The Hartwell sun. (Hartwell, GA.) 1879-current, May 28, 1879, Image 1
Agricultural Department.
EDITED nr THE SECKETART OF THE
UAUT COVSTT AOKICVLTIeAI, fff H'IETT.
FENCES AND STOCK.
At the request of many of our read
ers, we herewith give the ftill text of
the law of Georgia relative to fences and
stock. From a carofbl reading of the
same, we are of the opinion that there
is nothing in the act making it binding
or obligatory on a county adopting the
"no fence” system to build a line
fence.
-4n act relating to fences and stock, and
for the protection of crops.
Section 1. The Legislature of the
State of Georgia do enact as follows :
That in each and every county in this
State, which shall adopt the provisions
of this act., in the manner hereinafter
provided, chapter, eighth, part first,
title fifteenth of Irwin’s Revised Code
of Georgia, embracing sections 1456,
1457, 1458, 1459, 1460 and 1461, be,
and the same is hereby, repealed, and
the hodtMlary lines of each lot, tract or
parcel of land in said county shall be,
and the same are hereby, declared a
lawful fence.
Sec. 2. That no horse, mule, cow or
hog, or any other animal or animals,
used or fit either for fo6d or labor, shall
be permitted to run at large beyond the
limits of the lapds of its owner or man
ager.
Sec. 3. That if any of the animals
enumerated in the foregoing section
shall commit any trespass or damage,
or shall be found going at large on the
premises of an\’ other person than the
owner of such animals or stock, wheth
er enclosed or unenclosed, and whether
such animals wandered from the prem
ises of the owner in the county in which
the trespass was committed, or from
another county, it,shall be lawful for the
owner of such premises to impound
suchanirmd and retain them until the
owner thereof shall make full satisfac
tion or reparation for the-damages com
mitted bv such animals, including all
costs and expenses, unless disposed of
according to the provisions of this act
hereinafter provided.
Sec. 4. That in case any of the said
animals shall be impounded under the
provisions of this act, it shall be the
duty of the party so impounding them
to give them all necessary feed, care
and attention, for which he shall have
reasonable compensation as hereinafter
provided ; and it shall also be his duty
to give the owner, if known, notice of
the fact of such impounding in twenty
four hours, and if not known or ascer
tained within three days from the tak
ing up and impounding such animals,
they shall be disposed of as provided
by law in cases of estrays. except that
in case any such animal or animals
shall be sold tinder provisions or
the estray laws or this act, the pro
ceeds of such sales, after the payment
of legal costs, including advertising,
etc., shall be applied first to the pay
ment of the damages sustained by the
aggrieved party, including reasonable
compensation for the feed, care and at
tention, to he ascertained as hereinafter
provided.
Sec. 5. That if any person shall,
under the pretext of the provisions of
this law, unnecessarily, or out of mere
vexation, take up and impound any
such animal or animals, or after having
taken up and impounded any such ani
mal or animals, shall fail to give the
notice required by this act, ot to estray
them, in case the owner is not known
or ascertained within the time pre
scribed by this act, or shall fail to give
the proper care or attention, as herein
provided, or in any manner shall injure
or maltreat any such animal or animals,
such person so offending shall be deem
ed guilty of misdemeanor, and, on in
dictment and conviction before any
court having jurisdiction of such otf
enses, shall be punished by fine or im
prisonment in the common jail, in the
discretion of the presiding Judge who
shall try said cause, the fine not to ex
ceed one hundred dollars, and the im
prisonment not to exceed one month ;
and in addition shall pay to the owner
of such animal or animals double the
amount of damages actually sustained
by a violation of the provisions of this
act.
Sec. 6. That in case of disagreement
between the taker up or party claimed
to be damaged, and the owner of such
animal or animals, as to the amount of
damages sustained on account of the
alleged trespass of such animal or ani
mals, or for expenses for care, feed and
attention, as required by this act, flic
aggrieved party may make complaint
to the Justice of the Peace of the dis
trict, and if no Justice in such district,
Vn to the mo3t convenient Justice in
. *dier district, seting forth the
am Ov. *Tn ec ) whereupon such Jus
amount cla:, „ lmtno ‘ nS) as in other
t,ce shall issue . day 9 from
suits, returnable wu M|- owner or
the (iate thereof, requirid"
claimant of such stock to appear ‘
time and place therein named, an
which shall be served as other sum
mons at least three days before the time
of hearing, when such Justice shall pro
ceed to hear evidence and give judg
ment against such owner or claimant
for such damages as shall appear reas
onable and just, including the expenses
of care and feeding such stock, and all
legal costs, which shall be enforced by
execution, levy and sale as other judg
ments of such Justice : Provided, nev
ertheless, That a special lien upon the
trespassing animal or animals, for the
payment of such judgment, shall attach
from the time of the committing of
such trespass, superior to all other liens
The Hartwell Sun.
By BENSON & McGILL
VOL 111—NO. 39.
or previous claims, except public dues,
and superior also to all exemptions un
der the homeste:wl and exemption laws :
And provided also, That if said judg
ment for damages shall exceed the sum
of fifty dollars, the defendant may en
ter an appeal as in other cases in Jus
tices’ Courts: And provided further,
That in case of any litigation, ns con
templated by this act, it shall be lawful
for the owner of such animals to re
deem or replevy the same by giving to
the complaining party a bond, with
good and sufficient security, condition
ed to pay all damages and costs which
may be finally recovered against him in
such suit.
Sec. 7. And be it further enacted by
the General Assembly of the State of
Georgia, That the foregoing provisions
of this act shall become operative in
any county of this State njwm the fol
lowing terms and conditions: When
ever so many as fifty freeholders in any
county of this State shall petition the
Ordinary of any county for the benefit
of the provisions of this act, said Or
dinary shall at once make known
throughout said county, by advertise
ment in the public gazette, if there is
one published in said county., and. by
notices at all election precincts and
public places therein, that such petition
has been filed in his office, such notice
Jo be published twenty days. It' a
yount,er-petitioa of freeholders is filed,
amounting to fifty persons, then the
Ordinary shall proceed no further. If
such petition of freeholders is not met
by such counter-petition, or, if met by
such counter-petition, is supported by
a petition of so many as twenty-five
additional freeholders, then the Ordi
nary aforesaid shall at once proceed to
have an election held in such county,
on the first Monday ia July following,
in which the question shall be submit
ted to the lawful voters of said county,
of “ fence or no fence ;” said election
to be held at the places and under the
same rules and regulations as are pro
vided for members of the General As
sembly, and after thirty days’ notice at
the most public places in said county.
The returns of said election shall be
made to ihe Ordinary of said county,
and. afterexamining the same, and de
ciding ii()Oii all questions which may
arise out of said election, he shall nro
Halm the result by notice as aforesaid.
If the lawful majority in said election
is for " no fence," then the provisions
of this act shall take effect in such
county w’itbin six months thereafter:
Provided, Said elections shall not be
held oftencr than one time in every
two years.
Txie Stock Law.
Agricultural Editor The Sun :
The Stock law is being agitated and
discussed warmly, and I fear with too \
much bitterness. Now, dear friends,
let us lay aside all strife and respect
the opinions of each other.
I propose to take a one-horse farm,
and show some of the benefits that I
would be realized if the stock lav;
should be adopted. Every oue-horse j
farmer ought to have at least fifty acres i
of tillable land, in order to raise corn, I
wheat, oats, cotton, &e. This would j
make five ten acre fields, and would j
take 4,000 rails to fence each field. 1
Putting the splitting and building at
$1 per hundred and the timber at $2.50
per thousand and the five fields would
cost $250. The fields will cost at least
$5 each annually to keep fences in good
repair. Add this to first cost, and your
fencing costs $275. But, you say, I
do the work myself, and the timber is
mine. Well, if you do, labor is worth 1
money, and so is timber; if you don't
think so, goto the contractors of the j
Hartwell Railroad and see if they won't
give money for labor. Besides if the
labor thus spent was expended in mak
ing manure, ditching and fixing up the j
land so it would not wash away, the
yield would be four fold in three years
to what it is now. We never can make
this county what it should be—the gar
den spot of the State —until a thing of
this sort is done. But let us see what
it will cost to fence the stock on a one
horse farm—say two milch cows, six
hogs, six sheep and six goats. This is
about all that most one-horse farmers
have (and this number ought to bo re
duced full} 7 half, for half the stock well
pastured and fed will be worth more
than four times the number half cared
for). Well, cows, hogs, &e., make 20
head of stock to be fenced : now, every
farmer knows that hogs will do better
on one acre of land and half fed. than
the' 7 woldd do to let them go at large.
The sheep a.”d goats can be kept in
■rood order on five .acres of good pas
ture and the cows on fivS acres. But,
you .ay, we haven't got those good
pastures. The old field sedge wi.t last
two years, and in that time you can
make clover patches and get grass seed
and make good grass pastures. W hat
is the cost of fencing your stock .
SSO Take this from $260, first cost,
and you have S2OO the advantage;
then you save S2O annually in the re,
pairing. I thing this is enough to
cause all to vote for the law. But says
HARTWELL, GA., WEDNESDAY MAY 28, 1870.
the renter it is not to my interest.
Now, stop : the interests of the !nus
- owner and renter aru one and tlie same,
for the landowner cannot do without
the renter, neither can the renter do
without the landowner.
Just for a moment, think of the
damage stock does under the present
system.
There are rumors going around that
nine-tenths of the people in Anderson
County are dissatisfied with the stock
law. This is false. W. T. McLees,
of Rock Mills, in that county, says
nineteen-twentieths of the people
would not change back for anything j
and for himself he would not change
for SSO annually—and he is only a two
horse farmer.
Under the stock law, we would get
more milk aud ..butter from one cow
than we now get. from four; one bog
would be worth two. Where we now
t kill hogs weighing from 125 to 250 ths,
we would then kill them from 250 tj>
1500 lbs. Friends, think the matter
over —look facts square in the face.
We would lose our harvest pastures you
sav. Rut now you lose more than you
gain ; for stock to run on land wet and
dry wears out tin; land faster than the
crops. But, say some, we would have
to build a fence around the county.
This is denied by some, that say they
know; I don't know, but hope Tuft
i Sun will publish the act relative to the
! fence law—then all can see for them
! selves. Sroos.
CLOSING SCENES OF THE GREAT
CIVIL WAR.
■Ton the riiiiffilor.ili.' Kx-I*re*l<l<-nt n
TrvHtril by Ills ■liiiiinnv Otplun— A
Hvniiiilwriiti- or (he Aute-UecooMlruc
tion I’irliHl.
Charleston Xeus, June 30, 1866.
On the morning of the 23d of Muv.
bitter trial was in store for the proud
spirit—a trial severer, probably, than
has ever in modem times been inflicted
upon any one who had enjoyed such em
inence. This morning Jeflersou Davis
was shackled.
It was while all the swarming camps
of the armies of the Potomac, the Ten
nessee and Georgia—over two hundred
thousand bronzed and laureled veterans
—were preparing for the Grand Review
of ii.o ncit morning, . wmefi, jui'otog
in endless succession before the mansion
of the President, the conquering mili
tary power of the nation was to lay
down its arms at the feet of the civil au
thority, that the following scene wat-eti
acted at Fort Monroe :
Captain Jerome E. Titlow, of the 3d
Pennsylvania Artillery, entered the
prisoner’s cell, followed by the black
smith of the Fort and his assistant, the
latter carrying in his hands some heavy
and harshlv-rattling shackles. As they
entered, Mr. Davis was reclining on his
bed, feverish and weary after a sleepless
night, the food placed uear him the pre
ceding day untouched on his tin plate
near ids bedside.
“ Well?” said Mr. Davis as they en
tered, slightly raising his head.
“ I have an unpleasant duty to per
form, sir,” said Captain Titlow ; and as
he spoke the senior blacksmith took the
shackles from the assistant.
Davis leaped instantly from his re
cumbent attitude, a flush passing over
his face for a moment, and then his
countenance growing as livid and rigid
as death.
He gasped for breath, clutching his
throat with the thin lingers of his mrlit
hand, and then recovering himself ™w
!v, while his wasted figure towered upto
its full height—now appearing to swell
with indignation and then to shrink
with terror, ns he glanced from the cap
tain’s face to the shackles —he said slow
ly and with a laboring chest:
“My God ! You cannot have been
sent to iron me?”
“ Such are my orders, sir,” replied the
officer, beckoning the blacksmith to ap
proach, who stepped forward, unlocking
ihe padlock and preparing the fetters to
do their office. These fetters were of
heavy iron, probably five-eighths of an
inch in thickness, and connected togeth
er by a chain of like weight. I believe
they are now in the possession of Major
General Miles, and will form an interest
ing re ic
“ This is too monstrous,” groaned the
prisoner, glaring hurriedly round the
room, as if for some weapon, or means
of self-destruction. “ I demand, Cap
tain, that you let me see the command
ing officer. Can he pretend that such
shackles are required to secure the safe
custody of a weak old man, so guarded
and in such a fort as this?”
“It would serve no purpose,” replied
Captain Titlow; “his orders are from
Washington, as mine are from him.”
“But lie can telegraph,” interposed
Mr. Davis, eagerly; “ there must be
some mistake. No such outrage as you
threaten me with is on record in the his
tory of nations. Beg him to telegraph,
and delay until he answers.”
“ Mv orders are peremptory,” said the
officer, “ and admit of no delay. For
your own sake let me advise you to sub
mit with patience. Asa soldier, Mr.
Davis, you know I must execute orders.”
“ These are not orders for a soldier,”
Devoted to Hart County.
“ Do your duty, blacksmith,” said the
officer, walking toward the embrasure as
if not earing to w itness the (lerforniuncc.
“It only gives increased pain on all
sides to protract this interview."
At these words the blacksmith ad
vanced with the shackles, and seeing
that the prisoner had one foot upon the
chair near his bixlside, his right hand
resting on the hack of it, the brawny
mechanic made an attempt to slip one
of the shackles over the ankle so raised ;
hut as if with the vehemence and power
which frenzy can impart, oveu to the
weakest individual, Mr. Davis suddenly
seized his assailant and hurled him half
wav across ihc room.
On this Captain Titlow turned, ami,
seeing that Davis hail hacked against
the wall for further resistance, begun to
remonstrate, (xiinting out in brief, clear
language, that this course was madness,
and that orders must he enforced at any
cost.” “ Why compel me,” lie added,
“ to add the further indignity of person
al violence to the necessity of your be
ing ironed?”
“ I am a prisoner of war," fiercely
retorted Mr. Davis; “I have been a
soldier in the armies of America and ;
know how to die. Only kill me, and !
my last breath shall lie a blessing on your
head. But while I have life and strength
to resist, for myself and for my people,
this thing shall not he done.”
Hereupon Captain Titlow cnlled in a
sergeant and file of soldiers from the
next room, and the sergeant advanced
to seize the prisoner. Immediately Mr.
Davis (lew oil him and seized his mus
ket and attempted to wrench it from
his grasp.
Of COlireo mziama rtniiLl Loro h>H
ae-issue. There wns n short, passion
ate scuffle. In a moment Davis wus
flung upon his bed, and before his four
powerful assailants removed their hands
from him, the blacksmith nnd his assis
tant hud done their work—one securing
the rivet on the right ankle, while the
other turned the key in the padlock on
the left.
* This done, Mr Davis lay for a mo
ment as if in a stupor. Then slowly
raising himself and turning round, he
dropped his shackled feet to the floor.
The harsh clank of the striking chain
seems first to have recalled him to his
situation, and dropping his face into his
hands, he burst into a passionate flood
of sobbing, rocking to and fro, and mut
tering at brief intervals! ‘‘Oh, the
shame, the shame!”
It may here be stated, though out of
its due order —that we may get rid in
haste of an unpleasant subject—that Mr.
Davis some months later, when frequent
visits had made him more free to con
verse, ga\e me a curious explanation of
the last feature in this incident.
He had been speaking of suicide, and
denounced it as the worst form of cow
ardice and folly. “ Life is not like a
commission that we can resign when dis
gusted with the service. Taking it by
your own hand is a confession of judg
ment to all that your worst enemies can
allege. It has often flushed across mens
a ternpting remedy for neuralgic tortuc ;
but thank God! I never sought my
own death but once, and then w hen com
pletely frenzied, and not master of my
actions. When they came to iron me
that day, as a last resource of despera
tion, I seized a soldiers musket and at
tempted to wrench it from his hands,
hoping that in the scuffle and surprise,
some of his comrades would shoot or
bayonet me.”
“A Crapping Mortgage.”
Italeigh Observer.
“ Don’t know what a crapping mort
gage is ! To he sure you ain’t never liv
ed in the country, then,” said an honest,
hard-working and thrifty farmer ofsmall
means, who lives in an eastern county, to
one of our lawyers, as eminent for his
honhommie as for his admirable talents:
“ you a lawyer and don’t know what a
crapping mortgage is? Well, I’ll tell
you.”
“I made one of them domed things
once; the way of it was just this: You
see I went down to the store at the forks
of the road in my neighborhood, to buy
a few articles that was needed at home,
and when I got ’em in the cart to go
home, my friend, Sbarpman, he is the
merchant, you know, who keeps a little
store down there —just a little country
store —Sharpman, he said to me, “ Want
is the use of bothering along with little
things of this sort? Why don't you
just make a “crapping mortgage,” and
then you can get anything you want,
and wont have to pay for it until your
crap eotnes in, and tf>*n you can pay it
shouted the prisoucr, losing all control
of himself. “ They are orders for n
jailor—for a hangman, which no soldier
wearing a aword should accept! I tell
you the world will ring with this dis
grace. The war is over; the South is
conquered ; I have no longer any coun
try hut America, and it is lor the honor
of America, as for my own honor and
life, that I plead against this degrada
tion. Kill me! kill me!” he cried pas
sionately, throwing his arms wide o|>on
and exposing his breast, " rather than
inflict on me and my people through
me, this insult worse than death.”
81.50 Per Annum.
WHOLE NO. 143.
off with a halo of cotton or so.”
”It sounded mighty easy like, so I
signed one of the cussed things and
started off home with my load. Well,
sir, them mortgages is curious things. I
hadn’t mnre’n got up the red hill going
Iminc Iwfore I commenced to think of
what 1 needed, nnd the internal thing
made me think of things that 1 must,
have that I never had wanted before.
You see I always had money on hum! to
buy w hat me ami the old woman wanted,
ami I had fought shy of debt all my
life, hut all the neighbors was a trying
their hands on " crapping mortgages,”
and I thought I would go in for a Tittle
too. Well, I did. 1 kept oil wanting
things, and I kept on getting things. We
all got along line, and Khurpinnn sold
the old woman lots of nice things that
wo uever had wanted before, but that
we was hound to have after I signed the
"crapping mortgage.” They breed
wants, they do.
“At last the crap came in. I sent
j two or three bales of cotton down to
the store to pay it off, as Sbarpmau said
it would do ; but it didn’t. I then sent
| down all my fodder ; but tlmt didn’t do
it. I talked the mutter over with the
old woman, nnd she got op all her ducks,
I chickens and eggs, and I sent down nil
the corn that 1 Imd made, and tlmt did
1 not do it; so I just got on my horse and
J rode down to the store to see about it. I
1 looked at what we had bought come to
all figured up, you know, and there was
always what you call a ha lance agin me.
So I just took out my pocket book that
had had the mortgage in it all the time,
ami paid off the mortgage and took the
confounded thing and went hack home.
Well, when I got there f thought I'd
read over that paper that always man- i
aged to keep a balance Hgiu me some
how or other, nnd 1 done so. Well, now,
what do you think there was iii that
crapping mortgage? I hope the record
ing angel ain't listening, hut I wish I
may be d—d if that 'ere little crapping
mortgage were'ut spread all over my
land. My horses, my mules, mv stock,
mv farming utensils, my household nnd
kitchen furniture, even the dishrag was
flung into it. I always thought that
the things must have India rubber in
’em they stretched so. and they ought to j
i.- -ii'i *• ■ , 1
ping mortgages, oughtn't they? Well,!
let me tell you. Don't you never sign j
one. You never will get through pay- j
mg it, and when them store fellows tell
you how easy it is to pet things now and j
pay for ’em in the fall, you remember
what I tell you about a crapping mort
gage” j
And having finished Ins description ot
these little engines of oppression, he
(Milled out his twist of home-made tr-j
iiacco, that looked as rich nnd brown as
walnut wood, cut off a chew with his
horn-handle knife, put it into his mouth,
put the knife and tobacco hack into his
breeches pocket and walked away. lie
turned round after walking a little way,
and said reflectively : " Don’t you never
sign one in the world ; if you do, you'll
uever get through paying it off.”
RUN HILL.
A New York Knillrnl Journal on Mr.
Hill's I.nle H|teeeh.
Wnehiiigton Letter to llurhteltr Evening Expretr
We have a good sent, to see him, and
we have long wanted to hear him and see
some miracle that he would work. lie
is six feet, straight-faced, rather thin,
firm set, and with an eye born to face
any fortune. The man to his left is
Butler of South Carolina; mxt is Beck,
and round him press Eaton and others,
who evidently look for a field day on
their side of the hall-wfor Ben Hill is
just now their ablest speaker—and one
of their fairest-minded and rno-t plausi
ble men. He is neat but plain in his
dressand address. Davis, who is one of
the possibilities of the Senate —and one
of the pussyhellytes, too —turns round
to face him. Robeson has come in from
the House and has a seat next to Davis,
and is nearly as large, though a hand
some man of fifty or more.
The whole Senate begins to mark the
iron face of Hill, as he opens coolly and
slowly with his hands clasped behind
him. In this manner he speaks (<>n the
great question now up) for ten minutes
without a gesture, llis voice increases
a little, and his forefinger comes foward
to point at the Senator from New York,
or from Maine, or at the smooth, fine
head and form of Edmunds, from Ver
mont, whose great speech was given the
day before. The Georgian soon has
his plan open, and presses on to a re
view of the speeches of the three lead
ing Republicans just named, and it is
evident lie is in for a review of the
whole of these, and the whole of the
questions now up, and the whole of the
late war. As he advanced he showed
more and more of the real Southern
man and orator.
I have already said in another letter
that he is a graduate of college, and he
shows it in his clear cut, incisive words,
never wanting to his thought, never
misplaced, though his speech was ex
temporaneous and continued over three
hours. He was bold in his statements,
well arranged with his books of refer-
I ence Ire fore him j bold in gesture and
voice, sometime* with one hand open
j toward the other aide of the house—
sometimes with both extended, and then
striking the attitude in whieh Heny
i Clay is pictured in making bis farewell,
witii head and ahouldera thrown back,
' bis feet well advauccd, and both hands
reaching out and downward in calm
pgrace and dignity.
I have seen Clay, but never heard
him except In conversation. 80l I have
heard Tom Marshall, who was said to
he much like Clay in style and elo
quence. I think Hill has studied both
and with eminent success. He has no
want of ideas, nnd marches fearlessly
on to meet the armed foe shouting
among the captains, like Job’s war
horse. I hare beard many speeches,
and must say, that, as a speech, this of
the great rebel, for clear statement, fine
language, strong declaration, well sns
tained voice and argument, and for re
search and apparent candor, is one of
the liest I have ever heard, in the Sen
ate or in the hustings or on the plat
form.
He is the kind of a man the South
(nits into the fore-front of all their bat
tles, in field or senate, and the atten
tion this speech challenged from friend
and foe shows that they had not’ mis
calculated their man. When will the
North learn to put their educated, bold
men into congress, for it will take the
strongest debuters we have to meet and
master sneh speakers as Ben. Hill, of
Georgia. I have only said what all
sav-—that he is a very able speaker.
OT.I) ZACn riIANm.KR on hand.
He was so yesterday, and gave the
democrats a lively touch of his fiery
eloquence. He is just as ready to-day.
There he stands, crying “ Mr. Presi
dent," while the rebels, as he calls the
confederates, are shaking hands with
llill. "Mr. President,” said he again ;
and went on to parry a thrust Hill
made at him for saving before the war
that a little blood-letting would be the
only care for the secessionists. He
said that Hill took good care of his
precious self by getting shut up in
Fort Lafayette, where he could not be
hurt, (■handler pounds his desk, and
pounds around on other desks near by.
but lie is not the man to answer Hill
at length. He puts powder under him
and gives him a blast: but it will take
a man of reading and rare eloquence
to reply to the argument of Hill; from
Madison, Webster and others he quo
ted with lawyer-like comments.
“ Are you dying P” asked an anxious
friend of a wag, who was on his death
bed. How can I tell ? I've had no
experience in this tiling. I've never
died yet,” was the quick reply.
- ,**.* mm am luLiil.lVllj*
Over 28.0fH) sheep were killed by dogs
in North Carolina last year.
Atlanta is to have anew daily evening
paper, ycleped The Dispatch.
A turtle weighing 105 pounds was
caught in bake Marion, Arkansas recently.
Cotton speculators in Montgomery. Ala.,
have made $1,000,000 in the pastO months.
Atlanta now has a cotton exchange, and
you can buy and sell cotton futures there.
The Constitution says Hayes is no des
pot—that he is any other kind of pot than
that.
Atlanta is making a strong effort to have
the Chattahoochee river made navigable to
West Po : nt.
‘ The first shipment of Georgia peaches
this year was sent to New York from Ma
con on the I till).
The Atlanta Constitution is opposed to
discriminations in freight. So are the peo
ple. Whoop it up.
A negro was sentenced to pay a line of
$5,000 and imprisonment in the peniten
tiary one year for marrying a white woman,
in Indiana, on the 20th.
Haves has more toes than any man in
the butted States, counting his vetoes,
lie uses an old rusty bayonet to gouge the
corns out of the latter.
Bluinc said in a recent speech in Con
gress. that lion. A. 11. Stephens’ history
is a mischievous hook. Yes, too mischiev
ous for Blaine to get over.
Rev. J. R. Graves, the celebrated Bap
tist preacher that had such a religious com
bat with Parson Brownlow. was exposing
spiritualism in Atlanta last week.
Secretary Sherman is thought to be tho
most formidable of the Republican candi
dates for the presidency, because of his
fine management of the U. S. finances.
“ Cities and towns are judged by the
character of the papers published in them,’’
says the Savannah Recorder. Hartwell is
said to be the prettiest town in Georgia.
Ripe plums and blackberries in Augusta
as earlv as the 19th. It is a common sight
to see Bill Moore squatting on his *■ hunk
ers” and cracking a plum the
butt of his new shot gun to get the goody.
A colored convention in Richmond, Va.,
on the 20th, recommended the negroes to
organize societies for the purpose of peti
tioning the legislative and judicial depart
ments of the State for the full recognition
of their rights as citizens, and if this is not
accorded tlicy are advised to emigrate to
other States or Territories where Hiere ia
no color line. They aspire to be F, F. Vs.
A terrible murder occurred near Pen
dleton. S. C.. on the 19th. Wm. Fergu
son. a white man. was informed that Mat
tie 11 ntton. a negro girl, had charged that
he had made an attempt to rape her.
This so exasperated him that he took his
shot gun amf went to the field where she
and other negroes were at work. He
asked her if she had made the assertion.
She said she had, and refused to take it
, hack. Whereupon Ferguson fired both
barrels of his gun into the girl's head, kill
|mg her instantly. The negroes were hor
-1 rifled and scared at this brutal act and ned
like sheep. The people of Anderson to.
are doing their best to apprehend and bring
the murderer to justice. At last accounts
1 tie had not been found. The people on the
Georgia side of the Savannah should keep
, a look out for Ferguson. A reward will
be offered for his apprehension.