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About Schley County enterprise. (Ellaville, Ga.) 1886-1??? | View Entire Issue (Oct. 7, 1886)
A PEPPERMINT KING. Account of a Unique Industry of Wayne County, N. Y. A Small Area Where Seven-Eightha o' the World's Peppermint is Eaised, Along tho banks of tho Garnngua River, which flows through the southern portion of Wayne county, N. Y., may be seen large fields of green-colored plants about eight inches iu height ex¬ tending over an extensive area. To a botanist rrentha peperita is the name by which it is known, but to tho world in general it is peppermint. In this small area seven-eighths of all the peppermint in the world is raised. The low, mucky land is plowed in the spring. It is then laid off in furrows oightcen inches apart, and sets, portions of old plants, aro planted closely together in the row. This is done early in April; tho roots are transplanted every other year. It takes about eight square sods of roots as they lie upon the ground to plant an acre. The roots that are planted this year, after thc crop is gathered, will bo transplanted in every other row for next year’s crop. The first year’s crop is al¬ ways the best, because thc plant is then freest from weeds. Usually they are al¬ lowed to run only two years, after which the ground is ploughed under. When the plants have grown to about two and a half feet in height they ri¬ pen. begins the The harvest usually in last of August It is cut like clover, with a cradle, and raked into cocks, when it is allowed to wilt a little before it is taken to the distillery; the process of distilla¬ tion continues until the last of October. The plant is brought from the fields in large wagons and tightly packed in steam-tight vats; the steam is let into the bottom of the vat, and the oil from the plants volatilized. The oily vapor and steam pass through a condensing worm into a receiver, where the oil, be¬ ing lighter than water, iB dipped off, and is then put up in tin cans,holding twenty pounds, and taken to tho refinery of H. G. Hotchkiss of Lyons, where it is refined and put into twenty-one-ounce bottles, eighteen bottles in a case, labelled and shipped to all parts of the civilized world. Mr. Hotchkiss is justly styled tho “peppermint king.” “The average crop per year in Wayne county,” ho said, “is "tmtween 80,000 and 100,000 pounds, and yields on an average about twenty pounds to tho acre iu a good season. Seven-eighths of the whole crop in the world is raised in Wayne county, and that principally in the towns of Lyons, Arcadia, Palmyra, Sodus and Wolcott. A large proportion of the oil is exported. “Oil of peppermint lias many uses. It is used for medicinal purposes in general; is an important agent in cholera. It is also used in flavoring confectionery and in perfumes, essences and peppermint cor¬ dials, the Tatter being a favorite drink with Europeans. It is used as a house¬ hold medicine all over tho world, and for childrens’ complaints is unrival¬ led.” “How much of the oil do you handle?" “More than three-quarters of the crop laised’in this county, and more than any other one man in the world. I have been in the business since 1839 and had a varied experience. In 1879 the yield was the largest ever known, aggregating 150,000 pounds. This year it will be hardly one-third of that. “The market is now at a standstill, owing to thc uncertainty of the growing crop. Last year’s crop is nearly all marketed. The average price paid for the last three months has been from $3.75 to $4 per pound for the crude oii. Iu 1879 it was down to $2. I have known the market to jump $1 per pound in a single day. “One farmer last year brought into our refinery a common sleigh-load, which was found to bo worth $4000. You can see from this how much money there is in peppermint .”—Buffalo Ex- presi. _ Big Crabs. On the island of Madagascar large white land crabs are very common, and afford considerable sport to good riders, who follow them on horseback along the beach and endeavor to kill them with long poles used as lances. San Francisco possesses two of the largest crabs in the country. One is in the co'lection of Woodward’s gardens, and the other is a strong card for a neighboring “museum” that pictures the unfortunate decapod as overturning a boat and embroiling a crew of sailors in universal ruin. The crab itself is about twelve or thirteen feet across from the tip of one outspread claw to that of the other, and presents a truly formidable appearance, and is a remarkably fine specimen. The Woodward crab is some¬ what smaller, but equally striking. A specimen in thc Museum of Comparative Zoology at Cambridge and a large cara¬ pace or shell in the Museum of Natural History, Central Park, New York, are the only others that I know of in this country. Tho thirteen-foot crab alluded to would astonish the average crabber, but specimens of these spiders of the sea have been caught in Japanese waters, to which they arc indigenous, that spread from the tip of one claw to that of the other twenty-two feet. A friend of mine who lias caught the great crabs in Japanese waters toils nr: that they have a curious habit of leaving the water and coming out upon the beach at night to feed .—San Franc Inca Call. At New Uim. in Minnesota, German is thc official language of the Municipal Council. The mayor ana nil the council- men arc Germans, and all the business is trantacted in German. FOR THE FARM AXD HOME* Bow to Feed lloits. Construct your troughs for feeding hogs, says the Live Stack Register, of Kansas City, so that each hog cannot appropriate more than a foot to himself. Have divisions by means of small fenced yards so arranged that at least threo sizes of pigs can slip under and be divided into three grades and each have a trough toeat from. Now, by pouring swill into the troughs for tiie small pigs they will crowd into there pen first aud be out of tho way of the older ones, safe, eating. Then take tho second grade, and they will all be on nn equality and out of the way of tho still larger ones. In this manner a feeder con regulate the feed and grade his hogs in eating, and manage a large number and have each get a proper share of food, aud not get hurt. Do not undertake to raise your hogs on grass alone. They need at least one car of corn per day" to give them heart and to neutralize the acid arising from eating the grass. A full supply of ashes and salt should be kept in reach all thc time. Charcoal is a great neutral¬ izer of acids. Burnt cobs are good. Remember that clover is full of acid, and a sour stomach soon leads to disease. “An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure" in this case. Care of an Orchard* W. A. London says ic thc Rural Me»- tenger : I find that lime, wood ashes, and old iron put around thc roots of de¬ clining trees, have a very beneficial ef¬ fect. These fertilizers restore the trees to a healthy condition, and also greatly improve thj fruit in quantity. I made the application early last Spring as an ex¬ periment on a Winesap and Neverfail; about half a bushel mixed lime and ashes to each, and dug it in with a hoc some six feet around the trunk, and put tho old iron immediately around the base of each. The trees put forth with renewed vigor, bloomed abundantly, and yielded a good crop of fruit. An excellent wash for trees may be made thus : Ileat :m ounce of salsoda to redness in nn iron pot, and dissolve it in one gallon of water, and while warm apply it on the trunk. After one application the moss and old bark will drop off, and the trunk will bo quite smooth. This wash has quite re¬ cuperative properties, making old trees bear anew. I have tried soft soap as a wash with good results, and also a coat¬ ing of lime in the Spring season, which is a fine specific for old trees. The ques¬ tion is often asked if it is best to manure trees in the Fall or Spring. I have found the Summer season to be a good time; have great faith in mulching, es¬ pecially young trees, for several reasons, after they are planted. Apple trees have two growths during the season— the secondary growth takes place after mid Summer; hence it is that a topdress¬ ing of manure and also coarse litter, fa¬ cilitates the late growth, and often pro¬ duces very marked results in the habit and formation of tho tree. The good effect that mulching has to young trees is that it wards off the intense heat of the sun from the tender roots, aud also has a tendency to hold moisture. A good topdressing of stable manure in the Fall around young trees, with a good many corncobs cast over the surface of the soil, gives satisfactory results. Milkluir t'owi, Inspeaking upon this subject the Pitts¬ burg Stockman says: Milking is nothing short of a flue art, and the farm baud who knows how to milk properly is more valuable to the careful dairyman than any other help. Some can milk a dozeu cows while others would milk half that number, but the careful manager is not so anxious for fust help as he is to employ those who are careful. The operation should never bo hurried, but the milk should be drawn steadily as it flows. Some cows have tender teats and udders, and the rapid milker forgets this in his effort to make speed. A cow that is naturally impatient and fretful does not like to sub¬ mit to rough handling, and her disposi¬ tion is soon ruined by such treatment. As the udder becomes distended with milk tho cow readily submits to milking for the relief it brings. The constant practice of being milked at stated inter¬ vals impresses itself strongly upon her, and she will seldom resist without cause. If a cow that has been patient at milk¬ ing becomes fractious the fault can al¬ ways be traced to the milker. Thc care¬ less dairyman is the one who complains of his cows to keep up the flow, and bloody milk, garget and other evils are almost always the result of his own mis¬ management. Another point demanding attention is allowing cows to stand a long time waiting to be milked, With cows that milk large it is painful when the udders are filled to the utmost and the milker is not on hand to relieve them, and they become nervous and rest¬ less. This causes a cow to dry up pre¬ maturely because nature revolts at her suffering. The cow should also be milked to the last drop; if the last por¬ tion of the milk, as claimed, is tho best, the udder should be left with nothing in it. With rc ularity in feeding, milking and caring for the cows, and kind treat¬ ment at all times, the cow will not only become gentle and stay so, but will give milk longer and her season’s product will be much larger. 11 a cow begins to give trouble in milking proper attention in handling and management will mostly cure the evil. l avm nnct (iardeii IVotes. Regulate the feed cl’ your horses to correspond with thc amount of work they are required to do. Dust melon vines with Paris green or London purple to keep off the bug. Dust with one part of the powder to twenty- live parts of flour. * Watch for the currant worm, and ns «oon as tho loaves appear ragged apply white hellebore—a tublcspoonful to a pail of water—by means of a syringe. Repeat in about a week. When two or three different kinds of grasses are sown together for pasture, many vacant spaces may bo filled up, as each particular variety will find tho kind of noil best adapted to its vigorous growth, the consequence being that tho sod will be the thicker. The problem of farming consists in mak¬ ing the soil increasingly fertile. Manure is tho farmer’s saving bank, and if more of them had largo heaps of it every spring to spread upon their land, instead of money at interest, they would prosper better in the end. Soiling crops demand the very richest ground. It will not pay to cut and gather a poor crop to be carried to thc barn and fed while green. If the land is not rich enough to produc t a maximum crop, let stock gather herbage for them¬ selves until enough land can bo got into suitable condition. Barnyard manure may be imitated by thoroughly composting with a cord of seasoned meadow muck, or some substi¬ tute, sixty-five pounds of crude nitrate of soda, two bushels of wood ashes, ono peck of common salt, ten pounds of fino bone meal, two quarts of plaster, and ten pounds of Epsom salts. The best ground for a peach orchard is a light, sandy soil that has been planted for several years with general crops. Do not plant on ground rich enough to pro¬ duce onions, peas, spinach or lettuce, for trees will be liable to make a late autumnal growth, and produce unripe wood that will bo winter-kil.ed. Profitable bee-keeping greatly depends upon a gathering up of the fragments, that nothing be lost. Fragments of time cau be used in caring for bees, fragments of lumber in making hives and frames, fragments of comb for wax; and every drop of honey is useful; even though mixed with dirt, it can be fed to needy colonies. The work of caring for beans comes just af the busiest harvest season, and this crop is therefore apt to be neglected. If delayed till after harvest it is too late, and the vine cannot be disturbed with¬ out injury. Yet the work in hoeing beans, if done at the right time, saves an equal amount of labor when they come to be harvested, besides the advantage to the crop. The soils best adapted for the potato aro sandy and gravelly loams. C.ay soils, especially if the season be wet, produce poor potatoes, with a tendency to rot. An old pasture turned over or any sod ground, is well fitted for potato growth. A little well-rotted compost harrowed in thoroughly upon such sod will usually give a fair crop even upon poorish soil. Fresh stable manure should not be applied, as it results in a di¬ minished yield and increases tendency to rot. utigeliold Hints Oil of ia* nder will drive away flies. Grained wood should be washed with cold tea. If meat bakes too fast cover with but¬ tered paper. To remove tea stains from cups and saucers, scour with ashes. Hellebore sprinkled on the floor it night destroys cockroaches. They eat at and are poisoned. To prevent hunpwicks from smoking they should be soaked in vinegar and then thoroughly dried. Cold sliced potatoes fry aud taste bet¬ ter by sprinkling a tablespoonful of flour over them while frying. Cayenne pepper blown into the cracks where ants congregate will drive them away. The same remedy is also good for mice. To clean unvarnished black walnut: Milk, sour or sweet, well nibbed in with an old soft flannel, will make black wal¬ nut look new. Rub the nickel stove trimmings and the plated handles and hinges of doors with kerosene and whiting, and polish with a dry cloth. lt«ceipts. Arrowroot Budding. — One pint of milk, two tablespoonfuls of arrowroot, two eggs, half cup of sugar, half tea¬ spoonful each of cinnamou and nutmeg ; b< il the milk aad stir in the arrowroot, which has been dissolved in a little water; take from thc fire, add the other ingredients, and bake in an earthenware dish in a quick oven. Tomato Soup without Meat. — One quart of stewed tomatoes, one quart of milk, one rolled cracker, one teaspoonful of soda, a small bit of butter and a little salt. When tomatoes are sufficiently cooked add the soda, then the cracker, butter and salt. Heat the milk in a saucepan, and pour into the kettle, and as soon as it boils remove it from the fire, and serve it at once. Rul. for Cooking Cabbage. — Boil the cabbage gently until cooked, and drain it; put two ounces of butter into a sauce¬ pan, set it on a good fire, and, when melted, put in the cabbage, with some salt and pepper, add half a pint.of cream or milk, aud one tenspoonful of flour, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon. Simmer until the sauce is reduced, und serve hot. Cold Slaw .— Put three tcaspoonfuls of of vinegar in it saucepan, with a 1 ttle salt and pepper; beat two eggs very light ! and mix with a tablespoonful of floor, a | teaspoonful of butter, a .teaspoonful of sugar, and half it teaspoonful of ground mustard. Set the vinegar on the stove, and when it boils stir in the mixture, addiug half a eup of milk. Cook for two mi'iutjs. stirring noustautly. Pour the t>au':c ever the shred cabbage, and let it j become cold before serving.* firceu for the Sweet, Women are the funniest when they say funny. nothing; but women are so seldom Susan says sho enjoys seeing the girls go in bathing. Sho loves to see them spit the saud out of their mouths. Did you ever get your girl by an ice¬ cream saloon on a hot day without stop¬ ping, If and how? yet retain her good opinion? so, India long shawls are now made into dressing-gowns talk for men. That ends the about the extravagance of women who cut them up for wrappers. Waiting-maid —Good morning, doc¬ tor. My lady sends me to beg you to come to her husband as quickly us possi¬ ble. She does not wish him to die, without your assistance. It is said that a great many ladies who are enthusiastic homeopathists think that their favorite school of medicine is called homeopathy home. because they can practice it at If you watch a woman’s mouth closely when she dresses the children for Sun¬ day-school, the you will find out wiere all pins come from, and of course it must be where they all go. In some pints of France betrothed ladies wear a scarlet bow on the left shoulder. In some parts of America they wear a green beau on the left and right shoulder, alternately. The reason why coachmen are so pop¬ ular with the ladies need not bo sought very far. Barnum’s baby show of twenty years ago awarded the first premium to a coachman's baby. A Boston woman cut her dress from a pattern in a magazine dated 1870 before she discovered that it wasn’t 1886 and it took three doctors to tide her over that long, lonely night. A squaw refused to marry a Canadian Indian, and he took her scalp—a lock of her hair, as it were. She then married him, and it wasn’t long before he hadn’t hair enough for a scalp lock. A timid Bostonian had married a lady whose weight verges up to two hundred pounds. “My dear,” said he to her, “shall I help you over the fence?” “No,” says she to him: “help the fence.” “Is rr fair,” asked Mrs. Easy, “to allow your husband to attend a fair with some other fair, and pay her fare? ” "Hardly fair, and if it was my husband, Bhe’d fare hard,” responded Mrs.Gripem. A German, complaining of the over- rhadowing the effect influence of militarism: “See on your children; if you have handsome, well-made boys they join the military; if girls, the military joins them.” A Singular Discovery. At the end of last October, a Paris correspondent says, a landslip occurred at Chaucelade, in consequence of which a quarry befow fell in, burying a number of workmen. For some days afterwards sounds were heard, and smoke was seen issuing from the quarry, which it was believed came from a fire lighted by the men as a signal. Some time, however, elapsed before any explorations were un¬ dertaken. At length passages to a cer¬ tain distance were opened, but no vestige of human remains could be found. Further investigations were subsequently made, but with a like result, and the conclusion arrived at was that the bodies must have been crushed by the falling rocks at a retched. greater distance inward than could be Not satisfied with this conclusion, however, several of the victims’comrades resolved a few days ago to attempt to penetrate into a portion of the quarries which they judged not to have been suf- ficiently examined. The result was that two bodies were found, together with the clothes of at least five men. Among them were those of a man who had gone into the quarry after the disaster in search of his sou. The intricacies of the approaches seem to have been such that this man was unable to find his way back and conduct the men entered. through the passages by which he had The emaciated bodies found appear to have been gnawed by rats. What has become of the bodies of the other men whose clothes were found is not known. Two skeletons were found lying at full length with the faces turned towards tho ground The engineers are severely blamed by public opinion for not exercising greater promptness in their attempts to rearh the interior of the quarry, and the magis- trates have opened an inquiry on the subject. It is certain that air was not i excluded from the quarry, and, there- fore, that the men died of starvation. Dolloate Man Live Lougest. live “It’s my pet hobby that delicate men the longest,” said a leading Elmira physician been the greatly other interested evening, adding: “I’ve in Mr. Tilden’s case. It has been a wonderful example prolonging of what life. science It has is been able to do in | I exhibited | pretty well in other cases, but in Mr. Tilden’s it has been particularly satisfac- : tory. Oh, there is no doubt had Mr. j ■ means of prolone-ins; life he would hiivf* died several years ago. If I were to found an insurance company I would ac-; cept all the risks rejected by the regular companies. delicate Why? Because of my the- I ory that men live the longest. It is, of course, because they take better care of themselves than strong, robust individuals. The latter say, ‘Oh, I can stand anything; nothing will hurt me;’ and the first thing you know pneumonia or some such disease takes them off like a flash. The delicate man or woman, on the contrary, is always guarded against draughts, is careful during sudden changes, mindful not to eat what experi¬ ence has taught him does not agree with him, and by such care extends and pro¬ long life .”—Elmira Gazette. Rival Cities. “Big row in Minneapolis,” “No.” “Yes.” “What about?” “The education board has excluded the Bible from the public schools.” “What for?” “There was too much about St. Paul in it.” Grosnlni on n Bed of Aarony, In the throes of rheumatism which has readied the inflammatory deplore the stage, inefficiency the Invalid has just cause lo of med cn»c« which could neither uproot the disease at outs:art. nor avert its dreaded cl max. H - tetter’s Stomach Bitters is a m -divine which, without the danger attending the us of *ome of the ordinary sp rifles f, r this m&ladv. is infinitely more sear, lung and effective. Used risk, and is sure to be benefitted. Valuable in rheumatism, it is equally effio.ciims as a remedy i'o: neuralgia, fever, liver complaint, indigestion, chills aud debility, aud inactivity "be of the kidneys and blaclde.. It raay, also, raiied upon to promote sleep aad appetite. THE LATE (JEN. SIBLEY. A Gallant ICv-lnnlederato who Ile.erveda Iletler Fete. This distinguished soldier, late of the Egyptian army, previously of the Con¬ federate, and originally of the Cnited States army, died lately at his residence in Fredericksburg, Va., aged seventy. painful Ho had suffered for years with a and wasting malady, and death came to him as a rescue and a friend. Henry II. Sibley was horn at Natchi¬ toches, La., July, 1816. He was gradu¬ Point, ated at the military academy, West in 1838, and served with distinction in the Florida and Mexican wars and in the Utah and Nevada expeditions. At the breaking out of the rebellion he had been promoted to be major of the 1st Dra¬ goons. On May 13, 1861, however, he resigned and entered the Confederate army. After the collapse of the rebellion he where went his to conspicuous Mexico and thence military to Egypt, ability at once secured him a high position in the khedive’s army. IIo was one of that brilliant galaxy Rliott with W. W. Lori rig, Thomas G. and others, who exiled themselves after the downfall of the cause in which they were engaged, and who in the prime of their powers and the ripeness of their ex¬ perience, lent prestige to the arms of Egypt. Rhett died, Sibley soon fell a prey to disease and had to seek an asylum and at home. And now, after long weary years of suffering, intensified by poverty and want, the broken old man, once so gallant and so gracious, turns his face to the wall forever. General Sibley was the inventor of the tent by his name, and at the time of his resignation from the army in 1861, held a contract with the government by virtue of which the United States is to-day very largely his debtor. He has never been able to obtain a recognition of his claim, or even secure the privilege of submitting it to judicial inquiry. plunged He lay a bed-ridden invalid for years, in direst poverty. He died, leaving a penniless and helpless family. his credit But in the tho thousands standing to treasury, representing many times that amount of profit derived by the govern¬ ment from his invention, have been de¬ nied him, and we assume will be with¬ held from his successors. There will be many of the class of 1838 to recall the brilliant and dashing young Southerner, and to breathe a sigh over the pitiful close of a career that be¬ gan under such brilliant auspices.—AT. T. Sun. The Spoils of Politics in England. I have been analyzing the list of Min¬ isterial appointments. I find that forty- seven members, either of the Peerage or of the families of .Peers, or of the un¬ titled landocracy, have received places, carrying with them fat salaries. is To the victors belong the spoils. It not so very surprising that the privileged in classes view should wish to clutch at office, of the booty which, under such circum¬ stances, accrues to them. Besides these appointments, a number of Peers are given an addition to their incomes by their wives receiving salaries for being lay figures in court tomfooleries. This is the apportionment, of tho spoils to Peers and to Peers’ sons: Lord Salisbury, £5,000 per annum; Lord Ilalsbury, £10,000; Lord Ash¬ bourne, £8,000; Lord Cranbrook, £3,000; Lord Iddesleigh, £5,000: the Randolph Hon. E. . Lord f t on hur ?l‘ , ^/'i’ 00 ?’ T L 1 or V Xt ‘ OrgC JlZ n > f‘ t* c 10 r ? on Cross (with “ ^ ord ^' T *' on ‘ ; ' ’ > ( ]f de n rr >’ £2°,°M; ^ Lord rodl ‘ nc Dunraven, '’ 1 u d ’ !? H V to*± 8 Bedford, £1,200; Lord Lathom Duke of Poitland, f-,o00. Lord , rn'i* ^ V18 j iain i0r< jV*/,)'! ^ord Folkestone, £ 1 ,000; Lord j Onslow, fj 00 ^° r< i~r?/, l '"T rK ^ £ ™° ; “ | ir 'T'?"; ' ^00; ^ L Earl 'P h ! . ns Waldegmvc ^ £ ‘°° ; L £700; %L r \ ® eaUcl J? m P’ £1 ’° 00 i 8 ’r A' f, 00 ’ * Ion - a ‘ ■ ® er ^ e J?’ . ^ on Kintore, ^ £1,000. J^ mn f? ton - T * , eers lotu ’ 1Jeslde « ^ thl ° s j * thc '' 013 d ;m( « c ‘ K sons ‘ ss °J °| ' Buccleuch 1 receives £..>00 „ AA as -Iislress of tlie an( * eight Peeresses £500 each as Ladics of thc Bedchamber, After .„ the Quartz, “Gentlemen, Arizona is a great conn- 1 °f "°hl, lots of fresh air. You’d 0U S ht to see the mineial! Quartz, quartz everywhere.” A red-nosed toper edged liis way to the bar eagerly. “Sense me, mister, but is them quartz frequent in ’Zona.” Frequent! why, mau, every settler has quartz to give away; and on the river— the bars are full of it.” The tramp seized his bundle. “I'm going after them quartz you tell a ' ,ont ' - N, ° more thimble drinks for me. Q' lft rts at every bar! If the walking’s g° od FUgetthar; don’t forget it!” A Chicago man visiting Cincinnati ^ as 0,nr ^“=i I he Chicago man put his finger - t() side of his nose and winked, and Bald - “Not much Mary Ann; I saw a home once, and she sued me for breach or promise and proved it on me, hack. ,, Mr.A. Fueger, 606 Walnut Street, St. Louis, Mo., suffered for two years with lumbago, and was confined to his bed for several months. He was entirely cured by the use of St. Jacobs Oil, which he says is also the best cure for sprains and all other pains. A correspondent in Mexico explains why the Mexican calls thc American a "Gringo ’’ During tho Mexican war a favorite eong in the American camps was Burn's "Green grow the rashes. O.” The Mexicans, hearing it so often, dubbed them "Gringo” pronouced by them "gring go.” Mrs. F. W. Ingham, 472 W. Madison street. Chic ago* Ill., recommends Ked Star Cough Cure, a few doses of which gave her entire r e¬ lief from a violent cold. Price, 26 centa. A Boston physician thinks he has run across the longent word now in use in the English language. rhe He found it in a medical journal, word being the chemical term for cocaine: Methylbenzomethoxyethyltetrahydropridine- carboxylate. There 62 letters in the are word. One kind of medicine will not cure all kinds of diseases. Dr. Kilmer’s Preparations are Specifies-ii remedy forcach dinease. They are the result of a successful practice since 1859 Gti Me to Health (Sent Free) Binghamton. K. Y. i he purest, sweetest and best Cod Liver Oil Iivers, the seL*ore e<i ]t™ ab^mii^p^ro upon f t. Patients who have once taken it p fJ 5 r j? 10 -P others. Physicians other have oils de- 1 “ ade b CaswsU, Hazard ia York ' > A Oo^N.w -j--__ , . Ijon't neglect ian a cough |y and let it remain ta y ° u f S*. w a a safe and speedy „ Tor oOcents in Dr. Bigeiow s e ' vUr6> . The best cough medioine iB Piso's Cure for t onsumption >cld everywhere. 26 cents. Buckingham'* Dye t r tits Whiskers pro- duett*. In one application, ft a permanent permanent 0 o >lor. We have used Ayer's Ague Cure, and have found it invaluable in malarial trouble' ______________—______ Felt the Earthquake. “Did you feel the earthquake, Mrs. Flaherty?” did.” “Faith, an’ I upVinrn 1 ncie un. was vmil” youf “III the Cellar. I WllS groping iu tile dark among me winter prcsarve9.” in’ high- “Presarves! \ere gett very toned.” and “Pat do loike pickled onions squash jam, and I’d put some up for him. I was rayching among the presarves when I felt it.” “What was it loike?” “Wirra, what would it be? It was onlv J a little J iar.” A Severe Disappointment. “Jessie!” “Yes’m.” "What are you crying for?' “Laura hit me on the head.” “Where?” “That’s the matter. I tried to keep, the mark till I got home to show you, and—boohoo!—it’s gone away.” No Glut, who gets up in the morning and does the family washing while her mother rests in bed can expect to—be she never so handsome—can expect to—be she never so learned, and 'willing, aud genteel—can she expect to—let her swing her dress like a Parisian—she can¬ not please the dudes. An Undoubted Bie*»ln*. About thirty years ayo a promi nent, physician by tho name of Dr. William Hall discovered, or produced after Ions experimental research, a remedy for the diseases of the throat, chest and lungs, which was of such wonderful efB« cicy that it soon gained a wide reputation in this country. The name of the medicine Is Ilit. Wm. Haul’s Balsam for the Lungs, and may be safely relied on as a speedy and posi¬ tive cure for coughs, colds, sore throat, &o. One of the oldo«t and houses most reliable subscrl £ tion book publishing in (he .South is that of B. r\ Johnson & Co., of Richmond, Va. They issue nothing but the most attractive and popular books, people,which being adapted to the for wants lie of the Southern accounts t excellent successor their host of agents. Both member*of this firm have canvassed in years Kone by a great deal themselves, and know how public. to supply the wants of agents and tho _ Afk your shoe and hardware dealers for Lyon’s Heel Stiffeners, they keep boots and slioes straight. WOMEN Heeding renewed strength, or who from infirmities peculiar to their sex, should try k/1 <y ms T '!2- \ W W'0- 0. THE ■ BEST TONIC This medicine combines Iron with purs vegetable tonics, Women* and and is invaluable all who lead for sedentary Diseases lives. peculiar It En¬ to riches and Purifies the Blood* Stimulates tho Appetite, StreiiifihenM tho 31 use lea and Nerves—in CJeara the complexion fact thoroughly Invigornt the A. , and makes skin smooth. It does not blacken the teeth, cause headache, or produce const!pation—Yi^ Other Iron medicines do. Mrs. Flizabeth Bairi>, 74 Far well Ave., Milwau¬ kee, “I have Wia., says, under date of Dec. 26th. 1884: used Brown’fl Iron Bitter3. and it has boon more than a doctor to me. having cured me of the weakness ladies have in life. Also cared me of Liv¬ er good. Complaint, Has been and beneficial now my complexion children.” ia clear and to my Gennine has above trade mark and crossed red lines on wrapper. Take no other. Made only by BROWN CTIKMIFAL t O..BALTIMORE, MD. Ladies’ Hand BooK—useful and attractive, c . .n - taining coins, list of prizes for recipes, clealerH information about mailed et«., given juidros* away by all in medicine, or to k?iv on receipt of ?o Btnmn. , | ! r i # _ r «,Ycf 'Triv t' ' ATLANTA SAW WORKS. Manufacturers of and Dealers in »iMk _ Saws “Wirlw and Saw-Mill specialty. Supplies. ,> .J^ >> , «o<l ,nt ; s lor Working * MaHtin-ry. Company » -V -TeM '-MeF for Large catalogue. and complete Atlanta, stork. Write Ua. / Don’t bur * WAtch until you / find out about the latest improve- / ments. Send for new illustrated ’ catalogue and price list. J. P. Stevens, Jeweler, 47 Whitehall Street, Atlanta, Ga. - ■ III a m 031 AN’S 8nr««t and Safest Refill at or it BELLAMY’S EXTRACT IM GOSSYPIUM i w * Ij * J. Docto B rs DANIEL, reoommend Wholesale it. Sold Agt., by all Atlanta, druffista. Ga. flfj s * nat » MOORE’S K f*. business university, AvaJ Atlanta* (ia. For Circular. A live actual Business School. rK jgspy j WILSON'S »m umtn Y| / ™/."*M>i*? No more gi , («r'<'ir?u! u houses fprjj pn “/a «oaraii JnTjn^^Vinn d^.vSfiV ■ ij'r „ n ud ot A nUt": a C l a jj l¥0 WA Si! pfiDltf ntiHUfFnimn«n 8 ! 1 ® for AlcohoJ f H*>onfvaclentlflc%i»tt' and tho Dottips Highly to I jj'-al profession eiicfor*icd by the med- and prepared by well- No. 2 Wiiht nth St, New York H Sha<teJ®g A 8TS HORN’S S 700 to $2500 A r E *«''»«« rSB&gSsSSSSK: ^GHEST Skunk, Raccoon, Mink. E. V. HOVGtl PRICES VQN, 5 BondV.^iy f™ CASH WANTED A WOMAN Salar hm. arcisty i ! Blajr’s 01rRl u ° PillsXU".!,r * * t,UU | rolln< l’ 30 e<». R sr — i PfillSIOIIS ^ mn, Atfy.^Wa*hin'«rto' R«™. H *f r or S ®L <1 B bo!?? n D n c Vi rr--- * * CgP|l|Rfl aa va■■ ■ ■■ tSfida?/f 1 III IIIIH ur «*d in 10 cured ...... ^ tmui FtSrn Non* A gfnuioe ptjh'Hv (o* utiltst *tTv7 SLICKERS PojjH waafo your money on « rtmi or rubtwr coat. Tho FISH , nnflPxv II | ( ^ | U I ItiP TREATED FREE. ■ j>i i u ii ctBK.KN Ac hons, special!*'* for Thirteen Years Past. IU«« t™»l»d „„ml(irful Dropsy suoomb; »od u»« It* v*«»Ubl* compl o.tlan. M*n«<, with th* «n- tirfily * our*° h*rmW*8«. j tt pronouno.ii j^ umove 11 hop*!*** 8 y in ^ oni1 by * th* Dropsy ba*t in p»u«irt» of '’^rom^thiflrstdoMUi" d.jrt »t leant two-lblrdi symptom* of rMitdly ill nymptom* dlwpp.tr, not In l.n or* "’’some'iimy ory hmntinit without knovlnx nnythtnij <£.«!.. fiat djij..jtrrf mvollin* ,"„'>£ duty, itloi'P >*re»tor*cl, the ISSTi?*. nli or iibmij Ki of c**n- and bowel* How Ion* ooetiws, »Hliot*d, Ua*« logo how burst- badly mroUan dripped where, water? are Send tor free pamphlet, »d amt toottmonlalo, Question*, .to. oon- taining days’ treatment nmiKlie ~ tree by mad. Ten trial send lOrla stamp* to If you order rr pay postage Kplletmy (Kit*) I’nodively «’......... II. II. IJRKKN * SO MS, !)f. Its,, a.-.OS Marietta street, Atlnntn, <; n . NO LADY TIPUJO CLEAR. COMPLEXION Witt)., WiilTE beau. , „ &>. Thta Orwit Aruer|e, in U,| M ■mr.tr Heaullfylnt (he t omp| tl and IJdhHii* . m n u,«a ny,,,, lo m luip* fktout t onu-ali the evidence of age. a ( mr aiipiicut rkin ifniH win make BfAlllHUV son. i smooth and while. Itism ft paint up the or pores powder of that the will and bv (Joint' skin diV so create ease of the skin, such as foctly HinpleM etc. hut is a |** r - dear liquid , a vai- liable discovery 1 t.ut eau*** the check to j£|.>w with health and rival the lilv in whiteness it is imfM.ssi.is to detect in the Leant v t confers. It cun’s Oilv xtu» Hitipics, Face Fnvkl- s,LU.i<-! Jh-nds! (r «' MSL Grubs. Black Sunburn. Ciiappfd it antis and Face, LarW’s Jt<i; ■^rDa'Tj'pYlH^'TscM Bd^-CoM^II /land*, umi m \dihl ;“;■ 1 Ti-VlSA-”;::.. riio washes •. rit -.. .. : Bt’dimenr, while it bcHuuncs the nkin, giving i; Unit healthy, hie natural and by youthful other appearance is which it is mi- [ MUSS I to obtain any menus. It conceded by connoisseurs in the art to be the best and safest beautitler the work! ever produced. For sale by Druggists and Fancy Goods Dealers. W. M. SCOTT & CO., Philadelphia, Pa. ASK FOB THE W. L. DOUGLAS Be#t material, pair warranted. perfect fit, Tal:i* equals any unless $5 or stamped $£ shoe. every none “ W. L Dongiai’$3.00 Shoe. vVarranted." Coiigrtsu. Button and Lace. Boys a»k for tl»e W, L. Douglas’ WV ^ 93.00 Shoe, same aiy les us ..... the UO Shoe If you ci acnot r get these ihoes from deal ers, send address on Douglas. postal card to W L. Brockton, Hats. $ 3 -^ B jST i ROOK AGENTS WANTED for PLATFORM ECHOES •r LIVING TBCTHS FOE MEAD AND HEAUT, ByJohnlZ. Gough. HI> last and crowning life work, brim full of thrilling Snter- e«t. humor and pathos. Bright, pure, and To g< i, full of “laughter and tears ‘ it tell* at tight to all. it i3 Ihe Life and Death of Mr. Wanted.—Men Gough, by Rot. I.V M AM AB¬ BOTT. 1000 Agent* and VVoruen. *100 lotRSJOOa month made. C^f’Distanct no hindrance as wa rive Kttrn Tern\$ and I'ay Frciphit, Wnte for circular* to A. I>. WOUTUl.NGTON CO., liiirilord, Conn. IRON FOR %r>* -rO Send for prices and Illustrated Catalogue of CINCINNATI ( 0 .) COBR'JOATINS CO. WELL DMUINS Machinery for WelJ30f any Mounted depth, from 20 to 3.000 feet, for Water, Oil or Gas. Our Steam Drilling ana Portable Hoitie Power Machines set to wot k in 20 mini ilV9. Guaranteed to drill faster and with less power that, ai.y other. Specially adapted to drir i-g Wells in earth or rock iDPibOnOftfet Farmers and others are me king #2.*» to #40 per iJny with o:ir machmervand t^ois Niviendid business for Winter or Summer. We are the oldest «t>d l.-'rgeRt Mannfacturersin tlie bitsfreas S•*::<! i cents ia Stamps forillustruted Catalogue R. An DLESS, Pierce Well Excuvctor Co., New York. PmwmoSC^LII BealM.etp* lmt»>rt»nt putrnG.i lift IMFRO^MENTA BEST VALUE far TOUR MONEY, BUFFALO SCALE COMPANY,BUFFALO, H. Y. I When OURE 1 do mean FITS.' merely to stop inem u cay . ure i not a time and then have them return ngnlu, * ra ® a " a r pcv cal I have rmtdo the disease <d PUS, Kl f f T r fare. remedy. Cilvo Express arid Post Office. It cobtft you nothing for atrial, nml I will cure you. York- Aridress Dr. II- (i. HOOT* 183 Pearl St.. N«W E8MAN SB FOR ONE DOLLAR. A first class Dictlo nary gotten out at small i.;, ce to eueouruge t he study of the German Language. It gives Knglish words with the St ,1eflnitions. rmau cqulvalenis, ami cheap German book, words bend with 51.00“ Lug'^h A very St.,jj. HOOK PUB. 1101 SK, i:tl Leonard Y. City, and get one of i.u se books by return Me Rop, to Cut Ofl Horsss’ Maass O.ittbr, sl'ECliU'SE’ IIALTEII and Bit I I)LE Combined* cannot j be Halter «li >ued to by any of horse. U. free, Simple £ recelptoffl. any Sold part by all Saddlery, S. on Special Send Hard J. ware C. for discount LIGHT!IOUSE, Price and Harness Lint to tho Dealers irade. J S Rochester* V. \ . WANT A OO 'C\ DOC BUYERS’ GUiDE. CkJorwJ pi at os, I Oil p„Krnvm*« they sre of different breeds, prices IJlem worth, and where *o hi*?' XTJj __ M.iled for 15 fanciers, «'enr«. ■ ASSOCIATED Philadclphu, a. ’M as? 8. Ex.-tith St. - ^ «* ^ . A DAY :-M*nnf»ctnrinr Hanmumd'i Block : m2. /“nJ» V .n'fn.rtic'iiarl! n !!!!^——- M&0ND - Wa ” h ‘ m ' ’ thiswssioothpowb £9 * Keeping Teeth Perfect and <;um» HcnltbG ' ~T-------- »• SSn day. 8ample« worth tl ">3 ...-.gp’ jjk 'ISJW Lines DRtwsTicit’sS not under tho Kf.in horso's Holder, feet. Holly Aumess hilu. afety PATENTS latent ZVAa*Zi‘TC- G. ■ HAM - Lawyer, Wastuujftoa, D. ___- ABlfiM WaDIt Cured. T r eata ent sent on trial. Wr IU811 HitmankHemf.j>yCo.,D aFayetUsina. mm fi- '■‘a- m r : v f ^ t sm ms, 25 Do not «nm run the risk of losing your flor.e want of xnowiecige to cure him, when S5c. J™’'?', ' v,: [ l for a Treatise Bny one and inf .rm Remedies for all Horse Diseases. 1 ‘lates "hewi"* bow <6 to Tell the Age of Horses, bant postpaid cents in stamps. N. Y. 134 HORSE heonsrd BOOK St. N. CO., Y. CI» It Beat Cough Syrup. Tastes rii'-Trist* good. : in time. Sold bv 0 g ' a. n 7 u....7~r... ^7...l'or}Z‘l Se