The mirror. (Florence, Ga.) 1839-1840, September 28, 1839, Image 1
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THE MIRROR.
PROSPECTUS
OF THE
SOUTHERN LITERARY MESSENGER.
THIS is a monthly Magazine, devoted
chiefly to Literature, but occasion
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The times appear, for several reasons, to
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but tuanyt Tho public mind is feverish
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to their fitting haunts. Ignorance lords it
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pie:—Every spring should be set in motion,
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The South peculiarly requires such au
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aiakc3 Practice fall short of Theory.
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Richmond, Virginia.
NOTICE.
TAKEN lip and 'bronzht to Jail at this
place a negro man who calls himself
Jim, about thirty five years old, who says he
belongs to Bartly Cox of Jon“s county and
that he rnn awav from his plantation in Ba
ker county. The owner is requested to
cone forward and comply with the term
of Law and take him away.
Starksville, Lee co. Ga. 18.
A DYSON, Mil
assn.
Executive Ilepnrtisient. Ga.
Milledgeville. 29th May, 1839.
"IX rH EKE AS, by an Act. ol the Geuer-
YT al Assembly, passed the 26th De
cember, 1838. entitled “An Act, to
provide lor the call of a Convention
or reduce the number of the General As
sembly of the S'ate of Georgia, and for o
tber purposes therein named,’’ it is provided
that it shall be the duty of His Excellency
ttie Governor to give publicity to tlie aher
.ations and amendments made in the Consti
tution, in reference to the Reduction of
the number of inemliers compo ing the Gen
eral Assembly, and the first Monday in Oc
tober, next alter the rising ot said Conven
tion, he shall tix on for the Ratification of
the People, of such amendments, altera
tions, or new articles, as they may make for
the objects of reduction and equalization of
the Genera! Assembly only, and if ratified
by a majority of the voters, who vote outlie
question of RATIFICATION” or “No
RATIFICATION”—then, and in that
event, the alterations so by them made and
ratified, shall be binding on the people ol
this State, and not otherwise.”
And whkaras, the delegates of the pto
ple of this State, assembled in Convention
under the provisions of the before recited
act, and a 75 reed to, and declared tbe follow
ing to be ‘‘lterations and amendments of the
Constitution of this State, touching the rep
resentation of t he people in the General
Asse «bly there 0 !', to-wit:
The Convention assembled under an act,
‘to provide lor the call, of a Convention,
to reduce the number of the General As
sembly, of the State of Georgia, and for
other purposes therein named,” passed the
26th day of December, 1838, having met un
derthe Proclamation of the Governor, on
Monday the 6th day of May, 1819, propose
as the final result of their deliberations, the
following to be amendments to the Consti
tution of the State of Georgia, and present
the same to His Exce’lency the Governor
of the State, that publicity may be given to
said alterations and amendments, according
to the sixli section of tlie act, uuder which
the Convention assembled.
AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTI
TUTION.
OF TIIF.
STATE OF GEORGIA.
The House of Representatives shall be
composed of members from all tbe comities
which now are, or hereafter may be inclu
ded within this State, according to tlieir
respective numbers of free persons, and in
cluding three-fifths of all the people of color,
to be ascertained by an actual enumeration,
to be made from time, to time at intervals of
seven years as now by law provided Each
county shall be entitled to one member
Each county having a representative popu
lation as above specified, of six thousand
persons, shall be entitled to one aditionai
member, and eacb county having such rep
resentativc population of twelve thousand
persons, shall fce entitled to two additional
members, but no couuty shall have more
than three members.
The numbers of which tbe House of Re
presentative wifi be composed according to
tlie aforesaid ratio, and the last census, shall
not hereafter be increased, except when a
new county is created ; and it shall be tbe
duty ol the Legislature, at tlieir session,
to "be holden next after tbe enume
ration provided for by law, so to regulate
the ratio of representation, as to prevent
such increase.
The Representatives shall be chosen an
uu lly on the first Monday of October, until
such day ot election shall be altered
by law,
The Senate shall consist of forty-six
members, elected annually on the first Mon
day in October, until such day of election
shall be altered by law and shall be compos
ed of one member from each ol the forty
six Senatorial Districts following :
1 Chatham and Effingham.
2 Scriven and Burke.
3 Richmond and Columbia.
Lincoln and Wilkes. {
5 Elbert and Madison.
6 Habersham and Lumpkin.
7 Union and Rabun.
8 Forsyth and Hall.
9 Jackson and Franklin.
10 Clark and Oglethorpe.
11 Green and Putnam.
12 Talifcrro and Warren.
13 Hancock and Ba ldwin.
14 Washington and*Jefferson.
15 Emanuel and Montgomery
16 Liberty aud Bryan.
12 Tattnall and Bulloch.
18 Mclntosh and Glynn.
19 Camden aud Wayne.
20 Ware and Lowndes.
21 Telfair and Appling.
22 Laurens and Wilkinson.
23 Pulaski and Twiggs.
21 Bibb and Crawford.
25 Jones and Jasper.
2G Butts and Monroe.
27 Gwinnett and Walton.
28 DeKalband Henry.
29 Newton aud Morgan.
30 Gilmer and Murray.
31 Cass and Cherokee.
32 Cobb and Campbell.
33 Coweta and Fayette.
54 Merriwether and Talbot,
35 Pike and Upson.
36 Houston and Macon.
37 D ioly and Irwin.
38 Thomas and Decatur]
39 Baker and Early.
40 Lee fcna Sumter.
41 Randolph and Stewart.
42 Muscogee and Marion.
43 Harris and Tronp.
44 Heard and Carroll.
45 Paulding and Floyd.
46 Chattooga, Walker and Dade.
And whenever hereafter the Legisla ure
shall lay off and establish anew county, it
shall be added to the most contiguous
Senatorial District, having the smallest re
presentative population.
JAMES M. WAYNE.
President of the Convention.
Attest:
Lucikx Lataste Sec'rvofthe Convention
1 therefore, in conformity with the pro
visions of the before recited act, to hereby
give pubHeity to the same, and enjoin each
»oter for members of the General Assembly
of this State, on the first day therein spe
cifled, to wit: on the first Monday in Octo
or next, to give vote of “RATIFICA-
TION” or “NO RATIFICATION,” pro
vied iu said act, and the presding officers
certify the same to this Department accor
dingly.
Given under my hand and seal ofthe Ex
ecutive Department at the Capital, in Mil
ledgeville, tins the day and year first above
mentioned.
GEORGE R. GILMER.
By the Governor.
John H. Steele, Sec. Ex Dep.
UTK- uAf.xV'N’ O 023 0
From die Si’Vthern Literary Messenger.
TIIE MISSIONARY;
By the authoicss of “The Poet,” “The
Poet's Destiny,” &c.
CHAPTER I.
It was on a mild autumn afternoon that
two young men sauntered leisurely through
tbe grounds attached to ■ ■ university.
1 “This place has changed but little since
I was last here,” said one oftliem; “and yet
1 look on its ‘old familiar, features with fee
lings widely different from those they sug
gested two years since.”
“You are changed, Eugene,” replied his
companion; “the same two years which
haveleft, as they found me, a student in those
old halls, have made yon a calm, thought
ful man, forgetful of the gay employments
of boyish days, or remembering only to re
pent them.”
“Nay. Charles, you are mistaken; I look
on tbe pleasures oftl e past with no regret,
save for tlieir departure; and its friendships,
I hope, will long cheer my lonely pilgrim
age.”
••Have you forgotten the one tenderer tie
of that time ?” asked the other with a smile ;
“or was that too relinquished with the dull
studies over which it cast a charm ?”
An expression ot pain crossed Eugene's
brow, and he paused for a moment before
he said, “I can have no love hereafter but
my profession; for the one you name, it is
sorrow to recall, and its hopes are gone for
ever !”
“Forever, is a lover’s word, Courtiand,
and means nothing as you use it. But se
riously, Eugene, wby do you speak so iles
pontlingly on this subject ?”
“Because 1 have thought of it long and
sadly,” was the answer: “and the happiness
oftlns tie can be mine no longer. 1 can of
fer vour cousin no fair prospects ; for since
we last met my plans are altered, and now
the church must be my bride.”
“But why must your engagement be dis
solved ?” peisisted Charles, “You are both
very young: and withyout eloquence itiihe
pulpit, Eugene, you c»n never remain un
known and unsought."
“1 have not told you my reason; lam
going abroad as a missionary !”
“Going abroad as a missionary !" repent
ed Charles slowly, and looking with the
greatest surprise on his friend; “you cannot
be in earnest, Eugene !”
“Is this a theme for jesting ?” answered
Courtiand, “Yon know, Chales, that I stn
died for tbe ministry against the wishes ol
my friends; I devoted myself voluntarily to
my course, and would you have nie follow
vt only when it leads through a pathway ol
flowers ?”
•■But yon carry your idea o f duty too
far,” replied Charles; “forthough you have
selected a profession which in a measure
debars you from tlie gaieties of society.it
need not deprive you ot what is denrer.-
Why leave home friends and kindred, to
seek a foreign land, when the wide field ol
onr own country yet offers so much to
improve ?”
“Here there are many engaged in tin
same holy work,” he answered, “and my aid
would avail litt'e; hut in the distant wiidc’
ness, I may kindle a light where all now is
gloom, and rear an n'tar of faith , squid the
darkness of ignorance and superstition!”
“You are enthusiastic, Courtiand, you
forget, in your ardor, the difficulties of the
task. You must encounter dangers, sorrow
at and separation from all you love, to win an
uncertain em ---to attain that reward which
so many have toiled forinvain. You should
not act rashly in an aflair like this; for re
member how deeply your conduct will influ
ence tlie happiness of many !”
“1 hn'e meditated long on my resolve,”
replied Eugene, “and I cannot change if
but let ns leave this subject, my friend, for
I would not embitter with vain regrets the
few hours which yet remain for us to spend
together.” And in reminiscences of their
college days, the friends forgot, for a time
the sad clouds w hich darkened the hsrizon
ofthe future.
Eugene Courtiand was an only child, anti
tbe-recent death of his widowed mother, hau
made him an orphan. Moving in the first
circle of society, and inheriting wealth, his
choice of a profession astonished, and in :
degree disappointed, the friends who had
marked out for him a more brilliant destiny.
Rich, handsome, and talented, it was, per
haps, singular th’t one so young and sur
rounded by so in iry temptations, should
have devoted his life to a course which
must shut him out from those plea
sures and excitements, that made the joys ol
his youngeryrars! nu: Cou»(J a o < l’s wag Ju o
pure a spirit to lave such pleasures long,
and lie turned from the emptiness of fashion
with a feeling of weariness, and sought re
lief iu the hot*’ s t u ,Ties which had made
him what lie was. Without any of that
ambition, which even in religion finds a
place, Eugene's was the eloquence of the
soul; and the deep, calm voice that lent
melody to his words had already lured many
to seek that Heaven w here hope is lost in
bliss With his advantages and connexions
he could not be unsought—-and even at the
time of my story, his name had won inter
est and fame. His ardent zeal and constant
anticipations of snee st in whatever he at
tempted, if exerted in any other cause, might
have made him a visionary; but his dreams
were so firmly based, and his wishes so free
from the taint of earth, that he might rather
be deemed an enthusiast. Courtland’s chief
fault, was tl.e extent to which he carried his
ideas of duty—his entire sacrifice of every
personal gratification, to the great end for
which he labored. And even this drfect,
though sometimes leading to unnecessary
privations, was too nearly a virtue to be
blamed. A s»rong example of this trail, was
his decision to leave all the thousand blessed
ties of friendship and love, for a stranger’s
dwelling and an exile’s lot. That this de
termination cost many struggles, we cannot
doubt—for in common with all oflof'y in
ti fleet, Eugene <elt that powerful love ol
home, which lingers faintly round every
heart, and finds an echo in eveiy spirit
Perhaps there were momenta when sadder
thoughts usurped the place of hope—when
he acknowledged that the trials willingly en
countered, were severe indeed; but this
conviction, while shadowing the preseut,
had no effect on his purposes, and he eier
turned with purified feelings, from his exis
ting griefs, to look on that troubled hereaf
ter which promises much, to fulfil so little !
CHAPTER 11.
“Os course, Gertrude, you are going to
church today, to hear the ‘farewell’ of your
boloved ?” said Helen Detwood. as she look
ed up a smile from tlie letter she was wii
l ting, to address her cousin.
“ Yes, lam going,” answered Gertrude
quietly; and the smile she attempted to
lorce, was, lost in a tear that asked no bid
ding.
“What wretched taste Mr. Courtiand
displays,” continued Helen. “1 really once
thought him a delightful person ; and his
being a minister, 1 could forgive—for the
dress becomes him so well-—but when he
chooses to act tlie saint so far as to be mis
sionary, 1 positively cannot pardon him. Is
it not ridiculous, Gertrude, to fancy him,
with his splendid beauty, preaching to a
congregation ofsavages, who may, perhaps
take his life by way ol rewarding his kindness.
Helen threw down her pen to laugh at the
picture her imagination had drawn.
“1 see nothing so ludicrous in the idea,”
said Gertrude, with more spirit than she
geneially ventured to exhibit before her gay
companion.
‘Air. Courtiand may carry Ills self-devo
tion farther thau necessity demands, but hi*
motives at least, should shield him from riJ
icule !”
“Brave, my fair cousin !” retorted Helen
sarcastically. “You are really eloquent on
the subject. May 1 be permitted to ask
how long Miss Gertrude Leslie has under
taken the defence of her lover ? She is tru
ly disinterested, when this same lover lias
grown so indifferent to her attractions, as to
leave them willingly, perhaps forever!”
Gertrude’s eyes tiliod with burning tears,
and attempting no answer to her laughing
friend, si e silently quitted the room.
A smile ofcoutempt. blended with triumph
curved Helen’s haughty lip, and she resum
ed her pen to continue her letter. This, as
it may serve to explain her motives, we will
read as she writes : v
“You cannot fancy, dear Caroline, how
tired 1 am becoming of this stupid place!
For the fust two or three n ontlis of my visit
1 bad enough to amuse me in laughing at my
aunt’s v sitors and plaguing my cousin Ger
trude : but now, even these resources fail
me. One cannot laugh at the same people
forever, and Gertrude is so amiable, that
my teasing produces no effect more enter
taining than silence, and, sometimes, tears.
She is a lovely little creature, but sadly de
ficient in energy and spirit; any person may
control herwishcs iu trifles, though I doubt
if she would be easy to rule where her fee
lings were deeply interested. Just at this
imt ton, she is wrapt iu the rose-colored
•oantle of her first love, and, as you may
imagine, is no very agreeable companion,
except to tbt gentleman of her choice. Now
>* ho do you think lie is? No other than
ny earliest idol, the young, handsome, rich
mil fascinating Eugene Courtiand! You
remember how I used to rave concerning
his same Eugene, and when lie studied for
ihe ministry, how got and I, too, suddenly
ceame ! Well, this very hero of my youug
dreams, is the fame of fait cousin.
“But the best of the tale yon have yet to
hear—for though they scetn devoted to each
other, and I sincerely believe they are, he
.n a fit ol romantic enthusiasm, lias resolved
*o leave his be'rotbed and go abroad as a
missionary! Why, I cannot fancy-—for
with his celebrity be could always gain no
tice, aud with his attractions always win ad
miration.
“I believe Gertrude would willingly mar
ry him, even now, and go with him. but my
;>unt has other prospects for her, and I sup
j.ose she will be left to lose at the same
time both her spirits anil her lover. In
truth I do not much pity these two, though
Gertrude is my cousin and Eugene was my
wnrshipped-one;’ for she posinvelyjprovokes
me with her want of character, and 1 have
pp'er quite forgiven him his indifference to
mes beauxyeux ] expect the romance will
end in his dying a martyr's death among
the savages, and her being led to the altar by
some persecuting suitor, as a broken heart
ed bride. This last occurrence would not
Surprise me ; for Gertrude’s sweet, spiritless
manners, i lease the men here, and her moth
er is strongly advocating a ceriain rich gen
tleman’s cause, lie is silent, stupid, and
>ome twenty years older than his ladye-love;
but my aunt, in her worldly wisdom, has for
gotten to count his follies and years, while
counting his wealth. Is it not refreshing to
find .among the sentimentalists ot the present
day, one whose aims’and views are so like
our own. as those of mu tante ? Gertrude's
goodness tires me, and I feel relief i u look
ing on the politic manoeuvres of her mother,
who, by the way, has made me promise to
use my influence in changing my cousin’s i
feeling's for Courtiand- \Vhen this was first
proposed, I made a show of* reluctance, and
talked a good deal of nonsense about blight
ed affections, blasted hopes et taut etla, just
to impress my companion wiili a due sense
of my exalted disposition. After the grace
ful opposition had been carried far enough
for iny purpose 1 became gradually convinced
by her sound re: soning, began to discover
that Gertrude's ‘strange infatuation' should
be discouraged, and then gave the required
assent. I could not have been allojled a
more pleasaut tasK; for Gertrude, as you
may see, is no great favorite of mine, and 1
long to be revenged on Courtiand for his
want of taste ; so 1 take every possible oppor
tunity of ridiculing him, ar.d try to pique
herinto anger at hia late determination.—
With him, I can do nothing ; for even I, the
proud and successful coquette of the lasi
winter, feel abashed before the calm, holy
dignity of his perfect beauty! Whether I
shall be able to make these young lovers
1 quarrel, remains to he seen ; but, if pegsever-
I nice can ensure the resuli, 1 have .nothing
to fear.’ 1
iT 'C> as*
With timid steps, Gertrude entered the
church, where, it might be, fi r the last time,
she w: a to hear the lofty eloquence that so
long had haunted her spirit. Her cheek
was pale, and looked pure as snow in the sun
light, contrasted’with thedaik ringlets clus
tering beside it. Heavy tears gathered in
her eyes and her mother and cousin, notic
ing her * motion, exchanged glances in si
lence. To Gertrude, no thought was pre
sent, save one sad antieipation of the future
and her vision was only broken by the deep, "
earnest voice that made her sweetest music.
She trembled when those tone* fell on her
ear as she remembered with bow much of
earthlv love she approached the shrine es
Heaven. “If is for ihe last time!” her
lffari whispered, even while h arctiFed ; ard
she did noi struggle to correct a fault which
might never be committed hy her again.
Few were there who looked w ithout inter
est on the young and gilted being standing
before them, wrapt m holy devotion. iSiranpe
beauty was on bis pale thoughtful bn w,
round which the bright hair shone like a
golden halo, and in the soft, liquid eyes that ,
were clear and placid as »he Heaven he
preached. The rich red lips had besought
comfort formanya mourner, and the peace
ful smile which parted them, refli cled un
shadowed the loveliness of his spirit.
Gertrude gazed almost in idolatry, as she
listened to the words of unfeigned humility ,
uttered hy one so favored among non; and
when, for the last time, he invoked a Mes
sing on his hearers, the kind hopes of many
hearts were whispered in supplications for
his happiness. Lomr and sole inn was (he
voireless pause that followed his parting ben
ediction, ~nd with a falttring step the mis
sionary left the sacre4 temple he might en
ter no more. Uis pale, spiritual face, glow
ed with heavenly enthusiasm, and if some
earthly sorrow mingled there, it served only
to adorn the brow it saddened.
Iu silence that day ihe lovers met and par
ted, for the hearts of both were too full for
expression; and after a single pressure of
his loved one's hand, Couitland lef. her
to seek consolation in solitude aud pray
er.
CHAPTER 111.
Gertrude was alone in her room, thinking
morunfufly of coming days, when n lrtter'w as
given her, and the single glance shat show fd
Eugene's writing, called a bright blush to
her fair young cheek.
The noic was from Courtiand, and con
tained these line : “Gertrude, dear Gertrude
when we met yesterday, ? couid not speak,
even to you ;so many memories of scenes
gone, so many thoughts of those to come,
were crowding upon me—and even now I
write you these hurried words because J
would uot risk by a meeting, the composure
we are eacb eudeavoring to attain. lam a
wnre, dearest, that many deem my detwrtnin
■ ation to go abroad, a rash and useless one;
1 you too, might think ‘t argued indifference
j to the vows which bind ns, did you not know
me well enough to forbid a doubt of tbe
love w hich bas been yours for years Even
they who smile most scornfully at what they
term my wild enthusiasm, would cease to
contemn the resolve, could they realize the
heavenly aspirations which aitraet me on
ward. The self approval w hich 1 feel, 1 re
gard as a token of divine approbatjon---as a
sign, that however unworthy the offering
the sacrifice of home and hope, will be ac
cepted on high. The struggle will be fearful
Gertrude ; but will not that very struggle
purify and ‘■salt the deed that demands it ?
The thought that you will suffer by tiffs act
is my darkest memory; for 1 would not sul
ly with a tear for me, the sweet eyes which
so often have greeted me m kindness. But
it is not to say this, that I w rite to jou: it is
to give back if you will, the faith you pledged
before my lot was changed. Think not,
my deaiest one, that 1 offer this without
trembling. Too many tender hopes are
clustered round the promise ofyour love
for me to relinquish it calmly ; but it may be
it must be, long. Gertrude, before we are a
gain together, and 1 cannot retain (hat prom
ise when you hereafter may regret its gift.
Act as you think best, dearest; if jour de
cision be one which will insure our meeting
after the present trial hath gone by, I will
bless you from my soul; and the "hope of
return w ill go forth with me, as a joy and re
ward. Jf you deem it wisest to dissolve an
engagement offering so little to tempt you,
then, be it thus; 1 will obey that mandate
also, and my prayers will ascend for the
tranquility of her whose love 1 treasured,
and whose friend.-hip I should prize. This
evening, Gerft-ude. 1 shall hear your resolve
and meet you for the last time during many
months. Ask peace from Heaven, my cher
ished one, and he whose eye sleepeih net.-
w ill shed a balm even over the bitterness of
pur farewell!”
Fbr many hours after reading this note,
Gertrude wept Wildly; and when, exhausted
by sorrow, she sunk into a troubled sleep: 11
the bright tears shat rested on her flushed
cheek, glittered like dew-drops on the leaf
of a »osc.
The following letter from Helen to hes
friend, willseVvc to unfold the continuation
of this story. ‘
“ You would really he amused, man cmig,
could you s c the tragedy which is every
day perlonpcd here by my little cousin Ger
trude ! We were sitting with my aunt this
morning, and she, in her Usual quiet manner
began, cautiously, to speak of the wer lth,
amiability, and other good qualities of Me,
Mervio, the gentleman whose suit site *dv«- '
cates. 1 too. occasionally joined in his
praises, though, entre nous, 1 had to mar.u- ’
fartute virtues for him, as he has nothing
on earth to recommend him but his rich*-*.
Gertrude did upt notice the conversation,"*
and sat silent, looking the very picture of
despair. At length,emboldened by thi* in
difference, my aunt spoke of Eugene, with
many graceful regrets for the want of regari
for hi* friends which his conduct evinces. ‘
But to this, even Gertrude coufii not listen
and she hastily left her entertaining friend*.
1 did not see her for two or three hours
after this scene, and then, oa going to her
room, found her asleep Wls. m letter in her
hand, Astbe letter wasfrom Eagene, I tang
th« liberty of glancing ever it. The style
was sad and aft'ertiorvote; he offered her the
choice of keeping o» breaking their engage
■ ment, and as 1 recall his word* of tender**,
[T almost marvel at the dispbsituJo whn.^