Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1844-1858, September 16, 1856, Image 1

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kicariraCHtgrai " pyJOSSl ( ; 1 ' 1S,{V —^ *"■ ,llU 1 *“I ,or I '' ' ,, uS ,,, r annum, ifpnid inmfrottro. \»*'° „oflce Woretli»expirationht‘lie Li*** if Jeff to be applied for by the W** m JZ s*«*' T~ 2 * Uar ‘ 09,1 a Ha,J Paired * every c«e. without exception, to "* . bl ^w d00 ® m, * 8ion *' ■ y gU to«ur* to in »' mbsc-rilier." jjg5l«|«led*» <?«*«” secure alien- l ^r^peii d ^^ ctfully ^ 0li . Cit0<1 - VOL. XXXI MAG ON, TUESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 16, 1856. NO. 6. Advertisements at the regular charge will be One Dollar per square of 10 lines or less, for the first in sertion, and Fifty Cc/lts for each subsequent inser tion. All advertisements not specified, as to time, will be published until forbid and charged accord ingly Obituary Notices not exceeding ten lines, will bo published gratis ; but cash at the rate of One Dol lar for every ten manuscript ines exceeding that number, must accompany all longer notices, or they will be cut short. UE^Tha TEi.EoUArH goes to press at. 3 o'clock, Monday Evenings. Advertisers will oblige by hand- ; in their favors, as early us Saturday, if possible . j^airopt low-Mr. i »n...««. «&# rllC for the aadogainst its repeal. w . .. ...UU tlwv lilcfAfi th the history of was there a more I Th 5^utryi^dnDliar .wi ik P*f rn j ract ^ r .klft and odious meat tiro fixed ‘^'comitrylcg^ syndic, by which t?* . dsfrnuded out of their just rights. W ; witsopurcssion so heavily ns the laboring the country- The hard-working, pro- ii0* * . the mechanics and farmers, incur heavy liabilities, rarely ,i,e,, 'f 5i -r it* ^ 1mm llut in a Iftr< ’° llin J ont J' of ln ' 1“ B the speculating elusset of com- s*s >ce *’ h0 j m d purchased the hard-earned «ru7c farmer and mechanic, that •^ksntsgcoftholaw, and satisfied thoir 1 «in bankrupt notices, instead of gold (realtor* nfilfitfsiince to the House Jou rnnl, Angus pace 3G3. -will be found the pro ''du* upon the Senate bill. No. •• t «Tgj, s uniform system of Bankruptcy, * k in Clifford offered the following amend -.hi the amendment ..provided, that uotli I >,il! be construed to alter or repeal tiny ■ *" u«r for the relief of insolvent debtors, or fjL or repeal any such law exempting ccr •goodssudchstuea from nttaclnneut, cx “JSsud distress.” I* \[ r , Clifford’s amendment, the vote I ' !>!». nays !>4—Mr. Fillmore voting I.,• Jinnee 384) iia wohon that said bill be laid on the table, th, tote was yeas lib, nays 07—Mr. Fillmore ' iln tfjciaotiou to reconsider the motion of u,Lon die table, the vote was yeas 108, „«ste-Mr. Fillmore voting yea. Oa the reconsideration, the questton recur- rag ou the notion to lay on the table, the mo- m rm negatived, and tlie Ilottsc refused to hr it oa the table. 0# motion, the amendment of Mr. Cliftord, idopted yesterday, was reconsidered, and the modi* recurring on said amendment, M Uiffonl modified his amendment so as to read ificr the word distress: “so that any insolvent Jditor may at his election, cither take the benefit of the provisions of this act, relating to roloatary bankruptcy, or of tho State laws nkere he resides." Ob the ameudineut ns inoditicd, the vote »«j je« Of, nays lift—Mr. Fillmore voting MV. itn the final passage of the bill, the vote was jmt 111. nays 105—Mr. Fillmore voting yea. Mr. Fillmore moved a reconsideration— res®, nays 115—Fillmore voting nay. ’ Toe bill originated in tho Senate, of which Ja. Buchanan was a member. The Leghda- tare of his own State had passed resolutions strongly in favor of the measure, and which sets intended to intlucncc him. lie refused to sacrifice his clear sense of right to an un uand Miitiuient at home, and accordingly qijosfd and voted against the bill. (See Senate Journal, Juno 25, 1841, giving the final riMe. page 114.) _ . -V Tie law went into operation in a very brief time after its passago. All who aro familiar r:th the history of those times well remember tie excitement and general dissatisfaction wtich it produced. Such was the Indignation which it aroused iu tlie public mind, that Con* gross was Hooded with petitions for its repeal; awl Iht tinur Congress that passed it, was com- |idlcJ, by force of pnblic sentiment, at its next tension, to repeal it. Mr. Fillmore was one of those few men who acre unwilling to yield to public sentiment, lie was determined if possible to keep the c natty iu agitation aud perpetuate the iujury. Be no doubt thought it would suit the stock jobbers aud trading classes of Buffalo that he represented. A bill was introduced into the House the W ind session of the 27tii Congress, for ijs repeal. That bill passed, upon tlie final read- i«g. by the decisive vote of 140 to 71—the «tire Tennessee delegation, including Win. B.Campbell, Meredith P. Gentry, and Kobt. L- Caruthcn, voting in the affirmative, except Milton llrowu aud Christopher II. Williams. Millard Fillmore voted NAY! (Sec appendix to Cong. Globe, 2d ses., 27th Congress, p. kb.) Having passed the House, it went to the Senate, where Mr. Buchanan, upon its l*Ui«gc, notwithstanding numerous petitions Iran ins own State against its repeal, voted YEA! Without comment, we leave tho reader to bn own reflections upon this subject. Lookon tliis Picture! Raolttt), By the general Assembly of the Stole of Georgia, That opposition to the prin- fipta uf the Nebraska bill, in relation to the wbjectof slavery, is regarded by the pcoplcof Geurgia. us hostility to the rights of the South. <*<1 that all persons who partake in such. oppo- •ktos, art unfit to he recognized, as component if any organization not hostile lo the f sih—Gtorgi,i Legislature 1853-1 ’’Resolved, That this Council, (while re- pwiatingthe policy of allowing, in the future •Wdatiou of tlie country, unnaturalized for- upwrs to vote in tlie territorial elections,) rc- Wol* all opposition to the principles of the . l ! u 'Kju , *a* act, in relation to slavery, ^Kitility to the constitutional rights of the ,s 4ft; sud all persons who partake in such ^H^ition, as uufit to be recognised ns mem- of the American party.—American Plat- 4 Ctorgia in 1855. Then upon this !! 13th. Opposition to the reckless and unwise Pwcy of the present administration, as shown '*'(-opening sectional agitation by the the re- l**Joftbe Missouri Compromise.'—Philmlel- *}« Platform, Feb. 1858. 1 nave no hesitation in saying, what most Joo know already, that I was decidedly op- r-i, ^ ,e ditlurhance of that Compromise. wnore’s Rochester Speech, 1850. Cnliforuia Nutmeg Tree. l f 1 Hamilton, a resident of Sacramento, devoted muWi time and research iu r,’ J . Jr *®°ng i tho mountauis of the northern nv ** >e The Sacramento Union toftJx basrecently returned from a visit g J ' . b-Mmoon, in Placer county, with , w *P® c j®®ns of tho California nutmeg ,"7 similar in growth to that of the pine.— to il , ailtme g' now green, is smaller but rc- Th 0,94 60 ® ew hat in appearance the fig.— outer rind is smooth, juicy and acid when bazeli* 11 ' 1 ' e * s a aboil, something like a JdjT n , u .t, which encloses tlie nutmeg, now a v-' wa,tc substance, with a slight taste of homo of the trees ue hundred bushels. Sew Jltitcrial for Paper* tk. / P e ) plc‘s rags are so far from meeting t| k . airil * d °f the paper-makers now-a-days, . ' 11! are making upon all sorts of ™Pply the deficiency. The I’liin- jiuugnt down from Lake Superior a thou- mots for Dr. Terby. of Do it ,, ' ''as been making exiieriments upon "^the mmmfactmwof - - ••»oss tsak SSft ut * : ? I 115 < quat to imi'ii ra From the Montgomery Advertiser.' Sin of Pardoning Negro Thieves. M ho in Alabama or elsewhere in the South, would dare to defend Messrs. Strickland and Upson ! W hat would be done to a person that would urge them as suitable candidates for even tho^lowest office in Alabama? A wretch ex hibiting that degree of hardihood, we believe, would be hurried from the hustings to a tree or to a Penitentiary, with scarcely any cere moiiy. M hv then, we ask in all scrionsncss, will (in' South permit Know nothing papers and speakers to press Millard Fillmore upon her support for the highest oflice ? Shall we make fish of one aud fowl of tho other ? It is true that lie lias not come among us and circulated incendiary publications, butlic did release from prison, when they ought to have there rotted and turned loose two notorious Abolitionists proven guilty of stealing seventy-six slaves. These rascals went immediately to the North and engaged in a dire warfare against our in stitutions, anil are doubtless to-day “shrieking for freedom and Fremont.” The pardon, too, was not effected at the instance of Southern men, but at the urgent repeated solicitation of such Abolitionists us Ilale, Seward, Sumner & Co. It was withheld, also, till after the meet ing of the Whig Convention in 1852, and not granted till Scott was preferred to him for the Presidency, aud he had no favors to ask of the South. Southern slaveholders, remember the insult and outrage, and answer it to your consciences, if you can permit party prejudice or personal friendship fo control the dictates of duty, interest and self-preservation, and in fluence you to support the plotter against southern institutions. We are honest and earnest about this appeal. What wc are talk ing about is history undenied mid undeniable, incontrovertible fact. Believing thnt you arc ready at all times to rebuke those who inter meddle with your affairs, or aid and abet such intermeddling, wc bring the fact of Mr. Fill more’s pardon of Dayton and Sayres before you. Yiew this unpardonable mid totally unjustifiable act of Millard Fillmore calmly and seriously, not as partiznns, but as south ern men, who have billions of dollars of slave property at stake, and we cannot believe that you will prove false to tho instincts of your southern nnturc. If you were so prompt to run oft’ Messrs. Strickland and Upson, because they had in possession certain incendiary books, and would strike down without ceremony any one who had the temerity to defend them, why so much forbearance towards those soliciting your suffrages for Fillmore, who by the par don referred to, struck a more fatal blow at slavery? With tliis euormity presented be fore you, how can you endure the insults heap ed upon the South by an appeal in behalf of Fillmore ? Are you so debased and craven as to prostitute tlie inestimable right of suffrage by aiding in his clectiou ? What! vote for Millard Fillmore, with that damning act star ing you in the face! Never, never! milliard Fillmore in favor of im- PUISONMENT FOR DEIST. From the Congressional Globe, vd. 11, p (550, second sessiou of tho 27th Congress wc copy tho following: •Mr. White of Louisiana, expressed his thanks to the Speaker for awarding to him tho floor, and thereby giving him tlie privilege of making a motion important to civil liberty and the rights of man; which, he said, daily compromittcd, outraged and trampled under foot in tliis city (Washington) by t! manner of making arrests in eases of debt. It was the practice here to hold citizens to bail or, in default thereof, to imprison them, with out any evidence of the debt whatever, other than tiie mere allegation of the plaintiff. As an explanation of the gcncrol practice, ho referred to a particular case—that of a gcntlo- rnau from Lonisiaaa, one of his constituents, who, coming here on important business with Congress, had keen sued in the coifrt here, and required to give bail in the sum of §fl,000, for which ho is now in duress of his liberty—a prisoner in the custody of the Marshal. Here was tho case of a stranger in the city, brought here on important business with Congress thrown into close jail, without any evidence of debt, other than the absured remnants of barbarism contained in the declaration of the plnintifi, which contained nothing but fiction rom beginning to end, and nothing by which the defendant could know what he is sued for There was not even the affidavit of the plain tiff, showing his belief in the justice of the claim. Mr. W. read the writ by which the gentleman was imprisoned, and the declara tion filed by the plaintiff’s lawyer, the absur dities of which occasioned great laughter in the House. To remedy the evil complained of, Mr. W. begged leave to introduce a bill to regulate mesne process in Washington comity in the District of Columbia. This bill provides that hereafter no person shall be imprisoned or held to bail in this county, unless there be an affulavit of the plaintiff or his agent, proving the justice of the debt. The 2nd secsion pro vides that any person now imprisoned without affidavit or sufficient cause of action, shall be »et at liberty, unless the plaintiff or his agent should, in a given time, file such affidavit.” After some preliminary debate, Mr. James called for the yeas and nays on the question of the passage'of the bill; which were ordered, and on calling the roll, resulted in yeas 133. pays35. Millard Fillmore voted NAY! Wc have not time or space for comment. A more odious and oppressive law never dis graced a statute book, and yet Millard Fill more opposed its repeal. Let the poor man think of that. Wc must here end our review of Iillinorc for the present. What wc have stated we have given from the record itself. Wo have roferod to book and page that every man who desires to may examine for himself. They prove incontestibly, that if there _ ever 'vas a man iu Congress who, in every instance, fa- vorcrod cluss lcgisIntion» it wns Mill«iril Eill* more; that if there ever was a man who played toady to wealth and power, it was Millard Fillmore ; that if there ever was a man who showed a perfect disregard for the rights and interests of tire laboring classes* it was Mill ard Fillmore pthat if there ever was a man who had forfeited all claim to the confidence 80,06 a nd support of the Farmer and Mechanic, it was Millanl Fill more— Union .yAmenean. ith a slight contain from eighty Tha Doct beautiful white my preparation of the taw uja- . Common paper mills, in all rc- * ** Cfpt.ii to linen rags, and can In- ileil i|iiHiitities mi Isle ltoyale Lji 0,ll " r Walili Ptui Staler. comparative in the vicinity at a bt. — Cleveland So.noiia Exi-KniTioN.—A company is form ing in Ferry county, Ala., under the lead of John C. Reese, for the purpose of exploring the Mineral regions of the Manila ' -‘l ey- names have been .enrolled. i.uc to start early in this month. Forty-five company arc Terrible l>isiisl«*r. Island, N. J-. 8ept. Cum: The mam moth Mount Vernon Hotel.* at this place, took fire last night at a quarter to 11 o'clock, ana was entirely consumed. The otbor hotels es caped uninjured. The origin of the tire is un known. „ , , ' Mr. Cain, tho lessee of the house, was re siding in the building, and hud retired previous to the alarm of fire. His son, 1 lullip LlU",jr.» escaped from the building by leaping from the second story window, but was badly burned. With the. exception of the son, the whole of Mr. Cain’s family perished in the Humes. The following is a list of those lost: I bfllip Cain, nr., the lessee; Andrew Cam. Martha Cain, Sarah Cain, and Miss Alber*tou. Tho charred remains of Mr. Cain were found this morning, The Condition of Italy—lUnzzinl AND MANIN. From the London Times. The condition of Italy Is indeed pitiable- Distracted by governments which have no sympathy but that of common jealousy, and by nationalities which hate each other more than they hate the common oppressor, she can find in her professed patriots neither dignity of opinion nor unity of action. With a lang uage which to a melodious beauty unites the expression of tender sympathies and high as piration, with a people whose lower orders furnished the bravest soldiers to the armies of Napoleon, and whose higher rauks have re cently furnished martyrs to the cause of liber ty, such as the countrymen of Bussell and Sidney might admire, with a cause which might inflame a generons sympathy in every brave and patriotic breast, still Italy can neither combine her sons in a struggle against her foes, nor in accordance among themselves. 4s the pressure of the foreign yoke becomes more galling, as the tyranny of domestic mis government becomes more odiouiJ and humili ating, so increase the differences and distrac tions between tho men wliosecourage is invok ed to break, or whose wisdom is expected to solve, her ignoble subjection. There are divisions between her patriots as there arc divisions between her neighboring States aud cognate principalities. Freedom is desired, sighed for. and may lie fought for; but she is secondary to the ambition, the jeal ousies, and hatred of those who aspire to win her. And well do they who govern Italy know this fatal weakness; richly ilo they profit by it; largely and lavishly will they foment it. They will encourage and enhance it as the best ally while the conflict lasts, and as tho strongest reserve when the conflict is won.— So long as it endures, the Austrian will be all powerful iu Bologna, sacerdotal mi6govern- ineut will drain the finances nnd plunder or exile the citizens of Borne, Naples will tolerate an oppression more iniquitous than any of the fifteen or sixteenth centuries, and Tuscany will compensate for her exemption from flagrant violence by her exposure to the petty annoy ances of autocracy. To the foreign power who invades, aud to the domestic despot who insults and pillages Italy, the jealousies of her citizens and recriminations of her patriots are a permanent and relinblo resource, and from none of them has either received so much aid as from M. Mazzini and his partisans. The name of Mazzini will be long remem bered, if not cherished, iu Italy. He is en titled to that exceptional fame which survives the presence and the achievements of him on whom it is conferred. Tile Italian revolution of 1848 has, perhaps, exacted a more prolix retribution than any other of modern days, but -M. Mazzini has not been content with its victims, and at Milan and eleswhere has ex cited fresh revolts, to be avenged by fresh ex ecutions. Even the other day an emeute at Massa, of the true Mazziuiau type, contribut ed another batch of prisoners to tlie Austrian dungeons. For the illegal seizures which have broken up the union of families,—for the un just deaths which have destroyed their peace —for the fearful espionage which has tracked the steps of good and guiltless men to a cruel icntcucc ©£ «* iropriovnmtut—-tor tile wicked arts and wicked violence of incensed ml rc established despotism, the Italians will have to thank men like Mazzini, who dictated policy at once reckless, impracticable, irritat iug, and imbecile. And now, again, when a faint light of promise for the future seems to streak the sombre sky of Italian politics—when wise men are planning moderate counsels, a brave men biding a time of action, the meddling theorist aguin interferes to sow disunion among the States and sons of Italy. Postponing tho lib oration of Italy to his own crotchets, the fact itself to Ins own notion of the mode iu which it should be accomplished, the cause itself to certain incidents which ho must associate with it as indispensable, lie assails Signor Maniu for having pointed out a mode of achieving this great object more in harmony with the exist ing state of things and the temper of the Ital ian people than a crude and ill-prepared ris ing, without a common leader aud a common plan. The Italians who have tested the two men in action can hardly hesitate with which to side,—the man who having broken the con federacy of the last movement by hotheaded sectarianism, left bis admirers to the dungeons and chains of the victorious foreigner; or the man who, having shared in the devoted labors which resuscitated the past glories of Venice, now waives a cherished theory in order to base the emancipation of Italy on the union of her sons. To .Mazzini the past has spoken in vain; to Minin it is eloquent of instruction. The one would summon to tlie standard of revolt a motley rabble of unsympathetic rebels, men inflamed as much with a hatred of all subord ination, all property, and all religion, as of the foreign soldier who domineers and the native priest who plunders in the fair plains of his country—men who, once heated by conquest, would soil their hands in brutal rapine, or, once checked by defeat, would abandon their cause in ignominious tremor. The other— hating anarchy and disorder no less than he hates assassination—would enlist under sonic known and powerful standard tho more noble and generous spirits of Italy, would summon to the support of a cherished cause the tradi tions of an ancient renown and the prestige of a name associated with valor, glory and victo ry. The one would launch his troublous elc merits at once into the sanguinary stream of war without provision for tlie failure which is almost certain, or retreat for the victims thus foredoomed. The other, warned by the past, and knowing the pregnant influences of the future, would harbor bis resources until the time of their development was ripe—would bring tlie teachings of long experience to bear upon the task of smoothing down the asperity of ancient rivalries and enmities, of subordin ating hot-tempered enthusiasm to a definite plan of uniform action, of merging provincial pride aud provincial ambition in the great and noble task of making nil Italy free. To achieve this work he would not alarm tho susceptibili ties of moderate men, nor awaken the suspicion of Absolutists, nor excite the cupidity or via dictiveness of the sordid and the cruel; but would seek to extend to a wider circle and ex hibit ou a wider field that capacity for self- government, that power of reconciling the essential properties of Freedom with tlie de corous embellishments of monarchy, and of combining devotion to the family of a Sovcr- ign with an enlarged love of country, which have earned for the small kingdom of Piedmont the sympathy and admiration of States more wealthy and more powerful. It may bo true, as Mazzini writes to Mauin _ our yesterday’s impression, that tho Pied montese dislikes the Lombard, aud the Lom bard hates the Piedmontese, and that both hate or despise the Neapolitan aud the Homan. But what then? Is the disunion which unfort unately exists, and has always existed, to the practical dismemberment of Italy, more likely to be healed by the precipitate insurrection of a mob of wild Democrats or turbulent Hociul- .„ts, mixed with a tolerable sprinkling of un scrupulous assassins, than by the consolidation of a great Italian party, bent upon restoring the liberties of their nation, but bent also on restoring them consistently with order and good government ? Mazzini is angry at the presence of the monarchical element. He h;is already led a revolt which soon got rid of its obnoxious presence, and he will perhaps gratify the world with his own account of the advan tages which flowed from this elimination. Whatever his own theory may be of his fail ure, we suspect the world will agree with those more temperate but not less devoted friends of Italy who found all their designs for her re stitution and regeneration on the success of the experiment which Sardinia is now happily making that Italians can be coustitutionaly governed without rushing into anarchy or sink ing into servility; and that the slow andgradual dissemination of constitutional ideas through out the Peninsula is the surest guarantee of its eventual emancipation from the gyves which now ignobly fetter its thought and action. It may not be reserved for the King of Sardinia to bead a movement in the cause of liberation Ho may not desire it. His people may be averse to it, or his neighbors. But of this we are convinced—that, be the future leader of Italian liberation who he may, the dignity and the independence of Piedmont have given a tone to Italian sentiment and set an example to Italian patriots of which the full influence will be felt only when Italy is united and free Later from Texas. The steamship Mexico, Capt. Lawless from Indianola and Galveston, arrived here yester day morning. By the arrival of the Mexico we havo Galveston dates to the 30th, and from Indianola to the 20th ult. The Mexico brought over eight emigrants for Nicaragua as passengers. The Galveston News, of the 30tli, has the following in an article about their city : The drought, of which so much has been said nnd written, still continues, until rain water, even for drinking purposes, is becom ing a rarity. The gardens are entirely de stroyed, and the trees present a fall-like ap pearance. The memory of that celebrated personage the “oldest inhabitant,” has been appealed to and faiie-i to remember a season so remarkable for its extreme dryness. The same paper says : From every quarter our exchanges come teeming with fearful accounts .of the short crops, especially of corn, our great article of consumption. When wc take Into considera tion that the last year was far from being a productive one, aud that this follows consecu tively, producing but a small proportion of the demand we confess that we do not see any thing promising or cheering in the future to the enlarging wants of our increasing and needy population. It is not feared that so great a want aud scarcity will prevail as to cause riots and bloodshed, as in some parts of Europe, and yet wc cannot avoid recommend ing great economy and care in the use of this, our main product for food, especially through the South, where the drouth so universally and extensively prevails. Wc have been informed by gentlemen trav eling from the interior of our State, that the prairies present the appearance of deserts, all the grass having died aud become white,.crisp and dead for the want of rain. We canuot urge our friends to cxorcise:too much caution and discretion in preserving and usiDg the grain now on band, for we cannot jnuMuv.. ou. aiotress nnu Win un- ore us, unless some favorable change take place in our behalf. The Houston correspondent of the same pa per gives the following item: Our city coutinucs healthy. We entertain the most sanguine hopes of immunity this fall from yellow fever. Business is improving.— New cotton commands readily from 104 to 11 cents per pound. The crop is being rapidly gathered. The quality of tliis year’s cotton is very superior. The Galveston Civilian, of the 20th, says: The legislature has adopted an act supple mental to the act for the improvement of the rivers of Texas. This last appropriates $50, 000 to the gulf and its waters; and the same amount to the Colorado, Trinity, Brazos, aud Sabine each, and $20,000 to other streams each. If the amount asked exceed the amount in the treasury, an equitable adjustment is to bo made by the executive and beads of depart ments. FURNITURE ! T HE Largest Steam Furniture Mannfactaiy In (hoSouthern Country, where we manufacture FINE FUBNITUBE, Fine Parlor Setts, Rose Wood, Mahogony and Geor gia Walnut Furniture. Secretaries and Book Cases, Desks and Book Cases. Bureaus of ltoso Wood, Moliogauy and Walnut. Sofa.-. Tete-a-Tetes, Divans, Sociables, Ottomans, In Hair, Cloth, Flush, Brocatel, Ac. Arm, Rocking, Nurse, Sewing, Parlor, Bedroom, Dining. Hair Cloth, Plush, Brocatel, Cone, Split Bottom, and every kind of Chair known to the trade. BEDSTEADS. Roso Wood, Walnut, Maple, Mahogany, Beach, Gam, 4c„ High, Low, French and Cottage. Wardrobes of Rose Wood, Mahogany, Walnut and Pine. Safes of all Patterns. TABLES. Mahogany. Walnut, Cherry, Pine, Extension Fold ing Leaf, Square, Round, Ac. Mattresses of llair. Cotton. Moss and Patent Spring. Feather Beds, Pillows aud Bolsters. Fine Mirrors, common Looking Glasses, Looking Glass Plates, Picture Glass. Window Shades nnd Fine Cornices. Buckets, Tubs, Dippers, Brooms, Brusli Brooms, Feather Dusters, Foot Mats, Ac., for sale on the most reasonable terms. Lumber taken in exchange, or Lumber mado up in tlie most fashionable styles ol Furniture to order. We have one of the largest Stocks of FINE FUR NITURE in the State, anil wo are constantly manu facturing, and wisli to sbll. Call and sec us before buying, as we are offering great inducements to pur chasers. T. A G- WOOD. Next to Lanier House, Macon, Ga. Albany Patriot copy 6 months. nug 2G.Gm Destruction of Brigands in Greece. The Monitcur Grcc of tho 31st July con tains full details of the destruction of the com bined remnants of four robber bands, beaded by Davclio, Zaphiris. Bcloulias, and Phcun- toukis. The brigands, closely pursued from mountain to mountain, turned to bay at last and fortified themselves on a small hill, said to bo the very spot where CEdipus slew Laius. Surrounded by troops and by armed civilians, they defended themselves with great courage- Night approaching, a lieutennant, named Meegas, who lmd been under a suspicion of conniving at their misdeeds, and who, to dissi pate this suspicion, had devoted himself to their pursuit, and had been the first to get up on their track, saw the necessity of putting an end to the conquest, lest the darkness should favor the robbers’ escape. Sword in hand, he sprang into tlie entrenchment occupied by Beloulios, but was wounded in the act, and quickly despatched. His example, however, stimulated the others, who swarmed over the brigands’ defences, and put. the whole 23 to the sword, with the exception of- four who were wounded and mado prisoners. There was a great joy at Athena in consequence of the ex termination of these formidable banditti, and some of the papers speak of tlie affair with al most as mucli enthusiasm as if a battle had been fought and won. Tho Queen sent 2000 drachma* to tlie widow of Meegas, to whom anti to her children it is proposed to grant a pension. Or Dr. Mayo relates that an idiot iu the hospital of Salzburg, appearing to be singu larly insusceptible of fear, an experiment of an appalling character and appalling conse quences was mado upon him as a means of putting his susceptibility to the tost. It was proposed to produce in him the impression that he saw a dead man come to life. A person, accordingly, had himself laid out as a corpse and enveloped iu a shroud ; and the idiot was ordered to watch over the dead body. The idiot, perceiving some motion in the corpse, desired it to lie still; but the pretended corpse raisingitself in spite of this admonition,the idiot seized a hatchet, which unluckily was within his reach, and cut off first one of his feet of the unfortunate counterfeit, and then unmoved by his cries, cut oft’his head, lie then calmly re sumed his station by the real corpse.” Commerce of New York. The imports of foreign goods in New York for tlie month ot August were $7,413,2(i(i greater than for August, 1855, and $835,532 in excess of the very large total for August, 1854. During the month, upwards of four millions were thrown into warehouses, while in August, last year, nearly all the receipts were thrown directly upon the market. The imports of free goods show no material change. The total shipments from New York to foreign ports for the mouth of August, exclusive of jiecie, are $1,257,884 in excess of the corres ponding total for last year, and $858,257 greater thaii for August, 1854. None except those who have suffered all the miseries of Dyspepsia in its various forms, can appreciate the value of a medicine that will cure this disease. To all who would find u remedy, wc say, try the Oxygenated Bitters. PATTEN, HUTTON & CO., In Savannah, AND PATTEN, COLLINS & CO., In ITIacou. R ENEW tho tender of their services to their Cor respondents and the Planters generally of Geor gia and Alabama, us Fiiclor, nud Coiuuihiiiou Ylmhnnl" and pledge their undivided personal attention to tho business entrusted to them. Bagging, Rope and other Planters Supplies will bo carefully purchased and forwarded, and liberal Cash Advances made, when desired. G. PATTEN, J. COLLINS. ug 2G J. S. HUTTON. WESLEYAN FEMALE COLLEGE. T HE Eighteenth Annual Session of this Institu tion will open on Monday the Gth of October next, and close ou Wednesday after tho second Mon day in July, 1837. Tho examinations hereafter will bo before tlie Trustees, Faculty, Patrons and Visit ing Committee, and will occupy tho week before Commencement. Regular Tuition 830.00 per annum. Latin, French and Vocal Music, taught without any extra charge. Board, including all expenses, Sl-to 00 for tho year. Fees half in advance. Board of Instruction. Rev. OSBORN L. SMITH, A. M., Principal, and Professor of Mural Science and Belles Lettres. Rev. COSBY W. SMITH, A. M-, Professor of Math ematics. MAKCELLUS STANLEY, A.M., Professor of Nat ural Science Itev. THOMAS B. RUSSELL, A. M„ Professor of English and Latin Literature. M. ALBERT REINHART, Professor of Modern Languages, and Instructor in Drawing and Paint ing. PHILIPG. GUTTENBERGER, Professor of Music. Mrs. SUSAN S. HANCOCK, Assistant in Music. Miss MARY E. CARLTON," Assistant in Literary Department. Madame REINHART, Iustructrcss in Ornamental Department. ROBERT B. CLAYTON mid LADY, Steward s De partment. aug 12 Gw C.W. SMITH, Sec’ry. one of tlie REFORM MEDiCA'. CULLRGE. MACON, GA. T HE Eighteenth Annual Courso of Lectures in this Institution, will commence on tho first Monday in November next, and close on tho first day of March following. Having received two en dowmanU from tlie State of Georgia, it is in pos session of a splendid College Edifice, with Apparat us, Preparations, Specimens aud Facilities, and a Hospital for Clinical Instruction, under tho direc tion of tho Faculty. Cadavers procurod from New York and other cities. FACULTY. L. BANKSTON, M. D-, Professor of Physiology and . Pathology and Materia Medina. J. T. COX E, M. D., Professor of Principles and Prac tice of Medicine nud Therapeutics. M. S. THOMSON, M. D„ Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children. I. N. LOOMIS, A. M., M. D., Prof, of Chemistry, Botauv, Pharmacy and Microscopy. I. M. COMINGS, A. M„ M. D., Professor of Anato my and Surgery. O. A. LOCH RANK, Esq., M. D„ Professor of Modi- cal Jurisprudence, Comparative Anatomy and Comparative Physiology. ' TERMS. Entiro fees for tickets to Lectures ...8100 Matriculation (once only) 3 Anatomical Ticket 10 Payable invariably in cash in advance, at tho open ing of tho session. Graduation fee, payable before examination, 825. For particulars address any member of the FacUl- ty. Macon, On j illy 29 SAVANNAH MEDICAL COLLEGE. T IIE regular Courso of Lectures iu this Institu tion, will commence on tho first MONDAY - in November next, and bo continued for four Mouths. It. D. Arnold, M. D.—Prof. Theory and Practice of Medicine. P. M. Kollock, M. D.—Prof. Obstetrics and Dis eases of Woman and Children. W. G. Bulloch, M D.—Prof. Principles and Prac tice of Surgery- J. G. Howard, M. D.—Prof, of Anatomy. E. II. Martin, M. D.—Prof. Institutes of Medi cine. J. B. Read, M. D.—Prof. Mat-Medica and Med. Jurisprudence. Joseph Jones, M. D.—I’rot. of Medical Chemistry. Jos. J. West, M. D.—Demonstrator of Anatomy. J. G. Howard, M. D.—Dean of thu Faculty, sept 2 3m BRAY CARHART, DEALERS IX HARDWARE, IRON AND © T EI At their Old Stand, 3d Street, Macon, Ga. Swedes Iron, all sizes, Plow Steel -t to 12 inches, Peru “ " Cast and German Steel. Refined Iron, flat, round BlLter and Spring Stool, and square, Builders’ llardwure, Common English Iron, Blacksinitlia' Tools, Horso Shoe Iron, Carpenters’ “ Hoop nnd Band Iron, Machinists’ “ Oval and half-rouml Iron. Cnrriaso UlnU'rinl of every description nnd Mize, Much nM, Axles and Springs, Hubs, Sand and Point Bands, Spokes, Rims and Shafts, Whip Sockets and Seat Carriage and Tire Bolts, Spindles, Wagon and Pipe Boxes, Patent Enamel’d Leathers Whitllctree A Spring Bars, Oil Cloth and Carpetings, Mol cable Castings and Dash Frames, Arm Rests, bile Clips Nuts. Agricultural Implements, Coni Shellers, Nails and Horse Shoes, Straw Cotters, Hollow Ware, Hoes, Axes and Chains, Table and Pocket Cutlery, Mill and Cross Cut Saws, Mortice Machines, Mill Irons, Boring “ Tin Plate, Sheet Iron, Circular Saws, Wire, Zinc, Block Tin, etc. l A heavy Stock may always bo found at onr Storo, and at the lowest market prices.aprl 22 NEW FALL, * WINTER GOODS. I AM now daily receiving and oper most desirable Stocks of Fall and Winter Goods, That has ever been exhibited in thU, or any other market South of Mason A Dixon's Line. The Style, Quality and Low Price Of my Goods, this season, shall prove the fact that my advantages, ability and the correct principle up on which my extensive trado is conducted, gives an entiro guarantee to every person, RECEIVING FULL VALUE FOR VALUE. I hays everything almost, iu the Way of Foreign and American Dry Goods, Comprising Rich, Elegant and Handsome DRESS GOODS Of every material, name, and quality, from seven pence Calico aUthe way up, through Ginghams, l)e Lainea ot'all grades and patterns, Molmirs, Alpaccas Bombazines, Crapes, Cashmeres. Mcrinoes, Frond Woolen Plaids, Dress bilks of the most desirable styles, and Oil Boiled Black Silks of all widths, 'up to the richest and most expensive Lyons anu Moires Antique Silks, including Bicli Silk and Gaslinierc Robes. All exceedingly attractive and desirable for price, quality and beauty. CLOAKS, TALMAS A SHAWLS, Wo havo a large assortment. Embroideries, Laces, and Itibons, Hosiery, Gloves and Dress Trimmings. And a thousand and one articles of necessity, com fort and convenience, worthy of examination. Linens, White Goods, Sheetings, Shirtings, Ticks, and Drills. With a largo assortment of Housekeeping Goods, Damasks, Draperies Quilts, Blankets. Table Oil Cloths, Napkins, Toweling, Ac. Also every description of Foreign aud American fabrics for MEN AND BOYS WEAR, Including a larue stock of Negro Blankets, Kerseys, Satinets, Lins ys Ac., which I am now selling at very low prices. illy Carpetings Demand attention for Cheapness, for Quality and for handsome patterns, Medallion, Velvet, Tapestry, Brussels. 3 ply Ingrains, Venitian, Ac., with a large stock of Mailings, Druggets, Rugs, Curtain Damasks, IVindow Shades, and Trimmings, Stair Rods, Cornices, Ilcro as in all other Departments I DEFY COMPETITION. Call and see for yourselves at I. D. N. JOHNS’ Iron Front Store, Second Street, Triangular Block, Macon, Ga. sept 2 WINSHIP, ROSS & COLEMAN, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in FANCY <$• STAPLE DRY GOODS. A RE daily receiving their usual supply of FAN CY A STAPLE DRY GOODS for tho Fall S Winter Trade. Their customers and the public aro invited to call nnd examine their Stock. EMORY W1SS11IP, GEO. IV. IlOSS, SAM L. T. COLEM AS. September 9th. Silk Robes. J UST received G5 bilk Rohes—varying from 816 to 8100. WIN3HIP, ROSS A COLEMAN, sept 9 To Merchants. W E havo purchased and are daily receiving large stock of goods, expressly for the Job bing trade. Merchants will have an opportunity of replenishing their stock without .tlie trouble of or dering, and at about as low prices as they can get them from New York. Call and hear our prices, sept 9 WIN3IU1’, ROSS A COLEMAN. Curpcts and Rngs. T .*.■*>iaom-v, Yfivrtj T>ru?sc*is,oi*ij and rngrain Carpetings; Druggets, Rugs, &c.. iust received WINSHIP, ROSS & COLEMAN. sept 9 Bluukets nnd Kerseys. r LANTEItS will do well to call and examine onr stock of Negro Blankets and Kerseys before purchasing. WINSI1IP, ROSS A COLEMAN, sept 9 Worsted Dress Goods. A LARGE assortment of French and English Me rinos, Cashmeres, DeLaiues, Ac., jnst received and offering- low at sept 9 WINSHIP, ROSS A COLEMAN. Messenger nnd Citizen copy. AND STILL THEY COME ! New Goods, Cheap Goods. n OSTICIC A KEIN have just opened anotherlarge assortment ot ELEGANT DRESS GOODS, embracing many NEW STYLES, which cannot he found elsewhere, and to whicli they invite general inspection. JUST OPENED, 50 elegant Berage ROBES. 25 new stvle Organdie ROBES. 10 magnificent light colored Silk ROBES. 50 beautiful embroidered and chantilla Lace MAN TILLAS. A large lot of MUSLINS, ranging from I2J to 20 cents. EMBROIDERIES of every new and desirable style, and at all prices. Call nnd see the goods at our liw store on Cot ton Avenue. BOSTICK A KEIN. apr 29 TO CARRIAGE MAKERS. jSTA.TKCA.jSrW EED, At the Old Stand of E. B. Weed, next to Lanier House, MACON, GA„ K EEPS constantly on hand a large and complete assortment of Carriage and Buggy Materials, comprising: Axles, Patent dash Leather, • )vai and side Springs, Collar A enam’d Leather, Oak and hickory Spokes, Enamelled Cloth, Hubs and Rims, Seaming Cord, Asli Shafts, Lining Nails with Brass, llic-km-v Shafts, Silver and Ivory Heads, Whidlctrees, Carriage and Fire Bolts, Axle Ciips. Brass and Silver Bands, Whip Sockets, OU Cloth, Shaft Sockets, Malleable Castings, Seat Sticks, Hollow Augers, Dash Frames, Fire Iron, b '■ Dash Props, Oval and J Oval Iron. Dash Rail, Nuts and Washers AU of which are offered for sale at the lowest market prices. jime 10 Straw Cutters. S ELF-SHARPENING Straw Cutters, a new prin ciple. For sale by NATHAN WEED. junelO Grain Cradles. G RASS Scythes nnd Snaths, Grass Hooks for gale by NATHAN WEED, june 10 Rolling Cloth. B OLTING and Wire Cloth, of nil sizes, for sale by NATHAN WEED. june10 ~ Mill Irons. Mill Cranks, Mill Picks, Mill Spindles, Noddle Heads, Mill Dogs, Stirrup Irons, Mill Screws, Timber Screws. Mill Satvs. MILL SAWS—Worrall's Circular Saws, Is inches. Hoe A Co's Circular Saws, 46 to 52 inches. For side by NATHAN WEED. june10 • ■ Belting:. L EATHER and Rubber Betting for Gin Bands Hi “ ‘ and Machinery, for sale by NATHAN WEED MILL AND LAND FOR SALE. T HE undersigned having part of his force on the Hail Hoad, and wishing to concent rate the whole on the same, offers for salt his GKIST MILL and two hundred acres of Land, situated on Colaparchee Creek, eleven, miles from Macon and within half mile of Macon & Western Kail Road. The Mill is doing a flourishing business, and any person wish ing to purchase would find if to their advantage to do so immediately, as the terms will be reasonable. Also, he has for sale a frame of a House, 40 by of good material, well seasoned and ready to be put up. Tho frame will be delivered at the Depot. in Macon if required. For further particulars enquire of E. Bond, Macon, or A. LOCKETT, aU g 5 Colaparchee. CHEAP HOUSTON LANDS FOR SALE. YOU ACHES of Valuable Pine Land, situated / U seven miles north-east of Perry, between Mossey and Sandy Run Creeks; well-wilted—two never-tailing branches heading in tho Plantation, ami three of the best wells of water in the country. 550 acres cleared, improvements ordinary. Ad joining tho lands of Gen Rutherford, Josiali Hodges anil tho Plantation once owned by Thos. Cater, Esq., convenient to two Saw and Merchant Mills. On the premises there is as good a Country School as the State affords, is convenient to Churches of various denominations, and is in a splendid neighborhood. The above Lands are well known as Samuel Blake's Plantation, now belonging to the estate of James Gates, lute of said comity, deceased. As I am determined to sell, there is a great bargain to be had. Any information wanted address the under signed at Hopewell, Crawford county, or Mrs. Lou isa Gates, Perry. Mr. Jas. T. Reddick, the Overseer upon the Plantation, will show the lands to nil who may desire to look at them. Terms reasonable. JAS. M. GATES, Adin'r. aug Mm of Jas. Gates. Laud for Sale. fit fife subscriber offers for sale 6071 acres of Land, J. more or less, in the third distriet’of Dooly coun ty, with eighty acres fresh land in a good state of cultivation, with convenient Log Cabins, Ac. Tho place.is situated nca r Millwood, P. O.; also, there is a Church and a good School near by that would ren der tlie place more desirable. If not sold privately by the first Tuesday in November next will be sold at public outcry in Vienna, in said county. For terms apply to tlie subscriber at Gordon, Wilkinson county or to John H. Taylor, near Vienna, Dooly county county, aug 12-12t Dooly JOHN D. WILLIAMS. PLANTATION FOR SALE. r flfi OF G00 (as suits the purchaser,) acres Oak DUU nnd Hickory Land, miles from Macon, about half in cultivation, the balance woodland and well timbered; lying on the Road leading from Ma con to Clinton ; good Dwelling with rt Rooms, good Negro Houses, Gin House, Cribs, Stables, Ac. A good location for a House of Entertainment. Payment to suit the purchaser, sept 2 T. J. TOWNSEND. FOR RENT. T HE isolated Store House ou the Triangular lot pointing on Cotton Avenue, now occupied by H. F. Ross, having a first rate Cellar, the door of which is even witli the Street. Possession ou the first of October next. Terms moderate. JAMES REA, or july 8-tf C. M. BALLARD. CHEAPEST CASH STORE. rpHE subscribers beg leave to inform thoirfriends A aud the public in general, that they li&vo just now received their entiro new Stock of Spring: and Summer Goods, consisting partly in COLORED AND WHITE ORGANDIES, COLORED AND BLACK LAWNS, COLORED AND WHITE BRILLIANTS, BAREGE 1)E LA INES, BAREGES, DE BEGES, OH ALLEYS, TISSUES AND GRENADINES, Fancy aud Plain Colored aud Black SILKS, most beautiful styles of English nnd Domestic PRINTS, CAMBRICS, JACONETS, Plain and F'igured Swiss MUSLINS. White Checked MUSLINS. A variety of Summer ^ An extensive assortment of EM BROIDERIES, such ns CAMBRIC and SWISS EDGINGS and IN SERT’INGS, Frilled and Embroidered BANDS, COLLARS, SLEEVES, Setts COLLARS and SLEEVES,LINENS, Linen LAWNS,Linen SHEET INGS. Pillow Case LINENS, ete, ete, ete. FANS, l'AKASOliS A tWlBUKI/LAS. An extensive variety-of Dross Trimmings, ^hosie ries,-White and’Cdl’d Marseilles, White and Col'd Plain Ribbed and Checked Linen Drillings, Domes tics, all kinds, etc, etc. Our stock is so thoroughly fitted up, and so uni forndyvery cheap, that purchasers of large nnd small quantities can be suited in a greater number of articles, and thereby effect agreater saving, than in any other Store in Macon. ELIAS EINSTEIN A CO., Corner ot Triangular Square and Cotton Avenue near Mr. Price's Store. a pi 15 IMPORT l\T TO CI STOMERS W E have received our new and splendid Spring Stock ofF'aneyand Staple DRY GOODS, At the old stand, opposite the Washington Hull, and which we offer at great bargains, march 11 W. W. PARKER CO. CASH STOKE. NEW SPRING GOODS. T HE Subscriber is now receiving anew and hand some Stock of F'aneyand Staple DRY GOODS, suitable for the Spring and Summer Trade, among which will bo found almost every article in that line, which he intends to offer on the best terms. Also a good Stock of CARPETING, OIL CLOTHS, PA PER HANGINGS, WINDOW SHADES, Ac. His friends aud the public are requested to give him a call. GEO. W. PRICE, mar 4 Macon. Ga.^ MARTIN HALL’S WHOLESALE AN1) RETAIL DRY GOODS STORE, Cherry Street, Macon, Ga. K IS stock is ample and assortment complete. Those purchasing at Wholesale, or by the en tire piece, shall be allowed a good discount from the Retail price—both of which shall be its low as any in this market. Please call and examine the Goods, apl1 -1 y New Flour. no a SACKS Extra Family Flour, OUU 13U Sacks Superfine Flour, all from new Wheat. Just received and for sale by sept 2 McCALLIE A JONES. FOR SALE. T HAT desirable Plantation on Fiint River, four miles from Montezuma, one mile from Barron’s Lane on S. W. Rail Road, adjoining the well known Clopton or Wiley Place, better known as the Brooks jlace, containing nine hundred and fifty acres, live mndred River Bottom, two hundred and seventy- five Upland, and one hundred nnd twenty acres of River Bottom cleared and iu a high state of cultiva tion. The subscriber being desirous of returning to mercantile life will sell a bargain aud no mistake. I can he found ou the premises at all times and will take great pleasure in showing the place to any one desirous of purchasing. Full description given to those addressing me by mail at Montezuma, or to J. K. Harman, Macon. N.B. OUSLEY. Macon county, July 9th, 1836. jylS tf VALUABLE PLANTATION For Sale. jnr ACRES of Land in Houston county, lying 4tUO on the road between Macon and Perry, seventeen miles from Macon, and eight from Perry, three hundred Acres of which is now in a high stata of cultivation, the growing crop of which will speak, for itself. The place has on it a good Dwelling, Ne gro Houses, Gin House, and a Cotton Press. Also a tine Fruit Orchard, excellent Water, Ac. Persons wishing a great bargain would do well to examine the place as it will be sold cheap. For fur ther information apply to tho Overseer on the place, or to J. J. ALLEN, june 24*3m Macon, Ga. Valuable Houston County PLANTATIONS FOR SALE. T HAT Valuable Plantation in the county of Hous ton, the property of the bite Miss M. A. Cooper, situated advantageously within a mile and a half of the river, and bounded by tho lands of Martin, Dur ham and Wimberly, and contains five hundred nud ten acres, with a good Dwelling House and Gin House and other improvements. Also, that valuable Plantation known as tho “Stiles** place, adjoining the lands of Dr. West and others, and having six hundred acres under cultivation mid all necessary buildings. These Plantations are as good land and produce as good Com and Cotton as any in the county, and are considered among the most healthy and best settled. They will bo sold low, as the pro prietor is anxious to remove his planting interest. Possession will be given when the present growing crop is removed. Apply to T. C. NISBET, july 22 Macon, Ga. BETTER CALL SOON. I OFFER for sale 790 acres of Land, 8 miles East of Fort Valley and 20 miles from Macon, these Lands are situated one mile from South Western Railroad ; about 100 acres of cleared land, and in a high state of cultivation. On the premises is a good dwelling, new gin house and screw, and all other necessary outbuildings. The place is well watered, and can be bought on reasonable terms. Any per son wishing to purchase Lands in Houston county would do well to call and examine so soon as practi cable, as I will certainly sell a bargain. For further particulars address me at Powersvrlle, Ga. 1 ... i a \\r tr v un aug 2G JAMES W. HARDISON. Sundries. pr rC\ COILS Kentucky Rope ODU 45 bales Gunny Bagging 10 hlids St Croix Sugar 20 do New Orleans do 40 bids Stuart's clashed and ground Sugar 20 hhds Cuba Molasses CO bags prime Rio and Java Coffee 3500 lbs pure White Lead and Zinc White 250 gallons Linseed Oil 90000 lbs Tennessee and Ohio Bacon Together with a variety of articles usually fou at the Old Stand, corner of Mulberry anaSeco street. 24 C. CAMPBELL A SON H AUTFORU FIRE INtll'RANCK CO., Haktpord, Co.vn.—Established in 1210. Fir, risks on Cotton, and Produon in Store, merchandise store houses, dwellings, and fiiniiture, churches, Ac., in the above old and well established Company, to ken at the usual rates by E. J. JOHNSTON, Agent jan 18 for tho city of Macon, Bibb co. Coru, Kye ami Barley. ■ptOIt sale by sept 2 McCALLIE A JONES. Whiskey. f>AA BRLS. Cincinnati and Tenn. Whiskey in ^UU store aud for sale bv sept 2 McCALLIE * JONES.