The mirror. (Florence, Ga.) 1839-1840, July 27, 1839, Image 2
Abencerrage by the right hand, in their pre
sence, exclaiming sofoinu.y, * iou ptomtse,
uu the faitt) of a cavalier, to return to my
cattle of Allou wituin tltree days, and ren
ds. v j iirseti hi prisoner (’ And the Aoeu
cerra»e said, *1 promt**.’
T.icn said tne Aleayile, ‘On! and may
goo i tj.tu le alien I you. It you require
iy l and my cavaliers are rcaJy
t • ha your companion*.’
I tj; V».*ncerrire k'.**ed the haul of llie
A'c.iyJe, in grateful acknowledgement.—
• i;ve m.*,’ Sint lie, -my own armor, and my
f-taaJ, a>d I re pure o i gu tr l. It is nut
lively that I shall again meet whir so val
oro'i* a (Vie.’
Tiu s'l 11 mos ni -‘it ha 1 fallen, when tin*
Inin ot tne da >ple gray steel n-sounded
over the drj v firidge, and imm *diately af
t -rwarJ the hi it fh l '" "* noots a!oni the
rvi i, lie spake the neerncss with winch the
y itt !i hi I lover h i vtene Ito his bnd*. It was
deep eight, elies the Moor arrive I at the
i title of Coyu. 11; silently and cautiously
w alked Isis panting steed under its dark
walls, an I having nearly passed round lliem,
ci ns to the portal denoted by Xuris.i. He
paused a i I lo iked round to sen that he was
not observed, and cke.l three times
with the butt of his I mce. in a little while
the potto! wis ri.ridlv unclosed by the
and jenm of X irria. ‘Ain! s»nar,’sai l she,
‘what ha* detained yo t tints long l Ev*tv
night have l watched for you : and my lady
s s iek-at hsart with doubt an I anxiety.’
Tits A leueerrige li ing his lance, and
eliiel I, an l sti nitar against tne wall, and
then follow • 1 the duenna, with silent .steps,
no a win ling stair-case, to tlte apartment ot
Xarisa. Vain would be the mtempt to
licscriho the raptures of that meeting.—
Tun ' d* V ton swiftly, anl the Abencer
rag' 1 . ini nearly figettoii. until too late, hi®
pro nix; to return 4 prisoner to the Alcayde
of AH ira. TIC r'C.oller.iio'i of it came to
him with a pang, >n I suddenly awoke him
from his dream of bliss. Xarisa saw his
altered looks, and heard with alarm his
Mid ■ I sighs; bather countenance bright
ened, when she heard 'he cause -Let not
thy spirit he cast down,’ said she, throwing
her white arms around him. ‘1 have the
keys of my father'* treasure! send ransom
more than enough to satisfy the Christian,
an I remain with me.
‘No,’ sai'.l Abencerrage ‘I lisve given tny
word to return in person. and like a true
kni rht must fu'til my promise Alter that,
form ;e in ist do with in"' as it pleases.’
‘ i l nan,’ sail Xarisa,‘l wiil accompany
the>. Never shall yon return a prisoner,
and I remain at liberty.’
l’u ■ Vbencerr.ige wis transported with
jiy :ii mis new proof of and w.itio i in his be.au
tif.it hn le. Alt preparations were speedily
in .I • for their departure. Xarisa mounted
be li i I the Moor, on his powerful steed;
thev left the castle walls before day break,
i.or di I they pause, un'il they airived at
th‘ gate of the castle of Allora, which was
11,i »g wide to receive them.
Aliighring in th; court, tlte Abencerrage
suu iorte I toe steps of his trrinbliing bride,
who re naiiu and closely veiled, .into rbe pres
e ice of Rolrigo ds Narvaez. ‘Behold,
valiant Alcayde !' said lie, uhe way i:i which
n;i Ahencerrage keeps his word. I prom
ised to return to thee a prisoner, but I de
liver two captives into voiit po.vcr. Behold
Xarisa, and judge whether I grieved without
ica-un, over the loss of such a treasure.
Receive us as your own, for 4 confide my
life and her honor to your hand.
Tlj® Alcayde was lost in ad miration of the
beauty of the lady, and the noble spirit of
the Moor. ‘I know not," said he, ‘which of
yon surpasses the other; but I know that
my castle is graced and honored by your
presence. Enter into it, and consider it
your own, while you deign to reside with
m
For several days, the lovers remained at
Ail ora, happy in each other’s love, and in
the friendship of the brave Alcayde. Tne
latter wrote a letter, full of courtesy, to the
Moorish king of Grauada, relating the whole
event, extolling the valor and good faith of
the Ahencerrage, and craving for him the
royal countenance.
The king was moved by the story, and was
pleased with an opportunity of showing at
tention to the wishes of a gallant and chiv
alrous enemy; for though he had often sul
f.irod from the prowess of Don Rodrigo dc
Narvaez, lie admired the heroic character
he had gained throughout the land, (bill
ing the Alcayde of Coyu into his presence
lie gave him tlie letter to read. The Al
cayde turned pale, and trembled with nge,
on the perusal. ‘Restrain thine anger,’
said the king : •there is no.thing that the
Alcayde of Ai'nrt could ask, that 1 could
• not grant, if in my power. Go thou to Al
lora ; pardon thv children; take them to
thy home. I receive this Abeneerrage iuto
my favor, and it will be my delight i<> H**»p
upon you an.’
The kindling ire of the Alcayde was sud
denly appeased. lie hastened to Allora;
nod folded his children to his bosom, who
would have fallen at his feet. The gallant
Rodrigo the Narvaez gave liberty to his
prisoner without ransom, demanding merely
•a promise of his friendship. 110 siccmn
pnnied the youthful coupfo and their father
toCoyn, where the'r nuptials were celebra
ted with great rejoicings. When he fes
tivities were over, Don Rodrigo de Narvaez
returned to his fortress of Allora.
After his departure, the Alcayde of Covn
addressed his children; ‘To your hands,
said he, 'I confide the disposition of my
weal. One of the first things 1 charge you.
ia not to forget the ransom you owe to the
Alcayde of Allora. His magnanimity you
can- never repay, hut you can prevent it
from wronging him of his just dues. Give
hint, moreover your entire friendship, for
lie m >rits it fully, though of a diifercnt
faith:’. *
The Ahencerrage thanked him f>r his
ganeforts propositions, wlucli so truly ac
corded with his own wishes. He took a
large sum of gold, and enclosed it in a rich
coffer; nod. on his own part, sent blx beau
tiurt horses, superbly caparisoned ; with six
shields au3 lancos, mounted and embossed
with gold, Tiro beautiful Xarisa, at the
sine times WTori> a letter to the Alcayde,
(Red with expressions of gratitude and
trim Ghip. and sent him a box of fragrant
cypresi wo id. containing linen, of the
floa t quality, for iiis person. 'Die valiant
Ale ay-le disposed of ttie pr*-s***-t in a charac
teristic naimier. The horses and armor lie
•k nred among the cavaliers who had accom
panied him o*i the night of the skirmish.
The Hox of cypress wood an.J its contents,
_V; retained for the sake of the beautiful
’Xarisa; nnd sent her, by tne hands of the
messenger, the sum of golJ paid as a rjn
sin, entreating Tier to receive it as a wed
present. This Courtesy and mag
riity raise Jtlie character of the \ tcavde
P i b.iqo de Nrrvaez still higher in the t-tj.
tni*m of the Moors, wu*> extolled hi nas a ;
in*rror »f clii.alrio virtue; and from 1
f'ts ffrtn f>i* »H. tli-re «ras a confirms! ex
c l ih;e of g it 1 oTi • *s I) ;t wesj
Vi;.l ofth?t »* di-rterii,ter.’ *vis‘he verdict
o<Jtinu*tjur| orC;tA*de>l body ol a top-r.
A Wedding at Sea.— A. Paris eorespon-i
dent of the New-Englatid Review, gives the
following sketch of an iuiereatiug scene
which occurred on board the ship in wliicu
he sailed Irma this country;
A novel sircumstauce took place while
on our passage, which 1 must relate. There
was a Mr. H., on board who was formerly a
merchant in Massachusetts, since in Con
necticiit. and late of New dork, lie was a
kin-1, open-hearted fellow, full of lull, and
withal vary intelligent as well as handsome,
ills aje about twenty-seven. He cam -on
hoard an euiiie stronger to us all, lint ;*s we
made it a point to h «ve but orte family on
boar), a.id as soon discovered his amiable
qualities ue was very soon made a welcome
member. O.imir sixth day out, he came to
m ; and ciry** , «4 th-. »»*»e mid circumstan
ces of an eidetly gentleman passenger who
wa- accompanied by liis daughter, with
whom .Mr. 11. seemed deeply smitten. For 1
mv own part I could see nothing exceeding
Iv attractive about Miss J., save that she
was very agreeable in her manners ami high
ly intelligent. 1 informed him, and at his
request, gave him a formal introduction
which terminated in tlie following man
ner.
Soon aftPr tlip introduction it bpcarnc
evident that a mutual liking and affection
existed between Alr. 11. and .Miss .1., «ho,
from the open expressions of loudness, began
to .attract the attention of all and the admi
ration of many of the passengers. Toey
were fre ineutlv observed in their close con
versations and ag in •of whist was scarcely
ev»*r play .‘din whic.n they were not partners.
On the second S inday of our passage, we
solicited the Rev. Mr. G. who was on ids
wav to Italy,'© preach a sermon.—By the
politeness of Captain X. a large awning
was spre 'd above m, seats were prepared,
and acting egation of seventy-six persons,
inchidi it the steerage passengers and sadors,
was collected to participate in i!ie religions
exercises. A s nail dirsk was formed into a
pulpit, and a choir was formed bv “going
into a committee oftliewln.de." The text
was read and the sermon delivered, of
which I need not speak. At tlie-couclusiou
of the jermtm, our minister rose and read
the following card which lay on Ids desk.
“Wm. Bk.ntlkv 11 .Ksq’r. of .Xcn-
York, intends marriage with .Miss 'Maria
We were more surprised at the novelty of
the thing than at the lac' itself, and, indeed,
such was the feeling created by ihe sud
den and unexpected announcement niade,
that we all forgot I'm serious impressions
made on our minds by the minister, in our'
hearty and vociferous congratulations ot
the happy pair. But it did nut end here.
A proposition was made to the parties to
have the ali'air consummated that evening,
which was cheerfully acceded to by them lo
the great pleasure of all on board. Accor
ditigly tlfings were arranged to order, the
best state room was to be given up to them,
and every one felt gay and happy as the
hour approached which should witness the
consummation «,f their nuptial vmvs. The
evening was rahn and delightful; not a sail
fluttered in the breeze; not a voice was
heard; not the I -ast stir or hustle about the
deck; and the moon Inol ed down in loveli
ness on that tranquil scene. As at noon,
every soul on board gathered to the tem
ple, which had been erected for religions
worship, and in less than fifteen minutes the
marriage ceremony was performed by om
worthy minister, who made a lew remarks
and closed with prayer.
1 he scene was truly as sublime as romat!-
tic. The fair bride came out dressed in a
robe of pure white satin, leaning on the arrn
of her lover, bound to the alter, and heard
her imrri iagp.vew -pror.oamced w here only
an hour or two before she had uttered her
vows to God. Many a tear of joy stole
down the cheeks of those who looked on,
anil not a rare cast I lie shadow of its wing
across that scene ol triumphant love ami
bliss.
The novplly of this affair had thrown its
all into an excitement, ami nothing was to
lie talked of but weddings, wedding pa l ties,
marriages at sea, love, honey moon, Arc. Arc.,
and l was at times half tempted to make a
similar proposition myself to the (jnoenhke
M is® (. ~ il tor-nothing ehsc but the purpose
•of hating the joke jntMx/ h«u/,
A Philosopher. —The Editor of the De
troit Press sends forth the following homily
to his readers. liis- notions of kissing are
very good for a srib-'J’reasurer. * John
John —bov—-Get money- —honestly, r p , 01 ,
can John—-but at any rate get money !"
“Re..tier ! don’t look so melancholy---there
are b< ttei times for you y< t m store- and
drop that unceasing inurmior ous expression
of yours-of "hard times.*’ Why, mart, one
would suppose you were under sentence of
oon«l<»i»riHviK»n loj fntriciilp or
some other wrong ride. Come now, he
cheerful—-if you cant pay your debts im
mediately, do tiie best you can, and pay
them as soon as you ire able—“care killed
a cat”—if you havu’t fifty cents to luxuriate
on a beef steak ami "fixers,” appropriate
half the amount for a codfish; it will prove
equally as palatable, if you drill your mind
iuto a proper humor. Kissyour wile it you
have got one---if you havn’t one, ivliv, kiss
somebody’s else wife, or get married imme
diately. for acts of desperation frequently re
sttl happily nnd beneficially iu their effects.
Il you have got any children, romp with them
if you havu’t any, romp with somebody 's else
children. Look upon the bright -ide of
things—put on a clieptful counfettnce—-
keep your mind in (he right trim, by subscri
bing lor the i ost auil (.'taftsmsiti, and it you
have the money pay m advance—if you
havn'f it, why, they will trust you if you are
worthy -it s alt tliesaine witii theni. fol
low these ins,roc ions, "an*l we ll answer for
it, you will find yourself a arm man.”
There wnsn croud lately at the cathedral
in New-'>rle.ms. And such a croud, says
the Times—“there wasn’t room lor a man
to take snuff, a little yellow dog was so
squeezed he couldn't hark.” Nonsense!
That don't begin. When Master Burk
played at Tremont, some years since, the cic
authoritiaa forbade any person to enter the
theatre without first marking his legs with a
piece of chalk so that lie might lie sure of
finding them arg on. One of the Bnstoh
editors, not Indng able to beg or borrow any j
chalk, managed to get in by evading the or- j
(finance ; but bitterly has he lamented his I
imprudence ever since, fie lost his own !
legs, and got a pair that belonged to some
person of w eaker i.ndeistnndiiig. Yon may
see him about tile streets to this clay, unable
to support himself perfectly without the as
sistance of a Jump* post,' O that was a
crowd 1
On Monday, the Ist inst., a voting lady
r'siding in the family of Mr, I). Shumate
ol this county, was badly wound- I bv tho
accidental discharge of a gun—-While Mr. j
'*'• was engaged in picking the flint, the
gun went o;T, and its contents were lodged
iin the .indy of the ladv only a ew feet dis
tant. \\ lien I-ist heard from, s.be was not \
-expected to survive,.
MiG blLPllEX’fc M'LELH.
By Ctieeley Bumvw, Esq-’ the Reader ol
the Declaration ol ludcj>enu®i.ce ; Alexan
der H. Stephen*. E*q.—'l alo.lerio’s native
sou— -by (he leallc«s discharge ot his public
du.ies, tie has 0000 uiucu on. log our late
Legislauve couihcis, to obtain honors for
nmi self, tuid secure the tonhdence and es
ter in otiii* constituents.---(Cheers,)
Alter the clotting bad subsided, Mr.
Stli HK.xsaio.-e in le. pon-e to the sentiment
and expiejssed ~is mi.tne tt.anks for Ihe ve
ry flattering reception witii w Inch the com
pliuieut paid him had l.eeu received by the
company ; and after congratulating loins* it
wirti flaring an opportunity of adilies-ing his
feiiowcitizei.s uuderthe appetlaiion ol consUl
ur.nls, ami reodt-riiig lo titern **an account ol
liis stewardship," he entered, in review, up
on .1 wide field ol interesting topics —em-
bracing many of the important questions ol
a public nature now- presented to the trouth
ern a ini American people—particularly 'he
ensuing Presidential election, and the two
most prominent national parties, the II it tg
and the Admin,!.:ration, vvho seem to have
taken that question uuder their conjoint,
sole, especial keeping. S how mg a deter
mination to < ompel -li e | enple to ( I c ose a
I’iesideiit from amongst the leaders ol otic
or ihe oth-r ol ilmir ranks, lie dwelt at
lengili upon the histoiy, c l.arai t* t, posi ion
principles and objects ot these parties - apal
ing neither —“nothing extenuating nor set
ting down aught 111 malice.’’ While he lieid
up the Whigs as embodying the reviving
spirit of the old Federalists and Nationals,
Ac*-, he showed the leaders of the Adminis
tration to be the wolves in sheep l ’* clothing,
who have crept into the ranks ot the Re
publicans; by which that pi rly is now lit
erally scattered abroad without any concert
ol action, or any common head -as sheep,
indeed, without a shepheid. That they vv* re
tiie Jiidas-Ik.c traitors hv whom, (or the
spoils of O'tflce, the Republicans had been
deceived and betrayed. They had been con
tided m by the peop.e upon iliei r profession
of opposition to the Tariff; and when placed
in power were the lirsi to attempt its enlorce.-
mcni.it the point of the bayonet. Th*y
were amongst the loudest in tlmir cry tor
red in hiTien' and reform; aid promised
the people if entrusted v. ith the power., to
carry out lliPse great measures—-while they
have iucrcuce-l the<\ptees tj’lht. l Govern
tiiemfrom a little over eleven to nearly forty
millioiiA ol dollars pi r annum! Th y were loud
against a subsidized press, and Exectriv* in
terference -with electfons-—while since their
promotion they lia-ve taken lead, far beyond
ail precedence, in these abuses, anil openly
defend and justify their course! They
made * omiuoti cause with the Si ale Banks
in deirn lisliiug the (Junited Slates Bank,
and tii n turned against them .with the cry
of divorce, divorce, when their whole object
was to divorct the public moneys from the
Banks, it is true, but to their own pockets.
He was in favor ol divorce sometimes, but not
from one to another ad I:Herrons he. /. That
these leaders profess to he theonlv true Re
publicans. and si.unlaid of Democracy,while
many oftheir members are known to have
been ultra-Federalist themsi Ives and even
Hartford Conventionists! They profess to
be tlie only guardian*, of the people's rights
w hen they give the most important fiduciary
trusts to notorious bankrupts in fame and in
fortune ; and for years ask tint even a bond
fur the Ihuhlul discharge ofthe duty. Thus
permitting their sub Treasurers to pocket to
themselves, or sj end fur the benefit of the
partv,'hundreds ol thousands of the public
funds-—then, alter taking gentlemanly leave
of the country, to spend their future days in
splendor, in foreign climes. They profess
now to be the friends ofthe South, and only
lmpe for the protection of our institutions
while many of them are the known advocates
of free-negro suffrage—and their Magnus
Appolio himeelf, a Missouri Restrictionist.
That such a party so masked, with every
badge ofol’emruption. fdsehood and treach
ery, should he utterly spurned by -1 free peo
ple. Iledep sated the day w lien we should
iic driven to the necessity, the forced choice.
of appealing to such men for protection and
the salvation of our liberties. It is true
they profess every thing and promise every
thing, to get ii to office ; and then there is
nothing-they will not do except ho ert up
iiuhl action, in order to scente it. W hile
the people, th-* great body of the people,
are no less deceived, their minds are blinded
their rights are outraged, nnd their treasury
is pilngt and and plundered. He said the ques
tion presented to the patriot was one of
thriilimr inter* st. These two parties were
now each com tine an alliance w ith our
State; and never vvisa fair rnahlen more art
fully allured by the wiles of seduction, t'*aii
was the integrity of the State now nssa’ded,
by these polite *1 suitors ! But as soon
would lie see a beloved s : t r wedded to a
knave or a rake, as the fair character ol Geor
gia’s lame tarnished by an alliance with
•either. Jll the success of neither have we
any interest. The one is an old enemy,
the other a traitor t-o our cause. It is no
question upon which we should take sides
or make any capitulations; nor should we
suffer ourselves, as Georgians, lobe forced
into a choice between such evils —either
is death to our principles, an l we should
mu* unprotnisi glv wage war t gainst both.
'I hough we he in the minority, let us he rite
Spartan hand. Self-defence is the first law
of < ur nature—-t//c venrtsl enemy always
first —am! after the extermination ol tlte pie
oeut occupant of the field, if another make
his appearance we can again rally to the 011-,
set.
The price of liberty is not only “eternal
vigilance,” but eonlinval win fare ; aud if we
are to have an executioner, li.r our own and
; our country’s sake, let us at least leave it lor
others to provide him.
) We give the hare skeleton or outlines of
the remarks of Mi. Sicplu ns, which were
Concluded witii the following sentiment ;
Henry Clay and Martin Van Hurcn—-can
didates for the n* xt Presidency--When the
sfrjf" is between Caesar and Pnmpcy, ti e
patriot should rally to the standard of nei
ther.
(Much cheering.)
From the Georgia Journal.
We a-e much gintified'nt the informa
tion conveyed to its by our friends, from
time to time, in many sections ot the State,
that the State Rights Party are, in their
several counties, niahh'g active preparations
‘•to meet tlie enemy" a{ the p l'j on tl>r first
Monday in next l)ctnlitr.-7)t could not be
otherwise. The c utse which thev have es
poused is too holy -to be neglected. Tha
weltare of Oeo’rgia, identified as it is with
the success of correct principles, arouses to
'action every number of the State Mights
Party, aud Irnm the mountains to the sea
board, one “busy bum of preparation” is
he:;rd, which is icsj ordej to at the same '
moment in the Pastern and West' in sec
tions of the State. Our pofl'ietil opponents, 1
the followers of Mr. Va:» BcrkS, dread
nothin- halfso much as tint unity of action j
on our part, which has generally distinguish- I
cd the istate Rights Party from ail others, i
it would annihilate their hopes, and end in
thi-it disnoiutiun.
We know of uo period, since the organi
aa.ioo ol the I‘;rty. in which eliorls, not
uiily ot the must oaring, but insidious char
acter, have not b«*eu made tc retard the ad
vancement of our principles, at.d to sow- the
seed ot discord in our lanks. 'J bey were
promptly met and casny defeated. 'J he
early History ol the State Rights or Troup
Pany furnishes us with many glorious ex
amples 01 stern devotion, on the part ol its
nu mbers, to Republican principles; and
ahtmug.i in the contest bet wet 11 the Genet .*1
Government and t-ouih b’aioi la, ti.r doc
trine ot Nullification as a Mate's rime di,
met v. i,h ihe opposition of a small poiiioti
ofihe Troup Party, yet the State Rights
Party have tau-te to congratulate themselves.
[ at the disposi'ion u anil* stt-d by many dis-
I uaguiriied 111*11, who, di-gusted v.itti .lie
do* trines ol ti e Proclamai .O i ami the cor
KIPT A Unix IST RATION OK TIIK GkNKIIAI,
Gov Kti.NMi-.5T, are prepared to act v.iili
j them “fur wed or for wo,’’ and to rise or
j fall iii their cause. This togcihcr w ith the
• warm s* pprt which many ofthe Clark Partv
j ii uiifested fur their cause, and th* 1 opposi
tion which they have invariably made to
Martin Van Bu*cn. restored the party to
power, notwithstanding the many firebrands
which hail lifen industriously scattered, with
almost savage lerocity. in their ranks, by
1 lu- sy, oj hunts ol (ieuetal Jackson, and the
pailizans of his sncca-M.-r in office. Ilobhv
after liohhy has been ia.de 10 death, ami
yet the tsmte Rights Party increase in
numbers, and their voters control the elec
tions f,t the Mu e, ('net- in a minority of
u> arJive thousand, they have gradunlli in
creased in miinbets until the last general
election, when their (’otign ssional ticket
was triumphantly elected liy ;in average ma
jority ol near <>ue ll.avstn.d three hundred
rotes. This eh; eg* 1 has produced utheis cl
a more singular character. It is no un
common occurrence, in the present day, to
read able articles on ,Stale i'orengnty and
State J.jgltts in the cob mi sos political
journals which, a few years ago, weie lie
voted to the propagation and su|ipoit of
principles diametricallv opposite, ami lie
Editors «>f which, with Ma tin Tan Buren,
Henry Clay, and Daniel Webster, were pre
pared to trample the rights of a sister State
into the dust, to invade her territory with the
hired soldiery ts the Coreli n.ent, and to ini
mola'e her patriotic people, in deli nee of a
im-asur* that, like a vampyre, wa s surkiri'j
the very heat's blond of the South!!! To
preach our doctrines now that tin y have be
came the doctrines of the people and to
nructi e. at a former period, what the State
lliehts Party then advocated, is recorded
ot our pnli ical opponents. For the State
Rights Patty t*» be united in the ensuing
contest, is to involve them in utter confusion
find inglorious defeat.—That this will be
the result our friends ii: old Tainan, Morgan,
Hancock, Monroe, Jones, lircen w ith her Inin,
drffts majority and T.oup and Elbert with
their thvusamh, -confidently affirm. How
gratifying,-and how rich wiii he the toward
10 every State Rights man, when, his party
again victorious, he retires ff-omthc contest,
wirti n proud cooHcionsness ofhaving dove
all in his potcet lo contribute to the Victory.
and to advance the true interests of his
Stale!!
How completely lias Mr. Van Rurcn ac
ted out his leading charafetistie of insin
cerity, on the currency question ’ Ret us
see. By loud declamation and vociferous
denunciation against ihe connection ot
“Bank and State,” as they put it, Mr. Van
Buren has succeeded even in gaining over
to his support, some of the friends of Mr.
Calhoun—whose favorite sclmnie at present
is this disconnection. Not only has I e *:< -
eerved Mr. Calhoun, in riiis matter, but ro
perfectly impressed is almost the whole pat
ty that this is got up as the distinguished
measure of Mr. Van Buren. on which he
trusts to make his rally, that from almost
(V*-ry mouth Democratic, we hear the cry,
‘•Deliverance and Rilu-rly—the great meas
ure of severance of the -Government from
all connection with Batiks; and hurra for
the yellow hoys !’’
Well, having led liis followers on to tins
decisive stand, where do we find Mr. Van
Buren, at the last accounts ? In Ids last
me sage to Congress, Mr. Van Buren says,
‘When 1 lie Govi rnmeiit can ace* mplislt a
financial 01 elation bitter with the aid < ftlm
Banks than without, it should be at liber* v
to seek that aid.”. It should indeed! anil
call you this total disconnection with tlie
Banks, the great measure of deliverance
and liberty ? Why tl.is isjust as it has al
ways been hitherto, and the Banks ~s much
involved with the Gov-inmeni as ever. A
sfranee divorce truly, an l admirably chaiac
tcristic ol the usual sincerity ami consis
tency of Martin Van Buren. On this head
were there any thing further necesssary to
-how the empty pretences of this hollow
Administration, it would be the fact, that
while on the one hand they are crying nut
against tlte Banks, they are th* tits* lv*s em
ploying them as the fiscal agents of the Gov
ernment ; and what is worse than all, thev
have been and probably ate at this time,
using the financial agency of the very in-,
stitntion against winch the war cry oY de
dtmei uioh has been most fiercely vocifera
ted, as the disbursing medium ol the Tr-eas-’
uiy. With such scenes as these befo-re
their eyes, who will venture, no matter how
much devoted to Air. Van Buren, any hyi
g*er to put faith lu Ids words? —Southern
Recorder.
From the Lebanon Chronicle.
MM. VAN BOREN'S DEMOCRACY.
It Mill perhaps somewhat astonish the
i peopl. ofthi> country to learn that Maitin
Van Bure ii, who hns’been held up here as
the great leader in Democracy, is actually
op OSf (I to Universal Suffrage* in favor lit
Property Qualifications, and opposed o the
right o) any man to vote in elections w Ho can
not show that he has some interest to pro
tect besides his person—that he is opposed
to Revolutionary Soldiers voting at elections
unless they can show that they have proper-
V e doubt not there are many .honest
men, who think they arc supporting n true
Republican, goiug for Mr. Van Bnreu; but
tl e following extracts—w hich we make from
the Procc editigs and Debates of the Con
vention of the State of New York in IpCl, ;
lor the purpose ol amending the Constitution
ot that State, and of which Mr. Van Boren
was a member—will show ronclus v Jvwbat
Ins principles and sentiments are i t n the
points above referred to.
On Thursday, 27ih September, 11=21,
“7 he EUetive linn In sc" being the subject
ot discussion on Ceil. Root's amendment.
[See Proceedings of the Convention, page
27fi.|
“Gen. Tallmadgc withdrew his motion of,
yesterday to strike out ifre v. ids on the !
highways,' and offered the following sub
stitute :---“Or shall for six months ruxt and
immediately preceding the election have
rented a tenement therein of the yearly
value of five dollars, and shall hare beriTrateu j
and paid a highway tax, either by labor ox!
comnnuatioa*”
“Gen. Root said the amendment of the
grutUmar. It* in Duchess was | lending tor
the (iistrai.cluscmeiit ol a ui.itiCiuus class ol
citizens. 'J lie tenting ol tet.c ii>< Ms bad be
come odious to tl.e people, . uu led to mat 3
Hand*, iietnlaigtd upon the nmaikso
the gentleman Irom Niagara (Mr. Russell)
who in* in ion, and two 11. Macias to l.ts .out,
vv l.» re two revolutionary | atriuls and soldo ts,
ore ol w born fought unit Moi.igrSmcty un
der ihe walls ol 1 ec, and the oil.or un
der \V ync at triorcy Point, would be (Its
iranihlsed it ibis pi virion «* re~stru kt ii
out.---lint the 1 oi.otal.le gt ml* man from
Uisfgo (A.i. \ E-) *1 *1 Is that il tilt- , laiisr
is retained, .he ; 111 - nniucnts vv id h*- j* oj ;.rd
izt and. atd piohahty he rejet ted by the j ei p!e.
'1 1 e honorable g* nth man must th rbtle.-s hi
better acqitainied with bis i nrslili ents than
bittiM il, \Mr. Root.) 'this might be tl.e
case so far as it r garde*! C’oop* islaw n,
which (be ge(i(l*-inan rejusented; but as
Delaware w as eot-t iguons lo Otsego, aid as
a part of the latter comity was nearer to
Delhi than 10 Cooperstowu, lie must claim
•<* be as well acquainted with the sentiments
of the peoj le in that quarter as their rep
j resent at *ve.
Mr. Van Buren felt himself called on to
| make a few remarks in reply to the gentleman
| Irom Delaware, lie observed thu it was
evident, and indeed some gentlemen did not
j seem disposed todisgui.se it, that the amend
ment [imposed by the honorable genile
| nan from Delaware, contemplated nothing
| shot tof uni nr. .«! suffrage. Mr. \an Rurcn
! did not believe that llteiewcre twenty metn
i vets ot that committee, who were the bare
- naked qtu-si ion of universal suffrage potto
, them, w ould vote in its favor ; ami he was
j sure that ils adoption was not expected, and
would not meet the views of their constitu
ents.
Mr. Van Buren then replied to a state
ment unde yesterday by Ids honorable and
venerable friend from Erie. (Mr. Russell,)
in relation to the exclusion of soldiers who
had fought at Quebec tnd Stoney Point,
under the banners of Montgomery and
\\ aytte.-- And he telt the necessity of do
ittil this, because s ch rases, urged' by such
gentlemen as Ids honorable friend, were cal
ctdoted to make a deep and lasting impres
sion. But although a regard for them did
houoi to that gentleman, vet it ivastli** duty
of-.he Convention t<> guard Against the ad
mission of those impressions i\ hie It sympathy
in individual eases may excite. It was al
ways dangerous to legislate upon the impulse
ol in livid sal cases, where the law about to
be enacted is to have a general operation
Vv it It reference to the ease of our soldiers,
the people of this State at.d country had
certainly redeemed themselves from the im
putation that republics are ungrateful.
With *an honorable liberality, they had lies
towed the military lands upon them; and
to gladden the t vetting of their days, had
provided them will pen-ions. I-’cvv of those
patriots were now living, and td that tew-,
the number was yearly diminishing In fif
teen years, the grave will have covered all
these who now survived. Was it not then
unwise to hazard a who'e«oim> ru-trictive
provision, lest in its operation it might eflei t
tin se few individuals for a veiy si < rt time?
He would add no mote. His duty would
t.rt per tiit him to say less ”
MR. VAN BUREN’S VOTES.
We copv the annexed for the benefit of
our Van Buren readers. It is the opinion
ofthe man who/noiv conducts their leading
orttari and of rottrse will be taken as ortho
dox. The Republican Banner lias in pns
s* s’ton n and isiiovv j ul lis 1 tug irom tlte old
files of the Editor of the l men rank abolition
articles, and among -the test the following
appears. We presume it is the reason win
Harris is so warmly in favor of Van Buren.
But retd them.
Front the New Bedford Gazette. Nov. 2,
1 SGti.
(By .TKBKMtAti G. Harris.)
“In lhil Mr. A an Buren voi*d that Cor
gross bad the ('or nti< tml p-ovverto Abol
ish slavery m the '1 err tto 1 ips, : ml Hist tic ted
the New Voik Senators in Cr.ugiess to vote
against the admission ol Missouri.
“Iti 133(>, he says that Congress Iras the
constitutional | out 1 to abolish slavery in the
District -of Coinin' ia.
‘ in 1821. lie voted to give free blacks the
right ofsnliVa; e.
‘•11)1322, he voted in favor of restricting
the introduction -«i('slaves into Florida.’!
We ask every candid Southron to read
aft 11 ive'y the above rxtiact. The state
ments therein xrp not “mere Whig asser
tions" hut come lr< hi the titan who now
conducts the leading \an Buren Organ in
Tennessee, itml were n tide me of by him
while advocating the claim® of Mr. Van Bu
re uto the Presidential chair. W* l ask an
aitm live perusal in nrdcrll ; t Tennesseans
may see what I iud of a man he is. to whose
support Col. Pud; wishes to transfer them.
1 e Dangers <J Detteng.-- t- otoe. weeks
since, a clerk of a market rear our city, look
ed into the lir.t'er ti 1> of ;i uiaihct man, and
thought li-e discovered a small deficiency in
the size ot lumps. Whereupon, ho brought
for.li Lis ha la ices. vith an air o (justice, and
, proemded to weigh rhe whole by parci Is
Every lump was «-liort of weight. So that
tliirtv pounds of butter (less tho illegal de
ficiency in eac h lump) -w confiscated.
A week orl'voaftt i wnrds, the clcuk, in the
j faithful discharge his duty, stopp ed at a bm-
J ter tub, :u,il tried a "'pound in his scales - it
I* eas cortect; he tried another, and anoth
er. At length the ownersnid‘Von need
not trouble yourself- y-u will find all oi my
butter correct -- f l he clerk looked up. and
disc vered his old friend of the light lumps.
I ‘Perhaps J shall, said lie: dim if I am not
' mistaken, I took thirty pounds from you, a
j w c k since,’
*lt was not from me. 1
‘lt was- -I know you.’
‘1 will bet five dollars you nevertook thir
ty pounds ct butter fiom me, at any one
timed
‘Done.’
The money was staked and the clerk fob!
his story. It looked blue tor the country
man.
‘i admit the loss of thirty lumps of butter,’
said be, ‘but to have been thirty pounds,
tin ie must have been a pound in each lump.’
‘Now, cither, the rleik did me injustice* by
confiscating my butter for tit lawful weight,
and I may claim hack < I him (hit tv pounds,
at 25 cents perpound, w hich is $7.50; or he
and and not take thirty, and I may claim niv debt i
of five dollars. The <hi! gave i | the bet. j
Moral.---Make no light lumps of butter
and no heavy five dollar bets.-- Philadelphia
U. £'. Gazette.
."SC
Fad. —The Columbia Telescope
makes the following reply in an honest
spirit to the complaint of a couple of his
subscribers to whom he tells home truths:
“Two of our Mibcribers complain to us
that their eyes are tormented by steing in
nor paper long ipiacl; advertisrnenis for a
year at a time, \\ t- have only to sny that
we publish them because they are paid for
—in which respect they have the advan
.tage ovoi- many of our patrons. Our Sub
cr.bers need neither read the advertisments
i.or take the physic, units# they cLoose tj
do so.
“We have never taken either, vr.d trust
to be forever preset via tiom i|, tn ,.
Dr. Evans’ meuitior, v,e ate suit, is ot
as efficacious as .he bob-'l teatuiy : ai-u f,
I'eteis’ pills cannot bt more bill* t thau ’
tin Van Dure 11. w i on. Dr i.itt tt atittoi u-j
to persuade tlte p< oplc- ul the State to fcHa j_
i* » at the (J*illc-t«»ii *itntitr.”
TO r J HE torus
MKK( HAN'lri, FAC'IOIRS. a\il
J I.ESIDI.NTS AND DihEWlOrs
th 'l iti. sEVfhAL banks op
'TEE fcsCL'J HERN b'iAiLs-
CIRC l EAR.
Ft UOW Citizj ns; Initritsied like J cur
ie Ives, in 1 !;c cultivation and disposal ot tl t e
gt at staple of A met itatt agii*ultuie nj
eon merce, we liavc- accidcctally nit , j (J “. 1
! ‘«y. in the midst of a crisis which discloses
some strikingly momentous features in
history of this most important brand, 0 | it!!
i trade of our country.
When the Cotton Crop of the Unite,!
j States was a in re itt tn in its trade, ami ,]; 1
; reach a procliutioii exceeding five | l n
dred Ihottsaml bales, it was pethaj s lo
consider tt as one atm t g nat v ani ( b s , f
j barter and exchange, whit h, left euti,, | V ,
I ’ b*> lortuitous circumstances of*,, imnerrp
I would find its level uuder tie iifi..,.,,, !•
i the ordinary laws of trade, will,out th. 1,1-
j eessiiy ol resorting to any means ot Me *
j caitti*,naiy pi t* eticn.
j Tiift s. however, have chat gtd Cottc n
j ha* passed fit m the ct iidil.oit of a re
article conintt rt-e, to the ptilorm.utetf
j the mi :hty (nt ctit.u ol b. irg in a gi, ;i ifi e
| gtee the legulalt r,-f the , xthatt* e,. attltl-e
standard of value ol out t i.uittty. J ( ,|
j iiumte of this material forbids it- «>i terii «
' into 011 r eir, illation, it isn-audv l t>s
basts of our t it, rt r-ey. than the | trej,., s
metals; ft 1 t! e fioeluatic os in ils price i lt .
telt w ith a sensibility t qually as !:t ute a '| ,j
sea 1 citing, a.® any of those variations whit f,
In lona to :he tlemantl and ®up| |y 0 | ~ rse
s< nsitive and mysterit us tokens of natiai al
value.
'I be production of thi® smplp. 1 ; , s rr(y
become so immense, t! at it In hoove® t| , fe
who produce it Ly a large inveMtn, nt 1 f
capital at a high rate of moult-i.tal cm t, anil
in » climate perilous to liumau health, to
consider well, whether the re are not .suit e
mat, rial cirt-un st: 1 ces in teferci.co to ,i„.
mod.-in vv hi, h this )r. ,!ut t* f th. ir | ; ,L ( r
i* *!tip|)ctl front t 1 i lot t try, and is tin t - I t
to matkcl at the point of iis final sale ; tu,|
consumption, which .tc„;rt;,l li t r] phcs.t.oi,
t.f a frompt and effective lcmttly. In ute
wnid. is not the important fact thst l(;sed, that
stitdi is tl*e 111,wieldly amount of this ju-at
staple of Southern industry, that it cannot
be sent forward and disposed of ai fair re
inuncratiitg prices, thrui gli the oriiinai v
medium of the mercantile establishments of
this country and in Europe; without the
direct cooperation of our banking institu
tions ? If we have ice, mesaibfieu 11 this
fact, ought we not to organize a sistem,
« hid) shall give p* tfet t s*. miiy to 'h;'s gn-at
interest in the romntrtd and fiiianteset
our country ? and It* 1 titivviseand tuinotts.sys
tem of sending the nop foivvaid to hou’**-.
of ciictiinsuiibed mean*, r.n the otl.ei side
of the w.uci, who are incapable of holding
their ecr.sigi n*t fs t n hour I* l * v<! the
maturity ot the hili® drawn against such
shipment*, subjects in diet, nearly t| , «|, |,.
amom-t of American *ntere*rs "to hu igti
conibination, which might act. not oi.dvwitlt
entire -concert, but wit ha pci feet knowledge
of the period, when Horn the maturity < f
the aicepianees in question, property in a
stupendous amount helot ging to iliis icui;-
Hy . may be ready for sacrifice.
1 lie great and vital changeivhicti mn c fbo
operated, is to sustain American inter* sts,
by American credit To rrali/c at ! c tne.
!l v rc-t uiees necessary for the ptolct tit 1 of
large and inconvenient drafts ou th*- capital
and meai.sol our great cu*tßnicr. In other
words, the ccnitueia ia! reloini we desire, is
lusi ijiionr gte.it staple to irarkel, wall,cut
the period being den-i mined by the il >le of
Btliol Exchange, w I rn it is to l*e brought
lorwani lor absolute atal ui iHa essaty sacti
fif e. We helirve that ti e steadiness In
price, which would result from a portion,
at least, ot Cotton cri p being ext npt from
tlte dt>asitoiisfluctuations arising Irom roiu-
I uismy sales, would in the end, be srane’v
less v . Itifible to tlje spinner and consumer
in England, than to the grower and shipper
here. A lad, which v.e think demonstrable
from lit*- following pustulates, which we
cot-side* altogether seif evident:
E Tlte natural price of Cotton is the ef
fi-co! tl-e fair ami natural influence of slip
py :i and detn: u i.
2. Tl.e price cannot be steady, and the
'''tit le cannot be c uir'-nt, so as to admit of
s; (e cah tratioi s uu the j art of the plai.tciS,
il *in 'tufa'l tti(*r at;tl tb* uu tcliat:), unless
the 1 r:* t- b;- 1 atural. It isconscqtirntlv the
ml*ust ol these three classes, that the ar
tiole shott'd he prote-cted, on th* cue hand
kom any great a-nd limine sjt* < tilative action,
which might inflate prices above the natural
• ate and on the other, front at y derange
" enl in the money mark* t, or at y other ac
chleuial cause, vrl.ii h might depress it lu-lovv
that rate. Ihe effect ol great and undue
s| eeulation being to derange the money
mark »t, and to produce reaction, with an
undue depression of j iters.
G. J he stall it the currency mainly de
pend- 00 tiic 11,cans which the country pos
sesses, to pay its forego debt, bv ; liip.n en's
of its p’oducc. ’Jo the extent its produce
or manufacture fill's short of that object,
exports ol spt ci* 1 may he induced, the effect
of which must be. a reduction ol «|b< circu
lation, with depreciation of property and
general distress.
4. Cotton, in tins country, being Vv far
the most important produce, and affording
the great means of paying its foreign debt,
it is the interest ot the community, and
particularly oft 1 e monied institutions, that
the price of it in England, (the great mar
ket.) should be steady, ant) that the article
should he of current sale, so as to be the
means of large and effective remittance. It
follows, that the interest of the banking in
stitutions here, arc the same as those of ilie
three classes first mentioned, namely, that
tho price should he natural, that it may be
steady, nud of easy realization.
5. T‘>e interest of the British Govern
ment, o( the Bank ot England, and ol the
banks of >hat country in respect to this ar
ticle arc the .-ame us the interests ol" the
banks hcic The imj ortationof these 'eing
immense, and the employment of a most
numerous body of the laboring classes,
dt pending on the steadiness of prices.
M hen they are not steady—the foreign de
ni', ml for manufactured cotton is reduced
greatly, the operatives aic thrown out of
employment, and the great means of set
tling the balance of trade, without the ex
portation of the precious metals are with
drawn, Manufactured cottons affording by
far, the most important branch of their ex
port trade.
6. Consequently, any arrangement tha*
could ba formed, by which tho artiole woukt