impression
that it is one of the best financial speeches
yet made in congress on the great
question. Even many of the opponents
of Dr. Felton admit it to be so. It is true
there are others who will eonce that the
speech as being at all meritorious, or as
exhibiting anything like statesmanship.
This, however, is not to be expected from
those who are blinded by prejudice. Mr.
Chittenden, a congressman from New
York, only regretted that the ability of
Dr. Felton had not been on his side of
the question—the side of the bondhold
ers and the moneyed aristocracy of the
country. This admission was a triumph
coming from a man that Dr. Felton had
denounced in the house as a “wrecker”
in the discussion of the financial ques
tion a year or more ago. But the astute
editor of the Augusta Chronicle and Con
stitutionalist, in commenting upon the
speech in its Sunday’s issue, having pub
lished it the day before, takes the same
view of the financial question that the
moneyed aristocracy do', and says:
He lias made a plausible speech on his side of
tliequetions and one that may be immensely jx)p
u1 ar with the masses, to whose interests, preju
dices and passions lie so strongly appeals. lie
has unsparingly used all the cant of an adroit
flatterer of the people iu his efforts to array la-
Isir against capital, and to make the working
man believe that he is being taxed to death for
the support of the bondholders, who sow not,
neither do they spin, but w ear purple and Hue
linen, and live upon the sweat and toil of the
laborers, mechanics and farmers of this country.
Dr. Felton’s plan is to iullate the currency; flood
the country with greenbacks; do away with the
national banks; substitute wild cat concerns in
their places all over the country, and in this
way attempt to pay off the national debt as it
falls due.
Yes, and that speech was not only
plausible, but it strikes the mind of every
toiling man, overburdened with taxation
to support in splendor the lordly bond
holders, that it is the real true policy of
financial relief to the country; and the
policy proposed by Dr. Felton is “im
mensely popular with the masses,” as
the Chronicle will find by mingling more
with the people instead of being influ
enced by the fine spun theories of the
money power which is seeking to control
federal legislation in its own interest
through bribery and corruption. If there
is “cant” in resisting the oppression of
the money power, we only wish there
were more of such “cant” in congress
and more of it disseminated through the
press that ought to be the champions of
the labor and industry of this country.
Hut the daily press kno\v but little of the
masses. Its editors mix but little with
the people and get all their political ideas
from those most active and unscrupulous
in fastening upon the labor and industry
of the country the most oppressive finan
cial policy through federal ami state leg
islation. We are told that there is suffi
cient coin in the treasury, and can be se
cured to it, to met the payment of the
bonds soon to fall due. Why should the
government hold money in its vaults and
at the same time take up its old bonds by
issuing new ones ? Why should an in
dividual give anew note for an old one
w hen he has the money to pay the first
and thus pursue the fallacious and ruin
ous policy of continued interest?
But the Chronicle thinks the policy
proposed by Dr. Eelton is on the line of
communism. If that is communistic, there
are thousands of good and true men who
are communists. It is great wonder that
the people have so long submitted to the
demands and oppressions of the money
power who live in ease and splendor and
pay no tribute to the government while
it pampers them with the gweat and toil
of their labor! Such a system is well
calculated to breed the spirit of commu
nism in this country and to arouse the
people to a sense of impending slavery.
And as to the national banking system it
has been a curse to the whole country.
It has robbed labor of its earnings, sent
thousands of industrious and intelligent
mechanics and laborers upon the tramp,
and thus brought suffering and crime
upon a country that ought to flow with
“milk and honey” and give profitable
employment to all of its citizens. The
system is a shyloek that seeks the “pound
of flesh” and has caused the wail of dis
tress throughout all this broad Country!
With their bonds deposited in the treas
ury vault at Washington city, draw
ing for them live and six per cent,
from tlie government, they receive
ninety per cent, in certificates of
deposits, or national bank notes, which
these banks dole out to the labor of the
country at rates of interest running from
ten to twenty per cent, per annum. And
even, then, such money can not be se
cured on the landed property of those
wishing it.
the country needs is more money
and at cheaper rates, and the government
should dispense it on the line of Dr. Fel
ton’s proposed policy. The public debt
should be reduced as rapidly as possible
and relieve the labor of the country of
continued tribute to those who receive all
the benefits of government and do noth
ing to maintain it. The speech of Dr.
Felton, the friend of the toiling masses
ought to be read by every voter in the
land.
We have written this article hurriedly
and have not elaborated the subject as it
might te by an able pen ; but we do hope
that the people may yet understand it
more clearly than they have so far taken
the pains to do.
The Rome Courinr has found another
new quotation, wieh it uses unsparingly.
It quotes that “the lines must be drawn
somewhere.” If it thinks so, why in the
devil don’t it draw ?
THE REPUBLICAN CONVENTION.
Tne state convention of the republican
party of fieorgia is said to have been a
most ludicrous and turbulent affair. Tlie
proceedings were conducted without the
least regard to order or decency—so much
so that its organized existence is greatly
shattered. The proceedings are too ex
tensive for ug even to attempt a synop
sis of them. We simply give below the
results of the convention tor which it
was called.
state central committee.
Members from the State at* large—W
II Smyth, W II Pledger, J F Long, S A
Darnell, E It Belcher.
First District—lt W White, James At
kins, James Blue.
Second district—lt It Wright, A M
Kelley, W II Henderson.
Third district—B F BeIl,S II Slade, E.
S Small.
Fourth district—l) W Echols, H Moss,
J II Sims.
Fifth district—C G Coleman, J M
Jones, A A Blake.
Sixth district—lt. C. Ilolt, W W
Brown, Peter O’Neil.
Seventh district—W K Harris, A B
Fortune, W B Higginbotham.
Eighth district—E T Flemming, Eli
Barnes, W S Mayfield.
Ninth district—Harrison Harris, John
Crowley, Matt Davis.
DELEGATES TO CHICAGO.
State at large—E C Wade, white, W A
Pledger, colored; J F Long, colored;
E Belcher, colored. Alternates—R R
Wright, colored, Harrison Harris, col
ored ;C O Fisher, colored; W H Smyth,
white.
First congressional district—L B
Toorner, colored; Floyd Snelson, colored.
Alternates—l homas Butler, colored;
Jesse Wimberly, white.
Second congressional district—B F
Brimherry. white; John Few, colored.
Alternates—S M Griflin, white; H. R.
Stewart, white.
Third congressional district —Jack
Brown, white: Elbert Head, colored. Al
ternates—W D King, white; S S Smalls,
colored.
Fourth congressional district—R D
Lock, white; J C Beall, colored. Al
ternates—A. W. Port, white; 11. M.
Dougherty, white.
Fifth congressional district —A. E.
Buck, white; 11. A. Rucker, colored.—
Alternates —E. M. Brown, white; George
E. Holmes, colored.
Sixth congressional district —W. W.
Brown, white; James B. Deveax, color
ed. Alternates—P. O. Holt, colored;
Peter O’Neil, colored.
Seventh congressional district—A. M.
Middlebrook, colored; 11. B. Hicken
botom, colored. Alternates —11. I. Ober,
colored; J. C. Upshaw, colored.
Eighth congressional district—C. H.
Prince, white; J. W. Lyons, colored.—
Alternates—W. F. Holden, white; John
Hind, white.
Ninth congressional district—S. A.
Darnell, white; Madison Davis, colored.
Alternates—A. W. Watson, white; John
A. Stewart, white.
From the above it will be seen that the
colored voters have asserted their su
premacy in the contrel of the republican
party of Georgia. They did right. They
have been long used by their white al
lies as mere stepping stones to power and
otHee. But Ihe negroes allowed the white
agents of Sherman and Blaine to w'iggle
them out of a full delegation for Grant,
who is the choice of tlilee-fourths of them
for president. It is said money was em
ployed to hoy up the impecunious mem
bers who were willing to trade.
Altogether the convention muat have
been a rich affair, and will he long re
membered by those who participated in
its proceedings.
MAJ. J. A. LELAND.
Maj. J. A. Leland is now on a visit to
his brother, Dr. Leland, of our county.
He has recently published a little book
called, “A Voice from South Carolina,”
in which he has given graphic descrip
tions of some of their troubles during
reconstruction, and particularly when
under martial law, growing out of mag
nified kuklux disturbances. He himself
was one of the victims of that persecu
tion, and those who read the book will be
struck with the suddenness of the re
lease of himself and friends, through the
potential influence of Judge S. J. Field,
of the United States supreme eourt.
Influenced by a very natural sense of
gratitude, the Major is all alive in advo
cating the claims of Judge Field for the
presidential nomination, for which po
sition so many admirers in every section
of our country have recently brought
forward his name. Aside from all per
sonal feelings, he thinks he is doing the
country the greatest service in his power
by advocating such a man for such a posi
tion.
Judge I ield’s record on the supreme
bench for the last ten j r ears, where ques
tions involving the very foundation prin
ciples of our government, have been so
ably investigated, and decided, has
brought him prominently before the
American people, as probably the great
est, and most fearless advocate of Jeffer
sonian democracy, since the days of Jef
ferson himself.
In these perilous times lie thinks him
tlie very one to put at the helm, that the
old ship of state may be brought back to
the same course, which Jefferson first di
rected, and from which she has so widely
departed during the last twenty years of
radical ascendancy.
Everywhere his name has been receiv
ed with acclamation where |his his servi
ces have been known, and without de
preciating the claims of other eminent
citizens, whose names have been so fa
vorably mentioned, Maj. Leland believes
he will eventually be the unanimous
choice of the Cincinnati convention.
W e know the Major will have a good
time with his brother, and hope that he
will remain long enough among us to be
come acquainted with our people.
Poor Sam Hill has been sent to the
asylum at Milledgeville, and the Recor
der doubts whether his mind will ever be
sufficiently sound to leave that institu
tion for the penitentiary.
THE “ARTFUL DODGER.*’
VV'e copy tlie following from the Wash
ington City Star, put In as usual, as we
are told, by little Fletcher Hodges, at the
instance of Senator Gordon :
In the executive session of the senate yesterday
afternoon Mr. Hill, of Georgia, made a motion
to remove the injunction of secrecy from tlie ex
ecutive proceedings upou the nomination of Sim
mons to be a census supervisor iu Georgia, .sen
ator Hill made a long speech upon that occasion
in favor of the confirmation of Simmons, in the
course of which he spoke in very complimentary
terms of the independents in Georgia. The sup
position is that he wanted to give this speech cir
culation with the view of commending himself
to the independents apd gaining their support.
His motion was beaten, however, as nearly all
the democrats and a number of republicans voted
against it. Senator Gordon, who opposed Sim
mons’ confirmation, was not present when the
motion was made, and for this reason a good
many senators voted against it.
Mr. Hill said a good many things we
guess, in the Simmons case, that Gordon
and his friends don’t care to have repeat
ed in Georgia. It is known that Kellogg
was violently opposed to removing tlie
secrecy—and some others whose names
have leaked out. One thing is very
plain—the truth must be concealed, for
the sake of both Gordon and his allies.
Gordon was known to he in tlie senate
w hen that proposition w r as made. Now,
w hy does Hodges try to leave the impres
sion that Gordon was not knowing to it?
That is one of his tricks in trade. The
evidence that cleared Simmons from the
charge of perjury (upon which charge
Kellogg’s friends united with Gordon to
defeat him) was suppressed by Gen. Gor
don, and has never come to light. The
file clerk testifies that he turneu over all
tlie testimony to Gordon, and up to a few
days ago it had not yet been returned.
This suppression Hill proposed to in
vestigate, and which Gordon and his al
lies refused to allow, and little Fletcher
thinks he serves his manager in trying to
throw dirt on the independents. Sup
pose Hill did speak a good word for the
independents? Was it a crime? Ah!
we are all awake in this bailiwick! If
Gordon tries to conceal the truth for that
reason, he is certainly harking up tlie
wrong tree, and we shall give him a pret
ty fair idea of it ere long.
The truth is what Gordon (h eaded—
but the truth will come. Mr. Stephens
lias uncovered some of his little antics,
and more will be exposed in good time.
If the United States senate can stand tire
suppression of testimony to injure an in
nocent man—to furnish a trade for Kel
logg—the independents are glad to know
it. We never took much stock in that
organized squad, and we have less use
than ever for them, since little Fletcher,
in his eagerness to help his friend, ex
posed tlie truth unawares.
Senator Hill w ill he forced to tell his
constituents in Georgia the whole truth,
and this little flimsy device will not cov
er up the Southdown senator.
A REMINISCENCE.
Jack Brown was a conspicuous figure
in the republican convention last week.
Wc know Jack. lie is a warm-hearted
fellow, but in politics he is a “ground
hog” case. He wants to he a congress
man and with the congressmen stand.
The first time that we met Jack was at
the state convention in Atlanta, in 1872,
when Gov. Smith was nominated. Jack
and ye writer were “straight-out” demo
crats and didn’t want to swallow Greeley.
The fact was, we were both indignant at
the “new departure” w hich ruined the
national democracy. Smith was nomi
nated on Wednesday. That night, and
for three nights afterwards we “straight
outs” met at James’ hall to see what
could be done for O’Conor for president.
Jack went to see Mr. Stephens about it.
We were all hot about being imposed up
on by the Baltimore convention nomina
ting Horace Greeley, the father of radi
calism, for president. Jack was hotter
than any of us. He wanted to extend
the “straightout” movement to the gu
bernatorial race.
Well, the writer had been committed
to Gov. Smith and would not take his
name from the mast-head of his paper,
tlie LaGrange Reporter. That killed the
“straightoutt” nomination for governor
in 1872. Jack and the writer were both
stopping at the Kimball house, sipping
ox-tail soup every day and talking vehe
mently of genuine democracy—both be
ing bitterly opposed to the “new depart
ure,” inaugurated fit Columbus,
Ohio, in 1871, on which occasion Val
landighan lost his life. Jack knows
all this to he so. And if he will
remember, we occasionally supple
mented our old-time democracy
during the time referred to by stirring
our toddy of “Old Bourbon” with a
stick.
The next we heard of Jack, politically,
he was running a “ground hog” race for
congress. He glimmered out of sight for
six or eight years amid the gayeties of
AVashington life. But Jftek turned up in
Atlanta last week a loyely member of the
republican party. How is this Jack ?
But Jack Brown is an open-hearted
fellow withal. He only wants to settle
himself in the geography of a little of
fice to meet the “ground hog” condition
of his political tenets. Jack, go In and
“damned be he who first cries enough !”
The presidential questlan is being dis
cussed with deep interest all over the
country. Both parties are getting divid
ed as to who should be their nominees
respectively. We still believe Grant
will be one of them. He is to be feared
most by the democracy. In the event he
is nominated, there is but one man who
can defeat him, and that is Gen. Han
cock, in our opinion. The nomination of
Tiidcn in any event would be a demo
cratic calamity equal to that of 1872,
when the party was stultified by nomi
nating a republican. Shall the blunder
be perpetrated by the machine politicians ?
If Dr. Felton were to die the Rome
Courier couldn’t “raise a subject” upon
which to write. The fall ure of the editor
to secure the Rome post office has given
him a chronic and an aggravated case of
“sour belch” that may culminate in
something more serious.
The Rome Courier says, “Felton votes
with the radicals.” Well, didn’t tlie ed
itor want the Rome postoffice so he could
with the radical administration stand?
Col. jack brown.
There is something open, frank and
candid almit Col. Jack Brown that we
like. He does not hide his light' under a
bushel and lie is faithful to his friends
and constant to his enemies in one sense
ot the word. We lieard a little some
thing the other day that is too good to
keep from our readers :
Col. Jack’s lather was a rich uian in
ante helium days. He lived in great
plenty and was very kind to his friends
and hospitable to his neighbors. Old
man Brown was particularly kind to the
preachers, among w horn, in that day, w as
a Baptist minister by the name of Gordon,
who lived in his vicinity. He was par
ticularly friendly and generous to brother
Gordon—muchly so.
By and by, little Jack was born, and,
in due season a little son came to brother
Gordon, likewise. Meeting Mr. Brown
some days after the latter event, brother
Gordon inquired what the little heir of
the Browns was called. “Jack, my dear
sir, just Jack Brown!” ‘ Well,” said
Brother Gordon, “I like the name, I shall
call ray son after him. He shall he
named Jack Broicn Gordon .”
The two lad3 grew up together v&ry
harmoniously until their paths diverged.
Both went into the southern army. Both
made good soldiers and, for all we know,
w r ere good friends until the war closed.
Gen. Jack Brown Gordon got oil one side
in polities and Col. Jack Brown on the
other. Then the seperation w r as a wide
one. Col. Jack Brown got all the abuse
and Gen. Jack Brow'n Gordon got all the
emoluments. History fails to show that
the fortunate Jack ever said a kind word
for the other Jack. No chronicle can
testify to a single expression of respect or
attention from the junior to the senior
Jack. Jack Brown was as brave a man
as his namesake, but that counted naught,
and to-day we see that the hauteur and
pride of the younger Jack is in striking
contrast to the other Jack’s position in
Georgia polities.
Times have changed since the younger
Jack vvas a pet in the elder Jack’s home
in southwest Georgia, and you would
hardly suspect that the two boys were
chums when they toddled about in the
elder Brown’s hospitable home, and we
are obliged to think that had their posi
tions been reversed Jack Brown would
have been more charitable and generous
to his namesake and protege than the
senator has ever been to tlie man for
whom he was so proudly named.
MR. STEPHENS’ LETTEL.
We publish the lettter of Mr. Ste
phens in reply to Senator Gordon. It is
a clincher. We did not publish Gordon’s
letter as we intended; hut as Mr. Ste
phens presents all the salient points
therein, w r e feel that the unintentional
omission w*as not a great sin after all. —
But, of course, the enemies of Mr. Ste
phens cannot recognize the fact that
Gordon’s dodging is fully exjiosed and
laid bare. Indeed, we heard a bright
young man say the other day that Mr.
Stephens is an imbecile. Let’s see who
was that who made the remark. Wasn’t
it a young editor with a promising fu
ture? Well, we don’t now remember
precisely and w'on’tcall him by name. But
it makes no difference; there are a thous
and embryo politicians and statesmen in
Georgia who really believe, in the sim
plicity of their hearts, that Mr. Stephens
is actually a damphool. If so, w r e only
want more of such fools in and out of
congress.
But, w e ask every candid and honest
reader to criticise closely Mr. Stephens’
letter; and if he has not fully sustained
his original position, we will “set ’em
up,” as John Josephus w'ould say. We
don’t believe Senator Gordon can refute
it. We don’t believe he will attempt it.
There are a few' democrats still living
who are not to be bulldozed by Kirkwood
domination.
Two years ago Senator Gordon carne
to the seventh district to make war on
the independents and said they “must be
driven to the wall aiul eternally crushed,”
and all the “organized” cried “amen!”
This year the power and influence of the
independents are recognized as rapidly
growing and spreading over the state,
and the policy is changed to appeals for
harmony and conciliation. We were
radicals and scalawags then, but now we
are good democrats to whom the olive
branch is tendered (?) in cooing and
wooing words of persuasion. How things
do change! The independents under
stand it nil.
Sam. R. Ho>l, the defaulting tax-col
lector of Fulton, committed suicide in
California last week rather than be
brought back to Fulton in chains. Sam
was a good, whole-souled man, but gam
bling and adventure brought him into
trouble he did not desire or anticipate.
He was a brave and gallant soldier and
generous to a fault.
Last week’s Express said “that Dr.
Felton claims to have made the republi
cans respectable in this district, and now
threatens to expose their infamies if they
refuse to support him in the next con
gressional election.” Hbw r , we do not
believe anything of the sort. In fact, we
want to see the proof of it.
Gen. Joe Johnston has never liked
congressional life and has declined a re
nomination. He says he is not adapted
for the position. How few men exhibit
an equal modesty and candor.
Dalton has had a big blow, of which a
correspondent of th<; Constitution gives
the follow ing statement, under date of
the 26th:
Last night from about 8 o’clock the
heavens in the west were illuminated
with vivid flashes of lightning until 10,
when a fearful cyclone burst upon the
town, and for a half an hour blew with
such force as to make the strongest and
best built houses shake to the very foun
dations. Slate and shingles w'ere blown
from roofs and crushed the neighboring
windows, letting in floods of water.
Trees were uprooted, chimneys blown
down and fences w'ere scattered general
ly. Considerable damage w'as done to
the residences of Col. W. K. Moore. Mr.
.LA. Blanton and Judge McCutehen.
The Presbyterian church was slightly
damaged, and the round house and trans
fer shed of the Selma, Rome and Dalton
railroad were completely demolished.
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3 -l*-3 ATLANTA, GEORGIA.
GEORGIA AND GEORGIANS.
The Washington correspondent of the
Indianapolis Journal says:'
Georgia is torn by Internal broils that
threaten her political dissolution. On one
side drawn up in hostile array may be
seen Representatives Felton and Speer,
on the other the two senators, Gordon
and Hill. Alexander Stephens looks
complacently on, apparently taking no
part, and as disinterested as though it
were a “Kilkenny” arrangement which
will benefit Georgia, no matter how the
difficulties end. All the congressmen at
war are democrats, but such are their
hatreds that Felton and Speer have been
known to vote with republicans. These
two latter now style themselves “inde
pendents,” and time alone must disclose
whether these two men have a personal
following strong enough to take the bit
in their own teeth when they have a
strong bourbon constituency at home.
Of course the senators would conquer, as
their elections are farthest apart; but the
“independent” faction is reinforced by
Mrs. Felton, who is as potent on the po
litical field as Queen Elizabeth on En
glish soil. Last summer Mrs. Felton and
General Gordon had a hand-to-hand en
counter which shook the whole political
walls of Georgia. Mrs. Felton was at
tacked by name in the newspapers.—
These warriors are all native Georgians,
and the root of the teud springs from the
bloody soil of the late confederacy. It
would make this “conespondence” too
long to describe the Georgia strife, as
nothing has been seen like it since the
two highland chiefs clinched on the top
of a Scottish crag on the very edge of the
precipice.
A striking picture might have been
seen the other day in the hall of repre
sentatives. Upon one of the luxurious
divans near an open grate sat the two na
tive Georgians, Dr. William Felton and
Emory Speer. The combination repre
sented winter and summer done up in
manly shape. The coming and going of
scores of seasons had blanched the pres
ence of Dr. Felton until it resembled the
whiteness of the Arctic regions. The
ruddy coals in the glowing fire flung
their imprisoned sunbeams as the aurora
borealis.lights, but does not warm the
frigid pole. Once tall and stately, of al
most colossal build, now bending, sway
ing under the load of time, he leaned to
wards his companion, the young south
ern Speer, whose name fits him as per
fectly as the perfume does the flower.
Strong, lithe, graceful as a stately pine
in its native forest, with that indescriba
ble glow of genius stamped on his hand
some face, brightening it up as a flame
shines through an alabaster vase. The
conversation was not intended to reach
the gallery afar oil, but it was safe to in
fer that a council of war was being held
which concerned alone the state of
Georgia.
STEPHENS AND FELTON.
Judge James S. Ilook of Augusta, w ri
ting from Washington city, under date of
the sth to a friend, has the following in
regard to Georgia’s two most useful and
distinguished congressmen:
It is worse than idle for any clique or
ring in the party in Georgia to try to
crush such men as Stephens and Felton
and the gifted and handsome young
member from the ninth. Stephens!
who could crush him , with his great big
heart and exalted intellect that has made
his name a tower of strength, and cher
ished household word alike in the pal
ace of the rich aud the hovels of the poor
all over this great republic? The people
of old Georgia are justly proud of their
world renowned statesman, and pray God
that his grand life may be spared to his
people many many long years to come.
Speaking of greatness,’ the people of
Georgia and elsewhere have been made
conscious of the fact that Dr. Felton is
no ordinary man, He has, as it were,
mounted by one bound into national
fame. His recent speech on refunding
the national debt, commanded the ab
sorbed attention of the house, and has
elicited general complimentary comment
from the press all over the Union. Even
those who differ with him concede its
pow r er. It is indeed a masterly and
powerful speech. It present the true
platform, so far as our finances are coiv
cerned, on which the Democracy in the
national nominating convention plant
itself. It takes position boldly for the
people and honest industries against
bank monopolists and oppressive exac
tions of usury, and for freedom, prompt
and speedy, from the horrors of despo
tism of a large funded national debt.
The Chicago Sentinel, which has pub
lished it entire, and sent it out to its
thirty readers, has also stereo
typed it, and issued ten thousand extra
copies besides. It its a marvel to me and
many others,w hile the sympathy of the
great west is thus being shown to the
south on this question, that our own
papers did not publish it and Mr. Steph
ens’ strong speech on the trade dollar
and the complete restoration of silver
money to its full debt paying P*fiiavlty,
and tints put it |n tlje pqwer of our peo
ple to see and read and decide for them
selves on these ipost vital questions be
tween capital and labor. No ! such men
as these can neither be, nor ought to be,
crushed and muzzdec],
THK TAX ON PAPER MATERIAL.
Whatever else may be doubted about
the intention of the authors of our tariff
laws, they undoubtedly meant to place
on the free Ifct all materials used in the
manufacture of paper, It happened that
pulp of wood, which is by far the most
important element in the manufacture of
paper used by the daily and weekly press
of the country, was not specified and by
name exempted from duty. Unde? a
treasury decision which held that this
verbal omission was fatal to the free ad
mission of wood pulp, a few manufac
turers of that article have been able to
impose an exorbitant tax on the general
body of paper-makers, by whom i t is of
course shifted on the consumers, the
newspaper publishers of the country,
and the burden falls with special hard
ship on publishers out side of the great
cities—we, consequently, being irrmover
ished so that a handful of monopolists
may grow rich. The most powerful
champion of these monopolists is Repres
entative Garfield. Were his opposition
to the hill withdrawn, the restoration of
wood pulp to the free list, where it be
longs, would be accomplished in a few
days. While his opposition continues
the monopolists are secure. Can Mr.
Garfield afford to continue his support of
a most odious and oppressive tax which
brings In no revenue to the government,
but which interferes very decidely with
the dissemination of knowledge among
the people ?— Exchange .
If yen need spectacles call on J. T.
Owen.
GO TO MOON’S BHOE HOUSE!
FOR GUARANTEED BOOTS AND SHOES.
I MAKE THE FINEST—
French calf Boots, hand-sewed at $9 ©o
French calf Broadway and Congress gaiters, hand-sewed g
French calf Prince Albert, Low Quarter Shoe, liand-sewed 5
French calf Webster aud Newport Tie, hand-sewed 4
French calf Oxford Tie, hand-sewed 5 00
BEST BROGANS j S(J
I also have an assortment of Ladies’ Summer wear, consisting of Prince Albert cut, Newport Tie
Five Bow Buttercup aud others. I DEFY COMPETITION IN THE SHOE LINE.
I also pay best prices for GREEN AND DRY HIDES.
Will sell Leather and Shoe Uppers as cheap as can be lxmght in Atlanta. Give me a call.
4-22-2 m CHARLES A. MOON.
1880. • SPRING. |BBO.
MRS. A. O. GARRARD,
At Yeal’s Jewelry Store, ROME, GA.
MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS, HATS, BONNETS, LACES,
Ribbons, Flowers, Ruohings, Ties, Bows,
BILK THREAD, ZEPHYRS, MOTTOES, CARD BOARD,
And Many other New', Stylish and Cheap Goods.
No trouble to show goods. You are respectfully invited to call. Fine Trimmed Hats and
Bonnets a Specialty. 4-8-8 m
HON. JAMES .R. BROWN.
We take the liberty of publishing the
following letter from the Hon. Janies R.
Brown, to the editor of the Borne Dai
iy . * ■
Canton, Ga., April 21, 1880.— A. B.
S. Mosely, Esq., Borne, Ga., Dear Sir.—
Your note of the 16th inst., has been re
ceived in which you say, “there is a de
cided and strong feeling here for you to
be the democratic standard bearer for
congress this fall.”
And you request to write you, and let
J’ou know whether or not I will consent
to the use of my name in that connection
if nominated by the convention.
In reply 1 have to suy that the same
reasons which caused me to refuse to per
mit the use of my name before the dem
ocratic convention at Ringgold in 1878
still exist and make it improper for me to
be the candidate. I feel profoundly
grateful to the people of your beautiful
and growing city for this expression of
their confidence and esteem; but I would
feel prouder if I could but feel that I was
worthy of such honor from so intelligent,
virtuous and enterprising people.
Permit me to say in conclusion that
while it is true that the democracy of this
district has been greatly demoralized,
and we have suffered defeat in the past
in consequence of it yet I do not feel dis
couraged. There are a great many good
men—inteligent and patriotic men—who
are at heart true democrats, who, by the
force of circumstance, were carried off
with the independent movement for the
time, who are not going to abandon the
party or its time honored principles;
whose good sense cannot fail to teach
them that the party cannot he kept to
gether, or its principles maintained
whitout organization. If we treat these
men right, and stand firmly and un
flinchingly by’the principles for which
the democracy of > this country
has always con'ended, they will unite
with us again, and the party in the 7th
will wheel into line, and take the place
which she is entitled, at the head of the
Georgia column as the banner district of
the state. I ruth is a great power which
cannot fail sooner or later to win before
such people. Very truly yours,
James R. Brown.
r ihe gold fever is spreading, especially
in. White county. The Lumsden Bros.,
at Nacoochee, have taken out 2,700 pen
nyweight in nuggets from eighty square
feet of earth at a total expenses of sixty
five dollars. From a pocket thirty inches
square they gathered 212 pennyweights
in small nuggets. Another party that
struck the same bed took out, before they
began to clean up, a nugget that v,eighed
106 pennyweights, and sevortl others not
quite as heavy, Groat excitement pre
vails,
FOR STATE TREASURER.
The friends of D. N. SPEER, of Troup oounty,
announce him as a candidate for the office of
State Treasurer, subject to the action of the dem
ocratic convention, td
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
M. L. JOHNSON, “
A T T O ItNKY-A T - I, yV W ,
C VRTRRBVILLE, GEORGIA.
Office: east side public square, next door to
Roberta’ Livery Stable, a pr29
Road Citation.
County Commissioners’ Court,
State of Georgia, Bartow- County.
Whereas, certain petitioners have made their
l ,Ka yiugan order grant
ing the establishment as a public road, the old
P. r ! vate wa J'. and to run as follows: leading from
the Kingston road about one-fourth mile west of
4th district aud inter
secting the Burnt Hickory road at Oak Grove
Churchy The part of said road through Mr.
Kclnutca land to run about 200 yards east of old
nt *’ wli*rvas, commissioners appointed
for that purpose have reviewed ami marked out
Naid contemplated road and reported that same
will he ot much public utility and convenience.
Aow this is to cite and admonish all persons that
on and after the 2nd day of June, 1880, said road
will be established as prayed for, if no good
SKW” “ ll,e ot
A. KNIGHT, *
T.C, MOORR,
apr29-30d County Commissioned.
Bartow County Sheriffs Sales.
W'!?;.™ SOLD before the court house floor in
June C Y^vt V ll iS e0r i? 1 ?’ W 1 Tuesday in
June next, 1880, between the qin
h °iT, B i hc follou ni “ described properly* to-wit-
All those parts of lots of laud Nos. 2:i-> and ms
Jntlje seventh district and third section of
Bartow county, which lie north of the wason
road running from Kingston to Hon*- eontainmS
eighty acres more or less. Levied on and w Uhi
sold as the property of the estate or Thomas t
Conch, deceased, to satisfy one Justice Court
fit. from m\ district, G.M., in favor of Stephen
Jones, assignee, etc., vs. Thomas U. Couch
Property in possession of Isaiah Cox Levv
made and returned to me by Juo \v uni t V *
Also at the same time ftntl place one
* > !• o'Cavterevl'lU'SVS.'kS
the Dr. Raker office, bounded as follows: on the
east by public square, south by the St J une!
K; U ?' M by Ao • , A ‘ J ? h "*•'* orti. e, T£t
by Mrs. C. Af. Maisli, Levied on and will l>o
sold as the property ..f Thus. U. linker, one 3
the defendants, to satisfy one Justice < Wirt a
from the 822nd district, G. Al , te favor n '/a -
First National Bank of Rome va ic'vf °L 1 l . e
6i ts y <uvl W, liich, security on stav p rAI „
ty minted out by Tliomas H. BtfS? y i,DdtaPhto
£evy maue and returned by J. G. Broughton,
A. M. FRANKLIN, Sheriff,
Administrator's Sale.
By virtue of an order from the
court of ordinary of Bartow countv, will be
sold before the court house door in Cartersville,
in said county, within the legal sale hours, on the
first Tuesday m June next, 1880, the following
property, to-wit: A traot or woodland, contain
ing twenty-eight acres more or less, being north
west part of lot No. 163, in the 6th district and
3rd section of Bartow county; bounded on the
west by Pine Log road: north and east by Z. W.
Jackson’s land; south by the T. J. Pyron place.
Sold as the property of John W. Shepherd, de
ceased. Terms cash. This 28th of April, 1880.
J. T. SHEPHERD,
april29-td Administrator.
TAILORING! TAILORING !~
The undersigned returns thanks
to his former patrons for their liberal pat
ronage in the past and inform them that he has
opened a shop over the furniture store, west
Main street, where he will be pleased to see all
that want anything done in the tailoring lino
and in future he hopes to merit the confidence
he has always received. S. H. PATTILLO.
January Btli, 1880.
Tax Receiver's Notice.
rjAIIE BOOKS WILL BE OPEN AT THE
bookstore of H. M. Mountcastle & Cos., from
April 26tli, to June Ist, for the purpose of receiv
ng city tax returns.
B. R. MOUNTCASTLE,
4-2~2-4t City Tax Receiver.
THOMPSON’S
Restaurant and Ladies' Cafe,.
(4 Whitehall St., James Block)
ATLANTA, : : : ; GEORGIA.
Great Reduction In Prices.
Meals at all Hours of the Day at 35 eta.
ICE CREAMS AND ALL THE DELICACIES
OF THE SEASON.
The ladies’ cafe is elegantly fitted up and la
oue of the popular resorts for the ladies.
aprU U. G. THOMPSON.
Bargains ! Bargains !
IN
DRY ROODS, NOTIONS ETC, ETC,
CALICOES, MUSLINS, GINGHAMS,
Table Linens, Towels, Etc. Etc,
at exceedingly low prices.
A beautiful line of Dress Goods, Buntings,
Lawns, Pecailes. Linens, Fringes, Trimmings.
The Finest Assortment of Black and Col
ored Silks in ROME, Bargains In
Hosiery, Gloves, Ribbons,
Neckwear, Handkerchiefs, Farasols, Fans-
A Job Lot of SHOES at an Immense Re
duction.
10,000 Yards Hamburg at 2c Yordl
All that is necessary to be convinced that l tu*
selling lower than any one in Ramie, is to exam
ine my stock and prices.
THOMAS FAH Y,
NO. 58 BROAD STREET,
Noble Block, [4-15] ROME, GA.
the enquirer-sun,
COLUMBUS, GA.
ONE OF THE OLDEST AND MOST SUBSTANTIAL
PAPERS IN THE SOUTH.
Thoroughly Democratic
T 1 L P ? I l ITI S a LAND DEVOTED TO THE?
<"^.n Utet€Stß ot th< T outh. Now is the time to*
commence your subscription, as the presidential
can\ ass will commence during the present ses
sion of congress, and as it will no doubt be in
teresting to all, there is no better chance of hear—
ing ail than by subscribing for the ENQUIRER
otw.
RATES:
DAILY, 12 months *7 ooi
:: :: £
LIBERAL RATES WILL BE GIVEN TO
• OF CLUBS.
. We ha Y® agents in nearly every ejev and tov™.
in Georgia, Alabama and Flori-U, who are
OlfruKH °srv lpt f ° r 8 to the Enl
QUIUhR - bLN ’ or a r n se a and the money to us.
Cheapest ana Best.
HOWARD HYDRAULIC CEMENT.
MANUFACTURED NEAR KINGSTON, BARTOW COUN
* TY, GEORGIA.
toi the best imported Portland re.
J meat. Send for circular. Try this before
nay mg elsewhere. fcUl3 oelor ®
Refers by permission to Mr. A. J. West Ire.i
deut Cherokee Iron Company, Cedartown
been using it for piers of bridges and culverts'
his railroad, for two years- ahn 77, A 1 . r . , on
I'avomo,,'ls, flsli pond., <S"
For Sale.
rpilE DWELLING HOUSE AND LOT I ATF
JL ly occupied by John A. Erwin in CartT™ *
ville, Ca„ The lot contains eight acres a fine
pasture, orchard aud kitchen garden. TBe -
“ a eeven rooms, with cook room and kitehe
attached. There are stables and all other nec
essary outhouses on the premsses. To
sible purchaser liberal terms will
° n l . l , °ff af,ctrci:ia T. WARREN A Kill. *
.aug?s-- Cartemille, Ga
trrorw*